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'''Džafer Kulenović''', often referred to as '''Džafer-] Kulenović''' (17 February 1891 - 3 October 1956) was the Vice President of the ] (NDH) between 1941 and 1945, being one of the highest ranking Muslims in the NDH. He was also President of ] since 1939. '''Džafer Kulenović''', often referred to as '''Džafer-] Kulenović''' (17 February 1891 - 3 October 1956) was a ] politician who served as the Vice President of the ] and leader of the ] in the ].


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{{Croatia-bio-stub}} {{Croatia-bio-stub}}

Revision as of 23:29, 22 July 2012

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BegDžafer Kulenović
2nd Vice President of the Government of the Independent State of Croatia
In office
7 November 1941 – 8 May 1945
Prime MinisterNikola Mandić (since 1943)
LeaderAnte Pavelić
Preceded byOsman Kulenović
Succeeded byOffice abolished
Minister of Forestry and Mining
In office
26 August 1939 – 27 March 1941
Prime MinisterDragiša Cvetković
Preceded byLjubomir Pantić
Succeeded byOffice abolished
Personal details
Born17 February 1891
Rajinovci, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Austria-Hungary
Died3 October 1956(1956-10-03) (aged 65)
Damascus, Syria
NationalityCroat
Political partyCroatian Liberation Movement

Džafer Kulenović, often referred to as Džafer-beg Kulenović (17 February 1891 - 3 October 1956) was a Croatian politician who served as the Vice President of the Government of the Independent State of Croatia and leader of the Yugoslav Muslim Organization in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia.

Biography

Kulenović was born in Rajinovci on February 17, 1891.

He served as president of the Yugoslav Muslim Organization, the largest Bosnian Muslim political party at the time, following the death of Dr. Mehmed Spaho in 1939. He was a minister in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia's government before the Second World War.

He became the vice-president of the Independent State of Croatia (NDH) on November 7, 1941 and held the position to war's end. He had actually succeeded his older brother Osman Kulenović in this position. At the end of the war he withdrew to Austria. He was apprehended by British forces and sent to their detention centre at Spittal an der Drau on May 17. He arrived one day after a group of NDH government officials had been sent back to Yugoslavia, which likely spared him from being extradited himself.

Kulenović later immigrated to Syria. He lived there until his death on October 3, 1956 in Damascus. While in Syria, the Croats in Argentina published a collection of his journalistic writings. In 1950, the Croat Muslim Community in Chicago published a speech he wrote for the Muslim Congress following World War II in Lahore, Pakistan. This twenty-two page pamphlet entitled "A Message of Croat Muslims to Their Religious Brethren in the World" detailed Serb aggression against Croats of Islamic faith and promoted the idea of Croat unity.

Only a few months before his death, the Croatian Liberation Movement was formed, with Dr. Kulenović being one of the founders and signatories.

Legacy

His son Nahid Kulenović continued working with this Movement, but was assassinated by the Yugoslavia secret police, UDBA, in Munich.

His grandson Džafer Kulenović is now one of the main Croatian Muslim leaders in North America, having served as the Vice President of the Congress of North American Bosniaks (2002-2009) the largest Bosniak organization in the USA, President of the Islamic Cultural Center in Northbrook, Illinois (2004-2009) (the oldest Croat mosque in North America), and as a member of the Governing Board of the Democratic Action Party (SDA) in Sarajevo (2001-2009). He currently serves as President and CEO of Crescent Bancshares, a new bank venture being developed in the Chicago area catering to the Southeastern European and South Asian communities with a specialty in Islamic Banking.

References

  1. “Exiles Speak of Yugoslav Death List.” The Times of London. July 2, 1969.
  2. http://www.linkedin.com/in/jeffkulenovic
Cabinet of Dragiša Cvetković II
26 August 193927 March 1941
Prime MinisterDragiša Cvetković
Cabinet members
Government of the Independent State of Croatia
Heads of Government
Vice-Presidents
Foreign Ministers
Ministers of Interior
Ministers of the Armed Forces
Ministers of Justice and Religion
Ministers of State Treasury
Ministers of Traffic
Ministers of Trade
Ministers of Rural Economy and Food
Ministers of Association
Ministers of Forestry and Mining
Ministers of Health
Ministers of Welfare for Perished Lands
Ministers for Liberated Lands
Ministers without Portfolio

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