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{{Short description|British model (born 1970)}} | |||
{{Infobox Model | |||
{{Pp-move}} | |||
| name=Naomi Campbell | |||
{{Pp-move}} | |||
| image= NaomiCampbell.jpg | |||
{{for-multi|the ''Skins'' character|Naomi Campbell (Skins){{!}}Naomi Campbell (''Skins'')|the Canadian artist|Naomi Andrée Campbell}} | |||
| imagesize=180px | |||
{{EngvarB|date=November 2022}} | |||
| caption=Naomi Campbell at FashionWeekLive in ], ], ]. Photo by Jesse Gross. | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2023}} | |||
| location=], ],<br>] | |||
{{Infobox model | |||
| birthdate={{birth date and age|1970|05|22}}<ref name="fmd"> in the -]. Accessed 2008-06-14.</ref> | |||
| name = Naomi Campbell | |||
| hair=Black | |||
| image = Naomi Campbell Cannes 2018.jpg | |||
| eyecolor=Brown | |||
| caption = Campbell at the ] | |||
| ethnicity=] | |||
| birth_name = Naomi Elaine Campbell | |||
| measurements= 34B"-24"-34" | |||
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1970|5|22}} | |||
| height={{height|m=1.77}} | |||
| birth_place = London, England<ref name="genesreunited.co.uk">{{Cite web|url=https://www.genesreunited.co.uk/search/results?sourcecategory=birthsutf002c+marriages+utf0026+deaths&collection=births+utf0026+baptisms&firstname=naomi+elaine&lastname=campbell&birthyear=1970&birthyear_offset=2®ion=great+britain|title=Naomi Elaine Campbell - Births & Baptisms - Genes Reunited|website=www.genesreunited.co.uk}}</ref> | |||
| homepage= http://www.naomicampbell.com | |||
| occupation = {{hlist|Model|actress|media personality}} | |||
| alma_mater = ] | |||
| years_active = 1978–present | |||
| partner = <!--Parameter is for unmarried/long-term life partners.--> | |||
| children = 2 | |||
| height = {{height|ft=5|in=10}}<ref name="DNA">{{Cite web |title=DNA Models Naomi Campbell |url=https://www.dnamodels.com/div/women-main-board/model/naomi-campbell2/p/7369/c/-1/?sid=50747/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211113201821/https://www.dnamodels.com/div/women-main-board/model/naomi-campbell2/p/7369/c/-1/?sid=50747%2F |archive-date=13 November 2021 |access-date=4 March 2022 |website=DNA Model Management LLC}}</ref> | |||
| haircolour = Black<ref name=DNA/> | |||
| eyecolour = Dark brown<ref name=DNA/> | |||
| agency = {{Plainlist| | |||
* ] (New York, Milan) | |||
* ZZO (Paris) | |||
* Perspective Management (London)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Naomi Campbell – Portfolio |url=https://perspectivemanagement.co.uk/naomi-campbell |access-date=1 June 2023 |publisher=Perspective Management}}</ref> | |||
* Priscilla's Model Management (Sydney)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Naomi Campbell – Model |url=https://models.com/models/Naomi-Campbell |website=models.com}}</ref>}} | |||
| module = {{Infobox musical artist|embed=yes | |||
|background = solo_singer | |||
|instruments = Vocals | |||
|genre = ]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Naomi Campbell - Artist Profile - Singersroom - R&B Singers |url=https://singersroom.com/artist/naomi-campbell/ |access-date=8 September 2020 |publisher=Singersroom}}</ref> | |||
|label = ] | |||
}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Naomi Elaine Campbell''' (born 22 May 1970)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Naomi Campbell Biography |url=http://www.biography.com/people/naomi-campbell-16243293 |access-date=3 April 2014 |publisher=biography.com}}</ref> is a British ]. Beginning her career at the age of eight, Campbell was one of six models of her generation declared ]s by the ] and the international press.<ref name="Stein-Time">{{Cite magazine |last=Stein |first=Joel |date=9 November 1998 |title=The Fall of the Supermodel |url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,989517,00.html |url-status=dead |magazine=] |issn=0040-781X |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071114155926/https://time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,989517,00.html |archive-date=14 November 2007 |access-date=7 May 2011}}</ref> She was the first black woman to appear as a model on the covers of '']'' and '']''.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.vogue.com/slideshow/the-naomi-factor-the-supermodels-friends-and-collaborators-on-how-she-became-an-icon|date=1 June 2018|title=The Naomi Factor: The Supermodel's Friends and Collaborators on How She Became an Icon|work=Vogue}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bet.com/photo-gallery/m8o6eh/time-magazine-s-top-black-fashion-icons-of-all-time/0zjove|title=TIME Magazine's Top Black Fashion Icons of All Time|work=Black Entertainment Television}}</ref> | |||
'''Naomi Campbell''' (born ] ]) is an ] ], ], ], and ], who is more prominent for her convictions for abusing her personal staff, and for her sentencing to 200 hours – five working weeks – of community service for kicking and spitting at police officers after going "berserk" on a plane. | |||
In addition to her modelling career, Campbell has embarked on other ventures, including ] and several acting appearances in film and television. She hosted the modelling-competition reality show '']'' and its international offshoots. Campbell is also involved in charity work for various causes. She was banned from being a trustee of any charity in the United Kingdom for five years in September 2024 following a misconduct investigation that determined that her charity spent only 8.5% of its income on charitable grants, while making unauthorised payments such as paying for Campbell's stay at a five-star hotel, as well as spa treatments, room service, security and cigarettes.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/naomi-campbell-banned-charity-b2619551.html|title=Naomi Campbell banned from being charity trustee after investigation finds financial misconduct|work=The Independent|date=26 September 2024 |accessdate=26 September 2024}}</ref> | |||
==Childhood== | |||
Campbell was born in ], ], ]. Her mother, Valerie Campbell (] Morris), is a former ] ] of ] descent. In accordance with her mother's wishes, Campbell has never met her unnamed father, who left then-18-year-old Valerie two months after the birth of their daughter.<ref></ref><ref></ref> Campbell is ] and also of ] descent through her paternal grandmother of ] ancestry (family name Ming).<ref></ref> Of her appearance, Campbell has said: "My features are completely ethnic, and I'm proud of them." | |||
== Early life == | |||
As a young child, Campbell was left in the care of a nanny while her mother travelled across ] with the dance troupe Fantastica. At age 10, she was accepted into the ] stage school, where she studied ballet.<ref></ref> She attended Dunraven School, a ] run by ] in ]. | |||
Naomi Elaine Campbell was born on 22 May 1970 in ],<ref name="genesreunited.co.uk"/> South London, to Jamaican-born dancer Valerie Morris.<ref name="Frankel-Independent">{{Cite news |last=Frankel |first=Susannah |date=16 February 2002 |title=Naomi Campbell: A model of privacy? |work=] |publisher=Independent Print Limited |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/naomi-campell-a-model-of-privacy-660862.html |url-status=dead |access-date=16 September 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090119083450/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/naomi-campell-a-model-of-privacy-660862.html |archive-date=19 January 2009 |issn=0951-9467}}</ref> In accordance with her mother's wishes, Campbell has never met her father,<ref name="ContactMusic">{{Cite web |date=26 February 2005 |title=Naomi Will Never Know Her Dad |url=http://www.contactmusic.com/new/xmlfeed.nsf/story/naomi-will-never-know-her-dad |access-date=16 September 2011 |publisher=ContactMusic.com}}</ref> who abandoned her mother when she was four months pregnant<ref name="Frankel-Independent" /> and went unnamed on her birth certificate.<ref name="ContactMusic" /> She took the surname "Campbell" from her mother's second marriage.<ref name="Frankel-Independent" /> Her half-brother Pierre was born in 1985.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Bearn |first=Emily |date=9 August 2003 |title=The real Naomi |work=] |url=http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/08/06/1060145719544.html |access-date=26 July 2013}}</ref> Campbell is of Black-Jamaican and Chinese-Jamaican descent. Her Chinese heritage comes through her maternal grandmother, whose surname was Ming.<ref name="Frankel-Independent" /> | |||
==Career== | |||
===Modeling=== | |||
Campbell's first public appearance came aged 7 in February 1978 when she was cast as a pupil to appear in a ] for ]'s song '']''. In 1982, she appeared in another music video, this time as a tap dancer for ]'s ''I'll Tumble 4 Ya''. | |||
Campbell spent her early years in ], Italy, where her mother worked as a ]r.<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi">{{Cite web |title=Voguepedia – Naomi Campbell |url=http://www.vogue.com/voguepedia/Naomi_Campbell |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140809132920/http://www.vogue.com/voguepedia/Naomi_Campbell |archive-date=9 August 2014 |access-date=7 May 2011 |website=Vogue}}</ref> On their return to London, she lived with relatives while her mother travelled across Europe with the dance troupe Fantastica.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Langley |first=William |date=23 May 2010 |title=Naomi Campbell: welcome to her diamond life |work=] |location=London |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/7753743/Naomi-Campbell-welcome-to-her-diamond-life.html |url-status=live |url-access=subscription |access-date=3 May 2020 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/7753743/Naomi-Campbell-welcome-to-her-diamond-life.html |archive-date=11 January 2022}}{{cbignore}}</ref> From age three, Campbell attended the ]<ref name="Blunden11">{{Cite news |last=Blunden |first=Mark |date=21 March 2011 |title=Honour for arts centre where Bob Marley danced with Naomi Campbell, 7 |work=] |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/honour-for-arts-centre-where-bob-marley-danced-with-naomi-campbell-7-6382917.html |access-date=26 July 2013}}</ref> and at age 10 she was accepted into the ], where she studied ].<ref name="Frankel-Independent" /> She also attended ].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Adegoke |first=Yomi |date=16 August 2020 |title=Naomi Campbell: 'It's time to reset' |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2020/aug/16/naomi-campbell-it-is-time-to-reset-the-supermodel-relishes-a-moment-of-change |access-date=29 September 2020}}</ref> | |||
At age 15 and while still a student at the ], Campbell was spotted by Beth Boldt, a former ] model and head of the Synchro model agency, while window-shopping in ]. Campbell soon opted to become a fulltime model, signing with ]. Although Campbell started her career as a catwalk model, she was quickly hired for various high-profile advertising campaigns, including ] and ], which introduced her to the ] market. Campbell also completed campaigns for ] and François Nars. At age 15 in April 1986, Campbell appeared on the cover of '']'', replacing a model who had canceled out of the appearance. | |||
== Career == | |||
In August 1988, she appeared on the cover of '']'' as that publication's first ] cover girl. In addition to '']'', Campbell also became the first black model to appear on the cover of '']'', '']'' and '']'' magazine. She has also posed nude for '']'' and appeared in ] 1992 book '']'', in a set of photos with Madonna and rapper ]. In total, Campbell has appeared on more than 500 magazine covers. | |||
=== 1978–1986: Career beginnings === | |||
She famously starred in ]'s music video '']'', where she ] to his song along with fellow supermodels ], ], ] and ]. In 1992, Campbell appeared in ]'s music video for '']'', which featured filmed footage from photoshoots for the book '']''. In addition to the previously mentioned music videos, Campbell has appeared in videos for artists such as ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ] and ]. | |||
In 1978 at age 8, Campbell made her first public appearance in the music video for ]'s "]".<ref name="People-Main">{{Cite web |title=People.com – Naomi Campbell |url=http://www.people.com/people/naomi_campbell/0,,,00.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080416210140/http://www.people.com/people/naomi_campbell/0,,,00.html |archive-date=16 April 2008 |website=People}}</ref> She tap-danced in 1983 in the music video for ]'s "]" and "Mistake number 3", in 1984.<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> She had studied dance from age 3 to 16, and originally intended to be a dancer.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Malone |first=Chris |date=6 November 2020 |title=Naomi Campbell Taught Herself How to Model Using Her Dance Training |url=https://www.cheatsheet.com/entertainment/naomi-campbell-taught-herself-how-to-model-using-her-dance-training.html/ |access-date=18 May 2021 |website=Showbiz Cheat Sheet |language=en-US}}</ref> In 1986, while still a student of the Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts, Campbell was scouted by Beth Boldt, head of the Synchro Model Agency, while window-shopping in ].<ref name="People-Bio">{{Cite web |title=People.com – Naomi Campbell Biography |url=http://www.people.com/people/naomi_campbell/biography/0,,,00.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080423121043/http://www.people.com/people/naomi_campbell/biography/0,,,00.html |archive-date=23 April 2008 |website=People}}</ref><ref name=Craik/><ref name=Elle/> In April, just before her 16th birthday she appeared on the cover of British '']''.<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /><ref name=Elle>{{cite news|url=https://www.elle.com/uk/fashion/a46516764/naomi-campbell-interview/|author=Kenya Hunt|date=January 26, 2024|title=The Year Of Naomi|work=Elle}}</ref> | |||
The highpoint of Campbell's career was in the early 1990s, when she was part of the two major supermodel powerhouses: the ''Big Six'', alongside ], ], ], ] and ], and ''The Trinity'', alongside ] and ]. | |||
=== 1987–1997 === | |||
Campbell is signed to ] (]), ] (]), ] (]), and d'management group (]).<ref>{{cite news|url=http://models.com/icons/icons.html?fnumber=5&lnumber=1|title=MODELS.com's Icons - 5-1}}</ref> | |||
Over the next few years, Campbell walked the catwalk for such designers as ], ], and ] and posed for such photographers as ], ], and ].<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> By the late 1980s, Campbell, with ] and ], had formed a trio known as the "Trinity",<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> who became the most recognisable and in-demand models of their generation.<ref name="Voguepedia-Christy">{{Cite web |title=Voguepedia – Christy Turlington |url=http://www.vogue.com/voguepedia/Christy_Turlington |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140122114643/http://www.vogue.com/voguepedia/Christy_Turlington |archive-date=22 January 2014 |access-date=7 May 2011 |website=Vogue}}</ref> | |||
When faced with ], Campbell received support from her white friends; she later quoted Turlington and Evangelista as telling ], "If you don't use Naomi, you don't get us."<ref name="People-Bio" /> In December 1987, she appeared on the cover of British '']'', as that publication's first black cover girl since 1966.<ref name=Craik>{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/fashion/features/naomi-campbell-v-a-age-children-b2425152.html|author=Laura Craik|date=7 October 2023|title=How Naomi Campbell proved all her haters wrong – including me|work=UK Independent}}</ref><ref name="Pool-Guardian">{{Cite news |last=Pool |first=Hannah |date=22 August 2007 |title=Naomi Campbell fights racism in fashion |work=] |location=London |url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2007/aug/22/fashion.race |access-date=3 May 2020 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> In August 1988, she became the first black model to appear on the cover of French '']'',<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> after designer ] threatened to withdraw his advertising from the magazine if it didn't place Naomi on its cover.<ref name="DailyTelegraph-Profile">{{Cite news |last=Collins |first=Nick |date=5 August 2010 |title=Naomi Campbell: profile |work=The Daily Telegraph |location=London |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/7927867/Naomi-Campbell-profile.html |url-access=registration |access-date=3 May 2020 |issn=0307-1235}}</ref> The following year, she appeared on the cover of American '']'', which marked the first time a black model graced the front of the September magazine, traditionally the year's biggest and most important issue.<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> | |||
===Other projects=== | |||
====Music==== | |||
In 1991, Campbell was featured on ]'s single ''Cool as Ice''. Three years later, she sang on the ''Heaven's Girl'' track on ]'s album ''Q's Jook Joint''. In 1995, Campbell released her debut album, ''Baby Woman'', which produced the unsuccessful single ''Love and Tears''. Although panned by critics and a commercial flop in the UK, where it failed to chart higher than 75,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/arts/music/news/article353672.ece|title=The worst album in the world... ever!}}</ref> ''Baby Woman'' was a success in ] and sold over 1 million copies worldwide. Campbell's collaboration with ], ''La La La Love Song'', the second single from ''Baby Woman'' and the theme song to '']'', became a No. 1 hit in Japan, with the single selling approximately 1,856,000 copies. | |||
In January 1990, Campbell, who was declared "the reigning megamodel of them all" by '']'',<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Sporkin |first=Elizabeth |date=11 June 1990 |title=A Night with the Cover Girls |url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20117916,00.html |journal=] |issn=0093-7673 |access-date=9 May 2011}}</ref> appeared with Turlington, Evangelista, ] and ] on a cover of British ''Vogue'', shot by Peter Lindbergh.<ref name="Grdn2023">{{cite news |last1=Cochrane |first1=Lauren |title=Supermodels recreate iconic Vogue cover 30 years on |url=https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2023/aug/11/supermodels-recreate-iconic-vogue-cover-30-years-on |access-date=13 August 2023 |work=The Guardian |date=11 August 2023}}</ref><ref name="Vogue-1990">{{Cite web |title=Vogue Magazine Archive |url=http://www.vogue.co.uk/magazine/archive/issue/default.aspx/Month,January/Year,1990 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091118204330/http://www.vogue.co.uk/magazine/archive/issue/default.aspx/Month,January/Year,1990 |archive-date=18 November 2009 |access-date=9 May 2011 |website=Vogue}}</ref> The group was subsequently cast to star in the music video for ]'s "]".<ref name="Voguepedia-Christy" /> By then, Campbell, Turlington, Evangelista, Crawford and ] were called "supermodels" by the fashion industry.<ref name="Stein-Time" /> With the addition of newcomer ], they were collectively known as the "Big Six".<ref name="Stein-Time" /> | |||
====Literature==== | |||
Campbell's 1994 novel ''Swan'' told the tale of a supermodel being blackmailed over dark secrets in her past. The novel was actually written by author Caroline Upcher,<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3724/is_200010/ai_n8913687|title=A true ghost story|publisher=The Spectator|date=October 21, 2000|accessdate=2008-04-08}}</ref> with Campbell later explaining: "I just did not have time to sit down and write a book."<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4159/is_20070520/ai_n19165347/pg_4|title=Funny Girl|publisher=Independent on Sunday|date=May 20, 2007|accessdate=2008-04-08}}</ref> Campbell later released a photo collection titled ''Naomi,'' featuring pictures of Campbell taken by ] and other leading fashion photographers. | |||
In March 1991, Campbell walked the catwalk for ] with Turlington, Evangelista and Crawford, arm-in-arm and lip-synching the words to "Freedom! '90".<ref name="Voguepedia-Christy" /> Later that year, she starred as ]'s love interest in the music video for "]".<ref name="People-Main" /> In April 1992, she posed with several other models for the hundredth-anniversary cover of ], shot by ].<ref name="Vogue-1992">{{Cite web |title=Vogue: April 1992 Cover |url=http://www.readysetfashion.com/2009/04/vogue-april-1992-cover.html |access-date=9 May 2011 |publisher=ReadySetFashion.com}}</ref> That same year, she appeared in ]'s controversial book '']'', in a set of nude photos with Madonna and rapper ].<ref name="Milmo-Guardian">{{Cite news |last=Milmo |first=Dan |date=12 February 2002 |title=Campbell defends nude Madonna book pictures |work=] |location=London |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2002/feb/12/pressandpublishing.privacy3 |access-date=3 May 2020 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> | |||
====Fashion==== | |||
In 1999, Campbell developed a spin-off company, the ''Design House of Naomi Campbell''. So far Campbell has created seven fragrances for women, most of which were released in ]. In 2000, Campbell introduced her first perfumes, ''Naomi Campbell'' and ''Naomagic'', a ] of Campbell's name and the word "magic". In 2001, Campbell introduced her third perfume, ''Cat Deluxe'', and in 2003 released ''Mystery''. A year later a fifth fragrance was made, ''Sunset'', and in 2005 another fragrance was released, ''Paradise Passion''. Campbell's latest fragrance is a new version of her ''Cat Deluxe'' perfume called ''Cat Deluxe at Night''. | |||
In 1993, Campbell twice appeared on the cover of American ''Vogue''; in April, alongside Christy Turlington, Claudia Schiffer, ] and ], and again, solo, in June. She also fell on the Vivienne Westwood 1993 Fall catwalk in foot-high ], which were later displayed at the ] in London.<ref name="People-Bio" /> Despite her success, ], which had represented Campbell since 1987, dropped her contract.<ref name="People-Green">{{Cite journal |last=Green |first=Michelle |date=11 October 1993 |title=The Big Blowup |url=http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20106429,00.html |url-status=dead |journal=] |issn=0093-7673 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160413082507/http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20106429,00.html |archive-date=13 April 2016 |access-date=9 May 2011}}</ref> | |||
====Charity==== | |||
Since 1997, Campbell has been involved in charity work mainly focused on the children and people of ]. She has worked with ], and has said that one of her greatest joys in life is knowing Mandela, stating that his kindness, passion and intelligence make him a modern world leader. In 2005, she helped create and participated in ''Fashion Relief'', raising over a million dollars for ] victims.<ref></ref> On July 7, 2007 she hosted the ] of ] in ]. | |||
In 1995, Campbell walked in the second-ever Victoria's Secret Fashion Show and graced the show's catwalk seven times. Her last catwalk for the brand was in 2005. When asked why she never became a full-time Angel, the supermodel simply stated: " could not afford me". | |||
==Personal life== | |||
Campbell has several adopted father figures, including ] and ], and an adopted grandfather, ].<ref></ref><ref> {{cite news|url=http://observer.guardian.co.uk/magazine/story/0,,1678568,00.html|date= 8 January, 2006|publisher=The Observer|title=Supermodel seeks Mr. Right}} </ref> | |||
In 1997, Campbell became the first black woman ever to open a ] show.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.harpersbazaar.com/fashion/models/a18696458/anok-yai-black-model-prada-show/|author=Lauren Alexis Fisher|date=23 February 2018|title=A Black Model Opened The Prada Show For The First Time Since 1997|magazine=Harper's Bazaar}}</ref> | |||
On ], ], Campbell was hospitalised in ], ], where she underwent abdominal surgery. <ref> {{cite news|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2008/SHOWBIZ/02/26/brazil.campbell.ap/index.html|date= 26 February, 2008|publisher=CNN|title=Model Naomi Campbell hospitalized}} </ref> Campbell was released from the hospital three days later.<ref> {{cite news|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2008/SHOWBIZ/02/29/campbell.released.ap/index.html|date= 29 February, 2008|publisher=CNN|title=Naomi Campbell leaves hospital, flies off in helicopter}} </ref> | |||
]'s inauguration party in 1997]] | |||
===Acts of violence=== | |||
In the mid-1990s, Campbell branched out into other areas of the entertainment industry.<ref name="People-Green" /> Her novel ''Swan'', about a supermodel dealing with blackmail, was released in 1994.<ref name="Kuczynski-NYTimes">{{Cite news |last=Kuczynski |first=Alex |date=8 April 2007 |title=In Her Fashion |work=] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/08/books/review/Kuczynski.t.html |url-access=registration |access-date=3 May 2020 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> It was ] by Caroline Upcher, with Campbell stating that she "just did not have the time to sit down and write a book."<ref name="IE">{{Cite news |date=19 January 2007 |title=Long legs, short fuse |work=Irish Independent |url=http://www.independent.ie/unsorted/features/long-legs-short-fuse-26281100.html |access-date=19 September 2013}}</ref> That same year, she released her album '']'', which was named after designer ]'s nickname for Campbell.<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> Produced by ] and ], the album was only commercially successful in Japan,<ref name="IE" /><ref name="Barnes">{{Cite news |last=Barnes |first=Anthony |date=26 March 2006 |title=The worst album in the world...ever! |work=] |publisher=Independent Print Limited |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/news/the-worst-album-in-the-world-ever-471490.html |url-status=dead |access-date=10 May 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080507045326/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/news/the-worst-album-in-the-world-ever-471490.html |archive-date=7 May 2008 |issn=0951-9467}}</ref> with its only single, "Love and Tears", reaching No. 40 on the charts.<ref>{{Cite news |date=13 January 2005 |title=Inside tracks: Joy Division, Elvis and the Naomi Awards |work=The Daily Telegraph |location=London |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/3634864/Inside-tracks-Joy-Division-Elvis-and-the-Naomi-Awards.html |url-access=subscription |access-date=3 May 2020 |issn=0307-1235}}</ref> ''Baby Woman'' was mocked by critics, inspiring the ].<ref name="IE" /><ref name="Barnes" /> During the mid-1990s, Campbell also had small roles in '']'' and ]'s '']'', as well as a recurring role on the second season of '']''. | |||
Campbell has been arrested and convicted of physically and verbally abusing others. Documented accusations against Campbell include the following: | |||
=== 1998–2012: Other ventures === | |||
*In 2000, she pleaded guilty in a ] court to a 1998 assault on Georgina Galanis, her then assistant; Campbell had assaulted Galanis with a telephone in a hotel room and threatened to throw her out of a moving car. Under an agreement with the prosecution her record was cleared in exchange for her expressing remorse; Campbell also paid Galanis an undisclosed sum and agreed to attend anger management classes.<ref></ref> | |||
*In March 2005, Campbell allegedly slapped assistant Amanda Brack and beat her around the head with a ] personal organiser. Campbell's spokesman Rob Shuter denied the incident ever took place. In July 2006, Brack began legal proceedings against Campbell, claiming Campbell abused her verbally and physically on three continents. Brack accused Campbell of assault, battery, and infliction of emotional distress in incidents that started a month after she began working for her in February 2005. Campbell countersued for an unknown amount.<ref></ref> | |||
In 1998, '']'' declared the end of the supermodel era.<ref name="Stein-Time" /> Campbell continued modelling, both on the catwalk and, more frequently, in print.<ref name="Stein-Time" /> In 1999, she signed her first cosmetics contract with Cosmopolitan Cosmetics, a division of ], through which she launched several signature fragrances.<ref name=Craik/><ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> In November of that year, she posed with 12 other top models for the "Modern Muses" cover of the Millennium Issue of American ''Vogue'', shot by ].<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> The following month, she appeared in a white string bikini and furs on the cover of '']''.<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> In May 2001, she hosted, alongside supermodel ] the ]. In October 2001, she appeared with rapper ] on the cover of British ''Vogue'', with the headline "Naomi and Puff: The Ultimate Power Duo".<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> | |||
*Italian actress ] has claimed Campbell left her "covered in blood" after an altercation at a Rome hotel, due to the fact that Sciò had worn the same dress as Campbell. Sciò claimed: "She punched me in the face. She was like Mike Tyson."<ref></ref> | |||
*On ], ] in ], Campbell was arrested for allegedly assaulting her housekeeper with a jewel-encrusted mobile phone, resulting in a bloody head that required several stitches.<ref></ref> She was charged with second degree assault, a felony that carries a minimum sentence of one year and a maximum of seven years in prison.<ref></ref> | |||
] in 2007]] | |||
*On ], ], Campbell did not attend a required court appearance in ], and the judge ruled that he would order her arrest if she failed to turn up in court the following week, on charges of a second-degree assault on her housekeeper, and could be jailed for up to seven years if convicted.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.smh.com.au/news/people/judge-threatens-noshow-naomi-with-arrest/2006/09/28/1159337268708.html|date= 28 September, 2006|publisher=People, Reuters|title=Judge threatens 'no-show' Naomi with arrest}}</ref> | |||
In 2007, she walked the catwalk for ]'s 60th-anniversary fashion show at ].<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> In July 2008, she appeared with fellow black models ], ] and ] on the gatefold cover of a landmark all-black issue of Italian '']'', shot by ]. In September of that year, Campbell reunited with Christy Turlington, Linda Evangelista, Cindy Crawford, Claudia Schiffer and Stephanie Seymour for "A League of Their Own", a '']'' feature on the supermodel legacy.<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> | |||
*On ], ], Campbell was arrested in London on suspicion of assault;<ref> {{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/6086122.stm|date= 26 October, 2006|publisher=BBC News|title=Model bailed again over 'assault'}} </ref> she was released on police bail. | |||
*On ], ], another former Campbell housekeeper, Gaby Gibson, began a new court case against Campbell seeking unspecified damages, and accused her ex-employer of being a "violent super-bigot".<ref> {{cite news|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/11-15-2006/news/story/471478p-396767c.html|date= 15 November, 2006|publisher=New York Daily News|title=Naomi's A Brutal Bigot, Suit Says}} </ref> | |||
In 2011, Campbell appeared with Liya Kebede and ] on the cover of the 40th-anniversary issue of '']''.<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> She also starred as ] frontman ] in the band's music video for "Girl Panic!", with Cindy Crawford, Helena Christensen, ] and ] portraying the other band members; they appeared in the November edition of British '']'' in an editorial titled "The Supers vs. Duran Duran".<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Pieri |first=Kerry |date=4 November 2011 |title=Supers Play Duran Duran in New Music Video and Bazaar UK Editorial |url=http://www.harpersbazaar.com/bazaar-blog/supermodels-duran-duran-11411 |url-status=dead |magazine=] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131011024146/http://www.harpersbazaar.com/bazaar-blog/supermodels-duran-duran-11411 |archive-date=11 October 2013 |access-date=26 July 2013}}</ref> Campbell performed with Kate Moss and other supermodels in the closing ceremony of the ], where they modelled haute couture to represent British fashion. Campbell wore a design by ]—a staggered hem gown with a train speckled with flecks of gold.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sparks |first=Alannah |date=12 August 2012 |title=Supermodels Gild the Closing Ceremony |url=http://www.elleuk.com/star-style/news/supermodels-gild-the-closing-ceremony#image=1 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131024125628/http://www.elleuk.com/star-style/news/supermodels-gild-the-closing-ceremony#image=1 |archive-date=24 October 2013 |access-date=13 August 2012 |publisher=ElleUK.com}}</ref> | |||
*On ], ], Campbell appeared in criminal court in ] regarding her March 2006 assault charges. Her defence ] and the prosecutor told the judge that they were "still in the process of working out a possible" plea deal in the case.<ref> {{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/16/nyregion/16naomi.html|date= 15 November, 2006|publisher=The New York Times|title=Supermodel, Despotized, Seeks Community Service in Assault Case}} </ref> | |||
*The Boston-based law firm Sullivan & Worcester, which had assigned a top litigator to defend Campbell throughout her many escapades, severed their relationship with Campbell in 2006. {{Fact|date=June 2008}} | |||
=== 2013–2020 === | |||
*On ], ], Campbell pleaded guilty to a charge of reckless assault against her maid Ana Scolavino. She was sentenced to five days community service and ordered to attend two days of an anger management course. In addition, she was ordered to pay medical bills of $363 (£185) to Scolavino who required four stitches after the incident.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/6268109.stm|title=Supermodel Naomi admits assault}}</ref> According to a report on CNN, Campbell blames "her temper on lingering resentment toward her father for abandoning her as a child".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2007/SHOWBIZ/TV/03/06/crime.campbell.reut/index.html|title=Naomi Campbell's Punishment: Mopping Floors}}</ref> On ], ], Campbell began mopping floors at New York's Sanitation Department for her service.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20070319/ap_on_en_ot/people_naomi_campbell|date=19 March, 2007|publisher=The Associated Press|title=Campbell begins community service in NYC}}</ref> | |||
] Spring/Summer 2014 show at New York Fashion Week, September 2013]] | |||
*On ], ], ] Judge Michael Stallman<ref></ref> issued a decision and order<ref name="findlaw1">{{citeweb|url=http://news.findlaw.com/hdocs/docs/nyc/gibsoncampbell82007dec.html|title=''FindLaw'': Gaby Gibson v. Naomi Campbell, ''et al''|publisher=Find Law|date=August 20, 2007|accessdate=2008-04-08}}</ref> denying Campbell's legal attempt to exclude Gaby Gibson's references from her history of well-publicised, allegedly "chronic abusive and repeatedly violent conduct toward her employees." Judge Stallman reasoned that "if proven, the reports of Campbell's conduct" might result in proving that it was so "wanton or outrageous" to justify the ] sought by Campbell's ex-housekeeper.<ref name="findlaw1"/> | |||
In March 2013, Campbell appeared on the inaugural cover of '']'' Russia. Campbell also became involved in ] through the modelling competition '']'' and its international offshoots. In the U.S., she served as a coach and judge, along with ] and ], on ]'s '']'', hosted by photographer ]. She also hosted ] of the show, which aired on ] later that same year, and '']'', which ran on ] in 2014.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Richford |first=Rhonda |date=11 October 2013 |title='The Face' Host Naomi Campbell Talks Mentoring and the Reality of the Modern Modeling Business |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/face-host-naomi-campbell-talks-647779 |journal=The Hollywood Reporter |access-date=24 June 2015}}</ref> | |||
*On ], ], Campbell was arrested inside ]'s Terminal 5 on suspicion of assaulting a police officer after one of her bags had been lost.<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20188240,00.html|title=Naomi Campbell Arrested At London Airport!|publisher=People magazine|date=April 3, 2008|accessdate=2008-04-03}}</ref><ref>{{citeweb|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/7329459.stm|title=Naomi arrested after row on plane|publisher=BBC News|date=3 April, 2008|accessdate=2008-04-08}}</ref> Campbell was subsequently banned from flying globally with ] by the airline.<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/7336346.stm|title=Campbell banned from BA flights|publisher=BBC News|date=8 April 2008|accessdate=2008-04-08}}</ref> She was charged with three counts of assaulting a constable, which carries a maximum sentence of six months in prison and a fine of up to £5,000, one count of disorderly conduct likely to cause harassment, alarm or distress, which is punishable by a fine of up to £2,500, and one count of using threatening, abusive words or behaviour towards cabin crew, which comes with a maximum penalty of £1,000.<ref>{{citeweb|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/7425563.stm|title= Campbell charged over 'assault'publisher=BBC News|date=29 May 2008|accessdate=2008-05-29}}</ref> On ], ], Campbell pled guilty to four of the six charges against her, while the ] decided to drop the other two charges. The remaining charges include two counts of ] a ]; one of using threatening, abusive words or behaviour to cabin crew; and one of using insulting, abusive, threatening behaviour or ] likely to cause ], alarm or ]. <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20207930,00.html | title="Naomi Campbell Pleads Guilty to Air Rage Assault" | author=Norman, Pete | publisher=People | date=2008-06-20 | accessdate=2008-06-20}}</ref> Campbell was sentenced to 200 hours of community service in relation to these charges. <ref>{{cite web | url=http://thescotsman.scotsman.com/uk/Abuse-kicks-to-groin-.4209574.jp | title="Abuse, kicks to groin – Campbell a model of temper tantrums over lost airline luggage" | author=McGinty, Stephen | publisher=Scotsman| date=2008-06-21 | accessdate=2008-06-21}}</ref> | |||
In 2014, Campbell covered the May issue of ''Vogue'' Australia, the September issue of ''Vogue'' Japan, and the November issue of ''Vogue'' Turkey; the latter two were special editions celebrating Campbell and fellow supermodels.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Vogue Turkey November 2014 |url=http://www.popsugar.com/fashion/photo-gallery/35839499/image/36011567/Vogue-Turkey-November-2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180806025102/https://www.popsugar.com/fashion/photo-gallery/35839499/image/36011567/Vogue-Turkey-November-2014 |archive-date=6 August 2018 |access-date=20 June 2015 |website=Pop Sugar}}</ref> Campbell also covered the Vietnamese, Singaporean and the 35th anniversary Latin American edition of ''Harper's Bazaar''.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Brown |first=N |title=September Issue Rewind: Naomi Campbell's Stunning Harper's Bazaar Spread |url=http://www.vibe.com/2014/09/september-issue-rewind-naomi-campbells-stunning-harpers-bazaar-spread-photos/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200406101332/https://www.vibe.com/2014/09/september-issue-rewind-naomi-campbells-stunning-harpers-bazaar-spread-photos |archive-date=6 April 2020 |access-date=20 June 2015 |website=]}}</ref> | |||
In 2014, Campbell was named TV Personality of the year by ''Glamour Magazine''. The award was presented at the annual Glamour Women of The Year Awards in London.<ref name="Glamour">{{Cite news |date=5 June 2014 |title=Glamour Women Of The Year Awards |work=Ikon London Magazine |url=http://www.ikonlondonmagazine.com/glamour-women-of-the-year-awards/ |access-date=8 March 2018}}</ref> The following year, she closed the Fall/Winter ] show at ],<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Hendrix |first=Kelsey |title=Naomi Campbell shows she's still got it in L'Officiel Ukraine, and more news |url=https://www.si.com/swim-daily/2015/01/16/naomi-campbell-poses-lofficiel-ukraine-and-more-news |magazine=Sports Illustrated |access-date=20 June 2015}}</ref> and featured in Spring/Summer 2015 campaigns for ] and lingerie retailer ].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sowray |first=Bibby |date=19 March 2013 |title=Naomi Campbell and Jourdan Dunn unite for Burberry |url=http://fashion.telegraph.co.uk/article/TMG11293605/Naomi-Campbell-and-Jourdan-Dunn-unite-for-Burberry.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=The Telegraph |location=London}}</ref> | |||
In 2015, Campbell signed on as a recurring character in the ] drama '']'' as Camilla Marks, a fashion designer and love interest to Hakeem Lyon, portrayed by ]. In October 2015, Campbell was featured in a two-episode arc in '']'', as a '']'' fashion editor named Claudia Bankson.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Rees |first=Alex |date=24 July 2015 |title=Naomi Campbell Joining "American Horror Story: Hotel" |url=https://www.cosmopolitan.com/entertainment/tv/news/a43814/naomi-campbell-american-horror-story-gaga-feud/ |access-date=3 April 2019 |website=Cosmopolitan |language=en-US}}</ref> In 2016, Campbell was cast as a recurring character Rose Crane, mother of Alexandra Crane played by ], and wife of Ronald Crane played by ], in ] newest musical drama ]. In 2016, Campbell appeared in the music video for ]'s single "]". In September 2017, Campbell appeared in Versace's Spring/Summer 2018 show celebrating the late ], alongside Schiffer, Crawford, Christensen, and ] and also featured in the campaign for the collection. In February 2018, Campbell and Moss returned to the catwalk and closed ]' final menswear show for Louis Vuitton. In April, she featured on the cover of British ''GQ'' alongside rapper ].<ref>{{Cite web |date=3 March 2018 |title=Naomi Campbell and Skepta talk race, sex, love and power |url=https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/article/naomi-campbell-skepta-gq-cover |access-date=21 March 2022 |website=British GQ |language=en-GB}}</ref> In June 2018, Campbell received the Fashion Icon award by the ].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Marain |first=Alexandre |date=23 March 2018 |title=Naomi Campbell is the CFDAs 2018 fashion icon |url=https://www.vogue.fr/fashion/fashion-news/articles/naomi-campbell-to-be-honored-with-a-fashion-icon-award-at-the-cfdas-2108-supermodel/61760 |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Vogue Paris |language=en}}</ref> In 2019, Campbell received the first beauty contract of her career, with ].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Driver |first=George |date=20 December 2018 |title=Naomi Campbell Landed Her First Ever Beauty Campaign And She Looks Epic |url=https://www.elle.com/uk/beauty/make-up/a25638229/naomi-campbell-nars-cosmetics-campaign/ |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Elle UK}}</ref> | |||
In the spring of 2020, amid the ], Campbell began her own web series on ], ''No Filter with Naomi'', in which she conducts conversations with various guests.<ref>{{Cite news |date=6 April 2020 |title=No Filter with Naomi |work=] |url=https://sacobserver.com/2020/04/no-filter-with-naomi/ |access-date=3 May 2020}}</ref> Her inaugural guest was ],<ref>{{Cite web |last=Juzwiak |first=Rich |date=6 April 2020 |title=Naomi Campbell on Quarantine Living: 'I'm Loving It' |url=https://jezebel.com/naomi-campbell-on-quarantine-living-im-loving-it-1842712407 |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=]}}</ref> while subsequent guests ranged from ], ], and ] to ] and ]. The 50th episode of ''No Filter with Naomi'' premiered on 16 March 2021, featuring guest ].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Royce |first=Aaron |date=16 March 2021 |title=Jean Paul Gaultier Teases The Future Of His Brand To Naomi Campbell |url=http://fashionweekdaily.com/icons-unite-jean-paul-gaultier-teases-the-future-of-his-brand-to-naomi-campbell/ |access-date=26 March 2021 |website=Daily Front Row |language=en-US}}</ref> Campbell signed with ] in August 2020; under this partnership, Studio71 curates her content with regard to ad sales, channel optimization, and brand partnerships across various platforms including YouTube and ].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://variety.com/2020/digital/news/naomi-campbell-signs-with-studio71-1234738657/|author=Todd Spranger|date=18 August 2020|title=Naomi Campbell Signs With Studio71 Digital Network|work=Variety}}</ref> | |||
==== Misplaced Pages page white washing ==== | |||
The public relations firm ], hired by Campbell, committed undisclosed paid editing on Campbell's Misplaced Pages page.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Cieply |first=Michael |date=2015-06-22 |title=Misplaced Pages Pages of Star Clients Altered by P.R. Firm |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/23/business/media/a-pr-firm-alters-the-wiki-reality-of-its-star-clients.html |access-date=2024-04-04 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> In these edits, references to her album ''Baby Woman'' about her relationship with ] were white washed.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sowray |first=Bibby |date=2015-06-24 |title=The moments models would airbrush from history if they could |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/fashion/people/naomi-campbell-wikipedia-models-embarrassing-moments/ |access-date=2024-04-04 |work=The Telegraph |language=en-GB |issn=0307-1235}}</ref> | |||
===2021–present=== | |||
On 12 January 2021, Campbell was appointed as a tourism ambassador by the Kenyan Ministry of Tourism and Wildlife.<ref>{{Cite news |date=12 January 2021 |title=Naomi Campbell's Kenya tourism role causes row |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-55635390 |access-date=12 January 2021}}</ref> In February, Campbell appeared on the cover of '']''{{'s}} spring issue, describing it as one of the few times she's had the opportunity to work with a ] of colour.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Slater |first=Georgia |date=25 February 2021 |title=Naomi Campbell Goes Topless for i-D, Works with 'Third Photographer of Color' in Her 'Whole Career' |url=https://people.com/style/naomi-campbell-goes-topless-for-i-d-spring-2021-issue/ |access-date=26 March 2021 |website=PEOPLE.com |language=en}}</ref> The following month, Campbell was named as the face of the relaunch ] for ] brand ].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Yotka |first=Steff |date=3 March 2021 |title=Hood By Air Relaunches Its Ready-to-Wear, Starring Naomi Campbell |url=https://www.vogue.com/article/hood-by-air-prologue-naomi-campbell-mother-campaign |access-date=12 March 2021 |website=Vogue |language=en-us}}</ref> In July 2022, Campbell was awarded an honorary doctorate by UCA (]) in the south of London for her impact on global fashion.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Naomi Campbell receives honorary doctorate |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/av/entertainment-arts-62095035 |access-date=10 July 2022}}</ref> | |||
Campbell ] the film ''Invisible Beauty'' about ], which premiered at the ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://festival.sundance.org/program/film/638a1a40d406b261cbf2d400|title=Invisible Beauty|website=festival.sundance.org|access-date=1 March 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://deadline.com/2023/07/invisible-beauty-bethann-hardison-documentary-magnolia-pictures-acquisition-news-directors-hardison-and-frederic-tcheng-1235440237/|author=Matthew Carey|date=18 July 2023|title=Magnolia Pictures Acquires 'Invisible Beauty'; Doc About Pioneering African American Model Bethann Hardison Features Zendaya, Naomi Campbell|work=Deadline}}</ref> Victoria's Secret revealed the Icon Collection in August 2023, which features Campbell along with ] and ]. Photographed by ], the campaign features familiar faces from the ’90s and 2000s, as well as new model-ambassadors ], Adut Akech, ], and ].<ref>{{cite web |title=Naomi Campbell on Motherhood and Reuniting With Gisele for Her Latest Campaign |url=https://www.vogue.com/article/naomi-campbell-motherhood-victorias-secret-icon-collection |website=Vogue |date=9 August 2023 |access-date=16 August 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Candice Swanepoel, Naomi Campbell and Gisele Bündchen Return to Victoria's Secret for 'The Icon' Campaign |url=https://wwd.com/pop-culture/new-fashion-releases/victorias-secret-icon-campaign-1235765002/ |website=WWD |date=9 August 2023 |access-date=16 August 2023}}</ref> The same month, ] launched its new collection, featuring Campbell (dubbed as "Queen Boss"), ], ], and ] in its campaign.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/article/boss-campaign-autumn-winter-2023|date=22 August 2023|title=Boss taps eternal bosses for a masterclass on how to be, well, a boss|work=GQ}}</ref> On 5 September 2023, Campbell debuted her new collaboration with PrettyLittleThing during a catwalk show to kick off New York Fashion Week.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inside the Star-Studded Front Row at Naomi Campbell's PrettyLittleThing Runway Show |date=6 September 2023 |url=https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/latest/g45022255/celebrities-prettylittlething-runway-show-sheer-looks-naomi-campbell/}}</ref> The collection was designed by Campbell as well as designers Victor Anate and Edvin Thompson.<ref>{{cite web |title=Naomi Campbell Jump-Starts New York Fashion Week With Her First Collection for PrettyLittleThing |date=6 September 2023 |url=https://www.vogue.com/article/naomi-campbell-pretty-little-thing-runway-show}}</ref> | |||
Campbell is featured in the 2023 four-part ] ] titled ''].'' The series also features Cindy Crawford, Christy Turlington, and Linda Evangelista and is directed by ] and Larissa Bills.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://variety.com/2023/tv/trailers/the-super-models-trailer-new-cindy-christy-naomi-and-linda-1235666208/|author=Jazz Tangcay|date=11 July 2023|title='The Super Models' Sets September Premiere, Debuts Teaser With Cindy Crawford, Christy Turlington, Naomi Campbell and Linda Evangelista|work=Variety}}</ref> Campbell has been a special advisor to the music company Gamma, founded by ] executive Larry Jackson, since 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |date=3 May 2023 |title=Larry Jackson's $1bn-backed gamma expands into Africa and the Middle East, led by Naomi Campbell and Sipho Dlamini |url=https://www.musicbusinessworldwide.com/larry-jacksons-1bn-backed-gamma-expands-into-africa-and-the-middle-east-led-by-naomi-campbell-and-sipho-dlamini/ |access-date=11 September 2023 |website=Music Business Worldwide}}</ref> | |||
] designed shoes worn by Campbell on display at an exhibition in Sheffield, England]] | |||
In June 2024, the ] in London launched a solo exhibition titled "Naomi: In Fashion”, which highlighted Campbell's philanthropic work and activism. The exhibit opens with personal images from Campbell’s archive and also displays 100 curated outfits she has worn throughout her modelling years.<ref name=Craik/><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/art/what-to-see/victoria-and-albert-museum-chanel-naomi/|author=Helen Barrett|date=9 October 2023|title=From Bowie to Naomi: how the V&A became Britain's hippest museum|work=Telegraph}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/naomi-campbell-victoria-and-albert-museum-exhibition-announcement|author=Emma Spedding|date=5 October 2023|title=Naomi Campbell's 40 Extraordinary Years in Fashion Will Be the Subject of an Exhibition in London|work=Vogue}}</ref><ref name=Nylander>{{cite news|url=https://www.harpersbazaar.com/fashion/models/a61741188/naomi-campbell-icons-interview-2024/|author=Lynette Nylander|date=August 14, 2023|title=Naomi Campbell Is Like No Other|work=Harpers Bazaar}}</ref> | |||
As of 2024, Campbell has walked the catwalks and appeared in advertising campaigns for ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ],<ref>{{Cite web |date=20 December 2018 |title=Naomi Campbell Finally Lands Her First Beauty Campaign |url=http://www.papermag.com/naomi-campbell-nars-2623895711.html |access-date=3 April 2019 |website=PAPER |language=en}}</ref> ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ] and ]. | |||
== Recognition, activism and charity work == | |||
Despite her status as the most famous black model of her time, Campbell never earned the same volume of advertising assignments as her white colleagues,<ref name="Rudolph-Time">{{Cite magazine |last=Rudolph |first=Barbara |date=7 October 1991 |title=Marketing Beauty and the Bucks |url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,973984-2,00.html |url-status=dead |magazine=] |issn=0040-781X |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090423005439/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,973984-2,00.html |archive-date=23 April 2009 |access-date=9 May 2011}}</ref> and she was not signed by a cosmetics company until as late as 1999.<ref name="Frankel-Independent" /> In 1991, she said, "I may be considered one of the top models in the world, but in no way do I make the same money as any of them."<ref name="Rudolph-Time" /> Throughout her career, Campbell has been outspoken against the racial bias that exists in the fashion industry.<ref name="Frankel-Independent" /> In 1997, she stated, "There is prejudice. It is a problem and I can't go along any more with brushing it under the carpet. This business is about selling, and blonde and blue-eyed girls are what sells."<ref name="Pool-Guardian" /> | |||
A decade later, she again spoke out against discrimination, stating, "The American president may be black, but as a black woman, I am still an exception in this business. I always have to work harder to be treated equally."<ref>{{Cite news |last=Messana |first=Paola |date=26 October 2009 |title=Black no longer the new black |work=] |publisher=Myanmar Consolidated Media Co. Ltd. |url=http://www.mmtimes.com/no494/t005.htm |url-status=dead |access-date=12 May 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120524065318/http://www.mmtimes.com/no494/t005.htm |archive-date=24 May 2012}}</ref> In 2013, Campbell joined fellow black models ] and ] in an advocacy group called "Diversity Coalition". In an open letter to the governing bodies of global fashion weeks, they named high-profile designers who used just one or no models of colour in their Autumn 2013 shows, calling it a "racist act".<ref name=Craik/><ref>{{Cite web |date=9 September 2013 |title=Fashion Icons Naomi Campbell, Iman Demand Diversity on 'Racist' Runway |url=https://abcnews.go.com/blogs/lifestyle/2013/09/fashion-icons-naomi-campbell-iman-demand-diversity-on-racist-runway/ |access-date=11 November 2013 |publisher=ABC News}}</ref> | |||
]]] | |||
Campbell is involved with several charitable causes. She supports the ], for which she organised a benefit ] fashion show in 1998.<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> Held at ]'s South African presidential residence,<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> the show was the subject of a documentary titled ''FashionKingdom'', or alternatively, ''Naomi Conquers Africa''. Campbell, whose mother has battled breast cancer, also supports ].<ref>{{Cite news |date=12 February 2009 |title=Naomi tells of mum's cancer battle |work=] |url=http://metro.co.uk/2009/02/12/naomi-tells-of-mums-cancer-battle-456150/ |access-date=26 July 2013}}</ref> In 2004, she was featured on ]'s charity single '']'', as well as in the accompanying music video, of which all profits were donated to Breakthrough.<ref>{{Cite web |date=21 June 2004 |title=FHM Charity Single – Da Ya Think I'm Sexy? |url=http://www.emap.com/about-us/news/2004-news/fhm-charity-single---da-ya-think-im-sexy |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720132302/http://www.emap.com/about-us/news/2004-news/fhm-charity-single---da-ya-think-im-sexy |archive-date=20 July 2011 |access-date=14 May 2011 |publisher=Emap.com}}</ref> She appeared in a print and media campaign for the charity's fundraising initiative Fashion Targets Breast Cancer,<ref>{{Cite web |date=29 March 2010 |title=Kylie Minogue fronts Breakthrough Breast Cancer campaign |url=http://www.brandrepublic.com/news/993163/Kylie-Minogue-fronts-Breakthrough-Breast-Cancer-campaign/ |access-date=14 May 2011 |publisher=BrandRepublic.com}}</ref> and she opened a Breakthrough breast cancer research unit in 2009.<ref>{{Cite web |date=12 February 2009 |title=Naomi Campbell opens Breakthrough breast cancer research unit |url=http://breakthrough.org.uk/media_centre/news_views/naomi_campbell_opens.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120330035901/http://www.breakthrough.org.uk/media_centre/news_views/naomi_campbell_opens.html |archive-date=30 March 2012 |access-date=14 May 2011 |publisher=Breakthrough.org.uk}}</ref> | |||
In 2005, Campbell founded the charity We Love Brazil, which aims to raise awareness and funds to fight poverty in Brazil through the sale of fabrics made by local women.<ref name="Brazil">{{Cite web |last=McKane |first=Melanie |date=25 January 2007 |title=Naomi Campbell "Shocked" by Being Made Brazil Ambassador |url=http://www.starblogs.net/archives/2007/01/naomi_campbell_shocked_by_bein.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924105708/http://www.starblogs.net/archives/2007/01/naomi_campbell_shocked_by_bein.html |archive-date=24 September 2015 |access-date=14 May 2011 |publisher=StarBlogs.net}}</ref> | |||
That same year, Campbell founded the charity ], which has organised fund-raising fashion shows to benefit victims of ] in 2005, the ] in 2008, the ] in 2010, the ] in 2011, and the ] in 2017.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Alexander |first=Ella |title=What Is Fashion For Relief And Why Does It Matter? |work=] |url=https://www.harpersbazaararabia.com/fashion/featured-news/what-is-fashion-for-relief-and-why-does-it-matter}}</ref><ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /><ref name="DailyTelegraph-FFF">{{Cite news |last=Singh |first=Anita |date=15 May 2011 |title=Naomi Campbell to stage Fashion Relief for Japan at Cannes Film Festival |work=The Daily Telegraph |location=London |url=http://fashion.telegraph.co.uk/videos/TMG8514986/Naomi-Campbell-to-stage-Fashion-Relief-for-Japan-at-Cannes-Film-Festival.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |issn=0307-1235}}</ref> By 2011, Fashion For Relief had reportedly raised £4.5 million.<ref name="DailyTelegraph-FFF" /> In 2018 Campbell held another Relief charity gala and the theme was Race To Equality.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Berrington |first=Katie |date=20 April 2018 |title=Naomi Campbell Announces Theme For Cannes Fashion For Relief |url=https://www.vogue.co.uk/article/naomi-campbell-announces-cannes-fashion-for-relief-fundraiser |access-date=3 April 2019 |website=British Vogue}}</ref> Following the launch of a ] investigation into Fashion Relief in 2021, Campbell was removed as a ] from the charity in 2023, with Fashion For Relief eventually being closed by the Charity Commission on 15 March 2024.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.civilsociety.co.uk/news/charity-commission-opens-statutory-inquiry-into-naomi-campbell-s-charity.html|title=Charity Commission opens statutory inquiry into Naomi Campbell's charity|last=Wait|first=Sam|date=21 November 2021|work=Civil Society|accessdate=21 March 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.civilsociety.co.uk/news/naomi-campbell-sidelined-from-her-charity-after-interim-managers-appointed.html|title=Naomi Campbell sidelined from her charity after interim managers appointed|last=Wait|first=Sam|date=7 February 2023|work=Civil Society|accessdate=21 March 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.civilsociety.co.uk/news/naomi-campbells-charity-to-close-mid-investigation.html|title=Naomi Campbell's charity to close mid-investigation|last=Wait|first=Sam|date=14 March 2024|work=Civil Society|accessdate=21 March 2024}}</ref> | |||
], London]] | |||
In November 2010, Campbell and her then partner ] were among the organisers of the Help the Tiger charity event, which took place at the ] in ], Russia, and which was attended by ] and ].<ref>{{Cite web |date=24 November 2010 |title=Наоми, Лео и Путин: встреча в Питере |url=https://www.tatler.ru/heroes/naomi-leo-i-putin-vstrecha-v-pitere |access-date=16 April 2023 |website=Tatler Россия |language=ru-RU}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Знаменитый актер признался Владимиру Путину, что он наполовину русский. |url=http://archive.premier.gov.ru/premier/press/ru/5277/print/ |access-date=16 April 2023 |website=archive.premier.gov.ru |language=Russian}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=28 May 2020 |title=El supuesto 'affaire' entre Naomi Campbell y Leonardo DiCaprio, ¿cuánto hay de realidad? |url=https://www.instyle.es/lifestyle/naomi-campbell-leonardo-dicaprio-tbt-amor_48239 |access-date=16 April 2023 |website=InStyle |language=es}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2 February 2011 |title=When Naomi met Vladimir: fights, fitness, and tiger traps |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/when-naomi-met-vladimir-fights-fitness-and-tiger-traps-2201466.html |access-date=16 April 2023 |website=The Independent |language=en}}</ref> | |||
In 2012, the charity teamed up with ] China and leading global and Chinese fashion designers, including ] and ], to design Chinese-themed T-shirts to help fund its efforts and the various international charities it works with.<ref name="Jing Daily">{{Cite news |last=Chen |first=Nora |date=9 November 2012 |title=Yoox China x Naomi Campbell: Fashion With A Cause |work=Jing Daily |url=http://www.jingdaily.com/yoox-china-x-naomi-campbell-fashion-with-a-cause/22121/ |access-date=3 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=27 April 2005 |title=NAOMI'S BRAZILIAN CAMPAIGN |url=https://www.vogue.co.uk/article/naomis-brazilian-campaign |access-date=11 March 2021 |website=British Vogue |language=en-GB}}</ref> Since 2007, Campbell has been the honorary president of Athla Onlus, an Italian organisation that works to further the social integration of young people with learning disabilities.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Meloni |first=Rita |date=13 November 2007 |title=Italy: Ferdinando Orlando |url=http://beta.afronline.org/news/view/86916 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110812093003/http://beta.afronline.org/news/view/86916 |archive-date=12 August 2011 |access-date=14 May 2011 |publisher=Beta.AfroOnline.org}}</ref> In 2009, Campbell became a goodwill ambassador for the ]. She has since joined the charity's patron, ], the wife of former British prime minister ], on several missions to promote maternal health.<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> | |||
Campbell has received recognition for her charitable work. In 2007, she was named an ambassador of Rio de Janeiro by mayor ] in recognition of her efforts to fight poverty in Brazil.<ref name="Brazil" /> In 2009, she was awarded Honorary Patronage of ]'s ] for her charitable and professional work.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Byrne |first=Lisa |date=13 January 2009 |title=Celebrity Patronage: "Fiery" Campbell speaks to Phil |work=] |publisher=] |url=http://issuu.com/trinitynews/docs/tn1-20high-20res-20issue-206 |access-date=14 May 2011}}</ref> In 2010, Sarah Brown presented her with an "Outstanding Contribution" award from British '']'' for her work as an ambassador for the White Ribbon Alliance, as well as her work in the fashion industry.<ref>{{Cite news |date=23 February 2010 |title=Naomi Campbell wins Outstanding Contribution at Elle Style Awards |work=The Daily Telegraph |location=London |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/7295357/Naomi-Campbell-wins-Outstanding-Contribution-at-Elle-Style-Awards.html |url-access=registration |access-date=3 May 2020 |issn=0307-1235}}</ref> In 2016, ] honoured Campbell for her 31 years working with the foundation to fund ].<ref name=Nylander/><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/business/supermodel-naomi-campbell-honoured-for-aids-charity-work-idUSL4N1920JF/|date=June 9, 2024|title=Supermodel Naomi Campbell honoured for AIDS charity work|work=Reuters}}</ref> | |||
In February 2021, Campbell was a signatory on an ] decrying ]'s stance on ].<ref>{{Cite web |last=AFP |title=Idris Elba and Naomi Campbell slam Ghana over gay rights |url=https://ewn.co.za/2021/03/01/idris-elba-and-naomi-campbell-slam-ghana-over-gay-rights |access-date=7 March 2021 |website=ewn.co.za |language=en}}</ref> She was joined by other signers, like actor ] and Vogue Magazine ] ].<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Parveen |first1=Nazia |last2=Akinwotu |first2=Emmanuel |date=1 March 2021 |title=Idris Elba and Naomi Campbell sign letter backing gay rights in Ghana |url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/mar/01/idris-elba-and-naomi-campbell-sign-letter-backing-gay-rights-in-ghana |access-date=7 March 2021 |website=the Guardian |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kelleher |first=Patrick |date=1 March 2021 |title=Idris Elba, Naomi Campbell lead emphatic show of support for Ghana's embattled LGBT+ community |url=https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2021/03/01/ghana-lgbt-letter-idris-elba-naomi-campbell/ |access-date=7 March 2021 |website=PinkNews |language=en-GB}}</ref> | |||
In July 2021, Campbell condemned racist attacks on black players for the ], including ], ] and ], after the team's defeat to ] in the ] soccer final, disclosing via an ] post that it was disgusting to read of the abuses and encouraging players not to let the ignorant voices in.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Smith |first=Alexander |date=12 July 2021 |title=Black English players racially abused after Euro final penalty misses |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/black-english-players-racially-abused-after-euro-2020-final-penalty-n1273676 |access-date=3 August 2021 |website=NBC News |language=en}}</ref> In the same month, Campbell wrote an open letter to former ]n president ], condemning ] that had broken out in the country following Zuma's incarceration.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Morkel |first=Graye |title=Naomi Campbell pens open letter to former president Jacob Zuma: 'This isn't the South Africa I remember' |url=https://www.news24.com/channel/gossip/news/naomi-campbell-pens-open-letter-to-former-president-jacob-zuma-this-isnt-the-south-africa-i-remember-20210731 |access-date=3 August 2021 |website=Channel |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Joyce |first=Liama Karabo |title=SA praises Naomi Campbell for her open letter to Jacob Zuma |url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/celebrity-news/international/sa-praises-naomi-campbell-for-her-open-letter-to-jacob-zuma-14ef2616-6cad-4aa6-8f4e-0d656af1f7bf |access-date=3 August 2021 |website=www.iol.co.za |language=en}}</ref> | |||
For 2023, the Centre for Advanced Studies of Fundamental Human Rights, with the approval of the African Fashion Gate President Hon. Makaziwe Mandela has conferred La Moda Veste la Pace Award on Naomi Elaine Campbell. The awards ceremony, was celebrated in Rome at the seat of the Italian Delegation of the ].<ref>{{Cite web |date=21 March 2023 |title=Naomi Campbell riceve il premio la Moda Veste la Pace |url=https://www.repubblica.it/moda-e-beauty/2023/03/21/news/african_fashion_gate_premio_la_moda_veste_la_pace_in_memoria_di_vivienne_westwood_premia_naomi_campbell-391127181/}}</ref> | |||
===Banned as charity trustee=== | |||
In September 2024, Campbell was banned from serving as a charity trustee in the UK for five years after the investigation found "multiple instances of misconduct and / or mismanagement" including that between April 2016 and July 2022, Fashion for Relief spent only 8.5% of its income on charitable grants, while making unauthorised payments to other trustees and advisors.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Regulator disqualifies trustees after finding serious mismanagement at Fashion for Relief |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/regulator-disqualifies-trustees-after-finding-serious-mismanagement-at-fashion-for-relief |access-date=2024-09-26 |website=GOV.UK |language=en}}</ref> These included paying for Campbell's stay at a five-star hotel in Cannes, France, as well as spa treatments, room service, security and cigarettes.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c70zn97q1n8o|title=Naomi Campbell banned from being charity trustee|date=26 September 2024 |publisher=BBC News|accessdate=26 September 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://news.sky.com/story/naomi-campbell-banned-from-being-charity-trustee-13222443|title=Naomi Campbell banned from being charity trustee|publisher=Sky News|accessdate=26 September 2024}}</ref> | |||
The charity was reported to the Charity Commission after Fashion for Relief held an event at the British Museum in 2019 claimed to be held in partnership with ]. UNICEF said it was unaware of the event, was never a partner of Fashion for Relief, and received no money from the charity. Question was also raised as to why Campbell was described as a UNICEF "envoy" when she held no official role with UNICEF.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2024/oct/02/naomi-campbell-charity-reported-to-commission-unicef-link-claims |title=Naomi Campbell's charity reported to commission over Unicef link-up claims |first=Patrick |last=Butler|date=2 October 2024|work=The Guardian }}</ref> ] Fund and the Mayor's Fund for London also made complaints to the commission over the charity's failure to fully pay them proceeds from events held in 2017 and 2018. A sum of £345,000 has since been recovered from the charity and donated to the two organisations.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c70zn97q1n8o |title=Naomi Campbell banned from being charity trustee|first=Annabel|last= Rackham|date=26 September 2024 |work=BBC}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/naomi-campbell-banned-charity-b2619551.html |title= Naomi Campbell banned from being charity trustee after investigation finds financial misconduct |first=Maira |last=Butt|date= 26 September 2024|work=The Independent }}</ref> | |||
== Convictions for assault == | |||
Campbell has been convicted of assault on four occasions between 1998 and 2009.<ref name=Craik/> In September 1998 she was convicted of assaulting her personal assistant.<ref>{{Cite web |date=3 February 2000 |title=Supermodel Naomi admits assault |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/629107.stm |access-date=1 August 2015 |website=BBC News}}</ref><ref name="NYDailyNews">{{Cite news |last=Pesce |first=Nicole Lyn |date=29 May 2008 |title=Naomi's timeline of trouble |work=] |publisher=Mortimer Zuckerman |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/gossip/2008/05/29/2008-05-29_naomis_timeline_of_trouble.html |access-date=15 May 2011}}</ref> She pleaded guilty to assaulting her former housekeeper in January 2007.<ref name="People-Bio" /><ref>{{Cite news |last=Hartocollis |first=Anemona |date=17 January 2007 |title=Naomi Pleads Guilty to Tossing Phone at Maid |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/17/nyregion/17naomi.html |url-access=registration |access-date=3 May 2020}}</ref> She attended her community service wearing designer outfits, including fedoras, furs and a silver-sequinned $300,000 ] gown upon completion of her sentence.<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /><ref name="People-Bio" /> Campbell detailed her community service experience in a '']'' feature titled "The Naomi Diaries", and subsequently spoofed herself in a ] commercial, directed by ].<ref name="People-Bio" /> In June 2008 she was sentenced for assaulting two police officers at ].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Tibbetts |first=Graham |date=20 June 2008 |title=Naomi Campbell sentenced for assaulting police after luggage lost on flight |work=The Daily Telegraph |location=London |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/2164670/Naomi-Campbell-sentenced-for-assaulting-police-after-luggage-lost-on-flight.html |url-status=live |url-access=subscription |access-date=3 May 2020 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/2164670/Naomi-Campbell-sentenced-for-assaulting-police-after-luggage-lost-on-flight.html |archive-date=11 January 2022}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Collett-White |first=Mike |date=20 June 2008 |title=Naomi Campbell avoids jail for "air rage" |url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-campbell-idUKGOR03566020080620 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222092000/http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-campbell-idUKGOR03566020080620 |url-status=dead |archive-date=22 December 2015 |access-date=22 August 2014 |website=Reuters |location=London}}</ref><ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> In July 2015 she was found guilty of assaulting a ] in Rome.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Philipson |first=Alice |date=31 July 2015 |title=Naomi Campbell guilty of assault on Sicilian paparazzo |work=The Daily Telegraph |location=Rome |publication-place=London |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/italy/11777294/Naomi-Campbell-guilty-of-assault-on-Sicilian-paparazzo.html |url-status=live |url-access=subscription |access-date=3 May 2020 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/italy/11777294/Naomi-Campbell-guilty-of-assault-on-Sicilian-paparazzo.html |archive-date=11 January 2022}}{{cbignore}}</ref> | |||
== Personal life == | |||
In a 2010 interview for '']'', Campbell stated that in 1999 she entered rehabilitation for ] addiction and then she joined ] to get sober.<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.vogue.co.uk/article/naomi-campbell-alcoholic-addiction-interview |author= Lauren Milligan |title= Calm Campbell |website= ] |date= 28 May 2010}}</ref> She stopped drinking around 2012.<ref>{{cite news|title=31 Sober Celebrities You May Not Have Known Are Teetotal, From Adele To Brad Pitt|work=]|date=26 March 2024|url=https://www.elle.com/uk/life-and-culture/culture/news/g31658/celebrities-who-dont-drink-alcohol/|access-date=21 May 2024}}</ref> | |||
=== Family and relationships === | |||
Campbell has never met her biological father. She regards French-based Tunisian fashion designer ], whom she met at 16, as her "papa".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Munzenrieder |first=Kyle |date=18 November 2017 |title=Azzedine Alaïa and Naomi Campbell: Recalling One of Fashion's Most Enduring Bonds |url=https://www.wmagazine.com/story/azzedine-alaia-dies-naomi-campbell-remembers-designer |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=W}}</ref> She also holds high respect toward record producers ] and ] as adopted father figures.<ref name="Iley-Guardian">{{Cite news |last=Iley |first=Chrissy |date=8 January 2006 |title=Supermodel seeks Mr. Right |work=] via ] |location=London |url=http://observer.guardian.co.uk/magazine/story/0,,1678568,00.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> Former South African president ] referred to Campbell as his "honorary granddaughter".<ref name="People-Bio" /> She first met Mandela in November 1994, after his party, the ], invited her to travel to South Africa to meet with their leader.<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> She had previously donated the proceeds from a photo shoot in Tanzania to the ANC.<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> Over the years, Campbell has lent support to many of Mandela's political campaigns and humanitarian causes.<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /> | |||
In 1993, she became engaged to ] bassist ]. They met in February of that year, after Clayton, when asked in an interview if there was anything in the world he desired but did not have, responded: "A date with Naomi Campbell". Campbell and Clayton separated the following year.<ref name="People-Bio" /> In 1995, she dated ].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ross |first=Fern |date=14 August 2019 |title=The Many Loves Of Leonardo DiCaprio |url=http://www.elleuk.com/fashion/celebrity-style/leonardo-dicaprio-dating-history |access-date=31 May 2020 |website=ELLE |language=en-GB}}</ref> From 1998 to 2003, she was in a relationship with ] racing head ]; they were engaged.<ref name="Voguepedia-Naomi" /><ref name="People-Bio" /> Campbell now considers Briatore her "mentor".<ref name="Iley-Guardian" /> From 2008 until 2013, she was in a relationship with Russian businessman ].<ref name="Vladislav Doronin">{{Cite web |date=25 April 2017 |title=When Amber met Elon: 15 celebrities who have dated or married billionaires |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/celebrities-dated-married-billionaires/naomi-campbell-andvladimir-doronin/ |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/celebrities-dated-married-billionaires/naomi-campbell-andvladimir-doronin/ |archive-date=11 January 2022 |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=The Telegraph |location=London}}{{cbignore}}</ref> She also had relationships with ],<ref>{{Cite web |title=Naomi Campbell Is Taking Things Slow in Her Dating Life: 'Being Alone Doesn't Mean You Are Lonely' |url=https://people.com/style/naomi-campbell-talks-dating-life-wsj-magazine-interview/ |access-date=31 May 2020 |website=PEOPLE.com |language=EN}}</ref> ],<ref>{{Cite news |last=Iqbal |first=Nosheen |date=16 November 2019 |title=Naomi Campbell: 'I will not be held hostage to my past' |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/fashion/2019/nov/16/naomi-campbell-friends-enemies-tabloids-fashions-new-world-order |access-date=31 May 2020 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> ], and ].<ref>{{Cite web |date=8 March 2019 |title=Naomi Campbell Finally Sounds Off on Those Liam Payne Dating Rumors |url=https://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/news/naomi-campbell-responds-to-liam-payne-dating-rumors/ |access-date=31 May 2020 |website=Us Weekly |language=en-US}}</ref> In 2019, she dated ].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Igoe |first=Katherine J. |date=1 May 2019 |title=Have Liam Payne and Naomi Campbell Broken Up for Good? |url=https://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity/a26130500/naomi-campbell-liam-payne-timeline/ |access-date=31 May 2020 |website=Marie Claire |language=en-US}}</ref> | |||
Campbell appears in the alleged contact book and in flight logs of late American financier and convicted sex ] ],<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Coylar |first1=Brock |last2=Hurwitz |first2=Kelsey |last3=Klein |first3=Charlotte |last4=Kweku |first4=Ezekiel |last5=Larocca |first5=Amy |last6=Martins |first6=Yinka |last7=K. Raymond |first7=Adam |last8=Schneier |first8=Matthew |last9=Staib |first9=Matt |date=22 July 2019 |title=Who Was Jeffrey Epstein Calling? A close study of his circle — social, professional, transactional — reveals a damning portrait of elite New York. |url=https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2019/07/jeffrey-epstein-high-society-contacts.html |access-date=7 July 2020 |website=] |first10=James |last10=D. Walsh}}</ref> as well as in photographs with Epstein and his associate ].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Connor |first=Tracy |date=21 August 2019 |title='Sickened': Naomi Campbell Discusses Jeffrey Epstein in Weird Video |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/naomi-campbell-discusses-jeffrey-epstein-in-weird-youtube-video |access-date=7 July 2020 |website=The Daily Beast}}</ref> In August 2019, Campbell addressed the relationship on her ] channel, admitting she knew Epstein after being introduced to him by ex-boyfriend ], stating: "What he's done is indefensible, when I heard what he had done, it sickened me to my stomach, just like everybody else, because I've had my fair share of sexual predators and thank God I had good people around who protected me from this. I stand with the victims. They're scarred for life. For life."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Henderson |first=Cydney |date=23 August 2019 |title=Naomi Campbell opens up about Jeffrey Epstein, says she's 'sickened' by crimes |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2019/08/21/naomi-campbell-addresses-her-ties-jeffrey-epstein/2077443001/ |access-date=7 July 2020 |website=]}}</ref> However, Campbell's claims are disputed by Epstein victim ], claiming Campbell was aware and a close friend of Maxwell.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ali Zafar |first=Mishal |date=31 May 2020 |title='Jeffrey Epstein: Filthy Rich' Survivor Virginia Roberts Giuffre Claims Naomi Campbell was Ghislaine Maxwell's 'BFF' |url=https://www.cheatsheet.com/entertainment/jeffrey-epstein-filthy-rich-survivor-virginia-roberts-giuffre-claims-naomi-campbell-was-ghislaine-maxwells-bff.html/ |access-date=7 July 2020 |website=Cheat Sheet}}</ref> In 2022, '']'' reported on an alleged email exchange from May 2010 between Campbell and Saif Gaddafi, in which Campbell described Maxwell as a "great friend" and inquired about arranging a visit to Libya for Maxwell. Campbell's spokesperson responded by stating that she did not recognize the alleged email exchange and could not comment on its authenticity as ''The Guardian'' refused to provide her with a copy or evidence of the exchange.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Garside |first1=Juliette |last2=Galizia |first2=Paul Caruana |date=2022-07-20 |title=Saif Gaddafi: London life of former playboy who could lead Libya revealed |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/jul/20/saif-gaddafi-the-london-life-of-the-former-playboy-who-could-lead-libya |access-date=2024-08-24 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> | |||
In May 2021, she announced the birth of her daughter.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last1=Juneau |first1=Jen |last2=VanHoose |first2=Benjamin |date=18 May 2021 |title=Naomi Campbell Welcomes First Baby: 'A Beautiful Little Blessing Has Chosen Me to Be Her Mother' |url=https://people.com/parents/naomi-campbell-welcomes-first-baby/ |magazine=People |publisher=] |access-date=18 May 2021}}</ref> In February 2022, Campbell confirmed to '']'' that her daughter was not adopted, posing with her child for a photoshoot.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sana Noor Haq |date=15 February 2022 |title='She wasn't adopted -- she's my child': Naomi Campbell on motherhood |url=https://www.cnn.com/style/article/naomi-campbell-british-vogue-intl-scli/index.html |access-date=18 February 2022 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref> In June 2023, she announced the birth of her son.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-66063379|title=Naomi Campbell becomes a mother for a second time, aged 53|work=BBC News|first=Paul|last=Glynn|date=30 June 2023|access-date=30 June 2023}}</ref> Campbell shared that her daughter and son were both delivered via surrogate.<ref>{{cite web |title=Naomi Campbell Confirms Her 2 Children Were Welcomed via Surrogate |url=https://www.eonline.com/news/1403380/naomi-campbell-confirms-her-2-children-were-welcomed-via-surrogate |website=E! Online |access-date=12 June 2024 |date=10 June 2024}}</ref> | |||
=== ''Campbell v Mirror Group Newspapers Ltd'' === | |||
{{See also|Campbell v Mirror Group Newspapers Ltd}} | |||
In 2002, Campbell won a breach of confidentiality lawsuit against the '']'', after the newspaper published a photograph of her leaving a ] meeting.<ref name="BBC">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2004 |title=Naomi Campbell wins privacy case |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/3689049.stm |access-date=13 May 2011 |website=BBC News}}</ref> The ] ordered £3,500 in damages from the ''Daily Mirror''.<ref name="BBC" /> | |||
=== Testimony for blood diamond case === | |||
In August 2010, Campbell made an appearance at a trial against former Liberian president ], where she was called to give evidence on "]" she received from Taylor in ], South Africa in 1997.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Why Naomi Campbell had to testify |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2010/8/5/why-naomi-campbell-had-to-testify |access-date=18 October 2023 |website=www.aljazeera.com |language=en}}</ref> Campbell testified that the diamonds were given to her as a gift by unknown men that she assumed were sent by Taylor.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Weaver |first=Matthew |date=5 August 2010 |title=Naomi Campbell's 'blood diamond' testimony at war crimes trial: live updates |language=en-GB |work=the Guardian |url=http://www.theguardian.com/law/blog/2010/aug/05/naomi-campbell-blood-diamonds |access-date=18 October 2023 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> She later gave the diamonds to Jeremy Ractliffe, the then director of the ], as a donation to charity. Suspecting they were illegal, Ractliffe never donated them and kept them in his possession. On 5 August 2010, South African police seized the diamonds from him.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=Naomi Campbell's 'Blood Diamonds' Found |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Blotter/naomi-campbells-blood-diamonds-found/story?id=11341425 |access-date=18 October 2023 |website=ABC News |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://theworld.org/stories/2011-06-16/ex-nelson-mandela-charity-chief-cleared-blood-diamonds-case|title=Ex-Nelson Mandela charity chief cleared in "blood diamonds" case | The World from PRX|date=2 August 2016 }}</ref> Campbell was never charged due to her lack of criminal intent ('']'').<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lafuente |first=Cat |date=27 April 2020 |title=The Untold Truth Of Naomi Campbell |url=https://www.thelist.com/204846/the-untold-truth-of-naomi-campbell/ |access-date=18 October 2023 |website=The List |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=6 August 2010 |title=Campbell blood diamonds seized by South African police |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/campbell-blood-diamonds-seized-by-south-african-police-2045887.html |access-date=18 October 2023 |website=The Independent |language=en}}</ref> | |||
==Filmography== | ==Filmography== | ||
*'']'' (1991) | |||
*''] (video) | |||
*''] (video) | |||
*''The Night We Never Met'' (1993) | |||
*'']'' (1994) (Cameo) | |||
*''Unzipped'' (1995) (documentary) | |||
*'']'' (1995) | |||
*'']'' (1995) | |||
*''Catwalk'' (1996) (documentary) | |||
*'']'' (1996) | |||
*''Invasion of Privacy'' (1996) | |||
*''Beautopia'' (1998) (documentary) | |||
*'']'' (1998) | |||
*'']'' (1999) | |||
*''Prisoner of Love'' (1999) | |||
*'']'' (2002) | |||
*'']'' (2004) | |||
*''The Call'' (2006) (short subject) | |||
*''Karma, Confessions and Holi'' (2006) | |||
*'']'' (2008) | |||
== |
===Films=== | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
! Year | |||
! Title | |||
! Role | |||
! Notes | |||
|- | |||
| 1991 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Singer at First Club | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 1993 | |||
| ''The Night We Never Met'' | |||
| French Cheese Shopper | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 1994 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"| 1995 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Kaia | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Girl at China Bowl | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"| 1996 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Girl #75 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Cindy Carmichael | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 1997 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Attendant #2 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"| 1999 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Naomi Shaffer | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| ''Prisoner of Love'' | |||
| Tracy | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2002 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2004 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Sales Assistant | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2006 | |||
| ''The Call'' | |||
| Dark Angel – The Evil | |||
| Short | |||
|- | |||
| 2009 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Jennifer | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2010 | |||
| ''Por el camino'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2016 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2018 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Helen | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2020 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
== |
===Television=== | ||
{{commonscat|Naomi Campbell}} | |||
* | |||
* {{fashionmodel|id=Naomi_Campbell|name=Naomi Campbell}} | |||
* {{imdb name|id=0001984|name=Naomi Campbell}} | |||
* | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
<!-- Metadata: see ] --> | |||
! Year | |||
{{Persondata | |||
! Title | |||
|NAME = Campbell, Naomi | |||
! Role | |||
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES = | |||
! Notes | |||
|SHORT DESCRIPTION = English model | |||
|- | |||
|DATE OF BIRTH = ] ] | |||
| 1978 | |||
|PLACE OF BIRTH = ], ] | |||
| ''The Chiffy Kids'' | |||
|DATE OF DEATH = | |||
| Snow White | |||
|PLACE OF DEATH = | |||
| Recurring Cast: Season 2 | |||
}} | |||
|- | |||
| 1979 | |||
| ''Kids'' | |||
| April | |||
| Recurring Cast | |||
|- | |||
| 1982 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Girl | |||
| Episode: "Zoo" | |||
|- | |||
| 1988 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Julia | |||
| Recurring Cast: Season 5 | |||
|- | |||
| 1990 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Helen | |||
| Episode: "Kiss My Butler" | |||
|- | |||
| 1993 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Episode #1.6" | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="5"| 1994 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Supermodels" | |||
|- | |||
| ''Hi Octane'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Pilot" | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Episode #31.39" | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Catwalk Special" | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Episode #1.1" | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="3"| 1995 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Jealous" | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "David Duchovny/Rod Stewart" | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Simone | |||
| Recurring Cast: Season 2 | |||
|- | |||
| 1996 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Naomi Campbell" | |||
|- | |||
| 1998 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "The Games People Play" | |||
|- | |||
| 1999 | |||
| ''SexOrama'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Stjernernes sexliv" | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"| 2001 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself/Host | |||
| Main Host | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Naomi Campbell" | |||
|- | |||
| 2003 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Lena Savage | |||
| Episode: "Asslane" | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="3"| 2005 | |||
| ''Fashion in Focus'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Big Money Under the Tents" | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Today's Hottest Supermodels" | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "The Newest Designer for Tommy Hilfiger Is..." | |||
|- | |||
| 2007 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Episode #4.1" | |||
|- | |||
| 2008 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "]" | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="3"| 2010 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Come Together" | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "No One Can Work Like This" | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Hustling for Haiti" | |||
|- | |||
| 2012 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "New York Fashion Week" | |||
|- | |||
| 2013 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself/Host | |||
| Main Host | |||
|- | |||
| 2013–14 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself/Host | |||
| Main Host | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="3"| 2014 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself/Host | |||
| Main Host | |||
|- | |||
| ''The Tanning of America'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Recurring Guest | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Celebrity Special SU2C" | |||
|- | |||
| 2014–15 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Episode #1.2" & "#2.8" | |||
|- | |||
| 2015 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Claudia Bankson | |||
| Recurring Cast: Season 5 | |||
|- | |||
| 2016 | |||
| ''Black Is the New Black'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Main Guest | |||
|- | |||
| 2015–16 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Camilla Marks | |||
| Recurring Cast: Season 1–2 | |||
|- | |||
| 2017–18 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Rose Crane | |||
| Recurring Cast: Season 1–2 | |||
|- | |||
| 2018 | |||
| ''The '80s Greatest'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Miracle on Ice" & "I Want It All" | |||
|- | |||
| 2019 | |||
| ''The CBeebies House Show'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "The Concert Episode" | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"| 2020 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself/Judge | |||
| Main Judge: Season 1 | |||
|- | |||
| ''No Filter with Naomi'' | |||
| Herself/Host | |||
| Main Host | |||
|- | |||
| 2021 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "Inside Naomi Campbell's Luxury Villa In Kenya" | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="3"| 2022 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| ]<br>Episode: "Grand Finale" | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| ]<br>Episode: "Legends" | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself (voice) | |||
| Episode: "Reunion Part 1" | |||
|- | |||
| 2023 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Herself | |||
| Episode: "The Look" | |||
|} | |||
===Music videos=== | |||
{{Lifetime|1970||Campbell, Naomi}} | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
] | |||
! Year | |||
] | |||
! Title | |||
] | |||
! Artist | |||
] | |||
|- | |||
] | |||
| 1978 | |||
] | |||
| "]" | |||
] | |||
| ] | |||
] | |||
|- | |||
] | |||
| 1983 | |||
| "]" | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| 1984 | |||
| "Mistake No. 3" | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| 1990 | |||
| "]" | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| 1991 | |||
| "]" | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"| 1992 | |||
| "]" | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| "]" | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| 1993 | |||
| "]" | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| 1998 | |||
| "Wise Guy" | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| 2001 | |||
| "]" | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| 2003 | |||
| "]" | |||
| ] <small>(feat. ])</small> | |||
|- | |||
| 2004 | |||
| "Da Ya Think I'm Sexy?" | |||
| Girls of FHM | |||
|- | |||
| 2005 | |||
| "]" | |||
| ] <small>(feat. ], ], ] and ])</small> | |||
|- | |||
| 2011 | |||
| "Girl Panic!" | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| 2016 | |||
| "]" | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
| 2019 | |||
| "]" | |||
| ] | |||
|} | |||
===Documentaries=== | |||
] | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
] | |||
! Year | |||
] | |||
! Title | |||
] | |||
|- | |||
] | |||
| 1991 | |||
] | |||
| ''Models: The Film'' | |||
] | |||
|- | |||
] | |||
|rowspan="2"| 1992 | |||
] | |||
| ''Top Models: Once Upon a Time'' | |||
] | |||
|- | |||
] | |||
| ''Sex'' | |||
] | |||
|- | |||
] | |||
| 1993 | |||
] | |||
| ''U2: Love Is Blindness'' | |||
] | |||
|- | |||
] | |||
|rowspan="2"| 1995 | |||
] | |||
| '']'' | |||
] | |||
|- | |||
] | |||
| '']'' | |||
] | |||
|- | |||
] | |||
| 1998 | |||
] | |||
| ''Beautopia'' | |||
] | |||
|- | |||
| 2002 | |||
| ''Monstrous Bosses and How to Be One'' | |||
|- | |||
| 2010 | |||
| ''Rose, c'est Paris'' | |||
|- | |||
| 2012 | |||
| ''Herb Ritts 'LA Style''' | |||
|- | |||
| 2013 | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"| 2014 | |||
| ''Pop Models'' | |||
|- | |||
| ''Annabel's: A String of Naked Lightbulbs'' | |||
|- | |||
| 2015 | |||
| ''Harry's Bar'' | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"| 2016 | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| ''Coked Up!'' | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="5"| 2017 | |||
| ''House of Z'' | |||
|- | |||
| ''Kevyn Aucoin: Beauty & the Beast in Me'' | |||
|- | |||
| ''Manolo: The Boy Who Made Shoes for Lizards'' | |||
|- | |||
| ''George Michael: Freedom'' | |||
|- | |||
| ''Larger Than Life: The Kevyn Aucoin Story'' | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="3"| 2018 | |||
| ''Martin Luther King by Trevor McDonald'' | |||
|- | |||
| ''The Dream Still Lives'' | |||
|- | |||
| ''Always at The Carlyle'' | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="3"| 2019 | |||
| ''Peter Lindbergh - Women's Stories'' | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"| 2022 | |||
| ''The Genius of Gianni Versace Alive'' | |||
|- | |||
| ''George Michael Freedom Uncut'' | |||
|- | |||
| 2023 | |||
| '']'' | |||
|} | |||
== Fragrances == | |||
Since 1999, Campbell has released 25 fragrances for women via her ] perfume house, under the ] brand.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Brands & Innovation: All Brands |url=http://www.pg.com/en_US/brands/all_brands.shtml |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091219183938/http://www.pg.com/en_US/brands/all_brands.shtml |archive-date=19 December 2009 |access-date=16 July 2014}}</ref> | |||
{| class="wikitable unsortable" | |||
|+Fragrances by Naomi Campbell | |||
!scope="row"| Year | |||
!scope="row" | Name | |||
!scope="row" | Perfumer | |||
|- | |||
| 1999 | |||
|scope="row"| Naomi Campbell<ref>{{Cite web |title=Naomi Campbell Naomi Campbell for women |url=http://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Naomi-Campbell-905.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| Ursula Wandel | |||
|- | |||
| 2000 | |||
|scope="row"| Naomagic<ref>{{Cite web |title=Naomagic Naomi Campbell for women |url=http://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Naomagic-791.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| Dorothee Piot | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"| 2001 | |||
|scope="row"| Exult<ref>{{Cite web |title=Exult Naomi Campbell for women |url=http://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Exult-904.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| Ursula Wandel | |||
|- | |||
|scope="row"| Naomi Campbell Shine & Glimmer <small>(limited edition)</small><ref>{{Cite web |title=Naomi Campbell Shine & Glimmer for women |url=https://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Naomi-Campbell-Shine-Glimmer-29198.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"| 2003 | |||
|scope="row"| Mystery<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mystery Naomi Campbell for women |url=http://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Mystery-881.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| ] | |||
|- | |||
|scope="row"| Naomi Campbell Light Edition<ref>{{Cite web |title=Naomi Campbell Light Edition for women |url=https://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Naomi-Campbell-Light-Edition-29197.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2004 | |||
|scope="row"| Sunset<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sunset Naomi Campbell for women |url=http://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Sunset-875.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| Olivier Pescheux | |||
|- | |||
| 2005 | |||
|scope="row"| Paradise Passion<ref>{{Cite web |title=Paradise Passion Naomi Campbell for women |url=http://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Paradise-Passion-906.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| Francoise Caron | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"| 2006 | |||
|scope="row"| Winter Kiss <small>(limited edition)</small><ref>{{Cite web |title=Winter Kiss Naomi Campbell for women |url=http://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Winter-Kiss-907.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|scope="row"| Cat Deluxe<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cat Deluxe by Naomi Campbell |url=http://www.perfumeemporium.com/perfume/16858/Cat-Deluxe-Naomi-Campbell |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=PerfumeEmporium.com}}</ref> | |||
|rowspan"2"| Michael Almairac | |||
|- | |||
| 2006 | |||
|scope="row"| Cat Deluxe Silver<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cat Deluxe Silver by Naomi Campbell |url=https://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Cat-Deluxe-Silver-55227.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"| 2007 | |||
|scope="row"| Eternal Beauty <small>(limited edition)</small><ref>{{Cite web |title=Eternal Beauty Naomi Campbell for women |url=http://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Eternal-Beauty-1740.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|scope="row"| Cat Deluxe at Night<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cat Deluxe At Night Naomi Campbell for women |url=http://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Cat-Deluxe-At-Night-1027.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2008 | |||
|scope="row"| Seductive Elixir<ref>{{Cite web |title=Seductive Elixir Naomi Campbell for women |url=http://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Seductive-Elixir-3180.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2009 | |||
|scope="row"| Cat Deluxe With Kisses<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cat Deluxe With Kisses Naomi Campbell for women |url=http://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Cat-Deluxe-With-Kisses-5843.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2010 | |||
|scope="row"| Naomi<ref>{{Cite web |title=Naomi Naomi Campbell for women |url=http://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Naomi-9940.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2011 | |||
|scope="row"| Naomi Campbell Wild Pearl<ref>{{Cite web |title=Naomi Campbell Wild Pearl |url=http://www.perfumeemporium.com/perfume/74791/Wild-Pearl-Naomi-Campbell |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=PerfumeEmporium.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2012 | |||
|scope="row"| Naomi Campbell at Night<ref>{{Cite web |title=Naomi Campbell At Night |url=http://www.perfumeemporium.com/perfume/65796/Naomi-Campbell-At-Night-Naomi-Campbell |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=PerfumeEmporium.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2013 | |||
|scope="row"| Queen of Gold<ref>{{Cite web |title=Queen of Gold Naomi Campbell for women |url=http://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Queen-of-Gold-18179.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2015 | |||
|scope="row"| Private<ref>{{Cite web |title=Private Naomi Campbell for women |url=https://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Private-31958.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"| 2016 | |||
|scope="row"| Bohemian Garden<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bohemian Garden Naomi Campbell for women |url=https://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Bohemian-Garden-35550.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|scope="row"| Prêt à Porter<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pret a Porter Naomi Campbell for women |url=https://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Pret-a-Porter-40071.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2017 | |||
|scope="row"| Prêt à Porter Silk Collection<ref>{{Cite web |title=Prêt à Porter Silk Collection Naomi Campbell for women |url=https://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Pr-t-Porter-Silk-Collection-45659.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="2"| 2018 | |||
|scope="row"| Glam Rouge<ref>{{Cite web |title=Glam Rouge Naomi Campbell for women |url=https://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Glam-Rouge-48475.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|scope="row"| Prêt à Porter Absolute Velvet<ref>{{Cite web |title=Prêt à Porter Absolute Velvet Naomi Campbell for women |url=https://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Naomi-Campbell/Pr-t-Porter-Absolute-Velvet-51220.html |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=Fragrantica.com}}</ref> | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
== Bibliography == | |||
* 1994: ''Swan'' | |||
* 1994: ''Top Model'' | |||
* 1996: ''Naomi'' | |||
* 2016: ''Naomi Campbell'' | |||
== Discography == | |||
;Albums | |||
* 1994: '']'' (], UK, did not chart)<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 1995 |title=Babywoman – Naomi Campbell |url=https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/babywoman/id288103640 |access-date=3 May 2020 |website=]}}</ref> | |||
;Singles | |||
* 1991: "]" <small>(] featuring Naomi Campbell)</small> | |||
* 1994: "Love and Tears" | |||
* 1994: "I Want to Live" | |||
* 1996: "]" <small>(] featuring Naomi Campbell)</small> | |||
== See also == | |||
{{Portal|United Kingdom|Biography}} | |||
* ] | |||
{{Clear}} | |||
== References == | |||
{{Reflist}} | |||
== External links == | |||
{{Commons category}} | |||
* {{official website}} | |||
* {{discogs artist|Naomi Campbell}} | |||
* {{Fashionmodel}} | |||
* {{IMDb name|0001984|Naomi Campbell}} | |||
{{Authority control}} | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Campbell, Naomi}} | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
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Latest revision as of 12:55, 26 December 2024
British model (born 1970) For the Skins character, see Naomi Campbell (Skins). For the Canadian artist, see Naomi Andrée Campbell.
Naomi Campbell | |
---|---|
Campbell at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival | |
Born | Naomi Elaine Campbell (1970-05-22) 22 May 1970 (age 54) London, England |
Alma mater | Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts |
Occupations |
|
Years active | 1978–present |
Children | 2 |
Modelling information | |
Height | 5 ft 10 in (1.78 m) |
Hair colour | Black |
Eye colour | Dark brown |
Agency |
|
Musical career | |
Genres | R&B |
Instruments | Vocals |
Labels | Epic |
Musical artist |
Naomi Elaine Campbell (born 22 May 1970) is a British fashion model. Beginning her career at the age of eight, Campbell was one of six models of her generation declared supermodels by the fashion industry and the international press. She was the first black woman to appear as a model on the covers of Time and Vogue France.
In addition to her modelling career, Campbell has embarked on other ventures, including an R&B studio album and several acting appearances in film and television. She hosted the modelling-competition reality show The Face and its international offshoots. Campbell is also involved in charity work for various causes. She was banned from being a trustee of any charity in the United Kingdom for five years in September 2024 following a misconduct investigation that determined that her charity spent only 8.5% of its income on charitable grants, while making unauthorised payments such as paying for Campbell's stay at a five-star hotel, as well as spa treatments, room service, security and cigarettes.
Early life
Naomi Elaine Campbell was born on 22 May 1970 in Lambeth, South London, to Jamaican-born dancer Valerie Morris. In accordance with her mother's wishes, Campbell has never met her father, who abandoned her mother when she was four months pregnant and went unnamed on her birth certificate. She took the surname "Campbell" from her mother's second marriage. Her half-brother Pierre was born in 1985. Campbell is of Black-Jamaican and Chinese-Jamaican descent. Her Chinese heritage comes through her maternal grandmother, whose surname was Ming.
Campbell spent her early years in Rome, Italy, where her mother worked as a modern dancer. On their return to London, she lived with relatives while her mother travelled across Europe with the dance troupe Fantastica. From age three, Campbell attended the Barbara Speake Stage School and at age 10 she was accepted into the Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts, where she studied ballet. She also attended Dunraven School.
Career
1978–1986: Career beginnings
In 1978 at age 8, Campbell made her first public appearance in the music video for Bob Marley's "Is This Love". She tap-danced in 1983 in the music video for Culture Club's "I'll Tumble 4 Ya" and "Mistake number 3", in 1984. She had studied dance from age 3 to 16, and originally intended to be a dancer. In 1986, while still a student of the Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts, Campbell was scouted by Beth Boldt, head of the Synchro Model Agency, while window-shopping in Covent Garden. In April, just before her 16th birthday she appeared on the cover of British Elle.
1987–1997
Over the next few years, Campbell walked the catwalk for such designers as Gianni Versace, Azzedine Alaïa, and Isaac Mizrahi and posed for such photographers as Peter Lindbergh, Herb Ritts, and Bruce Weber. By the late 1980s, Campbell, with Christy Turlington and Linda Evangelista, had formed a trio known as the "Trinity", who became the most recognisable and in-demand models of their generation.
When faced with racial discrimination, Campbell received support from her white friends; she later quoted Turlington and Evangelista as telling Dolce & Gabbana, "If you don't use Naomi, you don't get us." In December 1987, she appeared on the cover of British Vogue, as that publication's first black cover girl since 1966. In August 1988, she became the first black model to appear on the cover of French Vogue, after designer Yves St. Laurent threatened to withdraw his advertising from the magazine if it didn't place Naomi on its cover. The following year, she appeared on the cover of American Vogue, which marked the first time a black model graced the front of the September magazine, traditionally the year's biggest and most important issue.
In January 1990, Campbell, who was declared "the reigning megamodel of them all" by Interview, appeared with Turlington, Evangelista, Cindy Crawford and Tatjana Patitz on a cover of British Vogue, shot by Peter Lindbergh. The group was subsequently cast to star in the music video for George Michael's "Freedom! '90". By then, Campbell, Turlington, Evangelista, Crawford and Claudia Schiffer were called "supermodels" by the fashion industry. With the addition of newcomer Kate Moss, they were collectively known as the "Big Six".
In March 1991, Campbell walked the catwalk for Versace with Turlington, Evangelista and Crawford, arm-in-arm and lip-synching the words to "Freedom! '90". Later that year, she starred as Michael Jackson's love interest in the music video for "In the Closet". In April 1992, she posed with several other models for the hundredth-anniversary cover of American Vogue, shot by Patrick Demarchelier. That same year, she appeared in Madonna's controversial book Sex, in a set of nude photos with Madonna and rapper Big Daddy Kane.
In 1993, Campbell twice appeared on the cover of American Vogue; in April, alongside Christy Turlington, Claudia Schiffer, Stephanie Seymour and Helena Christensen, and again, solo, in June. She also fell on the Vivienne Westwood 1993 Fall catwalk in foot-high platform shoes, which were later displayed at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London. Despite her success, Elite Model Management, which had represented Campbell since 1987, dropped her contract.
In 1995, Campbell walked in the second-ever Victoria's Secret Fashion Show and graced the show's catwalk seven times. Her last catwalk for the brand was in 2005. When asked why she never became a full-time Angel, the supermodel simply stated: " could not afford me".
In 1997, Campbell became the first black woman ever to open a Prada show.
In the mid-1990s, Campbell branched out into other areas of the entertainment industry. Her novel Swan, about a supermodel dealing with blackmail, was released in 1994. It was ghostwritten by Caroline Upcher, with Campbell stating that she "just did not have the time to sit down and write a book." That same year, she released her album Baby Woman, which was named after designer Rifat Ozbek's nickname for Campbell. Produced by Youth and Tim Simenon, the album was only commercially successful in Japan, with its only single, "Love and Tears", reaching No. 40 on the charts. Baby Woman was mocked by critics, inspiring the Naomi Awards. During the mid-1990s, Campbell also had small roles in Miami Rhapsody and Spike Lee's Girl 6, as well as a recurring role on the second season of New York Undercover.
1998–2012: Other ventures
In 1998, Time declared the end of the supermodel era. Campbell continued modelling, both on the catwalk and, more frequently, in print. In 1999, she signed her first cosmetics contract with Cosmopolitan Cosmetics, a division of Wella, through which she launched several signature fragrances. In November of that year, she posed with 12 other top models for the "Modern Muses" cover of the Millennium Issue of American Vogue, shot by Annie Leibovitz. The following month, she appeared in a white string bikini and furs on the cover of Playboy. In May 2001, she hosted, alongside supermodel Elle Macpherson the 50th Miss Universe pageant. In October 2001, she appeared with rapper Sean "Puff Daddy" Combs on the cover of British Vogue, with the headline "Naomi and Puff: The Ultimate Power Duo".
In 2007, she walked the catwalk for Dior's 60th-anniversary fashion show at Versailles. In July 2008, she appeared with fellow black models Liya Kebede, Sessilee Lopez and Jourdan Dunn on the gatefold cover of a landmark all-black issue of Italian Vogue, shot by Steven Meisel. In September of that year, Campbell reunited with Christy Turlington, Linda Evangelista, Cindy Crawford, Claudia Schiffer and Stephanie Seymour for "A League of Their Own", a Vanity Fair feature on the supermodel legacy.
In 2011, Campbell appeared with Liya Kebede and Iman on the cover of the 40th-anniversary issue of Essence. She also starred as Duran Duran frontman Simon Le Bon in the band's music video for "Girl Panic!", with Cindy Crawford, Helena Christensen, Eva Herzigova and Yasmin Le Bon portraying the other band members; they appeared in the November edition of British Harper's Bazaar in an editorial titled "The Supers vs. Duran Duran". Campbell performed with Kate Moss and other supermodels in the closing ceremony of the 2012 Olympic Games, where they modelled haute couture to represent British fashion. Campbell wore a design by Alexander McQueen—a staggered hem gown with a train speckled with flecks of gold.
2013–2020
In March 2013, Campbell appeared on the inaugural cover of Numéro Russia. Campbell also became involved in reality television through the modelling competition The Face and its international offshoots. In the U.S., she served as a coach and judge, along with Karolina Kurkova and Coco Rocha, on Oxygen's The Face, hosted by photographer Nigel Barker. She also hosted the British version of the show, which aired on Sky Living later that same year, and The Face Australia, which ran on Fox8 in 2014.
In 2014, Campbell covered the May issue of Vogue Australia, the September issue of Vogue Japan, and the November issue of Vogue Turkey; the latter two were special editions celebrating Campbell and fellow supermodels. Campbell also covered the Vietnamese, Singaporean and the 35th anniversary Latin American edition of Harper's Bazaar. In 2014, Campbell was named TV Personality of the year by Glamour Magazine. The award was presented at the annual Glamour Women of The Year Awards in London. The following year, she closed the Fall/Winter Zac Posen show at New York Fashion Week, and featured in Spring/Summer 2015 campaigns for Burberry and lingerie retailer Agent Provocateur.
In 2015, Campbell signed on as a recurring character in the Fox drama Empire as Camilla Marks, a fashion designer and love interest to Hakeem Lyon, portrayed by Bryshere Y. Gray. In October 2015, Campbell was featured in a two-episode arc in American Horror Story: Hotel, as a Vogue fashion editor named Claudia Bankson. In 2016, Campbell was cast as a recurring character Rose Crane, mother of Alexandra Crane played by Ryan Destiny, and wife of Ronald Crane played by Lenny Kravitz, in Fox newest musical drama Star (TV series). In 2016, Campbell appeared in the music video for Anohni's single "Drone Bomb Me". In September 2017, Campbell appeared in Versace's Spring/Summer 2018 show celebrating the late Gianni Versace, alongside Schiffer, Crawford, Christensen, and Carla Bruni and also featured in the campaign for the collection. In February 2018, Campbell and Moss returned to the catwalk and closed Kim Jones' final menswear show for Louis Vuitton. In April, she featured on the cover of British GQ alongside rapper Skepta. In June 2018, Campbell received the Fashion Icon award by the Council of Fashion Designers of America. In 2019, Campbell received the first beauty contract of her career, with NARS Cosmetics.
In the spring of 2020, amid the COVID-19 pandemic, Campbell began her own web series on YouTube, No Filter with Naomi, in which she conducts conversations with various guests. Her inaugural guest was Cindy Crawford, while subsequent guests ranged from Marc Jacobs, Adut Akech, and Christy Turlington to Ashley Graham and Nicole Richie. The 50th episode of No Filter with Naomi premiered on 16 March 2021, featuring guest Jean Paul Gaultier. Campbell signed with Studio71 in August 2020; under this partnership, Studio71 curates her content with regard to ad sales, channel optimization, and brand partnerships across various platforms including YouTube and Facebook.
Misplaced Pages page white washing
The public relations firm Sunshine Sachs, hired by Campbell, committed undisclosed paid editing on Campbell's Misplaced Pages page. In these edits, references to her album Baby Woman about her relationship with Mike Tyson were white washed.
2021–present
On 12 January 2021, Campbell was appointed as a tourism ambassador by the Kenyan Ministry of Tourism and Wildlife. In February, Campbell appeared on the cover of i-D's spring issue, describing it as one of the few times she's had the opportunity to work with a photographer of colour. The following month, Campbell was named as the face of the relaunch advertising campaign for streetwear brand Hood by Air. In July 2022, Campbell was awarded an honorary doctorate by UCA (University for the Creative Arts) in the south of London for her impact on global fashion.
Campbell executive produced the film Invisible Beauty about Bethann Hardison, which premiered at the 2023 Sundance Film Festival. Victoria's Secret revealed the Icon Collection in August 2023, which features Campbell along with Gisele Bündchen and Candice Swanepoel. Photographed by Mikael Jansson, the campaign features familiar faces from the ’90s and 2000s, as well as new model-ambassadors Paloma Elsesser, Adut Akech, Emily Ratajkowski, and Hailey Bieber. The same month, Hugo Boss launched its new collection, featuring Campbell (dubbed as "Queen Boss"), Suki Waterhouse, Matteo Berrettini, and Lee Min-ho in its campaign. On 5 September 2023, Campbell debuted her new collaboration with PrettyLittleThing during a catwalk show to kick off New York Fashion Week. The collection was designed by Campbell as well as designers Victor Anate and Edvin Thompson.
Campbell is featured in the 2023 four-part Apple TV+ docuseries titled The Super Models. The series also features Cindy Crawford, Christy Turlington, and Linda Evangelista and is directed by Roger Ross Williams and Larissa Bills. Campbell has been a special advisor to the music company Gamma, founded by Apple Music executive Larry Jackson, since 2023.
In June 2024, the Victoria and Albert Museum in London launched a solo exhibition titled "Naomi: In Fashion”, which highlighted Campbell's philanthropic work and activism. The exhibit opens with personal images from Campbell’s archive and also displays 100 curated outfits she has worn throughout her modelling years.
As of 2024, Campbell has walked the catwalks and appeared in advertising campaigns for Marc Jacobs, Yves Saint Laurent, Chloé, Diane Von Furstenberg, Prada, Chanel, Givenchy, Dolce & Gabbana, Burberry, Zac Posen, Blumarine, Karl Lagerfeld, Gianfranco Ferré, Versace, Helmut Lang, Christian Dior, John Galliano, Ralph Lauren, Jean Paul Gaultier, Tommy Hilfiger, Oscar de la Renta, Michael Kors, Anna Sui, Louis Vuitton, Hermés, Marchesa, Roberto Cavalli, Valentino, Fendi, Escada, Isaac Mizrahi, La Perla, Philipp Plein, Mango, Thierry Mugler, Balmain, Nars, David Yurman, Alessandro Dell'Acqua, DSquared2, Express, H&M, Bloomingdale's, Dillard's, Neiman Marcus, Gap, Avon, Revlon and Victoria's Secret.
Recognition, activism and charity work
Despite her status as the most famous black model of her time, Campbell never earned the same volume of advertising assignments as her white colleagues, and she was not signed by a cosmetics company until as late as 1999. In 1991, she said, "I may be considered one of the top models in the world, but in no way do I make the same money as any of them." Throughout her career, Campbell has been outspoken against the racial bias that exists in the fashion industry. In 1997, she stated, "There is prejudice. It is a problem and I can't go along any more with brushing it under the carpet. This business is about selling, and blonde and blue-eyed girls are what sells."
A decade later, she again spoke out against discrimination, stating, "The American president may be black, but as a black woman, I am still an exception in this business. I always have to work harder to be treated equally." In 2013, Campbell joined fellow black models Iman and Bethann Hardison in an advocacy group called "Diversity Coalition". In an open letter to the governing bodies of global fashion weeks, they named high-profile designers who used just one or no models of colour in their Autumn 2013 shows, calling it a "racist act".
Campbell is involved with several charitable causes. She supports the Nelson Mandela Children's Fund, for which she organised a benefit Versace fashion show in 1998. Held at Nelson Mandela's South African presidential residence, the show was the subject of a documentary titled FashionKingdom, or alternatively, Naomi Conquers Africa. Campbell, whose mother has battled breast cancer, also supports Breakthrough Breast Cancer. In 2004, she was featured on FHM's charity single Do Ya Think I'm Sexy?, as well as in the accompanying music video, of which all profits were donated to Breakthrough. She appeared in a print and media campaign for the charity's fundraising initiative Fashion Targets Breast Cancer, and she opened a Breakthrough breast cancer research unit in 2009.
In 2005, Campbell founded the charity We Love Brazil, which aims to raise awareness and funds to fight poverty in Brazil through the sale of fabrics made by local women.
That same year, Campbell founded the charity Fashion for Relief, which has organised fund-raising fashion shows to benefit victims of Hurricane Katrina in 2005, the Mumbai terrorist attacks in 2008, the Haiti earthquake in 2010, the Japan earthquake in 2011, and the Syrian refugee crisis in 2017. By 2011, Fashion For Relief had reportedly raised £4.5 million. In 2018 Campbell held another Relief charity gala and the theme was Race To Equality. Following the launch of a Charity Commission investigation into Fashion Relief in 2021, Campbell was removed as a trustee from the charity in 2023, with Fashion For Relief eventually being closed by the Charity Commission on 15 March 2024.
In November 2010, Campbell and her then partner Vladislav Doronin were among the organisers of the Help the Tiger charity event, which took place at the Mikhailovsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg, Russia, and which was attended by Leonardo DiCaprio and Vladimir Putin.
In 2012, the charity teamed up with YOOX China and leading global and Chinese fashion designers, including Phillip Lim and Masha Ma, to design Chinese-themed T-shirts to help fund its efforts and the various international charities it works with. Since 2007, Campbell has been the honorary president of Athla Onlus, an Italian organisation that works to further the social integration of young people with learning disabilities. In 2009, Campbell became a goodwill ambassador for the White Ribbon Alliance for Safe Motherhood. She has since joined the charity's patron, Sarah Brown, the wife of former British prime minister Gordon Brown, on several missions to promote maternal health.
Campbell has received recognition for her charitable work. In 2007, she was named an ambassador of Rio de Janeiro by mayor Cesar Maia in recognition of her efforts to fight poverty in Brazil. In 2009, she was awarded Honorary Patronage of Trinity College's University Philosophical Society for her charitable and professional work. In 2010, Sarah Brown presented her with an "Outstanding Contribution" award from British Elle for her work as an ambassador for the White Ribbon Alliance, as well as her work in the fashion industry. In 2016, amfAR honoured Campbell for her 31 years working with the foundation to fund AIDS research.
In February 2021, Campbell was a signatory on an open letter decrying Ghana's stance on gay rights. She was joined by other signers, like actor Idris Elba and Vogue Magazine editor-in-chief Edward Enninful.
In July 2021, Campbell condemned racist attacks on black players for the England national football team, including Bukayo Saka, Marcus Rashford and Jadon Sancho, after the team's defeat to Italy in the UEFA Euro 2020 soccer final, disclosing via an Instagram post that it was disgusting to read of the abuses and encouraging players not to let the ignorant voices in. In the same month, Campbell wrote an open letter to former South African president Jacob Zuma, condemning riots and unrest that had broken out in the country following Zuma's incarceration. For 2023, the Centre for Advanced Studies of Fundamental Human Rights, with the approval of the African Fashion Gate President Hon. Makaziwe Mandela has conferred La Moda Veste la Pace Award on Naomi Elaine Campbell. The awards ceremony, was celebrated in Rome at the seat of the Italian Delegation of the European Commission.
Banned as charity trustee
In September 2024, Campbell was banned from serving as a charity trustee in the UK for five years after the investigation found "multiple instances of misconduct and / or mismanagement" including that between April 2016 and July 2022, Fashion for Relief spent only 8.5% of its income on charitable grants, while making unauthorised payments to other trustees and advisors. These included paying for Campbell's stay at a five-star hotel in Cannes, France, as well as spa treatments, room service, security and cigarettes.
The charity was reported to the Charity Commission after Fashion for Relief held an event at the British Museum in 2019 claimed to be held in partnership with UNICEF. UNICEF said it was unaware of the event, was never a partner of Fashion for Relief, and received no money from the charity. Question was also raised as to why Campbell was described as a UNICEF "envoy" when she held no official role with UNICEF. Save the Children Fund and the Mayor's Fund for London also made complaints to the commission over the charity's failure to fully pay them proceeds from events held in 2017 and 2018. A sum of £345,000 has since been recovered from the charity and donated to the two organisations.
Convictions for assault
Campbell has been convicted of assault on four occasions between 1998 and 2009. In September 1998 she was convicted of assaulting her personal assistant. She pleaded guilty to assaulting her former housekeeper in January 2007. She attended her community service wearing designer outfits, including fedoras, furs and a silver-sequinned $300,000 Dolce & Gabbana gown upon completion of her sentence. Campbell detailed her community service experience in a W feature titled "The Naomi Diaries", and subsequently spoofed herself in a Dunkin' Donuts commercial, directed by Zach Braff. In June 2008 she was sentenced for assaulting two police officers at London Heathrow Airport. In July 2015 she was found guilty of assaulting a paparazzo in Rome.
Personal life
In a 2010 interview for British Vogue, Campbell stated that in 1999 she entered rehabilitation for cocaine addiction and then she joined Alcoholics Anonymous to get sober. She stopped drinking around 2012.
Family and relationships
Campbell has never met her biological father. She regards French-based Tunisian fashion designer Azzedine Alaïa, whom she met at 16, as her "papa". She also holds high respect toward record producers Quincy Jones and Chris Blackwell as adopted father figures. Former South African president Nelson Mandela referred to Campbell as his "honorary granddaughter". She first met Mandela in November 1994, after his party, the African National Congress, invited her to travel to South Africa to meet with their leader. She had previously donated the proceeds from a photo shoot in Tanzania to the ANC. Over the years, Campbell has lent support to many of Mandela's political campaigns and humanitarian causes.
In 1993, she became engaged to U2 bassist Adam Clayton. They met in February of that year, after Clayton, when asked in an interview if there was anything in the world he desired but did not have, responded: "A date with Naomi Campbell". Campbell and Clayton separated the following year. In 1995, she dated Leonardo DiCaprio. From 1998 to 2003, she was in a relationship with Formula One racing head Flavio Briatore; they were engaged. Campbell now considers Briatore her "mentor". From 2008 until 2013, she was in a relationship with Russian businessman Vladislav Doronin. She also had relationships with Robert De Niro, Hassan Jameel, Sean "Diddy" Combs, and Usher. In 2019, she dated Skepta.
Campbell appears in the alleged contact book and in flight logs of late American financier and convicted sex trafficker Jeffrey Epstein, as well as in photographs with Epstein and his associate Ghislaine Maxwell. In August 2019, Campbell addressed the relationship on her YouTube channel, admitting she knew Epstein after being introduced to him by ex-boyfriend Flavio Briatore, stating: "What he's done is indefensible, when I heard what he had done, it sickened me to my stomach, just like everybody else, because I've had my fair share of sexual predators and thank God I had good people around who protected me from this. I stand with the victims. They're scarred for life. For life." However, Campbell's claims are disputed by Epstein victim Virginia Roberts Giuffre, claiming Campbell was aware and a close friend of Maxwell. In 2022, The Guardian reported on an alleged email exchange from May 2010 between Campbell and Saif Gaddafi, in which Campbell described Maxwell as a "great friend" and inquired about arranging a visit to Libya for Maxwell. Campbell's spokesperson responded by stating that she did not recognize the alleged email exchange and could not comment on its authenticity as The Guardian refused to provide her with a copy or evidence of the exchange.
In May 2021, she announced the birth of her daughter. In February 2022, Campbell confirmed to Vogue that her daughter was not adopted, posing with her child for a photoshoot. In June 2023, she announced the birth of her son. Campbell shared that her daughter and son were both delivered via surrogate.
Campbell v Mirror Group Newspapers Ltd
See also: Campbell v Mirror Group Newspapers LtdIn 2002, Campbell won a breach of confidentiality lawsuit against the Daily Mirror, after the newspaper published a photograph of her leaving a Narcotics Anonymous meeting. The High Court ordered £3,500 in damages from the Daily Mirror.
Testimony for blood diamond case
In August 2010, Campbell made an appearance at a trial against former Liberian president Charles Taylor, where she was called to give evidence on "blood diamonds" she received from Taylor in Cape Town, South Africa in 1997. Campbell testified that the diamonds were given to her as a gift by unknown men that she assumed were sent by Taylor. She later gave the diamonds to Jeremy Ractliffe, the then director of the Nelson Mandela Children's Fund, as a donation to charity. Suspecting they were illegal, Ractliffe never donated them and kept them in his possession. On 5 August 2010, South African police seized the diamonds from him. Campbell was never charged due to her lack of criminal intent (mens rea).
Filmography
Films
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1991 | Cool as Ice | Singer at First Club | |
1993 | The Night We Never Met | French Cheese Shopper | |
1994 | Prêt-à-Porter | Herself | |
1995 | Miami Rhapsody | Kaia | |
To Wong Foo, Thanks for Everything! Julie Newmar | Girl at China Bowl | ||
1996 | Girl 6 | Girl #75 | |
Invasion of Privacy | Cindy Carmichael | ||
1997 | An Alan Smithee Film: Burn Hollywood Burn | Attendant #2 | |
1999 | Trippin' | Naomi Shaffer | |
Prisoner of Love | Tracy | ||
2002 | Ali G Indahouse | Herself | |
2004 | Fat Slags | Sales Assistant | |
2006 | The Call | Dark Angel – The Evil | Short |
2009 | Karma Aur Holi | Jennifer | |
2010 | Por el camino | Herself | |
2016 | Zoolander 2 | Herself | |
2018 | I Feel Pretty | Helen | |
2020 | Black Is King | Herself |
Television
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1978 | The Chiffy Kids | Snow White | Recurring Cast: Season 2 |
1979 | Kids | April | Recurring Cast |
1982 | Grange Hill | Girl | Episode: "Zoo" |
1988 | The Cosby Show | Julia | Recurring Cast: Season 5 |
1990 | The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air | Helen | Episode: "Kiss My Butler" |
1993 | Eurotrash | Herself | Episode: "Episode #1.6" |
1994 | Network First | Herself | Episode: "Supermodels" |
Hi Octane | Herself | Episode: "Pilot" | |
Top of the Pops | Herself | Episode: "Episode #31.39" | |
The Clothes Show | Herself | Episode: "Catwalk Special" | |
Harry Enfield and Chums | Herself | Episode: "Episode #1.1" | |
1995 | Absolutely Fabulous | Herself | Episode: "Jealous" |
Saturday Night Live | Herself | Episode: "David Duchovny/Rod Stewart" | |
New York Undercover | Simone | Recurring Cast: Season 2 | |
1996 | E! True Hollywood Story | Herself | Episode: "Naomi Campbell" |
1998 | For Your Love | Herself | Episode: "The Games People Play" |
1999 | SexOrama | Herself | Episode: "Stjernernes sexliv" |
2001 | Miss Universe 2001 | Herself/Host | Main Host |
Intimate Portrait | Herself | Episode: "Naomi Campbell" | |
2003 | Fastlane | Lena Savage | Episode: "Asslane" |
2005 | Fashion in Focus | Herself | Episode: "Big Money Under the Tents" |
The Fabulous Life of... | Herself | Episode: "Today's Hottest Supermodels" | |
The Cut | Herself | Episode: "The Newest Designer for Tommy Hilfiger Is..." | |
2007 | Ballando con le Stelle | Herself | Episode: "Episode #4.1" |
2008 | Ugly Betty | Herself | Episode: "Jump" |
2010 | The Jacksons: A Family Dynasty | Herself | Episode: "Come Together" |
Double Exposure | Herself | Episode: "No One Can Work Like This" | |
The Rachel Zoe Project | Herself | Episode: "Hustling for Haiti" | |
2012 | Fashion Police | Herself | Episode: "New York Fashion Week" |
2013 | The Face UK | Herself/Host | Main Host |
2013–14 | The Face USA | Herself/Host | Main Host |
2014 | The Face Australia | Herself/Host | Main Host |
The Tanning of America | Herself | Recurring Guest | |
Gogglebox | Herself | Episode: "Celebrity Special SU2C" | |
2014–15 | Ladies of London | Herself | Episode: "Episode #1.2" & "#2.8" |
2015 | American Horror Story: Hotel | Claudia Bankson | Recurring Cast: Season 5 |
2016 | Black Is the New Black | Herself | Main Guest |
2015–16 | Empire | Camilla Marks | Recurring Cast: Season 1–2 |
2017–18 | Star | Rose Crane | Recurring Cast: Season 1–2 |
2018 | The '80s Greatest | Herself | Episode: "Miracle on Ice" & "I Want It All" |
2019 | The CBeebies House Show | Herself | Episode: "The Concert Episode" |
2020 | Making the Cut | Herself/Judge | Main Judge: Season 1 |
No Filter with Naomi | Herself/Host | Main Host | |
2021 | Architectural Digest | Herself | Episode: "Inside Naomi Campbell's Luxury Villa In Kenya" |
2022 | RuPaul's Drag Race: UK vs. the World | Herself | Series 1 Episode: "Grand Finale" |
RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars | Herself | Season 7 Episode: "Legends" | |
The Real Housewives of Dubai | Herself (voice) | Episode: "Reunion Part 1" | |
2023 | The Super Models | Herself | Episode: "The Look" |
Music videos
Year | Title | Artist |
---|---|---|
1978 | "Is This Love" | Bob Marley and the Wailers |
1983 | "I'll Tumble 4 Ya" | Culture Club |
1984 | "Mistake No. 3" | Culture Club |
1990 | "Freedom! '90" | George Michael |
1991 | "Everyday People" | Aretha Franklin |
1992 | "In the Closet" | Michael Jackson |
"Erotica" | Madonna | |
1993 | "Numb" | U2 |
1998 | "Wise Guy" | Joe Pesci |
2001 | "Sexual Revolution" | Macy Gray |
2003 | "Change Clothes" | Jay-Z (feat. Pharrell) |
2004 | "Da Ya Think I'm Sexy?" | Girls of FHM |
2005 | "Nasty Girl" | The Notorious B.I.G. (feat. Jagged Edge, P.Diddy, Avery Storm and Nelly) |
2011 | "Girl Panic!" | Duran Duran |
2016 | "Drone Bomb Me" | Anohni |
2019 | "Brown Skin Girl" | Beyoncé |
Documentaries
Year | Title |
---|---|
1991 | Models: The Film |
1992 | Top Models: Once Upon a Time |
Sex | |
1993 | U2: Love Is Blindness |
1995 | Unzipped |
Catwalk | |
1998 | Beautopia |
2002 | Monstrous Bosses and How to Be One |
2010 | Rose, c'est Paris |
2012 | Herb Ritts 'LA Style' |
2013 | Bettie Page Reveals All |
2014 | Pop Models |
Annabel's: A String of Naked Lightbulbs | |
2015 | Harry's Bar |
2016 | Franca: Chaos and Creation |
Coked Up! | |
2017 | House of Z |
Kevyn Aucoin: Beauty & the Beast in Me | |
Manolo: The Boy Who Made Shoes for Lizards | |
George Michael: Freedom | |
Larger Than Life: The Kevyn Aucoin Story | |
2018 | Martin Luther King by Trevor McDonald |
The Dream Still Lives | |
Always at The Carlyle | |
2019 | Peter Lindbergh - Women's Stories |
House of Cardin | |
Very Ralph | |
2022 | The Genius of Gianni Versace Alive |
George Michael Freedom Uncut | |
2023 | Invisible Beauty |
Fragrances
Since 1999, Campbell has released 25 fragrances for women via her eponymous perfume house, under the Procter & Gamble brand.
Year | Name | Perfumer |
---|---|---|
1999 | Naomi Campbell | Ursula Wandel |
2000 | Naomagic | Dorothee Piot |
2001 | Exult | Ursula Wandel |
Naomi Campbell Shine & Glimmer (limited edition) | ||
2003 | Mystery | Olivier Cresp |
Naomi Campbell Light Edition | ||
2004 | Sunset | Olivier Pescheux |
2005 | Paradise Passion | Francoise Caron |
2006 | Winter Kiss (limited edition) | |
Cat Deluxe | Michael Almairac | |
2006 | Cat Deluxe Silver | |
2007 | Eternal Beauty (limited edition) | |
Cat Deluxe at Night | ||
2008 | Seductive Elixir | |
2009 | Cat Deluxe With Kisses | |
2010 | Naomi | |
2011 | Naomi Campbell Wild Pearl | |
2012 | Naomi Campbell at Night | |
2013 | Queen of Gold | |
2015 | Private | |
2016 | Bohemian Garden | |
Prêt à Porter | ||
2017 | Prêt à Porter Silk Collection | |
2018 | Glam Rouge | |
Prêt à Porter Absolute Velvet |
Bibliography
- 1994: Swan
- 1994: Top Model
- 1996: Naomi
- 2016: Naomi Campbell
Discography
- Albums
- 1994: Baby Woman (Epic, UK, did not chart)
- Singles
- 1991: "Cool as Ice (Everybody Get Loose)" (Vanilla Ice featuring Naomi Campbell)
- 1994: "Love and Tears"
- 1994: "I Want to Live"
- 1996: "La La La Love Song" (Toshinobu Kubota featuring Naomi Campbell)
See also
References
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External links
- Official website
- Naomi Campbell discography at Discogs
- Naomi Campbell at Fashion Model Directory
- Naomi Campbell at IMDb
- 1970 births
- Living people
- English expatriate actresses in the United States
- English expatriates in Italy
- Black British fashion people
- English female models
- English people of Jamaican descent
- English people of Chinese descent
- Alumni of the Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts
- Participants in American reality television series
- People educated at Barbara Speake Stage School
- Women Management models
- Models from London
- Actresses from London
- Black British actresses
- Actors from the London Borough of Lambeth
- People from Lambeth
- Mentors of The Face