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{{Infobox caste | |||
| caste_name = Mahato<br/>মাহাতো | |||
| classification = | |||
| family_names = | |||
| population = | |||
| populated_states = ], ], ] | |||
| languages = ], Kurmali dialect | |||
| religions = ] | |||
}} | |||
{{R with history}} | |||
'''Mahato''' ({{lang-bn|মাহাতো}}) also known as '''Kurmi Mahato''' is a ] caste found in the Chhotanagpur areas of West Bengal, Jharkhand and Orissa. According to anthropologists the Mahatos evolved as a distinct caste from being a sub-group among the Kurmis. The Mahatos are mostly agriculturalists with landed properties, with very few landless agricultural labourers among them. The governments of ] and ] both have classified the Mahatos as Kurmis under Other Backward Classes since 1994.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.anagrasarkalyan.gov.in/htm/obc_list.html |title=Government of West Bengal: List of Other Backward Classes |publisher=Govt. of West Bengal |date= |accessdate=December 23, 2011}}</ref> | |||
== History == | |||
The Purulia District Gazetteer described the Mahatos as a pure Shudra caste ranked above the the Navashakhas and the untouchables and ranked below the Kayasthas in the caste hierarchy. | |||
== Religion == | |||
The Mahatos are served by the the Utkala Brahmins, Rarhi Brahmins and Tirhut Brahmins. They are worshippers of Shiva, Chandi and Surya. During the worship of Shiva, they sacrifice goats. | |||
== See also == | |||
* ] | |||
== References == | |||
{{Reflist}} | |||
{{Bengali Hindu people}} | |||
] |
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