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| {{short description|British military officer and administrator}} | {{short description|British military officer and administrator}} | ||
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| ⚫ | '''Sir Ernest James Lennox Berkeley''' (31 May 1857 |
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| ⚫ | '''Sir Ernest James Lennox Berkeley''' {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|sep=,|KCMG}} (31 May 1857 – 24 October 1932) was a British military officer and administrator, who served as the British Consul-General for ] 1894 to 1899 and ] between 1899 and 1920.<ref name="auto1">{{cite web|url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p65155.htm|title=Ernest James Lennox Berkeley|website=The Peerage}}</ref> | ||
| == |
==Early life== | ||
| Berkeley was born illegitimately, the son of George Lennox Rawdon Berkeley, 7th Earl of Berkeley and Cécile Drummond.<ref name="auto1"> |
Berkeley was born illegitimately, the son of George Lennox Rawdon Berkeley, 7th Earl of Berkeley and Cécile Drummond.<ref name="auto1"/> He was educated at ] in ] and the ].<ref name="auto1"/> | ||
| ==Career== | |||
| He was educated at ] in ] and the ]. He was commissioned into the ], becoming an officer in the ] in 1876, and the ] in 1877.<ref name="auto1">{{cite web|url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p65155.htm|title=Ernest James Lennox Berkeley|website=The Peerage}}</ref> | |||
| In 1876 he was commissioned into the ], becoming first a ] in the ] and the following year he transferred to the ].<ref name="auto2">Great Britain. Foreign Office, The Foreign Office List, Harrison, 1906, p.173</ref> He resigned from the army in September 1877.<ref name="auto2"/> | |||
| After leaving the army, he pursued a career in political service, and in 1885 he became the British Vice Consul for East Africa. He subsequently passed examinations and in 1891 was appointed Consul for ].<ref>Joan Plubell Mattia, Walking the Rift: Idealism and Imperialism in East Africa, Alfred Robert Tucker (1890-1911), Wipf and Stock Publishers, 24 May 2017, p.195</ref> He simultaneously acted as ] of the ]'s territories between 1891 and 1892.<ref name="auto1"/> He was appointed as the British Commissioner and Consul-General for ] between 1895 and 1899. He thereafter left East Africa, when he was made Consul-General for Tunis in the ] between 1899 and 1920. He was made a ] in 1897 and ] in 1921.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.the-saleroom.com/en-gb/auction-catalogues/dix-noonan-webb/catalogue-id-2782179/lot-8100626|title=Ernest James Lennox Berkeley|website=The Saleroom}}</ref> | |||
| ==Death== | |||
| He died on 24 October 1932 aged 75.<ref name="auto1"/> | |||
| He died on 24 October 1932 aged 75.<ref name="auto1">{{cite web|url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p65155.htm|title=Ernest James Lennox Berkeley|website=The Peerage}}</ref> | |||
| ==References== | ==References== | ||
| {{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
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| {{UK-bio-stub}} | {{UK-mil-bio-stub}} | ||
Latest revision as of 23:13, 28 December 2024
British military officer and administrator
Sir Ernest James Lennox Berkeley KCMG (31 May 1857 – 24 October 1932) was a British military officer and administrator, who served as the British Consul-General for Uganda 1894 to 1899 and Tunis between 1899 and 1920.
Early life
Berkeley was born illegitimately, the son of George Lennox Rawdon Berkeley, 7th Earl of Berkeley and Cécile Drummond. He was educated at Royal Academy School in Gosport and the Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst.
Career
In 1876 he was commissioned into the British Army, becoming first a sub-lieutenant in the 57th Foot and the following year he transferred to the 60th Rifles. He resigned from the army in September 1877.
After leaving the army, he pursued a career in political service, and in 1885 he became the British Vice Consul for East Africa. He subsequently passed examinations and in 1891 was appointed Consul for Zanzibar. He simultaneously acted as Administrator of the Imperial British East Africa Company's territories between 1891 and 1892. He was appointed as the British Commissioner and Consul-General for Uganda between 1895 and 1899. He thereafter left East Africa, when he was made Consul-General for Tunis in the French protectorate of Tunisia between 1899 and 1920. He was made a Companion of the Bath in 1897 and Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George in 1921.
Death
He died on 24 October 1932 aged 75.
References
- ^ "Ernest James Lennox Berkeley". The Peerage.
- ^ Great Britain. Foreign Office, The Foreign Office List, Harrison, 1906, p.173
- Joan Plubell Mattia, Walking the Rift: Idealism and Imperialism in East Africa, Alfred Robert Tucker (1890-1911), Wipf and Stock Publishers, 24 May 2017, p.195
- "Ernest James Lennox Berkeley". The Saleroom.
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