Revision as of 20:08, 25 April 2014 editBencherlite (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users65,622 edits schedule | Revision as of 02:36, 26 April 2014 edit undoSaberwyn (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers36,616 edits copyedit some of the text, change image (although not depicting the ship itself, this poster of the ship sinking summarises the entire article)Next edit → | ||
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{{TFAIMAGE|Centaur (ARTV09088).png|A propaganda poster calling on Australians to avenge the sinking of AHS Centaur|size=133px}} | ||
''']''' was attacked and sunk by a Japanese submarine off ], ], Australia, on 14 May 1943, killing the majority of those on board. She had been launched in 1924 as a combination passenger liner/freighter, operating between Western Australia and Singapore. Following her early-1943 conversion to a ], ''Centaur'' served as a medical transport between ] and Australia. Before dawn on 14 May 1943, while on her second voyage, ''Centaur'' was torpedoed. Of the 332 medical personnel and civilian crew aboard, 268 died |
''']''' was attacked and sunk by a Japanese submarine off ], ], Australia, on 14 May 1943, killing the majority of those on board. She had been launched in 1924 as a combination passenger liner/freighter, operating between Western Australia and Singapore. Following her early-1943 conversion to a ], ''Centaur'' served as a medical transport between ] and Australia. Before dawn on 14 May 1943, while on her second voyage, ''Centaur'' was torpedoed. Of the 332 medical personnel and civilian crew aboard, 268 died, including 11 of the 12 nurses. The 64 survivors were not discovered until 36 hours later. The incident resulted in public outrage, as attacking a hospital ship was considered a ] under the ]. Despite this, it was not until the 1970s that identity of the attacking submarine, {{nowrap|]}}, became public. The reason for the attack is unknown, although there are claims that the ship may have been in breach of the international conventions that should have protected her. The wreck was found in 2009, although the incorrect identification of another wreck as ''Centaur'' stood from 1995 to 2003. {{TFAFULL|AHS Centaur}} | ||
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Revision as of 02:36, 26 April 2014
Australian Hospital Ship Centaur was attacked and sunk by a Japanese submarine off North Stradbroke Island, Queensland, Australia, on 14 May 1943, killing the majority of those on board. She had been launched in 1924 as a combination passenger liner/freighter, operating between Western Australia and Singapore. Following her early-1943 conversion to a hospital ship, Centaur served as a medical transport between New Guinea and Australia. Before dawn on 14 May 1943, while on her second voyage, Centaur was torpedoed. Of the 332 medical personnel and civilian crew aboard, 268 died, including 11 of the 12 nurses. The 64 survivors were not discovered until 36 hours later. The incident resulted in public outrage, as attacking a hospital ship was considered a war crime under the 1907 Hague Convention. Despite this, it was not until the 1970s that identity of the attacking submarine, I-177, became public. The reason for the attack is unknown, although there are claims that the ship may have been in breach of the international conventions that should have protected her. The wreck was found in 2009, although the incorrect identification of another wreck as Centaur stood from 1995 to 2003. (Full article...)
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