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| {{Short description|Suborder of fishes}} | {{Short description|Suborder of fishes}} | ||
| ⚫ | '''Menoidei''' is a suborder of ray-finned fishes belonging to the class ], a diverse group of vertebrates characterized by their bony skeletons. The suborder '''Menoidei''' includes the family ], family ] and family ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Moonfishes and Billfishes (Suborder Menoidei) |url=https://inaturalist.lu/taxa/1303748-Menoidei |access-date=2024-12-10 |website=iNaturalist Luxembourg |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Menoidei {{!}} Taxonomy {{!}} Finnish Biodiversity Info Facility |url=https://laji.fi/en/taxon/MX.5086691/taxonomy?showTree=true |access-date=2024-12-10 |website=laji.fi |language=fi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Profil taxonu : podrad | ||
| Menoidei |url=https://www.biolib.cz/cz/taxon/id1488364/}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes Classification |url=https://www.calacademy.org/scientists/catalog-of-fishes-classification/}}</ref> | |||
| {{Automatic taxobox | {{Automatic taxobox | ||
| | fossil_range = {{fossil range|Late Paleocene|present}} | | fossil_range = {{fossil range|Late Paleocene|present}} | ||
| | taxon = Menoidei | | taxon = Menoidei | ||
| | authority = | | authority = | ||
| | subdivision_ranks = Family | |||
| | subdivision = | |||
| *Family ] ] 1873 (]) | |||
| ⚫ | *Family ] ] 1815 (]es) | ||
| *Family ] ] 1815 (]es, ] and ]) | |||
| }} | }} | ||
| ⚫ | '''Menoidei''' is a suborder of ray-finned fishes belonging to the class ], a diverse group of vertebrates characterized by their bony skeletons. The suborder '''Menoidei''' includes the family ], family ] and family ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Moonfishes and Billfishes (Suborder Menoidei) |url=https://inaturalist.lu/taxa/1303748-Menoidei |access-date=2024-12-10 |website=iNaturalist Luxembourg |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Menoidei {{!}} Taxonomy {{!}} Finnish Biodiversity Info Facility |url=https://laji.fi/en/taxon/MX.5086691/taxonomy?showTree=true |access-date=2024-12-10 |website=laji.fi |language=fi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Profil taxonu : podrad Menoidei |url=https://www.biolib.cz/cz/taxon/id1488364/}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes Classification |url=https://www.calacademy.org/scientists/catalog-of-fishes-classification/}}</ref> | ||
| Members of this suborder are aquatic and exhibit a wide range of adaptations to marine environments.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Menoidei {{!}} Overview {{!}} Finnish Biodiversity Info Facility |url=https://laji.fi/en/taxon/MX.5086691 |access-date=2024-12-10 |website=laji.fi |language=fi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Girard |first=Matthew G. |date=2020-06-08 |title=The Phylogeny of Carangiform Fishes: Morphological and Genomic Investigations of a New Fish Clade |url=https://www.mgirard.fish/publication/girard_2020/ |access-date=2024-12-10 |website=Matthew G. Girard |language=en-us}}</ref> | Members of this suborder are aquatic and exhibit a wide range of adaptations to marine environments.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Menoidei {{!}} Overview {{!}} Finnish Biodiversity Info Facility |url=https://laji.fi/en/taxon/MX.5086691 |access-date=2024-12-10 |website=laji.fi |language=fi}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Girard |first=Matthew G. |date=2020-06-08 |title=The Phylogeny of Carangiform Fishes: Morphological and Genomic Investigations of a New Fish Clade |url=https://www.mgirard.fish/publication/girard_2020/ |access-date=2024-12-10 |website=Matthew G. Girard |language=en-us}}</ref> | ||
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| Suborder '''Menoidei'''<ref name=":0" /> | Suborder '''Menoidei'''<ref name=":0" /> | ||
| *Family ] ] 1873 (]) | *Family ''']''' ] 1873 (]) | ||
| *Family ''']''' ] 1815 (]es) | |||
| *Family ] ] 1815 (]) | *Family ''']''' ] 1815 (]es, ] and ]) | ||
| ⚫ | *Family ] ] 1815 ( |
||
| ==See also== | ==See also== | ||
| *] | *] | ||
| *] | *] | ||
| *] | *] | ||
| ==References== | ==References== | ||
| {{Reflist}} | |||
| {{Taxonbar|from=Q100148330}} | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
Latest revision as of 18:48, 27 December 2024
Suborder of fishes
| Menoidei Temporal range: Late Paleocene–present PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Carangiformes |
| Suborder: | Menoidei |
| Family | |
| |
Menoidei is a suborder of ray-finned fishes belonging to the class Actinopterygii, a diverse group of vertebrates characterized by their bony skeletons. The suborder Menoidei includes the family Menidae, family Xiphiidae and family Istiophoridae.
Members of this suborder are aquatic and exhibit a wide range of adaptations to marine environments.
Taxonomy
Suborder Menoidei
- Family Menidae Fitzinger 1873 (moonfishes)
- Family Xiphiidae Rafinesque 1815 (swordfishes)
- Family Istiophoridae Rafinesque 1815 (sailfishes, spearfish and marlins)
See also
References
- "Moonfishes and Billfishes (Suborder Menoidei)". iNaturalist Luxembourg. Retrieved 2024-12-10.
- "Menoidei | Taxonomy | Finnish Biodiversity Info Facility". laji.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 2024-12-10.
- "Profil taxonu : podrad Menoidei".
- ^ "Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes Classification".
- "Menoidei | Overview | Finnish Biodiversity Info Facility". laji.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 2024-12-10.
- Girard, Matthew G. (2020-06-08). "The Phylogeny of Carangiform Fishes: Morphological and Genomic Investigations of a New Fish Clade". Matthew G. Girard. Retrieved 2024-12-10.