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{{Infobox officeholder
'''Mário de Melo Kertész''' (March 21, 1944) is a ] ], ], ], ] and broadcaster, the son of ], a ] father and an ] mother.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Macedo |first=Luciane |date=September 24, 2020 |title=“Sou branco e judeu, mas baiano pra cacete”, diz Kertész |url=https://www.brasil247.com/poder/sou-branco-e-judeu-mas-baiano-pra-cacete-diz-kertesz |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200929204420/https://www.brasil247.com/poder/sou-branco-e-judeu-mas-baiano-pra-cacete-diz-kertesz |archive-date=September 29, 2020 |access-date=December 24, 2024 |website=Brasil 247 |language=pt-br}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Köpp |first=Juliana |last2=Albinati |first2=Mariana |title=Políticas culturais de salvador na gestão Mário Kertész (1986 a 1989) - versão preliminar |url=http://www.cult.ufba.br/arquivos/cult_polcult_86_89.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240726123152/http://www.cult.ufba.br/arquivos/cult_polcult_86_89.pdf |archive-date=July 26, 2024 |access-date=December 24, 2024 |website=]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Sales |first=Edvaldo |date=September 12, 2023 |title=Mário Kertész solta o verbo contra ACM: “Fez todas as sacanagens que podia comigo” |url=https://www.bnews.com.br/noticias/politica/mario-kertesz-solta-o-verbo-contra-acm-fez-todas-as-sacanagens-que-podia-comigo.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240620033510/https://www.bnews.com.br/noticias/politica/mario-kertesz-solta-o-verbo-contra-acm-fez-todas-as-sacanagens-que-podia-comigo.html |archive-date=June 20, 2024 |access-date=December 24, 2024 |website=Bnews |language=pt-br}}</ref>
| name = Pauderney Avelino
| image = File:CMMPV - Comissões Mistas Medidas Provisórias (21924651764).jpg
| caption = Avelino in 2019
| office = ] from ]
| term_start = 1 February 1991
| term_end = 31 January 2007<br>1 February 2011 – 31 January 2019<br>22 January 2024 – 4 November 2024
| office1 = Secretary of Education of ]
| term_start3 = 4 January 2013
| term_end3 = 18 December 2013
| term_start4 = 1 January 2021
| term_end4 = 29 March 2022
| birth_name = Pauderney Avelino
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1954|9|24}}
| birth_place = ], ], ]
| party = {{Plainlist|
* ] (1990–1993)
* ] (1993–1995)
* ] (1995–1997)
* ] (1997–2007)
* ] (2007–2022)
* ] (2022–present)
}}
| spouse = Andrea Bartonelli<ref>{{Cite web |date=July 29, 2012 |title=Pauderney apresenta jingle de campanha durante reunião na Compensa |url=http://www.portaldomarcossantos.com.br/2012/07/29/pauderney-apresenta-jingle-de-campanha-durante-caminhada-na-compensa/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160811234349/http://www.portaldomarcossantos.com.br/2012/07/29/pauderney-apresenta-jingle-de-campanha-durante-caminhada-na-compensa/ |archive-date=August 11, 2016 |access-date=August 11, 2016 |website=Portal do Marco Santos}}</ref>
| profession = ]<br>]<br>]
}}

'''Pauderney Tomaz Avelino''' (September 24, 1954) is a ] ], ], and ], affiliated with the ] (UNIÃO).<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Biografia do(a) Deputado(a) Federal Pauderney Avelino |url=https://www.camara.leg.br/deputados/74095/biografia |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240603173551/https://www.camara.leg.br/deputados/74095/biografia |archive-date=June 3, 2024 |access-date=December 27, 2024 |website=Portal da Câmara dos Deputados |language=pt-br}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Ribeiro |first=Maiara |date=November 5, 2024 |title=Pauderney Avelino sai da Câmara dos Deputados 'à francesa' |url=https://amazonas1.com.br/pauderney-avelino-sai-da-camara-dos-deputados-a-francesa/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241227211235/https://amazonas1.com.br/pauderney-avelino-sai-da-camara-dos-deputados-a-francesa/ |archive-date=December 27, 2024 |access-date=December 27, 2024 |website=Amazonas1 {{!}} Notícias de hoje de Manaus, Amazonas e do Brasil |language=pt-BR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Julião |first=Fabricio |date=August 27, 2024 |title=Câmara faz homenagem aos 30 anos do Real em sessão esvaziada |url=https://www.poder360.com.br/poder-congresso/camara-faz-homenagem-aos-30-anos-do-real-em-sessao-esvaziada/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240831191716/https://www.poder360.com.br/poder-congresso/camara-faz-homenagem-aos-30-anos-do-real-em-sessao-esvaziada/ |archive-date=August 31, 2024 |access-date=December 27, 2024 |website=Poder360 |language=pt-br}}</ref>

He was a ] between 1991 and 2007 and returned to office after being elected in 2010, returning to the ] in ] where he remained from 2011 until 2019.<ref name=":0" /> In January 2024, he returned to the Chamber of Deputies, after having been {{Interlanguage link|Fausto Junior|lt=Fausto Junior's|pt|Fausto Junior}} deputy, who gave up his seat to take on the Manaus State Secretariat for Sanitation, Housing and Urban Development (Sedurb).<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |date=December 28, 2024 |title=Pauderney Avelino deve assumir vaga na Câmara Federal após Fausto Junior ser nomeado para Sedurb {{!}} Amazonas |url=https://g1.globo.com/am/amazonas/noticia/2023/12/28/pauderney-avelino-deve-assumir-vaga-na-camara-federal-apos-fausto-junior-ser-nomeado-para-sedurb.ghtml |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240101184605/https://g1.globo.com/am/amazonas/noticia/2023/12/28/pauderney-avelino-deve-assumir-vaga-na-camara-federal-apos-fausto-junior-ser-nomeado-para-sedurb.ghtml |archive-date=January 1, 2024 |access-date=December 27, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-br}}</ref> He remained a deputy until November 2024, when Júnior returned to his post in Brasília.<ref name=":1" /> He was also Manaus' municipal secretary of education.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=January 19, 2024 |title=Pauderney Avelino assume cargo de secretário estadual na Sedecti |url=https://amazonasatual.com.br/pauderney-avelino-assume-cargo-de-secretario-estadual-na-sedecti/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230119153709/https://amazonasatual.com.br/pauderney-avelino-assume-cargo-de-secretario-estadual-na-sedecti/ |archive-date=January 19, 2023 |access-date=December 27, 2024 |website=Amazonas Atual |language=pt-BR}}</ref>


== Biography == == Biography ==


=== Early years and education === === Early years and education ===
Born in ], the capital of the state of ], Mário Kertész is the son of an ] mother and a ] father of ] origin.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=June 1, 2024 |title="Governo Lula melhorou muitas coisas, mas o Brasil segue dividido", diz Mário Kertész |url=https://www.brasil247.com/midia/governo-lula-melhorou-muitas-coisas-mas-o-brasil-segue-dividido-diz-mario-kertesz |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240602001741/https://www.brasil247.com/midia/governo-lula-melhorou-muitas-coisas-mas-o-brasil-segue-dividido-diz-mario-kertesz |archive-date=June 2, 2024 |access-date=December 24, 2024 |website=Brasil 247 |language=pt-br}}</ref> Mário became a polyglot, speaking ], ], ], ] and ].<ref name=":0" /> Born in ], a town in the {{Interlanguage link|List of Amazonas mesoregions and microregions|lt=southwest of Amazonas|pt|Lista de mesorregiões e microrregiões do Amazonas }}, Pauderney moved to ], the state capital, when he was still young. He graduated in ] in 1979 and even started ] school, but didn't finish, both at the former University of Amazonas, now the ] (UFAM).<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bezerra |first=Sandra |last2= |first2= |date=2023-01-25 |title=Pauderney Avelino assume Sedect e Ademi-AM parabeniza nomeação |url=https://cbic.org.br/pauderley-avelino-assume-sedect-e-ademi-am-parabeniza-nomeacao/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240619224325/https://cbic.org.br/pauderley-avelino-assume-sedect-e-ademi-am-parabeniza-nomeacao/ |archive-date=June 19, 2024 |access-date=December 27, 2024 |website=Câmara Brasileira da Industria da Construção |language=pt-BR}}</ref>

=== Career ===
He taught at the former Federal Technical School of Amazonas, now the {{Interlanguage link|Federal Institute of Amazonas |lt=Federal Institute of Amazonas|pt|Instituto Federal do Amazonas }} (IFAM), from 1974 to 1978.<ref name=":0" /> He was also one of the founding partners of Construtora Capital, a company he still runs today.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=Pauderley Avelino {{!}} Construtora Capital {{!}} GRI Club Platform |url=https://www.griclub.org/member-profile/real-estate/brazil/pauderley-avelino_5697 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221020005901/https://www.griclub.org/member-profile/real-estate/brazil/pauderley-avelino_5697 |archive-date=October 20, 2022 |access-date=December 27, 2024 |website=GRI Club |language=en}}</ref>

== Political ==
Affiliated to the {{Interlanguage link|Christian Democratic Party (Brazil, 1985)|lt=Christian Democratic Party|pt|Partido Democrata Cristão (1985) }} (PDC), he was elected federal deputy for Amazonas in 1990, after receiving 15 659 votes.<ref name=":2">{{Cite journal |date=October 14, 1990 |title=TRE divulga lista dos eleitos |url=https://memoria.bn.gov.br/DocReader/DocReader.aspx?bib=170054_02&pesq=%22Pauderney%20Avelino%22&pasta=ano%20199&hf=memoria.bn.gov.br&pagfis=41885 |journal=Jornal do Commercio |volume=86 |issue=35 318 |pages=2}}</ref>

In 1993, the PDC merged with the ] (PDS) to form the ] (PPR), which Pauderney joined.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Revisão Constitucional de 1993 (REVI) |url=https://www.senado.leg.br/atividade/baseshist/asp/detalheDocumento.asp?codBase=6&codDocumento=29897&sgBase=REVI&q=Nelson+Jobim |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241228131350/https://www.senado.leg.br/atividade/baseshist/asp/detalheDocumento.asp?codBase=6&codDocumento=29897&sgBase=REVI&q=Nelson+Jobim |archive-date=December 28, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=]}}</ref> With the new party, he was re-elected to the federal parliament after receiving 35 013 votes.<ref name=":3">{{Cite journal |date=October 11, 1994 |title=TRE divulga os eleitos na Amazônia |url=https://memoria.bn.gov.br/DocReader/DocReader.aspx?bib=170054_02&pesq=%22Pauderney%20Avelino%22&pasta=ano%20199&hf=memoria.bn.gov.br&pagfis=60243 |journal=Jornal do Commercio |volume=90 |issue=36 470 |pages=3}}</ref>

In 1997 he was decorated by the ] with the '']'' commendation.<ref>{{Cite web |date=July 9, 1998 |title=GU Serie Generale n.158 del 09-07-1998 - Suppl. Ordinario n. 117 |url=https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/atto/serie_generale/caricaDettaglioAtto/originario?atto.dataPubblicazioneGazzetta=1998-07-09&atto.codiceRedazionale=098A3540&elenco30giorni=false |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241228133437/https://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/atto/serie_generale/caricaDettaglioAtto/originario?atto.dataPubblicazioneGazzetta=1998-07-09&atto.codiceRedazionale=098A3540&elenco30giorni=false |archive-date=December 28, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=it}}</ref> That same year, he joined his third party, this time the ] (PFL), with a view to running for state senator, after Governor ] joined the party.<ref>{{Cite journal |date=May 8, 1997 |title=Frente perfil (PFL mais forte) |url=https://memoria.bn.gov.br/DocReader/DocReader.aspx?bib=170054_02&pesq=%22Pauderney%20Avelino%22&pasta=ano%20199&hf=memoria.bn.gov.br&pagfis=76967 |journal=Jornal do Commercio |volume=93 |issue=37 236 |pages=2}}</ref> Despite his efforts to run for the Senate, he ran for federal deputy for the party for the third time.<ref>{{Cite journal |date=July 11, 1998 |title=Ameaçado |url=https://memoria.bn.gov.br/DocReader/DocReader.aspx?bib=170054_02&pesq=%22Pauderney%20Avelino%22&pasta=ano%20199&hf=memoria.bn.gov.br&pagfis=82433 |journal=Jornal do Commercio |volume=94 |issue=37 583 |pages=2}}</ref> In 1998, he was once again successful and was elected after receiving 59 027 votes.<ref name=":4">{{Cite journal |date=October 10, 1998 |title=Os números finais da eleição |url=https://memoria.bn.gov.br/DocReader/DocReader.aspx?bib=170054_02&pesq=%22Pauderney%20Avelino%22&pasta=ano%20199&hf=memoria.bn.gov.br&pagfis=83450 |journal=Jornal do Commércio |volume=94 |issue=37 657 |pages=A3}}</ref> In 2002, he was one of the main organisers of ]'s campaign for president in the ], in which Serra was defeated by ].<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Breve |first=Nelson |date=August 11, 2002 |title=Serra é o nº1 do Congresso |url=https://memoria.bn.gov.br/DocReader/DocReader.aspx?bib=030015_12&pesq=%22Pauderney%20Avelino%22&pasta=ano%20200&hf=memoria.bn.gov.br&pagfis=73296 |journal=] |volume=112 |issue=125 |pages=A4}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Carneiro |first=Sônia |date=September 19, 2002 |title=Serra antecipa 2º turno |url=https://memoria.bn.gov.br/DocReader/DocReader.aspx?bib=030015_12&pesq=%22Pauderney%20Avelino%22&pasta=ano%20200&hf=memoria.bn.gov.br&pagfis=75968 |journal=] |volume=112 |issue=164 |pages=A3}}</ref> Despite his defeat at national level, Pauderney was re-elected as a federal deputy with 75 029 votes.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |last=Rodrigues |first=Fernando |title=Eleições 2002 - Resultados - Deputados federais eleitos - Amazonas |url=https://www1.uol.com.br/fernandorodrigues/arquivos/eleicoes02/resultados/depfed/eleitos/am.shl |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241228141920/https://www1.uol.com.br/fernandorodrigues/arquivos/eleicoes02/resultados/depfed/eleitos/am.shl |archive-date=December 28, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=]}}</ref>

After four terms as a federal deputy, in 2006 he announced his candidacy for the Senate.<ref>{{Cite web |date=October 1, 2006 |title=Alfredo Nascimento é eleito senador no Amazonas |url=https://g1.globo.com/Noticias/Eleicoes/0,,AA1293910-6286-2610,00.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190209132732/http://g1.globo.com/Noticias/Eleicoes/0,,AA1293910-6286-2610,00.html |archive-date=February 9, 2019 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=]}}</ref> He received 289 234 votes and came second in the election, beaten by ].<ref name=":7">{{Cite web |title=Folha Online - Especial - 2006 - Eleições - Apuração - Amazonas - Senador |url=https://eleicoes.folha.uol.com.br/folha/especial/2006/eleicoes/am1s.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070609144122/https://eleicoes.folha.uol.com.br/folha/especial/2006/eleicoes/am1s.html |archive-date=June 9, 2007 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=]}}</ref> In 2007, the Liberal Front Party changed its name to ] (DEM) and Pauderney remained in the party.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Guerreira |first=Gabriela |date=March 26, 2007 |title=PFL muda de nome e elege Rodrigo Maia como novo presidente do partido |url=https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/folha/brasil/ult96u90636.shtml |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240625084836/https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/folha/brasil/ult96u90636.shtml |archive-date=June 25, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=]}}</ref> He ran his fifth campaign for federal deputy for Amazonas, this time for the DEM, and was elected after receiving 100 199 votes.<ref name=":8">{{Cite web |title=Apuração 1° turno - Amazonas {{!}} G1 - Eleições 2010 |url=https://g1.globo.com/especiais/eleicoes-2010/apuracao-1-turno/am/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240926080537/https://g1.globo.com/especiais/eleicoes-2010/apuracao-1-turno/am/ |archive-date=September 26, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=]}}</ref>
]
In 2012, he ran for executive office for the first time, as the DEM candidate for mayor of Manaus.<ref name=":9">{{Cite web |last=Severiano |first=Adneison |date=June 16, 2012 |title=Pauderney e Hissa são anunciados pré-candidatos à Prefeitura de Manaus |url=https://g1.globo.com/am/amazonas/noticia/2012/06/pauderney-e-hissa-sao-anunciados-pre-candidatos-prefeitura-de-manaus.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241228145856/https://g1.globo.com/am/amazonas/noticia/2012/06/pauderney-e-hissa-sao-anunciados-pre-candidatos-prefeitura-de-manaus.html |archive-date=December 28, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-br}}</ref> After receiving 26,371 votes, Pauderney finished in sixth place and did not advance to the second round, which was contested between ] ] and the candidate of the ], ].<ref name=":9" /><ref>{{Cite web |date=October 31, 2012 |title=Vanessa Grazziotin diz que sai fortalecida de eleição municipal |url=https://www12.senado.leg.br/noticias/materias/2012/10/31/vanessa-grazziotin-diz-que-sai-fortalecida-de-eleicao-municipal |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241228150408/https://www12.senado.leg.br/noticias/materias/2012/10/31/vanessa-grazziotin-diz-que-sai-fortalecida-de-eleicao-municipal |archive-date=December 28, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-br}}</ref>


In 2014, he ran for the federal deputy of Amazonas for the sixth time and was elected after receiving 102 488 votes.<ref name=":10">{{Cite web |date=October 6, 2010 |title=Confira os oito deputados federais eleitos no Amazonas |url=https://g1.globo.com/am/amazonas/eleicoes/2014/noticia/2014/10/confira-os-oito-deputados-federais-eleitos-no-amazonas.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190923133837/https://g1.globo.com/am/amazonas/eleicoes/2014/noticia/2014/10/confira-os-oito-deputados-federais-eleitos-no-amazonas.html |archive-date=September 23, 2019 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-br}}</ref> In 2016, he voted in favor of ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=O voto de cada deputado no impeachment - Brasil |url=https://complemento.veja.abril.com.br/brasil/o-voto-de-cada-deputado-no-impeachment/votacao.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240301015809/https://complemento.veja.abril.com.br/brasil/o-voto-de-cada-deputado-no-impeachment/votacao.html |archive-date=March 1, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=]}}</ref> He was harassed and assaulted in the early afternoon of May 13, 2016, when he arrived from Brasilia at ] in Manaus.<ref name=":14">{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=March 13, 2016 |title=Aos gritos de 'golpista', deputado líder do DEM na Câmara é agredido no AM |url=https://g1.globo.com/am/amazonas/noticia/2016/05/aos-gritos-de-golpista-deputado-lider-do-dem-na-camara-e-agredido-no-am.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210613061957/https://g1.globo.com/am/amazonas/noticia/2016/05/aos-gritos-de-golpista-deputado-lider-do-dem-na-camara-e-agredido-no-am.html |archive-date=June 13, 2021 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-br}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Leite |first=Paulo Moreira |date=June 22, 2016 |title=Briga de aeroporto mostra nova temperatura política |url=https://www.brasil247.com/blog/briga-de-aeroporto-mostra-nova-temperatura-politica |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241228182841/https://www.brasil247.com/blog/briga-de-aeroporto-mostra-nova-temperatura-politica |archive-date=December 28, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=Brasil 247 |language=pt-br}}</ref> ccording to him, the acts were carried out by a group of people linked to the ] (PT) and ] (PCdoB).<ref name=":14" /><ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=May 16, 2016 |title=Pauderney Avelino é agredido por apoiadores de Dilma |url=https://diariodopoder.com.br/uncategorized/pauderney-avelino-e-agredido-por-apoiadores-de-dilma |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207092415/https://diariodopoder.com.br/uncategorized/pauderney-avelino-e-agredido-por-apoiadores-de-dilma |archive-date=December 7, 2023 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=Diário do Poder |language=pt-BR}}</ref> According to the parliamentarian, the group, made up of 15 people, harassed him in the airport lobby, calling him a ''“coup plotter”'' because of his position in Congress in favor of opening the impeachment process against President Dilma Rousseff. "I got on the plane and saw that there were some people, some indigenous people , boarding with me, all paid for by Dilma with public money. I think they told the others here in Manaus that I was on the plane. When I was in the lobby, they started chasing me, shouting that they were against my vote for impeachment, calling me a coup plotter. One guy even threw a poster at me and I reacted. When I reacted, the people at the airport started applauding me and shouting my name. Officials had to escortme to my car".<ref name=":14" /> Pauderney said that eight of the people who attacked him came with him on the plane from Brasilia, and he believes that another seven or eight joined the group at the airport. He also said that he would request the images from the security system from the Federal Police, in order to file a complaint against the alleged attackers.<ref name=":14" />
He graduated in ] from the ] (UFBA).<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 3, 2016 |title=Próximos Eventos {{!}} Mário Kertész fala sobre Mídia na Escola de Administração |url=https://agenda.ufba.br/?tribe_events=mario-kertesz-fala-sobre-midia-na-escola-de-administracao |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241224152823/https://agenda.ufba.br/?tribe_events=mario-kertesz-fala-sobre-midia-na-escola-de-administracao |archive-date=December 24, 2024 |access-date=December 24, 2024 |website=Agenda UFBA}}</ref> He did postgraduate studies abroad, studying in ] and ].<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=Mário de Melo Kertész |url=https://www.academiaadmbahia.org/cadeira-8-m%C3%A1rio-de-melo-kert%C3%A9sz |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241224154245/https://www.academiaadmbahia.org/cadeira-8-m%C3%A1rio-de-melo-kert%C3%A9sz |archive-date=December 24, 2024 |access-date=December 24, 2024 |website=Academia Baiana de Administração}}</ref>


In ]'s government, he was DEM leader.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Gonçalves |first=Caroline |date=June 9, 2016 |title=Governo Temer não é "ação entre amigos", diz líder do DEM |url=https://agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br/politica/noticia/2016-06/governo-temer-nao-e-acao-entre-amigos-diz-lider-do-dem |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161228035913/http://agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br/politica/noticia/2016-06/governo-temer-nao-e-acao-entre-amigos-diz-lider-do-dem |archive-date=December 28, 2016 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-br}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Azevedo |first=Reinaldo |author-link=Reinaldo Azevedo |date=July 30, 2020 |title=Em vez de se desculpar, Geddel chora e comove líderes da base. Ainda acaba virando mártir! |url=https://veja.abril.com.br/coluna/reinaldo/em-vez-de-se-desculpar-geddel-chora-e-comove-lideres-da-base-ainda-acaba-virando-martir |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241228183414/https://veja.abril.com.br/coluna/reinaldo/em-vez-de-se-desculpar-geddel-chora-e-comove-lideres-da-base-ainda-acaba-virando-martir |archive-date=December 28, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-BR}}</ref> He was in favor of the ] and voted to dismiss the complaint against Michel Temer filed by the ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Denúncia contra Temer: como votou cada deputado |url=https://complemento.veja.abril.com.br/brasil/votacao-denuncia-michel-temer/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231005193944/https://complemento.veja.abril.com.br/brasil/votacao-denuncia-michel-temer/ |archive-date=October 5, 2023 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-BR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=April 26, 2017 |title=Saiba como votou cada deputado no texto-base da reforma trabalhista |url=https://g1.globo.com/politica/noticia/saiba-como-votou-cada-deputado-no-texto-base-da-reforma-trabalhista.ghtml |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240913165556/https://g1.globo.com/politica/noticia/saiba-como-votou-cada-deputado-no-texto-base-da-reforma-trabalhista.ghtml |archive-date=September 13, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-br}}</ref>
=== Political ===
He began his public life at the age of 22, as chief of staff to Finance Secretary Luís Sande, during the administration of the then mayor of Salvador, ], in 1967.<ref name=":2" />


In the following election, in 2018, he remained as an alternate, unable to emerge directly after the votes.<ref>{{Cite web |date=October 8, 2018 |title=Veja os políticos do AM que não conseguiram se eleger e ficaram sem mandatos |url=https://g1.globo.com/am/amazonas/eleicoes/2018/noticia/2018/10/08/veja-os-politicos-do-am-que-nao-conseguiram-se-eleger-e-ficaram-sem-mandatos.ghtml |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201214235801/https://g1.globo.com/am/amazonas/eleicoes/2018/noticia/2018/10/08/veja-os-politicos-do-am-que-nao-conseguiram-se-eleger-e-ficaram-sem-mandatos.ghtml |archive-date=December 14, 2020 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-br}}</ref> In the same year, he signaled his support for ] candidate ] in the ].<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=May 4, 2018 |title=Pauderney Avelino sobre eventual governo Bolsonaro: 'acho que posso fazer parte' |url=https://www.jb.com.br/pais/eleicoes_2018/2018/10/950340-pauderney-avelino-sobre-eventual-governo-bolsonaro--acho-que-posso-fazer-parte.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.ph/AvzwC |archive-date=December 28, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-br}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Di Cunto |first=Raphael |date=October 24, 2018 |title=Bolsonaro se aproxima do DEM ao chamar Pauderney Avelino para governo |url=https://valor.globo.com/politica/noticia/2018/10/24/bolsonaro-se-aproxima-do-dem-ao-chamar-pauderney-avelino-para-governo.ghtml |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109025729/https://valor.globo.com/politica/noticia/2018/10/24/bolsonaro-se-aproxima-do-dem-ao-chamar-pauderney-avelino-para-governo.ghtml |archive-date=November 9, 2020 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-br}}</ref> He took part in Bolsonaro's transition government and was chosen to organize measures for a pension reform. <ref>{{Cite web |last=Temotéo |first=Antonio |date=November 9, 2018 |title=Pauderney Avelino ganha papel-chave para Previdência na equipe de Bolsonaro |url=https://economia.uol.com.br/noticias/redacao/2018/11/09/pauderney-avelino-previdencia-equipe-bolsonaro.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181118094849/https://economia.uol.com.br/noticias/redacao/2018/11/09/pauderney-avelino-previdencia-equipe-bolsonaro.htm |archive-date=November 18, 2018 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-br}}</ref>
During Antõnio Carlos Magalhães' first term as governor of Bahia, between 1971 and 1975, Kertész, at the age of 26, was the first head of the Secretariat of Planning, Science and Technology, the body responsible for setting up the {{Interlanguage link|Bahia Administrative Center|pt|Centro Administrativo da Bahia}}, the {{Interlanguage link|Pituaçu Metropolitan Park|lt=Pituaçu Metropolitan Park|pt|Parque Metropolitano de Pituaçu}} and the first stage of the renovation of ].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Gonzalez |first=Daniela |date=June 27, 2024 |title=Reserva de resistência: Há 50 anos enfrentando especulação imobiliária, Parque de Pituaçu vai passar por revitalização |url=https://www.metro1.com.br/noticias/jornal-da-metropole/152096,reserva-de-resistencia-ha-50-anos-enfrentando-especulacao-imobiliaria-parque-de-pituacu-vai-passar-por-revitalizacao |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240704231644/https://www.metro1.com.br/noticias/jornal-da-metropole/152096,reserva-de-resistencia-ha-50-anos-enfrentando-especulacao-imobiliaria-parque-de-pituacu-vai-passar-por-revitalizacao |archive-date=July 4, 2024 |access-date=December 24, 2024 |website=Metro 1 |language=pt-br}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |date=January 23, 1971 |title=Bahia já estabelece prioridade |url=https://memoria.bn.gov.br/DocReader/DocReader.aspx?bib=030015_09&pesq=%22M%C3%A1rio%20Kert%C3%A9sz%22&pasta=ano%20197&hf=memoria.bn.gov.br&pagfis=202824 |journal=] |volume=80 |issue=248 |pages=3}}</ref>


After the merger of the DEM with the ] (PSL), which gave rise to ] (UNIÃO), Pauderney joined the newly formed party.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=March 26, 2022 |title=Além de 30 prefeitos, União Brasil sacramenta filiação de deputados estaduais e federais no AM |url=https://emtempo.com.br/23087/politica/alem-de-30-prefeitos-uniao-brasil-sacramenta-filiacao-de-deputados-estaduais-e-federais-no-am/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220326222429/https://emtempo.com.br/23087/politica/alem-de-30-prefeitos-uniao-brasil-sacramenta-filiacao-de-deputados-estaduais-e-federais-no-am/ |archive-date=March 26, 2022 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=Portal Em Tempo |language=pt-BR}}</ref> In the 2022 election, he ran again for federal deputy. He became a substitute after receiving 52,014 votes.<ref name=":11">{{Cite web |title=Deputados federais eleitos no Amazonas: apuração e resultados das Eleições 2022 {{!}} Folha |url=https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/poder/eleicoes/2022/apuracao/1turno/am/deputado-federal.shtml |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241228170501/https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/poder/eleicoes/2022/apuracao/1turno/am/deputado-federal.shtml |archive-date=December 28, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-BR}}</ref> In January 2024, he returned to the Chamber of Deputies, after having been {{Interlanguage link|Fausto Junior|lt=Fausto Junior's|pt|Fausto Junior}} deputy, who gave up his seat to take on the Manaus State Secretariat for Sanitation, Housing and Urban Development (Sedurb).<ref name=":6" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=Pauderney Avelino volta à Câmara no estilo 'paz e amor' |url=https://bncamazonas.com.br/poder/pauderney-avelino-volta-a-camara-no-estilo-paz-e-amor/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240413031722/https://bncamazonas.com.br/poder/pauderney-avelino-volta-a-camara-no-estilo-paz-e-amor/ |archive-date=April 13, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=BNC Amazonas, o site de política! |language=pt-br}}</ref> He remained a deputy until November 2024, when Júnior returned to his post in Brasília.<ref name=":1" />
He served as Magalhães' chief of staff when the politician took over the presidency of the state-owned company ] between 1975 and 1978.<ref name=":1" /> He was appointed mayor of Salvador by Magalhães, as a '{{Interlanguage link|Bionic office|lt=bionic mayor|pt|Cargo biônico }}' - the name given to mayors appointed by allies of the Brazilian military dictatorship - in his second administration.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mendes |first=Mariana |date=December 2, 2008 |title=Mário Kertész aguarda confiante a cirurgia |url=http://www.atarde.uol.com.br/bahia/salvador/noticias/1270927-mario-kertesz-aguarda-confiante-a-cirurgia |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180508055256/http://www.atarde.uol.com.br/bahia/salvador/noticias/1270927-mario-kertesz-aguarda-confiante-a-cirurgia |archive-date=May 8, 2018 |access-date=May 8, 2018 |website=]}}</ref> The main works and achievements of this first administration were the creation of Limpurb (Empresa de Limpeza Urbana de Salvador), responsible for the city's garbage collection, and Transur (Companhia de Transportes Urbanos de Salvador), all in 1979.<ref>{{Cite journal |date=December 21, 1979 |title=Bahia espera 250 mil turistas neste verão |url=https://memoria.bn.gov.br/DocReader/DocReader.aspx?bib=030015_09&Pesq=%22Transur%22&pagfis=170983 |journal=] |volume=89 |issue=257 |pages=18}}</ref> Transur was later abolished in 1997.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Transur |url=https://acervodoonibusnabahia.blogspot.com/p/transur.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231204135337/https://acervodoonibusnabahia.blogspot.com/p/transur.html |archive-date=December 4, 2023 |access-date=December 24, 2024 |website=Acervo do Ônibus na Bahia |language=pt-BR}}</ref>


=== Electoral performance ===
At the end of his term as mayor of Salvador in 1981, Mário Kertész broke with “Carlism” (the name given to the political movement that emerged in Bahia under the leadership of Antonio Carlos Magalhães) and joined the ] (PMDB), making his then-wife, {{Interlanguage link|Eliana Kertész|pt|Eliana Kertész}}, the most voted ] in Salvador in 1982, receiving more than 50 000 votes.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Gonçalves |first=Roberto |date=November 19, 1982 |title=Mulher de Kertész bate recorde votos para a Câmara |url=https://memoria.bn.gov.br/DocReader/DocReader.aspx?bib=030015_10&pesq=%22Eliana%20Kert%C3%A9sz%22&pasta=ano%20198&hf=memoria.bn.gov.br&pagfis=84342 |journal=] |volume=92 |issue=225 |pages=7}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
|+Electoral performance of Pauderney Avelino
!Year
!Election
!Office
!Party
!Votes
!Result
!Ref.
|-
|1990
|{{Interlanguage link|1990 Amazonas gubernatorial election|lt=Amazonas gubernatorial election|pt|Eleições estaduais no Amazonas em 1990 }}
| rowspan="4" |Federal deputy
|{{Interlanguage link|Christian Democratic Party (Brazil, 1985)|lt=Christian Democratic Party|pt|Partido Democrata Cristão (1985) }}
|15 659
|{{Yes2|Elected}}
|<ref name=":2" />
|-
|1994
|{{Interlanguage link|1994 Amazonas gubernatorial election|lt=Amazonas gubernatorial election|pt|Eleições estaduais no Amazonas em 1994}}
|]
|35 013
|{{Yes2|Elected}}
|<ref name=":3" />
|-
|1998
|{{Interlanguage link|1998 Amazonas gubernatorial election|lt=Amazonas gubernatorial election|pt|Eleições estaduais no Amazonas em 1998}}
| rowspan="3" |]
|59 027
|{{Yes2|Elected}}
|<ref name=":4" />
|-
|2002
|{{Interlanguage link|2002 Amazonas gubernatorial election |lt=Amazonas gubernatorial election|pt|Eleições estaduais no Amazonas em 2002}}
|75 029
|{{Yes2|Elected}}
|<ref name=":5" />
|-
|2006
|{{Interlanguage link|2006 Amazonas gubernatorial election |lt=Amazonas gubernatorial election|pt|Eleições estaduais no Amazonas em 2006}}
|Senator
|289 234
|{{No2|Not elected}}
|<ref name=":7" />
|-
|2010
|{{Interlanguage link|2010 Amazonas gubernatorial election |lt=Amazonas gubernatorial election|pt|Eleições estaduais no Amazonas em 2010}}
|Federal deputy
| rowspan="4" |]
|100 199
|{{Yes2|Elected}}
|<ref name=":8" />
|-
|2012
|{{Interlanguage link|2012 Manaus mayoral election|lt=Manaus mayoral election|pt|Eleição municipal de Manaus em 2012}}
|Mayor
|26 371
|{{No2|Not elected}}
|<ref name=":9" />
|-
|2014
|{{Interlanguage link|2014 Amazonas gubernatorial election |lt=Amazonas gubernatorial election|pt|Eleições estaduais no Amazonas em 2014}}
| rowspan="3" |Federal deputy
|102 488
|{{Yes2|Elected}}
|<ref name=":10" />
|-
|2018
|{{Interlanguage link|2018 Amazonas gubernatorial election |lt=Amazonas gubernatorial election|pt|Eleições estaduais no Amazonas em 2018}}
|72 358
|{{No2|Substitute}}
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Resultado das Eleições 2018: Deputado Federal Amazonas |url=https://www.gazetadopovo.com.br/apuracao/resultado-eleicoes-2018/amazonas/deputado-federal/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241009210152/https://www.gazetadopovo.com.br/apuracao/resultado-eleicoes-2018/amazonas/deputado-federal/ |archive-date=October 9, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-BR}}</ref>
|-
|2022
|{{Interlanguage link|2022 Amazonas gubernatorial election |lt=Amazonas gubernatorial election|pt|Eleições estaduais no Amazonas em 2022}}
|]
|52 014
|{{Yes2|Substitute}}
|<ref name=":11" />
|}


== Controversies ==
After the opening of direct elections to the mayors of the capitals with the end of the Military Dictatorship in {{Interlanguage link|1985 Mayor election in Salvador|lt=1985|pt|Eleições municipais em Salvador em 1985 }}, he defeated federal deputy Marcelo Cordeiro at the party convention, becoming a candidate for mayor of Salvador.<ref>{{Cite journal |date=July 8, 1985 |title=Leite vence as convenções do PMDB no Rio |url=https://memoria.bn.gov.br/DocReader/DocReader.aspx?bib=030015_10&pesq=%22Marcelo%20Cordeiro%22&pasta=ano%20198&hf=memoria.bn.gov.br&pagfis=148273 |journal=] |volume=95 |issue=91 |pages=1}}</ref> On November 15 of the same year, he was elected the first mayor of Salvador by popular vote, beating {{Interlanguage link|Edvaldo Brito|pt|Edvaldo Brito }}, with the support of the ] parties like ] (PDT) and ] (PSB), after 21 years of military rule.<ref>{{Citation |last=Luiz Pereira Oliveira |first=Cloves |title=The New Bahia Enigma: Why Has Black Rome Never Elected a Black Mayor? A Case Study of the 1985 Municipal Election Campaigns of Edivaldo Brito and Mário Kertész |date=2024 |work=Black Lives Matter in Latin America |pages=173–203 |editor-last=Luiz Pereira Oliveira |editor-first=Cloves |url=https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-031-39904-6_7 |access-date=2024-12-24 |place=Cham |publisher=Springer Nature Switzerland |language=en |doi=10.1007/978-3-031-39904-6_7 |isbn=978-3-031-39903-9 |editor2-last=Mitchell-Walthour |editor2-first=Gladys Lanier |editor3-last=Morrison |editor3-first=Minion K. C}}</ref>


=== Overbilling ===
During his second term, he helped to elect ] governor of Bahia in {{Interlanguage link|1986 Bahia gubernatorial election|pt|Eleições estaduais na Bahia em 1986|lt=1986}}, with the support of other 'ex-Charlistas', such as then senators ] and ], then federal deputy {{Interlanguage link|Ruy Bacelar|pt|Ruy Bacelar}} and the former mayor of ], {{Interlanguage link|Nilo Coelho|pt|Nilo Coelho}}, his friend from youth, chosen as vice-president on the ticket of one of the leaders of the PMDB's “historic group”.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Souza |first=Berlarmino |date=2013 |title=A conquista da Bahia - O sudoeste baiano na eleição de Waldir Pires (1986) e as disputas pela municipalidade em vitória da conquista |url=https://www.snh2013.anpuh.org/resources/anais/27/1364678744_ARQUIVO_Textocompleto-BelarminoSouza.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240805220550/https://www.snh2013.anpuh.org/resources/anais/27/1364678744_ARQUIVO_Textocompleto-BelarminoSouza.pdf |archive-date=August 5, 2024 |access-date=December 24, 2024 |website=]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kertész |first=Mário |date=December 12, 2014 |title=Reunião em 1986, na casa de Roberto Santos, com Ulisses Guimarães, Waldir Pires e eu. |url=https://x.com/marioksz/status/543363308045496321 |url-status=live |access-date=December 12, 2024 |website=]}}</ref>
On August 16, 2013, the Deputy Secretary of Education of Manaus, Deuzamir Pereira, stated in an interview with the newspaper ''{{Interlanguage link|A Crítica |lt=A Crítica|pt|A Crítica}}'' that there was a group "embezzling public funds" through the rental of buildings used as schools in the municipality. According to the deputy secretary, the city spent 29 million ] on property rentals for school operations. He stated: "This (rental) is a dirty business (...). It contaminates part of the fabric. We need to remove this cancer." He also mentioned that some of the rented properties were in deplorable conditions. A few days later, he was summoned to the {{Interlanguage link|Manaus City Council|lt=Manaus City Council|pt|Câmara Municipal de Manaus }} to explain his statements and denied having made the allegations reported by the newspaper. Deuzamir claimed he had only referred to the rentals as a "cancer" not suggesting there was a criminal group involved. The deputy secretary apologized to the councilors and expressed public regret for his comments.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Renzo |first=Kleiton |date=August 21, 2013 |title=Subsecretário de Educação desmente afirmação da existência de um bando fraudando aluguéis na Semed |url=https://www.acritica.com/channels/manaus/news/subsecretario-de-educacao-desmente-afirmacao-da-existencia-de-um-bando-fraudando-alugueis-na-semed |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160813144759/https://www.acritica.com/channels/manaus/news/subsecretario-de-educacao-desmente-afirmacao-da-existencia-de-um-bando-fraudando-alugueis-na-semed |archive-date=August 13, 2016 |access-date=August 13, 2016 |website=A Crítica}}</ref> Weeks later, he was ] by order of the then Secretary of Education, Pauderney Avelino.<ref name=":12">{{Cite web |last=Muniz |first=Joelma |date=September 16, 2013 |title=Subsecretário da Semed é exonerado após denunciar suposto esquema |url=http://acritica.uol.com.br/manaus/Manaus-Amazonas-Amazonia_0_994100631.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921175038/http://acritica.uol.com.br/manaus/Manaus-Amazonas-Amazonia_0_994100631.html |archive-date=September 21, 2013 |access-date=September 21, 2013 |website=A Crítica}}</ref>


He organized the candidacy of ], president of the {{Interlanguage link|Gregório de Mattos Foundation|pt|Fundação Gregório de Mattos |lt=Gregório de Mattos Foundation}}, to succeed him in {{Interlanguage link|1988 Mayor election in Salvador|pt|Eleições municipais em Salvador em 1985 |lt=1988}}, which was vetoed by governor Waldir Pires.<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Pitombo |first=João |date=March 30, 2019 |title='Prefeito que não foi', Gilberto Gil era empossado vereador de Salvador há 30 anos |url=https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/poder/2019/03/prefeito-que-nao-foi-gilberto-gil-era-empossado-vereador-de-salvador-ha-30-anos.shtml |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240417150113/https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/poder/2019/03/prefeito-que-nao-foi-gilberto-gil-era-empossado-vereador-de-salvador-ha-30-anos.shtml |archive-date=April 17, 2024 |access-date=December 24, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-BR}}</ref> As a result, he teamed up with communications businessman Pedro Irujo to launch the candidacy of broadcaster {{Interlanguage link|Fernando José (Brazilian broadcaster)|pt|Fernando José |lt=Fernando José}} for mayor of the capital, who was elected in that election. The issue resurfaced on March 16, 2016, when the {{Interlanguage link|Amazonas State Court of Auditors|lt=Amazonas State Court of Auditors|pt|Tribunal de Contas do Estado do Amazonas}} (TCE-AM) ordered Pauderney Avelino to return 4.6 million reais.<ref name=":13">{{Cite web |last=Lindner |first=Julia |date=March 23, 2016 |title=Líder do DEM é condenado a devolver R$ 4,6 milhões |url=https://www.estadao.com.br/politica/lider-do-dem-e-condenado-a-devolver-r-4-6-milhoes/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240716194934/https://www.estadao.com.br/politica/lider-do-dem-e-condenado-a-devolver-r-4-6-milhoes/ |archive-date=July 16, 2024 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-br}}</ref> He was also fined 23 thousand reais.<ref name=":13" /> According to an audit conducted by the Court, Avelino inflated rental contracts for 47 properties during his tenure as Secretary of Education of Manaus. The largest contract, worth 1.4 million, reais was awarded to the company Millennium Locadora Ltda, for a building housing the Sub-Secretary of Infrastructure and Logistics' storage facility. TCE-AM counselor Yara Lins identified six irregularities committed by Avelino, including the absence of property registration with the city hall and the fire department, lack of tax clearance certificates, and missing ] (IPTU) documentation.<ref name=":12" /><ref name=":13" />


However, on March 30, the TCE-AM overturned the conviction. The defense argued that contradictions in the technical assessments invalidated the process. Counselor Yara Lins accepted the request, citing issues related to the land ownership of properties in the city, especially in areas subject to invasions or occupations.<ref>{{Cite web |date=March 31, 2016 |title=Justiça cancela multa de R$ 4,6 milhões de Pauderney Avelino |url=http://ultimosegundo.ig.com.br/politica/2016-03-31/justica-cancela-multa-de-r-46-milhoes-de-pauderney-avelino.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708221248/http://ultimosegundo.ig.com.br/politica/2016-03-31/justica-cancela-multa-de-r-46-milhoes-de-pauderney-avelino.html |archive-date=July 8, 2018 |access-date=July 8, 2018 |website=]}}</ref>
The following year, 1989, Fernando José broke off political agreements, abandoned ongoing projects, terminated contracts, stopped work and, with the support of the ] newspaper, launched a fierce campaign against Kertész.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Silva |first=Rodrigo |date=March 2, 2023 |title=A arte da traição: história mostra que deslealdade entre Criador e criatura marca a política baiana |url=https://www.metro1.com.br/noticias/jornal-da-metropole/133659,a-arte-da-traicao-historia-mostra-que-deslealdade-entre-criador-e-criatura-marca-a-politica-baiana |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230307103828/https://www.metro1.com.br/noticias/jornal-da-metropole/133659,a-arte-da-traicao-historia-mostra-que-deslealdade-entre-criador-e-criatura-marca-a-politica-baiana |archive-date=March 7, 2023 |access-date=December 24, 2024 |website=Metro 1 |language=pt-br}}</ref> He ran again for mayor of Salvador in {{Interlanguage link|1992 Mayor election in Salvador|pt|Eleições municipais em Salvador em 1992|lt=1992}}. He lost the election to Lídice da Mata and abandoned his political career to dedicate himself to private enterprise.


=== Operation Car Wash ===
At the invitation of the PMDB, he joined the party in 2011 and was launched as a candidate for Mayor of Salvador, after 19 years away from party politics. <ref>{{Cite web |date=July 7, 2011 |title=PMDB terá candidato a prefeito em 24 capitais, diz Raupp |url=https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/poder/942182-pmdb-tera-candidato-a-prefeito-em-24-capitais-diz-raupp.shtml |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716052556/https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/poder/942182-pmdb-tera-candidato-a-prefeito-em-24-capitais-diz-raupp.shtml |archive-date=July 16, 2011 |access-date=December 24, 2024 |website=]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=September 22, 2011 |title=Mário Kértesz anuncia disposição de se filiar ao PMDB |url=https://www.acordacidade.com.br/variedades/mario-kertesz-anuncia-disposicao-de-se-filiar-ao-pmdb/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241224194517/https://www.acordacidade.com.br/variedades/mario-kertesz-anuncia-disposicao-de-se-filiar-ao-pmdb/ |archive-date=December 24, 2024 |access-date=December 24, 2024 |website=Acorda Cidade - Portal de notícias de Feira de Santana |language=pt-BR}}</ref> In the 2012 elections, he only came third in the first round and broke with the PMDB, which supported the Carlist candidate ], to support the ] candidate, {{Interlanguage link|Nelson Peregrino|pt|Nelson Peregrino|lt=Nelson Peregrino}}.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mário Kertész sai do PMDB e declara apoio a Pelegrino: “É a melhor opção para Salvador” |url=https://ujs.org.br/blog/noticias/mario-kertesz-sai-do-pmdb-e-declara-apoio-a-pelegrino-e-a-melhor-opcao-para-salvador/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241224194746/https://ujs.org.br/blog/noticias/mario-kertesz-sai-do-pmdb-e-declara-apoio-a-pelegrino-e-a-melhor-opcao-para-salvador/ |archive-date=December 24, 2024 |access-date=December 24, 2024 |website=União Juventude Socialista |language=pt-BR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=October 11, 2012 |title=Mário Kertész anuncia apoio a Pelegrino e desfiliação do PMDB |url=https://www.ibahia.com/salvador/mario-kertesz-anuncia-apoio-a-pelegrino-e-desfiliacao-do-pmdb |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241224195036/https://www.ibahia.com/salvador/mario-kertesz-anuncia-apoio-a-pelegrino-e-desfiliacao-do-pmdb |archive-date=December 24, 2024 |access-date=December 24, 2024 |website=iBahia |language=pt-br}}</ref>
Pauderney Avelino's name was mentioned in a recording between the former president of ], {{Interlanguage link|Sérgio Machado (politician)|lt=Sérgio Machado|pt|Sérgio Machado (político) }}, a whistleblower in the ], and the president of the Senate, ].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Rodrigues |first=Sérgio |date=May 26, 2015 |title=Líder do DEM na Câmara deve entrar com ação após citação em gravação |url=https://g1.globo.com/am/amazonas/noticia/2016/05/lider-do-dem-na-camara-deve-entrar-com-acao-apos-citacao-em-gravacao.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220627125124/https://g1.globo.com/am/amazonas/noticia/2016/05/lider-do-dem-na-camara-deve-entrar-com-acao-apos-citacao-em-gravacao.html |archive-date=June 27, 2022 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=] |language=pt-br}}</ref> In the recording, released by the '']'' website, while referring to Pauderney, Machado says to Renan Calheiros: "How can you be so shameless, Renan? That guy, Pauderney, who is now being treated as a hero. There's no one more corrupt than him".<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=May 26, 2016 |title=Chamado de corrupto, líder do DEM vai interpelar Machado na Justiça |url=https://congressoemfoco.uol.com.br/projeto-bula/reportagem/chamado-de-corrupto-lider-do-dem-vai-interpelar-machado-na-justica/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220125073857/https://congressoemfoco.uol.com.br/projeto-bula/reportagem/chamado-de-corrupto-lider-do-dem-vai-interpelar-machado-na-justica/ |archive-date=January 25, 2022 |access-date=December 28, 2024 |website=Congresso em Foco |language=pt-BR}}</ref>


== References == == References ==

Revision as of 19:26, 28 December 2024

Pauderney Avelino
Avelino in 2019
Federal Deputy from Amazonas
In office
1 February 1991 – 31 January 2007
1 February 2011 – 31 January 2019
22 January 2024 – 4 November 2024
Secretary of Education of Manaus
In office
4 January 2013 – 18 December 2013
In office
1 January 2021 – 29 March 2022
Personal details
BornPauderney Avelino
(1954-09-24) September 24, 1954 (age 70)
Eirunepé, Amazonas, Brazil
Political party
  • PDC (1990–1993)
  • PPR (1993–1995)
  • PPB (1995–1997)
  • PFL (1997–2007)
  • DEM (2007–2022)
  • UNIÃO (2022–present)
SpouseAndrea Bartonelli
ProfessionCivil engineer
Entrepreneur
Politician

Pauderney Tomaz Avelino (September 24, 1954) is a Brazilian civil engineer, businessman, and politician, affiliated with the Brazil Union (UNIÃO).

He was a federal deputy between 1991 and 2007 and returned to office after being elected in 2010, returning to the Chamber of Deputies in Brasília where he remained from 2011 until 2019. In January 2024, he returned to the Chamber of Deputies, after having been Fausto Junior's [pt] deputy, who gave up his seat to take on the Manaus State Secretariat for Sanitation, Housing and Urban Development (Sedurb). He remained a deputy until November 2024, when Júnior returned to his post in Brasília. He was also Manaus' municipal secretary of education.

Biography

Early years and education

Born in Eirunepé, a town in the southwest of Amazonas [pt], Pauderney moved to Manaus, the state capital, when he was still young. He graduated in civil engineering in 1979 and even started law school, but didn't finish, both at the former University of Amazonas, now the Federal University of Amazonas (UFAM).

Career

He taught at the former Federal Technical School of Amazonas, now the Federal Institute of Amazonas [pt] (IFAM), from 1974 to 1978. He was also one of the founding partners of Construtora Capital, a company he still runs today.

Political

Affiliated to the Christian Democratic Party [pt] (PDC), he was elected federal deputy for Amazonas in 1990, after receiving 15 659 votes.

In 1993, the PDC merged with the Social Democratic Party (PDS) to form the Progressive Renewal Party (PPR), which Pauderney joined. With the new party, he was re-elected to the federal parliament after receiving 35 013 votes.

In 1997 he was decorated by the Italian government with the Cavalieri di Gran Croce commendation. That same year, he joined his third party, this time the Liberal Front Party (PFL), with a view to running for state senator, after Governor Amazonino Mendes joined the party. Despite his efforts to run for the Senate, he ran for federal deputy for the party for the third time. In 1998, he was once again successful and was elected after receiving 59 027 votes. In 2002, he was one of the main organisers of José Serra's campaign for president in the 2002 election, in which Serra was defeated by Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. Despite his defeat at national level, Pauderney was re-elected as a federal deputy with 75 029 votes.

After four terms as a federal deputy, in 2006 he announced his candidacy for the Senate. He received 289 234 votes and came second in the election, beaten by Alfredo Nascimento. In 2007, the Liberal Front Party changed its name to Democrats (DEM) and Pauderney remained in the party. He ran his fifth campaign for federal deputy for Amazonas, this time for the DEM, and was elected after receiving 100 199 votes.

Pauderney Avelino in the Chamber of Deputies in 2015.

In 2012, he ran for executive office for the first time, as the DEM candidate for mayor of Manaus. After receiving 26,371 votes, Pauderney finished in sixth place and did not advance to the second round, which was contested between communist Vanessa Grazziotin and the candidate of the Brazilian Social Democracy Party, Arthur Neto.

In 2014, he ran for the federal deputy of Amazonas for the sixth time and was elected after receiving 102 488 votes. In 2016, he voted in favor of Dilma Rouseff's impeachment. He was harassed and assaulted in the early afternoon of May 13, 2016, when he arrived from Brasilia at Eduardo Gomes International Airport in Manaus. ccording to him, the acts were carried out by a group of people linked to the Workers' Party (PT) and Communist Party of Brazil (PCdoB). According to the parliamentarian, the group, made up of 15 people, harassed him in the airport lobby, calling him a “coup plotter” because of his position in Congress in favor of opening the impeachment process against President Dilma Rousseff. "I got on the plane and saw that there were some people, some indigenous people , boarding with me, all paid for by Dilma with public money. I think they told the others here in Manaus that I was on the plane. When I was in the lobby, they started chasing me, shouting that they were against my vote for impeachment, calling me a coup plotter. One guy even threw a poster at me and I reacted. When I reacted, the people at the airport started applauding me and shouting my name. Officials had to escortme to my car". Pauderney said that eight of the people who attacked him came with him on the plane from Brasilia, and he believes that another seven or eight joined the group at the airport. He also said that he would request the images from the security system from the Federal Police, in order to file a complaint against the alleged attackers.

In Michel Temer's government, he was DEM leader. He was in favor of the labor reform and voted to dismiss the complaint against Michel Temer filed by the Public Prosecutor's Office.

In the following election, in 2018, he remained as an alternate, unable to emerge directly after the votes. In the same year, he signaled his support for far-right candidate Jair Bolsonaro in the 2018 presidential election. He took part in Bolsonaro's transition government and was chosen to organize measures for a pension reform.

After the merger of the DEM with the Social Liberal Party (PSL), which gave rise to Brazil Union (UNIÃO), Pauderney joined the newly formed party. In the 2022 election, he ran again for federal deputy. He became a substitute after receiving 52,014 votes. In January 2024, he returned to the Chamber of Deputies, after having been Fausto Junior's [pt] deputy, who gave up his seat to take on the Manaus State Secretariat for Sanitation, Housing and Urban Development (Sedurb). He remained a deputy until November 2024, when Júnior returned to his post in Brasília.

Electoral performance

Electoral performance of Pauderney Avelino
Year Election Office Party Votes Result Ref.
1990 Amazonas gubernatorial election [pt] Federal deputy Christian Democratic Party [pt] 15 659 Elected
1994 Amazonas gubernatorial election [pt] Progressive Renewal Party 35 013 Elected
1998 Amazonas gubernatorial election [pt] Liberal Front Party 59 027 Elected
2002 Amazonas gubernatorial election [pt] 75 029 Elected
2006 Amazonas gubernatorial election [pt] Senator 289 234 Not elected
2010 Amazonas gubernatorial election Federal deputy Democrats 100 199 Elected
2012 Manaus mayoral election [pt] Mayor 26 371 Not elected
2014 Amazonas gubernatorial election Federal deputy 102 488 Elected
2018 Amazonas gubernatorial election [pt] 72 358 Substitute
2022 Amazonas gubernatorial election [pt] Brazil Union 52 014 Substitute

Controversies

Overbilling

On August 16, 2013, the Deputy Secretary of Education of Manaus, Deuzamir Pereira, stated in an interview with the newspaper A Crítica [pt] that there was a group "embezzling public funds" through the rental of buildings used as schools in the municipality. According to the deputy secretary, the city spent 29 million reais on property rentals for school operations. He stated: "This (rental) is a dirty business (...). It contaminates part of the fabric. We need to remove this cancer." He also mentioned that some of the rented properties were in deplorable conditions. A few days later, he was summoned to the Manaus City Council [pt] to explain his statements and denied having made the allegations reported by the newspaper. Deuzamir claimed he had only referred to the rentals as a "cancer" not suggesting there was a criminal group involved. The deputy secretary apologized to the councilors and expressed public regret for his comments. Weeks later, he was dismissed by order of the then Secretary of Education, Pauderney Avelino.

The issue resurfaced on March 16, 2016, when the Amazonas State Court of Auditors [pt] (TCE-AM) ordered Pauderney Avelino to return 4.6 million reais. He was also fined 23 thousand reais. According to an audit conducted by the Court, Avelino inflated rental contracts for 47 properties during his tenure as Secretary of Education of Manaus. The largest contract, worth 1.4 million, reais was awarded to the company Millennium Locadora Ltda, for a building housing the Sub-Secretary of Infrastructure and Logistics' storage facility. TCE-AM counselor Yara Lins identified six irregularities committed by Avelino, including the absence of property registration with the city hall and the fire department, lack of tax clearance certificates, and missing property tax (IPTU) documentation.

However, on March 30, the TCE-AM overturned the conviction. The defense argued that contradictions in the technical assessments invalidated the process. Counselor Yara Lins accepted the request, citing issues related to the land ownership of properties in the city, especially in areas subject to invasions or occupations.

Operation Car Wash

Pauderney Avelino's name was mentioned in a recording between the former president of Transpetro, Sérgio Machado [pt], a whistleblower in the Operation Car Wash, and the president of the Senate, Renan Calheiros. In the recording, released by the G1 website, while referring to Pauderney, Machado says to Renan Calheiros: "How can you be so shameless, Renan? That guy, Pauderney, who is now being treated as a hero. There's no one more corrupt than him".

References

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