Misplaced Pages

Talk:Female genital mutilation: Difference between revisions

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Browse history interactively← Previous editNext edit →Content deleted Content addedVisualWikitext
Revision as of 15:28, 21 November 2016 editCotton2 (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers5,587 edits Medical Benefits of Female Circumcision: re: reference← Previous edit Revision as of 01:01, 22 November 2016 edit undoLegobot (talk | contribs)Bots1,668,035 edits Removing expired RFC template.Next edit →
Line 81: Line 81:


==Wording in the lead== ==Wording in the lead==
{{rfc|sci|hist|pol|soc|rfcid=906FC6C}}
We are having a disagreement regarding the wording in the first paragraph of the article. Should we have: We are having a disagreement regarding the wording in the first paragraph of the article. Should we have:



Revision as of 01:01, 22 November 2016

This article is written in Canadian English, which has its own spelling conventions (colour, centre, travelled, realize, analyze) and some terms that are used in it may be different or absent from other varieties of English. According to the relevant style guide, this should not be changed without broad consensus.
Featured articleFemale genital mutilation is a featured article; it (or a previous version of it) has been identified as one of the best articles produced by the Misplaced Pages community. Even so, if you can update or improve it, please do so.
Main Page trophyThis article appeared on Misplaced Pages's Main Page as Today's featured article on February 6, 2015.
Article milestones
DateProcessResult
September 19, 2011Featured article candidateNot promoted
September 20, 2013Good article nomineeListed
July 26, 2014Peer reviewNot reviewed
September 6, 2014Peer reviewReviewed
October 8, 2014Peer reviewReviewed
November 18, 2014Featured article candidatePromoted
Current status: Featured article
This article has not yet been rated on Misplaced Pages's content assessment scale.
It is of interest to multiple WikiProjects.
Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
WikiProject iconAnthropology High‑importance
WikiProject iconThis article is within the scope of WikiProject Anthropology, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of Anthropology on Misplaced Pages. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.AnthropologyWikipedia:WikiProject AnthropologyTemplate:WikiProject AnthropologyAnthropology
HighThis article has been rated as High-importance on the importance scale.
Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
WikiProject iconEthnic groups Mid‑importance
WikiProject iconThis article is within the scope of WikiProject Ethnic groups, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of articles relating to ethnic groups, nationalities, and other cultural identities on Misplaced Pages. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.Ethnic groupsWikipedia:WikiProject Ethnic groupsTemplate:WikiProject Ethnic groupsEthnic groups
MidThis article has been rated as Mid-importance on the project's importance scale.
WikiProject Ethnic groups open tasks:

Here are some open WikiProject Ethnic groups tasks:

Feel free to edit this list or discuss these tasks.

Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
WikiProject iconFeminism Mid‑importance
WikiProject iconThis article is within the scope of WikiProject Feminism, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of Feminism on Misplaced Pages. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.FeminismWikipedia:WikiProject FeminismTemplate:WikiProject FeminismFeminism
MidThis article has been rated as Mid-importance on the project's importance scale.
Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
WikiProject iconGender studies
WikiProject iconThis article is part of WikiProject Gender studies. This WikiProject aims to improve the quality of articles dealing with gender studies and to remove systematic gender bias from Misplaced Pages. If you would like to participate in the project, you can choose to edit this article, or visit the project page for more information.Gender studiesWikipedia:WikiProject Gender studiesTemplate:WikiProject Gender studiesGender studies
???This article has not yet received a rating on the project's importance scale.
To-do list:

Here are some tasks awaiting attention:
Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
WikiProject iconHuman rights Mid‑importance
WikiProject iconThis article is within the scope of WikiProject Human rights, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of Human rights on Misplaced Pages. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.Human rightsWikipedia:WikiProject Human rightsTemplate:WikiProject Human rightsHuman rights
MidThis article has been rated as Mid-importance on the project's importance scale.
Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
WikiProject iconMedicine: Translation Mid‑importance
WikiProject iconThis article is within the scope of WikiProject Medicine, which recommends that medicine-related articles follow the Manual of Style for medicine-related articles and that biomedical information in any article use high-quality medical sources. Please visit the project page for details or ask questions at Misplaced Pages talk:WikiProject Medicine.MedicineWikipedia:WikiProject MedicineTemplate:WikiProject Medicinemedicine
MidThis article has been rated as Mid-importance on the project's importance scale.
Taskforce icon
This article is supported by the Translation task force (assessed as High-importance).
Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
WikiProject iconSexology and sexuality Mid‑importance
WikiProject iconThis article is within the scope of WikiProject Sexology and sexuality, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of human sexuality on Misplaced Pages. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.Sexology and sexualityWikipedia:WikiProject Sexology and sexualityTemplate:WikiProject Sexology and sexualitySexology and sexuality
MidThis article has been rated as Mid-importance on the project's importance scale.
Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
WikiProject iconWomen's History Mid‑importance
WikiProject iconThis article is within the scope of WikiProject Women's History, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of Women's history and related articles on Misplaced Pages. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.Women's HistoryWikipedia:WikiProject Women's HistoryTemplate:WikiProject Women's HistoryWomen's History
MidThis article has been rated as Mid-importance on the project's importance scale.
Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
WikiProject iconSanitation Low‑importance
WikiProject iconThis article is within the scope of WikiProject Sanitation, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of Sanitation on Misplaced Pages. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.SanitationWikipedia:WikiProject SanitationTemplate:WikiProject Sanitationsanitation
LowThis article has been rated as Low-importance on the project's importance scale.
Please add the quality rating to the {{WikiProject banner shell}} template instead of this project banner. See WP:PIQA for details.
WikiProject iconWomen's Health Top‑importance
WikiProject iconThis article is within the scope of WikiProject Women's Health, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of Women's Health on Misplaced Pages. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks.Women's HealthWikipedia:WikiProject Women's HealthTemplate:WikiProject Women's Healthwomen's health
TopThis article has been rated as Top-importance on the importance scale.
Ideal sources for Misplaced Pages's health content are defined in the guideline Misplaced Pages:Identifying reliable sources (medicine) and are typically review articles. Here are links to possibly useful sources of information about Female genital mutilation.
This article has previously been nominated to be moved. Please review the prior discussions if you are considering re-nomination.
Logs and discussions:

Discussions:

Older discussions:

  • Female genital cutting → Female Genital Mutilation, No move, 12 November 2006
  • Female genital cutting → Female circumcision , no consensus, 31 July 2008
  • Female genital cutting → Female genital mutilation, Moved, 29 July 2011
  • Female genital mutilation → Female genital cutting, No consensus to move, 10 November 2011
  • Female genital mutilation → Female genital modification and mutilation, Not moved, 29 May 2013

Archives

Index 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17



This page has archives. Sections older than 15 days may be automatically archived by Lowercase sigmabot III.


Toolbox

Wording in the lead

We are having a disagreement regarding the wording in the first paragraph of the article. Should we have:

1) "The practice is found in Africa, Asia and the Middle East, and within diaspora communities from countries where FGM is common."

  1. United Nations Population Fund, December 2015: "And in many western countries, including Australia, Canada, Europe, the United States and the United Kingdom, FGM is practiced among diaspora populations from areas where the practice is common."
  1. "Where is FGM practiced?", United Nations Population Fund, December 2015.

or

2) "The practice is found in Africa, Asia and the Middle East, and within communities originating from countries where FGM is common." Doc James (talk · contribs · email) 00:36, 23 October 2016 (UTC)


Support no change

  • No change - the RFC should have said or offered the existing language as an option, so I'm inserting it, which I also think is better. At "...in Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Guinea, Mali, Sierra Leone, Somalia and Sudan. The practice is also found elsewhere in Asia, the Middle East, and among communities from these areas around the world." the language of the other two options lacks the word 'elsewhere' which conveys the focus is in certain nations by Female_genital_mutilation#Prevalence. So, neither is an improvement and stick with the way it already is. I'm also thinking that 'Africa, Asia, and the Middle East' is too generic -- Asia being an awfully large area -- but that's not what the RFC was asking. Markbassett (talk) 23:51, 24 October 2016 (UTC)
I am okay with the existing wording as well but do consider the new wording as addressing part of SV concerns. Doc James (talk · contribs · email) 23:59, 24 October 2016 (UTC)
  • I support no change too. I don't think that the wording is too long, or cumbersome. It gives adequate information in a quick glance. The two options are too broad. Asia is a big place, so is the Middle East, and as the original wording explains, FGM isn't prevalent in all Asian, African, or Middle Eastern countries. —Hexafluoride 07:54, 6 November 2016 (UTC)

Support 1st version

  1. First version I could live with no change, but the existing version is a bit cumbersome and lengthy for a lede. In the body it would be harmless. I emphatically disagree with the idea that "diaspora" is unhelpful or confusing in context; it concisely, inoffensively, and informatively describes the precise meaning and associated implications relevant in context. It furthermore promotes clearer, more vivid wording. That sentence is neater and more fluently worded than either of the alternatives. Such considerations trump vague ideas that every word must be "fully understandable by the general reader with average reading ability", when the alternative is to write a circumlocution where a single word would have sufficed. There is (used to be? I haven't kept in touch) a simple WP in which we were limited to monosyllabic (disyllabic?) words. In such a medium we could reasonably agonise over every word that only 50% (charitably assuming that the drafter of the stricture meant "median" where he wrote "average") of educated adults would understand, but really, for any high-school graduate in the First World, clicking on a single link in the lede in case of doubt is hardly a forbidding obstacle. Personally I think this is storm-in-teacup stuff, but the underlying principles deserve some serious thought. JonRichfield (talk) 06:43, 28 October 2016 (UTC)
  2. Support first version per Jon, but note that this issue has already been dealt with. Neither sentence has been used. The RfC was opened prematurely and is a waste of time. Pinging James. SarahSV 20:43, 31 October 2016 (UTC)
    If you read the above it is easy to see why it was required. Doc James (talk · contribs · email) 03:41, 1 November 2016 (UTC)
    If you (re)read the foregoing explanation it is easy to see why nothing of the sort was required, in spite of the contrary opinions. JonRichfield (talk) 06:55, 1 November 2016 (UTC)
  3. Support per JonRichfield Funkyman99 (talk) 02:18, 2 November 2016 (UTC)
  4. Support for the reasons given by JonRichfield, 'diaspora' is not an especially obscure term and is not only more concise, but also more precise. A diaspora community is not simply one which descends from a particular place, it also, to an extent, preserves the culture and/or values of the 'homeland'. This article (necessarily) uses a large number of precise anatomical and surgical terms, (do many people - even women - use labia minora/majora on a daily basis? Or do they prefer 'analagous' or euphemistic terms to describe everyday discomforts or problems? How many readers are sure what 'infibulation' means?), therefore using one additional (useful and concise) term to describe the people hardly seems a problem.Pincrete (talk) 16:06, 4 November 2016 (UTC)
  5. Support, more precise and seems to be supported by the sources. Kaldari (talk) 02:51, 20 November 2016 (UTC)

Support 2nd version

  1. Support per "fully understandable by the general reader with average reading ability". Have polled a few people who have stated they are unsure of the meaning of the word "diaspora" and would need to look it up. Doc James (talk · contribs · email) 00:36, 23 October 2016 (UTC)
  2. Support. I think 2nd version is more understandable.CuriousMind01 (talk) 11:05, 23 October 2016 (UTC)
  3. Support. The word "diaspora" carries a number of disparate meanings. Intuitively the first meaning that comes to mind is a specific group of people who have immigrated in response to a single event. The second version is very clear and there is no loss of meaning. Despite widespread use in official documents of the word "diaspora" the second version is more readable. JFW | T@lk 14:17, 23 October 2016 (UTC)
  4. Support. "Originating" is clear and appropriate in meaning, while "diaspora" has connotations that are irrelevant and distracting. Maproom (talk) 07:20, 24 October 2016 (UTC)
  5. Support but feel free to WP:PIPE "communities originating from countries" to diaspora if that is useful. The use of plain language does not cause significant loss in this case. Blue Rasberry (talk) 19:13, 25 October 2016 (UTC)
  6. Support, as per above. Borsoka (talk) 04:28, 31 October 2016 (UTC)
  7. Support per Maproom above. WarKosign 06:03, 31 October 2016 (UTC)
  8. Support as per Doc James Jerod Lycett (talk) 16:36, 31 October 2016 (UTC)
  9. Support. Diaspora is limited to the generations who left those countries, while the second version is more extensive. Silvio1973 (talk) 13:37, 17 November 2016 (UTC)
    The term diaspora is not limited to the generations that left their countries of origin, and it's the term used by FGM researchers, charities and survivors. See List of diasporas: British diaspora, Canadian diaspora, Indian diaspora, Somali diaspora, etc. SarahSV 22:09, 17 November 2016 (UTC)

Discussion

  • As you know, this isn't the only area of dispute. You reverted the entire update and copy edit, restored some of it but want to retain the old lead. Does this mean I can fix the rest of the lead and article, apart from the diaspora sentence? SarahSV 00:50, 23 October 2016 (UTC)
That was mostly what I had issues with. This sentence is also overly long "There have been international efforts since the 1970s to persuade practitioners to abandon FGM, and as a result it has been outlawed or restricted in most of the countries in which it occurs, although the laws are poorly enforced." Would be better as two sentence IMO. Doc James (talk · contribs · email) 00:58, 23 October 2016 (UTC)
I removed that sentence. You restored it. I'm not willing to discuss every single copy editing decision. This has now taken me all day: hours for the edit and hours discussing with you. May I restore the rest of the edit if I use your latest version of the diaspora sentence? SarahSV 01:03, 23 October 2016 (UTC)
You have still not replied here to justify your removal of my changes.
You are more than welcome to continue making edits to the body of the article as those were not under dispute. Doc James (talk · contribs · email) 01:05, 23 October 2016 (UTC)
I don't know what justification you want for the removal of whatever it was. Please be specific.
If you're disputing all the changes to the lead, please list them here and include them in the RfC, rather than pretending this is about one word. And include mention of your previous three versions of the diaspora sentence, which left it inaccurate. SarahSV 01:26, 23 October 2016 (UTC)
RfC deal with only one question. I have adjusted my proposal based on your feedback. Doc James (talk · contribs · email) 01:39, 23 October 2016 (UTC)
What other issues are there in the lead? Please list them. SarahSV 01:44, 23 October 2016 (UTC)
  • I like the first better, despite the more technical lexicon. I find the grammar and referents in the second version confusing. However, I think both can be improved. How about something like "The practice is found in Africa, Asia and the Middle East, and in communities of immigrants from those regions"? —David Eppstein (talk) 01:28, 23 October 2016 (UTC)
Sure would be happy with that aswell. Some of the people are born in the new country so maybe "The practice is found in Africa, Asia and the Middle East, and in communities from those regions"? Doc James (talk · contribs · email) 01:39, 23 October 2016 (UTC)


*Suggestion: 2) "The practice is found in Africa, Asia and the Middle East, and other areas of the world with peoples from countries where FGM is common." CuriousMind01 (talk) 11:12, 23 October 2016 (UTC)

SV made a good point that some of the people who undergo FGM are born outside of Africa, Asia, and the Middle East and it is that they are within a community that is from these regions. Doc James (talk · contribs · email) 23:00, 23 October 2016 (UTC)

Graphic image warning

Hello, I do not regularly edit wikipedia articles, but I have a suggestion. Perhaps a graphic image warning for Complications > Pregnancy, childbirth > External Images is in order.

71.11.113.213 (talk) 03:40, 13 November 2016 (UTC)

Misplaced Pages:No disclaimers in articles – Finnusertop (talkcontribs) 21:05, 13 November 2016 (UTC)

Medical Benefits of Female Circumcision

Don't you think the article should be honest and mention the proven medical benefits of female circumcision? It has been proven to prevent hiv in women.TheCircumcisionExpert (talk) 21:04, 13 November 2016 (UTC)

http://scholarworks.gsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1113&context=iph_theses

"RESULTS: This study shows an inverse association (OR=0.508; 95% CI: 0.376-0.687) between FGM and HIV/AIDS, after adjusting for confounding variables." "DISCUSSION: The inverse association between FGM and HIV/AIDS established in this study suggests a possible protective effect of female circumcision against HIV/AIDS. This finding suggests therefore the need to authenticate this inverse association in different populations and also to determine the mechanisms for the observed association."TheCircumcisionExpert (talk) 21:05, 13 November 2016 (UTC)

"This study investigated whether there is a direct association between FGM and HIV/AIDS. Surprisingly, the results indicated that the practice of FGM turned out to reduce the risk of HIV. "TheCircumcisionExpert (talk) 21:06, 13 November 2016 (UTC)

That is really interesting. Once the study shows up in a peer-review forum, we'll be sure to include it. Stuartyeates (talk) 21:34, 13 November 2016 (UTC)
Once the study has been summarized by a high quality secondary source we will include it. Doc James (talk · contribs · email) 23:15, 13 November 2016 (UTC)
http://www.tzonline.org/pdf/femalecircumcisionandHIVinfectionintanzania.pdf
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1442755%20
That's great. Here are some other studies which confirm the results. Do they meet the criteria as peer reviewed studies?TheCircumcisionExpert (talk) 11:49, 14 November 2016 (UTC)
It's interesting that all the available evidence seems to contradict the claims of this article.TheCircumcisionExpert (talk) 11:50, 14 November 2016 (UTC)
Does not meet WP:MEDRS no Doc James (talk · contribs · email) 17:22, 14 November 2016 (UTC)
The Pubmed reference says nothing about female mutilation. It speaks to longer exposure and different strains in different populations. Could you produce a reliable 3rd party reference with in depth discussion of the benefits of this procedure? Like national newspaper or medical journal? Cotton2 (talk) 15:28, 21 November 2016 (UTC)
Categories: