Revision as of 16:43, 10 January 2014 edit66.87.78.212 (talk) Cited two "different" studies that were the exact same study and reference.← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 14:02, 8 May 2018 edit undoJytdog (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers187,951 edits fixTag: Redirect target changed | ||
(24 intermediate revisions by 16 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
#REDIRECT ] | |||
{{Redirect|CE2|the French elementary school grade|Education in France}} | |||
{{chembox | |||
| Verifiedfields = changed | |||
| Watchedfields = changed | |||
| verifiedrevid = 477003063 | |||
| ImageFile = creatine ethyl ester.png | |||
| ImageSize = | |||
| IUPACName = Ethyl ''N''-(aminoiminomethyl)-''N''-methylglycine | |||
| OtherNames = | |||
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers | |||
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | |||
| ChemSpiderID = 8373317 | |||
| InChI = 1/C6H13N3O2/c1-3-11-5(10)4-9(2)6(7)8/h3-4H2,1-2H3,(H3,7,8) | |||
| InChIKey = UFUWQSYRGLMLKP-UHFFFAOYAK | |||
| SMILES1 = O=C(OCC)CN(C(=)N)C | |||
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | |||
| StdInChI = 1S/C6H13N3O2/c1-3-11-5(10)4-9(2)6(7)8/h3-4H2,1-2H3,(H3,7,8) | |||
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | |||
| StdInChIKey = UFUWQSYRGLMLKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N | |||
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|changed|??}} | |||
| CASNo = 15366-29-7 | |||
| PubChem = 10197817 | |||
| SMILES = NC(N(C)CC(OCC)=O)=N | |||
}} | |||
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties | |||
| Formula = C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>13</sub>N<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub> | |||
| MolarMass = 151.19 g/mol | |||
| Appearance = | |||
| Density = | |||
| MeltingPt = | |||
| BoilingPt = | |||
| Solubility = | |||
| pKa = 2.67, 11.2, 6 | |||
}} | |||
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards | |||
| MainHazards = | |||
| FlashPt = | |||
| Autoignition = | |||
}} | |||
}} | |||
'''Creatine ethylester''', also known as '''creatine ester''', '''cre-ester''' and '''CEE''', is a substance sold as a painkiller for athletic performance and for muscle death in ]. It is an ] ] derivative of ], from which it is made. In the body, CEE is converted back into creatine.{{Citation needed|date=April 2010}} CEE is said to have a much better absorption rate and a longer ] in the body than regular ], because it is slightly more ].{{Citation needed|date=April 2010}} It is also proposed to bypass the creatine transporter, thereby increasing skeletal muscle uptake of creatine and leading to an increased ability to regenerate ATP.<ref name="Spillane2009">{{cite journal | doi = 10.1186/1550-2783-6-6 | pmc = 2649889 | title = The effects of creatine ethyl ester supplementation combined with heavy resistance training on body composition, muscle performance, and serum and muscle creatine levels | pmid = 19228401 | year = 2009 | last1 = Spillane | first1 = Mike | last2 = Schoch | first2 = Ryan | last3 = Cooke | first3 = Matt | last4 = Harvey | first4 = Travis | last5 = Greenwood | first5 = Mike | last6 = Kreider | first6 = Richard | last7 = Willoughby | first7 = Darryn S | journal = Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition | volume = 6 | pages = 6}}</ref> However, in a published study comparing the two, CEE was not as effective at increasing serum and muscle creatine levels or in improving body composition, muscle mass, strength, and power.<ref name="Spillane2009" /> The same study found CEE to be comparable to placebo. | |||
As a supplement, the compound was developed, patented and licensed through ], the technology transfer entity of the ], and is sold under numerous brand names. | |||
==See also== | |||
* ] | |||
==References== | |||
{{Reflist}} | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 14:02, 8 May 2018
Redirect to: