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'''Intellectual dishonesty''' is the advocacy of a position known to be false. ] is used to advance an ] or to reinforce one's deeply held ]s in the face of overwhelming contrary ]. If a person is aware of the evidence and the conclusion it portends, yet holds a contradictory view, it is intellectual dishonesty. If the person is unaware of the evidence, their position is ], even if in agreement with the scientific conclusion.

The terms ''intellectually dishonest'' and ''intellectual dishonesty'' are often used as rhetorical devices in a debate; the label invariably frames an opponent in a negative light. It is an ] way to say "''you're lying''" or "''you're stupid''", and has a cooling effect on conversations similar to accusations of ignorance.

The phrase is also frequently used by orators when a debate foe or audient reaches a conclusion varying from the speaker's on a given subject. This appears mostly in debates or discussions of speculative, non-scientific issues, such as ] or ]. In such cases, the speaker is (perhaps unwittingly, and always ]) guilty of both intellectual dishonesty ''and'' ignorance, because he or she has mistaken opinions for verifiable facts.
== See also ==
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Latest revision as of 00:05, 26 December 2011

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