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The '''United States men's national soccer team''' is the national ] team of the ] and is controlled by the ]. The '''United States men's national soccer team''' is the national ] team of the ] and is controlled by the ].


After failing to qualify for nine straight tournaments beginning in ], the team has now qualified for five consecutive ] finals since ], which is currently the 8th longest active streak in the world. <ref>Brazil, Germany/West Germany, Argentina, Italy, Spain and Korea have all appeared in at least the last 6 World Cup Finals tournaments.</ref> After failing to qualify for nine straight tournaments beginning in ], the team has now qualified for five consecutive ] finals since ].


Since its recent successes, the team has been consistently ranked in the top 15 of the ]; its highest-ever rank was 4th, first obtained in ]. Going into the {{wc|2006}}, the United States was the 5th ranked team in the world. More members of the national team than ever now have successful careers in ] leagues,<ref>http://www.usatoday.com/sports/soccer/world/2004-01-22-howard_x.htm#list</ref> and the country's youth team is strong, as shown by the under-19s winning the 2005 ]. The USA has had more men reach 100 ] (international appearances) than any other country, with nine to date. Since its recent successes, the team has been consistently ranked in the top fifteen of the ]; its highest-ever rank was 4th, first obtained in ]. Going into the {{wc|2006}}, the United States was the 5th ranked team in the world. More members of the national team than ever now have successful careers in ] leagues,<ref>http://www.usatoday.com/sports/soccer/world/2004-01-22-howard_x.htm#list</ref> and the country's youth team is strong, as shown by the under-19s winning the 2005 ]. The USA has had more men reach 100 ] (international appearances) than any other country, with nine to date.


== History == == History ==

Revision as of 15:54, 16 June 2006

United States
Shirt badge/Association crest
Nickname(s)Yanks, The Stars & Stripes
The Red, White and Blue
AssociationUnited States
Soccer Federation
Head coachFile:20px-Flag of the United States.png Bruce Arena, 1998-
Most capsCobi Jones (164)
Top scorerEric Wynalda (34)
First colours Second colours
First international
Unofficial: File:20px-Flag of the United States.png USA 0 - 1 Canada
(Newark, NJ, USA; November 28, 1885)
Official: File:Flag of Sweden.png Sweden 2 - 3 USA File:20px-Flag of the United States.png
(Stockholm, Sweden; August 20, 1916)
Biggest win
File:20px-Flag of the United States.png USA 8 - 1 Cayman Islands
(Mission Viejo, CA, USA; November 14, 1993)
File:20px-Flag of the United States.png USA 7 - 0 El Salvador
(Los Angeles, CA, USA; December 5, 1993)
File:20px-Flag of the United States.png USA 7 - 0 Barbados
(Foxborough, MA, USA; August 20, 2000)
Biggest defeat
File:20px-Flag of the United States.png USA 0 - 10 England
(New York, NY, USA; May 27, 1964)
World Cup
Appearances8 (first in 1930)
Best resultSemi-finals, 1930
CONCACAF Gold Cup
Appearances8 (first in 1991)
Best resultWinners, 1991, 2002, 2005

The United States men's national soccer team is the national association football team of the United States and is controlled by the United States Soccer Federation.

After failing to qualify for nine straight tournaments beginning in 1954, the team has now qualified for five consecutive FIFA World Cup finals since 1990 edition.

Since its recent successes, the team has been consistently ranked in the top fifteen of the FIFA World Rankings; its highest-ever rank was 4th, first obtained in April 2006. Going into the

, the United States was the 5th ranked team in the world. More members of the national team than ever now have successful careers in European leagues, and the country's youth team is strong, as shown by the under-19s winning the 2005 Milk Cup. The USA has had more men reach 100 caps (international appearances) than any other country, with nine to date.

History

First international outside Britain

In 1885, the U.S. and Canada played the first unofficial international match held outside of Great Britain. The Canadians defeated the homestanding Americans 1-0 in Newark, New Jersey. The American side had their revenge the following year, in 1886, when they beat the Canadians 3-2, also in Newark. These two matches were the only internationals played outside of the United Kingdom in the 19th century. Thirty years later, the Americans would play their first official international match by travelling to Stockholm, Sweden to face the Swedes. In that matchup, the USA won 3-2.

1930: The first World Cup

First win ever

In the

, the USA won the first match in World Cup history, defeating Belgium 3-0 at Estadio Gran Parque Central in Montevideo, Uruguay. The match occurred simultaneously with another "first game" across town where France defeated Mexico. FIFA has commemorated the American victory as the first World Cup match on two occasions, in 1987 and 2005.

First hat-trick ever?

Controversy has ensued for seven decades over the next match, when American Bert Patenaude may have scored the first hat-trick in World Cup history as USA defeated Paraguay, again 3-0. FIFA has generally maintained that Patenaude scored only two goals, the second of the three goals being credited to teammate Tom Florie, but his teammates and the U.S. Soccer Federation among other sources credited Patenaude with notching three. Other sources claimed that it was an own goal by Paraguayan Ramon Gonzales. In some instances, FIFA itself has referred to Patenaude as scoring the first hat-trick in World Cup history but this information has not been confirmed and may be a misprint or mistake, as neither the official FIFA boxscore nor the FIFA list of World Cup hat-tricks has recognized Patenaude's 1930 game against Paraguay.

Semi-finalists

In that first World Cup, the American side advanced to the semi-finals. This is still the all-time best World Cup performance by the men's team. No third place match was played. Some British football historians have claimed that the U.S. team at that competition was loaded with non-native players from British professional leagues, but the facts do not support that assertion.

1950: A shocking victory

The

is memorable in the English-speaking world for the U.S. team pulling off one of the greatest upsets in soccer history, handing England a devastating result in its first ever World Cup loss, 1-0, after England had recently beaten the rest of Europe 6-1 in an exhibition match. Like England, the U.S. failed to advance from group play after losing to Spain. It would be four decades before the USA would again make a splash on the highest international level.

1990s: Back on the scene

"Shot Heard Round The World"

USA qualified for the

on a dramatic 1-0 road win over Trinidad and Tobago on a goal from Paul Caligiuri, termed the "Shot Heard Round The World" in some circles as it qualified the United States side for the first time in 40 years. However, they were eliminated from Italy without earning a point before the side rebounded to win the first ever CONCACAF Gold Cup in 1991.

1994 World Cup hosts

The United States was awarded the

, despite soccer being relatively unpopular in the country compared to its more established sports such as American football, basketball, and baseball. The U.S.-hosted 1994 tournament still holds the World Cup record for attendance at nearly 70,000 per match and has been considered among the most successful

World Cups in history. This set the backdrop for the home team to play to a tie with Switzerland and accomplish a 2-1 upset of Colombia (aided by an own goal by Andrés Escobar who was later gunned down in his home country for the mistake). The USA made it to the knockout round for the first time since 1930, but there they lost 1-0 to the eventual champions, Brazil.

Disappointment in France

In the

, the team lost all three group matches, including a disappointing loss to Iran, and a last-place finish. Head coach Steve Sampson received much of the blame for the performance, after abruptly cutting team captain John Harkes and several other players who were significant to the qualifying effort.

2000s: Highly competitive

Korea and Japan darkhorse

The team won the 2002 Gold Cup to set up the team's best performance since 1930 in the

, when the U.S. reached the quarterfinals. They were one of the major stories in Korea and Japan, surprising Luís Figo's "Golden Generation" of highly favored Portugal 3-2 and tying eventual fourth place finisher South Korea 1-1 to advance from the group stages.

This set the stage for an exciting Round 2 face-off with familiar continental rivals Mexico. The Americans put together perhaps their best game of the tournament against the Mexicans and emerged victorious in the first World Cup showdown between the two old adversaries, 2-0. This sparked the hopes and imaginations of USA soccer fans for the first time in generations, before the team were beaten 1-0 to eventual runners-up Germany in the quarterfinals.

Germany: Group of death

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USA won its second Gold Cup of the last three with the 2005 Gold Cup. On September 3, 2005, they qualified for their 8th World Cup by beating Mexico 2-0 in Columbus, Ohio. The United States was drawn for Group E in the

and because of the high FIFA ranking of the sides in the group, it was frequently called this World Cup's group of death along with Group C (Netherlands, Argentina, Serbia & Montenegro, and Cote d'Ivoire) in the lead-up to the Cup.

The USA opened with a loss to #2 FIFA ranked Czech Republic in which they were soundly beaten by the Czechs, 3-0. Highlights of the match included a near-miss by Claudio Reyna in the first half and two narrowly missed opportunities by substitute Eddie Johnson in the second half.

The team will next face Italy on Saturday, June 17 at 2:55 PM EST and Ghana on Thursday, June 22 at 9:55 AM EST. After going winless in Italy '34, Italy '90, and France '98, the U.S. is still looking for its first victory in a World Cup held on European soil.

USA will attempt to avoid a repeat of the 1990 event in Italy when it drew nearly the same grouping, losing 5-1 to the Czechs in the first match and losing 1-0 to Italy in the next. If the team does not pull off a win, or at the very least draw against the Italians, it is unlikely they will progress into the knockout rounds.

World Cup record

File:US-Soccer-Dont-tread-on-me.gif
Official "Don't Tread On Me" promotional logo created by team sponsor Nike for World Cup 2006.

Gold Cup record

File:Bruce-Arena.jpg
Head coach Bruce Arena (1998- ) won 5 National Championships at the University of Virginia and won the first 2 MLS Cups with D.C. United.

Copa América record

Starting from 1993, CONMEBOL has invited teams from other confederations to participate in their confederation championship, Copa América. USA has been invited every time since, but due to MLS scheduling conflicts, has taken part only twice, in 1993 and 1995.

  • 1993 - Round 1
  • 1995 - Fourth place
  • 1997 to 2004 - Was invited but turned down due to MLS season schedule conflict

Head coaches

2006 World Cup roster

Head coach: Bruce Arena

Chris Albright was announced on 4 May as a replacement for Frankie Hejduk, who suffered a torn ACL in his right knee.

Gregg Berhalter, who will join German club 1860 Munich next season, was announced on 25 May as a replacement for Cory Gibbs, who re-injured his right knee in a 1-0 loss to Morocco on 23 May.

No. Pos. Player Date of birth (age) Caps Club
1 1GK Tim Howard 6 March 1979 16 England Everton (on loan from Manchester United)
2 2DF Chris Albright 14 January 1979 20 United States Los Angeles Galaxy
3 2DF Carlos Bocanegra 25 May 1979 40 England Fulham
4 3MF Pablo Mastroeni 26 August 1976 49 United States Colorado Rapids
5 3MF John O'Brien 29 August 1977 32 United States Chivas USA
6 2DF Steve Cherundolo 19 February 1979 36 Germany Hannover
7 3MF Eddie Lewis 17 May 1974 71 England Leeds United
8 3MF Clint Dempsey 9 March 1983 21 United States New England Revolution
9 4FW Eddie Johnson 31 March 1984 19 United States Kansas City Wizards
10 3MF Claudio Reyna (Captain) 20 July 1973 110 England Manchester City
11 4FW Brian Ching 24 May 1978 20 United States Houston Dynamo
12 2DF Gregg Berhalter 1 August 1973 44 Germany Energie Cottbus
13 2DF Jimmy Conrad 12 February 1977 15 United States Kansas City Wizards
14 3MF Ben Olsen 3 May 1977 34 United States D.C. United
15 3MF Bobby Convey 27 May 1983 39 England Reading
16 4FW Josh Wolff 25 February 1977 48 United States Kansas City Wizards
17 3MF DaMarcus Beasley 24 May 1982 59 Netherlands PSV Eindhoven
18 1GK Kasey Keller 29 November 1969 94 Germany Borussia Mönchengladbach
19 1GK Marcus Hahnemann 15 June 1972 6 England Reading
20 4FW Brian McBride 19 June 1972 93 England Fulham
21 4FW Landon Donovan 4 March 1982 82 United States Los Angeles Galaxy
22 2DF Oguchi Onyewu 13 May 1982 15 Belgium Standard Liège
23 2DF Eddie Pope 24 December 1973 81 United States Real Salt Lake

Famous past players

References/Notes

  1. http://www.usatoday.com/sports/soccer/world/2004-01-22-howard_x.htm#list
  2. As the U.S.-Canada match was unofficial, the first official match outside Britain was held in 1901 between Argentina and Uruguay.
  3. http://www.rsssf.com/tables/30full.html
  4. "FIFA: USA - Paraguay match report". FIFA. Retrieved 2006-06-09.
  5. "CNN/Sports Illustrated - Bert Patenaude". CNN. Retrieved 2006-06-09.
  6. "Planet World Cup - World Cup Trivia". PlanetWorldCup.com. Retrieved 2006-06-09. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  7. "The Football Association 20 World Cup Facts". The FA. Retrieved 2006-06-09.
  8. "RSSSF - THE FIRST WORLD CUP HAT TRICK". RSSSF. Retrieved 2006-06-09.
  9. "FIFA/Yahoo! Official Site discusses 1930 World Cup". 2006 FIFA World Cup Official Site. Retrieved 2006-06-09.
  10. There was no official Third Place match in 1930; USA and Yugoslavia lost in the semi-finals but did not face each other.
  11. There were six British-born players on the 1930 team, all of whom played every minute of the team's three World Cup matches. However, at the time of the 1930 World Cup, the combined experience of those six players in English professional leagues was two games, both by a single player in the English Third Division (equivalent to today's Football League One). Four of the six had come to the United States as teenagers or younger. Three of the six never played professionally in Britain; their pro careers were entirely in North America. In the 1920s, there was a thriving professional league in the United States, and the league survived into the mid-1930s. Two of the six did have significant professional careers in Britain, but not until after 1930. All 16 members of the 1930 World Cup team were living in the United States by 1928. For more details on this issue, see this article.
  12. http://www.planetworldcup.com/CUPS/1994/wc94story.html
  13. http://www.ussoccer.com/history/host/fwc94.jsp.html
  14. "Sampson destroyed U.S. unity with late changes to lineup". SoccerTimes.com. Retrieved June 8. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help)
  15. http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2006/soccer/specials/world_cup/2006/06/14/rongen.notebook/index.html
  16. "Albright Replaces Injured Hejduk on U.S. FIFA World Cup Roster". ussoccer.com. Retrieved May 6. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help)

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