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He went on to create a critically-lauded portrayal of ] in ]' cinematic adaptation of ]'s '']'', and upon returning to America, he took the role of a disturbed young murderer in ], which served to affect the rest of his career. He starred in the sequels and prequel to ''Psycho'', including '']'', '']'' (which he directed) and '']''. He also played a few memorable characters, such as the chaplain in '']'' (]). Despite these successes, most of his later work was ]s. | He went on to create a critically-lauded portrayal of ] in ]' cinematic adaptation of ]'s '']'', and upon returning to America, he took the role of a disturbed young murderer in ], which served to affect the rest of his career. He starred in the sequels and prequel to ''Psycho'', including '']'', '']'' (which he directed) and '']''. He also played a few memorable characters, such as the chaplain in '']'' (]). Despite these successes, most of his later work was ]s. | ||
Some of his few chances for escaping typecasting came along, the most notable being when he auditioned for the lead role of Tony in ], being one of many like ], ],], ], ], ], ], ], and ], who all tried out for the role. Perkins, at 28, was in the top five for the role, due to his Broadway experience, but he lost out because he was considered "too old." Ultimately, Beymer got the part. Later, he auditioned for roles in ], ], and even the roles of ] and ] in ], but he was unsuccessful at getting these roles. | |||
Perkins also co-wrote the screenplay for the ] film '']'' together with ]/] ]. | Perkins also co-wrote the screenplay for the ] film '']'' together with ]/] ]. |
Revision as of 19:58, 2 June 2006
Anthony Perkins (April 4, 1932 – September 12, 1992) was an American actor best known for his role as the serial killer Norman Bates in Alfred Hitchcock's Psycho (1960).
He was the son of American stage and film actor Osgood Perkins (James Ripley Osgood Perkins, 1891–1937) and his wife, Janet Esseltyn Rane.
Perkins' first movie was The Actress (1953); he received an Academy Award nomination for his role in his second film, Friendly Persuasion (1956). After other acclaimed performances both in film and on Broadway, he starred as Norman Bates in the 1960 film Psycho. Many people feel he deserved to win an Oscar for this role, but he was not nominated. Following the success of Psycho, he did have a decade-long successful career in Europe, where many fans did not associate Perkins with the typecasting image of Norman Bates.
He went on to create a critically-lauded portrayal of Joseph K. in Orson Welles' cinematic adaptation of Franz Kafka's The Trial, and upon returning to America, he took the role of a disturbed young murderer in Pretty Poison, which served to affect the rest of his career. He starred in the sequels and prequel to Psycho, including Psycho II, Psycho III (which he directed) and Psycho IV: The Beginning. He also played a few memorable characters, such as the chaplain in Catch-22 (1970). Despite these successes, most of his later work was made-for-TV movies.
Some of his few chances for escaping typecasting came along, the most notable being when he auditioned for the lead role of Tony in West Side Story, being one of many like Tab Hunter, Warren Beatty,Burt Reynolds, Troy Donahue, Elvis, Keir Dullea, Richard Chamberlain, Gary Lockwood, and Richard Beymer, who all tried out for the role. Perkins, at 28, was in the top five for the role, due to his Broadway experience, but he lost out because he was considered "too old." Ultimately, Beymer got the part. Later, he auditioned for roles in Spartacus, Bonnie and Clyde, and even the roles of Sonny Corleone and Tom Hagen in The Godfather, but he was unsuccessful at getting these roles.
Perkins also co-wrote the screenplay for the 1973 film The Last of Sheila together with composer/lyricist Stephen Sondheim.
Perkins's life was meticulously documented in the biography Anthony Perkins: Split Image by Charles Winecoff (Alyson Books, 2006).
Personal life
Perkins was bisexual, having had affairs with a number of men, including 1950s and 60s film star Tab Hunter, dancer Rudolf Nureyev and dancer-choreographer Grover Dale, with whom Perkins had a six-year relationship prior to his marriage to Berry Berenson. He claimed to have been exclusively homosexual until his late thirties, when he met the actress Victoria Principal.
Perkins died in 1992 of complications from AIDS, at age 60.
His son, Osgood Perkins, credited as Oz Perkins, is also an actor and his other son, Elvis Perkins, is a musician.
One day before the ninth anniversary of his death, his widow, Berry Berenson, was killed on American Airlines Flight 11, the flight that was hijacked by Islamic terrorists and crashed into the North Tower of the World Trade Center during the September 11, 2001 Terrorist Attacks.
Quote
- I have learned more about love, selflessness and human understanding from the people I have met in this great adventure in the world of AIDS than I ever did in the cutthroat, competitive world in which I spent my life.
Filmography
- In the Deep Woods (1992)
- The Naked Target (1992)
- The Man Next Door (1991)
- Psycho IV: The Beginning (1990)
- Ghost Writer (1990)
- I'm Dangerous Tonight (1990)
- Daughter of Darkness (1990)
- Chillers (1990)
- Edge of Sanity (1989)
- Destroyer (1988)
- Napoleon and Josephine: A Love Story (1987)
- Psycho III (1986)
- Crimes of Passion (1984)
- The Glory Boys (1984)
- Psycho II (1983)
- The Sins of Dorian Gray (1983)
- For the Term of His Natural Life (1982)
- North Sea Hijack, a.k.a. Ffolkes (1980)
- Double Negative (1980)
- The Black Hole (1979)
- Twice a Woman (1979)
- Winter Kills (1979)
- Les Misérables (1978)
- First, You Cry (1978)
- Remember My Name (1978)
- Mahogany (1975)
- Murder on the Orient Express (1974)
- Lovin' Molly (1974)
- The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean (1972)
- Play It As It Lays (1972)
- Someone Behind the Door (1971)
- Ten Days Wonder (1971)
- How Awful About Allan (1970)
- WUSA (1970)
- Catch-22 (1970)
- Pretty Poison (1968)
- The Champagne Murders (1967)
- Evening Primrose (1966)
- Is Paris Burning? (1966)
- The Fool Killer (1965)
- Agent 38-24-36 (1964)
- The Sword and the Balance (1963)
- The Trial (1962)
- Five Miles to Midnight (1962)
- Phaedra (1962)
- Goodbye Again (1961)
- Psycho (1960)
- Tall Story (1960)
- On the Beach (1959)
- Green Mansions (1959)
- The Matchmaker (1958)
- This Angry Age (1958)
- Desire Under the Elms (1958)
- The Tin Star (1957)
- The Lonely Man (1957)
- Fear Strikes Out (1957)
- Friendly Persuasion (1956)
- The Actress (1953)