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== How to cite something in newspapers.com? == | |||
== Videos == | |||
What's the right way to generate a URL for a publicly-viewable clipping in newspapers.com? ] had a reference that linked to https://www.newspapers.com/image/1066814482 but that gets you to "You need a subscription to view this page" if you're not logged in. So I logged into my account and generated a clipping, which has a URL of https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-waukesha-county-freeman-cannonball-c/159032901/ which is only marginally better; if you're not logged in, it gets you to an image of the page that's too small to read the type, and if you click on it, you're back to "Create a free account, or sign in". I thought the idea of a clipping was that it was publicly viewable. Am I just doing it wrong? ] ] 22:00, 14 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
Can someone please make a series of YouTube videos going through and verbally explaining, with examples everything on the Misplaced Pages help pages? | |||
:@], so far as I can tell, a clipping image is always the same width for logged-out viewers. So, if you're clipping one column, , then the legibility is good. Clipping a whole page across will come out fuzzy. ] says that we're meant to use clippings rather than "/image/" links, so I've been doing it that way. ] (]) 00:57, 15 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
Thank you very much for your time and consideration. | |||
:Per Rjjiii, clipping image can be seen by non-logged or logged-out viewers and you should take a news block for clipping instead of the whole page and use the "/article/" link. Here is an example (taken from a citation in ]) | |||
I look forward to hearing from you soon. ] (]) 18:50, 4 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
:<code><nowiki><ref>{{cite news |last1=Johnson |first1=L.A. |date=February 3, 1995 |title=Channel 4 newscasts take the ratings lead in Detroit |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/detroit-free-press-channel-4-newscasts-t/120083876/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20241012091020/https://www.newspapers.com/article/detroit-free-press-channel-4-newscasts-t/120083876/ |archive-date=October 12, 2024 |access-date=March 3, 2023 |work=] |pages=3F, |via=]}}</ref></nowiki></code> <span style="background:#202122;font-family:monospace;padding:4px 3px 3px">]<span style="color:#8DFF1A">❯❯❯</span>]</span> 09:08, 19 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
::In my case, the original article was laid out so as to span the full width of the page. ] ] 15:54, 19 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
== doi for a conference paper == | |||
:{{reply to|Cole Massi1}} Have you searched YouTube? There are a whole bunch of solid introduction videos there. ] (]) 03:30, 5 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
This edit introduced the new source given the name "Bill 2006". The source is a conference paper, but has a doi, so I used the cite journal template to generate the reference. That all seemed to work fine, but it produces an error message "Cite journal requires |journal= (help)". The template seems to provide the best result for someone who wants to check the reference, but, of course, there is no journal. Is there a solution to this problem? | |||
== citation generator? == | |||
Incidentally, there is some reason to use caution in citing conference papers. However, this example has been cited by others in a way that supports it as an RS, and it is written by a leading authority in the field. ] <sub> ]</sub> 20:06, 24 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
What's the easy way for a new user to generate citations from archive.org or google.books for the 25 books listed on ]? ] (]) 05:32, 9 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
:If it's not published in a journal you shouldn't be using cite journal, you're looking for cite conference. There's generally no editorial control over conference papers, as you would have with a journal article. So it's reliability is mostly on the author. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 20:25, 24 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:@], there isn't an automatic way to do that correctly. You will have to look up each one of them manually. The convention is to use the ] for such lists. | |||
::Re "There's generally no editorial control over conference papers": . Maybe this is true for some fields but it is far from universal. The computer science conferences I'm familiar with are highly selective and have a strict editorial process involving multiple independent peer reviews. —] (]) 20:31, 24 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:] | |||
:::This also applies to the military history ones I am familiar with. They have strict editorial processes. ] ] 20:36, 24 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:Once you have the URLs, here's an example of what you can expect as an autogenerated ref in the visual editor (though you'll have to switch to wikitext to remove the ref tags), using the first book: | |||
:::That's why I said generally, as it's in no way a universal situation. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 20:37, 24 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:* {{Cite book |last=Moseley |first=Sydney A. (Sydney Alexander) |url=https://archive.org/details/truthaboutdardan00moseuoft |title=The truth about the Dardanelles |date=1916 |publisher=London : Cassell |others=Robarts - University of Toronto}} | |||
:{{ec}} | |||
:* {{Cite book |last=Moseley |first=Sydney Alexander |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Truth_about_the_Dardanelles/ETQ2AAAAMAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=0 |title=The Truth about the Dardanelles |date=1916 |publisher=Cassell, Limited |language=en}} | |||
:<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline="1">{{cite conference |last1=Bill |first1=Jan |date=2006 |section=From Nordic to North European. Analysis in the study of changes in Danish shipbuilding A.D. 900 to 1600 |editor-first=Ronald |editor-last=Bockius |title=Between the Seas. Transfer and Exchange in Nautical Technology. Proceedings of the Eleventh International Symposium on Boat and Ship Archaeology, Mainz 2006 |doi=10.13140/2.1.5120.3204}}</syntaxhighlight> | |||
:The first is archive.org and the second is books.google.com. (You can also generate citations from an ], but these are all too old for that.) After they're generated, you can edit it to change anything that you think it got wrong. If you've not tried the visual editor, then this link will probably work for you: https://en.wikipedia.org/Sydney_Moseley?veaction=edit It works like Google Docs. ] (]) 05:49, 9 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
::{{cite conference |last1=Bill |first1=Jan |date=2006 |section=From Nordic to North European. Analysis in the study of changes in Danish shipbuilding A.D. 900 to 1600 |editor-first=Ronald |editor-last=Bockius |title=Between the Seas. Transfer and Exchange in Nautical Technology. Proceedings of the Eleventh International Symposium on Boat and Ship Archaeology, Mainz 2006 |doi=10.13140/2.1.5120.3204}} | |||
::Thank you, I didn't know about that button, that will help. Cheers. ] (]) 05:54, 9 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
:—] (]) 20:29, 24 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:: | |||
:::Thanks for the above. The point about conference papers and their reliability is dealt with in this case by tracking the classification used in the paper to later peer-reviewed articles that reference the conference paper. The classification is clearly adopted as a useful way of thinking. It is not presented in the Misplaced Pages article as a definitive classification as the supporting peer-reviewed material does not make it clear whether or not that is the case. ] <sub> ]</sub> 14:46, 29 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
::@]; ]: And like so, so, many automatically created citations, those are both flawed. | |||
:@], @], @], @], @]: You may be interested in the discussion at ]. ] (]) 23:07, 4 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::{{para|first|Sydney A. (Sydney Alexander)}} – don't do that; write the name as it appears in the source: {{para|first|Sydney A.}} | |||
::I have the page watchlisted and have been following the discussion, but I don't have anything to add at this point. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 00:52, 5 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::{{para|publisher|London : Cassell}} – don't do that; write the name as it appears in the source: {{para|location|London}} {{para|publisher|Cassell and Company}} | |||
:::{{para|others|Robarts - University of Toronto}} – don't do that; the name of the institute that contributed the source to Internet Archive is irrelevant and may mislead our readers | |||
:::{{para|first|Sydney Alexander}} – don't do that; write the name as it appears in the source: {{para|first|Sydney A.}} | |||
:::{{para|publisher|Cassell, Limited}} – don't do that; omit corporate designations unless required for disambiguation: {{para|publisher|Cassell and Company}} | |||
::You {{em|cannot}} trust visual editor/citoid to auto-magically create correct citations; they are dependent on the quality of the metadata that can be scraped from whatever online source. Sure, use ve/citoid to fetch some of the source's metadata but you must check and correct each and every citation that the tool creates. Be responsible and don't create a mess that other editors will have to clean up. | |||
::—] (]) 07:23, 9 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::The first one also has the title in librarian-preferred ], even though most citations use ]. No autogenerating system is going to turn bad metadata into perfect citations, and I think this is the level of imperfection that you can realistically expect. ] (]) 07:37, 9 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::That's probably true without a lot of postprocessing, and the initial algorithmic citations are still pretty bad. I'm not sure what all can be done to make it clear that any citation generation script is a first-pass tool that will almost always produce output requiring manual adjustment. I'm hoping Edit Check might help eventually, as would surfacing CS1 maint messages within the VE interface, as would additing a translation layer on top of Citoid, adding lots and lots of special cases, etc. I personally find that automatically generated citations typically require so much tweaking that it's generally not a timesave even to begin with them unless there are more than eight or nine authors. ] (]) 22:00, 9 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::I guess there is a reason why I just plod along building citations manually. ] 22:47, 9 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::{{reply to|Folly Mox}} What is "Edit Check"? ] (]) 03:25, 10 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::See ]. The first "check" is encouraging new editors to add citations, if they are adding a new paragraph. (Of course there are other times when adding a citation would be appropriate, but it's an easy-ish thing for the software to detect, and it's almost never a bad idea to add a citation if you write, e.g., a whole new paragraph.) ] (]) 04:21, 10 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::::I have high hopes for future extended functionality that can provide realtime feedback about mistakes and problematic edits. Something a bit more nuanced and informative than edit filters. {{U|Rjjiii}}, it's not currently implemented on English Misplaced Pages at all, and the ] are yet but dreams. ] (]) 04:53, 10 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::::I have my doubts about whether ] would be welcome, but there are a few things that could be handy (e.g., pre-warning about URLs that are on the ]). ] (]) 05:15, 10 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::::::Right, nobody wants ] intruding into their editing interface all Comic Sans "Looks like you're populating an infobox! Do you want to navigate away to a tangentially related Help: page instead?" I'm conceptualising the feature I've done exactly zero work on as more like a fully automated Twinkle, dropping boilerplate modals at rookie mistakes that established contributors tend over time towards becoming increasingly frustrated and bitey about.{{pb}}Our documentation is... not really presented in a way that minimises common errors for newer editors. Presenting applicable guidance on an as-needed basis feels like it should be mostly positive. ] (]) 06:31, 10 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::::::One of the lessons from the original Clippy was that newbies appreciated its assistance only for a very brief period of time. When you had just bought your first-ever computer, at a cost of almost a month's income, any friendly-looking help was appreciated, especially if you'd never used a computer before, and might not even know how to type. | |||
::::::::::But after the first jitters wore off, most people learned how to use their new computers quickly, and they equally quickly wanted to get rid of anything that treated them like a newbie. | |||
::::::::::With that in mind, it's possible that we should design for universal use (e.g., autogenerated refs, because even though they're imperfect, they are very popular with editors of all experience levels), or for bots that autofix the rookie mistakes (e.g., we don't have to revert newbies dropping Facebook links into articles, because ] does it faster than humans can). ] (]) 07:49, 10 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::::::::I agree (I think you're advocating this; please correct me if not) that improving Citoid's output (in addition to that of scripts like reFill and Citation bot) is probably a more fruitful avenue for raising the quality of citations added across experience levels. I think this starts with some sort of community configured functionality that hooks into Citoid or VE somewhere, which there was a subthread about at the recent VPR thread on Edit Check.{{pb}}As stated above, {{tqq|No autogenerating system is going to turn bad metadata into perfect citations}}, so for a "full solution", one necessity seems to be some sort of acculturation into the practice of double checking code output rather than blindly trusting it.{{pb}}As to the other issue we appear to have differing perspectives on – the hypothetical future usefulness of / annoyance with potential Edit Check cases – I'm not sure if we actually disagree or if we're not understanding each other's prior assumptions.{{pb}}I feel like I would derive value as an editor from a script that warned me if I e.g. left a date or copypasted superscript numeral in an author name field, similar to the thing that prompts me if my edit summary is blank (which doesn't function in Minerva). And I would derive value as a patroller from a process that prompted people e.g. not to change a shortdesc manually set to {{code|none}} into a vacuous / pleonastic synonym of the article title because they think having no short description is erroneous and are unaware of ], or altering variant English spellings to their preferred lect's because they're unaware of valid alternatives and ], or altering era styles from BCE/CE to BC/AD or vice versa because they have feelings about it and are unaware of ], or altering ordinals from English words to numeric representations because they're unaware of ], etc.{{pb}}All of these are pretty common, typically reverted, and not bot-addressible because they'd all fall under ], and could be the valid result of a talkpage discussion, conformance with a "Use ''Regional'' English" template, or something similar, although the likelihood is low.{{pb}}Having thought on it a bit instead of getting ready for work, I suppose the initial Edit Check message about adding a reference to new uncited paragraphs might be encountered frequently enough to generate annoyance in users (and maybe the idea of warning for impending 3rr violation, although a warning for 1rr on affected articles would probably be more valuable), but most of the things I'm envisioning should probably display once, create a moment of education, and then not be triggered again for the same user unless they are disruptively editing against consensus practice, in which case we should ''want'' to annoy them, which might help them stop without technical restriction. ] (]) 11:25, 10 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::::::::I don't remember what the config plan was for Reference Check, beyond it only being shown to people with less than 100 edits. So that puts an absolute maximum of 100 encounters, though there was some talk about a maximum number of times it could be displayed, which could be set as low as once. | |||
::::::::::::A warning for ] could be valuable to people of any experience level. It would be easy to figure out cases where it obviously shouldn't trigger (e.g., 0–4 edits have been made to this page during the last 24 hours; your first edit to this page during the last 24 hours; the most recent edit was made by you; nobody except you has edited this page during the last 24 hours) but impossible to detect all the cases where it should trigger. ] (]) 19:39, 10 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::::::::::Yeah, I've seen new editors describe the three-revert rule as a kind of a trap. Nearly all experienced editors are aware of it, and new editors who break it sometimes claim they've been tricked. ] (]) 12:27, 21 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::::::::::Especially after we changed the rule (many years ago now) from primarily covering straight-up reverts to include trying again in a different/better/collaborative way, I can easily imagine people feeling like they've been tricked. ] (]) 17:15, 21 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
{{ping|Enri999}} I'm late to the party, but have you tried ]? I know that you can easily capture citations into your Zotero library and then export them from the program as Misplaced Pages citations.--]<sub></b>]]</sub> 13:15, 1 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
== Citing a source that's split across multiple URLs / sites? == | |||
== Hey, I was wondering if anyone can help me with citing sources! == | |||
How does one cite a source that is available online but only in fragmentary form? e.g. a single 10-chapter work with chapters 1-5 at SomeSite.org and chapters 6-10 at AnotherSite.com? | |||
Hey, I'm new, I recently joined today and I've been working on a particular article, I finished recently ], (Early Life). But I don't want to look like I'm spreading misinformation so, can anyone show me how I can improve and how I can cite my sources. ] (]) 08:42, 21 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
The specific example this is in reference to is the book ''Machine Methods of Accounting: A manual of the basic principles of operation and use of international electric accounting machines.'' It's online at except for chapter/section 23 which is missing on that site but is online on a different site at . ] (]) 19:19, 4 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
:{{reply to|Hectorvector7}} Yeah, thanks for expanding that article. I see citations added to search results. Do you already have sources that you are working from? Or is step one finding sources about Sforza? ] (]) 12:29, 21 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
:You can do something like what I did at ], with in-line citations pointing to different entries in a References section. You should create a citation for the main book, with a sub-citation for the bulk of the book, and a second sub-citation for chapter/section 23. Then have the in-line citations point to the appropriate entry in the References section. Let me know if you need help on the details. ] 21:59, 4 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
== Bundles == | |||
::I took a look at what you suggested however it doesn't seem like a good fit for the ] (which uses a single unified '''References''' section). | |||
::I'm thinking something like the following as existing references (of which there are many) won't need to be changed; new or updated references can all use the same <code>ref</code> but append the page or section number e.g. <ref name=MMA />{{rp|18-3}} (<code><nowiki><ref name=MMA />{{rp|18-3}}</nowiki></code>) or <ref name=MMA />{{rp|§18}} (<code><nowiki><ref name=MMA />{{rp|§18}}</nowiki></code>). | |||
::{{Pre|<nowiki>* ]: Alphabetic Duplicating Printing Key Punch; 1933<ref name=MMA>{{cite book |title=Machine Methods of Accounting: A manual of the basic principles of operation and use of international electric accounting machines |publisher=IBM |year=1936}}<br /> | |||
Single book divided into separate pamphlets: | |||
* {{cite web |url=https://ed-thelen.org/comp-hist/AM2-00.pdf |title=AM-0 Introduction (revised)}} | |||
* (other sections skipped for this example) | |||
* {{cite web |url=https://ed-thelen.org/comp-hist/AM2-24.pdf |title=AM-24 International Automatic Carriage}} | |||
</ref></nowiki> | |||
}} | |||
::This renders as: | |||
::* ]: Alphabetic Duplicating Printing Key Punch; 1933<ref name=MMA>{{cite book |title=Machine Methods of Accounting: A manual of the basic principles of operation and use of international electric accounting machines |publisher=IBM |year=1936}}<br> | |||
Single book divided into separate pamphlets: | |||
* {{cite web |url=https://ed-thelen.org/comp-hist/AM2-00.pdf |title=AM-0 Introduction (revised)}} | |||
* (other sections skipped for this example) | |||
* {{cite web |url=https://ed-thelen.org/comp-hist/AM2-24.pdf |title=AM-24 International Automatic Carriage}} | |||
</ref> | |||
::Thoughts? ] (]) 01:55, 5 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
{{talkrefs}} | |||
Hey @], I saw that you reverted me. However: | |||
# I just wanted to demonstrate one way to achieve the appearance of what the section meant. I didn't mean to advocate for a particular template, and I didn't use naked <syntaxhighlight inline lang="wikitext"><ref></ref></syntaxhighlight> because that wouldn't work if the reftags were real. | |||
# The paragraph is about the case in which {{tq|each source applies to the entire sentence}}. The case for using {{tl|multiref}} is for {{tq|if the sources each support a different portion of the preceding text}}, which is in the next paragraph. | |||
] (]) 21:25, 27 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
== Citing an mp4 video? == | |||
:There are many times that multiple references are for the same sentence and multiref could be used. You'll see it quite commonly used for contentious statements. The use of {{tl|refn}} is really only needed if refnames are being used. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 21:54, 27 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
:To be clear you could use any of the templates from ] to achieve the same end, not just multiref. All the options are valid regardless of paragraph. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 22:00, 27 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
::Some examples of refn and multiref usage from my ] For some reason the multiref formatting is tiny (at least for me), this isn't the usual formatting. Whether the final reference looks like ref #5 or ref #6, they are both valid ways of bundling the references. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 22:18, 27 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
{{outdent}}{{reply to|ActivelyDisinterested}} on Chrome and Firefox I see the same font size. There is less spacing between the lines in an {{tl|unbulleted list}}: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ | |||
!{{Tl|Multiref}} | |||
!{{Tl|Unbulleted list}} | |||
!{{Tl|Bulleted list}} | |||
!{{tl|Multiref2}} | |||
|-style="vertical-align: top;" | |||
|{{Multiref|One|Two|Three}} | |||
|{{Unbulleted list|One|Two|Three}} | |||
|{{Bulleted list|One|Two|Three}} | |||
|{{Multiref2|One|Two|Three}} | |||
|} | |||
If that helps to see it side by side, ] (]) 03:53, 28 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
I cited a A/V presentation packaged as an mp4 video in ]. The mp4 is the meat of the source, but all the metadata is on an HTML page that's frankly, kind of sketch. I wanted to make sure I got links to both parts, if for no other reason than to make sure IA picked up the mp4. My first thought was to just add the 2nd URL to some field in the {{t|cite web}}, but that generated CS1 errors. I ended up cramming a {{t|cite AV media}} next to the {{t|cite web}}, which is itself pretty yucky. Any suggestions on how to do this better? ] ] 23:40, 18 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
:The font size could be an issue with the page, my sandbox contains some odd things. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 10:12, 28 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
::Maybe, but I mean on your sandbox page I see exactly the same font size. ] (]) 13:36, 28 September 2024 (UTC) | |||
:(Doy, failed to understand in my last suggestion.) Would a sub-list help? e.g. | |||
== Archive date AND access date == | |||
:* {{Cite web |title=Crowdsourcing |url=https://globaltcn.utk.edu/crowdsourcing/ |website=GLOBAL Bryophyte & Lichen TCN Project}} | |||
:** {{Cite AV media |url=https://drive.google.com/file/d/1P4T_wsCZ6Sysr7eI-kiCsWvdhVDcy8oS/view |title=Collector Profile: Margaret Sibella Brown |date=August 25, 2023 |last=Zwingelberg |first=Miranda |type=Video |publisher= |via=}} | |||
:<span style="border-radius:2px;padding:3px;background:#1E816F">]<span style="color:#fff"> ‥ </span>]</span> 23:51, 18 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
== What if I use newspapers.com and the newspaper got its information from USA Today? == | |||
Random question that I can't seem to find a good answer to: If I'm citing a source and I include an archive date, including the original access date seems unnecessary, no? The citation should at that point indicate a) when it was originally published and b) when a snapshot was 'captured'. This leads me to think that the addition of an access date is just extra information that doesn't really tell a reader anything. Any thoughts?--]<sub></b>]]</sub> 13:17, 1 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
Please look at the citation and tell me if I did it right. The '']'' is where I read it but the reporter does not work for that paper.— ] • ] • ] • 17:19, 21 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
:We had a big discussion that touched on this topic last year at {{sectionlink|Help talk:Citation Style 1/Archive 91|Do we need |access-date ?}} (disclosure: I participated).{{pb}}There are differing opinions here. My opinion aligns somewhat with yours, {{u|Gen. Quon}}, in that I find {{para|access-date}} to be entirely superfluous when an archive snapshot is provided {{strong|and}} the original URL is dead.{{pb}}Other editors find {{para|access-date}} in these cases still to have value for other purposes, like prioritising verification of text–source integrity, on the basis that citations added a long time ago have had more opportunity to have the claims citing them altered by editing over time.{{pb}}Other editors find {{para|access-date}} to be unnecessary clutter in most cases.{{pb}}Probably the reason you aren't able {{tqq|to find a good answer}} is this disagreement. If you don't feel like adding {{para|access-date}} when adding an archive snapshot, you don't need to, but don't go around removing {{para|access-date}} from other citations with archive snapshots, and don't be surprised if bots later modify your citations to include an {{para|access-date}} (this happened to me; best to let bots do what they want, since they'll just do it again if you revert them). ] (]) 17:58, 1 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
::{{u|Folly Mox}} Thank you for the comprehensive answer! Those were exactly the sort of thing I was curious about, especially with regard to dead URLs that are archived.--]<sub></b>]]</sub> 21:52, 1 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::I have long regarded access-date as useless clutter in most cases. What I find particularly irritating is news citations that give an access date but not the publication date, which is much more important. -- ] (]) 07:56, 2 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::a) I find {{para|access-date}} helpful when trying to find an archived snapshot if the original link has died. b) Not every web page provides a date of its publication; {{para|access-date}} gives at least some indication. -- ] (]) 09:25, 2 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
:Looks good to me. <span style="border-radius:2px;padding:3px;background:#1E816F">]<span style="color:#fff"> ‥ </span>]</span> 17:22, 21 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
== Linking google drive == | |||
::Okay, thanks. I just think it looks weird. It looks as if you're on page A6 of USA Today.— ] • ] • ] • 18:10, 21 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
Here's a fun one for the crew: I'm working on rescuing someone else's draft, and I'm citing some publications in a where the official archives (as accessed through the link just a few words back) are {{pb}}For these sources, do I: {{unbulleted list|ⓐ direct link the google drive pdf for the cited article like it's no big deal|ⓑ link the issue containing each article, so it's possible to navigate back to the archive root and more clear I'm not just tossing a random Chinese pdf onto google drive myself (adding an {{para|article-number}} or other navigation instructions since obviously the pdfs are not titled the same as the articles)|ⓒ no link|ⓓ some better idea I haven't thought of}} I'm leaning ⓑ, but it's a weird case I haven't encountered before. ] (]) 22:43, 1 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::It's correct as written, but if you don't like it, you could swap in the original: https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2024/11/15/blackwolf-armed-driver-rideshare-service-texas/76331189007/ ] (]) 23:27, 21 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::That works here, but I have encountered cases where only the newspapers.com link works if one wants to see the article.— ] • ] • ] • 19:02, 22 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::I might also suggest use a more appealing layout; please try uploading it in a single line to improve its appearance. That would look great Thank you! ] (]) 14:39, 24 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::I don't understand what you're asking.— ] • ] • ] • 23:04, 24 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
== Titles with line breaks == | |||
:ⓑ sounds plausible, as it may well be more robust than ⓐ, plus the link will look more "official". ] (]) 06:58, 2 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
:It wouldn't hurt to leave a hidden note so that anyone coming across it later knows why a google drive link is being used. If I came across this I would be concerned that someone had posted it to google drive without copyright permissions. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 14:20, 2 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
::I've got an html comment in one of the four articles cited, but I might add additional clarity with something like {{para|via|Google drive (official archives)}}. ] (]) 16:15, 2 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
If the title of a ref source haa a line break, should we mark that explicitly with a {{tag|br|o}} tag, or leave a plain space? This relates to edits such ss {{diff|British Rail Class 350|prev|1265048743|my edit here}} and other similar. Notifying {{u|Maurice Oly}}. --] 🦌 (]) 18:21, 25 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
== Citations for individually authored chapters in edited books == | |||
:I usually substitute a colon, full stop, or ndash. I don't remember where the guidance is, but punctuation in source titles can be conformed to our own style (and often is: I see Citation bot modifying curly quotes to straight quotes all the time, even though they render the same in citation templates). ] (]) 21:33, 25 December 2024 (UTC) | |||
Are citing individual chapter authors in edited books a requirement? Or is it optional? I have thought citing the entire edited book is acceptable , but that might not be the case ? ] (]) 17:16, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
:Edited books tend to have chapters/sections/contributions authored by someone other than the editor. If you are citing an author's chapter/section/contribution in an edited book, state that in your citation; don't make our readers hunt for whatever it is that you claim supports our article. Be specific down to page number: Title (name the editor(s)) → section (name the author(s)) → page(s) that support our article. | |||
:—] (]) 17:35, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
::I always give page numbers in references for books. When not available, for example in dictionary-like sources with entries, I use the |loc parameter. Are individual authors still required for chapters? ] (]) 17:38, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::Provide the chapter contributor if you have that information. ] (]) 17:41, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::Of course I have that information. I'm mainly asking this for ]. In the ] section, I have a lot of edited books with individually authored chapters, like . | |||
::::I was thinking if I should switch to a style such as ], where individual chapters are cited and are grouped by report/book. ] (]) 17:49, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::If these are for short form references you can use {{tl|harvc}}. It creates a link between the short form and the full cite in which you can put the chapter details. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 17:55, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::For example see the second cite in ]. The cite is for ''The Literary Guide to the Bible'', while the two entries below it are chapters in that work. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 17:59, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::{{tl|harvc}} was exactly what I was thinking. But I was thinking about grouping everything in ] by Books, Collections, Reports and Others. Collections would be edited works with individually authored chapters. But your example actually looks much cleaner. | |||
::::::Are all of these acceptable, or is any one of them preferred: | |||
::::::Grouped by various criteria: ] | |||
::::::Chapters under source with {{tl|harvc}}: ] | |||
::::::Chapters separate, might be multiple citations to same book. For example: "Smith, Kirk R.; Pillarisetti, Ajay (2017). "Chapter 7 Household Air Pollution from Solid Cookfuels and Its Effects on Health". In Kobusingye, O.; et al. (eds.) ..." ]? ] (]) 18:11, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::::I don't believe there's a dictated way it has to be done, just options you can choose from. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 18:48, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::::Saying that the situation at Climate change, and other articles using the IPCC reports, are like that because of how the IPCC reports get published. They are forever having to be fixed, as it's such an unusual way of linking cites. So personally I wouldn't use that method, if I was doing it I would use {{tl|harvc}}. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 18:57, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::::::I tried replicating it with harvc but I don't think you can get the desired output given all the authors are listed as IPCC. There doesn't seem to be a way to identify a custom chapter reference ID, similar to book reference ID with |ref=<nowiki>{{</nowiki>harvid... ] (]) 20:47, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::::::Yes harvc is limited to the default author/year. -- <small>LCU</small> ''']''' <small>''«]» °]°''</small> 21:07, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::::There's no "official" preference for one of those three. If you're instead asking for personal preferences, I prefer that like under Bible (source with sublist chapters) (eg in ). ] (]) 18:51, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
::::::::An important point for the reader is if one of those individual chapter authors is also cited in another work. If you want to track the opinions of various authors and how they contribute to the article, then it is better to see the bibliography ordered by those authors. The grouping of authors in one edited volume destroys the ability to quickly assess where the article content comes from and may conceal a reliance on one author. (That reliance may be appropriate in some subjects, but that in itself may be useful to the reader.) ] <sub> ]</sub> 20:00, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::::::::Thank you for the answers everyone! | |||
::::::::: | |||
:::::::::Now, if multiple chapters within a single edited book need to be cited, what's the preference? Citing the entire book with a single reference, or using multiple separate references to each chapter? ] (]) 20:50, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
:There was a rather rambling discussion (I did not reread it) at {{slink|Help_talk:Citation_Style_1/Archive_59|Proposal_for_an_"in-title"_("In"_+_title)_parameter}} that I think was what caused me to create ] which may be of interest. | |||
:—] (]) 21:55, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
::In ], we follow the reference suggestion in reports (see part about {{tq|Referencing this report:}} ) So they all have IPCC as the author. I think the way for harvc to work in this case would be a |ref-chapter, a unique custom ID for the chapter. But I doubt it's worth the trouble if no other page needs it. ] (]) 22:06, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
:::I've had some edges cases before like citing works preserved fragmentarily in citations within a different work that has survived transmission to the present day. For these, {{tl|harvc}} doesn't work because the publication dates for the fragmentary works strictly precede that of the work they're now found within. I'll just create regular citations with custom citeref values and format them similar to chapters, indented one level and underneath the full work they appear in. A similar approach might work for your IPCC chapters. The metadata probably ends up kinda garbagey, but it makes sense to someone actually reading the article. ] (]) 22:14, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
{{od}} Thanks everyone for the answers. By the way, one suggestion I would make after the above discussion is adding something here: ] | |||
Currently: {{tq|Citations for individually authored chapters in books typically include:}}<br/> | |||
Suggestion, something like: {{tq|Citations for individually authored chapters in books are recommended. These typically include:}}<br/> | |||
As I said, I previously thought this was optional, but there seems to be a strong preference for it ] (]) 22:17, 6 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
== Remove citation tools from this page == | |||
I propose that most of the {{subjsec|Citation templates and tools}} be removed from this page. First, I don't think a ] page is a good place for this content. Second, it duplicates an existing page, ]. To be precise, I propose that the following sections be removed from this page, and merged into ] insofar as they are useful there: | |||
* {{subjsec|Citation generation tools}} | |||
* {{subjsec|Duplicate reference finders}} | |||
* {{subjsec|Programming tools}} | |||
* {{subjsec|Reference management software}} | |||
The text directly under the section {{subjsec|Citation templates and tools}} and the {{subjsec|Metadata}} section should stay. ] (]) 18:56, 9 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
:That sounds like a good idea to me. Duplicated pages mean we have to update everything twice. ] (]) 01:13, 11 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
::Agree <span style="font-weight:bold;color:darkblue">]</span>🍁 01:14, 11 October 2024 (UTC) | |||
== How to cite something in newspapers.com? == | |||
What's the right way to generate a URL for a publicly-viewable clipping in newspapers.com? ] had a reference that linked to https://www.newspapers.com/image/1066814482 but that gets you to "You need a subscription to view this page" if you're not logged in. So I logged into my account and generated a clipping, which has a URL of https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-waukesha-county-freeman-cannonball-c/159032901/ which is only marginally better; if you're not logged in, it gets you to an image of the page that's too small to read the type, and if you click on it, you're back to "Create a free account, or sign in". I thought the idea of a clipping was that it was publicly viewable. Am I just doing it wrong? ] ] 22:00, 14 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:@], so far as I can tell, a clipping image is always the same width for logged-out viewers. So, if you're clipping one column, , then the legibility is good. Clipping a whole page across will come out fuzzy. ] says that we're meant to use clippings rather than "/image/" links, so I've been doing it that way. ] (]) 00:57, 15 November 2024 (UTC) | |||
:Per Rjjiii, clipping image can be seen by non-logged or logged-out viewers and you should take a news block for clipping instead of the whole page and use the "/article/" link. Here is an example (taken from a citation in ]) | |||
:<code><nowiki><ref>{{cite news |last1=Johnson |first1=L.A. |date=February 3, 1995 |title=Channel 4 newscasts take the ratings lead in Detroit |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/detroit-free-press-channel-4-newscasts-t/120083876/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20241012091020/https://www.newspapers.com/article/detroit-free-press-channel-4-newscasts-t/120083876/ |archive-date=October 12, 2024 |access-date=March 3, 2023 |work=] |pages=3F, |via=]}}</ref></nowiki></code> <span style="background:#202122;font-family:monospace;padding:4px 3px 3px">]<span style="color:#8DFF1A">❯❯❯</span>]</span> 09:08, 19 November 2024 (UTC) |
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How to cite something in newspapers.com?
What's the right way to generate a URL for a publicly-viewable clipping in newspapers.com? Cannonball (Milwaukee Road train) had a reference that linked to https://www.newspapers.com/image/1066814482 but that gets you to "You need a subscription to view this page" if you're not logged in. So I logged into my account and generated a clipping, which has a URL of https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-waukesha-county-freeman-cannonball-c/159032901/ which is only marginally better; if you're not logged in, it gets you to an image of the page that's too small to read the type, and if you click on it, you're back to "Create a free account, or sign in". I thought the idea of a clipping was that it was publicly viewable. Am I just doing it wrong? RoySmith (talk) 22:00, 14 November 2024 (UTC)
- @RoySmith, so far as I can tell, a clipping image is always the same width for logged-out viewers. So, if you're clipping one column, even if it's a long one, then the legibility is good. Clipping a whole page across will come out fuzzy. Misplaced Pages:Newspapers.com says that we're meant to use clippings rather than "/image/" links, so I've been doing it that way. Rjj (talk) 00:57, 15 November 2024 (UTC)
- Per Rjjiii, clipping image can be seen by non-logged or logged-out viewers and you should take a news block for clipping instead of the whole page and use the "/article/" link. Here is an example (taken from a citation in WXYZ-TV)
<ref>{{cite news |last1=Johnson |first1=L.A. |date=February 3, 1995 |title=Channel 4 newscasts take the ratings lead in Detroit |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/detroit-free-press-channel-4-newscasts-t/120083876/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20241012091020/https://www.newspapers.com/article/detroit-free-press-channel-4-newscasts-t/120083876/ |archive-date=October 12, 2024 |access-date=March 3, 2023 |work=] |pages=3F, |via=]}}</ref>
Vulcan❯❯❯Sphere! 09:08, 19 November 2024 (UTC)- In my case, the original article was laid out so as to span the full width of the page. RoySmith (talk) 15:54, 19 November 2024 (UTC)
doi for a conference paper
This edit introduced the new source given the name "Bill 2006". The source is a conference paper, but has a doi, so I used the cite journal template to generate the reference. That all seemed to work fine, but it produces an error message "Cite journal requires |journal= (help)". The template seems to provide the best result for someone who wants to check the reference, but, of course, there is no journal. Is there a solution to this problem?
Incidentally, there is some reason to use caution in citing conference papers. However, this example has been cited by others in a way that supports it as an RS, and it is written by a leading authority in the field. ThoughtIdRetired TIR 20:06, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
- If it's not published in a journal you shouldn't be using cite journal, you're looking for cite conference. There's generally no editorial control over conference papers, as you would have with a journal article. So it's reliability is mostly on the author. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested «@» °∆t° 20:25, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
- Re "There's generally no editorial control over conference papers": . Maybe this is true for some fields but it is far from universal. The computer science conferences I'm familiar with are highly selective and have a strict editorial process involving multiple independent peer reviews. —David Eppstein (talk) 20:31, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
- This also applies to the military history ones I am familiar with. They have strict editorial processes. Hawkeye7 (discuss) 20:36, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
- That's why I said generally, as it's in no way a universal situation. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested «@» °∆t° 20:37, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
- Re "There's generally no editorial control over conference papers": . Maybe this is true for some fields but it is far from universal. The computer science conferences I'm familiar with are highly selective and have a strict editorial process involving multiple independent peer reviews. —David Eppstein (talk) 20:31, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
- (edit conflict)
{{cite conference |last1=Bill |first1=Jan |date=2006 |section=From Nordic to North European. Analysis in the study of changes in Danish shipbuilding A.D. 900 to 1600 |editor-first=Ronald |editor-last=Bockius |title=Between the Seas. Transfer and Exchange in Nautical Technology. Proceedings of the Eleventh International Symposium on Boat and Ship Archaeology, Mainz 2006 |doi=10.13140/2.1.5120.3204}}
- Bill, Jan (2006). "From Nordic to North European. Analysis in the study of changes in Danish shipbuilding A.D. 900 to 1600". In Bockius, Ronald (ed.). Between the Seas. Transfer and Exchange in Nautical Technology. Proceedings of the Eleventh International Symposium on Boat and Ship Archaeology, Mainz 2006. doi:10.13140/2.1.5120.3204.
- —Trappist the monk (talk) 20:29, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
- Thanks for the above. The point about conference papers and their reliability is dealt with in this case by tracking the classification used in the paper to later peer-reviewed articles that reference the conference paper. The classification is clearly adopted as a useful way of thinking. It is not presented in the Misplaced Pages article as a definitive classification as the supporting peer-reviewed material does not make it clear whether or not that is the case. ThoughtIdRetired TIR 14:46, 29 November 2024 (UTC)
- @ActivelyDisinterested, @David Eppstein, @Hawkeye7, @ThoughtIdRetired, @Trappist the monk: You may be interested in the discussion at Misplaced Pages talk:Reliable sources#Conference proceedings. WhatamIdoing (talk) 23:07, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
- I have the page watchlisted and have been following the discussion, but I don't have anything to add at this point. -- LCU ActivelyDisinterested «@» °∆t° 00:52, 5 December 2024 (UTC)
Citing a source that's split across multiple URLs / sites?
How does one cite a source that is available online but only in fragmentary form? e.g. a single 10-chapter work with chapters 1-5 at SomeSite.org and chapters 6-10 at AnotherSite.com?
The specific example this is in reference to is the book Machine Methods of Accounting: A manual of the basic principles of operation and use of international electric accounting machines. It's online at except for chapter/section 23 which is missing on that site but is online on a different site at . Alex Hajnal (talk) 19:19, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
- You can do something like what I did at Molasses Reef Wreck, with in-line citations pointing to different entries in a References section. You should create a citation for the main book, with a sub-citation for the bulk of the book, and a second sub-citation for chapter/section 23. Then have the in-line citations point to the appropriate entry in the References section. Let me know if you need help on the details. Donald Albury 21:59, 4 December 2024 (UTC)
- I took a look at what you suggested however it doesn't seem like a good fit for the existing article (which uses a single unified References section).
- I'm thinking something like the following as existing references (of which there are many) won't need to be changed; new or updated references can all use the same
ref
but append the page or section number e.g. (<ref name=MMA />{{rp|18-3}}
) or (<ref name=MMA />{{rp|§18}}
). * ]: Alphabetic Duplicating Printing Key Punch; 1933<ref name=MMA>{{cite book |title=Machine Methods of Accounting: A manual of the basic principles of operation and use of international electric accounting machines |publisher=IBM |year=1936}}<br /> Single book divided into separate pamphlets: * {{cite web |url=https://ed-thelen.org/comp-hist/AM2-00.pdf |title=AM-0 Introduction (revised)}} * (other sections skipped for this example) * {{cite web |url=https://ed-thelen.org/comp-hist/AM2-24.pdf |title=AM-24 International Automatic Carriage}} </ref>
- This renders as:
- IBM 034: Alphabetic Duplicating Printing Key Punch; 1933
- Thoughts? Alex Hajnal (talk) 01:55, 5 December 2024 (UTC)
References
- ^ Machine Methods of Accounting: A manual of the basic principles of operation and use of international electric accounting machines. IBM. 1936.
Single book divided into separate pamphlets:- "AM-0 Introduction (revised)" (PDF).
- (other sections skipped for this example)
- "AM-24 International Automatic Carriage" (PDF).
Citing an mp4 video?
I cited a A/V presentation packaged as an mp4 video in Special:Diff/1263609252. The mp4 is the meat of the source, but all the metadata is on an HTML page that's frankly, kind of sketch. I wanted to make sure I got links to both parts, if for no other reason than to make sure IA picked up the mp4. My first thought was to just add the 2nd URL to some field in the {{cite web}}, but that generated CS1 errors. I ended up cramming a {{cite AV media}} next to the {{cite web}}, which is itself pretty yucky. Any suggestions on how to do this better? RoySmith (talk) 23:40, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
- (Doy, failed to understand in my last suggestion.) Would a sub-list help? e.g.
- "Crowdsourcing". GLOBAL Bryophyte & Lichen TCN Project.
- Zwingelberg, Miranda (August 25, 2023). Collector Profile: Margaret Sibella Brown (Video).
- "Crowdsourcing". GLOBAL Bryophyte & Lichen TCN Project.
- Remsense ‥ 论 23:51, 18 December 2024 (UTC)
What if I use newspapers.com and the newspaper got its information from USA Today?
Please look at the citation here and tell me if I did it right. The Asheville Citizen-Times is where I read it but the reporter does not work for that paper.— Vchimpanzee • talk • contributions • 17:19, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
- Looks good to me. Remsense ‥ 论 17:22, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
- Okay, thanks. I just think it looks weird. It looks as if you're on page A6 of USA Today.— Vchimpanzee • talk • contributions • 18:10, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
- It's correct as written, but if you don't like it, you could swap in the original: https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2024/11/15/blackwolf-armed-driver-rideshare-service-texas/76331189007/ WhatamIdoing (talk) 23:27, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
- That works here, but I have encountered cases where only the newspapers.com link works if one wants to see the article.— Vchimpanzee • talk • contributions • 19:02, 22 December 2024 (UTC)
- I might also suggest use a more appealing layout; please try uploading it in a single line to improve its appearance. That would look great Thank you! DerryGer120 (talk) 14:39, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
- I don't understand what you're asking.— Vchimpanzee • talk • contributions • 23:04, 24 December 2024 (UTC)
- It's correct as written, but if you don't like it, you could swap in the original: https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2024/11/15/blackwolf-armed-driver-rideshare-service-texas/76331189007/ WhatamIdoing (talk) 23:27, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
- Okay, thanks. I just think it looks weird. It looks as if you're on page A6 of USA Today.— Vchimpanzee • talk • contributions • 18:10, 21 December 2024 (UTC)
Titles with line breaks
If the title of a ref source haa a line break, should we mark that explicitly with a <br>
tag, or leave a plain space? This relates to edits such ss my edit here and other similar. Notifying Maurice Oly. --Redrose64 🦌 (talk) 18:21, 25 December 2024 (UTC)
- I usually substitute a colon, full stop, or ndash. I don't remember where the guidance is, but punctuation in source titles can be conformed to our own style (and often is: I see Citation bot modifying curly quotes to straight quotes all the time, even though they render the same in citation templates). Folly Mox (talk) 21:33, 25 December 2024 (UTC)