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| Komšić was born to an ethnic Croat father, Marko, and Serb mother, Danica, who was killed by a sniper during the ]. His grandfather on mother's side, Marijan Stanić, was a Serb ] during the ].<ref>{{cite news|last=Simić |first=S. |title=Verovali ili ne: Četnički koreni zlatnog ljiljana? |url=http://www.pressonline.rs/info/politika/87151/verovali-ili-ne-cetnicki-koreni-zlatnog-ljiljana.html |newspaper=Press Online |date=15 November 2009 |accessdate=25 February 2015 |language=Serbian}}</ref> | Komšić was born to an ethnic Croat father, Marko, and Serb mother, Danica, who was killed by a sniper during the ]. His grandfather on mother's side, Marijan Stanić, was a Serb ] during the ].<ref>{{cite news|last=Simić |first=S. |title=Verovali ili ne: Četnički koreni zlatnog ljiljana? |url=http://www.pressonline.rs/info/politika/87151/verovali-ili-ne-cetnicki-koreni-zlatnog-ljiljana.html |newspaper=Press Online |date=15 November 2009 |accessdate=25 February 2015 |language=Serbian}}</ref> | ||
| Komšić |
Komšić has a ] from ]. He is married to Sabina, an ethnic ], a civil engineer. The couple has a daughter named Lana.<ref>{{cite web|title=Sabina Komsic|url=http://hercegbosna.org/forum/topic3385.html}}</ref> | ||
| ==Bosnian war== | ==Bosnian war== | ||
Revision as of 09:48, 3 April 2015
| Željko Komšić | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the House of Representatives of Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Incumbent | |
| Assumed office 9 December 2014 | |
| Croat member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| In office 6 November 2006 – 17 November 2014 | |
| Preceded by | Ivo Miro Jović |
| Succeeded by | Dragan Čović |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1964-01-20) 20 January 1964 (age 60) Sarajevo, Yugoslavia |
| Political party | Social Democratic Party (1996–2012) Democratic Front (2013–present) |
| Spouse | Sabina Komšić |
| Alma mater | University of Sarajevo |
Željko Komšić (born 20 January 1964) is a Bosnian politician who served as Croat Member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 2006 to 2014. Komšić was a prominent figure of the Social Democratic Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina until he left it in July 2012, apparently because of the SDP's agreement with the Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina (HDZ) about the new majority in the Federal Parliament.
Although elected to the post of Croat member of the tri-partite presidency, Bosnian Croats considered him to be an illegitimate representative of their interests as he was elected mostly by Bosniak voters in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, a Bosniak-Croat political entity which forms about half of the country.
Personal life and education
Komšić was born to an ethnic Croat father, Marko, and Serb mother, Danica, who was killed by a sniper during the Siege of Sarajevo. His grandfather on mother's side, Marijan Stanić, was a Serb Chetnik during the World War II.
Komšić has a law degree from University of Sarajevo. He is married to Sabina, an ethnic Bosniak, a civil engineer. The couple has a daughter named Lana.
Bosnian war
During the Bosnian war, he served in the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and received the Golden Lily — the highest military decoration awarded by the Bosnian-Herzegovinian government.
Political career
After the war, Komšić embarked on a political career as a member of the Social Democratic Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina (SDP-BiH). He was a councilman of the municipality of Novo Sarajevo and in the city council of Sarajevo, before being elected the head of the municipal government of Novo Sarajevo in 2000. He then also served as the deputy mayor of Sarajevo for two years. When the "Alliance for Democratic Change" coalition came to power in 1998, Komšić was named the ambassador to the now defunct Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in Belgrade. He resigned this commission after the election in 2002 when SDP went back into opposition.
First term presidency
Komšić was SDP's candidate for the Croatian seat in the Presidency in the Bosnia and Herzegovina general election, 2006. He received 116,062 votes, or 39.6% ahead of Ivo Miro Jović (HDZ; 26.1%), Božo Ljubić (HDZ 1990; 18,2%), Mladen Ivanković-Lijanović (NSRB; 8,5%), Zvonko Jurišić (HSP; 6.9%) and Irena Javor-Korjenić (0,7%). He was sworn into office on 1 October 2006. His victory was widely attributed to a split in the HDZ-BiH party, enabling the SDP to win a majority of the Bosniaks votes. Croats see him as an illegitimate representative of the Bosnian Croats because he was elected mostly by Bosniak voters.
In May 2008, the Bosniak Member of the State Presidency, Haris Silajdžić, stated during his visit to Washington D. C. that there is only one language in Bosnia and Herzegovina and that it goes by three names. His statement created negative reactions from Croat political parties and, at the time, Prime Minister of Republika Srpska, Milorad Dodik. Komšić replied to Silajdžić that he is not the one who will decide how many languages are being spoken in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
According to a study conducted by the National Democratic Institute in 2010, Komšić was the most popular politician among the Bosniaks.
Second term presidency
At the 2010 general election, Komšić won 337,065 votes, 60,6% of total. He was followed by Borjana Krišto (HDZ; 19,7%), Martin Raguž (HK; 10,8%), Jerko Ivanković-Lijanović (NSRB; 8,1%), Pero Galić (0,3%), Mile Kutle (0,2%) and Ferdo Galić (0,2%)
References
- Citations
- Krešić, Zoran (23 July 2012). "Komšić napustio SDP zbog sporazuma s HDZ-om". Večernji list (in Croatian). Retrieved 30 July 2012.
- ^ Berglund 2013, p. 501.
- Simić, S. (15 November 2009). "Verovali ili ne: Četnički koreni zlatnog ljiljana?". Press Online (in Serbian). Retrieved 25 February 2015.
- "Sabina Komsic".
- Željko Komšić - član predsjedništva BIH iz reda hrvatskog naroda - Biografija:
- Southeast European Times - ZeljkoKomsic - Member of the Presidency, Bosnia and Herzegovina
- ^ "Opći izbori 2006 - potvrđeni rezultati: hrvatski član Predsjedništva" (in Bosnian). Central Election Committee of BiH. Retrieved 30 July 2012.
- "Komšić: U BiH se ne govori samo jedan jezik" (in Croatian). Klix. 26 May 2008. Retrieved 30 July 2012.
- "Najpopularniji Komšić, HDZ raste, pad SDA". Večernji list (in Croatian). 20 May 2010. Retrieved 3 June 2010.
- "Potvrđeni rezultati Općih izbora 2010. godine: Predsjedništvo BiH - Hrvatski član" (in Croatian). Central Election Committee of BiH. Retrieved 30 July 2012..
- Bibliography
- Berglund, Sten (2013). The Handbook of Political Change in Eastern Europe. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing. ISBN 9781782545880.
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External links
- Official web site of the Bosnia and Herzegovina Presidency Template:Bs icon
- Official web site of Željko Komšić Template:Bs icon
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded byIvo Miro Jović | Croat member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2006–2014 |
Succeeded byDragan Čović |
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- Use dmy dates from January 2013
- 1964 births
- Ambassadors of Bosnia and Herzegovina to Serbia and Montenegro
- Bosnia and Herzegovina diplomats
- Bosnia and Herzegovina politicians
- Chairmen of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Croats of Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Democratic Front (Bosnia and Herzegovina) politicians
- Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service alumni
- Living people
- Members of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina
- People from Sarajevo
- Sarajevo Law School alumni
- Social Democratic Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina politicians