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On December 26, 2024, the ] announced that it had arrested Major General Mohammed Kanjo Hassan, former head of the military judiciary under the ] and a prison guard at ].<ref name=":0">{{cite news |last=Hounshell |first=Blake |date=December 27 2024 |title=syria-new-rulers-arrest-key-military-official-behind-saydnaya-death-penalties-assad|work=] |url=https://www.france24.com/en/middle-east/20241226-syria-new-rulers-arrest-key-military-official-behind-saydnaya-death-penalties-assad|access-date=2024-12-27}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Hounshell |first=Blake |date=December 27 2024 |title=syria-captures-key-military-official-involved-sednaya-prison-abuses|work=] |url=https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/syria-captures-key-military-official-involved-sednaya-prison-abuses|access-date=2024-12-27}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Syria's new rulers arrest official behind Saydnaya death penalties |date=27 December 2024 |work=France 24 |url=https://www.france24.com/en/middle-east/20241226-syria-new-rulers-arrest-key-military-official-behind-saydnaya-death-penalties-assad |access-date=27 December 2024 }}</ref>
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On December 26, 2024, the ] announced that it had arrested Major General Mohammed Kanjo Hassan, former head of the military judiciary under the ] and a prison guard at ].<ref name=":0">{{cite news |last=Hounshell |first=Blake |date=December 27, 2024 |title=syria-new-rulers-arrest-key-military-official-behind-saydnaya-death-penalties-assad|work=] |url=https://www.france24.com/en/middle-east/20241226-syria-new-rulers-arrest-key-military-official-behind-saydnaya-death-penalties-assad|access-date=2024-12-27}}</ref><ref name="Hounshell">{{cite news |last=Hounshell |first=Blake |date=December 27, 2024 |title=syria-captures-key-military-official-involved-sednaya-prison-abuses|work=] |url=https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/syria-captures-key-military-official-involved-sednaya-prison-abuses|access-date=2024-12-27}}</ref><ref name="France 24">{{Cite web |title=Syria's new rulers arrest official behind Saydnaya death penalties |date=27 December 2024 |work=France 24 |url=https://www.france24.com/en/middle-east/20241226-syria-new-rulers-arrest-key-military-official-behind-saydnaya-death-penalties-assad |access-date=27 December 2024 }}</ref>
{{Infobox military operation {{Infobox military operation
| name = Capture of Mohammed Kanjo Hassan | name = Capture of Mohammed Kanjo Hassan
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== Background == == Background ==
Kanjo Hassan was the head of Syria's military field court from 2011 to 2014. Later on, Kanjo Hassan was promoted to chief of military justice across Syria, Kanjo Hassan was the head of Syria's military field court from 2011 to 2014. Later on, Kanjo Hassan was promoted to chief of military justice across Syria,
It is believed that Kanjo Hassan made $150 million from bribes paid by relatives of detainees desperate for information on their loved ones.<ref>{{cite news |last=Hounshell |first=Blake |date=December 27 2024 |title=syria-former-justice-who-sent-thousands-to-death-arrested|work=] |url=https://www.amp.dw.com/en/syria-former-justice-who-sent-thousands-to-death-arrested/a-71166368|access-date=2024-12-27}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Hounshell |first=Blake |date=December 27 2024 |title=syria-captures-key-military-official-involved-sednaya-prison-abuses|work=] |url=https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/syria-captures-key-military-official-involved-sednaya-prison-abuses|access-date=2024-12-27}}</ref> It is believed that Kanjo Hassan made $150 million from bribes paid by relatives of detainees desperate for information on their loved ones.<ref>{{cite news |last=Hounshell |first=Blake |date=December 27, 2024 |title=syria-former-justice-who-sent-thousands-to-death-arrested|work=] |url=https://www.amp.dw.com/en/syria-former-justice-who-sent-thousands-to-death-arrested/a-71166368|access-date=2024-12-27}}</ref><ref name="Hounshell"/>


After the ], Kanjo Hassan would go into hiding. After the ], Kanjo Hassan would go into hiding.

== Events == == Events ==
Deadly clashes erupted in the coastal province of ] between security forces that tried to arrest Kanjo Hassan and gunmen who sought to protect him. Deadly clashes erupted in the coastal province of ] between security forces that tried to arrest Kanjo Hassan and gunmen who sought to protect him.
The next day, the Syrian Military Operations Department conducted a major security operation combing through several Tartus Governorate villages and forests for regime loyalists and those involved with Assad regime-related crimes.<ref name=":2" /> Armed forces launched a raid in the village of ], resulting in the arrest of Kanjo Hassan and twenty of his associates. Kanjo Hassan was found hiding in a hole in the ground.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=السوري |first=المرصد |date=2024-12-26 |title=تصفية “شبيح” ومقتل اثنين من المتورطين بقتل عناصر الأمن العام في الساحل السوري {{!}} المرصد السوري لحقوق الإنسان |url=https://www.syriahr.com/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AD-%D9%88%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A8/742547/ |access-date=2024-12-27 |language=ar}}</ref> The conflict resulted in fourteen interior ministry personnel losing their lives and ten others sustaining injuries during what officials described as an "ambush".<ref name=":0" /> Three gunmen associated with Kanjo Hassan were also killed in the gun fight.<ref>{{Cite web |last=السوري |first=المرصد |date=2024-12-25 |title=مقتل 6 عناصر من قوى الأمن العام باشتباكات مع عصابة أحد سفاحي “صيدنايا” في ريف طرطوس {{!}} المرصد السوري لحقوق الإنسان |url=https://www.syriahr.com/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84-6-%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1-%D9%85%D9%86-%D9%82%D9%88%D9%89-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7/742416/ |access-date=2024-12-27 |language=ar}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Hounshell |first=Blake |date=December 27 2024 |title=syria-authorities-arrest-official-behind-saydnaya-death-penalties|work=] |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2024/12/27/syria-authorities-arrest-official-behind-saydnaya-death-penalties-ngo_6736475_4.html|access-date=2024-12-27}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Syria's new rulers arrest official behind Saydnaya death penalties |date=27 December 2024 |work=France 24 |url=https://www.france24.com/en/middle-east/20241226-syria-new-rulers-arrest-key-military-official-behind-saydnaya-death-penalties-assad |access-date=27 December 2024 }}</ref> The next day, the Syrian Military Operations Department conducted a major security operation combing through several Tartus Governorate villages and forests for regime loyalists and those involved with Assad regime-related crimes.<ref name=":2" /> Armed forces launched a raid in the village of ], resulting in the arrest of Kanjo Hassan and twenty of his associates. Kanjo Hassan was found hiding in a hole in the ground.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=السوري |first=المرصد |date=2024-12-26 |title=تصفية "شبيح" ومقتل اثنين من المتورطين بقتل عناصر الأمن العام في الساحل السوري {{!}} المرصد السوري لحقوق الإنسان |url=https://www.syriahr.com/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AD-%D9%88%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84-%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A8/742547/ |access-date=2024-12-27 |language=ar}}</ref> The conflict resulted in fourteen interior ministry personnel losing their lives and ten others sustaining injuries during what officials described as an "ambush".<ref name=":0" /> Three gunmen associated with Kanjo Hassan were also killed in the gun fight.<ref>{{Cite web |last=السوري |first=المرصد |date=2024-12-25 |title=مقتل 6 عناصر من قوى الأمن العام باشتباكات مع عصابة أحد سفاحي "صيدنايا" في ريف طرطوس {{!}} المرصد السوري لحقوق الإنسان |url=https://www.syriahr.com/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84-6-%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1-%D9%85%D9%86-%D9%82%D9%88%D9%89-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7/742416/ |access-date=2024-12-27 |language=ar}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Hounshell |first=Blake |date=December 27, 2024 |title=syria-authorities-arrest-official-behind-saydnaya-death-penalties|work=] |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2024/12/27/syria-authorities-arrest-official-behind-saydnaya-death-penalties-ngo_6736475_4.html|access-date=2024-12-27}}</ref><ref name="France 24"/>

== Reactions == == Reactions ==
* {{Flag icon|Syrian opposition}} ]: Welcomed the arrest, describing it as an "important step on the path to justice and the prosecution of those who committed crimes against the Syrian people". * {{Flag icon|Syrian opposition}} ]: Welcomed the arrest, describing it as an "important step on the path to justice and the prosecution of those who committed crimes against the Syrian people".
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== References == == References ==
{{Reflist}} {{Reflist}}

]
]

Revision as of 16:55, 28 December 2024

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On December 26, 2024, the Syrian Transitional Government announced that it had arrested Major General Mohammed Kanjo Hassan, former head of the military judiciary under the Assad regime and a prison guard at Sednaya prison.

Capture of Mohammed Kanjo Hassan
Part of the Syrian civil war and Western Syria clashes (December 2024–present)
LocationKhirbet al-Ma'zah, Syria
Commanded bySyrian opposition Military Operations Command
TargetSyria Mohammed Kanjo Hassan  (POW)
Date26 December 2024; 3 days ago (2024-12-26)
OutcomeOperational success
  • Capture and arrest of Mohammad Kanjo Hassan and twenty others.
Casualties17 killed
10 injured
Syrian civil war
Timeline
Civil uprising in Syria (March–August 2011)
Start of insurgency (Sept. 2011 – April 2012)
UN ceasefire; Rebel advances (May 2012 – Dec. 2013)
Rise of ISIS in 2014
U.S.-led intervention, Rebel and ISIL advances (Sept. 2014 – Sept. 2015)
Russian intervention (Sept. 2015 – March 2016)
Aleppo escalation and Euphrates Shield (March 2016 – February 2017)
Collapse of ISIS in Syria (2017)
Rebels in retreat and Operation Olive Branch
(Nov. 2017 – Sep. 2018)
Idlib demilitarization
(Sep. 2018 – April 2019)
First Idlib offensive, Operation Peace Spring, & Second Idlib offensive (April 2019 – March 2020)
Idlib ceasefire (March 2020 – Nov. 2024)
Opposition offensives and Fall of the Assad regime (Nov. – Dec. 2024)
Transitional government and SNA–SDF conflict (Dec. 2024 – present)
Syrian War spillover and international incidents









Foreign involvement in the Syrian civil war
Foreign intervention on behalf of Syrian Arab Republic

Foreign intervention in behalf of Syrian rebels

U.S.-led intervention against ISIL

Background

Kanjo Hassan was the head of Syria's military field court from 2011 to 2014. Later on, Kanjo Hassan was promoted to chief of military justice across Syria, It is believed that Kanjo Hassan made $150 million from bribes paid by relatives of detainees desperate for information on their loved ones.

After the fall of the Assad regime, Kanjo Hassan would go into hiding.

Events

Deadly clashes erupted in the coastal province of Tartus between security forces that tried to arrest Kanjo Hassan and gunmen who sought to protect him. The next day, the Syrian Military Operations Department conducted a major security operation combing through several Tartus Governorate villages and forests for regime loyalists and those involved with Assad regime-related crimes. Armed forces launched a raid in the village of Khirbet al-Ma'zah, resulting in the arrest of Kanjo Hassan and twenty of his associates. Kanjo Hassan was found hiding in a hole in the ground. The conflict resulted in fourteen interior ministry personnel losing their lives and ten others sustaining injuries during what officials described as an "ambush". Three gunmen associated with Kanjo Hassan were also killed in the gun fight.

Reactions

See also

References

  1. ^ Hounshell, Blake (December 27, 2024). "syria-new-rulers-arrest-key-military-official-behind-saydnaya-death-penalties-assad". France 24. Retrieved 2024-12-27.
  2. ^ Hounshell, Blake (December 27, 2024). "syria-captures-key-military-official-involved-sednaya-prison-abuses". Middle East Eye. Retrieved 2024-12-27.
  3. ^ "Syria's new rulers arrest official behind Saydnaya death penalties". France 24. 27 December 2024. Retrieved 27 December 2024.
  4. Hounshell, Blake (December 27, 2024). "syria-former-justice-who-sent-thousands-to-death-arrested". DW. Retrieved 2024-12-27.
  5. Cite error: The named reference :2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. السوري, المرصد (2024-12-26). "تصفية "شبيح" ومقتل اثنين من المتورطين بقتل عناصر الأمن العام في الساحل السوري | المرصد السوري لحقوق الإنسان" (in Arabic). Retrieved 2024-12-27.
  7. السوري, المرصد (2024-12-25). "مقتل 6 عناصر من قوى الأمن العام باشتباكات مع عصابة أحد سفاحي "صيدنايا" في ريف طرطوس | المرصد السوري لحقوق الإنسان" (in Arabic). Retrieved 2024-12-27.
  8. Hounshell, Blake (December 27, 2024). "syria-authorities-arrest-official-behind-saydnaya-death-penalties". Le Monde. Retrieved 2024-12-27.
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