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The '''Eneti''' ({{lang-gr|Enetoi/ἐνετοί}}, {{lang-la|Eneti, Heneti, Enete}}) was a people that inhabited a region close to ], mentioned by ] and ]. | |||
* ]'s ({{floruit}} {{circa}} 850 BC) '']''. In Book II, Homer says that the ''ἐνετοί'' (Enetoi) inhabited ] on the southern coast of the ] in the time of the ] (c. 1200 BC). The Paphlagonians are listed among the allies of the ] in the war, where their king ] and his son ] perished.<ref name="iliad">Homer, ''Iliad''; at classics.mit.edu, accessed on 2009-08-18. Book II: "The Paphlagonians were commanded by stout-hearted Pylaemanes from Enetae, where the mules run wild in herds. These were they that held ] and the country round ], with the cities by the river ], ], ], and lofty ]."</ref> | |||
*] mentioned that the inhabitants had disappeared by his time.<ref> Tieium is a town that has nothing worthy of mention except that Philetaerus, the founder of the family of Attalic Kings, was from there. Then comes the Parthenius River, which flows through flowery districts and on this account came by its name;10 it has its sources in Paphlagonia itself. And then comes Paphlagonia and the Eneti. Writers question whom the poet means by "the Eneti," when he says,“And the rugged heart of Pylaemenes led the Paphlagonians, from the land of the Eneti, whence the breed of wild mules; | |||
”11for at the present time, they say, there are no Eneti to be seen in Paphlagonia, though some say that there is a village12 on the Aegialus13 ten schoeni14 distant from Amastris. But Zenodotus writes "from Enete,"15 and says that Homer clearly indicates the Amisus of today. And others say that a tribe called Eneti, bordering on the Cappadocians, made an expedition with the Cimmerians and then were driven out to the Adriatic Sea.16 But the thing upon which there is general agreement is, that the Eneti, to whom Pylaemenes belonged, were the most notable tribe of the Paphlagonians, and that, furthermore, these made the expedition with him in very great numbers, but, losing their leader, crossed over to Thrace after the capture of Troy, and on their wanderings went to the Enetian country,17 as it is now called. According to some writers, Antenor and his children took part in this expedition and settled at the recess of the Adriatic, as mentioned by me in my account of Italy.18 It is therefore reasonable to suppose that it was on this account that the Eneti disappeared and are not to be seen in Paphlagonia. </ref> | |||
==References== | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
==See also== | |||
*] | |||
{{Historical regions of Anatolia}} | |||
{{coord missing|Turkey}} | |||
] | |||
] |
Revision as of 04:58, 12 August 2018
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