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] of '']'' gave the film three and a half stars out of four, saying "Bradley Cooper, as Navy SEAL Chris Kyle, and director Eastwood salute Kyle's patriotism best by not denying its toll. Their targets are clearly in sight, and their aim is true."<ref>{{cite web |author= Peter Travers |url= http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/reviews/american-sniper-20141223|title='American Sniper' Movie Review |work=Rolling Stone|accessdate=December 26, 2014}}</ref> Ignatiy Vishnevetsky of '']'' gave the film a B, saying "''American Sniper'' is imperfect and at times a little corny, but also ambivalent and complicated in ways that are uniquely Eastwoodian."<ref>{{cite web |author= Ignatiy Vishnevetsky |url= http://www.avclub.com/review/clint-eastwoods-american-sniper-war-movie-s-tenses-212968|title=Review: Clint Eastwood’s American Sniper is a war movie that’s tensest on the home front |publisher=The A.V. Club|accessdate=December 26, 2014}}</ref> ] of '']'' gave the film three and a half stars out out of five, saying "''American Sniper'' lifts director Clint Eastwood out of the doldrums that have plagued his last few films."<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.reelviews.net/php_review_template.php?identifier=2846 |title=Reelviews Movie Reviews|author=James Berardinelli|publisher=ReelViews|accessdate=December 26, 2014}}</ref> Rafer Guzman of '']'' gave the film three out of four stars, saying "Cooper nails the role of an American killing machine in Clint Eastwood's clear-eyed look at the Iraq War."<ref>{{cite web |author = Rafer Guzman |url= http://www.newsday.com/entertainment/movies/american-sniper-review-bradley-cooper-nails-the-role-1.9740058|title='American Sniper' review: Bradley Cooper nails the role|work=Newsday}}</ref> Kenneth Turan of the '']'' gave the film a positive review, saying "Eastwood's impeccably crafted action sequences so catch us up in the chaos of combat we are almost not aware that we're watching a film at all."<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-american-sniper-review-20141225-column.html |title=Review: 'American Sniper' goes above and beyond war-hero tradition - LA Times |author= Kenneth Turan |date=December 24, 2014|work= ] |accessdate=December 26, 2014}}</ref> Claudia Puig of '']'' gave the film three out of four stars, saying "It's clearly Cooper's show. Substantially bulked up and affecting a believable Texas drawl, Cooper embodies Kyle's confidence, intensity and vulnerability."<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2014/12/23/american-sniper-review/19157153/ |title=Bradley Cooper's aim is true in 'American Sniper'|author=Claudia Puig|date=December 23, 2014|publisher=USA Today|accessdate=December 26, 2014}}</ref> Inkoo Kang of '']'' gave the film a negative review, saying "Director Clint Eastwood‘s focus on Kyle is so tight that no other character, including wife Taya (Sienna Miller), comes through as a person, and the scope so narrow that the film engages only superficially with the many moral issues surrounding the Iraq War."<ref>{{cite web |author= Inkoo Kang |url= http://www.thewrap.com/american-sniper-review-bradley-cooper-clint-eastwood-sienna-miller/ |title='American Sniper' Review: War Plays Out Like a Video Game in Clint Eastwood's Navy SEAL Biopic |work=TheWrap|accessdate=December 26, 2014}}</ref> Joshua Rothkopf of '']'' gave the film four out of five stars, saying "Just as only Nixon could go to China, only Clint Eastwood could make a movie about an Iraq War veteran and infuse it with doubts, mission anxiety and ruination."<ref>{{cite web |author= Joshua Rothkopf |url= http://www.timeout.com/us/film/american-sniper |title=American Sniper|work=Time Out New York|accessdate=December 26, 2014}}</ref> ] of '']'' gave the film three and a half stars out of four, saying "Bradley Cooper, as Navy SEAL Chris Kyle, and director Eastwood salute Kyle's patriotism best by not denying its toll. Their targets are clearly in sight, and their aim is true."<ref>{{cite web |author= Peter Travers |url= http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/reviews/american-sniper-20141223|title='American Sniper' Movie Review |work=Rolling Stone|accessdate=December 26, 2014}}</ref> Ignatiy Vishnevetsky of '']'' gave the film a B, saying "''American Sniper'' is imperfect and at times a little corny, but also ambivalent and complicated in ways that are uniquely Eastwoodian."<ref>{{cite web |author= Ignatiy Vishnevetsky |url= http://www.avclub.com/review/clint-eastwoods-american-sniper-war-movie-s-tenses-212968|title=Review: Clint Eastwood’s American Sniper is a war movie that’s tensest on the home front |publisher=The A.V. Club|accessdate=December 26, 2014}}</ref> ] of '']'' gave the film three and a half stars out out of five, saying "''American Sniper'' lifts director Clint Eastwood out of the doldrums that have plagued his last few films."<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.reelviews.net/php_review_template.php?identifier=2846 |title=Reelviews Movie Reviews|author=James Berardinelli|publisher=ReelViews|accessdate=December 26, 2014}}</ref> Rafer Guzman of '']'' gave the film three out of four stars, saying "Cooper nails the role of an American killing machine in Clint Eastwood's clear-eyed look at the Iraq War."<ref>{{cite web |author = Rafer Guzman |url= http://www.newsday.com/entertainment/movies/american-sniper-review-bradley-cooper-nails-the-role-1.9740058|title='American Sniper' review: Bradley Cooper nails the role|work=Newsday}}</ref> Kenneth Turan of the '']'' gave the film a positive review, saying "Eastwood's impeccably crafted action sequences so catch us up in the chaos of combat we are almost not aware that we're watching a film at all."<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-american-sniper-review-20141225-column.html |title=Review: 'American Sniper' goes above and beyond war-hero tradition - LA Times |author= Kenneth Turan |date=December 24, 2014|work= ] |accessdate=December 26, 2014}}</ref> Claudia Puig of '']'' gave the film three out of four stars, saying "It's clearly Cooper's show. Substantially bulked up and affecting a believable Texas drawl, Cooper embodies Kyle's confidence, intensity and vulnerability."<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2014/12/23/american-sniper-review/19157153/ |title=Bradley Cooper's aim is true in 'American Sniper'|author=Claudia Puig|date=December 23, 2014|publisher=USA Today|accessdate=December 26, 2014}}</ref> Inkoo Kang of '']'' gave the film a negative review, saying "Director Clint Eastwood‘s focus on Kyle is so tight that no other character, including wife Taya (Sienna Miller), comes through as a person, and the scope so narrow that the film engages only superficially with the many moral issues surrounding the Iraq War."<ref>{{cite web |author= Inkoo Kang |url= http://www.thewrap.com/american-sniper-review-bradley-cooper-clint-eastwood-sienna-miller/ |title='American Sniper' Review: War Plays Out Like a Video Game in Clint Eastwood's Navy SEAL Biopic |work=TheWrap|accessdate=December 26, 2014}}</ref> Joshua Rothkopf of '']'' gave the film four out of five stars, saying "Just as only Nixon could go to China, only Clint Eastwood could make a movie about an Iraq War veteran and infuse it with doubts, mission anxiety and ruination."<ref>{{cite web |author= Joshua Rothkopf |url= http://www.timeout.com/us/film/american-sniper |title=American Sniper|work=Time Out New York|accessdate=December 26, 2014}}</ref>


Some commentators questioned the heroic portrayal of Kyle, noting that in his autobiography Kyle claimed killing Iraqis was “fun”, noting “I hate the damn savages,” he wrote. “I couldn’t give a flying f***<!-- wikipedia is not censored but anti vandalism filters prevent me from adding the f-word --> about the Iraqis.” He also mentioned looting the houses of Iraqi families fleeing from Fallujah and of shooting 30 "looters" after Hurricane Katrina, although this has not been substantiated.<ref>{{cite web | author = Lindy West | work = The Guardian| date = 6 January 2015 | title = The real American Sniper was a hate-filled killer. Why are simplistic patriots treating him as a hero? | url = Some commentators questioned the heroic portrayal of Kyle, noting that in his autobiography Kyle claimed killing Iraqis was “fun”, noting “I hate the damn savages,” he wrote. “I couldn’t give a flying f***<!-- wikipedia is not censored but anti vandalism filters prevent me from adding the f-word --> about the Iraqis.” <ref>{{cite web | author = Lindy West | work = The Guardian| date = 6 January 2015 | title = The real American Sniper was a hate-filled killer. Why are simplistic patriots treating him as a hero? | url =
http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2015/jan/06/real-american-sniper-hate-filled-killer-why-patriots-calling-hero-chris-kyle }}</ref><ref>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=17X7yqBFqvg</ref> Journalists who brought up Kyle's quotes were themselves subjected to harassment and threats.<ref>http://www.alternet.org/tea-party-and-right/cut-her-head-shocking-death-threats-you-can-receive-mocking-eastwoods-american#.VKf0aKRTnS4.facebook </ref> http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2015/jan/06/real-american-sniper-hate-filled-killer-why-patriots-calling-hero-chris-kyle }}</ref>


===Box office=== ===Box office===

Revision as of 01:49, 11 January 2015

This article's lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points. Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article. (January 2015)
2014 American film
American Sniper
A soldier wearing desert fatigues, a woman embraces him. They are standing in front of a tattered US flag.Theatrical release poster
Directed byClint Eastwood
Written byJason Hall
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyTom Stern
Edited byJoel Cox
Gary D. Roach
Production
companies		Village Roadshow Pictures
Mad Chance Productions
22nd & Indiana Pictures
Malpaso Productions
Distributed byWarner Bros. Pictures
Release dates
  • November 11, 2014 (2014-11-11) (AFI Fest)
  • December 25, 2014 (2014-12-25)
Running time132 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$60 million
Box office$9.5 million

American Sniper is a 2014 American biographical action film directed by Clint Eastwood and written by Jason Hall. It is based on Chris Kyle's autobiography American Sniper: The Autobiography of the Most Lethal Sniper in U.S. Military History and stars Bradley Cooper and Sienna Miller with Luke Grimes, Kyle Gallner, Sam Jaeger, Jake McDorman and Cory Hardrict in supporting roles.

The film had its world premiere on November 11, 2014 at American Film Institute Festival and was theatrically released in the United States on December 25, 2014.

Plot

This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (December 2014)

Based on the autobiography of Chris Kyle, the film depicts Kyle's tour of duty in Iraq and his struggles to be a good father and husband despite his deployment.

Cast

Production

On May 24, 2012, it was announced that Warner Bros. had acquired the rights to the book with Bradley Cooper set to produce and star in the screen adaptation. In September 2012, David O. Russell stated that he was interested in directing the film. On May 2, 2013, it was announced that Steven Spielberg would direct. Spielberg had read Kyle's book, though he desired to have a more psychological conflict present in the screenplay so an "enemy sniper" character can serve as the insurgent sharpshooter who was trying to track down and kill Kyle. More of Spielberg's ideas continued to a lengthy screenplay approaching 160 pages. Due to Warner Bros.' budget restraints, Spielberg felt he couldn't bring his vision of the story to the screen. On August 5, 2013, Spielberg dropped out of directing. On August 21, 2013, it was reported that Clint Eastwood would instead direct the film.

Casting

On March 14, 2014, Sienna Miller joined the cast. On March 16, 2014, Kyle Gallner was cast and March 18, 2014, Cory Hardrict was cast in the film. On March 20, 2014, Navid Negahban, Eric Close, Eric Ladin, Rey Gallegos, and Jake McDorman also joined the cast, as did Luke Grimes and Sam Jaeger, on March 25, 2014. Kevin Lacz, a former Navy SEAL, is portraying himself and serving as a technical advisor. Another former Navy SEAL, Joel Lambert, also joined the film; he'll portray a Delta sniper. On June 3, Max Charles was added to the cast to portray Kyle's son, Colton Kyle.

Filming

Principal photography began on March 31, 2014 in Los Angeles; it was also partly shot in Morocco. On April 23, the Los Angeles Times reported that ten days of filming set in an Afghan village was set to begin at the Blue Cloud Movie Ranch in the Santa Clarita area. On May 7, shooting of the film was spotted around El Centro. Later on May 14, Cooper was spotted filming some scenes in Culver City, California, and then he followed by shooting scenes again in Los Angeles on May 16. On May 30, Cooper and Miller were spotted during the filming of their characters' wedding scenes; they were filming aboard a yacht in Marina del Rey. On June 3, Cooper was spotted in the form of a Navy SEAL marksman aiming during the filming of some scenes at a Los Angeles shooting range.

Release

American Sniper premiered at AFI Fest on November 11, 2014, just after a screening of Selma at Grauman's Egyptian Theatre in Los Angeles. The film received a limited release in New York City, Los Angeles and Dallas on December 25, 2014, and will open nation-wide on January 16, 2015.

Reception

Critical response

American Sniper received positive reviews from critics. Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a rating of 74%, based on 74 reviews, with an average rating of 6.8/10. The site's consensus states, "Powered by Clint Eastwood's sure-handed direction and a gripping central performance from Bradley Cooper, American Sniper delivers a tense, vivid tribute to its real-life subject." On Metacritic, the film has a score of 74 out of 100, based on reviews from 28 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".

Todd McCarthy of The Hollywood Reporter called the film "A taut, vivid and sad account of the brief life of the most accomplished marksman in American military annals, American Sniper feels very much like a companion piece—in subject, theme and quality—to The Hurt Locker." Justin Chang of Variety gave the film a positive review, saying "Hard-wiring the viewer into Kyle’s battle-scarred psyche thanks to an excellent performance from a bulked-up Bradley Cooper, this harrowing and intimate character study offers fairly blunt insights into the physical and psychological toll exacted on the front lines, yet strikes even its familiar notes with a sobering clarity that finds the 84-year-old filmmaker in very fine form." David Denby of The New Yorker gave the film a positive review, saying "Both a devastating war movie and a devastating antiwar movie, a subdued celebration of a warrior's skill and a sorrowful lament over his alienation and misery." Chris Nashawaty of Entertainment Weekly gave the film a C+, saying "The film's just a repetition of context-free combat missions and one-dimensional targets." Elizabeth Weitzman of New York Daily News gave the film four out of five stars, saying "The best movies are ever-shifting, intelligent and open-hearted enough to expand alongside an audience. American Sniper, Clint Eastwood's harrowing meditation on war, is built on this foundation of uncommon compassion." Amy Nicholson of LA Weekly gave the film a C-, saying "Cautiously, Eastwood has chosen to omit Kyle's self-mythologizing altogether, which is itself a distortion of his character. We're not watching a biopic." Kyle Smith of the New York Post gave the film four out of five stars, saying "After 40 years of Hollywood counterpropaganda telling us war is necessarily corrupting and malign, its ablest practitioners thugs, loons or victims, American Sniper nobly presents the case for the other side."

Peter Travers of Rolling Stone gave the film three and a half stars out of four, saying "Bradley Cooper, as Navy SEAL Chris Kyle, and director Eastwood salute Kyle's patriotism best by not denying its toll. Their targets are clearly in sight, and their aim is true." Ignatiy Vishnevetsky of The A.V. Club gave the film a B, saying "American Sniper is imperfect and at times a little corny, but also ambivalent and complicated in ways that are uniquely Eastwoodian." James Berardinelli of ReelViews gave the film three and a half stars out out of five, saying "American Sniper lifts director Clint Eastwood out of the doldrums that have plagued his last few films." Rafer Guzman of Newsday gave the film three out of four stars, saying "Cooper nails the role of an American killing machine in Clint Eastwood's clear-eyed look at the Iraq War." Kenneth Turan of the Los Angeles Times gave the film a positive review, saying "Eastwood's impeccably crafted action sequences so catch us up in the chaos of combat we are almost not aware that we're watching a film at all." Claudia Puig of USA Today gave the film three out of four stars, saying "It's clearly Cooper's show. Substantially bulked up and affecting a believable Texas drawl, Cooper embodies Kyle's confidence, intensity and vulnerability." Inkoo Kang of The Wrap gave the film a negative review, saying "Director Clint Eastwood‘s focus on Kyle is so tight that no other character, including wife Taya (Sienna Miller), comes through as a person, and the scope so narrow that the film engages only superficially with the many moral issues surrounding the Iraq War." Joshua Rothkopf of Time Out New York gave the film four out of five stars, saying "Just as only Nixon could go to China, only Clint Eastwood could make a movie about an Iraq War veteran and infuse it with doubts, mission anxiety and ruination."

Some commentators questioned the heroic portrayal of Kyle, noting that in his autobiography Kyle claimed killing Iraqis was “fun”, noting “I hate the damn savages,” he wrote. “I couldn’t give a flying f*** about the Iraqis.”

Box office

In North America, the film opened in 4 theaters at number 22 in its first weekend, with $633,000. The following week the film earned $640,000 playing at the same number of location at an average of $160,000 per theater, which is the biggest second weekend average ever for a live-action movie (previously held by Moulin Rouge!).

In Italy, the film was released on December 31, 2014 and earned $7.1 million in its opening weekend.

Accolades

List of Accolades
Award / Film Festival Category Recipients Result
Art Directors Guild Awards Excellence in Production Design for a Contemporary Film James J. Murakami, Charisse Cardenas Pending
ACE Eddie Awards Best Edited Feature Film – Dramatic Joel Cox and Gary D. Roach Pending
American Film Institute Awards 2014 Top Ten Films of the Year Won
British Academy Film Awards Best Adapted Screenplay Jason Dean Hall Pending
Best Sound Walt Martin, John Reitz, Gregg Rudloff, Alan Robert Murray, Bub Asman Pending
Denver Film Critics Society Best Picture American Sniper Pending
Best Director Clint Eastwood Pending
Best Actor Bradley Cooper Pending
Best Supporting Actress Sienna Miller Pending
Best Adapted Screenplay Jason Dean Hall Pending
Best Cinematography Tom Stern Pending
Iowa Film Critics Best Movie Yet to Open in Iowa American Sniper (tied with A Most Violent Year) Won
National Board of Review Top Ten Film Won
Best Director Clint Eastwood Won
Producers Guild of America Awards Best Theatrical Motion Picture Bradley Cooper, Clint Eastwood, Andrew Lazar, Robert Lorenz, Peter Morgan Pending
Writers Guild of America Awards Best Adapted Screenplay Jason Dean Hall Pending

See also

References

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  2. Chang, Justin (November 11, 2014). "Film Review: 'American Sniper'". Variety. Retrieved December 14, 2014.
  3. ^ Ben Block, Alex (January 2, 2015). "The Making of 'American Sniper': How an Unlikely Friendship Kickstarted the Clint Eastwood Film". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 5, 2015. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  4. "American Sniper (2014)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved January 6, 2015.
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  46. Claudia Puig (December 23, 2014). "Bradley Cooper's aim is true in 'American Sniper'". USA Today. Retrieved December 26, 2014.
  47. Inkoo Kang. "'American Sniper' Review: War Plays Out Like a Video Game in Clint Eastwood's Navy SEAL Biopic". TheWrap. Retrieved December 26, 2014.
  48. Joshua Rothkopf. "American Sniper". Time Out New York. Retrieved December 26, 2014.
  49. Lindy West (January 6, 2015). "The real American Sniper was a hate-filled killer. Why are simplistic patriots treating him as a hero?". The Guardian.
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  53. Ray Subers (January 4, 2015). "Around-the-World Roundup: 'Hobbit' Marches To $500 Million Overseas". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved January 5, 2015.
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  56. "AFI List of Top Ten Films Expands to Include 11 Movies". The Hollywood Reporter. December 9, 2014. Retrieved December 9, 2014.
  57. "BAFTA Nominations: 'Grand Budapest Hotel' Leads With 11 – Full List". Deadline.com. January 8, 2015. Retrieved January 9, 2015.
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  59. "'Boyhood' is Iowa Critics' Best Picture of 2014". Hitfix. January 7, 2015. Retrieved January 9, 2015.
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  62. "Writers Guild Awards Nominations: 'Whiplash', 'Gone Girl', 'Guardians' On Diverse List". Deadline.com. January 7, 2015. Retrieved January 7, 2015.

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