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{{Short description|1991 film by Jeremy Kagan}} | |||
{{Other uses|By the Sword (disambiguation)}} | {{Other uses|By the Sword (disambiguation)}} | ||
{{Infobox |
{{Infobox film | ||
| name = By the Sword | | name = By the Sword | ||
| image = Bythesword.jpg | | image = Bythesword.jpg | ||
| caption = Promotional Poster | | caption = Promotional Poster | ||
| director = ] | | director = ] | ||
| producer = ] |
| producer = ]<br />] | ||
| writer = John McDonald |
| writer = John McDonald<br />] | ||
| starring |
| starring = {{Plain list | | ||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* ] | |||
* Chris Rydell}} | |||
| music = ] | | music = ] | ||
| cinematography = ] | | cinematography = ] | ||
| editing = David Holden | | editing = David Holden | ||
| distributor = Hansen Entertainment | | distributor = Hansen Entertainment | ||
| released = {{Film date|1991|10|4|Canada|1992|10|7|France|1993|5|14|Chicago}} | |||
| released = October 7, 1992 <small>(FR)</small><br/>May 14, 1993 <small>(USA)</small> | |||
| runtime = 91 |
| runtime = 91 minutes | ||
| country = United States<br />France | |||
| language = English | |||
| budget = | |||
| gross = $6,220 | | gross = $6,220 | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''''By the Sword''''' is a 1991 ] ] starring ] and ] as world-class fencers. Directed by ], | |||
this is the first ] about ].<ref name="rosenbaum">{{cite web |url=http://onfilm.chicagoreader.com/movies/capsules/1526_BY_THE_SWORD.html |author=Jonathan Rosenbaum |publisher=Chicago Reader |title=By the Sword |accessdate=2007-04-25}}</ref> Although some reviews of its 1993 U.S. theatrical release noted favorably the lead acting and action sequences, the screenplay was considered "terrible".<ref name="canby" /> | |||
== Plot == | |||
'''''By the Sword''''' is a ] starring ] | |||
Alexander Villard (Eric Roberts) is a former fencing champion who runs a highly competitive fencing school. One of his students describes him as "a freak who thinks he's living in the fourteenth century".<ref name="timeout">{{cite web |url=https://www.timeout.com/film/68687.html |publisher=timeout.com |title=By the Sword |accessdate=2007-04-25 }}</ref> | |||
and ] as world-class fencers. Directed by ], | |||
this is the first ] about ].<ref name="rosenbaum">{{cite web | |||
|url=http://onfilm.chicagoreader.com/movies/capsules/1526_BY_THE_SWORD.html | |||
|author=Jonathan Rosenbaum | |||
|publisher=Chicago Reader | |||
|title=By the Sword | |||
|accessdate=2007-04-25 | |||
}}</ref> Although some reviews of its 1993 U.S. theatrical release noted favorably | |||
the lead acting and action sequences, the screenplay was considered "terrible".<ref name="canby" /> | |||
Max Suba (F. Murray Abraham) is an ex-convict who introduces himself as a fencing instructor. Villard initially gives him a job as a janitor. Over time Suba recovers his lost form. Villard has Suba spar with an ambitious student to demonstrate a point. Villard is "arrogant but not unkind",<ref name="ebert">{{cite news |url=http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/19930514/REVIEWS/305140301/1023 |author=Roger Ebert |title=By The Sword |date=May 14, 1993 |accessdate=2007-04-25 |work=Chicago Sun-Times}}</ref> and eventually gives Suba a chance to teach, assigning him the beginning students. | |||
==Plot== | |||
Villard takes a ruthless approach to the art, encouraging a student to injure an opponent to win; by contrast Suba's attitude is subtler, encouraging students to turn their own weaknesses into strengths. Following this advice, one of Suba's beginning level students scores against Villard's prize pupil during an in-school competition. Flashbacks further develop the conflict; Suba killed Villard's father in a fencing duel. | |||
Roberts plays Alexander Villard, a former fencing champion who runs a highly competitive fencing school. One of his students describes him as | |||
"a freak who thinks he's living in the fourteenth century".<ref name="timeout">{{cite web | |||
|url=http://www.timeout.com/film/68687.html | |||
|publisher=timeout.com | |||
|title=By the Sword | |||
|accessdate=2007-04-25 | |||
}}</ref> | |||
Abraham plays Max Suba, an ex-convict who introduces himself as a fencing instructor. | |||
Villard initially gives him a job as a janitor. With time, Suba recovers his lost form and shows that he can fence. | |||
Villard has Suba spar with an ambitious student to demonstrate a point. | |||
Villard is "arrogant but not unkind",<ref name="ebert">{{cite news |url=http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/19930514/REVIEWS/305140301/1023 | |||
|author=Roger Ebert | |||
|title=By The Sword | |||
|date=May 14, 1993 | |||
|accessdate=2007-04-25 | |||
The film climaxes in a dramatic duel between Villard and Suba: they fight up and down the Academy until Villard is finally defeated. In that defeat Villard learns humility: to be a master does not mean defeating every opponent or be the best. In the end they both acknowledge each other's skills and call each other '']''. | |||
| work=Chicago Sun-Times}}</ref> and eventually gives Suba a chance to teach, assigning him the beginning students. | |||
== Cast == | |||
While Villard takes a ruthless approach, encouraging a student to injure an opponent to win, Suba takes a subtler approach, encouraging students to turn their own weaknesses into strengths. Following this advice, one of Suba's beginning level students scores against Villard's prize fencer during an in-school competition. Flashbacks further develop the conflict by revealing how Suba had killed Villard's father in a fencing duel. The film climaxes in a dramatic duel between Villard and Suba. | |||
* ] as Suba | |||
* ] as Villard | |||
* ] as Erin Clavelli | |||
* ] as Jim Trebor. | |||
* ] as Rachel, Suba's romantic interest. | |||
* ] as Danny Gallagher. | |||
Other students are played by ] and ]. In her second film appearance, Eve Kagan plays Gallagher's daughter. (Her first appearance had been in 1989, in a film also directed by Kagan.) | |||
==Cast and crew== | |||
The film's featured stars are Abraham and Roberts as Suba and Villard respectively. | |||
Abraham had won an ] for his | |||
work in '']'' in 1984, and Roberts had been nominated for | |||
] | |||
in 1985. The film also credits ] as Erin Clavelli and | |||
] as Jim Trebor, both students at the fencing | |||
school. Mia Sara is best known for her role as Ferris Bueller's | |||
girlfriend in '']''. | |||
== Soundtrack == | |||
] plays Rachel, Suba's romantic interest. ], | |||
] composed the score. The score was performed and recorded by classical Guitarist ]. | |||
who has appeared in '']'' and '']'', | |||
plays fencing instructor Danny Gallagher. Other students are | |||
played by ] and ]. In her second film | |||
appearance, Eve Kagan plays Gallagher's daughter. (Her first | |||
appearance had been in 1989, in a film also directed by Kagan.) | |||
== Release == | |||
] composed the score. Conti had won an 1983 | |||
''By the Sword'' was shown at the ] in October 1991. It subsequently appeared at the ] in Santa Monica in late October of the same year, and at the ] in January 1992.<ref name="var">{{cite news | url=https://www.variety.com/profiles/Film/main/127737/By+the+Sword.html?dataSet=1 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090408091516/http://www.variety.com/profiles/Film/main/127737/By%2Bthe%2BSword.html?dataSet=1 | url-status=dead | archive-date=2009-04-08 | title=By the Sword (1993) | work=] | accessdate=2009-01-26 }}</ref> It was released in France under the title "Par l'épée" on October 7, 1992.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cinemotions.com/modules/Films/fiche/23002/Par-l-epee.html |publisher=cinemotions.com |title=Par l'épée |accessdate=2007-04-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930015107/http://www.cinemotions.com/modules/Films/fiche/23002/Par-l-epee.html |archive-date=2007-09-30 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | |||
] for the score | |||
to '']'', and is famous for the themes for | |||
the movie '']'' and '']''. | |||
The score was performed and recorded by classical Guitarist ]. | |||
In the US, the film opened in Chicago on May 14, 1993; in Los Angeles on September 24, 1993; and in New York City on October 22, 1993.<ref name="var" /> The film's cinematic poster was created by ], who was known for his work on the posters for '']'' and '']'', among others. | |||
Jeremy Kagan was a prolific television director. For his work | |||
with the ] episode ''Leave of Absence'', he won an | |||
] for ] in 1996. | |||
The film was released on VHS in 1994 as a ] home video. | |||
==Release== | |||
''By the Sword'' was shown at the ] in October 1991. It subsequently appeared at the ] in Santa Monica in late October of the same year, and at the ] in January 1992.<ref name="var">{{cite news | url=http://www.variety.com/profiles/Film/main/127737/By+the+Sword.html?dataSet=1 | title=By the Sword (1993) | work=] | accessdate=2009-01-26 }} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=RjwilmsiBot}}</ref> It was released in France under the title "Par l'épée" on October 7, 1992.<ref>{{cite web | |||
|url=http://www.cinemotions.com/modules/Films/fiche/23002/Par-l-epee.html | |||
|publisher=cinemotions.com | |||
|title=Par l'épée | |||
|accessdate=2007-04-25 | |||
}}</ref> | |||
In the US, the film opened in Chicago on May 14, 1993; in Los Angeles on September 24, 1993; and in New York City on October 22, 1993.<ref name="var"/> According to ], in its September run the film was shown in nine theaters and grossed $6,220.<ref name="bom">{{cite web | url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=bythesword.htm | title=By the Sword (1993) | publisher=boxofficemojo.com | accessdate=2009-01-26}}</ref> | |||
== Reception == | |||
The film's cinematic poster was created by ], who was known for his work on the posters for '']'' and '']'', among others. | |||
=== Box office === | |||
According to ], in its September run the film was shown in nine theaters and grossed $6,220.<ref name="bom">{{cite web | url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=bythesword.htm | title=By the Sword (1993) | publisher=boxofficemojo.com | accessdate=2009-01-26}}</ref> | |||
=== Critical === | |||
The film was released on VHS in 1994 as a ] home video. | |||
The film has received mixed reviews, with the most consistent point noted in review is poor screenplay and directing. ] says "the movie adds some supporting characters in order to show us things about fencing that we didn't know",<ref name="ebert" /> but another reviewer finds the minor characters "unnecessary" and "thinly drawn", so "the film suffers whenever the plot focuses on them".<ref name="thespinning">{{cite web |url=http://www.thespinningimage.co.uk/cultfilms/displaycultfilm.asp?reviewid=1010&aff=13 |publisher=thespinningimage.co.uk |title=By the Sword |accessdate=2007-04-25}}</ref> Although '']'' critic ] says the film "suffers from overdone, mannerist performances by the two leads",<ref name="rosenbaum" /> another reviewer says "the key to this film resides in the performances by Eric Roberts and F. Murray Abraham".<ref name="thespinning" /> The film develops Suba's character in particular, revealing a past that "he seems unable to completely let go of."<ref name="thespinning" /> Ebert says of the lead actors: "they create characters much more interesting and dimensional than this thin screenplay really requires."<ref name="ebert" /> | |||
'']'' critic ] calls the screenplay "nonsense", saying bluntly: "the screenplay is terrible, full of unfinished subplots and lines that appear to announce its essential aimlessness."<ref name="canby">{{cite news |author=Vincent Canby |work=The New York Times|title=Review/Film; Fencing as Metaphor for Honor and the Lack Thereof |date=October 22, 1993}}</ref> Regarding one of the more important subplots, a critic wrote: "Sadly, Kagan a routine television and film director adds nothing to the intriguing notion of a man who's spent half his life in prison returning to the scene of his crime."<ref name="channel4">{{cite web |url=http://www.channel4.com/film/reviews/film.jsp?id=101688 |publisher=Channel4.com |title=By The Sword |accessdate=2007-04-25}}</ref> | |||
==Reception== | |||
The film has received nearly opposite reviews. ] says "the movie | |||
adds some supporting characters in order to show us things about fencing | |||
that we didn't know",<ref name="ebert" /> but another reviewer finds the | |||
minor characters "unnecessary" and "thinly drawn", so "the film suffers | |||
whenever the plot focuses on them".<ref name="thespinning">{{cite web | |||
|url=http://www.thespinningimage.co.uk/cultfilms/displaycultfilm.asp?reviewid=1010&aff=13 | |||
|publisher=thespinningimage.co.uk | |||
|title=By the Sword | |||
|accessdate=2007-04-25 | |||
}}</ref> | |||
Although '']'' critic ] says the | |||
film "suffers from overdone, mannerist performances by the two | |||
leads",<ref name="rosenbaum" /> another reviewer says "the key to | |||
this film resides in the performances by Eric Roberts and | |||
F. Murray Abraham".<ref name="thespinning" /> The film | |||
develops Suba's character in particular, revealing a | |||
past that "he seems unable to completely let go of."<ref name="thespinning" /> | |||
Ebert says of the lead actors: "they create characters much | |||
more interesting and dimensional than this thin screenplay | |||
really requires."<ref name="ebert" /> | |||
Although one critic calls the many flashbacks "a further directorial flourish", they are still at best an "interesting idea that isn't really successfully pulled off."<ref name="thespinning" /> While the action sequences are "well handled",<ref name="rosenbaum" /> Canby says "the drama is fraught with anticlimax."<ref name="canby" /> Overall, the plot is full of "sports clichés",<ref name="thespinning" /> could "as well have been about croquet",<ref name="canby" /> and is "a little too neat and obvious to really carry the material."<ref name="ebert" /> One review says: "Right down to the painful fencing-to-disco-music routine, this is embarrassingly fab."<ref name="timeout" /> | |||
The most consistent point noted in review is poor screenplay | |||
and directing. '']'' critic ] calls | |||
the screenplay "nonsense", saying bluntly: "the screenplay | |||
is terrible, full of unfinished subplots and lines that appear | |||
to announce its essential aimlessness."<ref name="canby">{{cite news | |||
|author=Vincent Canby | |||
|publisher=New York Times | |||
|title=Review/Film; Fencing as Metaphor for Honor and the Lack Thereof | |||
|date=October 22, 1993}}</ref> Regarding one of the more | |||
important subplots, a critic wrote: "Sadly, Kagan a routine | |||
television and film director adds nothing to the intriguing | |||
notion of a man who's spent half his life in prison returning | |||
to the scene of his crime."<ref name="channel4">{{cite web | |||
|url=http://www.channel4.com/film/reviews/film.jsp?id=101688 | |||
|publisher=Channel4.com | |||
|title=By The Sword | |||
|accessdate=2007-04-25}}</ref> | |||
Although one critic calls the many flashbacks "a further | |||
directorial flourish", they are still at best an "interesting idea | |||
that isn't really successfully pulled off."<ref name="thespinning" /> | |||
While the action sequences are "well handled",<ref name="rosenbaum" /> | |||
Canby says "the drama is fraught with anticlimax."<ref name="canby" /> | |||
Overall, the plot is full of "sports clichés",<ref name="thespinning" /> | |||
could "as well have been about croquet",<ref name="canby" /> | |||
and is "a little too neat and obvious to really carry the material."<ref name="ebert" /> | |||
One review says: "Right down to the painful fencing-to-disco-music routine, | |||
this is embarrassingly fab."<ref name="timeout" /> | |||
==References== | == References == | ||
{{Reflist}} | |||
<references /> | |||
==External links== | == External links == | ||
* {{IMDb title| |
* {{IMDb title|0101524}} | ||
* {{ |
* {{Rotten Tomatoes|by_the_sword}} | ||
* | * | ||
* | * {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160120093820/http://reel.com/movie.asp?MID=6776 |date=2016-01-20 }} | ||
* | |||
{{Jeremy Kagan}} | {{Jeremy Kagan}} | ||
{{Bill Conti}} | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:By the Sword}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:By the Sword}} | ||
] | |||
] | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 18:44, 21 December 2024
1991 film by Jeremy Kagan For other uses, see By the Sword (disambiguation).By the Sword | |
---|---|
Promotional Poster | |
Directed by | Jeremy Paul Kagan |
Written by | John McDonald James Donadio |
Produced by | Marlon Staggs Peter E. Strauss |
Starring |
|
Cinematography | Arthur Albert |
Edited by | David Holden |
Music by | Bill Conti |
Distributed by | Hansen Entertainment |
Release dates |
|
Running time | 91 minutes |
Countries | United States France |
Language | English |
Box office | $6,220 |
By the Sword is a 1991 sports action film starring F. Murray Abraham and Eric Roberts as world-class fencers. Directed by Jeremy Paul Kagan, this is the first feature film about fencing. Although some reviews of its 1993 U.S. theatrical release noted favorably the lead acting and action sequences, the screenplay was considered "terrible".
Plot
Alexander Villard (Eric Roberts) is a former fencing champion who runs a highly competitive fencing school. One of his students describes him as "a freak who thinks he's living in the fourteenth century".
Max Suba (F. Murray Abraham) is an ex-convict who introduces himself as a fencing instructor. Villard initially gives him a job as a janitor. Over time Suba recovers his lost form. Villard has Suba spar with an ambitious student to demonstrate a point. Villard is "arrogant but not unkind", and eventually gives Suba a chance to teach, assigning him the beginning students.
Villard takes a ruthless approach to the art, encouraging a student to injure an opponent to win; by contrast Suba's attitude is subtler, encouraging students to turn their own weaknesses into strengths. Following this advice, one of Suba's beginning level students scores against Villard's prize pupil during an in-school competition. Flashbacks further develop the conflict; Suba killed Villard's father in a fencing duel.
The film climaxes in a dramatic duel between Villard and Suba: they fight up and down the Academy until Villard is finally defeated. In that defeat Villard learns humility: to be a master does not mean defeating every opponent or be the best. In the end they both acknowledge each other's skills and call each other Maestro.
Cast
- F. Murray Abraham as Suba
- Eric Roberts as Villard
- Mia Sara as Erin Clavelli
- Christopher Rydell as Jim Trebor.
- Elaine Kagan as Rachel, Suba's romantic interest.
- Brett Cullen as Danny Gallagher.
Other students are played by Doug Wert and Stephen Polk. In her second film appearance, Eve Kagan plays Gallagher's daughter. (Her first appearance had been in 1989, in a film also directed by Kagan.)
Soundtrack
Bill Conti composed the score. The score was performed and recorded by classical Guitarist Angel Romero.
Release
By the Sword was shown at the Vancouver International Film Festival in October 1991. It subsequently appeared at the American Film Market in Santa Monica in late October of the same year, and at the Palm Springs International Film Festival in January 1992. It was released in France under the title "Par l'épée" on October 7, 1992.
In the US, the film opened in Chicago on May 14, 1993; in Los Angeles on September 24, 1993; and in New York City on October 22, 1993. The film's cinematic poster was created by John Alvin, who was known for his work on the posters for Blazing Saddles and E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial, among others.
The film was released on VHS in 1994 as a Columbia TriStar home video.
Reception
Box office
According to Box Office Mojo, in its September run the film was shown in nine theaters and grossed $6,220.
Critical
The film has received mixed reviews, with the most consistent point noted in review is poor screenplay and directing. Roger Ebert says "the movie adds some supporting characters in order to show us things about fencing that we didn't know", but another reviewer finds the minor characters "unnecessary" and "thinly drawn", so "the film suffers whenever the plot focuses on them". Although Chicago Reader critic Jonathan Rosenbaum says the film "suffers from overdone, mannerist performances by the two leads", another reviewer says "the key to this film resides in the performances by Eric Roberts and F. Murray Abraham". The film develops Suba's character in particular, revealing a past that "he seems unable to completely let go of." Ebert says of the lead actors: "they create characters much more interesting and dimensional than this thin screenplay really requires."
New York Times critic Vincent Canby calls the screenplay "nonsense", saying bluntly: "the screenplay is terrible, full of unfinished subplots and lines that appear to announce its essential aimlessness." Regarding one of the more important subplots, a critic wrote: "Sadly, Kagan a routine television and film director adds nothing to the intriguing notion of a man who's spent half his life in prison returning to the scene of his crime."
Although one critic calls the many flashbacks "a further directorial flourish", they are still at best an "interesting idea that isn't really successfully pulled off." While the action sequences are "well handled", Canby says "the drama is fraught with anticlimax." Overall, the plot is full of "sports clichés", could "as well have been about croquet", and is "a little too neat and obvious to really carry the material." One review says: "Right down to the painful fencing-to-disco-music routine, this is embarrassingly fab."
References
- ^ Jonathan Rosenbaum. "By the Sword". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 2007-04-25.
- ^ Vincent Canby (October 22, 1993). "Review/Film; Fencing as Metaphor for Honor and the Lack Thereof". The New York Times.
- ^ "By the Sword". timeout.com. Retrieved 2007-04-25.
- ^ Roger Ebert (May 14, 1993). "By The Sword". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 2007-04-25.
- ^ "By the Sword (1993)". Variety. Archived from the original on 2009-04-08. Retrieved 2009-01-26.
- "Par l'épée". cinemotions.com. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2007-04-25.
- "By the Sword (1993)". boxofficemojo.com. Retrieved 2009-01-26.
- ^ "By the Sword". thespinningimage.co.uk. Retrieved 2007-04-25.
- "By The Sword". Channel4.com. Retrieved 2007-04-25.
External links
- By the Sword at IMDb
- By the Sword at Rotten Tomatoes
- Internet Movie Poster Awards.com
- Reel.com Archived 2016-01-20 at the Wayback Machine
Films directed by Jeremy Kagan | |
---|---|
|
- 1991 films
- 1990s action drama films
- 1990s sports films
- American action drama films
- American films about revenge
- American sports drama films
- American swashbuckler films
- 1990s English-language films
- Fencing films
- Films directed by Jeremy Kagan
- Films scored by Bill Conti
- French action films
- English-language French films
- French sports films
- 1990s American films
- 1990s French films
- English-language action drama films
- English-language sports films