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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox military conflict | ||
| partof = the ] | | partof = the ] | ||
| image = ] | | image = ] | ||
| caption = The parliament building burns after being hit by artillery fire in ] May 1992; ] with |
| caption = The parliament building burns after being hit by artillery fire in ] May 1992; ] with ] soldiers; a Norwegian UN soldier in Sarajevo. | ||
| conflict = Bosnian War | | conflict = Bosnian War | ||
| date = April 1, 1992 – December 14, 1995 | | date = April 1, 1992 – December 14, 1995 | ||
| place = ] | | place = ] | ||
| casus = The independence of Bosnia and Herzegovina | | casus = The independence of Bosnia and Herzegovina | ||
| result =] | |||
| result = Internal partition of Bosnia and Herzegovina according to the ]. Massive civilian casualties for the ] faction and over a million refugees created (with all sides included). | |||
* Internal partition of Bosnia and Herzegovina according to the Dayton Accords<br /> | |||
* Deployment of ]-led ] to oversee the peace agreement. | |||
* Massive civilian casualties for the ] ethnic group. <br /> | |||
* At least 100,000 people killed and over two million displaced. | |||
| combatant1 ='''1992–94''':<br> | | combatant1 ='''1992–94''':<br> | ||
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| combatant2 ='''1992-94''':<br> | | combatant2 ='''1992-94''':<br> | ||
{{ |
{{flag|Herzeg-Bosnia}} <br><small>(up to 1994)</small><br /> | ||
{{flag|Croatia}}<br /> | {{flag|Croatia}}<br /> | ||
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{{flagicon|Bosnia and Herzegovina|1992}} ]{{smallsup|b}}<br> | {{flagicon|Bosnia and Herzegovina|1992}} ]{{smallsup|b}}<br> | ||
{{ |
{{flagicon|NATO}} ]<br><small>(], 1995)</small> | ||
| combatant3 ='''1992-94''':<br> | | combatant3 ='''1992-94''':<br> | ||
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{{flagicon image|Flag of AP Western Bosnia (1993-1995).svg}} ] <small>(1993 on)</small> | {{flagicon image|Flag of AP Western Bosnia (1993-1995).svg}} ] <small>(1993 on)</small> | ||
{{flagicon image|Flag of Russia.svg}} Russian volunteers | |||
{{flagicon image|Flag of Ukraine.svg}} Ukrainian volunteers | |||
| combatant3a ='''1994-95''':<br> | | combatant3a ='''1994-95''':<br> | ||
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{{flagicon image|Flag of AP Western Bosnia (1993-1995).svg}} ] | {{flagicon image|Flag of AP Western Bosnia (1993-1995).svg}} ] | ||
{{flagicon image|Flag of Russia.svg}} Russian volunteers | |||
{{flagicon image|Flag of Ukraine.svg}} Ukrainian volunteers | |||
| commander1 = {{flagicon|Bosnia and Herzegovina|1992}} ]<br /><small>(])</small><br /> | | commander1 = {{flagicon|Bosnia and Herzegovina|1992}} ]<br /><small>(])</small><br /> | ||
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{{flagicon|Bosnia and Herzegovina|1992}} ]<br /><small>(] Chief of Staff 1993-1995)</small> | {{flagicon|Bosnia and Herzegovina|1992}} ]<br /><small>(] Chief of Staff 1993-1995)</small> | ||
---- | |||
{{flagicon|NATO}} ]<br /><small>(Commander ])</small> | |||
| commander2 = {{flagicon|Croatia}} ]<br /><small>(])</small><br /> | | commander2 = {{flagicon|Croatia}} ]<br /><small>(])</small><br /> | ||
{{flagicon|Croatia}} ]<br /><small>(] Chief of Staff 1992-1995)</small><br /> | {{flagicon|Croatia}} ]<br /><small>(] Chief of Staff 1992-1995)</small><br /> | ||
---- | ---- | ||
{{flagicon |
{{flagicon|Herzeg-Bosnia}} ]<br /><small>(President of ])</small><br /> | ||
{{flagicon |
{{flagicon|Herzeg-Bosnia}} ]<br /><small>(] Chief of Staff)</small><br /> | ||
{{flagicon |
{{flagicon|Herzeg-Bosnia}} ]<br /><small>(Vice president of ])</small> | ||
| commander3 = {{flagicon|Serbia|1991}}{{flagicon|FR Yugoslavia}} ]<br /><small>(])</small><br /> | | commander3 = {{flagicon|Serbia|1991}}{{flagicon|FR Yugoslavia}} ]<br /><small>(])</small><br /> | ||
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{{flagicon|Republika Srpska}} ]<br /><small>(] Chief of Staff)</small><br> | {{flagicon|Republika Srpska}} ]<br /><small>(] Chief of Staff)</small><br> | ||
{{flagicon|Republika Srpska}} ]<br> | |||
{{flagicon|FR Yugoslavia}} ] | |||
---- | ---- | ||
{{flagicon image|Flag of AP Western Bosnia (1993-1995).svg}} ] <small>(Acting President of ])</small> | {{flagicon image|Flag of AP Western Bosnia (1993-1995).svg}} ] <small>(Acting President of ])</small> | ||
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---- | ---- | ||
<small>'''b'''</small> Between 1994 and 1995, the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina was supported by, and was representative of, both ethnic ] and ethnic ]. This was primarily because of the ]. | <small>'''b'''</small> Between 1994 and 1995, the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina was supported by, and was representative of, both ethnic ] and ethnic ]. This was primarily because of the ]. | ||
| campaignbox = {{Campaignbox Yugoslav Wars}} | |||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 12:47, 4 August 2018
Bosnian War | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of the Yugoslav Wars | ||||||||
The parliament building burns after being hit by artillery fire in Sarajevo May 1992; Ratko Mladić with Army of Republika Srpska soldiers; a Norwegian UN soldier in Sarajevo. | ||||||||
| ||||||||
Belligerents | ||||||||
1992–94: |
1992-94: Herzeg-Bosnia |
1992-94: Republika Srpska | ||||||
1994-95: Republic of (bombing operations, 1995) |
1994-95: | |||||||
Commanders and leaders | ||||||||
Alija Izetbegović Sefer Halilović Rasim Delić Leighton W. Smith (Commander AFSOUTH) |
Franjo Tuđman Janko Bobetko Mate Boban Milivoj Petković (Vice president of CR Herzeg-Bosnia) |
Slobodan Milošević Radovan Karadžić Ratko Mladić Fikret Abdić (Acting President of AP Western Bosnia) | ||||||
Strength | ||||||||
~100 tanks ~200,000 infantry |
~300 tanks ~70,000 infantry |
600-700 tanks 120,000 infantry | ||||||
Casualties and losses | ||||||||
31,270 soldiers killed 33,071 civilians killed |
5,439 soldiers killed 2,163 civilians killed |
20,649 soldiers killed 4,075 civilians killed | ||||||
a The Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina was at the time was not supported by the majority of Bosnian Croats and Serbs (who each had their own hostile entities). Consequently, it was representative mainly of the Bosniak (Bosnian Muslim) ethnic group in Bosnia and Herzegovina itself. The post-war Bosnia and Herzegovina encompasses all three Bosnian ethnic groups. b Between 1994 and 1995, the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina was supported by, and was representative of, both ethnic Bosniaks and ethnic Bosnian Croats. This was primarily because of the Washington Agreement. |
Yugoslav Wars | |
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