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Revision as of 16:52, 18 January 2015 editMy very best wishes (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users56,470 edits Yuri Zhukov (historian): ???← Previous edit Revision as of 18:40, 18 January 2015 edit undoAltenmann (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers218,893 edits Yuri Zhukov (historian)Next edit →
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:::::-] (]) 05:27, 18 January 2015 (UTC) :::::-] (]) 05:27, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
::::::*??? In the link/interview you provided he tells that ] was a very ''good'', successful campaign by Stalin because it allowed him (according to Zhukov) to suppress Soviet bureaucracy ("37-й и 38-й годы – это сопротивление партократии. Удалось."). This is like someone telling about "successes" of Holocaust.] (]) 16:52, 18 January 2015 (UTC) ::::::*??? In the link/interview you provided he tells that ] was a very ''good'', successful campaign by Stalin because it allowed him (according to Zhukov) to suppress Soviet bureaucracy ("37-й и 38-й годы – это сопротивление партократии. Удалось."). This is like someone telling about "successes" of Holocaust.] (]) 16:52, 18 January 2015 (UTC)

I reviewed the text and I must say that the complete revert is unwarranted. Edits of YMB29 made many good points. In particular, the previous version was too simplistic as to the origin of the term. "Worshipping the West" ("idolopoklonnichestvo pered zapadom") was a perennial campaign in the Soviet Union. Only gradually the term "(rootless) cosmopolitan" has become the euphemism for the Jews. There are some other hood edits. Therefore if you don't like Zhukov, please focus only on the text referenced from him. -M.Altenmann ] 18:28, 18 January 2015 (UTC)

I reviewed the paragraph footnoted to zhukov. It contains no biased opinions (IMO) and is a description of a certain chain of events which can be verified independently. In fact, it depicts very well the "law of the jungle" and cage fights in Soviet society and culture of the times, when the main weapon was not an intellectual discussion, but who was better equipped with support of Party bosses. Ass kissing to the powers and ratting on the opponents were at their height. -M.Altenmann ] 18:39, 18 January 2015 (UTC)

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Internationalism

Both the "fraternity of the peoples" and the "proletarian internationalism" principles were more than some abstract concepts, but also the ideological cornerstones to abide by at least formally, or else... Perhaps each deserve a separate article. --Humus sapiens | Talk 03:11, 20 Mar 2004 (UTC)

Well, you can add them back if you want. I think the present wording gets the point across more clearly, though. Everyking 04:01, 20 Mar 2004 (UTC)
I don't get how cosmopolitanism is bad? I know the USSR had lots of oxymorons, but just how did they resolve this? Elle vécut heureuse (Be eudaimonic!) 04:56, 29 June 2006 (UTC)
Essentially, state propaganda re/mis/defined a plain word in order to brand certain people, and primal fear took care of the rest - the Great Purge was a recent memory. Since a totalitarian society lacks any significant internal opposition, brainwash works. ←Humus sapiens 07:38, 29 June 2006 (UTC)

^^^^^^^the soviet union certainly did not lack internal opposition it was just impotent to do anything, the GOOD totalitarian societies accomplish pacification without violence and intimidation, look at the United States....its entire history is one of unrepentant conquest and subjugation, enslavement, war, foreign meddling, and atomic annhilation, yet the populous does not disagree and in fact whole heartedly supports such endeavors, the United States truly has no significant internal opposition....as where the soviet union did but they could do nothing, the united states allows for any such mass movement to take the reins of government yet none exist...true totalitarian perfection —Preceding unsigned comment added by 76.171.219.196 (talk) 09:31, 16 November 2007 (UTC)


cosmopolitanism is the philisophical embodiment of the luxurious, worldly, aristocratic, and distintcly anti-proletarian nature of western culture and was considered a threat to the soviet state. -but i have a complaint to register as i think this wiki should not be included in the Anti-Semitism category as the phrase and subsequent suppression of jews wasnt motivated by anti-semitism....i think it should be included in jewish history but not anti semitism, YES many people, especially the soviet people at large were motivated to action by their own anti-semitism and YES the state used overtly anti-semitic messages to accomplish their goal but Stalin's motivation was destabilizing a potentially threatening, distinctly non-soviet belief system...the same is true of soviet attitudes towards the russian orthodox church before the war. they burned the churches, murdered the priests and it would seem stalin hates christianity but then WWII starts and stalin has many of thechurches rebuilt and re-instates the priests with their blessings and icons because it was politically expedient.....bottom line i think, they DID punish jews and target jews but not because they hate jews or judaism but because they felt threatened by the idea of a large portion of their populous owing allegiance to a foreign, western nation and to a philosophy and world outlook that was something other than the tenents of marxism-leninism and dialectical materialsm —Preceding unsigned comment added by 76.171.219.196 (talk) 09:27, 16 November 2007 (UTC)

Cosmopolitanism is a philosophy whereby one looks at themselves as a 'citizen of the world' without feeling patriotism for any one specific country more than another. The word rootless is a bit weird, and a better translation of the Russian word would be 'without a motherland'. Meishern (talk) 15:46, 29 January 2013 (UTC)

Avnery

Moving this to talk: The Israeli dissident journalist and activist Uri Avnery, in several articles written both in the 1950's and when Meir was Israel's Prime Minister in the early 1970's, charcterised her conduct in this affair as "highly irresponsible" and "disastrous". For example, in 1970 Avnery wrote: "If she had even the most general idea of the workings of the Soviet regime, she should have realised that she was putting the Russian Jews in grave danger; and if she did not realise what she was doing, than she was manifestly unfit to be Ambassador to Moscow".(Uri Avnery, "Golda Meir - Woman of the Year" in HaOlam Hazeh Magazine Jewish New Year Special Edition, Tel-Aviv, September 1970,אורי אבנרי, "אשת השנה גולדה מאיר", שבועון העולם הזה, גליון ראש השנה, ספטמבר 1970.) - Avnery's POV is precious, but I am afraid he is simply not a reliable source on the matter. ←Humus sapiens 09:16, 30 October 2006 (UTC)

Avnery is certainly not a source for what happened in the Soviet Union in 1948. He certainly IS a source for how the actions of Golda Meir at Moscow in 1948 were regarded (considering their outcome) by at least part of the public opinion in the country whose ambassador she was at the time. This is quite relevant information for a page which describes these activities of hers in great detail, and in terms which are not exactly NPOV ("They called her 'Our Golda'" etc.). Adam keller 15:05, 2 November 2006 (UTC)
They did indeed call her "Our Golda" and we report about it in WP:NPOV way. How big a part of the public opinion Avnery expresses is very questionable, and in any case his 70s political posturing is irrelevant to the subject of the article. I'm not even talking about his off-the-wall idea that Golda have influenced Stalins' policies. Shows how much he knows about "the workings of the Soviet regime". ←Humus sapiens 21:39, 2 November 2006 (UTC)
She did manifestly influence Stalin's policies in a very negative way. She helped convince him that the Soviet Jews were a threat to his regime, and he had well-known ways of dealing with waht he considered a threat. There was no need to be a big expert to know that he would not tolerate things far less substantial than 50,000 Soviet citizens being mobilised in the middle of Moscow,uncontrolled by the regime and - as he would see certainly see it, whether or not it was true -controlled by the ambassador of a foreign country who os also the representative of an ideological movement which was an old enemey of the Bolsheviks. I think she bears a considerable part of the responsibility for the death of the Jews who were killed in the Soviet Union between 1948 and 1953.Adam keller 16:58, 3 November 2006 (UTC)
You are repeating Avnery's POV, and he is not a WP:RS. "controlled by the ambassador of a foreign country" - proof please. "I think she bears a considerable part of the responsibility for the death of the Jews who were killed in the Soviet Union between 1948 and 1953." - thank you for expressing your POV, see what WP is not. ←Humus sapiens 00:58, 4 November 2006 (UTC)
About her moral responsiblity for the killing - that is indeed my own opinion and that's why I write it here, I would not try to put it into the article unless I could give a clear proof which is of course very difficult. For the article the point is that it describes what Golda Meir did in her job as ambassador of Israel to Moscow, and it describes it in a very positive way without one word of criticism. Therefore, the fact that there was criticism made in Israel of what she did is quite relevant to the article, especiallly that the criticism was made by the editor of a weekly opposition magazine which was at the time quite popular and influencial. As I already said, I don't claim that Avnery is any way a source for what happened in Moscow in 1948. But for the fact that there was criticism made in Israel of Golda Meir's actions, the magazine articles expressing the criticism are obviously the primary source according to WP:RS. Adam keller 12:59, 4 November 2006 (UTC)
First, in Israel there is/was criticism of everyone and everything both inside and outside the state. Second, sorry I don't see where the article "describes in a very positive way" her "job as ambassador of Israel to Moscow". Third, this is a wrong place for political bickering by a minor figure in Israeli opposition in 1970s. ←Humus sapiens 08:12, 5 November 2006 (UTC)
"Golda Meir in the crowd. Born in Kiev, she was AFFECIONATELY known as "OUR GOLDA". "HUGE ENTHUSIASISTIC CROWDS (ESTIAMTED 50,000) gathered along her path and in and around Moscow". What words could be more positive than that? And two paragrpahs later, the reference to "Domestically, Soviet Jews were being considered a security liability for their international connections, especially to the United States of America, and growing national awareness." Was there no connection between what Golda did and the Soviet Jews being considered this way? And should she no have realised that this was the likely result of what she did? Adam keller 15:02, 5 November 2006 (UTC)
Fact: Golda was born in Kiev. Fact: post-War Soviet Jews affectionately and proudly called her "Our Golda". Fact: The crowds were huge and enthusiastic. OTOH, you want to paint facts in the color of your POV and want to inject Israeli internal political bickering of 1970s where it doesn't belong: USSR of 1948. And again, you assert that Golda did organize the crowds - still without a proof. As a matter of fact, some memoirs suggest that the crowds could have been organized by the KGB. But we are writing an encyclopedia here, so let's stick to relevant facts. ←Humus sapiens 00:13, 6 November 2006 (UTC)

The important fact is not whether she organised the crowds or not, or if anybody organised them, and I did not assert that she did. The important fact is that whether or not she organised them, it was bound to look to a chronic paranoid like Stalin that she did organise them, with bad consequences to the Jews, and that she should have realised this as soon as she saw what was happening and done she could to discourage it (rather than encourage it in every possible way).And by the way, Avnery was saying this not only in the 1970's (when it became relevant again since she became prime Minster), he was saying it in editorials in the early 1950's, quite soon after the events. But anyway, the two of us can go on debating this for weeks or months, and I don't think we will reach consensus which is what is supposed to happen in Misplaced Pages. You think that Avnery's words are not relevant to the article, I think they do, and there does not seem a way for us to convince each other. If I remember rightly, what should be done in this kind of case is to ask for arbitration.Adam keller 18:54, 8 November 2006 (UTC)

For the n-th time, what did she do to "encourage it in every possible way"?
Bad, bad Golda! 1) She should have prophesied what was about to happen; 2) She should have predicted Stalin's thoughts; and 3) She should have stopped the crowds: you see, secretly she was indeed controlling them. At least she should have called the KGB. ←Humus sapiens 21:34, 9 November 2006 (UTC)
There is no point in continuing to waste each other's time and energy in repeating the same arguments again and again. I have now placed the following in Misplaced Pages:Third opinion, I hope some third parties with a fresh view take a hand and bring some fresh air into this suffocating debate. Adam keller 01:55, 11 November 2006 (UTC)

I have been involved in a prolonged debate with Humus sapiens on a specific edit in the page rootless cosmopolitans. You can follow our debate on the discussion page there (the section entitled "Avnery"). As you can plainly see, we have been locked in this debate for a considerable time, we are repeating the same arguments, and neither of us is going to convince the other. No third party has taken an interest in this debate on their own initiative, so it seems this is the place to approach and try to resolve the deadlock. Thanks for any help. 01:51, 11 November 2006 (UTC)

Hi, I'm here to provide a third opinion. I think quoting Avner is definitely POV, especially since this is not an article on Golda Meir's visit, and the visit is just a small part of it. If you'd like to quote him, it would be more appropriate in a separate article detailing the visit. However, the whole paragraph is unsourced in its current state. I think it's definitely possible that Golda Meir's visit encouraged state anti-Semitism, that much is clear - but some source must be provided, something for her visit (though this is of lower priority, I'd say: the photo definitely shows the large crowd), and something for the debate pro and contra. If it's "a point still debated by historians", then that debate should be presented, if only in the form of two quick external links. Historians should be preferred to journalists and politicians. Gite voch -- prezzey 23:07, 11 November 2006 (UTC)
It should be possible to find appropriate refrerences, either online or in the Tel-Aviv University library. Adam keller 17:39, 13 November 2006 (UTC)

RfC

Light bulb iconBAn RfC: Which descriptor, if any, can be added in front of Southern Poverty Law Center when referenced in other articles? has been posted at the Southern Poverty Law Center talk page. Your participation is welcomed. – MrX 17:15, 22 September 2012 (UTC)

Yuri Zhukov (historian)

Not only he is an open Stalinist (author of book "Настольная книга сталиниста" - "Handbook of Stalinist"), but he blamed Jews of Soviet political repressions to whitewash Stalin, as explained, for example, here. Therefore, he is an especially inappropriate source for an article about oppression of Jews in the Soviet Union. My very best wishes (talk) 14:25, 17 January 2015 (UTC)

Handbook of Stalinist = author is a Stalinist? That is just a silly argument... The author usually does not choose the title of his books; the publisher does that.
I don't think websites like jewish.ru meet the RS requirements. The accusations about him accusing the Jews are false anyway. -YMB29 (talk) 20:48, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
This not just this book, but all his books and all 3rd party publications about him. For example, here he even denies/casts doubts that Katyn massacre was perpetrated by the Soviet NKVD and hints it was committed by Germans. My very best wishes (talk) 21:26, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
That does not make him unreliable. There are many holes in the official story, and it is not uncommon in Russia for historians to question it.
In the book cited here, he is objective. For example, he accuses members of Soviet public organizations (like the Writers' Union) of antisemitism. -YMB29 (talk) 23:39, 17 January 2015 (UTC)
I see. You believe that the claim by a modern-day historian that Katyn massacre possibly was not perpetrated by the Soviet NKVD does not make him unreliable. And his claim that Jews were guilty of Stalinist repressions ("он тщится оправдать диктатора, выставляя козлами отпущения за его преступления евреев" according to another historian ) does not make him an anti-semite and an inappropriate source for this article. Too bad. My very best wishes (talk) 04:28, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
He has a right to an opinion about Katyn since he worked with the documents. If I remember correctly, his doubts about the official version are mostly based on the fact that he saw one document in the archives, but when it was published its content was very different from what he first saw.
As for him being an antisemite, how can an antisemite criticize others for antisemitism? Did you read the whole interview with the context? His point was that there were many badly educated Jews and non-Jews in the NKVD and the Soviet government in general:
Очень многие партсекретари были людьми полуграмотными. Хорошо, если за плечами церковно-приходская школа, кто русский, и хедеры, если еврей. Как такие могли контролировать строительство гигантов индустрии? Они пытались руководить, ничего толком не понимая. Поэтому нарастало недовольство со стороны крестьян, рабочих, инженеров, они всё это ощущали на себе.
-YMB29 (talk) 05:27, 18 January 2015 (UTC)
  • ??? In the link/interview you provided he tells that Great Purge was a very good, successful campaign by Stalin because it allowed him (according to Zhukov) to suppress Soviet bureaucracy ("37-й и 38-й годы – это сопротивление партократии. Удалось."). This is like someone telling about "successes" of Holocaust.My very best wishes (talk) 16:52, 18 January 2015 (UTC)

I reviewed the text and I must say that the complete revert is unwarranted. Edits of YMB29 made many good points. In particular, the previous version was too simplistic as to the origin of the term. "Worshipping the West" ("idolopoklonnichestvo pered zapadom") was a perennial campaign in the Soviet Union. Only gradually the term "(rootless) cosmopolitan" has become the euphemism for the Jews. There are some other hood edits. Therefore if you don't like Zhukov, please focus only on the text referenced from him. -M.Altenmann >t 18:28, 18 January 2015 (UTC)

I reviewed the paragraph footnoted to zhukov. It contains no biased opinions (IMO) and is a description of a certain chain of events which can be verified independently. In fact, it depicts very well the "law of the jungle" and cage fights in Soviet society and culture of the times, when the main weapon was not an intellectual discussion, but who was better equipped with support of Party bosses. Ass kissing to the powers and ratting on the opponents were at their height. -M.Altenmann >t 18:39, 18 January 2015 (UTC)

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