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{{Infobox person | {{Infobox person | ||
| image = |
| image = JohnCarpenter2023b.jpg | ||
| caption = Carpenter in |
| caption = Carpenter in 2023 | ||
| birth_name = |
| birth_name = John Howard Carpenter | ||
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1948|1|16}} | | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1948|1|16}} | ||
| birth_place = ], U.S. | | birth_place = ], U.S. | ||
| death_date = | | death_date = | ||
| death_place = | | death_place = | ||
| othername = {{flatlist| | | othername = {{flatlist| | ||
* John T. Chance | * John T. Chance | ||
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}} | }} | ||
| children = ] | | children = ] | ||
| website = {{URL|theofficialjohncarpenter.com}} | | website = {{URL|theofficialjohncarpenter.com}} | ||
| signature = John Carpenter signature.svg | | signature = John Carpenter signature.svg | ||
}} | }} | ||
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==Early life== | ==Early life== | ||
John Howard Carpenter was born in ], on January 16, 1948, the son of Milton Jean (née Carter) and music professor Howard Ralph Carpenter.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/70/John-Carpenter.html|work=Film Reference|title=John Carpenter Biography (1948–)}}</ref> In 1953, after his father accepted a job at ], the family relocated to ].<ref name=kye>{{cite book |editor=Kleber, John E. |others=Associate editors: ], Lowell H. Harrison, and James C. Klotter |title=''The Kentucky Encyclopedia'' |year=1992 |publisher=The University Press of Kentucky |location=] |isbn=0-8131-1772-0 |chapter=Carpenter, John Howard}}</ref> For much of his childhood, he and his family lived in a log cabin on the university's campus.<ref>{{cite web |title= |
John Howard Carpenter was born in ], on January 16, 1948, the son of Milton Jean (née Carter) and music professor Howard Ralph Carpenter.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/70/John-Carpenter.html|work=Film Reference|title=John Carpenter Biography (1948–)}}</ref> In 1953, after his father accepted a job at ], the family relocated to ].<ref name=kye>{{cite book |editor=Kleber, John E. |others=Associate editors: ], Lowell H. Harrison, and James C. Klotter |title=''The Kentucky Encyclopedia'' |year=1992 |publisher=The University Press of Kentucky |location=] |isbn=0-8131-1772-0 |chapter=Carpenter, John Howard}}</ref> For much of his childhood, he and his family lived in a log cabin on the university's campus.<ref>{{cite web |title=John Carpenter's Reel Sites, Real Scary |url=https://www.visitbgky.com/johncarpenter/ |website=Bowling Green KY}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Pioneer Log Cabin |url=https://kentuckyfolklife.org/pioneerlogcabin/ |website=Kentucky Folklife Program|date=May 10, 2017 }}</ref> He was interested in films from an early age, particularly the westerns of ] and ], as well as 1950s low-budget horror films such as '']'' (which he would remake as '']'' in 1982) and high-budget sci-fi like '']'' and '']''.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sokol |first=Tony |date=2022-11-02 |title=John Carpenter: What Hollywood Doesn't Get About Godzilla |url=https://www.denofgeek.com/movies/john-carpenter-what-hollywood-doesnt-get-godzilla/ |access-date=2023-10-26 |website=Den of Geek |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sensesofcinema.com/2003/great-directors/carpenter/ |title= John Carpenter |publisher=] |date=October 21, 1949 |access-date=March 7, 2015}}</ref> | ||
Carpenter began making short horror films with an ] before he had even started high school.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.amctv.com/person/detail?CID=1927-1-EST| |
Carpenter began making short horror films with an ] before he had even started high school.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.amctv.com/person/detail?CID=1927-1-EST|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070312062651/http://www.amctv.com/person/detail?CID=1927-1-EST|url-status=unfit|title=John Carpenter - Biography|archive-date=March 12, 2007}}</ref> Just before he turned 14 in 1962, he made a few major short films: ''Godzilla vs. Gorgo'', featuring ] and ] via ], and the sci-fi western ''Terror from Space'', starring the one-eyed creature from ''It Came from Outer Space''.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Clarke |first=Frederick S. |title=Carpenter's boyhood dream was making horror films |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eyYnAQAAIAAJ&q=godzilla+vs.+gorgo |journal=] |date=December 12, 1979 |volume=9 |page=3}}</ref> He graduated from College High School, then enrolled at Western Kentucky University for two years as an English major and History minor.<ref>{{cite web |title=John Carpenter Biography |url=https://www.visitbgky.com/johncarpenter/biography/ |website=Bowling Green / WKU Alumni}}</ref> With a desire to study filmmaking, which no university in Kentucky offered at the time, he moved to California upon transferring to the ] in 1968. He would ultimately drop out of school in his final semester in order to make his first feature film.<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090826034853/http://cinema.usc.edu/alumni/alumni-history/|date=August 26, 2009}}</ref> | ||
==Career== | ==Career== | ||
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Carpenter again worked with a relatively small budget, $300,000.<ref>Audio commentary by John Carpenter and Debra Hill in ''The Fog'', 2002 special edition DVD</ref> The film grossed more than $65 million initially, making it one of the most successful ] of all time.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.houseofhorrors.com/halloween.htm |title=Halloween |publisher=Houseofhorrors.com |access-date=March 7, 2015 |archive-date=April 6, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150406044152/http://www.houseofhorrors.com/halloween.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> | Carpenter again worked with a relatively small budget, $300,000.<ref>Audio commentary by John Carpenter and Debra Hill in ''The Fog'', 2002 special edition DVD</ref> The film grossed more than $65 million initially, making it one of the most successful ] of all time.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.houseofhorrors.com/halloween.htm |title=Halloween |publisher=Houseofhorrors.com |access-date=March 7, 2015 |archive-date=April 6, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150406044152/http://www.houseofhorrors.com/halloween.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
Carpenter has described ''Halloween'' as |
Carpenter has described ''Halloween'' as "true crass exploitation. I decided to make a film I would love to have seen as a kid, full of cheap tricks like a haunted house at a fair where you walk down the corridor and things jump out at you".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theofficialjohncarpenter.com/pages/press/chic0879.html |title=John Carpenter: Press: Chic Magazine: August 1979 |publisher=Theofficialjohncarpenter.com |access-date=March 7, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151104192729/http://www.theofficialjohncarpenter.com/pages/press/chic0879.html |archive-date=November 4, 2015 }}</ref> The film has often been cited{{by whom|date=December 2012}} as an ] on the virtue of sexual purity and the danger of casual sex, although Carpenter has explained that this was not his intent: "It has been suggested that I was making some kind of moral statement. Believe me, I'm not. In ''Halloween'', I viewed the characters as simply normal teenagers."<ref name="scifi1"/> | ||
In addition to the film's critical and commercial success, Carpenter's self-composed "Halloween Theme" became recognizable apart from the film.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.furious.com/perfect/johncarpenter.html |title=Killing His Contemporaries: Dissecting The Musical Worlds Of John Carpenter |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060613073207/http://furious.com/perfect/johncarpenter.html |archive-date=June 13, 2006 }}</ref> | In addition to the film's critical and commercial success, Carpenter's self-composed "Halloween Theme" became recognizable apart from the film.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.furious.com/perfect/johncarpenter.html |title=Killing His Contemporaries: Dissecting The Musical Worlds Of John Carpenter |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060613073207/http://furious.com/perfect/johncarpenter.html |archive-date=June 13, 2006 }}</ref> | ||
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Completing ''The Fog'' was an unusually difficult process for Carpenter. After viewing a rough cut of the film, he was dissatisfied with the result. For the only time in his filmmaking career, he had to devise a way to salvage a nearly finished film that did not meet his standards. In order to make the film more coherent and frightening, Carpenter filmed additional footage that included a number of new scenes. | Completing ''The Fog'' was an unusually difficult process for Carpenter. After viewing a rough cut of the film, he was dissatisfied with the result. For the only time in his filmmaking career, he had to devise a way to salvage a nearly finished film that did not meet his standards. In order to make the film more coherent and frightening, Carpenter filmed additional footage that included a number of new scenes. | ||
Despite production problems and mostly negative critical reception, ''The Fog'' was another commercial success for Carpenter. The film was made on a budget of $1,000,000,<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.theofficialjohncarpenter.com/pages/press/rollingstone790628.html |title=' |
Despite production problems and mostly negative critical reception, ''The Fog'' was another commercial success for Carpenter. The film was made on a budget of $1,000,000,<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.theofficialjohncarpenter.com/pages/press/rollingstone790628.html |title='The Fog': A Spook Ride On Film |access-date=March 16, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150228140340/http://www.theofficialjohncarpenter.com/pages/press/rollingstone790628.html |archive-date=February 28, 2015 |magazine= Rolling Stone | via = theofficialjohncarpenter.com }}</ref> but it grossed over $21,000,000 in the United States alone. Carpenter has said that ''The Fog'' is not his favorite film, although he considers it a "minor horror classic".<ref name="Audio"/> | ||
Carpenter immediately followed ''The Fog'' with the science-fiction adventure '']'' (1981). Featuring several actors that Carpenter had collaborated with (], ], ], ], ], and ]) or would collaborate with again (]), as well as several notable actors (] and ]), it became both commercially successful (grossing more than $25 million) and critically acclaimed (with an 85% on ]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1006717-escape_from_new_york/ |title=Escape from New York |website=Rotten Tomatoes |date=July 10, 1981 |access-date=March 7, 2015}}</ref> | Carpenter immediately followed ''The Fog'' with the science-fiction adventure '']'' (1981). Featuring several actors that Carpenter had collaborated with (], ], ], ], ], and ]) or would collaborate with again (]), as well as several notable actors (] and ]), it became both commercially successful (grossing more than $25 million) and critically acclaimed (with an 85% on ]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1006717-escape_from_new_york/ |title=Escape from New York |website=Rotten Tomatoes |date=July 10, 1981 |access-date=March 7, 2015}}</ref> | ||
His next film, '']'' (1982), is notable for its high production values, including innovative special effects by ], special visual effects by ] artist ], a score by ] and a cast including Russell and respected character actors such as ], ], ], ], and ]. ''The Thing'' was distributed by ]. Although Carpenter's film used the same source material as the 1951 Howard Hawks film, '']'', it is more faithful to the ] novella |
His next film, '']'' (1982), is notable for its high production values, including innovative special effects by ], special visual effects by ] artist ], a score by ] and a cast including Russell and respected character actors such as ], ], ], ], and ]. ''The Thing'' was distributed by ]. Although Carpenter's film used the same source material as the 1951 Howard Hawks film, '']'', it is more faithful to the ] novella '']'', upon which both films were based. Moreover, unlike the Hawks film, ''The Thing'' was part of what Carpenter later called his "Apocalypse Trilogy", a trio of films (''The Thing'', '']'', and '']'') with bleak endings for the film's characters. | ||
Being a graphic, sinister ],<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120730190936/http://www.dareland.com/emulsionalproblems/carpenterjohn.htm|date=July 30, 2012}}</ref> In a 1999 interview, Carpenter said audiences rejected ''The Thing'' for its nihilistic, depressing viewpoint at a time when the United States was in the midst of ].{{sfn|Bauer|1999}} When it opened, it was competing against the critically and commercially successful ''E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial'' ($619{{spaces}}million), a family-friendly film released two weeks earlier that offered a more optimistic take on alien visitation.{{sfn|Kirk|2011}}{{sfn|Bacle|2014}}{{sfn|Nashawaty|2020}} | Being a graphic, sinister ],<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120730190936/http://www.dareland.com/emulsionalproblems/carpenterjohn.htm|date=July 30, 2012}}</ref> In a 1999 interview, Carpenter said audiences rejected ''The Thing'' for its nihilistic, depressing viewpoint at a time when the United States was in the midst of ].{{sfn|Bauer|1999}} When it opened, it was competing against the critically and commercially successful ''E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial'' ($619{{spaces}}million), a family-friendly film released two weeks earlier that offered a more optimistic take on alien visitation.{{sfn|Kirk|2011}}{{sfn|Bacle|2014}}{{sfn|Nashawaty|2020}} | ||
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Carpenter's next film, '']'', was the 1983 adaptation of the Stephen King ]. The story concerns a high-school nerd named Arnie Cunningham (]) who buys a junked 1958 ] which turns out to have supernatural powers. As Cunningham restores and rebuilds the car, he becomes unnaturally obsessed with it, with deadly consequences. ''Christine'' did respectable business upon its release and was received well by critics. He said he directed it because it was the only thing offered to him at the time.<ref>Interview with John Carpenter on the DVD documentary film "Christine: Ignition"</ref> | Carpenter's next film, '']'', was the 1983 adaptation of the Stephen King ]. The story concerns a high-school nerd named Arnie Cunningham (]) who buys a junked 1958 ] which turns out to have supernatural powers. As Cunningham restores and rebuilds the car, he becomes unnaturally obsessed with it, with deadly consequences. ''Christine'' did respectable business upon its release and was received well by critics. He said he directed it because it was the only thing offered to him at the time.<ref>Interview with John Carpenter on the DVD documentary film "Christine: Ignition"</ref> | ||
'']'' (1984) was produced by ] |
'']'' (1984) was produced by ]; the script was well received by ], which chose it in preference to the script for ''E.T.'' and prompted ] to go to ]. Douglas chose Carpenter to be the director because of his reputation as an action director who could also convey strong emotion.<ref> {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204221612/http://www.acmewebpages.com/articles/8412glob.htm|date=February 4, 2012}}</ref> ''Starman'' was reviewed favorably by the '']'', '']'', and '']'', and described by Carpenter as a film he envisioned as a romantic comedy similar to '']'' only with a space alien.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theofficialjohncarpenter.com/pages/press/laheraldex841214.html |title=John Carpenter: Press: Los Angeles Herald Examiner: 12–14–84 |publisher=Theofficialjohncarpenter.com |date=December 14, 1984 |access-date=March 7, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151104192752/http://www.theofficialjohncarpenter.com/pages/press/laheraldex841214.html |archive-date=November 4, 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theofficialjohncarpenter.com/pages/press/laweekly841214.html |title=John Carpenter: Press: LA Weekly: 12-14/20-84 |publisher=Theofficialjohncarpenter.com |access-date=March 7, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151104192752/http://www.theofficialjohncarpenter.com/pages/press/laweekly841214.html |archive-date=November 4, 2015 }}</ref> The film received ] and ] nominations for ]' portrayal of Starman and received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Musical Score for ]. | ||
After seeing footage of ''Starman'', the executive producer of the ], ], offered Carpenter the chance to direct the latest Alexander–Ilya Salkind fantasy epic '']''. Salkind made the offer to Carpenter during lunch at The Ritz, and while he loved the idea of differing from his normal traditions and directing a children's fantasy film, he requested 24 hours to think about the offer. The next day he had made a list of requirements should he direct the film; they were: 100 percent creative control, the right to assume scriptwriting duties, being able to co-compose the film's musical score, total editorial control, the casting of ] as Santa Claus and a $5 million signing-on fee (the same amount that the film's star ] was receiving). Salkind withdrew his offer for him to direct. |
After seeing footage of ''Starman'', the executive producer of the ], ], offered Carpenter the chance to direct the latest Alexander–Ilya Salkind fantasy epic '']''. Salkind made the offer to Carpenter during lunch at The Ritz, and while he loved the idea of differing from his normal traditions and directing a children's fantasy film, he requested 24 hours to think about the offer. The next day he had made a list of requirements should he direct the film; they were: 100 percent creative control, the right to assume scriptwriting duties, being able to co-compose the film's musical score, total editorial control, the casting of ] as Santa Claus and a $5 million signing-on fee (the same amount that the film's star ] was receiving). Salkind withdrew his offer for him to direct.<ref>{{cite web |title=10 Things You Probably Didn't Know About Santa Claus: The Movie |url=https://www.eightieskids.com/10-things-you-probably-didnt-know-about-santa-claus-the-movie/ |website=Eighties Kids |access-date=20 December 2024 |language=en |date=8 December 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210922080704/https://eightieskids.com/10-things-you-probably-didnt-know-about-santa-claus-the-movie/ |archive-date=22 September 2021 |url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
After the financial failure of his big-budget action–comedy '']'' (1986), Carpenter struggled to get films financed. He resumed making lower budget films such as ''Prince of Darkness'' (1987), a film influenced by the ] series '']''. Although some of the films from this time, such as '']'' (1988) did develop a cult audience, he never again realized mass-market potential. | After the financial failure of his big-budget action–comedy '']'' (1986), Carpenter struggled to get films financed. He resumed making lower budget films such as ''Prince of Darkness'' (1987), a film influenced by the ] series '']''. Although some of the films from this time, such as '']'' (1988) did develop a cult audience, he never again realized mass-market potential. | ||
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===2010s: ''The Ward'', focus on music and return to ''Halloween''=== | ===2010s: ''The Ward'', focus on music and return to ''Halloween''=== | ||
'']'', Carpenter's first film since '']'', premiered at ] on September 13, 2010, before a limited release in the United States in July 2011. It received generally poor reviews from critics and grossed only $5.3 million worldwide against an estimated $10 million budget. As of 2024, it is |
'']'', Carpenter's first film since '']'', premiered at ] on September 13, 2010, before a limited release in the United States in July 2011. It received generally poor reviews from critics and grossed only $5.3 million worldwide against an estimated $10 million budget. As of 2024, it is the most recent film he directed. | ||
Carpenter narrated the video game ''] |
Carpenter narrated the video game '']'', while also consulting on its storyline.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/36882/baddass-announcement-trailer-fear-3|title=Badass Announcement Trailer – F.E.A.R. 3|date=August 29, 2012|publisher=DreadCentral}}</ref> On October 10, 2010, Carpenter received the Lifetime Award from the Freak Show Horror Film Festival.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/38362/john-carpenter-receive-lifetime-achievement-award-freak-show-horror-film-festival|title=John Carpenter to Receive Lifetime Achievement Award from the Freak Show Horror Film|date=October 11, 2012|publisher=DreadCentral}}</ref> | ||
On February 3, 2015, the indie label ] released his album '']''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/85233/listen-new-track-john-carpenters-album-lost-themes/|title=John Carpenter's Lost Themes|date=January 13, 2015|publisher=DreadCentral}}</ref> On October 19, 2015, ] announced that Carpenter will be performing old and new compositions in ] and ], England.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.atpfestival.com/newsview/1511191555/|title= |
On February 3, 2015, the indie label ] released his album '']''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/85233/listen-new-track-john-carpenters-album-lost-themes/|title=John Carpenter's Lost Themes|date=January 13, 2015|publisher=DreadCentral}}</ref> On October 19, 2015, ] announced that Carpenter will be performing old and new compositions in ] and ], England.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.atpfestival.com/newsview/1511191555/|title=John Carpenter To Perform His Film Soundtracks And New Compositions In London & Manchester Over Halloween 2016|publisher=All Tomorrow's Parties}}</ref> In February 2016, Carpenter announced a sequel to ''Lost Themes'' titled '']'', which was released on April 15 that year.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Minsker|first1=Evan|title=John Carpenter Announces New LP ''Lost Themes II''|url=http://pitchfork.com/news/63197-john-carpenter-announces-new-lp-lost-themes-ii/|access-date=February 20, 2016|work=]|date=February 1, 2016}}</ref> He then released his third studio album, titled '']'', on October 20, 2017.<ref>{{cite magazine | url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/john-carpenter-to-revisit-greatest-hits-on-new-album-w498811 | title=Filmmaker John Carpenter to Revisit Greatest Hits on New Album | magazine=] | date=August 22, 2017 | access-date=October 16, 2017 | author=Grow, Kory}}</ref> | ||
Carpenter returned, as executive producer, co-composer, and creative consultant, on the eleventh entry in the '']'' film series, simply titled '']'', released in October 2018. The film is a direct sequel to Carpenter's original film, ignoring the continuity of all other subsequent films. It was his first direct involvement with the franchise since 1982's '']''.<ref>{{cite news|title=Big Breaking Halloween Movie News from John Carpenter and Blumhouse|url=http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/167914/breaking-john-carpenter-executive-produce-next-halloween/|access-date=May 24, 2016|work=Dread Central|date=May 23, 2016}}</ref> Carpenter also worked as a composer and executive producer on the 2021 sequel '']'' and 2022's follow-up '']''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://theofficialjohncarpenter.com/ |title=The Official John Carpenter – The official website of John Carpenter |publisher=Theofficialjohncarpenter.com |date=October 15, 2021 | |
Carpenter returned, as executive producer, co-composer, and creative consultant, on the eleventh entry in the '']'' film series, simply titled '']'', released in October 2018. The film is a direct sequel to Carpenter's original film, ignoring the continuity of all other subsequent films. It was his first direct involvement with the franchise since 1982's '']''.<ref>{{cite news|title=Big Breaking Halloween Movie News from John Carpenter and Blumhouse|url=http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/167914/breaking-john-carpenter-executive-produce-next-halloween/|access-date=May 24, 2016|work=Dread Central|date=May 23, 2016}}</ref> Carpenter also worked as a composer and executive producer on the 2021 sequel '']'' and 2022's follow-up '']''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://theofficialjohncarpenter.com/ |title=The Official John Carpenter – The official website of John Carpenter |publisher=Theofficialjohncarpenter.com |date=October 15, 2021 |access-date=February 15, 2022}}</ref> | ||
] | ] | ||
During ] in June 2023, it was announced that Carpenter was collaborating with ] and ] on the ] ] video game ''John Carpenter's Toxic Commando''.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Marshall |first1=Cass |title=John Carpenter has a new Left 4 Dead-like game with zombies that 'blow up real good' |url=https://www.polygon.com/23754266/john-carpenter-game-toxic-commando-trailer-release-date |website=] |publisher=] |access-date=June 19, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230608204126/https://www.polygon.com/23754266/john-carpenter-game-toxic-commando-trailer-release-date |archive-date=June 8, 2023 |date=June 8, 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref> The game |
During ] in June 2023, it was announced that Carpenter was collaborating with ] and ] on the ] ] video game ''John Carpenter's Toxic Commando''.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Marshall |first1=Cass |title=John Carpenter has a new Left 4 Dead-like game with zombies that 'blow up real good' |url=https://www.polygon.com/23754266/john-carpenter-game-toxic-commando-trailer-release-date |website=] |publisher=] |access-date=June 19, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230608204126/https://www.polygon.com/23754266/john-carpenter-game-toxic-commando-trailer-release-date |archive-date=June 8, 2023 |date=June 8, 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref> The game was previously set to release in 2024 on ], ], and ] via the ].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Tarantola |first1=Andrew |title='John Carpenter's Toxic Commando' brings a co-op apocalypse to PS5, PC and Xbox |url=https://www.engadget.com/john-carpenters-toxic-commando-brings-a-co-op-apocalypse-to-ps5-and-xbox-203721417.html |website=] |publisher=] |access-date=June 19, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230615202325/https://www.engadget.com/john-carpenters-toxic-commando-brings-a-co-op-apocalypse-to-ps5-and-xbox-203721417.html |archive-date=June 15, 2023 |date=June 8, 2023}}</ref> | ||
In October 2023, he directed an episode of the ] streaming series ''Suburban Screams'', while also composing the series theme music and serving as an executive producer.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rogerebert.com/streaming/john-carpenter-returns-with-peacock-project-that-doesnt-deserve-his-name |title=John Carpenter Returns with Peacock Project That Doesn't Deserve His Name |website=Roger Ebert.com |first=Brian |last=Tallerico |date=October 10, 2023 |access-date=December 28, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.indiewire.com/news/breaking-news/john-carpenter-directed-tv-series-from-couch-1234870192/ |title=John Carpenter Returns to Directing with TV Series He Made from His Couch |website=] |last=Bergeson |first=Samantha |date=June 2, 2023 |access-date=December 28, 2024}}</ref> | |||
On December 8, 2024, Carpenter received a Career Achievement Award from the ].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Richlin |first=Harrison |date=2024-12-08 |title=‘Anora’ Wins Best Picture from Los Angeles Film Critics Association — Winners List |url=https://www.indiewire.com/awards/results/2024-los-angeles-film-critics-association-awards-winners-list-1235073900/ |access-date=2024-12-09 |website=IndieWire |language=en-US}}</ref> | |||
==Style and influences== | ==Style and influences== | ||
Carpenter's films are characterized by minimalist lighting and photography, ] shots, use of ], and scores he usually composes himself.<ref>{{Citation |year=2010 |title= |
Carpenter's films are characterized by minimalist lighting and photography, ] shots, use of ], and scores he usually composes himself.<ref>{{Citation |year=2010 |title=John Carpenter Season |publisher=Village Voice |publication-place=starandshadow.org.uk |url=https://starandshadow.org.uk/id/2112/ |access-date=January 23, 2021}}</ref> With a few exceptions,{{efn|''Someone's Watching Me!'', ''Elvis'', ''The Thing'', ''Starman'', ''Memoirs of an Invisible Man'', and ''The Ward''.}} he has scored all of his films (some of which he co-scored), most famously the themes from ''Halloween'' and ''Assault on Precinct 13''. His music is generally synthesized with accompaniment from piano and atmospherics.<ref>{{cite web|last=SLIS|date=January 28, 2015|title=7 Best John Carpenter Soundtracks|url=https://smellslikeinfinitesadness.com/7-best-john-carpenter-soundtracks/|access-date=October 30, 2021|website=Smells Like Infinite Sadness|language=en-US}}</ref> | ||
Carpenter is known for his widescreen shot compositions and is an outspoken proponent of ] ] cinematography. With some exceptions,{{efn|''Dark Star'' and ''The Ward''.}} all of his films were shot in Panavision anamorphic format with a 2.39:1 aspect ratio, generally favoring wider focal lengths. ''The Ward'' was filmed in ], the first time Carpenter has ever used that system. He has stated that he feels the ] Panavision anamorphic format is "the best movie system there is" and prefers it to both ] and ].<ref name="outpost31interview">{{cite news |url=http://www.outpost31.com/QAJC.html |title=Interview with John Carpenter |work=outpost31.com |date=August 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120811084957/http://www.outpost31.com/QAJC.html |archive-date=August 11, 2012 }}</ref> | Carpenter is known for his widescreen shot compositions and is an outspoken proponent of ] ] cinematography. With some exceptions,{{efn|''Dark Star'' and ''The Ward''.}} all of his films were shot in Panavision anamorphic format with a 2.39:1 aspect ratio, generally favoring wider focal lengths. ''The Ward'' was filmed in ], the first time Carpenter has ever used that system. He has stated that he feels the ] Panavision anamorphic format is "the best movie system there is" and prefers it to both ] and ].<ref name="outpost31interview">{{cite news |url=http://www.outpost31.com/QAJC.html |title=Interview with John Carpenter |work=outpost31.com |date=August 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120811084957/http://www.outpost31.com/QAJC.html |archive-date=August 11, 2012 }}</ref> | ||
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During 2010, writer and actor ] interviewed Carpenter about his career and films for his ] documentary series '']''. Carpenter appears in all three episodes of the series.<ref name=horrorqa>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00vcwm7 |title=A History of Horror with Mark Gatiss – Q&A with Mark Gatiss |access-date=November 12, 2010 |publisher=BBC }}</ref> He was also interviewed by ] for his '']'' series on ]. | During 2010, writer and actor ] interviewed Carpenter about his career and films for his ] documentary series '']''. Carpenter appears in all three episodes of the series.<ref name=horrorqa>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00vcwm7 |title=A History of Horror with Mark Gatiss – Q&A with Mark Gatiss |access-date=November 12, 2010 |publisher=BBC }}</ref> He was also interviewed by ] for his '']'' series on ]. | ||
Filmmakers that have been influenced by Carpenter include ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://uproxx.com/movies/how-james-camerons-bad-dream-launched-one-of-sci-fis-biggest-franchises/ | title=How James Cameron's Bad Dream Launched One Of Sci-fi's Biggest Franchises | publisher=] | date=October 25, 2014 | access-date=November 16, 2016 | author=Stice, Joel}}</ref> ],<ref name=telegraph>{{cite news | url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/film/hateful-eight/john-carpenter-the-thing-quentin-tarantino/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/film/hateful-eight/john-carpenter-the-thing-quentin-tarantino/ |archive-date=January 11, 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live | title=Paranoia, claustrophobia, lots of men: how The Thing inspired Tarantino's Hateful Eight | newspaper=] | date=January 7, 2016 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Freer, Ian}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine | url=http://www.vulture.com/2015/08/quentin-tarantino-the-complete-syllabus.html | title=Quentin Tarantino: The Complete Syllabus of His Influences and References | magazine=] | date=August 28, 2015 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Fitzmaurice, Larry}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.indiewire.com/2016/05/guillermo-del-toro-praises-john-carpenter-in-epic-twitter-marathon-288925/ | title=Guillermo del Toro Praises John Carpenter in Epic Twitter Marathon | work=] | date=May 23, 2016 | access-date=November 16, 2016 | author=Nordine, Michael}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/10/08/machete-kills-director-robert-rodriguez-on-his-favorite-cult-movies.html | title='Machete Kills' Director Robert Rodriguez on His Favorite Cult Movies | website=] | date=October 8, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Rodriguez, Robert}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/28/movies/28join.html | title=Directors Who Go Together, Like Blood and Guts | newspaper=] | date=January 28, 2007 | access-date=March 29, 2017 | author=Joiner, Whitney}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.denofgeek.com/uk/movies/james-wan/41373/james-wan-interview-the-conjuring-2-fast-7-statham | title=James Wan interview: The Conjuring 2, Fast 7, Statham | publisher=Den of Geek! | date=June 13, 2016 | access-date=May 29, 2017 |last=Bowles |first=Duncan }}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.indiewire.com/2013/08/interview-edgar-wright-talks-the-worlds-end-completing-the-cornetto-trilogy-ant-man-much-more-94578/ | title=Interview: Edgar Wright Talks 'The World's End,' Completing The Cornetto Trilogy, 'Ant-Man' & Much More | work=] | date=August 21, 2013 | access-date=November 18, 2016 |last=Taylor |first=Drew }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine | url=http://ew.com/article/2004/10/30/shaun-dead-director-my-top-horror-films/ | title=''Shaun of the Dead'' director: My top horror films | magazine=] | date=October 30, 2004 | access-date=March 29, 2017 | author=Hiatt, Brian}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/21/movies/horror-movies-rattle-their-makers.html | title=What Spooks the Masters of Horror? | newspaper=] | date=August 19, 2011 | access-date=May 8, 2017 | author=Zinoman, Jason}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/filmmakersonfilm/3642381/Film-makers-on-film-Danny-Boyle.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/filmmakersonfilm/3642381/Film-makers-on-film-Danny-Boyle.html |archive-date=January 11, 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live | title=Film-makers on film: Danny Boyle | newspaper=] | date=May 21, 2005 | access-date=November 18, 2016 | author=Monahan, Mark}}{{cbignore}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://screenanarchy.com/2009/09/nicolas-winding-refn-talks-valhalla-rising.html | title=TIFF 09: Nicolas Winding Refn Talks VALHALLA RISING | publisher=] | date=September 12, 2009 | access-date=November 16, 2016 | author=Brown, Todd}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://theplaylist.net/nicolas-winding-refn-talks-druggy-20100716/ | title=Nicolas Winding Refn Talks The Druggy & Spiritual Science-Fiction Of 'Valhalla Rising' | publisher=theplaylist.net | date=July 16, 2010 | access-date=November 16, 2016 | author=Perez, Rodrigo}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ifc.com/2010/07/nicolas-winding-refn | title=Nicolas Winding Refn's Rising Star | publisher=] | date=July 15, 2010 | access-date=November 16, 2016 | author=Ebiri, Bilge}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://pitchfork.com/features/interview/9177-nicolas-winding-refn-and-cliff-martinez/ | title=Nicolas Winding Refn and Cliff Martinez | website=] | date=July 25, 2013 | access-date=November 16, 2016 | author=Fitzmaurice, Larry}}</ref> ],<ref name=ew>{{cite magazine | url=http://www.ew.com/article/2014/07/16/john-carpenter-the-purge | title=2014's most influential director: John Carpenter? | magazine=] | date=July 16, 2014 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Collis, Clark}}</ref><ref name=grantland>{{cite web | url=http://grantland.com/hollywood-prospectus/the-guest-adam-wingard-simon-barrett-dan-stevens-halloween-the-terminator-1980s-movies/ | title=How Adam Wingard and Simon Barrett Distilled 'Re-Animator,' 'The Stepfather,' John Woo, and More Into 'The Guest' | publisher=] | date=September 10, 2014 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Patches, Matt}}</ref><ref name=indiewiretheguest>{{cite news | url=http://www.indiewire.com/2014/10/the-guest-writer-director-discuss-80-influences-their-aborted-youre-next-sequel-more-271474/ | title='The Guest' Writer & Director Discuss '80 Influences, Their Aborted 'You're Next' Sequel & More | work=] | date=October 9, 2014 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Taylor, Drew}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite magazine | url=http://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/neil-marshall-axelle-carolyn-first-couple-horror/ | title=Neil Marshall And Axelle Carolyn: The First Couple Of Horror | magazine=] | date=October 30, 2015 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Hewitt, Chris}}</ref><ref name=dvdcom>{{cite video |people=Marshall, Neil (Director) |year=2008 |title=Doomsday |medium=Unrated DVD |publisher=] |quote=Feature commentary with director Neil Marshall and cast members Sean Pertwee, Darren Morfitt, Rick Warden and Les Simpson. }}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite news | url=http://herocomplex.latimes.com/movies/trick-r-treat-michael-dougherty-halloween/ | title= 'Trick 'R Treat' director Michael Dougherty on cult horror, Halloween | newspaper=] | date=October 28, 2013 | access-date=November 17, 2016 | author=Phillips, Jevon}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://birthmoviesdeath.com/2013/10/29/mike-dougherty-interview | title=Badass Interview: Mike Dougherty On What He'd Like To Include In The TRICK 'R TREAT Sequel | publisher=birthmoviesdeath.com | date=October 29, 2013 | access-date=November 17, 2016 | author=Borders, Meredith}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.film4.com/special-features/top-lists/ben-wheatley-top-10-horrific-films | title=Ben Wheatley's Top 10 Horrific Films | publisher=] | access-date=November 18, 2016 }}</ref> ],<ref name=Nerdist>Walker, R.V. (November 21, 2015). {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160314011259/http://nerdist.com/michael-shannon-is-on-the-run-in-supernatural-midnight-special-trailer/ |date=March 14, 2016 }}. ].</ref><ref name=Collider>Foutch, Haleigh (November 13, 2015). . ].</ref> ],<ref>{{cite magazine | url=http://www.oystermag.com/joon-ho-bong-on-friends-and-frenemies-in-monster-films | title=Joon-Ho Bong On Friends And Frenemies in Monster Films | magazine=] | date=October 30, 2013 | access-date=March 24, 2017 | last=Joon-ho |first=Bong | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170325113030/http://www.oystermag.com/joon-ho-bong-on-friends-and-frenemies-in-monster-films | archive-date=March 25, 2017 | df=mdy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine | url=http://www.undertheradarmag.com/interviews/director_bong_joon-ho_on_his_latest_film_snowpiercer/ | title=Director Bong Joon-ho on his latest film, Snowpiercer | magazine=] | date=June 27, 2014 | access-date=March 24, 2017 | author=Trunick, Austin}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://screenanarchy.com/2013/10/busan-2013-highlights-from-the-tarantino-and-bong-joon-ho-open-talk-gallery.html | title=Busan 2013: Highlights From The Tarantino And Bong Joon-ho Open Talk | publisher=] | date=October 15, 2013 | access-date=March 24, 2017 | author=Bellette, Kwenton}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://collider.com/exclusive-interview-with-bong-joonho/ | title=Exclusive Interview with Bong Joon-ho | website=] | date=March 7, 2007 | access-date=March 24, 2017 | author=Weintraub, Steve}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.yahoo.com/movies/guardians-of-the-galaxy-vol-2-director-james-151002188.html | title='Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2' Director James Gunn in Fan Chat: Groot's Based on My Dog | publisher=] | date=March 30, 2016 | access-date=November 17, 2016 | author=Schager, Nick}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://ihorror.com/exclusive-mike-flanagan-not-directing-next-halloween-film-im-not/ | title=Exclusive: Mike Flanagan Not Directing Next Halloween Film: 'I'm Not Doing It' | publisher=ihorror.com | date=July 1, 2016 | access-date=March 24, 2017 | author=Grove, David | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170325030238/http://ihorror.com/exclusive-mike-flanagan-not-directing-next-halloween-film-im-not/ | archive-date=March 25, 2017 | df=mdy-all }}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite magazine | url=http://www.fangoria.com/new/qa-writerdirector-david-robert-mitchell-on-his-terrifying-youth-horror-film-it-follows/ | title=Q&A: Writer/Director David Robert Mitchell on His Terrifying Youth-Horror Film "IT FOLLOWS" | magazine=] | date=March 12, 2015 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Gingold, Michael | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170501035406/http://www.fangoria.com/new/qa-writerdirector-david-robert-mitchell-on-his-terrifying-youth-horror-film-it-follows/ | archive-date=May 1, 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.indiewire.com/2015/03/director-david-robert-mitchell-reveals-the-5-biggest-influences-on-it-follows-266346/ | title=Director David Robert Mitchell Reveals The 5 Biggest Influences On 'It Follows' | work=] | date=March 12, 2015 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Taylor, Drew}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2016/07/08/how-steven-spielberg-john-carpenter-and-stephen-king-influenced-stranger-things | title=How Steven Spielberg, John Carpenter and Stephen King Influenced Stranger Things | website=IGN | date=July 7, 2016 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Goldman, Eric}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.avclub.com/article/stranger-things-creators-want-some-scares-their-sp-239297 | title=The Stranger Things creators want some scares with their Spielberg | newspaper=] | date=July 13, 2016 | access-date=March 24, 2017 | author=Zuckerman, Esther}}</ref> ],<ref name=ew /><ref>{{cite web | url=http://theplaylist.net/green-room-director-jeremy-saulniers-top-5-john-carpenter-movies-20160502/ | title='Green Room' Director Jeremy Saulnier's Top 5 John Carpenter Movies | publisher=theplaylist.net | date=May 2, 2016 | access-date=March 29, 2017 | author=Jagernauth, Kevin}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.denofgeek.com/uk/movies/jeremy-saulnier/40589/jeremy-saulnier-interview-green-room-john-carpenter | title=Jeremy Saulnier interview: Green Room, John Carpenter | publisher=denofgeek.com | date=May 13, 2016 | access-date=March 29, 2017 | author=Lamble, Ryan}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.rogerebert.com/interviews/a-zombie-with-no-conscience-trey-edward-shults-on-it-comes-at-night | title=A Zombie with No Conscience: Trey Edward Shults on "It Comes at Night" | publisher=rogerebert.com | date=June 5, 2017 | access-date=June 19, 2017 | author=Allen, Nick}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.theverge.com/2017/6/8/15762548/it-comes-at-night-director-trey-edward-shults-krisha-interview-horror | title=Why the director of It Comes At Night hopes audiences "don't catch on" to his technological tricks | website=] | date=June 8, 2017 | access-date=June 19, 2017 | author=Robinson, Tasha}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite news | url=http://screencrush.com/drew-goddard-interview/ | title=Drew Goddard Interview: The Director Takes Us Inside the 'Cabin in the Woods' | newspaper=] | date=April 11, 2012 | access-date=November 19, 2016 | author=Hoffman, Jordan}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.firstshowing.net/2012/interview-cabin-in-the-woods-co-writer-director-drew-goddard/ | title=Interview: 'Cabin in the Woods' Co-Writer & Director Drew Goddard | newspaper=firstshowing.net | date=April 13, 2012 | access-date=November 19, 2016 | author=Kirk, Jeremy}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.cbr.com/annabelle-creation-david-f-sandberg-interview/ | title=Shazam Director Revives Old-School Horror with Annabelle: Creation | website=] | date=August 10, 2017 | access-date=September 6, 2017 | author=Brooks, Tamara}}</ref> ],<ref name=ew /> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.moviefone.com/2007/08/13/interview-hatchet-grinder-adam-green/ | title=Interview: 'Hatchet' Grinder Adam Green! | publisher=] | date=August 13, 2007 | access-date=March 23, 2017 | author=Weinberg, Scott | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170324084230/https://www.moviefone.com/2007/08/13/interview-hatchet-grinder-adam-green/ | archive-date=March 24, 2017 }}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.frightday.com/13-films-that-influenced-ted-geoghegans-we-are-still-here/ | title=13 Films That Influenced Ted Geoghegan's 'We Are Still Here' | publisher=frightday.com | date=September 29, 2015 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Geoghegan, Ted}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.thelmagazine.com/2015/06/we-are-still-here-director-ted-geoghegan/ | title="I pine for the cinema of my youth": Talking to We Are Still Here Director Ted Geoghegan | publisher=] | date=June 4, 2015 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Asch, Mark}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://sensesofcinema.com/2004/feature-articles/keith_gordon/ | title=Keith Gordon on Keith Gordon, Part One: From Actor to Director | publisher=] | date=October 1, 2004 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Tonguette, Peter}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.mediamikes.com/2011/02/interview-with-keith-gordon/ | title=Interview with Keith Gordon | publisher=mediamikes.com | date=February 3, 2011 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Smith, Mike}}</ref> ],<ref>{{Cite web |last=Stone |first=Ken |date=July 25, 2020 |title=San Diego's Spielberg? Q&A With Director Brian Butler Near Sci-Fi Film Premiere |url=https://timesofsandiego.com/arts/2020/07/24/san-diegos-spielberg-qa-with-director-brian-butler-near-sci-fi-film-premiere/ |access-date=November 4, 2022 |website=Times of San Diego |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Halen |first=Adrian |date=November 17, 2021 |title='Friend of the World' streaming and on demand Nov 22nd |url=https://horrornews.net/170402/friend-of-the-world-streaming-and-on-demand-nov-22nd/ |access-date=November 4, 2022 |website=Horror News {{!}} HNN |language=en-US}}</ref> ],<ref name="NJStage">Wien, Gary (October 19, 2014). . ''New Jersey Stage''.</ref> and ].<ref name=Fangoria>Zimmerman, Samuel (May 1, 2014). {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304000755/http://www.fangoria.com/new/blood-glacier-movie-review/ |date=March 4, 2016 }}. '']''.</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Gonzalez|first=Ed|title=Review: Blood Glacier|url=http://www.slantmagazine.com/film/review/blood-glacier|newspaper=]|date=April 27, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Abrams|first=Simon|title=BLOOD GLACIER (review)|url=http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/blood-glacier-2014|publisher=RogerEbert.com|access-date=May 3, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Hunter|first=Rob|title='Blood Glacier' Review: A Nature Trail to Hell|url=http://filmschoolrejects.com/reviews/blood-glacier-review.php|publisher=FSR|access-date=May 3, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140502013014/http://filmschoolrejects.com/reviews/blood-glacier-review.php|archive-date=May 2, 2014}}</ref> The video game '']'' is said to be influenced by Carpenter's ''The Thing'', ''The Fog'', and ''Halloween'', and Carpenter has stated that he would be enthusiastic to adapt ] into a feature film.<ref>Holland, Luke (May 15, 2013). . '']''.</ref> Specific films influenced by Carpenter's include ]'s '']'', which was inspired by the success of ''Halloween'',<ref name=friday>{{cite book |author=David Grove |title=Making Friday the 13th: The Legend of Camp Blood |url=https://archive.org/details/makingfridaythle00grov |url-access=limited |date=February 2005 |publisher=FAB Press |isbn=1-903254-31-0 |pages=–12 }}</ref> Tarantino's '']'', which was heavily influenced by ''The Thing'',<ref name=telegraph /> Wingard's '']'', which was inspired by ]<ref name=grantland /> and influenced by '']'''s music,<ref name=ew /><ref name=indiewiretheguest /> Nichols' '']'', which is said to have used ''Starman'' as a reference point,<ref name=Nerdist/><ref name=Collider/> and Kren's '']'', which is said to be a homage to or recreation of ''The Thing''.<ref name=Fangoria/> | Filmmakers that have been influenced by Carpenter include: ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://uproxx.com/movies/how-james-camerons-bad-dream-launched-one-of-sci-fis-biggest-franchises/ | title=How James Cameron's Bad Dream Launched One Of Sci-fi's Biggest Franchises | publisher=] | date=October 25, 2014 | access-date=November 16, 2016 | author=Stice, Joel}}</ref> ],<ref name=telegraph>{{cite news | url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/film/hateful-eight/john-carpenter-the-thing-quentin-tarantino/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/film/hateful-eight/john-carpenter-the-thing-quentin-tarantino/ |archive-date=January 11, 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live | title=Paranoia, claustrophobia, lots of men: how The Thing inspired Tarantino's Hateful Eight | newspaper=] | date=January 7, 2016 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Freer, Ian}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine | url=http://www.vulture.com/2015/08/quentin-tarantino-the-complete-syllabus.html | title=Quentin Tarantino: The Complete Syllabus of His Influences and References | magazine=] | date=August 28, 2015 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Fitzmaurice, Larry}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.indiewire.com/2016/05/guillermo-del-toro-praises-john-carpenter-in-epic-twitter-marathon-288925/ | title=Guillermo del Toro Praises John Carpenter in Epic Twitter Marathon | work=] | date=May 23, 2016 | access-date=November 16, 2016 | author=Nordine, Michael}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/10/08/machete-kills-director-robert-rodriguez-on-his-favorite-cult-movies.html | title='Machete Kills' Director Robert Rodriguez on His Favorite Cult Movies | website=] | date=October 8, 2013 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Rodriguez, Robert}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/28/movies/28join.html | title=Directors Who Go Together, Like Blood and Guts | newspaper=] | date=January 28, 2007 | access-date=March 29, 2017 | author=Joiner, Whitney}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.denofgeek.com/uk/movies/james-wan/41373/james-wan-interview-the-conjuring-2-fast-7-statham | title=James Wan interview: The Conjuring 2, Fast 7, Statham | publisher=Den of Geek! | date=June 13, 2016 | access-date=May 29, 2017 |last=Bowles |first=Duncan }}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.indiewire.com/2013/08/interview-edgar-wright-talks-the-worlds-end-completing-the-cornetto-trilogy-ant-man-much-more-94578/ | title=Interview: Edgar Wright Talks 'The World's End,' Completing The Cornetto Trilogy, 'Ant-Man' & Much More | work=] | date=August 21, 2013 | access-date=November 18, 2016 |last=Taylor |first=Drew }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine | url=http://ew.com/article/2004/10/30/shaun-dead-director-my-top-horror-films/ | title=''Shaun of the Dead'' director: My top horror films | magazine=] | date=October 30, 2004 | access-date=March 29, 2017 | author=Hiatt, Brian}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/21/movies/horror-movies-rattle-their-makers.html | title=What Spooks the Masters of Horror? | newspaper=] | date=August 19, 2011 | access-date=May 8, 2017 | author=Zinoman, Jason}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/filmmakersonfilm/3642381/Film-makers-on-film-Danny-Boyle.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/filmmakersonfilm/3642381/Film-makers-on-film-Danny-Boyle.html |archive-date=January 11, 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live | title=Film-makers on film: Danny Boyle | newspaper=] | date=May 21, 2005 | access-date=November 18, 2016 | author=Monahan, Mark}}{{cbignore}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://screenanarchy.com/2009/09/nicolas-winding-refn-talks-valhalla-rising.html | title=TIFF 09: Nicolas Winding Refn Talks VALHALLA RISING | publisher=] | date=September 12, 2009 | access-date=November 16, 2016 | author=Brown, Todd}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://theplaylist.net/nicolas-winding-refn-talks-druggy-20100716/ | title=Nicolas Winding Refn Talks The Druggy & Spiritual Science-Fiction Of 'Valhalla Rising' | publisher=theplaylist.net | date=July 16, 2010 | access-date=November 16, 2016 | author=Perez, Rodrigo}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ifc.com/2010/07/nicolas-winding-refn | title=Nicolas Winding Refn's Rising Star | publisher=] | date=July 15, 2010 | access-date=November 16, 2016 | author=Ebiri, Bilge}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://pitchfork.com/features/interview/9177-nicolas-winding-refn-and-cliff-martinez/ | title=Nicolas Winding Refn and Cliff Martinez | website=] | date=July 25, 2013 | access-date=November 16, 2016 | author=Fitzmaurice, Larry}}</ref> ],<ref name=ew>{{cite magazine | url=http://www.ew.com/article/2014/07/16/john-carpenter-the-purge | title=2014's most influential director: John Carpenter? | magazine=] | date=July 16, 2014 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Collis, Clark}}</ref><ref name=grantland>{{cite web | url=http://grantland.com/hollywood-prospectus/the-guest-adam-wingard-simon-barrett-dan-stevens-halloween-the-terminator-1980s-movies/ | title=How Adam Wingard and Simon Barrett Distilled 'Re-Animator,' 'The Stepfather,' John Woo, and More Into 'The Guest' | publisher=] | date=September 10, 2014 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Patches, Matt}}</ref><ref name=indiewiretheguest>{{cite news | url=http://www.indiewire.com/2014/10/the-guest-writer-director-discuss-80-influences-their-aborted-youre-next-sequel-more-271474/ | title='The Guest' Writer & Director Discuss '80 Influences, Their Aborted 'You're Next' Sequel & More | work=] | date=October 9, 2014 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Taylor, Drew}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite magazine | url=http://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/neil-marshall-axelle-carolyn-first-couple-horror/ | title=Neil Marshall And Axelle Carolyn: The First Couple Of Horror | magazine=] | date=October 30, 2015 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Hewitt, Chris}}</ref><ref name=dvdcom>{{cite video |people=Marshall, Neil (Director) |year=2008 |title=Doomsday |medium=Unrated DVD |publisher=] |quote=Feature commentary with director Neil Marshall and cast members Sean Pertwee, Darren Morfitt, Rick Warden and Les Simpson. }}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite news | url=http://herocomplex.latimes.com/movies/trick-r-treat-michael-dougherty-halloween/ | title= 'Trick 'R Treat' director Michael Dougherty on cult horror, Halloween | newspaper=] | date=October 28, 2013 | access-date=November 17, 2016 | author=Phillips, Jevon}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://birthmoviesdeath.com/2013/10/29/mike-dougherty-interview | title=Badass Interview: Mike Dougherty On What He'd Like To Include In The TRICK 'R TREAT Sequel | publisher=birthmoviesdeath.com | date=October 29, 2013 | access-date=November 17, 2016 | author=Borders, Meredith}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.film4.com/special-features/top-lists/ben-wheatley-top-10-horrific-films | title=Ben Wheatley's Top 10 Horrific Films | publisher=] | access-date=November 18, 2016 }}</ref> ],<ref name=Nerdist>Walker, R.V. (November 21, 2015). {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160314011259/http://nerdist.com/michael-shannon-is-on-the-run-in-supernatural-midnight-special-trailer/ |date=March 14, 2016 }}. ].</ref><ref name=Collider>Foutch, Haleigh (November 13, 2015). . ].</ref> ],<ref>{{cite magazine | url=http://www.oystermag.com/joon-ho-bong-on-friends-and-frenemies-in-monster-films | title=Joon-Ho Bong On Friends And Frenemies in Monster Films | magazine=] | date=October 30, 2013 | access-date=March 24, 2017 | last=Joon-ho |first=Bong | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170325113030/http://www.oystermag.com/joon-ho-bong-on-friends-and-frenemies-in-monster-films | archive-date=March 25, 2017 | df=mdy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine | url=http://www.undertheradarmag.com/interviews/director_bong_joon-ho_on_his_latest_film_snowpiercer/ | title=Director Bong Joon-ho on his latest film, Snowpiercer | magazine=] | date=June 27, 2014 | access-date=March 24, 2017 | author=Trunick, Austin}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://screenanarchy.com/2013/10/busan-2013-highlights-from-the-tarantino-and-bong-joon-ho-open-talk-gallery.html | title=Busan 2013: Highlights From The Tarantino And Bong Joon-ho Open Talk | publisher=] | date=October 15, 2013 | access-date=March 24, 2017 | author=Bellette, Kwenton}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://collider.com/exclusive-interview-with-bong-joonho/ | title=Exclusive Interview with Bong Joon-ho | website=] | date=March 7, 2007 | access-date=March 24, 2017 | author=Weintraub, Steve}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.yahoo.com/movies/guardians-of-the-galaxy-vol-2-director-james-151002188.html | title='Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2' Director James Gunn in Fan Chat: Groot's Based on My Dog | publisher=] | date=March 30, 2016 | access-date=November 17, 2016 | author=Schager, Nick}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://ihorror.com/exclusive-mike-flanagan-not-directing-next-halloween-film-im-not/ | title=Exclusive: Mike Flanagan Not Directing Next Halloween Film: 'I'm Not Doing It' | publisher=ihorror.com | date=July 1, 2016 | access-date=March 24, 2017 | author=Grove, David | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170325030238/http://ihorror.com/exclusive-mike-flanagan-not-directing-next-halloween-film-im-not/ | archive-date=March 25, 2017 | df=mdy-all }}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite magazine | url=http://www.fangoria.com/new/qa-writerdirector-david-robert-mitchell-on-his-terrifying-youth-horror-film-it-follows/ | title=Q&A: Writer/Director David Robert Mitchell on His Terrifying Youth-Horror Film "IT FOLLOWS" | magazine=] | date=March 12, 2015 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Gingold, Michael | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170501035406/http://www.fangoria.com/new/qa-writerdirector-david-robert-mitchell-on-his-terrifying-youth-horror-film-it-follows/ | archive-date=May 1, 2017 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.indiewire.com/2015/03/director-david-robert-mitchell-reveals-the-5-biggest-influences-on-it-follows-266346/ | title=Director David Robert Mitchell Reveals The 5 Biggest Influences On 'It Follows' | work=] | date=March 12, 2015 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Taylor, Drew}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2016/07/08/how-steven-spielberg-john-carpenter-and-stephen-king-influenced-stranger-things | title=How Steven Spielberg, John Carpenter and Stephen King Influenced Stranger Things | website=IGN | date=July 7, 2016 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Goldman, Eric}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.avclub.com/article/stranger-things-creators-want-some-scares-their-sp-239297 | title=The Stranger Things creators want some scares with their Spielberg | newspaper=] | date=July 13, 2016 | access-date=March 24, 2017 | author=Zuckerman, Esther}}</ref> ],<ref name=ew /><ref>{{cite web | url=http://theplaylist.net/green-room-director-jeremy-saulniers-top-5-john-carpenter-movies-20160502/ | title='Green Room' Director Jeremy Saulnier's Top 5 John Carpenter Movies | publisher=theplaylist.net | date=May 2, 2016 | access-date=March 29, 2017 | author=Jagernauth, Kevin}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.denofgeek.com/uk/movies/jeremy-saulnier/40589/jeremy-saulnier-interview-green-room-john-carpenter | title=Jeremy Saulnier interview: Green Room, John Carpenter | publisher=denofgeek.com | date=May 13, 2016 | access-date=March 29, 2017 | author=Lamble, Ryan}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.rogerebert.com/interviews/a-zombie-with-no-conscience-trey-edward-shults-on-it-comes-at-night | title=A Zombie with No Conscience: Trey Edward Shults on "It Comes at Night" | publisher=rogerebert.com | date=June 5, 2017 | access-date=June 19, 2017 | author=Allen, Nick}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.theverge.com/2017/6/8/15762548/it-comes-at-night-director-trey-edward-shults-krisha-interview-horror | title=Why the director of It Comes At Night hopes audiences "don't catch on" to his technological tricks | website=] | date=June 8, 2017 | access-date=June 19, 2017 | author=Robinson, Tasha}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite news | url=http://screencrush.com/drew-goddard-interview/ | title=Drew Goddard Interview: The Director Takes Us Inside the 'Cabin in the Woods' | newspaper=] | date=April 11, 2012 | access-date=November 19, 2016 | author=Hoffman, Jordan}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.firstshowing.net/2012/interview-cabin-in-the-woods-co-writer-director-drew-goddard/ | title=Interview: 'Cabin in the Woods' Co-Writer & Director Drew Goddard | newspaper=firstshowing.net | date=April 13, 2012 | access-date=November 19, 2016 | author=Kirk, Jeremy}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.cbr.com/annabelle-creation-david-f-sandberg-interview/ | title=Shazam Director Revives Old-School Horror with Annabelle: Creation | website=] | date=August 10, 2017 | access-date=September 6, 2017 | author=Brooks, Tamara}}</ref> ],<ref name=ew /> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.moviefone.com/2007/08/13/interview-hatchet-grinder-adam-green/ | title=Interview: 'Hatchet' Grinder Adam Green! | publisher=] | date=August 13, 2007 | access-date=March 23, 2017 | author=Weinberg, Scott | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170324084230/https://www.moviefone.com/2007/08/13/interview-hatchet-grinder-adam-green/ | archive-date=March 24, 2017 }}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.frightday.com/13-films-that-influenced-ted-geoghegans-we-are-still-here/ | title=13 Films That Influenced Ted Geoghegan's 'We Are Still Here' | publisher=frightday.com | date=September 29, 2015 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Geoghegan, Ted}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.thelmagazine.com/2015/06/we-are-still-here-director-ted-geoghegan/ | title="I pine for the cinema of my youth": Talking to We Are Still Here Director Ted Geoghegan | publisher=] | date=June 4, 2015 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Asch, Mark}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web | url=http://sensesofcinema.com/2004/feature-articles/keith_gordon/ | title=Keith Gordon on Keith Gordon, Part One: From Actor to Director | publisher=] | date=October 1, 2004 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Tonguette, Peter}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.mediamikes.com/2011/02/interview-with-keith-gordon/ | title=Interview with Keith Gordon | publisher=mediamikes.com | date=February 3, 2011 | access-date=November 15, 2016 | author=Smith, Mike}}</ref> ],<ref>{{Cite web |last=Stone |first=Ken |date=July 25, 2020 |title=San Diego's Spielberg? Q&A With Director Brian Butler Near Sci-Fi Film Premiere |url=https://timesofsandiego.com/arts/2020/07/24/san-diegos-spielberg-qa-with-director-brian-butler-near-sci-fi-film-premiere/ |access-date=November 4, 2022 |website=Times of San Diego |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Halen |first=Adrian |date=November 17, 2021 |title='Friend of the World' streaming and on demand Nov 22nd |url=https://horrornews.net/170402/friend-of-the-world-streaming-and-on-demand-nov-22nd/ |access-date=November 4, 2022 |website=Horror News {{!}} HNN |language=en-US}}</ref> ],<ref name="NJStage">Wien, Gary (October 19, 2014). . ''New Jersey Stage''.</ref> and ].<ref name=Fangoria>Zimmerman, Samuel (May 1, 2014). {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304000755/http://www.fangoria.com/new/blood-glacier-movie-review/ |date=March 4, 2016 }}. '']''.</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Gonzalez|first=Ed|title=Review: Blood Glacier|url=http://www.slantmagazine.com/film/review/blood-glacier|newspaper=]|date=April 27, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Abrams|first=Simon|title=BLOOD GLACIER (review)|url=http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/blood-glacier-2014|publisher=RogerEbert.com|access-date=May 3, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Hunter|first=Rob|title='Blood Glacier' Review: A Nature Trail to Hell|url=http://filmschoolrejects.com/reviews/blood-glacier-review.php|publisher=FSR|access-date=May 3, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140502013014/http://filmschoolrejects.com/reviews/blood-glacier-review.php|archive-date=May 2, 2014}}</ref> The video game '']'' is said to be influenced by Carpenter's ''The Thing'', ''The Fog'', and ''Halloween'', and Carpenter has stated that he would be enthusiastic to adapt ] into a feature film.<ref>Holland, Luke (May 15, 2013). . '']''.</ref> Specific films influenced by Carpenter's include ]'s '']'', which was inspired by the success of ''Halloween'',<ref name=friday>{{cite book |author=David Grove |title=Making Friday the 13th: The Legend of Camp Blood |url=https://archive.org/details/makingfridaythle00grov |url-access=limited |date=February 2005 |publisher=FAB Press |isbn=1-903254-31-0 |pages=–12 }}</ref> Tarantino's '']'', which was heavily influenced by ''The Thing'',<ref name=telegraph /> Wingard's '']'', which was inspired by ]<ref name=grantland /> and influenced by '']'''s music,<ref name=ew /><ref name=indiewiretheguest /> Nichols' '']'', which is said to have used ''Starman'' as a reference point,<ref name=Nerdist/><ref name=Collider/> and Kren's '']'', which is said to be a homage to or recreation of ''The Thing''.<ref name=Fangoria/> | ||
] also cited Carpenter as an influence on his compositions.<ref>Mentioned on '']''. Episode dated October 3, 2003.</ref> The 2016 film '']'' is considered by many critics and fans to be heavily influenced by several of Carpenter's films.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nowtoronto.com/api/content/fcfc6b9c-14a6-11e7-a880-0aea2a882f79/|title=The Void is chock full of imaginative thrills|last=Wilner|first=Norman|date=March 29, 2017|website=NOW Magazine|language=en-us|access-date=June 15, 2019}}</ref> | ] also cited Carpenter as an influence on his compositions.<ref>Mentioned on '']''. Episode dated October 3, 2003.</ref> The 2016 film '']'' is considered by many critics and fans to be heavily influenced by several of Carpenter's films.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nowtoronto.com/api/content/fcfc6b9c-14a6-11e7-a880-0aea2a882f79/|title=The Void is chock full of imaginative thrills|last=Wilner|first=Norman|date=March 29, 2017|website=NOW Magazine|language=en-us|access-date=June 15, 2019}}</ref> | ||
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| 1986 | | 1986 | ||
| '']'' | | '']'' | ||
| ] | | ] | ||
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| 1987 | | 1987 | ||
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| soundtrack to the 2018 film, with Cody Carpenter & Daniel Davies | | soundtrack to the 2018 film, with Cody Carpenter & Daniel Davies | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2021 | | rowspan="2" | 2021 | ||
| '']'' | | '']'' | ||
| co-written with session musicians Cody Carpenter & Daniel Davies | | co-written with session musicians Cody Carpenter & Daniel Davies | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2021 | |||
| '']'' | | '']'' | ||
| soundtrack to the 2021 film, with Cody Carpenter & Daniel Davies | | soundtrack to the 2021 film, with Cody Carpenter & Daniel Davies | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 2022 | | rowspan="2" | 2022 | ||
| '']'' | | '']'' | ||
| soundtrack to the 2022 film, with Cody Carpenter & Daniel Davies | | rowspan="2" | soundtrack to the 2022 film, with Cody Carpenter & Daniel Davies | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| '']'' | | '']'' | ||
| soundtrack to the 2022 film, with Cody Carpenter & Daniel Davies | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 2024 | | 2024 | ||
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| Rerecorded film scores, preceded in 2016 by EP '']'' | | Rerecorded film scores, preceded in 2016 by EP '']'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|2023 | | 2023 | ||
|''Anthology II: Movie Themes |
| ''Anthology II: Movie Themes 1976–1988'' | ||
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Revision as of 21:04, 28 December 2024
American filmmaker (born 1948) For other people named John Carpenter, see John Carpenter (disambiguation).
John Carpenter | |
---|---|
Carpenter in 2023 | |
Born | John Howard Carpenter (1948-01-16) January 16, 1948 (age 76) Carthage, New York, U.S. |
Other names |
|
Occupations |
|
Years active | 1969–present |
Spouses |
(m. 1979; div. 1984) (m. 1990) |
Children | Cody Carpenter |
Website | theofficialjohncarpenter |
Signature | |
John Howard Carpenter (born January 16, 1948) is an American filmmaker, composer, and actor. Most commonly associated with horror, action, and science fiction films of the 1970s and 1980s, he is generally recognized as a master of the horror genre. At the 2019 Cannes Film Festival, the French Directors' Guild gave him the Golden Coach Award and lauded him as "a creative genius of raw, fantastic, and spectacular emotions".
Carpenter's early films included critical and commercial successes such as Halloween (1978), The Fog (1980), Escape from New York (1981), and Starman (1984). Though he has been acknowledged as an influential filmmaker, his other productions from the 1970s and the 1980s only later came to be considered cult classics; these include Dark Star (1974), Assault on Precinct 13 (1976), The Thing (1982), Christine (1983), Big Trouble in Little China (1986), Prince of Darkness (1987), They Live (1988), In the Mouth of Madness (1994), and Escape from L.A. (1996). He returned to the Halloween franchise as a composer and executive producer on Halloween (2018), Halloween Kills (2021), and Halloween Ends (2022).
Carpenter usually composes or co-composes the music in his films. He won a Saturn Award for Best Music for the soundtrack of Vampires (1998) and has released five studio albums: Lost Themes (2015), Lost Themes II (2016), Anthology: Movie Themes 1974–1998 (2017), Lost Themes III: Alive After Death (2021), and Lost Themes IV: Noir (2024). Since 2012, he has co-owned the comic book company Storm King Comics alongside his wife, film producer Sandy King.
Early life
John Howard Carpenter was born in Carthage, New York, on January 16, 1948, the son of Milton Jean (née Carter) and music professor Howard Ralph Carpenter. In 1953, after his father accepted a job at Western Kentucky University, the family relocated to Bowling Green, Kentucky. For much of his childhood, he and his family lived in a log cabin on the university's campus. He was interested in films from an early age, particularly the westerns of Howard Hawks and John Ford, as well as 1950s low-budget horror films such as The Thing from Another World (which he would remake as The Thing in 1982) and high-budget sci-fi like Godzilla and Forbidden Planet.
Carpenter began making short horror films with an 8 mm camera before he had even started high school. Just before he turned 14 in 1962, he made a few major short films: Godzilla vs. Gorgo, featuring Godzilla and Gorgo via claymation, and the sci-fi western Terror from Space, starring the one-eyed creature from It Came from Outer Space. He graduated from College High School, then enrolled at Western Kentucky University for two years as an English major and History minor. With a desire to study filmmaking, which no university in Kentucky offered at the time, he moved to California upon transferring to the USC School of Cinematic Arts in 1968. He would ultimately drop out of school in his final semester in order to make his first feature film.
Career
1960s: Student films and Academy Award
In a beginning film course at USC Cinema during 1969, Carpenter wrote and directed an 8-minute short film, Captain Voyeur. The film was rediscovered in the USC archives in 2011 and proved interesting because it revealed elements that would appear in his later film, Halloween (1978).
The next year he collaborated with producer John Longenecker as co-writer, film editor, and music composer for The Resurrection of Broncho Billy (1970), which won an Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film. The short film was enlarged to 35 mm, sixty prints were made, and the film was released theatrically by Universal Studios for two years in the United States and Canada.
1970s: From student films to theatrical releases
Carpenter's first major film as director, Dark Star (1974), was a science-fiction comedy that he co-wrote with Dan O'Bannon (who later went on to write Alien, borrowing freely from much of Dark Star). The film reportedly cost only $60,000 and was difficult to make as both Carpenter and O'Bannon completed the film by multitasking, with Carpenter doing the musical score as well as the writing, producing, and directing, while O'Bannon acted in the film and did the special effects (which caught the attention of George Lucas who hired him to work with the special effects for the film Star Wars). Carpenter received praise for his ability to make low-budget films.
Carpenter's next film was Assault on Precinct 13 (1976), a low-budget thriller influenced by the films of Howard Hawks, particularly Rio Bravo. As with Dark Star, Carpenter was responsible for many aspects of the film's creation. He not only wrote, directed, and scored it, but also edited the film using the pseudonym "John T. Chance" (the name of John Wayne's character in Rio Bravo). Carpenter has said that he considers Assault on Precinct 13 to have been his first real film because it was the first film that he filmed on a schedule. The film was the first time Carpenter worked with Debra Hill, who would collaborate with Carpenter on some of his most well-known films.
Carpenter assembled a main cast that consisted of experienced but relatively obscure actors. The two main actors were Austin Stoker, who had appeared previously in science fiction, disaster, and blaxploitation films, and Darwin Joston, who had worked primarily for television and had once been Carpenter's next-door neighbor.
The film received a critical reassessment in the United States, where it is now generally regarded as one of the best exploitation films of the 1970s.
Carpenter both wrote and directed the Lauren Hutton thriller Someone's Watching Me!. This television film is the tale of a single, working woman who, soon after arriving in L.A., discovers that she is being stalked.
Eyes of Laura Mars, a 1978 thriller featuring Faye Dunaway and Tommy Lee Jones and directed by Irvin Kershner, was adapted (in collaboration with David Zelag Goodman) from a spec script titled Eyes, written by Carpenter, and would become Carpenter's first major studio film of his career.
Halloween (1978) was a commercial success and helped develop the slasher genre. Originally an idea suggested by producer Irwin Yablans (titled The Babysitter Murders), who thought of a film about babysitters being menaced by a stalker, Carpenter took the idea and another suggestion from Yablans that it occur during Halloween and developed a story. Carpenter said of the basic concept: "Halloween night. It has never been the theme in a film. My idea was to do an old haunted house film."
Film director Bob Clark suggested in an interview released in 2005 that Carpenter had asked him for his own ideas for a sequel to his 1974 film Black Christmas (written by Roy Moore) that featured an unseen and motiveless killer murdering students in a university sorority house. As also stated in the 2009 documentary Clarkworld (written and directed by Clark's former production designer Deren Abram after Clark's tragic death in 2007), Carpenter directly asked Clark about his thoughts on developing the anonymous slasher in Black Christmas:
...I did a film about three years later, started a film with John Carpenter, it was his first film for Warner Bros. (which picked up 'Black Christmas'), he asked me if I was ever gonna do a sequel, and I said no. I was through with horror, I didn't come into the business to do just horror. He said, "Well, what would you do if you did do a sequel?" I said it would be the next year, and the guy would have actually been caught, escape from a mental institution, go back to the house, and they would start all over again. And I would call it 'Halloween'. The truth is John didn't copy 'Black Christmas', he wrote a script, directed the script, did the casting. 'Halloween' is his movie, and besides, the script came to him already titled anyway. He liked 'Black Christmas' and may have been influenced by it, but John Carpenter did not copy the idea. Fifteen other people had thought to do a movie called 'Halloween,' but the script came to John with that title on it.
— Bob Clark, 2005,
The film was written by Carpenter and Debra Hill with Carpenter stating that the music was inspired by both Dario Argento's Suspiria (which also influenced the film's slightly surreal color scheme) and William Friedkin's The Exorcist.
Carpenter again worked with a relatively small budget, $300,000. The film grossed more than $65 million initially, making it one of the most successful independent films of all time.
Carpenter has described Halloween as "true crass exploitation. I decided to make a film I would love to have seen as a kid, full of cheap tricks like a haunted house at a fair where you walk down the corridor and things jump out at you". The film has often been cited as an allegory on the virtue of sexual purity and the danger of casual sex, although Carpenter has explained that this was not his intent: "It has been suggested that I was making some kind of moral statement. Believe me, I'm not. In Halloween, I viewed the characters as simply normal teenagers."
In addition to the film's critical and commercial success, Carpenter's self-composed "Halloween Theme" became recognizable apart from the film.
In 1979, Carpenter began what was to be the first of several collaborations with actor Kurt Russell when he directed the television film Elvis.
1980s: Continued commercial success
Carpenter followed up the success of Halloween with The Fog (1980), a ghostly revenge tale (co-written by Hill) inspired by horror comics such as Tales from the Crypt and by The Crawling Eye, a 1958 film about monsters hiding in clouds.
Completing The Fog was an unusually difficult process for Carpenter. After viewing a rough cut of the film, he was dissatisfied with the result. For the only time in his filmmaking career, he had to devise a way to salvage a nearly finished film that did not meet his standards. In order to make the film more coherent and frightening, Carpenter filmed additional footage that included a number of new scenes.
Despite production problems and mostly negative critical reception, The Fog was another commercial success for Carpenter. The film was made on a budget of $1,000,000, but it grossed over $21,000,000 in the United States alone. Carpenter has said that The Fog is not his favorite film, although he considers it a "minor horror classic".
Carpenter immediately followed The Fog with the science-fiction adventure Escape from New York (1981). Featuring several actors that Carpenter had collaborated with (Kurt Russell, Donald Pleasence, Adrienne Barbeau, Tom Atkins, Charles Cyphers, and Frank Doubleday) or would collaborate with again (Harry Dean Stanton), as well as several notable actors (Lee Van Cleef and Ernest Borgnine), it became both commercially successful (grossing more than $25 million) and critically acclaimed (with an 85% on Rotten Tomatoes).
His next film, The Thing (1982), is notable for its high production values, including innovative special effects by Rob Bottin, special visual effects by matte artist Albert Whitlock, a score by Ennio Morricone and a cast including Russell and respected character actors such as Wilford Brimley, Richard Dysart, Charles Hallahan, Keith David, and Richard Masur. The Thing was distributed by Universal Pictures. Although Carpenter's film used the same source material as the 1951 Howard Hawks film, The Thing from Another World, it is more faithful to the John W. Campbell Jr. novella Who Goes There?, upon which both films were based. Moreover, unlike the Hawks film, The Thing was part of what Carpenter later called his "Apocalypse Trilogy", a trio of films (The Thing, Prince of Darkness, and In the Mouth of Madness) with bleak endings for the film's characters.
Being a graphic, sinister horror film, In a 1999 interview, Carpenter said audiences rejected The Thing for its nihilistic, depressing viewpoint at a time when the United States was in the midst of a recession. When it opened, it was competing against the critically and commercially successful E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial ($619 million), a family-friendly film released two weeks earlier that offered a more optimistic take on alien visitation.
The impact on Carpenter was immediate – he lost the job of directing the 1984 science fiction horror film Firestarter because of The Thing's poor performance. His previous success had gained him a multiple-film contract at Universal, but the studio opted to buy him out of it instead. He continued making films afterward but lost confidence, and did not openly talk about The Thing's failure until a 1985 interview with Starlog, where he said, "I was called 'a pornographer of violence' ... I had no idea it would be received that way ... The Thing was just too strong for that time. I knew it was going to be strong, but I didn't think it would be too strong ... I didn't take the public's taste into consideration."
While The Thing was not initially successful, it was able to find new audiences and appreciation on home video, and later on television.
In the years following its release, critics and fans have reevaluated The Thing as a milestone of the horror genre. A prescient review by Peter Nicholls in 1992, called The Thing "a black, memorable film may yet be seen as a classic". It has been called one of the best films directed by Carpenter. John Kenneth Muir called it "Carpenter's most accomplished and underrated directorial effort", and critic Matt Zoller Seitz said it "is one of the greatest and most elegantly constructed B-movies ever made".
Trace Thurman described it as one of the best films ever, and in 2008, Empire magazine selected it as one of The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time, at number 289, calling it "a peerless masterpiece of relentless suspense, retina-wrecking visual excess and outright, nihilistic terror". It is now considered to be one of the greatest horror films ever made, and a classic of the genre.
Carpenter's next film, Christine, was the 1983 adaptation of the Stephen King novel of the same name. The story concerns a high-school nerd named Arnie Cunningham (Keith Gordon) who buys a junked 1958 Plymouth Fury which turns out to have supernatural powers. As Cunningham restores and rebuilds the car, he becomes unnaturally obsessed with it, with deadly consequences. Christine did respectable business upon its release and was received well by critics. He said he directed it because it was the only thing offered to him at the time.
Starman (1984) was produced by Michael Douglas; the script was well received by Columbia Pictures, which chose it in preference to the script for E.T. and prompted Steven Spielberg to go to Universal Pictures. Douglas chose Carpenter to be the director because of his reputation as an action director who could also convey strong emotion. Starman was reviewed favorably by the Los Angeles Times, New York Times, and LA Weekly, and described by Carpenter as a film he envisioned as a romantic comedy similar to It Happened One Night only with a space alien. The film received Oscar and Golden Globe nominations for Jeff Bridges' portrayal of Starman and received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Musical Score for Jack Nitzsche.
After seeing footage of Starman, the executive producer of the Superman film series, Ilya Salkind, offered Carpenter the chance to direct the latest Alexander–Ilya Salkind fantasy epic Santa Claus: The Movie. Salkind made the offer to Carpenter during lunch at The Ritz, and while he loved the idea of differing from his normal traditions and directing a children's fantasy film, he requested 24 hours to think about the offer. The next day he had made a list of requirements should he direct the film; they were: 100 percent creative control, the right to assume scriptwriting duties, being able to co-compose the film's musical score, total editorial control, the casting of Brian Dennehy as Santa Claus and a $5 million signing-on fee (the same amount that the film's star Dudley Moore was receiving). Salkind withdrew his offer for him to direct.
After the financial failure of his big-budget action–comedy Big Trouble in Little China (1986), Carpenter struggled to get films financed. He resumed making lower budget films such as Prince of Darkness (1987), a film influenced by the BBC series Quatermass. Although some of the films from this time, such as They Live (1988) did develop a cult audience, he never again realized mass-market potential.
1990s: Commercial decline
Carpenter's 1990s career is characterized by a number of notable failures including Memoirs of an Invisible Man (1992) and Village of the Damned (1995). Also notable from this decade are Body Bags, a television horror anthology film that was made in collaboration with Tobe Hooper, In the Mouth of Madness (1995), a Lovecraftian homage which did not do well either commercially nor with critics but now has a cult following, Escape from L.A. (1996), the sequel of the cult classic Escape from New York, which received mixed reviews but gained a cult following since then and Vampires (1998), which featured James Woods as the leader of a band of vampire hunters in league with the Catholic Church.
During 1998, Carpenter composed the soundtrack (titled "Earth/Air") for the video game Sentinel Returns, published for PC and PlayStation.
2000s: Semi-retirement
In 2001, his film Ghosts of Mars was released and was also unsuccessful. During 2005, there were remakes of Assault on Precinct 13 and The Fog, the latter being produced by Carpenter himself, though in an interview he defined his involvement as, "I come in and say hello to everybody. Go home."
Carpenter worked as director during 2005 for an episode of Showtime's Masters of Horror television series as one of the thirteen filmmakers involved in the first season. His episode, "Cigarette Burns", received generally positive reviews from critics and praise from Carpenter's fans. He later directed another original episode for the show's second season in 2006 titled "Pro-Life".
2010s: The Ward, focus on music and return to Halloween
The Ward, Carpenter's first film since Ghosts of Mars, premiered at Toronto International Film Festival on September 13, 2010, before a limited release in the United States in July 2011. It received generally poor reviews from critics and grossed only $5.3 million worldwide against an estimated $10 million budget. As of 2024, it is the most recent film he directed.
Carpenter narrated the video game F.E.A.R. 3, while also consulting on its storyline. On October 10, 2010, Carpenter received the Lifetime Award from the Freak Show Horror Film Festival.
On February 3, 2015, the indie label Sacred Bones Records released his album Lost Themes. On October 19, 2015, All Tomorrow's Parties announced that Carpenter will be performing old and new compositions in London and Manchester, England. In February 2016, Carpenter announced a sequel to Lost Themes titled Lost Themes II, which was released on April 15 that year. He then released his third studio album, titled Anthology: Movie Themes 1974–1998, on October 20, 2017.
Carpenter returned, as executive producer, co-composer, and creative consultant, on the eleventh entry in the Halloween film series, simply titled Halloween, released in October 2018. The film is a direct sequel to Carpenter's original film, ignoring the continuity of all other subsequent films. It was his first direct involvement with the franchise since 1982's Halloween III: Season of the Witch. Carpenter also worked as a composer and executive producer on the 2021 sequel Halloween Kills and 2022's follow-up Halloween Ends.
During Summer Game Fest in June 2023, it was announced that Carpenter was collaborating with Focus Entertainment and Saber Interactive on the zombie first-person shooter video game John Carpenter's Toxic Commando. The game was previously set to release in 2024 on PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X/S, and Windows via the Epic Games Store.
In October 2023, he directed an episode of the Peacock streaming series Suburban Screams, while also composing the series theme music and serving as an executive producer.
On December 8, 2024, Carpenter received a Career Achievement Award from the Los Angele Film Critics Association.
Style and influences
Carpenter's films are characterized by minimalist lighting and photography, panoramic shots, use of steadicam, and scores he usually composes himself. With a few exceptions, he has scored all of his films (some of which he co-scored), most famously the themes from Halloween and Assault on Precinct 13. His music is generally synthesized with accompaniment from piano and atmospherics.
Carpenter is known for his widescreen shot compositions and is an outspoken proponent of Panavision anamorphic cinematography. With some exceptions, all of his films were shot in Panavision anamorphic format with a 2.39:1 aspect ratio, generally favoring wider focal lengths. The Ward was filmed in Super 35, the first time Carpenter has ever used that system. He has stated that he feels the 35 mm Panavision anamorphic format is "the best movie system there is" and prefers it to both digital and 3D.
Film music and solo records
In a 2016 interview, Carpenter stated that it was his father's work as a music teacher which first sparked an interest in him to make music. This interest was to play a major role in his later career: he composed the music to most of his films, and the soundtrack to many of those became "cult" items for record collectors. A 21st-Century revival of his music is due in no small amount to the Death Waltz record company, which reissued several of his soundtracks, including Escape from New York, Halloween II, Halloween III: Season of the Witch, Assault on Precinct 13, They Live, Prince of Darkness, and The Fog.
Carpenter was an early adopter of synthesizers, since his film debut Dark Star, when he used an EMS VCS3 synth. His soundtracks went on to influence electronic artists who followed, but Carpenter himself admitted he had no particular interest in synthesizers other than that they provided a means to "sound big with just a keyboard". For many years he worked in partnership with musician Alan Howarth, who would realize his vision by working on the more technical aspects of recording, allowing Carpenter to focus on writing the music.
The renewed interest in John Carpenter's music thanks to the Death Waltz reissues and Lost Themes albums prompted him to, for the first time ever, tour as a musician. As of 2016, Carpenter was more focused on his music career than filmmaking, although he was involved in 2018's Halloween reboot, and its sequels.
Carpenter narrates the documentary film The Rise of the Synths, which explores the origins and growth of the synthwave genre, and features numerous interviews with synthwave artists who cite him and other electronic pioneers such as Vangelis, Giorgio Moroder and Tangerine Dream as significant influences. The retro-1980s synthwave band Gunship are featured in the film; Carpenter narrated the opening to their track entitled "Tech Noir".
Carpenter is featured on the track "Destructive Field" on his godson Daniel Davies' album Signals, released February 28, 2020.
His third solo album Lost Themes 3: Alive after Death was launched on February 2, 2021. A new (digital) single was released on October 27, 2020, titled Weeping Ghost, followed in December 2020 by another new track from the forthcoming album, titled The Dead Walk. Two tracks that also appear on the album, Skeleton and Unclear Spirit, were released in July 2020. On the album, Carpenter collaborated again with his son Cody and his godson Daniel Davies. In August 2023 a fifth collaboration with Cody Carpenter and Daniel Davies was announced on Sacred Bones Records, Anthology II: Movie Themes 1976-1988 has an October 6, 2023, release.
A fourth Lost Themes album was announced in March 2024, subtitled "Noir". It was again recorded in collaboration with Cody Carpenter and Daniel Davies. It will be out on May 3 on Sacred Bones Records. The album was preceded by the single and official video My Name is Death.
Personal life
Carpenter met actress Adrienne Barbeau on the set of his television film Someone's Watching Me! (1978). They married on January 1, 1979, and divorced in 1984. During their marriage, she appeared in his films The Fog and Escape from New York. They have one son, Cody Carpenter (born May 7, 1984), who became a musician and composer; Cody's godfather is English-American musician Daniel Davies, whose own godfather is Carpenter.
Carpenter has been married to film producer Sandy King since 1990. She produced his films In the Mouth of Madness, Village of the Damned, Vampires, and Ghosts of Mars. She was earlier the script supervisor for Starman, Big Trouble in Little China, Prince of Darkness, and They Live, as well as an associate producer of the latter. She co-created the comic book series Asylum, with which Carpenter is involved.
In an episode of Animal Planet's Animal Icons titled "It Came from Japan", Carpenter discussed his admiration for the original Godzilla film. He also appreciates video games as art, and particularly likes the Sonic the Hedgehog games Sonic Unleashed and Sonic Mania, as well as the F.E.A.R. series. He offered to narrate and help direct the cinematics for F.E.A.R. 3, ultimately serving as the game's narrator and consulting on its storyline. He has also praised video games such as Jak and Daxter: The Precursor Legacy and Fallout 76. He has also expressed an interest in making a film based on Dead Space.
Carpenter has called his political views "inconsistent" and has said that he is against authority figures while also in favour of big government, admitting that this set of views "doesn't make any sense". When asked if he considered himself a libertarian-liberal, he simply responded "kinda". He has been an outspoken critic of Donald Trump and has blamed modern problems in the United States on unrestrained capitalism.
Carpenter holds a commercial pilot's license and flies rotorcraft helicopters. He has included helicopters in his films, many of which feature himself in a cameo role as a pilot.
Legacy
Many of Carpenter's films have been re-released on DVD as special editions with numerous bonus features. Examples of such are: the collector's editions of Halloween, Escape from New York, Christine, The Thing, Assault on Precinct 13, Big Trouble In Little China, and The Fog. Some were re-issued with a new anamorphic widescreen transfer. In the UK, several of Carpenter's films have been released as DVD with audio commentary by Carpenter and his actors (They Live, with actor/wrestler Roddy Piper, Starman with actor Jeff Bridges, and Prince of Darkness with actor Peter Jason).
Carpenter has been the subject of the documentary film John Carpenter: The Man and His Movies, and American Cinematheque's 2002 retrospective of his films. Moreover, during 2006, the United States Library of Congress deemed Halloween to be "culturally significant" and selected it for preservation in the National Film Registry.
During 2010, writer and actor Mark Gatiss interviewed Carpenter about his career and films for his BBC documentary series A History of Horror. Carpenter appears in all three episodes of the series. He was also interviewed by Robert Rodriguez for his The Director's Chair series on El Rey Network.
Filmmakers that have been influenced by Carpenter include: James Cameron, Quentin Tarantino, Guillermo del Toro, Robert Rodriguez, James Wan, Edgar Wright, Danny Boyle, Nicolas Winding Refn, Adam Wingard, Neil Marshall, Michael Dougherty, Ben Wheatley, Jeff Nichols, Bong Joon-ho, James Gunn, Mike Flanagan, David Robert Mitchell, The Duffer Brothers, Jeremy Saulnier, Trey Edward Shults, Drew Goddard, David F. Sandberg, James DeMonaco, Adam Green, Ted Geoghegan, Keith Gordon, Brian Patrick Butler, Jack Thomas Smith, and Marvin Kren. The video game Dead Space 3 is said to be influenced by Carpenter's The Thing, The Fog, and Halloween, and Carpenter has stated that he would be enthusiastic to adapt that series into a feature film. Specific films influenced by Carpenter's include Sean S. Cunningham's Friday the 13th, which was inspired by the success of Halloween, Tarantino's The Hateful Eight, which was heavily influenced by The Thing, Wingard's The Guest, which was inspired by Michael Myers and influenced by Halloween III: Season of the Witch's music, Nichols' Midnight Special, which is said to have used Starman as a reference point, and Kren's Blood Glacier, which is said to be a homage to or recreation of The Thing.
Hans Zimmer also cited Carpenter as an influence on his compositions. The 2016 film The Void is considered by many critics and fans to be heavily influenced by several of Carpenter's films.
Filmography
Main article: John Carpenter filmographyYear | Title | Distributor |
---|---|---|
1974 | Dark Star | Bryanston Distributing Company |
1976 | Assault on Precinct 13 | Turtle Releasing Organization |
1978 | Halloween | Compass International Pictures / Aquarius Releasing |
1980 | The Fog | AVCO Embassy Pictures |
1981 | Escape from New York | |
1982 | The Thing | Universal Pictures |
1983 | Christine | Columbia Pictures |
1984 | Starman | |
1986 | Big Trouble in Little China | 20 Century Fox |
1987 | Prince of Darkness | Universal Pictures / Carolco Pictures |
1988 | They Live | |
1992 | Memoirs of an Invisible Man | Warner Bros. |
1994 | In the Mouth of Madness | New Line Cinema |
1995 | Village of the Damned | Universal Pictures |
1996 | Escape from L.A. | Paramount Pictures |
1998 | Vampires | Sony Pictures Releasing/Columbia Pictures |
2001 | Ghosts of Mars | Sony Pictures Releasing/Screen Gems |
2010 | The Ward | ARC Entertainment / XLrator Media |
Recurring collaborators
WorkActor | 1974 | 1976 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1998 | 2001 | 2010 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dark Star | Assault on Precinct 13 | Halloween | Someone's Watching Me! | Elvis | The Fog | Escape from New York | The Thing | Christine | Starman | Big Trouble in Little China | Prince of Darkness | They Live | Memoirs of an Invisible Man | Body Bags | In the Mouth of Madness | Village of the Damned | Escape from L.A. | Vampires | Ghosts of Mars | The Ward | |
Adrienne Barbeau | N | N | N | (voice) | |||||||||||||||||
Robert Carradine | N | N | N | ||||||||||||||||||
Nick Castle | N | N | N | N | |||||||||||||||||
Jamie Lee Curtis | N | N | (voice) | ||||||||||||||||||
Charles Cyphers | N | N | N | N | N | N | |||||||||||||||
Keith David | N | N | |||||||||||||||||||
George Buck Flower | N | N | N | N | N | N | |||||||||||||||
Pam Grier | N | N | |||||||||||||||||||
Jeff Imada | N | N | N | ||||||||||||||||||
Peter Jason | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | ||||||||||||||
Al Leong | N | N | N | ||||||||||||||||||
Nancy Loomis | N | N | N | ||||||||||||||||||
Sam Neill | N | N | |||||||||||||||||||
Robert Phalen | N | N | N | ||||||||||||||||||
Donald Pleasence | N | N | N | ||||||||||||||||||
Kurt Russell | N | N | N | N | N | ||||||||||||||||
Harry Dean Stanton | N | N | |||||||||||||||||||
Victor Wong | N | N | |||||||||||||||||||
Dennis Dun | N | N |
Discography
Albums
Year | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|
1979 | Halloween | soundtrack to the 1978 film |
1980 | Dark Star | soundtrack to the 1974 film |
1981 | Escape from New York | soundtrack to the 1981 film, with Alan Howarth |
Halloween II | ||
1982 | Halloween III | soundtrack to the 1982 film, with Alan Howarth |
1984 | The Fog | soundtrack to the 1980 film |
1986 | Big Trouble in Little China | soundtrack to the 1986 film, with Alan Howarth |
1987 | Prince of Darkness | soundtrack to the 1987 film, with Alan Howarth |
1988 | They Live | soundtrack to the 1988 film, with Alan Howarth |
1989 | Christine | soundtrack to the 1983 film, with Alan Howarth |
1993 | Body Bags | soundtrack to the 1993 TV movie, with Jim Lang |
1995 | In the Mouth of Madness | soundtrack to the 1994 film, with Jim Lang |
Village of the Damned | soundtrack to the 1995 film, with Dave Davies | |
1996 | Escape from L.A. | soundtrack to the 1996 film, with Shirley Walker |
1998 | Vampires | soundtrack to the 1998 film |
2001 | Ghosts of Mars | soundtrack to the 2001 film |
2003 | Assault on Precinct 13 | soundtrack to the 1976 film |
2015 | Lost Themes | co-written with session musicians Cody Carpenter & Daniel Davies |
2016 | Lost Themes II | |
2018 | Halloween | soundtrack to the 2018 film, with Cody Carpenter & Daniel Davies |
2021 | Lost Themes III: Alive After Death | co-written with session musicians Cody Carpenter & Daniel Davies |
Halloween Kills | soundtrack to the 2021 film, with Cody Carpenter & Daniel Davies | |
2022 | Firestarter | soundtrack to the 2022 film, with Cody Carpenter & Daniel Davies |
Halloween Ends | ||
2024 | Lost Themes IV: Noir | co-written with session musicians Cody Carpenter & Daniel Davies |
Remix albums
Year | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|
2015 | Lost Themes Remixed | Remixes of Lost Themes |
EPs
Year | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|
2016 | Classic Themes Redux EP | Followed by Anthology: Movie Themes 1974–1998 |
2020 | Lost Cues: The Thing | Newly recorded soundtrack for the 1982 film |
Singles
Year | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|
2020 | "Skeleton" b/w "Unclean Spirit" | non-album single |
Compilation albums
Year | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|
2017 | Anthology: Movie Themes 1974–1998 | Rerecorded film scores, preceded in 2016 by EP Classic Themes Redux |
2023 | Anthology II: Movie Themes 1976–1988 |
See also
Notes
- Someone's Watching Me!, Elvis, The Thing, Starman, Memoirs of an Invisible Man, and The Ward.
- Dark Star and The Ward.
References
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- "John Carpenter's Reel Sites, Real Scary". Bowling Green KY.
- "Pioneer Log Cabin". Kentucky Folklife Program. May 10, 2017.
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- "John Carpenter Biography". Bowling Green / WKU Alumni.
- Archived August 26, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
- Barnes, Mike (October 26, 2011). "'Halloween' Director John Carpenter's First Student Film Unearthed". The Hollywood Reporter.
- Phillips, William H. (1999). Writing Short Scripts: Second Edition. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press. pp. 126–127. ISBN 0-8156-2802-1.
- "John Carpenter: Press: London Times: 3–8–78". TheOfficialJohnCarpenter.com. March 8, 1978. Archived from the original on December 10, 2015. Retrieved March 7, 2015.
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- Q & A session with John Carpenter and Austin Stoker at American Cinematheque's 2002 John Carpenter retrospective, in the Assault on Precinct 13 2003 special edition DVD.
- Production Gallery (included in the 2003 special edition Region 1 DVD of Assault on Precinct 13). 2003.
- ^ "Syfy – Watch Full Episodes | Imagine Greater". Scifi.com. Archived from the original on February 10, 2006. Retrieved March 7, 2015.
- ^ "John Carpenter: Press: Rolling Stone: 6–28–79". Rolling Stone. June 28, 1979. Archived from the original on February 28, 2015. Retrieved March 7, 2015 – via Theofficialjohncarpenter.com.
- ^ "Bob Clark Interview". May 2005. Archived from the original on February 22, 2020. Retrieved February 22, 2020.
- Audio commentary by John Carpenter and Debra Hill in The Fog, 2002 special edition DVD
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External links
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