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{{Infobox Turkey place
{{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement-->
| type = municipality
|settlement_type = District
| name = Hacıbektaş
|subdivision_type = ]
| other_name =
|subdivision_name = {{TUR}}
| image_skyline = Hacibektas, Nevsehir 02.jpg
|subdivision_type1=]
| image_caption =
|subdivision_name1 = Central Anatolia
| image_shield =
|subdivision_type2=]
| coordinates = {{Coord|38|56|37|N|34|33|35|E|display=it|region:TR_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki}}
|subdivision_name2 = Nevşehir
| province = Nevşehir
|timezone= ]
| district = Hacıbektaş
|utc_offset=+2
| leader_party = ]
|image_map= Nevşehir districts.png
| leader_name = Ali Kaim
|map_caption =Location of Hacıbektaş within Turkey.
| area_footnotes =
|timezone_DST=]
| area_total_km2 =
|utc_offset_DST=+3
| elevation_m = 1275
|official_name = Hacıbektaş
| population_footnotes = <ref name=tuik/>
|image_skyline = Hacibektas, Nevsehir 02.jpg
| population_total = 5325
|image_caption = A panorama of Hacıbektaş
| population_as_of = 2022
|image_blank_emblem =
| postal_code =
|blank_emblem_type =
| area_footnotes = {{Turkey district areas|SOURCE}} | area_code = 0384
| website = {{url|http://www.hacibektas.bel.tr/}}
| area_blank1_title = District
| area_blank1_km2 = {{Turkey district areas|Nevşehir|Hacıbektaş}} | blank1_name = ]
| blank1_info = ]
| population_footnotes = {{Turkey district populations|SOURCE|Nevşehir}}
| population_urban = {{Turkey district populations|Nevşehir|Hacıbektaş|şehir}}
| population_as_of = {{Turkey district populations|YEAR}}
| population_blank1_title = District
| population_blank1 = {{Turkey district populations|Nevşehir|Hacıbektaş|toplam}}
| population_density_blank1_km2 = auto
|pushpin_map =Turkey
|coordinates = {{coord|38|57|N|34|34|E|region:TR|display=inline}}
|elevation_m = 1250
|postal_code_type=]
|postal_code = 50xxx
|area_code = 0384
|blank_info = 50
|blank_name=]
|blank1_name = ]
|blank1_info = ]
|leader_title = ]
|leader_name = Mustafa Eldivan
|leader_title1 = ]
|leader_name1 = Ali Rıza Selmanpakoğlu (])
|website =
}} }}
{{Bektashi|all}}
'''Hacıbektaş''', formerly '''Karahöyük''', is a town and district of ] in the ] region of ]. According to 2000 census, population of the district is 11,929 of which 5,169 live in the town of Hacıbektaş.<ref name="die">{{dead link|date=December 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.geohive.com/cntry/turkey.aspx?levels=Ic%20Anadolu|title=Statistical information on Turkey's administrative units|accessdate=2008-04-15|author=GeoHive}}</ref> Located in ], the district covers an area of {{convert|697|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=on}},<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.statoids.com/ytr.html|title=Statistical information on districts of Turkey|accessdate=2008-04-15|author=Statoids}}</ref> and the average elevation is {{convert|1250|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}, with the highest point being Mt. Kırlangıç at {{convert|1720|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}.
'''Hacıbektaş''' (historically '''Sulucakarahöyük''')<ref>{{TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi|title=HACI BEKTÂŞ-ı VELÎ (ö. 669/1271 ) Bektaşîlik tarikatının kurucusu olarak kabul edilen Türkmen şeyhi.|author=Ahmet Yaşar Ocak}}</ref> is a town and district of ] in the ] region of ]. It is the seat of ].<ref name=ilce>, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 22 May 2023.</ref> Its population is 5,325 (2022).<ref name=tuik>{{Cite web |title=Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2022, Favorite Reports|url=https://biruni.tuik.gov.tr/medas/?kn=95&locale=en |access-date=22 May 2023|publisher=]|language=en|format=XLS}}</ref> Located in ], its elevation is {{convert|1275|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}. The town is named after ], a 13th-century Sufi saint who founded the ].


==History== ==History==
] identified the town as one of the possible locations of ], an ancient town and bishopric. Modern scholars place it elsewhere.<ref>{{Cite DARE|23558}}</ref> From 1867 until 1922, Hacıbektaş was part of ].
Hacıbektaş was in the ] prefecture created by ] of ] during ] times<ref>], Geography </ref>


For centuries, Hacıbektaş has served as the international headquarters of the ] until ] outlawed all ] orders in 1925. In 1930, the Bektashi Order officially set up its new headquarters in ], ].<ref name="Elsie 2019">{{cite book | last=Elsie | first=Robert | author-link=Robert Elsie | title=The Albanian Bektashi: history and culture of a Dervish order in the Balkans | publisher=I.B. Tauris | publication-place=London | year=2019 | isbn=978-1-78831-569-2 | oclc=1108619669}}</ref>
During the ] Hacıbektaş was the site of the town of '''Doara''', though Ramsay identified Doara with ] or ]. The town appears on the ] between ] and ].<ref>], The Historical Geography of Asia Minor (], 2010)p297-300.</ref> It was also mentioned by Heiroclese, and the ''] ]''.

Doara became the seat of a ] in the ], as part of the conflict between ], bishop of ] and ], as the town was between these two ]s. In 383 the bishop Bosporius was accused of heresy and although originally a suffran of the bishop in ], in 436 ] placed the bishop under the bishop of ].


==Notable residents== ==Notable residents==
], the founder of the ] order, lived in the area in the 14th century and is commemorated by the town's current name and in an annual festival. His tomb known as the ] is located near the center of town in his former monastery, now a museum, and is a site of pilgrimage for ] and ] from throughout Turkey and the world.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.todayszaman.com/newsDetail_getNewsById.action;jsessionid=1A8221C804C7119965697440D3B354CF?newsId=323666&columnistId=0|newspaper=Today's Zaman}}</ref> ], the founder of the ] order, lived in the area in the 14th century and is commemorated by the town's current name and in an annual festival. His tomb known as the ] is located near the center of town in his former monastery, now a museum, and is a site of pilgrimage for ] and ] from throughout Turkey and the world.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.todayszaman.com/newsDetail_getNewsById.action;jsessionid=1A8221C804C7119965697440D3B354CF?newsId=323666&columnistId=0|title=Alevi figure Hacı Bektaş Veli commemorated in Nevşehir festival|newspaper=Today's Zaman|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131020130925/http://www.todayszaman.com/newsDetail_getNewsById.action%3Bjsessionid%3D1A8221C804C7119965697440D3B354CF?newsId=323666&columnistId=0|archive-date=2013-10-20}}</ref>


==See also== ==See also==
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* ] * ]


==Notes== ==References==
{{Reflist}} {{Reflist}}

==References==
* {{cite web|url=http://www.fallingrain.com/world/TU/50/Hacibektas.html|title=Geographical information on Hacıbektaş, Turkey|accessdate=2008-04-15|author=Falling Rain Genomics, Inc|authorlink=FallingRain}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.kenthaber.com/IlceDetay.aspx?ID=691 |title=General information on Hacıbektaş, Nevşehir |accessdate=2008-04-15 |author=Kenthaber.com |language=Turkish |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928214945/http://www.kenthaber.com/IlceDetay.aspx?ID=691 |archivedate=2011-09-28 |df= }}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.hacibektas.com/index.php?id=hacibektas|title=Geographical and economical structure of Hacıbektaş, Nevşehir|accessdate=2008-04-15|author=Hacibektas.com|language=Turkish}}


==External links== ==External links==
* {{tr icon}} * {{in lang|tr}}
* {{dead link|date=May 2023|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
* {{tr icon}}
* , Kenthaber.com
* {{dead link|date=September 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
* * , Hacibektas.com.

{{Districts of Turkey|provname=Nevşehir|image=Nevsehir|sortkey=Hacibektas}}


{{Hacıbektaş District}}
{{coord|38|56|37|N|34|33|35|E|display=title|region:TR_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Hacibektas}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hacibektas}}
] ]
] ]
] ]
] ]





Latest revision as of 21:44, 24 December 2024

Municipality in Nevşehir, Turkey
Hacıbektaş
Municipality
Hacıbektaş is located in TurkeyHacıbektaşHacıbektaşLocation in TurkeyShow map of TurkeyHacıbektaş is located in Turkey Central AnatoliaHacıbektaşHacıbektaşHacıbektaş (Turkey Central Anatolia)Show map of Turkey Central Anatolia
Coordinates: 38°56′37″N 34°33′35″E / 38.94361°N 34.55972°E / 38.94361; 34.55972
CountryTurkey
ProvinceNevşehir
DistrictHacıbektaş
Government
 • MayorAli Kaim (TİP)
Elevation1,275 m (4,183 ft)
Population5,325
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)
Area code0384
ClimateCsb
Websitewww.hacibektas.bel.tr
Part of a series on
Bektashism
Historical figures
Bektashi Dedebabate
Bektashi sites
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Hacıbektaş (historically Sulucakarahöyük) is a town and district of Nevşehir Province in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey. It is the seat of Hacıbektaş District. Its population is 5,325 (2022). Located in Cappadocia, its elevation is 1,275 m (4,183 ft). The town is named after Haji Bektash Veli, a 13th-century Sufi saint who founded the Bektashi Order.

History

W. M. Ramsay identified the town as one of the possible locations of Doara, an ancient town and bishopric. Modern scholars place it elsewhere. From 1867 until 1922, Hacıbektaş was part of Angora vilayet.

For centuries, Hacıbektaş has served as the international headquarters of the Bektashi Order until Atatürk outlawed all dervish orders in 1925. In 1930, the Bektashi Order officially set up its new headquarters in Tirana, Albania.

Notable residents

Haji Bektash Veli, the founder of the Bektashi order, lived in the area in the 14th century and is commemorated by the town's current name and in an annual festival. His tomb known as the Hajibektash complex is located near the center of town in his former monastery, now a museum, and is a site of pilgrimage for Alevi and Bektashi from throughout Turkey and the world.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2022, Favorite Reports" (XLS). TÜİK. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
  2. Ahmet Yaşar Ocak (1988–2016). "HACI BEKTÂŞ-ı VELÎ (ö. 669/1271 [?]) Bektaşîlik tarikatının kurucusu olarak kabul edilen Türkmen şeyhi.". TDV Encyclopedia of Islam (44+2 vols.) (in Turkish). Istanbul: Turkiye Diyanet Foundation, Centre for Islamic Studies.
  3. İlçe Belediyesi, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
  4. Lund University. Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.
  5. Elsie, Robert (2019). The Albanian Bektashi: history and culture of a Dervish order in the Balkans. London: I.B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-78831-569-2. OCLC 1108619669.
  6. "Alevi figure Hacı Bektaş Veli commemorated in Nevşehir festival". Today's Zaman. Archived from the original on 2013-10-20.

External links

Turkey Hacıbektaş District
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