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{{short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive --> | |||
''See also:'' | |||
{{More citations needed|date=February 2021}} | |||
], | |||
{{Use Hiberno-English|date=February 2021}} | |||
], | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2022}} | |||
] and the | |||
{{YearInIrelandNav|1970}} | |||
]. | |||
Events in the year '''1970 in Ireland'''. | |||
---- | |||
==Incumbents== | |||
* ]: ] | |||
* ]: ] (]) | |||
* ]: ] (]) | |||
* ]: | |||
** ] (]) (until 7 May 1970) | |||
** ] (]) (from 9 May 1970) | |||
* ]: ] | |||
* ]: ] | |||
* ]: ] | |||
==Events== | ==Events== | ||
*] - Huge anti-] demonstrations take place as Ireland play ] in ]. | |||
=== January === | |||
*] - ] and ] celebrate their 60th wedding anniversary. | |||
* 10 January | |||
*] - ] splits into '']'' and '']'' wings over a disagreement on ]. | |||
** Huge anti-] demonstrations took place as Ireland played South Africa in ]. | |||
*] - ] wins the ] for Ireland with the song 'All Kinds of Everything.'. | |||
** President ] and his wife ] celebrated their 60th wedding anniversary. | |||
*] - The ] is founded in ]. | |||
* 11 January – The ] party split into '']'' and '']'' wings over a disagreement on ]. | |||
*] - ] ] presents the budget in the absence of the ], ], who was injured, supposedly in a riding accident. | |||
*] - The ], ], resigns from the government citing ill-health. | |||
=== February === | |||
*] - ''']''': The ], ], and the ], ], are asked to resign by ] ]. He accuses them of the attempted illegal importation of arms for use by the ]. ], the ], resigns in sympathy with them. | |||
* February – A ], brought to Earth by the crew of the ] mission, was displayed to the public at the ] in ].<ref> Irish Times, 2019-07-13. Quote: ''When a fragment of moon rock was displayed in a big glass bubble in the foyer of the US embassy in Ballsbridge in 1970, it was, as Dr Johnson said of the Giant’s Causeway, worth seeing but not worth going to see: a greyish stone the size and shape of a desiccated walnut.''</ref><ref> Irish Independent, 2019-07-13. Quote: ''When a "priceless sample" of Moon rock was put on display in the American Embassy in Ballsbridge, it was mobbed by crowds, with 4,000 people turning up at the start of the display. The rock, no bigger than a walnut, was described as the "most valuable geological specimen ever seen in Ireland".''</ref><ref> Come Here To Me! Dublin Life and Culture. 2018-01-25.</ref> | |||
*] - ], Albert Luykx and John Kelly are arrested. They are charged with conspiracy to import arms. | |||
*] - ] and ] appear in the Bridewell Court charged, along with Albert Luykx and Capt. Kelly, with conspiracy to import arms. | |||
=== March === | |||
*] - ] is put down at the home of his owner, the Duchess of Westminster. | |||
* 29 March – ] ] station ] began broadcasting. | |||
*] - ] is expelled from the ] parliamentary party. | |||
*] - ]s meeting at ] lift the ban on ] attendance at ]. | |||
=== April === | |||
*] - ] is cleared of arms conspiracy charges. | |||
* 3 April – ] (policeman) Richard Fallon was murdered on duty in Dublin, the first policeman killed in the Republic of Ireland during ]. | |||
*] - After a special cabinet meeting the government demands a ban on all parades in ] and the disarmament of civilians. | |||
* 10 April – The United States Ambassador ] visited President De Valera at his home in ] to present him with an ] flown on the ] moon landing mission, and a fragment from the lunar surface, as a gift to the people of Ireland from US President ].<ref>''The Irish Times'', page 12, 1970-04-11.</ref> | |||
*] - The ]-] air service is launched. A return air-fare costs £5. | |||
* 16 April – ] won a ] to the ]. | |||
*] - A new political party, the ], is founded in ] under the leadership of ]. | |||
* 21 April – The ] was founded in Northern Ireland. | |||
*] - The ] is presented with a ] by ]. | |||
* 22 April – ] ] presented a budget in the absence of the Minister for Finance, ], who was injured in a riding accident. | |||
*] - ] ] ] arrives in Ireland. He is greeted by ] ]. Meanwhile in ] an anti-] protest takes place. | |||
*] - ] visits relatives and her ancestral home in ]. Another protest takes place outside the U.S. Embassy in ]. | |||
=== May === | |||
*] - ], James Kelly, Albert Luykx and John Kelly are acquitted in the Arms Conspiracy Trial. | |||
* 4 May – The Minister for Justice, ], resigned from the government citing ill-health. The Taoiseach stated in the ] (parliament) on 7 May, "I wish to state that Deputy Ó Moráin's condition is not unassociated with the shock he suffered as a result of the killing of Garda Fallon". | |||
*] - ] ], questioned on his return from the ], says that there will be no change in fundamental ] policy regarding ]. | |||
* 6 May – ]: The Minister for Finance, Charles Haughey, and the Minister for Agriculture, ], were asked to resign by the Taoiseach. He accused them of an attempted illegal importation of arms for use by the ]. ], the Minister for Local Government, resigned in sympathy with them.<ref>{{cite book |title=The Oxford companion to Irish history |date=24 February 2011 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=9780199691869 |page=27 |edition=2nd}}</ref> | |||
*] - ] takes delivery of its first ] (Jumbo Jet), the largest aircraft it will ever operate. | |||
* 27 May – ], Albert Luykx, and John Kelly were arrested and charged with conspiracy to import arms. | |||
* 28 May – Charles Haughey and Neil Blaney appeared in the ] Court in Dublin charged, along with Albert Luykx and Captain James Kelly, with conspiracy to import arms. | |||
* 31 May – The racehorse ] was put down at the home of his owner, ]. | |||
=== June === | |||
* 4 June – Kevin Boland was expelled from the ] parliamentary party. | |||
* 25 June – Bishops meeting at ] lifted the ban on ] people attending ]. | |||
=== July === | |||
* 2 July – Neil Blaney was cleared of arms conspiracy charges. | |||
* 5 July – After a special cabinet meeting the government demanded a ban on all parades in Northern Ireland and the disarming of civilians. | |||
=== August === | |||
* 2 August – The ] fired ]s in ] for the first time.{{citation needed|date=February 2021}} | |||
* 9 August – The ]-] air service was launched. A return air-fare cost £5. | |||
* 21 August – The ] was founded in Northern Ireland under the leadership of ]. | |||
=== September === | |||
* 1 September – The ] was presented with a ] by ]. | |||
=== October === | |||
* 3 October – United States President ] and his wife ] were greeted by Taoiseach ] on their arrival in Ireland. In Dublin, an anti-] protest took place. | |||
* 4 October – ] visited relatives and her ancestral home in ]. Another protest took place outside the United States embassy in Dublin. | |||
* 14 October – Astronauts ], ], and ], survivors of the aborted ] spaceflight to the moon, landed at Dublin Airport as part of a European tour with wives Marilyn Lovell and <!-- first wife -->Mary Haise (Swigert was unmarried). They were received at {{lang|ga|Áras an Uachtaráin}} by President Éamon de Valera on his 88th birthday.<ref> | |||
{{cite news | |||
| author = <!--not stated--> | |||
| date = 1970-10-15 | |||
| title = Irish Hail Apollo 13 Crew | |||
| url = https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1970/10/15/78199168.html | |||
| work = ] | |||
| access-date = 2024-04-26}}</ref><ref> Irish Photo Archive, 1970-10-13.</ref> | |||
* 23 October – Charles Haughey, James Kelly, Albert Luykx, and John Kelly were acquitted in the Arms Conspiracy Trial. | |||
* 26 October – The Taoiseach was questioned on his return from the United States, and said that there will be no change in fundamental Fianna Fáil party policy regarding Northern Ireland. | |||
=== December === | |||
* 15 December – ] took delivery of its first ] Jumbo Jet, the largest aircraft it ever operated. The plane was stored temporarily in ] in Washington State, USA until it arrived for service in Ireland ].<ref> AirHistory.net, 2019-10-18.</ref> | |||
===Unknown dates=== | |||
* The first ]s opened, at ], ], ], ], and ]. | |||
* A ] processing plant opened in ] in County Waterford. | |||
==Arts and literature== | ==Arts and literature== | ||
* 1 March – The national song contest was held. | |||
* 21 March – "]" sung by ] won the ] for Ireland for the first time. | |||
* 1–3 May – The first ] was held in Dublin. | |||
* 9 November – ]'s film, '']'', was released. It was filmed largely in Ireland. | |||
* ]'s short story collection ''Long Lankin'' was published. | |||
* ]'s first poetry collection ''The Mad Cyclist'' was published. | |||
* ]'s autobiographical ''Down All the Days'' was published. | |||
* ]'s novel '']'', set during the ], was published. | |||
* ]'s novel ''Fergus'' was published. | |||
* ]'s first short story collection ''{{lang|ga|An tSraith dhá Tógáil}}'' was published. | |||
* The ] moved to new premises in ]. | |||
* The ] band ] was formed in ], ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lyricsfreak.com/c/clannad/|title=Lyrics to Clannad|work=LyricsFreak|access-date=2012-03-30}}</ref> | |||
* The ] band ] was formed in Dublin. | |||
== |
==Sport== | ||
=== Horse racing === | |||
* The horse ] won the ] | |||
===Football=== | |||
;] | |||
:Winners: ] | |||
;] | |||
:Winners: ] 0–0, 0–0, 2–1 ] | |||
===]=== | |||
;] | |||
:Winners: ] 2–19 v 0–18 ] (played at ], Dublin) | |||
;] | |||
:Winners: ] 6–21 v 5–10 ] (played at Croke Park, Dublin) | |||
{{in5|10}}''(This was the first 80 minute All-Ireland Hurling Final)'' | |||
==Births== | ==Births== | ||
* 1 January – ], singer and ] player with ]. | |||
* 16 January – ], ] hurler. | |||
* 2 March – ], cricketer (died 2021). | |||
* 24 March – ], violinist with ]. | |||
* 27 March – ], ]. | |||
* 21 April – ], actor and vocalist-guitarist with ]. | |||
* 10 May – ], ] jockey]. | |||
* 27 May – ], actor (died 2002). | |||
* 29 May – ], television presenter. | |||
* 3 June – ], association football player. | |||
* 6 July – ], association football player. | |||
* 13 July – ], actress and screenwriter (in London). | |||
* 17 July – ], triple jumper. | |||
* 24 July – ], television presenter. | |||
* 31 July – ], ] hurler. | |||
* 27 August – ], association football player. | |||
* 18 September – ], association football player. | |||
* 21 September – ], journalist, academic and United States government official (in London). | |||
* 13 October – ], journalist and ]. | |||
* 11 November – ], ] hurler. | |||
* 12 November – ], television presenter. | |||
* 3 December – ], ] and author. | |||
* 17 December – ], television presenter. | |||
<!--This is a description list; please see ] before changing--> | |||
* ] - ], violinist with ]. | |||
;Full date unknown | |||
:* ], actor. | |||
:* ], film director, producer and writer. | |||
:* ], playwright. | |||
:* ], painter. | |||
:* ], Director of Government Relations within ]'s ] office. | |||
:* ], poet and critic. | |||
==Deaths== | ==Deaths== | ||
* 5 January – ], astrologer (born 1896). | |||
* 6 January – ], Sinn Féin party (later ] party) ] (TD), member ] (born 1891). | |||
* 6 January – ], businessman (born 1890). | |||
* 28 January – ], former ] party TD and Cabinet minister (born 1908). | |||
* 8 February – ], ] ] (MP) (born 1877). | |||
* 11 March – ], Fianna Fáil TD (born 1902). | |||
* 21 April – ], literary critic and biographer (born 1897). | |||
* 27 April – ], actor (born 1896). | |||
* 11 July – ], ice hockey player (born 1910). | |||
* 12 August – ] second leader of ] party, TD and Cabinet minister (born 1903). | |||
* 14 August – ], ] ] ] politician (born 1877). | |||
* 20 September – ], teacher, player and maker of ] (born 1903). | |||
* 25 September – ], Fianna Fáil TD, member of ] and Cabinet minister (born 1891). | |||
* 29 September – ], Fianna Fáil TD, ] (born 1897). | |||
* 15 October – ], ] (chairperson) of ] 1951–1954 and 1957–1969 (born 1899). | |||
* 18 October – ], ] writer (born 1906). | |||
* 24 December – ], association football player (born 1900). | |||
==See also== | |||
* ] | |||
==References== | |||
* ] - ], former ] ] and Cabinet Minister. | |||
{{Reflist}} | |||
* ] - ], actor. | |||
{{Years in Ireland}} | |||
* ] - ], winner of the ] on three consecutive occasions, often described as ''the greatest steeplechaser of all time.'' | |||
{{Year in Europe|1970}} | |||
* ] - ], former ] ] and Cabinet Minister. | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:1970 in Ireland}} | |||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 09:13, 28 December 2024
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See also: | 1970 in Northern Ireland Other events of 1970 List of years in Ireland |
Events in the year 1970 in Ireland.
Incumbents
- President: Éamon de Valera
- Taoiseach: Jack Lynch (FF)
- Tánaiste: Erskine H. Childers (FF)
- Minister for Finance:
- Charles Haughey (FF) (until 7 May 1970)
- George Colley (FF) (from 9 May 1970)
- Chief Justice: Cearbhall Ó Dálaigh
- Dáil: 19th
- Seanad: 12th
Events
January
- 10 January
- Huge anti-apartheid demonstrations took place as Ireland played South Africa in rugby union.
- President Éamon de Valera and his wife Sinéad celebrated their 60th wedding anniversary.
- 11 January – The Sinn Féin party split into Provisional and Official wings over a disagreement on abstentionism.
February
- February – A rock from the surface of the Moon, brought to Earth by the crew of the Apollo 11 mission, was displayed to the public at the United States embassy in Ballsbridge.
March
- 29 March – Irish language pirate radio station Saor Raidió Chonamara began broadcasting.
April
- 3 April – Garda (policeman) Richard Fallon was murdered on duty in Dublin, the first policeman killed in the Republic of Ireland during The Troubles.
- 10 April – The United States Ambassador John Moore visited President De Valera at his home in Áras an Uachtaráin to present him with an Irish flag flown on the Apollo 11 moon landing mission, and a fragment from the lunar surface, as a gift to the people of Ireland from US President Richard Nixon.
- 16 April – Ian Paisley won a by-election to the House of Commons of Northern Ireland.
- 21 April – The Alliance Party was founded in Northern Ireland.
- 22 April – Taoiseach Jack Lynch presented a budget in the absence of the Minister for Finance, Charles Haughey, who was injured in a riding accident.
May
- 4 May – The Minister for Justice, Mícheál Ó Móráin, resigned from the government citing ill-health. The Taoiseach stated in the Dáil (parliament) on 7 May, "I wish to state that Deputy Ó Moráin's condition is not unassociated with the shock he suffered as a result of the killing of Garda Fallon".
- 6 May – Arms Crisis: The Minister for Finance, Charles Haughey, and the Minister for Agriculture, Neil Blaney, were asked to resign by the Taoiseach. He accused them of an attempted illegal importation of arms for use by the Provisional IRA. Kevin Boland, the Minister for Local Government, resigned in sympathy with them.
- 27 May – Captain James Kelly, Albert Luykx, and John Kelly were arrested and charged with conspiracy to import arms.
- 28 May – Charles Haughey and Neil Blaney appeared in the Bridewell Court in Dublin charged, along with Albert Luykx and Captain James Kelly, with conspiracy to import arms.
- 31 May – The racehorse Arkle was put down at the home of his owner, Anne, Duchess of Westminster.
June
- 4 June – Kevin Boland was expelled from the Fianna Fáil parliamentary party.
- 25 June – Bishops meeting at Maynooth lifted the ban on Catholic people attending Trinity College Dublin.
July
- 2 July – Neil Blaney was cleared of arms conspiracy charges.
- 5 July – After a special cabinet meeting the government demanded a ban on all parades in Northern Ireland and the disarming of civilians.
August
- 2 August – The British Army fired rubber bullets in Belfast for the first time.
- 9 August – The Galway-Aran Islands air service was launched. A return air-fare cost £5.
- 21 August – The Social Democratic and Labour Party was founded in Northern Ireland under the leadership of Gerry Fitt.
September
- 1 September – The New University of Ulster was presented with a Royal Charter by Elizabeth II.
October
- 3 October – United States President Richard Nixon and his wife Pat were greeted by Taoiseach Jack Lynch on their arrival in Ireland. In Dublin, an anti-Vietnam War protest took place.
- 4 October – Pat Nixon visited relatives and her ancestral home in County Mayo. Another protest took place outside the United States embassy in Dublin.
- 14 October – Astronauts Jim Lovell, Jack Swigert, and Fred Haise, survivors of the aborted Apollo 13 spaceflight to the moon, landed at Dublin Airport as part of a European tour with wives Marilyn Lovell and Mary Haise (Swigert was unmarried). They were received at Áras an Uachtaráin by President Éamon de Valera on his 88th birthday.
- 23 October – Charles Haughey, James Kelly, Albert Luykx, and John Kelly were acquitted in the Arms Conspiracy Trial.
- 26 October – The Taoiseach was questioned on his return from the United States, and said that there will be no change in fundamental Fianna Fáil party policy regarding Northern Ireland.
December
- 15 December – Aer Lingus took delivery of its first Boeing 747 Jumbo Jet, the largest aircraft it ever operated. The plane was stored temporarily in Everett in Washington State, USA until it arrived for service in Ireland the following March.
Unknown dates
- The first Regional Technical Colleges opened, at Carlow, Athlone, Dundalk, Sligo, and Waterford.
- A Magnesite processing plant opened in Ballinacourty in County Waterford.
Arts and literature
- 1 March – The national song contest was held.
- 21 March – "All Kinds of Everything" sung by Dana won the Eurovision Song Contest for Ireland for the first time.
- 1–3 May – The first Oireachtas Rince na Cruinne was held in Dublin.
- 9 November – David Lean's film, Ryan's Daughter, was released. It was filmed largely in Ireland.
- John Banville's short story collection Long Lankin was published.
- Leland Bardwell's first poetry collection The Mad Cyclist was published.
- Christy Brown's autobiographical Down All the Days was published.
- J. G. Farrell's novel Troubles, set during the Irish War of Independence, was published.
- Brian Moore's novel Fergus was published.
- Máirtín Ó Cadhain's first short story collection An tSraith dhá Tógáil was published.
- The Royal Hibernian Academy moved to new premises in Ely Place, Dublin.
- The crossover band Clannad was formed in Gaoth Dobhair, County Donegal.
- The Celtic rock band Horslips was formed in Dublin.
Sport
Horse racing
- The horse Nijinsky won the Irish Derby
Football
- League of Ireland
- Winners: Waterford
- FAI Cup
- Winners: Bohemian F.C. 0–0, 0–0, 2–1 Sligo Rovers F.C.
Gaelic Athletic Association
- All-Ireland Senior Football Championship
- Winners: Kerry 2–19 v 0–18 Meath (played at Croke Park, Dublin)
- All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship
- Winners: Cork 6–21 v 5–10 Wexford (played at Croke Park, Dublin)
(This was the first 80 minute All-Ireland Hurling Final)
Births
- 1 January – Rónán Ó Snodaigh, singer and bodhrán player with Kíla.
- 16 January – Ciarán Carey, Limerick hurler.
- 2 March – Edward Moore, cricketer (died 2021).
- 24 March – Sharon Corr, violinist with The Corrs.
- 27 March – Eleanor Maguire, neuropsychologist.
- 21 April – Glen Hansard, actor and vocalist-guitarist with The Frames.
- 10 May – Mick Fitzgerald, National Hunt jockey].
- 27 May – Glenn Quinn, actor (died 2002).
- 29 May – Mary Kingston, television presenter.
- 3 June – Stephen Geoghegan, association football player.
- 6 July – Tony O'Dowd, association football player.
- 13 July – Sharon Horgan, actress and screenwriter (in London).
- 17 July – Siobhán Hoey, triple jumper.
- 24 July – Julia Bradbury, television presenter.
- 31 July – Johnny Pilkington, Offaly hurler.
- 27 August – Jeff Kenna, association football player.
- 18 September – Vinny Arkins, association football player.
- 21 September – Samantha Power, journalist, academic and United States government official (in London).
- 13 October – Rónán Mullen, journalist and senator.
- 11 November – D. J. Carey, Kilkenny hurler.
- 12 November – Bláthnaid Ní Chofaigh, television presenter.
- 3 December – Brendan Kehoe, software developer and author.
- 17 December – Craig Doyle, television presenter.
- Full date unknown
-
- Aidan McArdle, actor.
- John Moore, film director, producer and writer.
- Mark O'Rowe, playwright.
- David Quinn, painter.
- Ruth Turner, Director of Government Relations within Tony Blair's Downing Street office.
- David Wheatley, poet and critic.
Deaths
- 5 January – Cyril Fagan, astrologer (born 1896).
- 6 January – Peter J. Ward, Sinn Féin party (later Cumann na nGaedheal party) Teachta Dála (TD), member First Dáil (born 1891).
- 6 January – David P. Tyndall, businessman (born 1890).
- 28 January – Gerard Sweetman, former Fine Gael party TD and Cabinet minister (born 1908).
- 8 February – Cahir Healy, Nationalist Party member of parliament (MP) (born 1877).
- 11 March – Patrick Lenihan, Fianna Fáil TD (born 1902).
- 21 April – Enid Starkie, literary critic and biographer (born 1897).
- 27 April – Arthur Shields, actor (born 1896).
- 11 July – Bobby Kirk, ice hockey player (born 1910).
- 12 August – Joseph Blowick second leader of Clann na Talmhan party, TD and Cabinet minister (born 1903).
- 14 August – Tommy Henderson, Ulster independent Unionist politician (born 1877).
- 20 September – Leo Rowsome, teacher, player and maker of uilleann pipes (born 1903).
- 25 September – James Ryan, Fianna Fáil TD, member of First Dáil and Cabinet minister (born 1891).
- 29 September – Mark Killilea Snr, Fianna Fáil TD, senator (born 1897).
- 15 October – Liam Ó Buachalla, Cathaoirleach (chairperson) of Seanad Éireann 1951–1954 and 1957–1969 (born 1899).
- 18 October – Máirtín Ó Cadhain, Irish language writer (born 1906).
- 24 December – Tom Farquharson, association football player (born 1900).
See also
References
- They went to the moon; we discovered the Earth Irish Times, 2019-07-13. Quote: When a fragment of moon rock was displayed in a big glass bubble in the foyer of the US embassy in Ballsbridge in 1970, it was, as Dr Johnson said of the Giant’s Causeway, worth seeing but not worth going to see: a greyish stone the size and shape of a desiccated walnut.
- Out of this world: How the first Moon landing thrilled Ireland Irish Independent, 2019-07-13. Quote: When a "priceless sample" of Moon rock was put on display in the American Embassy in Ballsbridge, it was mobbed by crowds, with 4,000 people turning up at the start of the display. The rock, no bigger than a walnut, was described as the "most valuable geological specimen ever seen in Ireland".
- Space Oddity Come Here To Me! Dublin Life and Culture. 2018-01-25.
- The Irish Times, page 12, 1970-04-11.
- The Oxford companion to Irish history (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. 24 February 2011. p. 27. ISBN 9780199691869.
- "Irish Hail Apollo 13 Crew". The New York Times. 15 October 1970. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- American Astronauts visit Dublin Irish Photo Archive, 1970-10-13.
- EI-ASI AirHistory.net, 2019-10-18.
- "Lyrics to Clannad". LyricsFreak. Retrieved 30 March 2012.
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