Revision as of 11:52, 23 November 2012 editEnric Naval (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers30,509 edits try to clarify the period 1506-1516, Sanchez Prieto says the Indies were in an ambiguous state, and it had to be confirmed in 1920← Previous edit | Revision as of 20:18, 23 November 2012 edit undoSantos30 (talk | contribs)1,312 edits Undid revision 524488905 by Enric Naval (talk) same discusion in talk spanish empire.Next edit → | ||
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], including extra-peninsular territories in the beginning of the 16th century, |
], including extra-peninsular territories in the beginning of the 16th century, united for the first time by the Treaty of Villafáfila (1506) and again following the death of Ferdinand the Catholic (1516).]] | ||
The '''Treaty of Villafáfila''' is a treaty signed by ] in ] on 27 June 1506 and by ] in ], on 28 June. | The '''Treaty of Villafáfila''' is a treaty signed by ] in ] on 27 June 1506 and by ] in ], on 28 June. | ||
The treaty recognised the incapacity of Ferdinand's daughter and Philip's wife, ], to reign on her own as Queen of Castile. Joanna had succeeded her mother, ], who had appointed her husband and co-ruler Ferdinand as regent of Castile in the name of their mentally unstable daughter. However, Philip demanded his share in the government. The Treaty of Villafáfila followed the ] (24 November 1505), in which Ferdinand and Philip were recognised as co-regents in Joanna's name. However, the new treaty required Ferdinand to cede all power to Philip and retire to his own hereditary realms, the ], to which Joanna was also ], and proclaimed Philip ] ]. Ferdinand renounced not only the government of Castile, but also the lordship of the Indies, leaving a half of the income of the kingdoms of the Indies. Joanna and Philip immediately added to their titles of |
The treaty recognised the incapacity of Ferdinand's daughter and Philip's wife, ], to reign on her own as Queen of Castile. Joanna had succeeded her mother, ], who had appointed her husband and co-ruler Ferdinand as regent of Castile in the name of their mentally unstable daughter. However, Philip demanded his share in the government. The Treaty of Villafáfila followed the ] (24 November 1505), in which Ferdinand and Philip were recognised as co-regents in Joanna's name. However, the new treaty required Ferdinand to cede all power to Philip and retire to his own hereditary realms, the ], to which Joanna was also ], and proclaimed Philip ] ]. Ferdinand renounced not only the government of Castile, but also the lordship of the Indies, leaving a half of the income of the kingdoms of the Indies. Joanna and Philip immediately added to their titles of kings of Indies, Islands and Mainland of the Ocean Sea. | ||
The treaty was made moot very soon, since King Philip I died on 25 September. This left Ferdinand free to assume the government of Castile, and again return to the regency of the crown |
The treaty was made moot very soon, since King Philip I died on 25 September. This left Ferdinand free to assume the government of Castile, and again return to the regency of the crown, which he held until his death in 1516. | ||
The Indies remained in an ambiguous state from the death of Philip in 1506 to the death of Ferdinand in 1516, being half a personal property of the kings (a "lordship"), and half a kingdom of the Crown.<ref name="sanchez">{{harvnb|Sánchez Prieto|2004|pp= 294–296}}</ref> In July 9, 1920 ] incorporated them explicitly into the Crown of Castile.<ref>{{citation |title= Narrativas problemáticas: los inkas bajo la pluma española |volume= 23 |series= Lengua y sociedad |author= Lydia Fossa |publisher= Fondo Editorial PUCP |year= 2006 |isbn= 9789972511424 |pages= 104-105 |url= http://books.google.es/books?id=0rt5fKJgTcYC&pg=PA104&lpg=PA104&dq=%22se%C3%B1orio+de+las+indias%22+fernando&source=bl&ots=9Zi02BjFrL&sig=6eY4iLlrk-fdcCOdQXYbVUhYk28&hl=es&sa=X&ei=uY6tUNPYHKLM0AXXmoGoDw&ved=0CDYQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%22se%C3%B1orio%20de%20las%20indias%22%20fernando&f=false }}</ref><ref>{{citation |title= La Monarquía Española y América: Un Destino Histórico Común |volume= 32 |series= Libros de Historia/Rialp Series |author= Mario Hernández Sánchez-Barba |edition= illustrated |publisher= Ediciones Rialp |year= 1990 |isbn= 9788432126307 |pages= 57-58 |url= http://books.google.es/books?id=XL6LCZ9WG2QC&pg=PA58&dq=%22estaran+y+las+tendremos+como+cosa+incorporada+en+ellas%22&hl=es&sa=X&ei=QpKtUILEK9GIhQewt4Ao&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22estaran%20y%20las%20tendremos%20como%20cosa%20incorporada%20en%20ellas%22&f=false }}</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
* | * | ||
*Sánchez Prieto, Ana Belén. . Universidad Complutense de Madrid. pp. 294-296. | |||
*{{citation |title= La intitulación diplomática de los Reyes Católicos: un programa político y una lección de historia |work= III Jornadas Científicas Sobre Documentación en época de los Reyes Católicos |publisher= Dpto.de Ciencias y Técnicas Historiográficas. Universidad Complutense de Madrid |year= 2004 |last= Sánchez Prieto |first= Ana Belén |pages= 294-296 |url= http://www.ucm.es/centros/cont/descargas/documento11351.pdf }} | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
] | ] |
Revision as of 20:18, 23 November 2012
The Treaty of Villafáfila is a treaty signed by Ferdinand the Catholic in Villafáfila on 27 June 1506 and by Philip the Handsome in Benavente, Zamora, on 28 June.
The treaty recognised the incapacity of Ferdinand's daughter and Philip's wife, Joanna the Mad, to reign on her own as Queen of Castile. Joanna had succeeded her mother, Isabella the Catholic, who had appointed her husband and co-ruler Ferdinand as regent of Castile in the name of their mentally unstable daughter. However, Philip demanded his share in the government. The Treaty of Villafáfila followed the Treaty of Salamanca (24 November 1505), in which Ferdinand and Philip were recognised as co-regents in Joanna's name. However, the new treaty required Ferdinand to cede all power to Philip and retire to his own hereditary realms, the Crown of Aragon, to which Joanna was also heir presumptive, and proclaimed Philip jure uxoris King of Castile. Ferdinand renounced not only the government of Castile, but also the lordship of the Indies, leaving a half of the income of the kingdoms of the Indies. Joanna and Philip immediately added to their titles of kings of Indies, Islands and Mainland of the Ocean Sea.
The treaty was made moot very soon, since King Philip I died on 25 September. This left Ferdinand free to assume the government of Castile, and again return to the regency of the crown, which he held until his death in 1516.
References
- Academia Nacional de la Historia de Venezuela, 1975, p.404
- Sánchez Prieto, Ana Belén. La institulación diplomática de los reyes católicos. Universidad Complutense de Madrid. pp. 294-296.