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{{Infobox Election | |||
{{Infobox election | |||
| election_name = West Bengal legislative assembly election, 2011 | |||
| election_name = West Bengal state general election, 2011 | |||
| country = India | |||
| country = India | |||
| type = parliamentary | |||
| flag_year = | |||
| ongoing = yes | |||
| flag_image = | |||
| previous_election = West Bengal state assembly election, 2006 | |||
| type = legislative | |||
| previous_year = 2006 | |||
| ongoing = yes | |||
| next_election = West Bengal state assembly election, 2016 | |||
| party_colour = FF0000 | |||
| next_year = 2016 | |||
| party_name = Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
| election_date = 18 April, 2011 - 10 May, 2011 | |||
| |
| previous_election = West Bengal state assembly election, 2006 | ||
| previous_year = 2006 | |||
| image1 = ] | |||
| previous_mps = | |||
| leader1 = ] | |||
| election_date = {{Start date|2011|04|18}} - {{End date|2011|05|10}} | |||
| party1 = Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
| elected_mps = | |||
| alliance1 = Left Front | |||
| next_election = West Bengal state assembly election, 2016 | |||
| leaders_seat1 = ] | |||
| next_year = 2016 | |||
| seats_needed1 = 148 ({{decrease}}88) | |||
| next_mps = | |||
| seats1 = | |||
| seats_for_election = 294 seats | |||
| seat_change1 = | |||
| opinion_polls = | |||
| percentage1 = | |||
| turnout = | |||
| swing1 = | |||
<!-- Buddhadeb Bhattacharya --> | |||
| image2 = ] | |||
| image1 = ] | |||
| leader2 = ] | |||
| colour1 = FF0000 | |||
| leaders_seat2 = n/a | |||
| leader1 = ] | |||
| party2 = All India Trinamool Congress | |||
| party1 = Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
| alliance2 = United Progressive Alliance | |||
| alliance1 = Left Front | |||
| seats_needed2 = 148 ({{increase}}115) | |||
| leader_since1 = 6 November 2000 | |||
| seats2 = | |||
| leaders_seat1 = ] | |||
| seat_change2 = | |||
| last_election1 = 233 seats, 79.2% | |||
| popular_vote2 = | |||
| seats_before1 = 233 | |||
| percentage2 = | |||
| seats_needed1 = ≥196 ({{increase}}37) | |||
| swing2 = | |||
| seats1 = | |||
| map_image = | |||
| seats_after1 = | |||
| map_size = | |||
| seat_change1 = | |||
| map_caption = | |||
| popular_vote1 = | |||
| title = ] | |||
| percentage1 = | |||
| posttitle = ] | |||
| swing1 = | |||
| before_election = ] | |||
<!-- Mamata Banerjee --> | |||
| before_party = Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
| image2 = ] | |||
| after_election = | |||
| colour2 = 66FF00 | |||
| after_party = | |||
| leader2 = ] | |||
| party2 = All India Trinamool Congress | |||
| alliance2 = United Progressive Alliance | |||
| leader_since2 = 1 January 1998 | |||
| leaders_seat2 = ''Did not stand'' | |||
| last_election2 = 30 seats, 10.2% | |||
| seats_before2 = 30 | |||
| seats_needed2 = ≥196 ({{increase}}166) | |||
| seats2 = | |||
| seats_after2 = | |||
| seat_change2 = | |||
| popular_vote2 = | |||
| percentage2 = | |||
| swing2 = | |||
<!-- map --> | |||
| map_image = West Bengal Election 2011.svg | |||
| map_size = 200px | |||
| map_alt = | |||
| map = | |||
| map_caption = Map of West Bengal showing election phases | |||
<!-- bottom --> | |||
| title = Chief Minister | |||
| before_election = Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee | |||
| before_party = Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
| posttitle = | |||
| after_election = | |||
| after_party = | |||
}} | }} | ||
The ''' |
The '''West Bengal state general election, 2011''' is occurring from April 18, 2011 to May 10, 2011, in six phases for ] in the ] in the state of ] in ].<ref></ref> The ]-led ] won the previous election with ] serving as Chief Minister. | ||
==Background== | ==Background== | ||
This will be the first |
This will be the first general election for the Vidhan Sabha, following the highly controversial ] and the ] led by opposition party-chief ]. | ||
The Left Front has served West Bengal from 1977 and ironically, it follows the defeat of the ] in the ], as well as its relatively poor showing in ''Panchayat'' and Municipal elections.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/specials/assembly-elections-2011/west-bengal/Buddha-fights-the-big-Mamata-surge/articleshow/7861590.cms |title=Buddha fights the big Mamata surge - The Times of India |first= |last= |work=indiatimes.com |year=2011 |accessdate=25 April 2011}}</ref> | |||
===Delimitation=== | ===Delimitation=== | ||
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==Polling schedule== | ==Polling schedule== | ||
The ] of India, ] announced that polling in West Bengal will be spread over six phases between April 18, 2011 and May 10, 2011.<ref name= elcdate>{{cite web | |||
{{see|List of constituencies of the West Bengal Vidhan Sabha}} | |||
] | |||
] ] announced that polling in West Bengal will be spread over six phases between 18 April and 10 May for the ].<ref name= elcdate>{{cite web | |||
| url =http://westbengalelections2011.com/dates-west-bengal-assembly-election-2011.html | | url =http://westbengalelections2011.com/dates-west-bengal-assembly-election-2011.html | ||
| title = West Bengal Assembly Election 2011 Dates | | title = West Bengal Assembly Election 2011 Dates | ||
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|colspan="5"| Source: | |colspan="5"| Source: | ||
|} | |} | ||
===Phase I=== | ===Phase I=== | ||
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Mekliganj (]), Mathabhanga (SC), Coochbehar Uttar (SC), Coochbehar Dakshin, Sitalkuchi (SC), Sitai (SC), Dinhata, Natabari, Tufangunj, Kumargram (]), Kalchini (ST), Alipurduars, Falakata (SC), Madarihat (ST), Dhupguri (SC), Mayanaguri (SC), Jalpaiguri (SC), Rajganj (SC), Dabgram-Fulbari, Mal (ST), Nagrakata (ST), Kalimpong, Darjeeling, Kurseong, Matigara-Naxalbari (SC), Siliguri, Phansidewa (ST), Chopra, Islampur, Goalpokhar, Chakulia, Karandighi, Hemtabad (SC), Kaliaganj (SC), Raiganj, Itahar, Kushmandi (SC), Kumarganj, Balurghat, Tapan (ST), Gangarampur (SC), Harirampur, Habibpur (ST), Gazole (SC), Chanchal, Harishchandrapur, Malatipur, Ratua, Manikchak, Maldaha (SC), English Bazar, Mothabari, Sujapur and Baisnabnagar. | Mekliganj (]), Mathabhanga (SC), Coochbehar Uttar (SC), Coochbehar Dakshin, Sitalkuchi (SC), Sitai (SC), Dinhata, Natabari, Tufangunj, Kumargram (]), Kalchini (ST), Alipurduars, Falakata (SC), Madarihat (ST), Dhupguri (SC), Mayanaguri (SC), Jalpaiguri (SC), Rajganj (SC), Dabgram-Fulbari, Mal (ST), Nagrakata (ST), Kalimpong, Darjeeling, Kurseong, Matigara-Naxalbari (SC), Siliguri, Phansidewa (ST), Chopra, Islampur, Goalpokhar, Chakulia, Karandighi, Hemtabad (SC), Kaliaganj (SC), Raiganj, Itahar, Kushmandi (SC), Kumarganj, Balurghat, Tapan (ST), Gangarampur (SC), Harirampur, Habibpur (ST), Gazole (SC), Chanchal, Harishchandrapur, Malatipur, Ratua, Manikchak, Maldaha (SC), English Bazar, Mothabari, Sujapur and Baisnabnagar. | ||
New reports reported 74.27% % turnout in this phase.<ref name= phase1turnout>{{cite news |title=West Bengal polls: 74% vote in Phase-I | |||
<!--need to balance this out with turnout numbers for each phase or else it'll be pov | |||
|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2011-04-19/news/29447086_1_assembly-polls-electronic-voting-machines-malfunctioning-booths |newspaper=] |publisher= Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd |date=April 19, 2011 |accessdate= May 4, 2011}}</ref> South Dinajpur district recorded the highest polling percentage of 78.17, followed by Cooch Behar (77.10), Malda (75.10), Jalpaiguri (72.57), North Dinajpur (72.43) and Darjeeling (71).<ref name= phase1turnout/> | |||
New reports reported 74.27% % turnout in this phase.<ref name= phase1turnout>{{cite news |title=West Bengal polls: 74% vote in Phase-I | |||
|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2011-04-19/news/29447086_1_assembly-polls-electronic-voting-machines-malfunctioning-booths |newspaper=] |publisher= Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd |date=April 19, 2011 |accessdate= May 4, 2011}}</ref> South Dinajpur district recorded the highest polling percentage of 78.17, followed by Cooch Behar (77.10), Malda (75.10), Jalpaiguri (72.57), North Dinajpur (72.43) and Darjeeling (71).<ref name= phase1turnout/> --> | |||
===Phase II=== | ===Phase II=== | ||
50 constituencies went to the polls:<br> | 50 constituencies went to the polls:<br> | ||
Farakka, Samserganj, Suti, Jangipur, Raghunathganj, Sagardighi, Lalgola, Bhagaban Gola, Raninagar, Murshidabad, Nabagram (SC), Khargram (SC), Burwan (SC), Kandi, Bharatpur, Rejinagar, Beldanga, Baharampur, Hariharpara, Naoda, Domkal, Jalangi, Karimpur, Tehatta, Palashipara, Kaliganj, Nakashipara, Chapra, Krishnanagar Uttar, Nabadwip, Krishnanagar Dakshin, Santipur, Ranaghat Uttar Paschim, Krishnaganj (SC), Ranaghat Uttar Purba (SC), Ranaghat Dakshin (SC), Chakdah, Kalyani (SC), Haringhata (SC), Dubrajpur (SC), Suri, Bolpur, Nanoor (SC), Labpur, Sainthia (SC), Mayureswar, Rampurhat, Hansan, Nalhati and Murarai. | Farakka, Samserganj, Suti, Jangipur, Raghunathganj, Sagardighi, Lalgola, Bhagaban Gola, Raninagar, Murshidabad, Nabagram (SC), Khargram (SC), Burwan (SC), Kandi, Bharatpur, Rejinagar, Beldanga, Baharampur, Hariharpara, Naoda, Domkal, Jalangi, Karimpur, Tehatta, Palashipara, Kaliganj, Nakashipara, Chapra, Krishnanagar Uttar, Nabadwip, Krishnanagar Dakshin, Santipur, Ranaghat Uttar Paschim, Krishnaganj (SC), Ranaghat Uttar Purba (SC), Ranaghat Dakshin (SC), Chakdah, Kalyani (SC), Haringhata (SC), Dubrajpur (SC), Suri, Bolpur, Nanoor (SC), Labpur, Sainthia (SC), Mayureswar, Rampurhat, Hansan, Nalhati and Murarai. | ||
Brisk polling was recorded on Saturday in the second phase of elections in 50 constituencies spread over three districts of West Bengal, with a voter turnout of 85.32 per cent.The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) had fielded the highest number of candidates, 50, followed by the CPI (M), 31. The Trinamool Congress (TMC) has fielded 29 candidates, the Bahujan Samaj Party (27) and the Congress (21). | |||
Prominent candidates, whose fate would be decided in this phase, include Union Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee's son Abhijit Mukherjee from Nalhati, Panchayat, Minister and CPI (M) leader Anisur Rehman, former High Court judge Nure Alam Chowdhury contesting on Trinamool Congress ticket from Murarai and Rukbanur Rehman, brother of computer graphics teacher Rizwanur Rehman from the Chapra constituency. | |||
===Phase III=== | ===Phase III=== | ||
75 constituencies went to the polls:<br> | 75 constituencies went to the polls:<br> | ||
Bagdah (SC), Bongaon Uttar (SC), Bongaon Dakshin (SC), Gaighata (SC), Swarupnagar (SC), Baduria, Habra, Ashoknagar, Amdanga, Bijpur, Naihati, Bhatpara, Jagatdal, Noapara, Barrackpur, Khardaha, Dum Dum Uttar, Panihati, Kamarhati, Baranagar, Dum Dum, Rajarhat New Town, Bidhan Nagar, Rajarhat Gopalpur, Madhyamgram, Barasat, Deganga, Haroa, Minakhan (SC), Sandeshkhali (ST), Basirhat Dakshin, Basirhat Uttar, Hingalganj (SC), Gosaba (SC), Basanti (SC), Kultali (SC), Patharpratima, Kakdwip, Sagar, Kulpi, Raidighi, Mandirbazar (SC), Jaynagar (SC), Baruipur Purba (SC), Canning Paschim (SC), Canning Purba, Baruipur Paschim, Magrahat Purba (SC), Magrahat Paschim, Diamond Harbour, Falta, Satgachia, Bishnupur (SC), Sonarpur Dakshin, Bhangore, Kasba, Jadavpur, Sonarpur Uttar, Tollygunj, Behala Purba, Behala Paschim, Maheshtala, Budge Budge, Metiabruz, Kokata Port, Bhabanipore, Rashbehari, Ballygunge, Chowrangee, Entally, Beleghata, Jorasanko, Shyampukur, Maniktala and Kashipur-Belgachia. | Bagdah (SC), Bongaon Uttar (SC), Bongaon Dakshin (SC), Gaighata (SC), Swarupnagar (SC), Baduria, Habra, Ashoknagar, Amdanga, Bijpur, Naihati, Bhatpara, Jagatdal, Noapara, Barrackpur, Khardaha, Dum Dum Uttar, Panihati, Kamarhati, Baranagar, Dum Dum, Rajarhat New Town, Bidhan Nagar, Rajarhat Gopalpur, Madhyamgram, Barasat, Deganga, Haroa, Minakhan (SC), Sandeshkhali (ST), Basirhat Dakshin, Basirhat Uttar, Hingalganj (SC), Gosaba (SC), Basanti (SC), Kultali (SC), Patharpratima, Kakdwip, Sagar, Kulpi, Raidighi, Mandirbazar (SC), Jaynagar (SC), Baruipur Purba (SC), Canning Paschim (SC), Canning Purba, Baruipur Paschim, Magrahat Purba (SC), Magrahat Paschim, Diamond Harbour, Falta, Satgachia, Bishnupur (SC), Sonarpur Dakshin, Bhangore, Kasba, Jadavpur, Sonarpur Uttar, Tollygunj, Behala Purba, Behala Paschim, Maheshtala, Budge Budge, Metiabruz, Kokata Port, Bhabanipore, Rashbehari, Ballygunge, Chowrangee, Entally, Beleghata, Jorasanko, Shyampukur, Maniktala and Kashipur-Belgachia. | ||
Around seventy seven per cent voting was recorded in the third phase of West Bengal assembly polls in 75 seats covering Kolkata, North and South 24 Parganas districts on Wednesday. Among the important political figures whose fates were sealed in ballots include Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee, Finance Minister Asim Dasgupta, Housing Minister Gautam Deb, Transport Minister Ranjit Kundu, Land Revenue Minister Abdur Rejjak Mollah, Sports Minister Kanti Ganguli, FICCI secretary general Amit Mitra, Leader of the Opposition Partha Chatterjee and Kolkata Mayor Shovan Chatterjee. | |||
The CPI-M was contesting in 61 constituencies, the CPI three, the Trinamool 70, the Congress five, Forward Bloc seven, the BJP 75, Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) three and the BSP 51 constituencies. | |||
===Phase IV=== | ===Phase IV=== | ||
63 constituencies went to the polls:<br> | 63 constituencies went to the polls:<br> | ||
Bally, Howrah Uttar, Howrah Madhya, Shibpur, Howrah Dakshin, Sankrail (SC), Panchla, Uluberia Purba, Uluberia Uttar (SC), Uluberia Dakshin, Shyampur, Bagnan, Amta, Udaynarayanpur, Jagatballavpur, Domjur, Uttarpara, Sreerampur, Champdani, Singur, Chandannagore, Chunchura, Balagarh (SC), Pandua, Saptagram, Chanditala, Jangipara, Haripal, Dhanekhali (SC), Tarakeswar, Pursurah, Arambag (SC), Goghat (SC), Khanakul, Tamluk, Panskura Purba, Panskura Paschim, Moyna, Nandakumar, Mahisadal, Haldia (SC), Nandigram, Chandipur, Patashpur, Kanthi Uttar, Bhagabanpur, Khejuri (SC), Kanthi Dakshin, Ramnagar, Egra, Bardhaman Dakshin, Jamalpur (SC), Monteswar, Kalna (SC), Memari, Bardhaman Uttar (SC), Bhatar, Purbasthali Dakshin, Purbasthali Uttar, Katwa, Ketugram, Mangalkot and Ausgram (SC) | Bally, Howrah Uttar, Howrah Madhya, Shibpur, Howrah Dakshin, Sankrail (SC), Panchla, Uluberia Purba, Uluberia Uttar (SC), Uluberia Dakshin, Shyampur, Bagnan, Amta, Udaynarayanpur, Jagatballavpur, Domjur, Uttarpara, Sreerampur, Champdani, Singur, Chandannagore, Chunchura, Balagarh (SC), Pandua, Saptagram, Chanditala, Jangipara, Haripal, Dhanekhali (SC), Tarakeswar, Pursurah, Arambag (SC), Goghat (SC), Khanakul, Tamluk, Panskura Purba, Panskura Paschim, Moyna, Nandakumar, Mahisadal, Haldia (SC), Nandigram, Chandipur, Patashpur, Kanthi Uttar, Bhagabanpur, Khejuri (SC), Kanthi Dakshin, Ramnagar, Egra, Bardhaman Dakshin, Jamalpur (SC), Monteswar, Kalna (SC), Memari, Bardhaman Uttar (SC), Bhatar, Purbasthali Dakshin, Purbasthali Uttar, Katwa, Ketugram, Mangalkot and Ausgram (SC) | ||
in 4th phase the poll percent is 87%.Voter turnout in East Midnapore was 89.40% | |||
Prominent candidates, whose fate were sealed in the ballots, include Industry Minister Nirupam Sen and Higher Education Minister Sudarshan Roy Chowdhury, Food Processing Minister Mohanta Chatterjee, Minister of State for Information and Culture Soumendranath Bera, Technical Education Minister Chakradhar Maikap, Agriculture minister Naren Dey and Fire Services Minister Pratim Chatterjee. | |||
===Phase V=== | ===Phase V=== | ||
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===Phase VI=== | ===Phase VI=== | ||
14 constituencies will go to the polls:<br> | 14 constituencies will go to the polls:<br> | ||
Nayagram (ST), Gopiballavpur, Jhargram, Garbeta, Salboni, Medinipur, Binpur (ST), Bandwan (ST), Balarampur, Baghmundi, Joypur, |
Nayagram (ST), Gopiballavpur, Jhargram, Garbeta, Salboni, Medinipur, Binpur (ST), Bandwan (ST), Balarampur, Baghmundi, Joypur, Ranibandh (ST), Raipur (ST) and Taldangra. | ||
* See also - ] with links to individual pages. | |||
==Issues== | ==Issues== | ||
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{{Expand section|date=April 2011}} | {{Expand section|date=April 2011}} | ||
Following the general election, with the ] being an important part of the central government's coalition, the central government eased its controversial land acquisition policy for ]. Part of the proposal was that the government would not get involved in land acquisition for private organisations. One official from the central ruling coalition was quoted as saying that "There is a tacit understanding between these two critical allies that there will be no decision on the Land Acquisition Bill until the results of West Bengal state elections are clear."<ref>{{cite web |url= http://business.in.com/article/real-issue/2011-west-bengal-state-elections-impact-on-land-reforms/9702/1#ixzz19KtbAcTT |title=Forbes India - 2011 West Bengal State Elections' Impact on Land Reforms |first= |last= |work=business.in.com |year=2011 |accessdate=25 April 2011}}</ref> The issue of land acquisition for development also created a battle zone like situation in the villages between armed cadres of the ruling ] and the ].<ref>{{cite web |url= http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-01-19/india/28375281_1_harmad-vahini-harmad-vahini-cpm-supporters |title=Bengal intellectuals urge Chidambaram to help disarm Harmad Vahini - Times Of India |first= |last= |work=articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com |year=2011 |accessdate=25 April 2011}}</ref> | Following the general election, with the ] being an important part of the central government's coalition, the central government eased its controversial land acquisition policy for ]. Part of the proposal was that the government would not get involved in land acquisition for private organisations. One official from the central ruling coalition was quoted as saying that "There is a tacit understanding between these two critical allies that there will be no decision on the Land Acquisition Bill until the results of West Bengal state elections are clear."<ref>{{cite web |url= http://business.in.com/article/real-issue/2011-west-bengal-state-elections-impact-on-land-reforms/9702/1#ixzz19KtbAcTT |title=Forbes India - 2011 West Bengal State Elections' Impact on Land Reforms |first= |last= |work=business.in.com |year=2011 |accessdate=25 April 2011}}</ref> The issue of land acquisition for development also created a battle zone like situation in the villages between armed cadres of the ruling ] and the ].<ref>{{cite web |url= http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-01-19/india/28375281_1_harmad-vahini-harmad-vahini-cpm-supporters |title=Bengal intellectuals urge Chidambaram to help disarm Harmad Vahini - Times Of India |first= |last= |work=articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com |year=2011 |accessdate=25 April 2011}}</ref> | ||
===Gorkhaland=== | |||
During the ] the issue of the founding of ] as seperate from West Bengal gained prominence along with the victory of ] from ] ] for the ] and supported by the ] (which supports an independent Gorkhaland for ethnic ]s as opposed to ethnic ]s). | |||
Since the election the issue again cropped up as demands for a ] grew.{{fact|date=May 2011}} During this election CM Bhattacharjee said that Gorkhaladn should not be seperated but instead a additional development of the region should occur. He said in ] that the agitators should "stop your movement for a Gorkhaland. It will never be fulfilled. Concentrate on all round development of Darjeeling as it is the only solution to the issue."<Ref>http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-02-20/india/28625487_1_gorkhaland-separate-state-gjm</ref> | |||
<!--==Violence== | |||
{{Expand section|date=April 2011}} --> | |||
==Election== | ==Election== | ||
On 17 April, the ] |
On 17 April, the ] issued an appeal for all registered voters to turn out for their respective electoral dates.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/recent/Appeal16042011.pdf |title=Appeal16042011.pdf (application/pdf Object) |first= |last=|work=eci.nic.in |year=2011 |accessdate=25 April 2011}}</ref> | ||
New reports indicated there was a 74.27% turnout in the first phase. South Dinajpur district recorded the highest turnout with 78.17%, followed by Cooch Behar with 77.10%, Malda with 75.10%, Jalpaiguri with 72.57%, North Dinajpur with 72.43% and Darjeeling with 71%.<ref name= phase1turnout>{{cite news |title=West Bengal polls: 74% vote in Phase-I | |||
|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2011-04-19/news/29447086_1_assembly-polls-electronic-voting-machines-malfunctioning-booths |newspaper=] |publisher= Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd |date=April 19, 2011 |accessdate= May 4, 2011}}</ref> | |||
<!--]--> | |||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 09:16, 11 May 2011
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Map of West Bengal showing election phases | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The West Bengal state general election, 2011 is occurring from April 18, 2011 to May 10, 2011, in six phases for all the 294 seats in the West Bengal Legislative Assembly in the state of West Bengal in India. The CPI (M)-led Left Front won the previous election with Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee serving as Chief Minister.
Background
This will be the first general election for the Vidhan Sabha, following the highly controversial political agitation and violence in Nandigram and the Tata Nano Singur controversy led by opposition party-chief Mamata Banerjee.
The Left Front has served West Bengal from 1977 and ironically, it follows the defeat of the Left Front in the Indian general election, 2009, as well as its relatively poor showing in Panchayat and Municipal elections.
Delimitation
Main article: Delimitation Commission of IndiaThe 2011 election adopted re-drawn electoral constituencies based on the 2001 census, following the 2002 Delimitation Commission of India, whose recommendations were approved in February 2008.
Polling schedule
The CEC of India, S. Y. Quraishi announced that polling in West Bengal will be spread over six phases between April 18, 2011 and May 10, 2011.
Date | No of assembly constituencies | Status | ||
Phase I | 18 April | 54 | Done | |
Phase II | 22 April | 50 | Done | |
Phase III | 27 April | 75 | Done | |
Phase IV | 3 May | 63 | Done | |
Phase V | 7 May | 38 | Done | |
Phase VI | 10 May | 14 | Done | |
Counting | 13 May | 294 | Not done | |
Source: Election Commission of India |
Phase I
54 constituencies went to the polls:
Mekliganj (SC), Mathabhanga (SC), Coochbehar Uttar (SC), Coochbehar Dakshin, Sitalkuchi (SC), Sitai (SC), Dinhata, Natabari, Tufangunj, Kumargram (ST), Kalchini (ST), Alipurduars, Falakata (SC), Madarihat (ST), Dhupguri (SC), Mayanaguri (SC), Jalpaiguri (SC), Rajganj (SC), Dabgram-Fulbari, Mal (ST), Nagrakata (ST), Kalimpong, Darjeeling, Kurseong, Matigara-Naxalbari (SC), Siliguri, Phansidewa (ST), Chopra, Islampur, Goalpokhar, Chakulia, Karandighi, Hemtabad (SC), Kaliaganj (SC), Raiganj, Itahar, Kushmandi (SC), Kumarganj, Balurghat, Tapan (ST), Gangarampur (SC), Harirampur, Habibpur (ST), Gazole (SC), Chanchal, Harishchandrapur, Malatipur, Ratua, Manikchak, Maldaha (SC), English Bazar, Mothabari, Sujapur and Baisnabnagar.
New reports reported 74.27% % turnout in this phase. South Dinajpur district recorded the highest polling percentage of 78.17, followed by Cooch Behar (77.10), Malda (75.10), Jalpaiguri (72.57), North Dinajpur (72.43) and Darjeeling (71).
Phase II
50 constituencies went to the polls:
Farakka, Samserganj, Suti, Jangipur, Raghunathganj, Sagardighi, Lalgola, Bhagaban Gola, Raninagar, Murshidabad, Nabagram (SC), Khargram (SC), Burwan (SC), Kandi, Bharatpur, Rejinagar, Beldanga, Baharampur, Hariharpara, Naoda, Domkal, Jalangi, Karimpur, Tehatta, Palashipara, Kaliganj, Nakashipara, Chapra, Krishnanagar Uttar, Nabadwip, Krishnanagar Dakshin, Santipur, Ranaghat Uttar Paschim, Krishnaganj (SC), Ranaghat Uttar Purba (SC), Ranaghat Dakshin (SC), Chakdah, Kalyani (SC), Haringhata (SC), Dubrajpur (SC), Suri, Bolpur, Nanoor (SC), Labpur, Sainthia (SC), Mayureswar, Rampurhat, Hansan, Nalhati and Murarai.
Brisk polling was recorded on Saturday in the second phase of elections in 50 constituencies spread over three districts of West Bengal, with a voter turnout of 85.32 per cent.The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) had fielded the highest number of candidates, 50, followed by the CPI (M), 31. The Trinamool Congress (TMC) has fielded 29 candidates, the Bahujan Samaj Party (27) and the Congress (21). Prominent candidates, whose fate would be decided in this phase, include Union Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee's son Abhijit Mukherjee from Nalhati, Panchayat, Minister and CPI (M) leader Anisur Rehman, former High Court judge Nure Alam Chowdhury contesting on Trinamool Congress ticket from Murarai and Rukbanur Rehman, brother of computer graphics teacher Rizwanur Rehman from the Chapra constituency.
Phase III
75 constituencies went to the polls:
Bagdah (SC), Bongaon Uttar (SC), Bongaon Dakshin (SC), Gaighata (SC), Swarupnagar (SC), Baduria, Habra, Ashoknagar, Amdanga, Bijpur, Naihati, Bhatpara, Jagatdal, Noapara, Barrackpur, Khardaha, Dum Dum Uttar, Panihati, Kamarhati, Baranagar, Dum Dum, Rajarhat New Town, Bidhan Nagar, Rajarhat Gopalpur, Madhyamgram, Barasat, Deganga, Haroa, Minakhan (SC), Sandeshkhali (ST), Basirhat Dakshin, Basirhat Uttar, Hingalganj (SC), Gosaba (SC), Basanti (SC), Kultali (SC), Patharpratima, Kakdwip, Sagar, Kulpi, Raidighi, Mandirbazar (SC), Jaynagar (SC), Baruipur Purba (SC), Canning Paschim (SC), Canning Purba, Baruipur Paschim, Magrahat Purba (SC), Magrahat Paschim, Diamond Harbour, Falta, Satgachia, Bishnupur (SC), Sonarpur Dakshin, Bhangore, Kasba, Jadavpur, Sonarpur Uttar, Tollygunj, Behala Purba, Behala Paschim, Maheshtala, Budge Budge, Metiabruz, Kokata Port, Bhabanipore, Rashbehari, Ballygunge, Chowrangee, Entally, Beleghata, Jorasanko, Shyampukur, Maniktala and Kashipur-Belgachia.
Around seventy seven per cent voting was recorded in the third phase of West Bengal assembly polls in 75 seats covering Kolkata, North and South 24 Parganas districts on Wednesday. Among the important political figures whose fates were sealed in ballots include Chief Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee, Finance Minister Asim Dasgupta, Housing Minister Gautam Deb, Transport Minister Ranjit Kundu, Land Revenue Minister Abdur Rejjak Mollah, Sports Minister Kanti Ganguli, FICCI secretary general Amit Mitra, Leader of the Opposition Partha Chatterjee and Kolkata Mayor Shovan Chatterjee.
The CPI-M was contesting in 61 constituencies, the CPI three, the Trinamool 70, the Congress five, Forward Bloc seven, the BJP 75, Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) three and the BSP 51 constituencies.
Phase IV
63 constituencies went to the polls:
Bally, Howrah Uttar, Howrah Madhya, Shibpur, Howrah Dakshin, Sankrail (SC), Panchla, Uluberia Purba, Uluberia Uttar (SC), Uluberia Dakshin, Shyampur, Bagnan, Amta, Udaynarayanpur, Jagatballavpur, Domjur, Uttarpara, Sreerampur, Champdani, Singur, Chandannagore, Chunchura, Balagarh (SC), Pandua, Saptagram, Chanditala, Jangipara, Haripal, Dhanekhali (SC), Tarakeswar, Pursurah, Arambag (SC), Goghat (SC), Khanakul, Tamluk, Panskura Purba, Panskura Paschim, Moyna, Nandakumar, Mahisadal, Haldia (SC), Nandigram, Chandipur, Patashpur, Kanthi Uttar, Bhagabanpur, Khejuri (SC), Kanthi Dakshin, Ramnagar, Egra, Bardhaman Dakshin, Jamalpur (SC), Monteswar, Kalna (SC), Memari, Bardhaman Uttar (SC), Bhatar, Purbasthali Dakshin, Purbasthali Uttar, Katwa, Ketugram, Mangalkot and Ausgram (SC)
in 4th phase the poll percent is 87%.Voter turnout in East Midnapore was 89.40%
Prominent candidates, whose fate were sealed in the ballots, include Industry Minister Nirupam Sen and Higher Education Minister Sudarshan Roy Chowdhury, Food Processing Minister Mohanta Chatterjee, Minister of State for Information and Culture Soumendranath Bera, Technical Education Minister Chakradhar Maikap, Agriculture minister Naren Dey and Fire Services Minister Pratim Chatterjee.
Phase V
38 constituencies went to the polls:
Dantan, Keshiary (ST), Kharagpur Sadar, Narayangarh, Sabang, Pingla, Kharagpur, Debra, Daspur, Ghatal (SC), Chandrakona (SC), Keshpur (SC), Purulia, Manbazar (ST), Kashipur, Para (SC), Raghunathpur (SC), Saltora (SC), Chhatnam, Bankura, Barjora, Onda, Bishnupur, Katulpur (SC), Indus (SC), Sonamukhi (SC), Khandaghosh (SC), Raina (SC), Galsi (SC), Pandabeswar, Durgapur Purba, Durgapur Paschim, Raniganj, Jamuria, Asansol Dakshin, Asansol Uttar, Kulti and Barabani.
Phase VI
14 constituencies will go to the polls:
Nayagram (ST), Gopiballavpur, Jhargram, Garbeta, Salboni, Medinipur, Binpur (ST), Bandwan (ST), Balarampur, Baghmundi, Joypur, Ranibandh (ST), Raipur (ST) and Taldangra.
- See also - List of constituencies of the West Bengal Vidhan Sabha with links to individual pages.
Issues
Land reform
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (April 2011) |
Following the general election, with the TMC being an important part of the central government's coalition, the central government eased its controversial land acquisition policy for Special Economic Zones. Part of the proposal was that the government would not get involved in land acquisition for private organisations. One official from the central ruling coalition was quoted as saying that "There is a tacit understanding between these two critical allies that there will be no decision on the Land Acquisition Bill until the results of West Bengal state elections are clear." The issue of land acquisition for development also created a battle zone like situation in the villages between armed cadres of the ruling CPM and the Maoists.
Election
On 17 April, the Election Commission of India issued an appeal for all registered voters to turn out for their respective electoral dates.
References
- Assembly Election Schedule 2011
- "Buddha fights the big Mamata surge - The Times of India". indiatimes.com. 2011 . Retrieved 25 April 2011.
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(help)CS1 maint: year (link) - "gazette123.pdf (application/pdf Object)" (PDF). ceowestbengal.nic.in. 2007 . Retrieved 25 April 2011.
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: Check date values in:|year=
(help)CS1 maint: year (link) - "West Bengal Assembly Election 2011 Dates". www.westbengalelections2011.com. Retrieved 2011-03-01.
- "ac_elec_schedule_2011.pdf (application/pdf Object)" (PDF). ceowestbengal.nic.in. 2011 . Retrieved 25 April 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|year=
(help)CS1 maint: year (link) - ^ "West Bengal polls: 74% vote in Phase-I". The Economic Times. Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. April 19, 2011. Retrieved May 4, 2011.
- "Forbes India - 2011 West Bengal State Elections' Impact on Land Reforms". business.in.com. 2011 . Retrieved 25 April 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|year=
(help)CS1 maint: year (link) - "Bengal intellectuals urge Chidambaram to help disarm Harmad Vahini - Times Of India". articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com. 2011 . Retrieved 25 April 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|year=
(help)CS1 maint: year (link) - "Appeal16042011.pdf (application/pdf Object)" (PDF). eci.nic.in. 2011 . Retrieved 25 April 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|year=
(help)CS1 maint: year (link)
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