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{{About|historical events on April 1|the joke custom|April Fools' Day}}
{{pp-move-indef}}{{AprilCalendar|float=right}}
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{{ThisDateInRecentYears|Month=April|Day=1}}
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{{Day}} April 1 is most notable in the ] for being ].
{{calendar}}
{{This date in recent years}}
{{Day}}


==Events== ==Events==
===Pre-1600===
* ] – Emperor ] elevates his general ] to co-emperor with the rank of ] and gives him control over the Western regions of the ].
* ] &ndash; ] ] names his nephew ] as co-ruler and successor to the throne.<ref>{{cite book|last=Evans|first=J.A.S.|title=The Emperor Justinian and the Byzantine Empire|location=Westport, Conn.|publisher=Greenwood Press|date=2005|isbn=9780313325823|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xDNv6qZ_I-IC|page=38}}</ref>
* ] &ndash; Crown Prince ], age 4, succeeds his father ] as emperor of the ].
*] &ndash; ] overthrows the ] ],<ref>{{cite book|last=Kotzampasi|first=Sofia|title=The Pantokrator Monastery in Constantinople|location=Boston|publisher=Walter de Gruyter and Co|date=2013|isbn=9781614515999|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6S_nBQAAQBAJ|page=17|postscript=none}}; {{cite book|last=Neville|first=Leonora Alice|title=Anna Komnene: The Life and Work of a Medieval Historian|location=New York|publisher=Oxford University Press|date=2019|isbn=9780190939892|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DHLADAAAQBAJ|page=2}}</ref> and, after his troops spend three days extensively looting ], is formally crowned on April 4.<ref>{{cite book|last=Garland|first=Lynda|author-link=Lynda Garland |title=Byzantine Empresses: Women and Power in Byzantium, AD 527-1204|location=London|publisher=Routledge|date=2011|isbn=9780415619448 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6gWGAgAAQBAJ|page=184}}</ref>
* ] &ndash; ] ] names his nephew ] as co-ruler and successor to the throne.
*] &ndash; In the ], the '']'' ] from the ], gaining the first foothold on land for what would become the ].<ref>{{cite book|author=Multiple Authors|title=Early Modern Wars 1500–1775|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=k_GxAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT97|date=17 September 2013|publisher=Amber Books Ltd|isbn=978-1-78274-121-3|pages=97}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ] leaves ] for ], to be consecrated as ].

*] &ndash; ] is captured by the ] from the ].
===1601–1900===
*] &ndash; ] kills ] in his bedroom, ending the 1332-1340 ] in ].
*] &ndash; In New York City, the ] achieves its first ] and elects ] of ] as ].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Jenkins|first1=Jeffery A.|last2=Stewart|first2=Charles Haines|title=Fighting for the Speakership: The House and the Rise of Party Government|location=Princeton, N.J.|publisher=Princeton University Press|date=2013|isbn=9780691118123|page=26|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YHlZCBqGvZIC}}</ref>
*] &ndash; In the ], the ] capture ] from the ], gaining the first foothold on land for what would become the ].
*] &ndash; The ], a political gathering of settlers in ] to help draft a series of petitions to the Mexican government, begins in ].<ref>{{cite book|last=Williams|first=Amelia W.|title=The Alamo Defenders: A Critical Study of the Siege of the Alamo and the Personnel of Its Defenders|location=Rockport, Tex.|publisher=Copano Bay Press|date=2010|isbn=9780982246771|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=spv_1-DkzWIC|page=22}}</ref>
*] &ndash; In ], the ] holds its first ''quorum'' and elects ] of ] as its first ].
*] &ndash; ]: ] troops led by ] decisively ] Confederate troops led by ], cutting the ]'s last supply line during the ].<ref>{{cite book|title=Infantry|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vOsnedbtySMC&pg=PA45|date=June 2011|publisher=U.S. Army Infantry School|pages=45}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ] patents the ].
*] &ndash; ] becomes a British ].<ref>{{cite book|author-last1=Vreeland|author-first1=Nena|author-last2=Dana|author-first2=Glenn B.|author-last3=Hurwitz|author-first3=Geoffrey B.|author-last4=Just|author-first4=Peter|author-last5=Shinn|author-first5=R.S.|title=Area Handbook for Singapore|location=Washington, D.C.|publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office|date=1977|oclc=3032967|page=44|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6Fwev4A3Rc0C}}</ref>
*] &ndash; The ], a political gathering of settlers in ] to help draft a series of petitions to the Mexican government, begins in ]
*] &ndash; The ] steamer ] sinks off ], killing 547 in one of the worst marine disasters of the 19th century.<ref>{{cite book|last=Adams|first=W.H. Davenport|title=Great Shipwrecks: A Record of Perils and Disasters at Sea, 1544-1877|location=London|publisher=T. Nelson|date=1877|oclc=1039482884|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L3cBAAAAQAAJ|pages=507–508|postscript=none}}; {{cite book|author=Canada Department of Agriculture|title=The Statistical Year-Book of Canada for 1899|location=Ottawa|publisher=Canada Department of Agriculture|date=1900|oclc=1080360321|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7h0UAAAAYAAJ|page=11}}</ref>
*] &ndash; '']'' begins serialisation in ]' magazine, ''Household Words''.
*] &ndash; ] becomes absolute monarch of the ].<ref>{{cite book|last=Burbank|first=Richard|title=Twentieth Century Music|location=New York City, US|publisher=Facts on File Publication, New York City, NY|year=1984|isbn=0-87196-464-3|page=13}}|</ref>
*] &ndash; ]: ] &ndash; In ], ] ] ] begins his final offensive.

*] &ndash; ] becomes a ] ].
===1901–present===
*] &ndash; The first stage of the ] opened.
*] &ndash; The ] (renamed ] in 1920) is formed as a volunteer reserve component of the ].<ref>{{cite book |last=Dennis |first=Peter |date=1987 |title=The Territorial Army: 1906-1940 |url=https://archive.org/details/territorialarmy10000denn/page/14/mode/2up |publisher=Boydell Press |page=14 |isbn=0861932080}}</ref>
*] &ndash; The ] steamer {{RMS|Atlantic}} sinks off ], killing 547.
*] &ndash; The ] is created by the merger of the ] and the ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.raf.mod.uk/history/raftimeline19181929.cfm |title=RAF Timeline 1918-1929 |website=Royal Air Force |access-date=15 February 2023 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120812113116/http://www.raf.mod.uk/history/raftimeline19181929.cfm |archive-date=12 August 2012}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ] is established.
*] &ndash; In newly formed ], six Catholics are murdered in the ], one week after six others were killed in the ].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.theirishstory.com/2020/10/27/the-dead-of-the-belfast-pogrom-counting-the-cost-of-the-revolutionary-period-1920-22/comment-page-1/ |title=The Dead of the Belfast Pogrom |last=Glennon |first=Kieran |date=27 October 2020 |website=The Irish Story |publisher= |access-date=25 March 2024 |quote=}}</ref>
*] &ndash; The ] is founded in ].
*] &ndash; ] is sentenced to five years imprisonment for his participation in the "]" but spends only nine months in jail.<ref>{{cite book |last=Fulda |first=Bernhard |date=2009 |title=Press and Politics in the Weimar Republic |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=StNY-71yVXQC |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=69 |isbn=9780191563263}}</ref>
*] &ndash; The rank of ] in the ] is established.
* 1924 &ndash; The ] is formed.<ref>{{cite book |last=Roberts |first=Leslie |date=1959 |title=There Shall Be Wings: A History of the Royal Canadian Air Force |url=https://archive.org/details/thereshallbewing0000robe/page/54/mode/2up |location=Toronto |publisher=] |page=55 |isbn=9781013416767}}</ref>
*] &ndash; The ] (renamed ] in 1920) is formed as a volunteer reserve component of the ].
*] &ndash; The recently elected ] under ] organize a one-day boycott of all Jewish-owned businesses in Germany, ushering in a series of ] acts.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/julius-streicher-biography |title=Julius Streicher: Biography |website=United States Holocaust Memorial Museum |access-date=15 February 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; The ] is created by the merger of the ] and the ].
*] &ndash; India's central banking institution, the ], is formed.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rbi.org.in/history/Brief_History.html |title=Brief History |website=Reserve Bank of India |access-date=15 February 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; Six Irish Catholic civilians ] by a gang of policemen in ], ].
*] &ndash; ] becomes a British ].
*] &ndash; ] is sentenced to five years in ] for his participation in the "]". However, he spends only nine months in jail, during which he writes '']''.
* 1937 &ndash; The ] is formed as an independent service.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://nzhistory.govt.nz/war/rnzaf |title=Royal New Zealand Air Force |website=New Zealand History |access-date=15 February 2023}}</ref>
* 1924 &ndash; The ] is formed.
*] &ndash; Spanish Civil War: ] ] of the ] announces the end of the ], when the last of the ] forces surrender.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Holguín |first1=Sandie |date=December 2015 |title=How Did the Spanish Civil War End? ... Not So Well |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/43697076 |journal=The American Historical Review |volume=120 |issue=5 |pages=1767–1783 |doi=10.1093/ahr/120.5.1767 |jstor=43697076 |access-date=17 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; The recently elected ] under ] organize a one-day boycott of all ]-owned businesses in ], ushering in a series of ] acts.<!--isn't it a bit of a stretch to say that this led to the Holocaust? - yes so I removed it-->
*] &ndash; ]: Between two hundred and two thousand ] civilians are killed by ].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.romaniajournal.ro/society-people/75-years-since-the-romanian-katyn-massacre-at-fantana-alba-3000-romanians-killed/ |title=75 Years Since 'The Romanian Katyn' Massacre At Fântâna Albă{{snd}}3,000 Romanians Killed |last=Lupu |first=Victor |date=1 April 2016 |website=Romania Journal |access-date=17 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ] ]er ] set a record for the ] of 336 ], during a ] against ].
* 1941 &ndash; A ] in ] overthrows the regime of ] and installs ] as ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.csus.edu/indiv/s/scottjc/coup.htm |last=Scott |first=James C |title=The Coup |work=Iraqi Coup |publisher=California State University, Sacramento |date=9 August 2001 |access-date=17 March 2023 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071024000835/http://www.csus.edu/indiv/s/scottjc/coup.htm |archive-date=24 October 2007}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ] formerly known as ] or Utkal becomes a state in ].
*] &ndash; ]: Navigation errors lead to an ] of the Swiss city of ].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://nationalinterest.org/blog/the-buzz/during-world-war-ii-america-accidently-bombed-switzerland-20077 |title=During World War II, America Accidently Bombed Switzerland |last=Peck |first=Michael |date=8 April 2017 |website=The National Interest |access-date=17 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ] becomes a ] ].
*] &ndash; World War II: The ] ] the ] on ].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Appleman |first1=Roy E. |last2=Burns |first2=James M. |last3=Gugeler |first3=Russel A. |last4=Stevens |first4=John |date=2000 |title=Okinawa: The Last Battle |url=http://www.history.army.mil/BOOKS/WWII/OKINAWA/chapter3.htm |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=United States Army Center of Military History |page=68 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120114000303/http://www.history.army.mil/BOOKS/WWII/OKINAWA/chapter3.htm |archive-date=14 January 2012}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ] ] of the ] announces the end of the ], when the last of the ] forces surrender.
*] &ndash; The 8.6 {{M|w}} ] shakes the ] with a maximum ] of VI (''Strong''). A destructive ] reaches the ] resulting in dozens of deaths, mostly in ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.usc.edu/dept/tsunamis/alaska/1946/webpages/ |title=1946 Aleutian Tsunami |website=USC Thunami Research Group |access-date=17 March 2023 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141016033328/http://www.usc.edu/dept/tsunamis/alaska/1946/webpages/ |archive-date=16 October 2014}}</ref>
*] &ndash; The ] for the ] navy is instituted.
* 1946 &ndash; The ] is established. Protests from locals led to the establishment of the ] two years later.<ref>{{Cite web |last=PeKhabar |date=2016-04-01 |title=Penubuhan Malayan Union |url=https://pekhabar.com/h-i-d-s-penubuhan-malayan-union/ |access-date=2022-03-31 |website=PeKhabar |language=ms-MY}}</ref>
* 1941 &ndash; A ] in ] overthrows the regime of ] and installs ] as ].
*] &ndash; The only ] in the history of the ] begins.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://navymuseum.co.nz/explore/by-themes/post-war-1970/mutiny-at-hmnzs-philomel/ |title=Mutiny at HMNZS Philomel |website=Torpedo Bay Navy Museum |date=16 October 2015 |access-date=17 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; Navigation errors lead to an accidental ] bombing of the ] city of ].
*] &ndash; ]: Communist forces respond to the introduction of the '']'' by attempting to ].<ref>{{cite book |last=Miller |first=Roger G. |date=2000 |title=To Save a City: The Berlin Airlift, 1948-1949 |url=https://archive.org/details/tosavecityberlin0000mill_b0n4/page/20/mode/2up?view=theater |location=College Station, TX |publisher=Texas A&M University Press |page=20 |isbn=9780890969670}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ]: ] &ndash; ] troops land on ] in the last campaign of the war.
* 1948 &ndash; ] gain ] from Denmark.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Pomfret |first1=Richard |title=The Economic Integration of Europe |date=8 June 2021 |publisher=Harvard University Press |isbn=978-0-674-24413-9 |page=200 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=i14lEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA200 |language=en}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ]: A 7.8 magnitude ] near the ] creates a ] that strikes the ] killing 159, mostly in ].
*] &ndash; ]: The ] holds unsuccessful peace talks with the ] in Beijing, after three years of fighting.
* 1946 &ndash; Formation of the ].
* 1949 &ndash; The ] repeals ] after seven years.<ref>{{cite book |last=Adachi |first=Ken |date=1976 |title=The Enemy That Never Was |url=https://archive.org/details/enemythatneverwa0000adac/page/346/mode/2up |location=Toronto |publisher=McClelland and Stewart |page=346}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ] becomes king of ], on the death of his childless elder brother, ].
*] &ndash; United States President ] authorizes the creation of the ] in ].<ref>{{cite news |date=2 April 1954 |title=Air Force Academy Act Signed by Eisenhower |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=9G8pAAAAIBAJ&pg=6899%2C3318710 |work=The Spokesman-Review |location=Spokane, WA |access-date=17 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ]: ]&nbsp;– ], under direction of the ]-controlled ] in ], set-up a land blockade of ].
*] &ndash; The ] rebellion against the British Empire begins in ], with the goal of unifying with ].<ref>{{cite book |last=French |first=David |date=2015 |title=Fighting EOKA: The British Counter-Insurgency Campaign on Cyprus, 1955-1959 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rrvuBgAAQBAJ |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=71 |isbn=9780198729341}}</ref>
* 1948 &ndash; ] receive ] from ].
*] &ndash; The ] ] transmits the ].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://airandspace.si.edu/multimedia-gallery/136061mainbmtiros3jpg |title=First Television Picture of Earth from Space, 1960 |website=National Air and Space Museum |date=April 2020 |access-date=17 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ]: The ] holds unsuccessful peace talks with the ] in ], after three years of fighting.
*] &ndash; The ], ] and ] are replaced by a unified ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1964/15|title=Defence (Transfer of Functions) Act 1964}}</ref>
*] &ndash; The ] repeals ] after seven years.
*] &ndash; The ], the first operational ] with ] capabilities, enters service with the ].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.tangmere-museum.org.uk/aircraft-month/hawker-siddeley-harrier |title=Hawker Siddeley Harrier |date=April 2008 |website=Tangmere Military Aviation Museum |access-date=17 March 2023 |archive-date=17 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230317171910/https://www.tangmere-museum.org.uk/aircraft-month/hawker-siddeley-harrier |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* 1949 &ndash; The 26 counties of the ] become the ].
*] &ndash; President ] signs the ] into law.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.byrdcenter.org/blog/the-public-health-cigarette-smoking-act-of-1970 |title=The Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act of 1970 |last=Brumage |first=Jody |date=25 July 2017 |website=Robert C. Byrd Center |access-date=20 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ] ] authorizes the creation of the ] in ].
*1970 &ndash; A ] ] ] near ], Morocco, killing 61.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=ASN Aircraft accident Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle III CN-CCV Berrechid |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19700401-1 |access-date=2023-11-19 |website=aviation-safety.net}}</ref>
*] &ndash; The ] rebellion against The British Empire begins in ], with the goal of obtaining the desired unification ("enosis") with Greece.
*] &ndash; ]: The ] ] more than a thousand people in ], ].
*] &ndash; The ] broadcasts the ] on its current affairs programme '']''.
*] &ndash; ] is enthroned as ]. *] &ndash; ], a ] conservation project, is launched in the ], India.
*] &ndash; The ] of England and Wales comes into effect.<ref>{{Cite legislation UK |type=act |year=1972 |chapter=70 |act=Local Government Act 1972 |section=1 |date=1972 |accessdate=20 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; The ] begins operation.
*] &ndash; ] and ] found ].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Apple Fast Facts|url=https://www.cnn.com/2014/07/01/business/apple-fast-facts/index.html|access-date=12 January 2022|website=CNN|date=July 2014}}</ref>
*] &ndash; The ] enters service with the ].
*] &ndash; ] becomes an ] ], officially overthrowing the ].<ref>{{cite news |date=1 April 1979 |title=Fighting Is Renewed By Iran Tribesmen |work=The Commercial Appeal |page=2 |location=Memphis, Tennessee}}</ref>
*] &ndash; President ] signs the ] into law, requiring the ]'s warnings on tobacco products and banning ] advertisements on ] and ] in the ], starting on January 1, 1971.
*] &ndash; Singer ] is ] by ] in his home in ], Los Angeles, California.<ref name=gaye>{{Cite web |title=The tragic story of Marvin Gaye and the untimely death of a soul legend |url=https://www.smoothradio.com/artists/marvin-gaye/marvin-gaye-death-father-explained/ |access-date=31 March 2022 |website=Smooth |language=en}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], a ] conservation project, is launched in the ], ].
*] &ndash; ] cadres ] a number of police stations in ], seeking to incite a popular rebellion.<ref>{{cite book |editor-last=Malone |editor-first=David M |editor-last2=von Einsiedel |editor-first2=Sebastian |editor-last3=Pradhan |editor-first3=Suman |date=2012 |title=Nepal in Transition: From People's War to Fragile Peace |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HyZ03y3S6eEC |publisher=Cambridge University Press |page=71 |isbn=9781107005679}}</ref>
*] &ndash; In the ], the ] come into being.
*] &ndash; ]'s new ] tax, the ] (commonly known as the "poll tax"), is introduced in ].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.glasgowlive.co.uk/news/history/poll-tax-glasgow-biggest-battle-12956258 |title=Fighting the poll tax - a look back at one of Glasgow's biggest battles captured in photos |last=Russell |first=Jennifer |date=1 April 2019 |website=GlasgowLive |access-date=15 February 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ] is formed by ] and ].
*] &ndash; ] racer ] is killed in a ] near the ] in ].<ref name="ntsb">{{cite web |author= |date=16 March 1994 |title=National Transportation Safety Board Aviation Accident Final Report |url=https://app.ntsb.gov/pdfgenerator/ReportGeneratorFile.ashx?EventID=20001211X12077&AKey=1&RType=Final&IType=MA |access-date=24 October 2017 |website=app.ntsb.gov |publisher=National Transportation Safety Board |id=ATL93MA068 |archive-date=1 December 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201201030501/https://app.ntsb.gov/pdfgenerator/ReportGeneratorFile.ashx?EventID=20001211X12077&AKey=1&RType=Final&IType=MA |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* 1976 &ndash; ] takes over operations from six bankrupt railroads in the ].
*] &ndash; ] is seen passing at ].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/asteroids-comets-and-meteors/comets/c-1995-o1-hale-bopp/in-depth/ |title=C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp) |website=solarsystem.nasa.gov |access-date=15 February 2023}}</ref>
* 1976 &ndash; The ] hoax is first reported by British ] ].
*] &ndash; ] is established as a ] carved out of the eastern part of the ].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ntassembly.ca/visitors/creation-new-nwt |title=Creation of a New Northwest Territories |website=Legislative Assembly of the Northwest Territories |date=6 November 2012 |access-date=15 February 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; The Philippine College of Commerce, through a presidential decree, becomes the ].
*] &ndash; An ] ] ] ] with a Chinese ] ] ]. The Chinese pilot ejected but is subsequently lost. The Navy crew makes an emergency landing in ], China and is detained.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://archives.cnn.com/2001/US/04/01/us.china.plane.03/ |title=U.S. aircraft collides with Chinese fighter, forced to land |date=1 April 2001 |website=CNN |access-date=14 February 2023 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081211063330/http://archives.cnn.com/2001/US/04/01/us.china.plane.03/ |archive-date=11 December 2008}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ] becomes an ] by a 98% vote, officially overthrowing the ].
* 2001 &ndash; Former ] of ] ] surrenders to police ], to be tried on ]s charges.<ref>{{cite book|title=The Yale Journal of International Law|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TupKAQAAIAAJ|year=2001|publisher=Yale Law School|page=334}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ]'s new ] tax, the ] (commonly known as the "poll tax"), is introduced in ].
* 2001 &ndash; ] becomes legal in the ], the ] contemporary country to allow it.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0104/01/sm.10.html |title=Same-Sex Marriage Legalized in Amsterdam |date=1 April 2001 |website=CNN Transcripts |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303221411/http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0104/01/sm.10.html |access-date=14 February 2023|archive-date=2016-03-03 }}</ref>
*] &ndash; Start of the ].
*] &ndash; ] launches its ] service ].<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Petrova |first1=Magdalena |last2=Elias |first2=Jennifer |date=26 October 2019 |title=Google's rocky path to email domination |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2019/10/26/gmail-dominates-consumer-email-with-1point5-billion-users.html |access-date=31 March 2022 |website=CNBC |language=en}}</ref>
*] &ndash; The ] in ] is created.
*] &ndash; ] (SOCA) of the ] is enforced, but later merged into ] on 7 October 2013.
*] &ndash; ] is seen passing over ].
*] &ndash; After protests against the ] turn violent, a mob attacks a ] compound in ], ], resulting in the deaths of fourteen people, including seven UN workers.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2011-04-02 |title=Afghanistan: Deadly Kandahar protest at Koran burning |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-south-asia-12944851 |access-date=2024-04-19 |work=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ] is established as a ] territory carved out of the eastern part of the ].
*] &ndash; The ] begins along the ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.horizonweekly.ca/news/details/83600 |title=12-year-old Vaghinak Grigoryan killed in Azeri shelling |date=2 April 2016 |website=Horizon |access-date=14 February 2023 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160404222825/http://www.horizonweekly.ca/news/details/83600 |archive-date=4 April 2016}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ].
*] &ndash; An ] ] ] ] with a ] ] ] ]. The ] crew makes an emergency landing in ], ] and is detained.
* 2001 &ndash; Former ] of ] ] surrenders to police ], to be tried on ]s charges.
* 2001 &ndash; ] becomes legal in the ], the ] country to allow it.
*] &ndash; The ], dubbed the "British FBI", is created in the ].
*] &ndash; ] and ] join ]


==Births== ==Births==
===Pre-1600===
*] &ndash; ] of Japan (d. 1272) *] &ndash; ] of Japan (d. 1272)
*] &ndash; ], Constable of France (d. 1626) *] &ndash; ] (d. 1347)
*] &ndash; ], English physician (d. 1657) *] &ndash; ] (d. 1382)
*] &ndash; ], French soldier (d. 1703) *] &ndash; ] (d. 1626)
*] &ndash; ], English physician and academic (d. 1657)<ref>{{cite web |title=BBC - History - William Harvey |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/harvey_william.shtml |website=www.bbc.co.uk |access-date=26 October 2020}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Danish mathematician (d. 1697)
===1601–1900===
*] &ndash; ], English poet (d. 1680)
*] &ndash; ], French author and novelist (d. 1763) *] &ndash; ], French soldier and critic (d. 1703)
*] &ndash; ], French diplomat and writer (d. 1821) *] &ndash; ], French organist and composer (d. 1691)
*] &ndash; ], Italian engraver (d. 1810) *] &ndash; ], Danish mathematician and academic (d. 1697)
*] &ndash; ], French mathematician (d. 1831) *] &ndash; ], English poet and courtier (d. 1680)
*] &ndash; ], French novelist and translator (d. 1763)<ref>{{cite book | first=Richard A. | last=Smernoff | title=L'Abbé Prévost | place=Boston | publisher=Twayne Publishers | year=1985 | isbn=978-0-8057-6594-6 | page= | url=https://archive.org/details/labbeprevost0000smer/page/2 }}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], German statesman (d. 1898)
*] &ndash; ], American politician (d. 1880) *] &ndash; ], Dutch-English organist, violinist, and composer (d. 1799)
*] &ndash; ], American entrepreneur (d. 1872) *] &ndash; ], English architect and surveyor (d. 1825)
*] &ndash; ], American artist (d. 1949) *] &ndash; ], French philosopher, lawyer, and diplomat (d. 1821)
*] &ndash; ], Indian physician (d. 1933) *] &ndash; ], Italian engraver and etcher (d. 1810)
*] &ndash; ], French mathematician, physicist, and philosopher (d. 1831)<ref>{{cite book | last1=Grinstein | first1=Louise S. | last2=Campbell | first2=Paul J. | title=Women of Mathematics : a Biobibliographic Sourcebook | place=New York | publisher=Greenwood Press | year=1987 | isbn=978-0-3132-4849-8 | page= | url=https://archive.org/details/womenofmathemati0000unse/page/47 }}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Austrian-born chemist, ] laureate (d. 1929)
*] &ndash; ], Italian pianist and composer (d. 1924) *] &ndash; ], Irish genre painter (d. 1863)
*] &ndash; ], German lawyer and politician, 1st ] (d. 1898)<ref>{{cite book | last1=Headlam | first1=James Wycliffe | title=Bismarck and the Foundation of the German Empire | place=New York | publisher=G. P. Putnam's Sons | year=1899 | page=1 }}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], French dramatist (d. 1918)
*] &ndash; ], Russian composer, pianist, and conductor (d. 1943) * 1815 &ndash; ], American lawyer and politician, 8th ] (d. 1880)
*] &ndash; ], English mathematician and theologian (d. 1953) *] &ndash; ], American general and politician, 30th ] (d. 1891)
*] &ndash; ], English writer (d. 1932) *] &ndash; ], Canadian bishop (d. 1901)
*] &ndash; ], American businessman (d. 1872)<ref>{{cite web |title=James Fisk {{!}} American financier |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-Fisk |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=16 May 2021 |language=en}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Assyrian general (d. 1932)
*] &ndash; ], Belgian fencer (d. 1991) *] &ndash; ], American painter and illustrator (d. 1911)
*] &ndash; ], Irish Benedictine abbot (d. 1923)<ref>* {{cite book |last=Tierney |first=Mark |title=Blessed Columba Marmion: A Short Biography |location=Collegeville, Mn. |publisher=Liturgical Press |date=2000 |url=https://archive.org/details/blessedcolumbama0000tier |page=13|isbn=978-0-8146-2756-3 }}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American actor (d. 1930)
*] &ndash; ], Austrian-German chemist and academic, ] laureate (d. 1929)
*] &ndash; ], American stage actress (d. 1946)
*] &ndash; ], New Zealand cartoonist and politician (d. 1938)
* 1866 &ndash; ], Italian pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1924)
* 1866 &ndash; ], French actress (d. 1929)<ref>{{cite book | first=Kurt | last=Gänzl | title=The Encyclopedia of the Musical Theatre | url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofmu00ganz_0 | url-access=registration | date=17 May 2001 | place=New York | publisher=Schirmer | isbn=978-0-02-864970-2 | page=1157}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], French poet and playwright (d. 1918)
* 1868 &ndash; ], English cricketer (d. 1954)
*] &ndash; ], Norwegian-American violinist and conductor (d. 1955)
*] &ndash; ], Russian pianist, composer, and conductor (d. 1943)
*] &ndash; ], English mathematician and theologian (d. 1953)
* 1874 &ndash; ] (d. 1927)
*] &ndash; ], English journalist, author, and playwright (d. 1932)
*] &ndash; ], ] philologist (d. 1958)
*] &ndash; ], Polish wrestler and strongman (d. 1967)
*] &ndash; ], Romanian Prime Minister (d. 1938)
*] &ndash; ], American actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 1930)
* 1883 &ndash; ], Norwegian actor and director (d. 1976)
* 1883 &ndash; ], Irish-American actress (d. 1946)
*] &ndash; ], American actor (d. 1949) *] &ndash; ], American actor (d. 1949)
*] &ndash; ], British dog breeder (d. 1963) * 1885 &ndash; ], English wife of ] (d. 1977)
*] &ndash; ], Indian physician and ] advocate (d. 1940) *] &ndash; ], Indian physician and activist (d. 1940)
*] &ndash; ], English actress and comedian (d. 1980) *] &ndash; ], Australian-English actress (d. 1980)
*] &ndash; ], American singer (d. 1984) *] &ndash; ], African-American singer-songwriter and nurse (d. 1984)
*] &ndash; ], American actress (d. 1961) *] &ndash; ], Ukrainian-Russian Jewish American mathematician, anthropologist, and historian (d. 1944)
*] &ndash; ], American mathematician and child prodigy (d. 1944) *] &ndash; ], Latvian academic and politician (d. 1968)
*] &ndash; ], Danish Olympic diver (d. 1981)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.stefanie-fryland-clausen.com/|title=Stefanie Fryland Clausen|website=www.stefanie-fryland-clausen.com|language=en-US|access-date=2017-10-24}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Latvian politician (d. 1968)

*] &ndash; ], American writer, editor, and defector (d. 1961)
===1901–present===
*] &ndash; ], Greek poet (d. 1930)
*] &ndash; ], Russian engineer and aeroplane designer (d. 1989) *] &ndash; ], American journalist and spy (d. 1961)
*] &ndash; ], Greek poet (d. 1930)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Πολυδούρη, Μαρία |url=https://greek_greek.en-academic.com/232245/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B7%2C_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1 |access-date=2022-08-07 |website=Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias |language=Greek}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American psychologist (d. 1970)
*] &ndash; ], American pianist and bandleader (d. 1951) *] &ndash; ], Belgian economist and politician, 47th ] (d. 1988)
* 1905 &ndash; ], Australian historian, poet, and politician, 17th ] (d. 1993)
*] &ndash; ], Indian athlete
*] &ndash; ], American airline executive (d. 2010) *] &ndash; ], Russian engineer, founded the ] (d. 1989)
*] &ndash; ], Indian religious leader and philanthropist (d. 2019)
*] &ndash; ], American psychologist and academic (d. 1970)
* 1908 &ndash; ], American shot putter, lawyer, and academic (d. 1997)
*] &ndash; ], American actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 1977)
* 1909 &ndash; ], American pianist and bandleader (d. 1951)
*] &ndash; ], American saxophonist and clarinet player (d. 1974)
* 1910 &ndash; ], American high jumper and soldier (d. 1987)
*] &ndash; ], African American librarian (d. 1998)<ref>{{cite book|author=Stanton F. Biddle|title=Culture Keepers: Enlightening and Empowering Our Communities : Proceedings of the First National Conference of African American Librarians, September 4-6, 1992, Columbus, Ohio|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rG7hAAAAMAAJ|year=1993|publisher=Black Caucus of the American Library Association|isbn=978-0-9640292-0-0|page=124}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Greek sculptor (d. 1993) *] &ndash; ], Greek sculptor (d. 1993)
*] &ndash; ], Thai comedian and actor (d. 2002) *] &ndash; ], Austrian-Swiss actor and director (d. 2004)
*] &ndash; ], British mathematician (d. 2002)<ref>{{cite book | title=Who's Who of British Scientists | place=London | publisher=Longman | year=1969 | isbn=978-0-5821-1463-0 | page=251}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Austrian actor (d. 2004)
*] &ndash; ], American film director, producer and screenwriter (d. 2007) *] &ndash; ], Canadian screenwriter and producer, co-created '']'' (d. 1997)
*] &ndash; ], American surgeon, ] * 1917 &ndash; ], American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2007)
*] &ndash; ], American surgeon and soldier, ] laureate (d. 2012)
*] &ndash; ], Japanese actor (d. 1997)
*] &ndash; ], Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2008) *] &ndash; ], Japanese actor (d. 1997)
*] &ndash; ], American historian (d. 2004) *] &ndash; ], American composer and educator (d. 1994)
*] &ndash; ], American politician * 1921 &ndash; ], American guitarist, fiddler, and composer (d. 2014)
* 1924 &ndash; ], Serbian actor (d. 2003) *] &ndash; ], American pianist and composer (d. 2006)
*] &ndash; ], American tenor * 1922 &ndash; ], American historian and author (d. 2004)
*] &ndash; ], American lieutenant, judge, and politician, 47th ] (d. 2018)
* 1926 &ndash; ], English actor (d. 2009)
* 1926 &ndash; ], American author *] &ndash; ], American-Irish author (d. 2011)
*] &ndash; ], American footballer *] &ndash; ], American soccer player, coach, and manager (d. 2018)
* 1927 &ndash; ], Australian horticulturist * 1927 &ndash; ], American R&B singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 1980)
* 1927 &ndash; ], Hungarian footballer and manager (d. 2006)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nsport.hu/cikk.php?cikk=127775 |title=Nemzeti Sport Online - Isten futballistának teremtette |access-date=2009-06-24 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070714170916/http://www.nsport.hu/cikk.php?cikk=127775 |archive-date=14 July 2007 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
* 1927 &ndash; ], American pianist (d. 1980)
*] &ndash; ], American actor (d. 2007) *] &ndash; ], American actor, producer, screenwriter, and production manager (d. 2024)
* 1929 &ndash; ], Czech-French novelist, poet, and playwright (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Lewis |first1=Daniel |title=Milan Kundera, Czech Literary Star and Communist Party Outcast, Dies at 94 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/12/world/europe/milan-kundera-dead.html |access-date=12 July 2023 |work=The New York Times |date=12 July 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Czech writer
* 1929 &ndash; ], Thai animator (d. 2010) * 1929 &ndash; ], Thai animator and director (d. 2010)
* 1929 &ndash; ], American dancer, actress, and singer * 1929 &ndash; ], American actress, singer, and dancer (d. 2021)
*] &ndash; ], American actress and singer (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite web |title=Grace Lee Whitney |url=https://www.heraldscotland.com/opinion/13212557.grace-lee-whitney/ |website=HeraldScotland |date=6 May 2015 |access-date=22 October 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
* 1929 &ndash; ], American football coach (d. 2006)
*] &ndash; ], Bulgarian-English actor and screenwriter (d. 2011)
*] &ndash; ], American actress
*] &ndash; ], Estonian actress * 1931 &ndash; ], German author and playwright (d. 2020)
*] &ndash; ], American actress, singer, and dancer (d. 2016)<ref>{{cite web |title=Debbie Reynolds obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2016/dec/29/debbie-reynolds-obituary-singin-in-the-rain-actor |website=the Guardian |access-date=28 December 2021 |language=en |date=29 December 2016}}</ref>
* 1931 &ndash; ], German writer
*] &ndash; ], Algerian-French physicist and academic, ] laureate
*] &ndash; ], American actor (d. 2003)
* 1932 &ndash; ], American actress * 1933 &ndash; ], American sculptor and educator (d. 1996)
* 1933 &ndash; ], Danish folklorist (d. 1992)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Hansen |first1=William |title=Obituary: Bengt Holbek (1933-1992) |journal=The Journal of American Folklore |date=1993 |volume=106 |issue=420 |pages=184–189 |jstor=541968 |issn=0021-8715}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], French physicist, ]
* 1933 &ndash; ], American artist (d. 1996) *] &ndash; ], French-American journalist and radio host
*] &ndash; ], American actor *] &ndash; ], American physician and politician (d. 1983)
* 1934 &ndash; ], American baseball player (d. 2004) *] &ndash; ], English-American director and producer (d. 1980)
* 1936 &ndash; ], Swiss politician, 80th ] (d. 1998)
* 1934 &ndash; ], Russian journalist
*] &ndash; ], American politician (d. 1983) * 1936 &ndash; ], Indian politician, 14th ] (d. 2020)
*] &ndash; ], Swiss politician (d. 1998) * 1936 &ndash; ], Indian-Pakistani physicist, chemist, and engineer (d. 2021)
*] &ndash; ], American actor<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=u8KztKHh5OEC&pg=PA224|title=Theatre World 2000-2001: Special Tony Honor Edition|first=John|last=Willis|publisher=Hal Leonard Corporation|page=224|date=January 1, 2004|isbn=1557835233|via=]}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American actress
*1937 &ndash; ], ] award-winning Kurdish film director, scenarist, actor, novelist and activist (d. 1984)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yilmazguneyofficial.com/|title=Yılmaz Güney}}</ref>
* 1938 &ndash; ], American actor (d. 2009)
*] &ndash; ], American baseball player *] &ndash; ], American model and actress
* 1939 &ndash; ], American singer * 1939 &ndash; ], American baseball player and manager (d. 2020)
*] &ndash; ], Kenyan environmentalist, recipient of the ] *] &ndash; ], Kenyan environmentalist and politician, ] laureate (d. 2011)
*] &ndash; ], Indian Cricketer *] &ndash; ], Israeli journalist and politician (d. 2012)
*] &ndash; ], American author * 1941 &ndash; ], Indian cricketer, coach, and manager (d. 2018)
* 1942 &ndash; ], British disc jockey *] &ndash; ], American author and critic
*] &ndash; ], American baseball player * 1942 &ndash; ], American economist and academic
*] &ndash; ], American drummer *] &ndash; ], Welsh academic and politician
* 1943 &ndash; ], Bissau-Guinean revolutionary (d. 1973)<ref>{{cite book|editor-first1=Peter|editor-last1=Karibe Mendy|editor-first2=Richard A.|editor-last2=Lobban Jr.|year=2013|chapter=Sila, Ernestina (1943–1973)|title=Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Guinea-Bissau|edition=4th|publisher=]|pages=375–376|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NbJ8AQAAQBAJ|isbn=978-0-8108-8027-6}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Greek politician
*] &ndash; ], Greek academic and politician, ]
* 1946 &ndash; ], English musician (d. 1997)
* 1946 &ndash; ], Italian football coach * 1946 &ndash; ], English bass player, songwriter, and producer (d. 1997)
* 1946 &ndash; ], Italian footballer, coach, and manager<ref>{{cite book|author=Giancarlo Colombo|title=Who's who in Italy 2002|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wXxmAAAAMAAJ|year=2002|publisher=Who's Who in Italy|isbn=978-88-85246-48-5|page=1536}}</ref>
* 1946 &ndash; ], Finnish news broadcaster
*] &ndash; ], French mathematician *] &ndash; ], French mathematician and academic
* 1947 &ndash; ], English singer * 1948 &ndash; ], Spanish footballer and manager
* 1948 &ndash; ], Welsh politician and independent Member of Parliament (d. 2006)<ref>, ''Telegraph''<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
* 1947 &ndash; ], American basketball player (d. 2009)
*] &ndash; ], Jamaican musician
*] &ndash; ], French businessman *] &ndash; ], French businessman
* 1949 &ndash; ], American lobbyist, political consultant, and convicted felon<ref>Reagan, Ronald (May 13, 1981)." {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522041546/http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=43806 |date=May 22, 2011 }}." In Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, ''The American Presidency Project''. Hosted online by the University of California, Santa Barbara, CA. www.presidency.ucsb.edu. Retrieved August 1, 2016.</ref>
* 1949 &ndash; ], Northern Irish footballer
* 1949 &ndash; ], American musician and composer * 1949 &ndash; ], Northern Irish footballer and coach
*] &ndash; ], American lawyer and jurist * 1949 &ndash; ], American singer-songwriter and author (d. 2011)
*] &ndash; ], American lawyer and jurist, ]
* 1950 &ndash; ], Swiss racing driver (d. 2010) * 1950 &ndash; ], Swiss racing driver (d. 2010)
*] &ndash; ], American Army General * 1950 &ndash; ], Canadian academic and politician
*] &ndash; ], American actress *] &ndash; ], American general
* 1952 &ndash; ], French philosopher *] &ndash; ], American actress
*] &ndash; ], producer and director * 1952 &ndash; ], French philosopher and academic (d. 2020)
*] &ndash; ], American drummer (d. 1992) *] &ndash; ], American cinematographer, director, and producer
*] &ndash; ], Pakistani statesman * 1953 &ndash; ], Italian footballer and manager
* 1955 &ndash; ], American mass murderer *] &ndash; ], American drummer, songwriter, and producer (d. 1992)
*] &ndash; ], English cricketer *] &ndash; ], American football player and sportscaster
* 1957 &ndash; ], American actress * 1955 &ndash; ], Pakistani politician, 5th ]
*] &ndash; ], American musician (d. 1985) *] &ndash; ], English cricketer and sportscaster
*] &ndash; ], British actor * 1957 &ndash; ], American actress (d. 2019)
*] &ndash; ], Scottish singer and '']'' contestant *] &ndash; ], American singer and musician (d. 1985)
*] &ndash; ], Filipino basketball player *] &ndash; ], Romanian footballer
* 1962 &ndash; ], British television presenter *] &ndash; ], Scottish singer
*] &ndash; ], Filipino Rock Guitarist (]) (d.1988) * 1961 &ndash; ], Italian professional basketball head coach
* 1961 &ndash; ], English singer-songwriter and guitarist
* 1962 &ndash; ], American author
*] &ndash; ], English journalist and politician, ]
* 1962 &ndash; ], Filipino basketball player and manager (d. 2023)
* 1962 &ndash; ], English television host
*] &ndash; ], Filipino guitarist and songwriter (d. 1988)
* 1963 &ndash; ], American aerospace engineer
*] &ndash; ], Dutch cyclist and manager *] &ndash; ], Dutch cyclist and manager
* 1964 &ndash; ], American basketball player (d. 2008) * 1964 &ndash; ], American basketball player (d. 2008)
* 1964 &ndash; ], Canadian ice hockey player * 1964 &ndash; ], English cricketer
*] &ndash; ], Swedish film director * 1964 &ndash; ], Portuguese journalist, author, and educator
* 1965 &ndash; ], American basketball player *] &ndash; ], American film, television, and stage actress
* 1965 &ndash; ], English composer * 1965 &ndash; ], American basketball player and coach
*] &ndash; ], English disc jockey *] &ndash; ], English radio and television host
*] &ndash; ], American musician * 1966 &ndash; ], Turkish footballer and manager
*] &ndash; ], Australian lawyer and politician, 34th ]
*] &ndash; ], Lebanese singer
* 1968 &ndash; ], American actress *] &ndash; ], Australian politician, 44th ]
* 1968 &ndash; ], German horror film director * 1968 &ndash; ], German actor and director
* 1968 &ndash; ], Finnish academic and politician, 43rd ] and 13th ]
*] &ndash; ], Lebanese singer
* 1969 &ndash; ], English football player *] &ndash; ], Ukrainian-Russian decathlete
*] &ndash; ], Korean-born model * 1969 &ndash; ], Australian basketball player
*] &ndash; ], Cuban javelin thrower * 1969 &ndash; ], English footballer and manager
* 1971 &ndash; ], American actress *] &ndash; ], American author, screenwriter, and producer
*] &ndash; ], Cuban javelin thrower<ref>{{cite web |title=Sonia BISSET {{!}} Profile |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/athletes/cuba/sonia-bisset-65210 |website=www.worldathletics.org |access-date=1 April 2020}}</ref>
* 1971 &ndash; ], Australian actor and screenwriter
* 1971 &ndash; ], American rapper * 1971 &ndash; ], Japanese racing driver
* 1971 &ndash; ], Japanese race car driver *] &ndash; ], Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster
*] &ndash; ], American film director * 1972 &ndash; ], American guitarist and songwriter
* 1972 &ndash; ], American film director *] &ndash; ], American comedian and actor
* 1972 &ndash; ], Canadian ice hockey player * 1973 &ndash; ], New Zealand cricketer and coach
* 1972 &ndash; ], American musician * 1973 &ndash; ], American journalist and author
*] &ndash; ], American comedian *] &ndash; ], Argentinian footballer and manager
*] &ndash; ], American-Australian singer-songwriter and producer
* 1973 &ndash; ], New Zealand cricketer
* 1973 &ndash; ], American adult video producer * 1975 &ndash; ], Bulgarian tennis player
* 1973 &ndash; ], American radio personality and political analyst *] &ndash; ], Lebanese-Australian rugby league player and educator
* 1973 &ndash; ], British actor * 1976 &ndash; ], American race car driver
* 1976 &ndash; ], Hungarian footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Gábor Király|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/2665/G%C3%A1bor-Kir%C3%A1ly/overview|website=]|access-date=1 April 2024}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Portuguese actress
* 1974 &ndash; ], British actress * 1976 &ndash; ], English actor
* 1974 &ndash; ], American drummer * 1976 &ndash; ], Dutch-Brazilian footballer and manager
* 1974 &ndash; ], Argentine footballer * 1976 &ndash; ], Japanese tennis player
* 1974 &ndash; ], German swimmer *] &ndash; ], Brazilian-American boxer and mixed martial artist
*] &ndash; ], Swiss tennis player
* 1975 &ndash; ], Australian singer and musician
*] &ndash; ], English-Nigerian actor
* 1976 &ndash; ], Dutch footballer
*] &ndash; ], American TV personality
* 1977 &ndash; ], Spanish cyclist * 1977 &ndash; ], Spanish cyclist
*] &ndash; ], Mexican footballer (d. 2009) *] &ndash; ], Mexican footballer (d. 2009)
* 1978 &ndash; ], Canadian ice hockey player * 1978 &ndash; ], Slovak-Swiss tennis player
* 1978 &ndash; ], Romanian actress * 1978 &ndash; ], Romanian-English actress
* 1978 &ndash; ], American basketball player * 1978 &ndash; ], American basketball player
* 1978 &ndash; ], Swiss tennis player *] &ndash; ], Spanish high jumper
*] &ndash; ], Croatian handballer *] &ndash; ], German footballer
*] &ndash; ], American professional wrestler * 1980 &ndash; ], American wrestler
* 1980 &ndash; ], American actress * 1980 &ndash; ], American actress and model
* 1980 &ndash; ], Japanese actress *] &ndash; ], Greek basketball player
*] &ndash; ], Turkish-born German model and actress * 1981 &ndash; ], Norwegian ski jumper
* 1981 &ndash; ], Miss Hong Kong 2006 *] &ndash; ], American actor, voice artist, comedian, and writer
* 1981 &ndash; ], Greek basketball player * 1982 &ndash; ], Norwegian javelin thrower
* 1981 &ndash; ], British singer and actor *] &ndash; ], Icelandic footballer
* 1981 &ndash; ], Norwegian skijumper * 1983 &ndash; ], American football player (d. 2007)
*] &ndash; ], American actor
* 1982 &ndash; ], American comedian and actor
*] &ndash; ], Canadian baseball pitcher
* 1983 &ndash; ], New Zealand rugby player
* 1983 &ndash; ], New Zealand rugby player
* 1983 &ndash; ], Finnish Hockey Player
* 1983 &ndash; ], American actor and model
* 1983 &ndash; ], Russian singer
* 1983 &ndash; ], Icelandic footballer
* 1983 &ndash; ], American football player (d. 2007)
*] &ndash; ], Brazilian footballer *] &ndash; ], Brazilian footballer
*] &ndash; ], American baseball player *] &ndash; ], American baseball player
* 1985 &ndash; ], English gymnast<ref>{{cite web |title=Beth Tweedle |url=https://www.teamgb.com/athletes/beth-tweddle |website=teamgb.com |access-date=1 April 2020}}</ref>
* 1985 &ndash; ], American actor
*] &ndash; ], Greek weightlifter<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ko/nikos-kourtidis-1.html |title=Nikos Kourtidis Bio, Stats, and Results &#124; Olympics at Sports-Reference.com |website=www.sports-reference.com |access-date=30 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200418071738/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ko/nikos-kourtidis-1.html |archive-date=18 April 2020 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Japanese musician
* 1986 &ndash; ], Dutch speed skater * 1986 &ndash; ], American country singer-songwriter
*] &ndash; ], Portuguese footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Antunes|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/vitorino-gabriel-antunes/17028/|website=Soccerway|access-date=1 April 2024}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], ] snooker player
* 1987 &ndash; ], Chinese diver * 1987 &ndash; ], Chinese professional snooker player
* 1987 &ndash; ], British racing driver * 1987 &ndash; ], Italian footballer
*] &ndash; ], American basketball player * 1987 &ndash; ], English racing driver
* 1988 &ndash; ], American basketball player *] &ndash; ], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Brook Lopez Stats, News, Bio |url=https://www.espn.co.uk/nba/player/_/id/3448/brook-lopez |website=ESPN |access-date=1 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
* 1988 &ndash; ], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Robin Lopez Stats, News, Bio |url=https://www.espn.co.uk/nba/player/_/id/3447/robin-lopez |website=ESPN |access-date=1 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
* 1988 &ndash; ], American gymnast
*] &ndash; ], Dutch speed skater<ref>{{cite web |title=Jan Blokhuijsen |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/bl%2Fjan-blokhuijsen-1.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417192111/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/bl/jan-blokhuijsen-1.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=17 April 2020 |website=Olympics at Sports-Reference.com |access-date=1 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Dutch speed skater
* 1989 &ndash; ], French footballer * 1989 &ndash; ], French footballer
* 1989 &ndash; ], German racing driver * 1989 &ndash; ], German racing driver
*] &ndash; ], Japanese singer *] &ndash; ], German discus thrower
*] &ndash; ], Colombian footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Duván Zapata|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/daniel-zapata/33276/|website=Soccerway|access-date=1 April 2024}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], English actor
*] &ndash; ], Chinese gymnast
<!--
*] &ndash; ], Barbadian-English cricketer<ref>{{cite web |title=Jofra Archer|url=https://www.cricket.com.au/players/jofra-archer/a092r6FB8EeqrDwdxlwLGA |work=Cricket Australia |access-date=18 September 2019}}</ref>
Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Misplaced Pages articles to this list. No red links, please. .
* 1995 &ndash; ], American YouTuber, actor and wrestler
Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.
*] &ndash; ], English actor<ref>{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for April 1: Mackenzie Davis, Asa Butterfield |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2021/04/01/Famous-birthdays-for-April-1-Mackenzie-Davis-Asa-Butterfield/4531616955986/ |publisher=] |access-date=18 March 2023 |date=1 April 2021}}</ref>
If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order.
* 1997 &ndash; ], Spanish racing driver<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.alexpalou.com/en/about-alex/ |title=About Alex |website=AlexPalou.com |access-date=22 March 2023 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304230905/http://www.alexpalou.com/en/about-alex/ |archive-date=4 March 2016}}</ref>
Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. -->
*] &ndash; ], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Mitchell Robinson |url=https://www.nba.com/player/1629011/mitchell-robinson |website=NBA.com |access-date=April 1, 2024}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=Gabriel Davis Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft, College |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/D/DaviGa01.htm |website=Pro-Football-Reference.com |access-date=April 1, 2024}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], English footballer<ref>{{cite web|title=Rhian Brewster|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/14742/Rhian-Brewster/overview|website=]|access-date=1 April 2024}}</ref>
<!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Misplaced Pages articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. -->


==Deaths== ==Deaths==
===Pre-1600===
*] &ndash; ] of China (b. 1048)
*] &ndash; ], Bishop of Grenoble (b. 1053) * ] &ndash; ], pope of the Catholic Church
*] &ndash; ], mother of ] and ] (b. 1122) *] &ndash; ], Chinese emperor (b. 1048)
*] &ndash; ], French bishop (b. 1053)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://sthughofgrenoble.org/st-hugh-of-grenoble |title=St. Hugh of Grenoble |website=St. Hugh of Grenoble Catholic Church |access-date=15 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; King ] (b. 1145)
*] &ndash; ], queen of France and England (b. 1122)<ref>{{cite book | last=Koestler-Grack | first=Rachel A. | title=Eleanor of Aquitaine: Heroine of the Middle Ages | place=Philadelphia | publisher=Chelsea House | year=2005 | isbn= 9780--7910-8633-9 | page=138}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Spanish composer
*] &ndash; ], king of Cyprus and Jerusalem<ref>{{cite book |last=Runciman |first=Steven |author-link=Steven Runciman |date=1954 |title=A History of the Crusades Volume III: The Kingdom of Acre and the Later Crusades |publisher=Cambridge University Press |page=103 |isbn=0-521-06163-6}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Spanish composer
*] &ndash; ], Italian painter (b. 1577) *] &ndash; ], ruler of the Mongol Ilkhanate (b. 1234)
*] &ndash; ], Japanese warlord (b. 1571) *] &ndash; ], Portuguese general (b. 1360)
*] &ndash; ], Bavarian Catholic archbishop (b. 1625) *] &ndash; ], queen of Navarre and Sicily (b. 1387)
*] &ndash; ], Polish cardinal and statesman (b. 1389)<ref>{{Cite CE1913 |wstitle=Zbigniew Olesnicki|volume=11|first=Michael |last=Ott}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], English classical scholar (b. 1710)
*] &ndash; ], Spanish composer (b. 1470)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.spainisculture.com/en/artistas_creadores/francisco_de_penalosa.html |title=Francisco de Peñalosa |website=Spain Is Culture |access-date=15 March 2023 |archive-date=15 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230315202900/http://www.spainisculture.com/en/artistas_creadores/francisco_de_penalosa.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American politician (b. 1757)
*] &ndash; ], king of Poland (b. 1467)<ref>{{Cite EB1911|wstitle=Sigismund I. |last=Bain |first=Robert Nisbet |author-link=Robert Nisbet Bain}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Italian soprano (b. 1797)
*] &ndash; ], English theologian (b. 1805) *] &ndash; ], Spanish guitarist and composer (b. 1510)
===1601–1900===
* 1872 &ndash; ], English convicted murderer (b. 1843)
*] &ndash; ], Italian painter and educator (b. 1577)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.churchtimes.co.uk/articles/2021/17-december/books-arts/visual-arts/the-art-of-cristofano-allori-who-should-have-died-thereafter |title=The art of Cristofano Allori, who should have died thereafter |last=Cranfield |first=Nicholas |date=17 December 2021 |website=Church Times |access-date=15 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Canadian politician (b. 1796)
*] &ndash; ], American politician (b. 1820) *] &ndash; ], Bavarian bishop (b. 1625)<ref>{{Cite EB1911|wstitle=Fürstenberg}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], English scholar and academic (b. 1710)<ref>{{cite wikisource |title=Sydenham, Floyer |wslink=Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Sydenham, Floyer |last=Foster |first=Joseph}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Russian aviation pioneer (b. 1825)
*] &ndash; ], American soldier and politician, 11th ] (b. 1757)<ref>{{cite book |last=Bugbee |first=James M. |date=1890 |title=Memorials of the Massachusetts Society of the Cincinnati |url=https://archive.org/details/cu31924032755161/page/n565/mode/2up |location=Boston |page=394}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Indigenous Australian resistance leader (b. c. 1873)
*] &ndash; ], Greek Navy officer and Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1796)<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.orthodoxianewsagency.gr/istoria-ethnika-themata/antonios-kriezis-o-protos-antinayarxos-tou-polemikou-naytikou/ | title=Αντώνιος Κριεζής ο πρώτος Αντιναύαρχος του Πολεμικού Ναυτικού | date=April 2021 }}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American baseball player (b. 1876)
* 1865 &ndash; ], Italian soprano (b. 1797)<ref>{{cite book | last=Emerson | first=Isabelle Putnam | title=Five Centuries of Women Singers | place=Westport | publisher=Praeger | year=2005 | isbn=978-0-3133-0810-9 | page=129}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American musician and composer (b. 1868)
*] &ndash; ], English theologian and academic (b. 1805)<ref>{{cite book |date=1884 |title=The London Quarterly Review |volume=62 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j9E5AQAAMAAJ |publisher=H. J. T. Tresidder |pages=347–348}}</ref>
*] &ndash; Emperor ] (b. 1887)
*] &ndash; ], English-Canadian soldier and politician (b. 1796)<ref>{{Cite DCB |last=Swainson |first=Donald |title=Daly, John Corry Wilson |volume=10 |url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/daly_john_corry_wilson_10E.html}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], daughter of ] and widow of ] (b. 1837)
*] &ndash; ], American politician (b. 1820)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/W000452 |title=WILBER, David |website=Biographical Dictionary of the United States Congress |access-date=15 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American actor (b. 1882)
*] &ndash; King ] (b. 1890) * 1890 &ndash; ], Russian soldier, pilot, and engineer (b. 1825)
===1901–present===
*] &ndash; ], American physician (b. 1904)
*] &ndash; ], American baseball player (b. 1876)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://baseballhall.org/hall-of-famers/waddell-rube |title=Rube Waddell |website=Baseball Hall of Fame |access-date=14 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Finnish major (b. 1910)
*] &ndash; ], Polish-born American cosmetics manufacturer (b. 1870) * 1914 &ndash; ], English founder of ] (b. 1842)
*] &ndash; ], American pianist and composer (b. 1868)<ref>{{cite book | last=Argyle | first=Ray | title=Scott Joplin and the Age of Ragtime | url=https://archive.org/details/scottjoplinageof0000argy | url-access=registration | place=Jefferson NC | publisher=McFarland | year=2009 | isbn=978-0-7864-4376-5 | page=}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Irish humorist (b. 1911)
*] &ndash; ], Russian physicist, ] laureate (b. 1908) *] &ndash; ], German banker and philanthropist (b. 1857)
*] &ndash; ], emperor of Austria (b. 1887)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1922/04/02/102992792.pdf |title=CHARLES OF AUSTRIA DIES OF PNEUMONIA IN EXILE ON MADIERA |date=1 April 1922 |website=The New York Times |access-date=14 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], German artist (b. 1891)
*] &ndash; ], American physician (b. 1888)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://nfb.org/history-bolotin |title=Dr. Jacob Bolotin, the Blind Doctor |last=Wilson |first=Joanne |website=National Federation of the Blind |access-date=14 March 2023 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120515082725/http://nfb.org/history-bolotin |archive-date=15 May 2012}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], French music impresario (b. 1910)
*1924 &ndash; ], English cyclist (b. 1870)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/14746 |title=Lloyd Hildebrand |website=Olympedia |access-date=14 March 2023}}</ref>
* 1979 &ndash; ], American actress (b. 1908)
* 1924 &ndash; ], Australian sprinter (b. 1876)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/64789 |title=Stan Rowley |website=Olympedia |access-date=14 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Thai composer and bandleader (b. 1910)
*] &ndash; ], American actor (b. 1882)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1946/04/02/archives/noah-beery-sr-62-film-veteran-dies-villain-on-screen-for-many-years.html |title=NOAH BEERY SR., 62, FILM VETERAN, DIES |date=2 April 1946 |website=The New York Times |access-date=14 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American singer (b. 1939)
*] &ndash; ], king of Greece (b. 1890)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.greekroyalfamily.gr/en/genealogical-tree/468-king-george-ii.html |title=King George II |website=greekroyalfamily.gr |access-date=14 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American novelist and playwright (b. 1920)
*] &ndash; ], American physician and surgeon (b. 1904)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://profiles.nlm.nih.gov/spotlight/bg/feature/biographical-overview |title=Biographical Overview {{!}} Charles R. Drew |website=National Library of Medicine |date=12 March 2019 |access-date=14 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Danish ballet dancer, choreographer (b. 1928)
* 1950 &ndash; ], Turkish soldier and politician, 6th ] (b. 1889)<ref>{{cite book|author=Metin Tamkoç|title=The warrior diplomats: guardians of the national security and modernization of Turkey|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dkBpAAAAMAAJ|year=1976|publisher=University of Utah Press|page=350|isbn=9780874801156}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American actor (Fibber McGee) (b. 1896)
*] &ndash; ], American dancer and choreographer (b. 1894) *] &ndash; ], Finnish captain and businessman (b. 1910)
*] &ndash; ], Norwegian actress (b. 1875)<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Agnes Mowinckel |first1=Marit |last1=Dalen |first2=Lillian |last2=Bikset |encyclopedia=] |date=23 August 2023 |editor-last=Bolstad | editor-first=Erik |publisher=Norsk nettleksikon |location=Oslo |url=https://snl.no/Agnes_Mowinckel |language=no|access-date=16 March 2024}}</ref>
* 1991 &ndash; ], Chilean politician (b. 1946)
*] &ndash; ], Polish-American businesswoman (b. 1870)<ref>{{cite book | last1=Sicherman | first1=Barbara | last2=Hurd Green | first2=Carol | title=Notable American Women: The Modern Period | place=Cambridge MA | publisher=Belknap | year=1983 | isbn=978-0-6746-2733-8 | page= | url=https://archive.org/details/notableamericanw00sich_0/page/607 }}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], British barrister and politician (b. 1923)
*] &ndash; ], Irish author (b. 1911)<ref>{{cite book |title=A Dictionary of the Avant-Gardes |date=13 May 2013 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-136-80619-3 |page=473 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qlK7uHg2Dh8C&pg=PT473 |language=en}}</ref>
* 1992 &ndash; ], English drummer (b. 1959)
*] &ndash; ], Azerbaijani-Russian physicist and academic, ] laureate (b. 1908)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1962/landau/biographical/ |title=Lev Landau |website=The Nobel Prize |access-date=13 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American race car driver (b. 1954)
*] &ndash; ], Irish crystallographer and prison reformer (b. 1903)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bailey Ogilvie |first1=Marilyn |last2=Harvey| first2=Joy |title=The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: Pioneering Lives from Ancient Times to the Mid-20th Century |date=2000 | location=London |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-0-41592-039-1 |page=805}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], French photographer (b. 1912)
*] &ndash; ], German painter and sculptor (b. 1891)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1976/04/02/archives/max-ernst-catalytic-figure-in-20th-century-art-dies-max-ernst.html |title=Max Ernst, Catalytic Figure in 20th Century Art, Dies |last=Russell |first=John |date=2 April 1976 |website=The New York Times |access-date=13 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American potter (b. 1902)
*] &ndash; ], Thai singer-songwriter and bandleader (b. 1910)
* 1995 &ndash; ], ] President, ] trainer (b. 1914)
*] &ndash; ], American baseball umpire (b. 1944) *] &ndash; ], American singer-songwriter (b. 1939)<ref name=gaye />
* 1984 &ndash; ], English author (b. 1900)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1984/04/27/obituaries/elizabeth-goudge.html |title=ELIZABETH GOUDGE |date=27 April 1984 |website=The New York Times |access-date=13 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], British conservationist (b. 1912)
*] &ndash; ], Danish actor, director, and choreographer (b. 1928)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/04/02/obituaries/erik-bruhn-dies-in-toronto-top-dancer-of-his-generation.html |title=ERIK BRUHN DIES IN TORONTO; TOP DANCER OF HIS GENERATION |last=Rockwell |first=John |date=2 April 1986 |website=The New York Times |access-date=13 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American actor (b. 1922)
* 1986 &ndash; ], English clergyman, author, and railway preservationist<ref>{{cite web |title=Memories of steam vicar 30 years on |url=https://www.pressreader.com/uk/hinckley-times/20160330/282024736397507 |last=Parrish |first=Rachel |date=30 March 2016 |access-date=18 February 2023 |publisher=The Hinckley Times |via=PressReader}}</ref>
* 1998 &ndash; ], American musician (]) (b. 1963)
*] &ndash; ], French tennis player (b. 1901)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/04/03/obituaries/henri-cochet-is-dead-french-tennis-leader.html |title=Henri Cochet Is Dead; French Tennis Leader |date=3 April 1987 |website=The New York Times |access-date=13 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American record producer (b. 1901)
*] &ndash; ], American dancer and choreographer (b. 1894)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/04/02/obituaries/martha-graham-dies-at-96-a-revolutionary-in-dance.html |title=Martha Graham Dies at 96; A Revolutionary in Dance |last=Kisselgoff |first=Anna |date=2 April 1991 |website=The New York Times |access-date=3 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Scottish jurist (b. 1924)
* 1991 &ndash; ], Chilean lawyer and politician (b. 1946)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://chiletoday.cl/29-years-ago-the-assassination-of-jaime-guzman/ |title=29 Years Ago: The Assassination of Jaime Guzmán |last=Rivera |first=Diego |date=1 April 2020 |website=Chile Today |access-date=3 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], British astrologer (b. 1919)
*] &ndash; ], English lawyer and politician, ] (b. 1923)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/04/03/world/lard-havers-69-former-british-attorney-general.html |title=Lord Havers, 69, Former British Attorney General |last=Schmidt |first=William E. |date=3 April 1992 |website=The New York Times |access-date=3 March 2023}}</ref>
* 2001 &ndash; ], American baseball player (b. 1908)
*] &ndash; ], American race car driver (b. 1954)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1368&dat=19930408&id=ZOEVAAAAIBAJ&pg=3808,2208042|title=Friends, fans pay tribute to Kulwicki|last=Kallman|first=Dave|date=1993-04-08|newspaper=]|access-date=20 April 2019}}{{Dead link|date=September 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
* 2001 &ndash; ], Vietnamese composer (b. 1939)
*] &ndash; ], French photographer (b. 1912)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.icp.org/browse/archive/constituents/robert-doisneau?all/all/all/all/0 |title=Robert Doisneau |website=International Center of Photography |date=31 January 2018 |access-date=3 March 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Finnish marksman (b. 1905)
*] &ndash; ], American mountaineer, journalist, and educator (b. 1914)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12199636900/H-Adams-Carter-1914-1995 |title=H. ADAMS CARTER, 1914-1995 |last=Houston |first=Charles S. |date=1996 |website=The American Alpine Club |access-date=27 February 2023}}</ref>
* 2002 &ndash; ], South African cricketer (b. 1947)
* 1995 &ndash; ], Dominican American ballet dancer, choreographer, charter member of the ] (b. 1918)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1995/04/04/obituaries/francisco-moncion-76-a-charter-member-of-new-york-city-ballet.html |title=Francisco Moncion, 76, a Charter Member of New York City Ballet |last=Kisselgoff |first=Anna |date=4 April 1995 |website=The New York Times |access-date=27 February 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Hong Kong actor and singer (b. 1956)
* 1995 &ndash; ], Austrian-English potter (b. 1902)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituaries-dame-lucie-rie-1614074.html |title=OBITUARIES Dame Lucie Rie |last=Cooper |first=Emmanuel |date=2 April 1995 |website=Independent |access-date=27 February 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American ] officer and founder of the ] (b. 1902)
* 2004 &ndash; ], Greek footballer and manager (b. 1952) *] &ndash; ], Ukrainian footballer and manager (b. 1912)
*] &ndash; ], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1963)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/04/14/arts/rozz-williams-34-songwriter-and-gothic-rock-band-leader.html |title=Rozz Williams, 34, Songwriter And Gothic Rock Band Leader |last=Strauss |first=Neil |date=14 April 1998 |website=The New York Times |access-date=21 February 2023}}</ref>
* 2004 &ndash; ], American actress (b. 1946)
*] &ndash; ], American pianist, songwriter, and producer (b. 1901)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1999/04/04/nyregion/jesse-stone-97-developer-of-rock-s-early-hits.html |title=Jesse Stone, 97, Developer of Rock's Early Hits |date=4 April 1999 |website=The New York Times |access-date=21 February 2023}}</ref>
* 2004 &ndash; ], Bolivian songwriter (b. 1927)
*] &ndash; ], Vietnamese guitarist and composer (b. 1939)<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/2001/04/03/vietnamese-songwriter-trinh-cong-son-dies/4566885c-b359-4a2e-945b-e3f5591bc614/ |title=Vietnamese Songwriter Trinh Cong Son Dies |date=3 April 2001 |newspaper=The Washington Post |access-date=19 February 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Tanzanian politician and ambassador (b 1925)
*] &ndash; ], Finnish soldier and sniper (b. 1905)<ref>{{cite book |last=Saarelainen |first=Tapio A. M.|date=2016 |title=The White Sniper |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=R948DQAAQBAJ |publisher=Casemate Publishers |at=Part I |isbn=9781612004297}}</ref>
* 2005 &ndash; ], Canadian violinist and composer (b. 1915)
*] &ndash; ], Hong Kong singer-songwriter and actor (b. 1956)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/2906999.stm |title=Actor Leslie Cheung 'found dead' |date=1 April 2003 |website=BBC |access-date=19 February 2023}}</ref>
* 2005 &ndash; ], German entertainer (b. 1929)
*] &ndash; ], Greek footballer and manager (b. 1952)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/insideuefa/national-associations/news/019c-0f84551e3722-6590fe590712-1000--greek-football-mourns-kyrastas/ |title=Greek football mourns Kyrastas |date=1 April 2004 |website=UEFA |access-date=19 February 2023}}</ref>
* 2005 &ndash; ], American songwriter (b. 1936)
* 2004 &ndash; ], American actress (b. 1945)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/10/business/carrie-snodgress-57-dies-starred-as-mad-housewife.html |title=Carrie Snodgress, 57, Dies; Starred as 'Mad Housewife' |date=10 April 2004 |website=The New York Times |access-date=19 February 2023}}</ref>
* 2005 &ndash; ], American educator (b. 1923)
*] &ndash; ], Tanzanian politician and diplomat, 1st ] (b 1925)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://allafrica.com/stories/200505040020.html |title=Tanzania: A Tribute to Nationalist Paul Bomani |last=Kamana |first=Stanley |date=2 May 2005 |publisher=The East African |access-date=19 February 2023 |via=allAfrica}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Cambodian politician (b. 1916)
* 2005 &ndash; ], American political scientist and academic (b. 1923)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/04/05/education/robert-wood-education-expert-dies-at-81.html |title=Robert Wood, Education Expert, Dies at 81 |last=Martin |first=Douglas |date=5 April 2005 |website=The New York Times |access-date=19 February 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American sports broadcaster (b. 1923)
*] &ndash; ], Cambodian general and politician, 26th ] (b. 1916)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.legacy.com/obituaries/name/tam-in-obituary?pid=17305408 |title=Tam In Obituary |date=5 April 2006 |publisher=East Valley Tribune |access-date=19 February 2023 |via=Legacy.com}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American actor (b. 1918)
*] &ndash; ], American actor (b. 1918)<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/04/02/AR2010040202419.html |title=John Forsythe dead; starred in 'Dynasty,' 'Bachelor Father' |last=Bernstein |first=Adam |date=3 April 2010 |newspaper=The Washington Post |access-date=18 February 2023}}</ref>
* 2010 &ndash; ], Greek politician, 175th ] (b. 1927)
* 2010 &ndash; ], Greek soldier and politician, 175th ] (b. 1927)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://greekreporter.com/2010/04/01/former-greek-prime-minister-tzannetakis-dies-at-82%E2%80%8E/ |title=Former Greek Prime Minister Tzannetakis dies at 82 |last=Makris |first=A |date=1 April 2010 |website=Greek Reporter |access-date=18 February 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Australian soldier, lawyer, and politician, ] (b. 1922)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/death-of-labor-elder-bowen-who-remained-an-everyday-bloke-20120401-1w6lb.html |title=Death of Labor elder Bowen, who remained an everyday bloke |last=Wroe |first=David |date=2 April 2012 |website=The Sydney Morning Herald |access-date=18 February 2023}}</ref>
* 2012 &ndash; ], Italian-American soccer player and radio host (b. 1947)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/03/sports/soccer/giorgio-chinaglia-italian-star-and-the-cosmos-leader-dies-at-65.html |title=Giorgio Chinaglia, Italian Star and the Cosmos' Leader, Dies at 65 |last=Martin |first=Douglas |date=3 April 2012 |website=The New York Times |access-date=18 February 2023}}</ref>
* 2012 &ndash; ], Mexican banker, academic, and politician, 52nd ] (b. 1934)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.buscabiografias.com/biografia/verDetalle/5826/Miguel%20de%20la%20Madrid%20Hurtado|title=Miguel de la Madrid Hurtado|publisher=Busca Biografias|language=es|access-date=May 30, 2019}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Liberian general and politician, 23rd ] (b. 1947)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/sdut-former-liberian-president-moses-blah-dies-2013apr01-story.html |title= Former Liberian president Moses Blah dies |last=Paye-Layleh |first=Jonathan |date=1 April 2013 |website=The San Diego Union-Tribune |access-date=15 February 2023}}</ref>
* 2013 &ndash; ], South African swimmer and physician (b. 1952)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://vancouversun.com/sports/Vanderhoof%2Bdoctor%2Bformer%2BSouth%2BAfrica%2Bswimming%2Bsensation%2BKaren/8185524/story.html |title=Vanderhoof doctor, former South Africa swimming sensation Karen Muir dies of cancer |last=Edmonds |first=Scott |date=2 April 2013 |website=The Vancouver Sun |access-date=15 February 2023 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130405004359/https://vancouversun.com/sports/Vanderhoof+doctor+former+South+Africa+swimming+sensation+Karen/8185524/story.html |archive-date=5 April 2013}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American pianist and bandleader (b. 1922)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/music/chi-king-fleming-dead-20140403-story.html |title=Jazz pianist King Fleming dead at 91 |last=Reich |first=Howard |date=3 April 2014 |website=Chicago Tribune |access-date=15 February 2023}}</ref>
* 2014 &ndash; ], French historian and author (b. 1924)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/apr/01/influential-french-historian-jacques-le-goff-dies |title=Influential medieval historian Jacques Le Goff dies aged 90 |date=1 April 2014 |website=The Guardian |access-date=15 February 2023}}</ref>
* 2014 &ndash; ], German theologian and academic (b. 1925)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://scriptoriumdaily.com/rolf-rendtorff-1925-2014/ |title=Rolf Rendtorff (1925-2014) |last=Sanders |first=Fred |date=2 April 2014 |website=The Scriptorium Daily |access-date=18 February 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], Romanian footballer and referee (b. 1933)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/insideuefa/about-uefa/news/0253-0d8017a8ba34-2e689152bfc9-1000--romania-mourns-much-celebrated-referee-rainea/ |title=Romania mourns much-celebrated referee Rainea |date=1 April 2015 |website=UEFA |access-date=15 February 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American blues singer and guitarist (b. 1933)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://chicago.suntimes.com/news/chicago-bluesman-lonnie-brooks-dies-at-83/amp/ |title=Chicago bluesman Lonnie Brooks dies at 83 |last=Dudek |first=Mitch |date=2 April 2017 |website=Chicago Sun-Times | access-date=14 February 2023 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170403020037/https://chicago.suntimes.com/news/chicago-bluesman-lonnie-brooks-dies-at-83/amp/ |archive-date=3 April 2017}}</ref>
* 2017 &ndash; ], Soviet and Russian poet and writer (b. 1932)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-39467270 |title=Soviet-era poet Yevgeny Yevtushenko dies aged 84 |date=1 April 2017 |website=BBC |access-date=15 February 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American television writer and producer (b. 1943)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/02/obituaries/steven-bochco-dead-tv-producer.html |title=Steven Bochco, Producer of 'Hill Street Blues' and 'NYPD Blue,' Dies at 74 |last1=Haag |first1=Matthew |last2=Mele |first2=Christopher |date=2 April 2018 |website=The New York Times |access-date=14 February 2023}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American science fiction author (b. 1948)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/05/obituaries/vonda-n-mcintyre-dead.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220101/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/05/obituaries/vonda-n-mcintyre-dead.html |archive-date=2022-01-01 |url-access=limited|title=Vonda N. McIntyre, 70, Champion of Women in Science Fiction, Dies|newspaper=The New York Times|date=2019-04-05|access-date=2019-04-08}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
*] &ndash; ], American naval commander (b. 1921)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ebrahimji |first=Alisha |date=2024-04-02 |title=Lou Conter, last survivor of USS Arizona in Pearl Harbor attack, dies at 102 |url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/02/us/lou-conter-last-pearl-harbor-survivor-dies/index.html |access-date=2024-04-02 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref>
*2024 &ndash; ], American football player (b. 1988)<ref>{{cite web |title=Bills mourn passing of former player Vontae Davis |url=https://www.buffalobills.com/news/bills-mourn-passing-of-former-player-vontae-davis |access-date=April 2, 2024 |website=BuffaloBills.com}}</ref>
*2024 &ndash; ], American actor, writer, and comedian (b. 1941)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Wright |first=Tracy |date=2024-04-02 |title=Joe Flaherty, 'SCTV' and 'Freaks and Geeks' star, dead at 82 |url=https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/joe-flaherty-sctv-freaks-and-geeks-star-dead-82 |access-date=2024-04-02 |website=Fox News |language=en-US}}</ref>
*2024 &ndash; ], Iraqi-born Israeli writer and human rights activist (b. 1926)<ref>{{Cite news |last=חיות |first=איה |date=2024-04-01 |title=הסופר סמי מיכאל הלך לעולמו בגיל 97 |url=https://www.ynet.co.il/entertainment/article/HkC7NvZFw |access-date=2024-04-02 |work=Ynet |language=he}}</ref>
*2024 &ndash; ], American comic book artist (b. 1982)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ed Piskor, Hip Hop Family Tree and X-Men: Grand Design Artist, Reportedly Passes Away at Age 41 |url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/ed-piskor-hip-hop-family-tree-and-x-men-grand-design-artist-reportedly-passes-away-at-age-41/ |access-date=2024-04-06 |website=Comics |date=April 2024 |language=en}}</ref>
*2024 &ndash; ], Iranian senior military officer (b. 1960)<ref>{{Cite news |date=2024-04-01 |title=Iran accuses Israel of killing generals in Syria strike |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-68708923 |access-date=2024-04-02 |language=en-GB}}</ref>
<!-- Please do not add non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Misplaced Pages articles to this list. No red links, please. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. If there are multiple people in the same birth year, put them in alphabetical order. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. -->


==Holidays and observances== ==Holidays and observances==
*Christian ]:
*]
**]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=2646 |title=St. Cellach |website=Catholic Online |access-date=20 February 2023}}</ref>
*Christian ]:
**]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=3809 |title=St. Hugh of Grenoble |website=Catholic Online |access-date=20 February 2023}}</ref>
**]
**] (])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.churchofengland.org/prayer-and-worship/worship-texts-and-resources/common-worship/churchs-year/calendar |title=The Calendar |website=The Church of England |access-date=20 February 2023}}</ref>
**]
**]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/saint/st-mary-of-egypt-422 |title=St. Mary of Egypt |website=Catholic News Agency |access-date=20 February 2023}}</ref>
**]
**]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=1017 |title=St. Melito of Sardis |website=Catholic Online |access-date=20 February 2023}}</ref>
**]
**]<ref>{{cite book |last=Owen |first=Robert |author-link=Robert Owen (theologian) |date=1880 |title=Sanctorale Catholicum, Or Book of Saints |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JIcXAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA169 |publisher=Kegan Paul |page=169}}</ref>
**]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=2206 |title=St. Theodora |website=Catholic Online |access-date=20 February 2023}}</ref>
**]<ref>{{cite book |last=Farmer |first=David |date=2011 |title=The Oxford Dictionary of Saints |edition=5th |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_zJJtvK2_KsC |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=441 |isbn=9780199596607}}</ref>
**] **]
*]<ref>{{cite news |title=Where does April Fools' Day come from? |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/39442476 |website=CBBC Newsround |access-date=16 May 2021}}</ref>
*]
*] (], ])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/gk-current-affairs/story/odisha-day-utkal-diwas-facts-html-1202387-2018-04-01 |title=On Odisha Day or Utkal Diwas, know the history of the beautiful state |date=1 April 2018 |website=India Today |access-date=20 February 2023}}</ref>
*] (])
*] (])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.arborday.org/celebrate |title=Celebrate Arbor Day |website=Arbor Day Foundation |access-date=20 February 2023}}</ref>
*Earliest day on which ] can fall, while April 2 is the latest; celebrated on the 13th day after ]. (])
*] (])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.mhesi.go.th/index.php/news/7190-1.html |title=1 เมษายน วันข้าราชการพลเรือน |date=31 March 2022 |website=mhesi.go.th |language=Thai |access-date=20 February 2023 }}{{Dead link|date=December 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
*]
*] (])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.officeholidays.com/holidays/cyprus/cyprus-national-day |title=National Day in Cyprus in 2023 |website=OfficeHolidays |access-date=20 February 2023 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230220035637/https://www.officeholidays.com/holidays/cyprus/cyprus-national-day |archive-date=20 February 2023}}</ref>
*]
*]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.library.illinois.edu/geninfo/edible-book-festival/ |title=Edible Book Festival |website=Illinois Library |access-date=20 February 2023}}</ref>
*], the Assyrian New Year (])
*]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.serc.ac.uk/blog/post/Fossil-Fools-Day |title=Fossil Fools Day |website=South Eastern Regional College |access-date=20 February 2023}}</ref>
*] (])
*], the Assyrian New Year (])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ajammc.com/2017/04/05/the-joys-of-akitu/ |title=The Joys of Akitu, the Assyrian New Year |last=Shams |first=Alex |date=5 April 2023 |website=Ajam Media Collective |access-date=20 February 2023}}</ref>
*] (], ])

*The ], marked a turning point in the uprising of the Low Countries against Spain in the ]. (])
== References ==
*The start of ], an annual ] dance celebration. (], ], ])
{{Reflist}}
*Užupis Day, celebrate the independence of ].
*], in honor of ]. (])


==External links== ==External links==
{{commons}} {{commons}}
* *
* {{NYT On this day|month=04|day=01}} * {{NYT On this day|month=4|day=1}}
*
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Revision as of 17:43, 21 December 2024

This article is about historical events on April 1. For the joke custom, see April Fools' Day.

<< April >>
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2024
April 1 in recent years
  2024 (Monday)
  2023 (Saturday)
  2022 (Friday)
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Day of the year

April 1 is the 91st day of the year (92nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 274 days remain until the end of the year.

Events

Pre-1600

1601–1900

1901–present

Births

Pre-1600

1601–1900

1901–present

Deaths

Pre-1600

1601–1900

1901–present

Holidays and observances

References

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