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{{Infobox settlement | |||
{{Geobox | Settlement | |||
| name = Krahule | |||
<!-- *** Heading *** --> | |||
| |
| other_name = Kékellő | ||
| settlement_type = ] | |||
| other_name = | |||
<!-- images, nickname, motto --> | |||
| category = Village | |||
| image_skyline = File:Stred Európy.JPG | |||
<!-- *** Image *** --> | |||
| |
| image_caption = Geographical center of Europe near Krahule | ||
| |
| image_flag = Krahule-ziar nad hronom-flag.svg | ||
| image_shield = KrahuleWappen.gif | |||
<!-- *** Symbols *** --> | |||
<!-- location --> | |||
| flag = | |||
| |
| subdivision_type = ] | ||
| subdivision_name = {{SVK}} | |||
<!-- *** Name *** --> | |||
| |
| subdivision_type1 = ] | ||
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Banská Bystrica Region}} | |||
| official_name = | |||
| subdivision_type2 = ] | |||
| motto = | |||
| |
| subdivision_name2 = ] | ||
<!-- |
<!-- maps and coordinates --> | ||
| |
| pushpin_map = Slovakia Banská Bystrica Region#Slovakia | ||
| |
| pushpin_relief = 1 | ||
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of Krahule in the ]##Location of Krahule in ] | |||
| state = | |||
| coordinates = {{coord|48.73|N|18.93|E|region:SK|display=inline,title}} | |||
| region = ] | |||
<!-- government --> | |||
| district = ] | |||
| |
| leader_title = Mayor | ||
| leader_name = Miroslav Schwarz | |||
<!-- *** Family *** --> | |||
| |
| leader_party = ] | ||
<!-- established --> | |||
| river = | |||
| established_title = First mentioned | |||
<!-- *** Locations *** --> | |||
| |
| established_date = 1331 | ||
<!-- area --> | |||
| elevation = | |||
| area_footnotes = <ref name="area">{{Cite web |url=http://datacube.statistics.sk/#!/view/sk/VBD_DEM/om7014rr/v_om7014rr_00_00_00_sk |title=Hustota obyvateľstva - obce |language=sk |date=2022-03-31 |website=www.statistics.sk |publisher= Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic|access-date=2022-03-31}}</ref> | |||
| lat_d = 48 | |||
| |
| area_total_km2 = 10.76 | ||
<!-- elevation --> | |||
| lat_NS = N | |||
| elevation_footnotes = <ref name="base_info">{{Cite web |url=http://datacube.statistics.sk/#!/view/sk/VBD_SK_WIN/om5001rr/v_om5001rr_00_00_00_sk |title=Základná charakteristika |language=sk |date=2015-04-17 |website=www.statistics.sk |publisher= Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic|access-date=2022-03-31}}</ref> | |||
| long_d = 18 | |||
| |
| elevation_m = 889 | ||
<!-- population --> | |||
| long_EW = E | |||
| population_as_of = {{abbr|2021|Population: 2021-12-31. Population density & Total area: 2021-06-30/-07-01. Elevation, Postal code & Area code (last updated): 2015-04-17.}} | |||
| coordinates_type = | |||
| population_footnotes = <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://datacube.statistics.sk/#!/view/sk/VBD_DEM/om7101rr/v_om7101rr_00_00_00_sk |title=Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) |language=sk |date=2022-03-31 |website=www.statistics.sk |publisher= Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic|access-date=2022-03-31}}</ref> | |||
| highest = | |||
| population_total = 258 | |||
| highest_elevation = | |||
<!-- time zone(s) --> | |||
| highest_lat_d = | |||
| timezone1 = ] | |||
| highest_long_d = | |||
| |
| utc_offset1 = +1 | ||
| timezone1_DST = ] | |||
| lowest_elevation = | |||
| |
| utc_offset1_DST = +2 | ||
<!-- postal codes, area code --> | |||
| lowest_long_d = | |||
| postal_code_type = Postal code | |||
<!-- *** Dimensions *** --> | |||
| |
| postal_code = 967 01<ref name="base_info"/> | ||
| area_code = +421 45<ref name="base_info"/> | |||
<!-- *** Population *** --> | |||
| blank_name = ] | |||
| population = 155 | |||
| |
| blank_info = ZH | ||
<!-- website, footnotes --> | |||
| population_density = | |||
| website = {{URL|https://www.krahule.sk/}} | |||
<!-- *** History & management *** --> | |||
| established = | |||
| mayor = | |||
<!-- *** Codes *** --> | |||
| timezone = | |||
| timezone_DST = | |||
| postal_code = 967 01 | |||
| area_code = | |||
| code = ZH | |||
| code_type = ] | |||
<!-- *** Free frields *** --> | |||
| free = | |||
<!-- *** Maps *** --> | |||
| map = Slovakia - outline map.svg | |||
| map_background = Slovakia - background map.png | |||
| map_caption = Location of Krahule in Slovakia | |||
| map_locator = Slovakia | |||
<!-- *** Websites *** --> | |||
| commons = | |||
| statistics = | |||
| website = | |||
<!-- *** Footnotes *** --> | |||
| footnotes = | | footnotes = | ||
<!-- demographics (section 1) --> | |||
<!-- Processed by Geoboxer 3.0 on 2007-10-23T03:29:59+02:00 --> }} | |||
| demographics_type1 = ] | |||
| demographics1_footnotes = <ref></ref> | |||
| demographics1_title1 = ] | |||
| demographics1_info1 = 61.4% | |||
| demographics1_title2 = ] | |||
| demographics1_info2 = 31.5% | |||
| demographics1_title3 = ] | |||
| demographics1_info3 = 0.5% | |||
| demographics1_title4 = ] | |||
| demographics1_info4 = 0.5% | |||
| demographics1_title6 = Unreported | |||
| demographics1_info6 = 6.1% | |||
<!-- demographics (section 2) --> | |||
| demographics_type2 = ] | |||
| demographics2_footnotes = <ref></ref> | |||
| demographics2_title1 = ] | |||
| demographics2_info1 = 49.7% | |||
| demographics2_title2 = ] | |||
| demographics2_info2 = 18.8% | |||
| demographics2_title3 = Other | |||
| demographics2_info3 = 1.5% | |||
| demographics2_title4 = ] | |||
| demographics2_info4 = 15.2% | |||
| demographics2_title5 = Unreported | |||
| demographics2_info5 = 14.7% | |||
}} | |||
'''Krahule''' ({{ |
'''Krahule''' ({{langx|de|Blaufuss}}; {{langx|hu|Kékellő}}, until 1890: {{lang|hu|Blaufusz}}) is a ] in ] in the ] of central ]. It is the only municipality in Slovakia that officially uses ] along with ]. | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
The town was first mentioned in writing in 1331 as |
The town was first mentioned in writing in 1331 as ''Blaufuß'' (literally "blue" + "foot") and was created by ] miners as a '']''. | ||
Throughout its history, most of the area legally belonged to the Crown and the village was administered by a local judge. In 1601 there were 39 houses in the village. A 1640-year decree appointed Paul König as Judge, after the death of James König. The first chapel and the first school were built in 1788. In 1806 the Baroque-Classical style ] St. John Nepomuk Church was dedicated. In 1828 there were 635 inhabitants, entirely ] speakers, mostly local miners and farmers, in 57 houses. From 1895 there was a state funded Bobbin lace making school. |
Throughout its history, most of the area legally belonged to the Crown and the village was administered by a local judge. In 1601 there were 39 houses in the village. A 1640-year decree appointed Paul König as Judge, after the death of James König. The first chapel and the first school were built in 1788. In 1806 the Baroque-Classical style ] St. John Nepomuk Church was dedicated. In 1828 there were 635 inhabitants, entirely ] speakers, mostly local miners and farmers, in 57 houses. From 1895 there was a state funded Bobbin lace making school. | ||
Over 1944 and 1945 many ] fled the advancing ] army and never returned. The ] regime then renamed the town "Krahule" in 1948 and brought in ] settlers. | |||
In 1899 ] authorities officially changed the name of the village to Kékellő against the will of the inhabitants. After 1918 the ] state restored the name Blaufuß. | |||
From 1980 to 1992 the town was a part of the ] municipality. | |||
Over 1944 and 1945 many ] fled the advancing ] army and never returned. The ] regime then renamed the town "Krahule" in 1948 and brought in ] settlers. | |||
In the 2001 census 35 of the then 144 residents indicated that they were Carpathian Germans (''Karpatendeutsche''). The Krahule municipality therefore adopted ] as the second official language in addition to ]. | |||
From 1980 to 1992 the town was a part of the ] municipality. | |||
In the same census 89 people gave their religion as ]. One person described himself as a ], 21 residents reported to be without confession and 21 ]. | |||
In the 2001 census 35 of the then 144 residents indicated that they were ] (''Karpatendeutsche''). Thus Krahule was the only town in ] that crossed the 20% proportional minority threshold mark. The Krahule municipality therefore adopted ] as the second official language in addition to ]. | |||
Today the town is a popular winter sports and hiking venue. Krahule is located directly above Kremnica on a high terrace about 880 feet in the ''Kremnické vrchy'' (Kremnitzer Berge) mountains. | |||
In the same census 89 people gave their religion as ]. One person described himself as a ], 21 residents reported to be without confession and 21 ]. | |||
The current Mayor, or ''starosta'', is Miroslav Schwarz. | |||
Today the town is a popular winter sports and hiking venue. Krahule is located directly above Kremnica on a high terrace about 880 feet in the ''Kremnické vrchy'' (Kremnitzer Bergen) mountains. | |||
==Genealogical resources== | |||
The current Mayor, or ], is Miroslav Schwarz. | |||
The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Štátny Archív in Banská Bystrica, Slovakia" | |||
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1848-1945 (parish A) | |||
* Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1666-1895 (parish B) | |||
==See also== | |||
* ] | |||
==References== | |||
{{Reflist}} | |||
==External links== | |||
* | |||
{{Ziar nad Hronom District}} | {{Ziar nad Hronom District}} | ||
{{Authority control}} | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
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Latest revision as of 01:45, 25 December 2024
Municipality in Banská Bystrica Region, SlovakiaKrahule Kékellő | |
---|---|
Municipality | |
Geographical center of Europe near Krahule | |
FlagCoat of arms | |
KrahuleLocation of Krahule in the Banská Bystrica RegionShow map of Banská Bystrica RegionKrahuleLocation of Krahule in SlovakiaShow map of Slovakia | |
Coordinates: 48°44′N 18°56′E / 48.73°N 18.93°E / 48.73; 18.93 | |
Country | Slovakia |
Region | Banská Bystrica Region |
District | Žiar nad Hronom District |
First mentioned | 1331 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Miroslav Schwarz (Independent) |
Area | |
• Total | 10.76 km (4.15 sq mi) |
Elevation | 889 m (2,917 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 258 |
Population by ethnicity (2011) | |
• Slovaks | 61.4% |
• Germans | 31.5% |
• Ukrainians | 0.5% |
• Czechs | 0.5% |
• Unreported | 6.1% |
Population by religion (2011) | |
• Catholicism | 49.7% |
• Lutheranism | 18.8% |
• Other | 1.5% |
• Non-religious | 15.2% |
• Unreported | 14.7% |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 967 01 |
Area code | +421 45 |
Car plate | ZH |
Website | www |
Krahule (German: Blaufuss; Hungarian: Kékellő, until 1890: Blaufusz) is a village in Žiar nad Hronom District in the Banská Bystrica Region of central Slovakia. It is the only municipality in Slovakia that officially uses German along with Slovak.
History
The town was first mentioned in writing in 1331 as Blaufuß (literally "blue" + "foot") and was created by German miners as a Weiler.
Throughout its history, most of the area legally belonged to the Crown and the village was administered by a local judge. In 1601 there were 39 houses in the village. A 1640-year decree appointed Paul König as Judge, after the death of James König. The first chapel and the first school were built in 1788. In 1806 the Baroque-Classical style Roman Catholic St. John Nepomuk Church was dedicated. In 1828 there were 635 inhabitants, entirely German speakers, mostly local miners and farmers, in 57 houses. From 1895 there was a state funded Bobbin lace making school.
Over 1944 and 1945 many Carpathian Germans fled the advancing Soviet army and never returned. The Communist regime then renamed the town "Krahule" in 1948 and brought in Slovak settlers.
From 1980 to 1992 the town was a part of the Kremnica municipality.
In the 2001 census 35 of the then 144 residents indicated that they were Carpathian Germans (Karpatendeutsche). The Krahule municipality therefore adopted German as the second official language in addition to Slovak.
In the same census 89 people gave their religion as Roman Catholic. One person described himself as a Hussite, 21 residents reported to be without confession and 21 Protestant.
Today the town is a popular winter sports and hiking venue. Krahule is located directly above Kremnica on a high terrace about 880 feet in the Kremnické vrchy (Kremnitzer Berge) mountains.
The current Mayor, or starosta, is Miroslav Schwarz.
Genealogical resources
The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Štátny Archív in Banská Bystrica, Slovakia"
- Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1848-1945 (parish A)
- Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1666-1895 (parish B)
See also
References
- "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_ukaz: Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
- ^ "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
- "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne)". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
- SODB - Krahule, 2011
- SODB - Krahule, 2011