| Revision as of 13:29, 11 March 2014 editAlf.laylah.wa.laylah (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers28,976 edits →Joint Subcommittee Hearing on "Iran's Support for Terrorism Worldwide": delete material; see talk← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 19:01, 1 August 2019 edit undoTajotep (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, New page reviewers36,329 edits ←Changed redirect target from Steven Emerson#Investigative Project on Terrorism to The Investigative Project on TerrorismTag: Redirect target changed | ||
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| {{infobox organization | |||
| |name = Investigative Project on Terrorism | |||
| |image = | |||
| |size = | |||
| |abbreviation = IPT | |||
| |motto = | |||
| |formation = 1995 (Project) / 2006 (Foundation) | |||
| |type = ] | |||
| |leader_title = Executive Director | |||
| |leader_name = ] | |||
| |headquarters = ], ] | |||
| |website = | |||
| }} | |||
| {{islamophobia}} | |||
| The '''Investigative Project on Terrorism''' (IPT) is a ]-based research organization founded in 1995 by counterterrorism expert, ]. According to its website, the IPT "is recognized as the world's most comprehensive data center on radical Islamic terrorist groups". | |||
| ==History And Mission== | |||
| The Investigative Project on Terrorism was founded by ] in 1995<ref name=about>{{cite web|publisher=IPT|url=http://www.investigativeproject.org/about.php |title=About The Investigative Project on Terrorism|accessdate=March 3, 2014}}</ref> after the release of his documentary film, '']''.<ref name=international>{{cite journal|title=International jihadists infiltrating America?|author= Andrew H. Ziegler|journal=American Diplomacy|date=January 15, 2008|url=http://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA174195670&v=2.1&it=r&p=AONE&sw=w&asid=82460c5c2f8bedde376660701a4b95e3}}{{paywall}}</ref> The organization collects archival material about Islamic extremists and terrorists<ref>{{cite book|author=Jeffrey H. Norwitz|title=Pirates, Terrorists, and Warlords: The History, Influence, and Future of Armed Groups Around the World|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=LZcp7qgzgzAC&pg=PA206|year=2009|publisher=Skyhorse Publishing Inc.|isbn=978-1-60239-708-8|page=206}}</ref> from a variety of sources including "websites, list-serves, publications, informants, undercover recordings, government records, court documents, and so on."<ref name=international/> | |||
| In January 2014 former congressman ] was named the Shillman Senior Fellow for IPT specializing in national security, international relations, global terrorism and cyber security.<ref name=Newswire>{{cite news|publisher=PRNewswire-USNewswire|date=14 January 2014 | title=The Honorable Pete Hoekstra Joins The Investigative Project On Terrorism As The Shillman Senior Fellow | url=http://www.myfoxchattanooga.com/story/24448215/the-honorable-pete-hoekstra-joins-the-investigative-project-on-terrorism-as-the-shillman-senior-fellow}}</ref> | |||
| ==Boston Marathon Bombing== | |||
| According to a Fox News report published 19 April 2013, IPT founder Steven Emerson spent a week investigating the online postings of bombing suspects, Tamerlan Tsarnaev and his younger brother, Dzhokhar A. Tsarnaev. Fox News anchor, Megyn Kelley, spoke with Emerson about the possible motives of the alleged bombing suspects. Emerson had also reviewed videos that both brothers had uploaded to their YouTube channels in the United States and in Russia, but only watched about half of the 22 videos on the U.S. channel. According to Emerson, the content of the videos which feature Osama bin Laden "calls to kill Americans, Jews, Christians and exhortations to establish a world-wide caliphate." Emerson said the messages are not directed just at Chechens. "They are directed primarily against all non-Muslims and are very similar to the Al Qaeda videos we've seen in years past." The two brothers clearly wanted "to express a message that they totally sympathize with the jihadist cause. These were jihadists, they were not just Chechen separatists."<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Fox News|title=Boston Marathon suspects Islamic terrorists, not Chechen separatists|date=19 April 2013|url=http://www.foxnews.com/opinion/2013/04/19/boston-terror-suspects-islamic-terrorists-not-chechen-separatists}}</ref> | |||
| ==Funding== | |||
| IPT is funded via the Investigative Project on Terrorism Foundation, a ] tax-exempt organization established in 2006, and largely operated via SAE Productions, a ]-based company founded by Emerson in 1994.<ref name=about/><ref>Nathan Guttman and Larry Cohler-Esses, '']'', 17 November 2010, </ref><ref name=Tennessean>Bob Smietana, '']'', 24 October 2010, </ref> The arrangement avoids the need for the kind of public disclosure associated with tax-exemption, which IPT has argued is necessary for security reasons: "The very nature of our work mandates that we protect the organization and its staff from threats posed by those that are the subject or our research by preserving the confidentiality of our methods."<ref>Ray Locker, Managing director, IPT, Letter to '']'', 24 November 2010, </ref> | |||
| The '']'' has reported that Emerson transfers money from the non-profit IPT back to the for-profit SAE.<ref name=nashville>{{cite journal|author=John Sugg|title=What people in Nashville now know about Steven Emerson|journal=Washington Report on Middle East Affairs|date=Jan.-Feb. 2011|pages=25ff|url=http://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA246256987&v=2.1&it=r&p=AONE&sw=w&asid=89b9aae87cebce3b042dc4334c2da18c}}{{paywall}}</ref> The ''Tennessean'' quoted ] president Ken Berger's comment on this fact: "Basically, you have a nonprofit acting as a front organization, and all that money going to a for-profit. It's wrong. This is off the charts."<ref name=nashville/> IPT subsequently published a detailed response to the article, stating that "t issue in the Tennessean story is the relationship between the IPT Foundation, a tax-exempt charity, and SAE Productions, a for-profit company run by IPT Executive Director Steven Emerson. The foundation accepts private donations and contracts with SAE to manage operations. The Tennessean article pays only lip service to the legitimate security issues that dictated this structure and that the IRS has reviewed and approved it."<ref>{{cite web|title=Note to Readers on Tennessean Story|publisher=IPT|url=http://www.investigativeproject.org/2278/note-to-readers-on-tennessean-story|date=October 25, 2010|accessdate=March 5, 2014}}</ref> | |||
| IPT says it "accepts no funding from outside the United States, or from any governmental agency or political or religious institutions."<ref name=about/> | |||
| ==Criticism== | |||
| According to a report issued in 2011 by the ] (CAP), the IPT was one of ten foundations constituting what it called "the Islamophobia network in America."<ref>{{cite book|author=Greg Barrett|title=The Gospel of Rutba: War, Peace, and the Good Samaritan Story in Iraq|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ZtAu9jwDTy0C&pg=PA147|year=2012|publisher=Orbis Books|isbn=978-1-60833-113-0|page=147}}</ref> CAP's conclusions were based on an investigation into organizations funded by a number of umbrella foundations, which gave about $7 million per year to various anti-Islamic groups, including the IPT, between 2001 and 2009.<ref>{{cite journal|title= Report details funding that fuels Islamophobia |journal=The Christian Century|volume=128|number=19|date=September 20, 2011|page=18|quote= A small number of conservative foundations are propelling a handful of anti-Islamic activists who are fueling rising levels of Islamophobia, according to a report issued by the left-leaning Center for American Progress. ... The 130-page report identifies seven conservative funding groups that between 2001 and 2009 gave $42.6 million to eight anti-Islamic causes, most of them headed by individuals who critics say form an organized network. Besides the Clarion Fund, other funding recipients include the website www.jihadwatch.com; the Middle East Forum, headed by academic Daniel Pipes; the Investigative Project on Terrorism, headed by former CNN reporter Steven Emerson; and the Center for Security Policy, headed by Frank Gaffney, a former defense official in the Reagan administration.|url=http://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA271405388&v=2.1&it=r&p=AONE&sw=w&asid=7b8e168e2af2d37ccea9d77e182fbd71}}{{paywall}}</ref> | |||
| On 16 November 2011, a report was issued by M. Zuhdi Jasser discrediting the CAP report "as a fallacy and in many ways harmful to the communities it pretends to serve."<ref name=Jasser>{{cite report|title=Roadblock To American Progress|publisher=Accuracy In Media|author=M. Zuhdi Jasser | url=http://www.aim.org/guest-column/the-center-for-american-progress-fear-inc-report-a-roadblock-to-american-progress|date=16 November 2011}}</ref> According to Jasser, the CAP report, “Fear, Inc.”, is "clearly the latest volley in the ping pong games between virulently partisan organizations on the left and the right that exploit American Muslims as the ball." Jasser also stated that the term Islamophobia is "a mechanism that has been employed by a number of organizations, such as CAP, to shut down conversation, free speech, and introspection and to reinforce a concept of victimization of Muslims." His report further states that as a devout Muslim he was deeply offended that CAP would presume to instruct him on his allegiance to his faith, and summarized by stating the report was created "with a set of biases and conclusions that were predetermined." He further condemned their accusation that "a devout American Muslim can be Islamophobic" was arrogant and laughable.<ref name=Jasser/> Mark Tapson, a columnist for FrontPage Magazine alleged that the report is packed with ugly terminology designed "to demonize these falsely labeled “Islamophobes”.<ref name=Tapson>{{cite web|title=Smear, Inc.|author=Mark Tapson | publisher=Front Page Magazine|url=http://www.frontpagemag.com/2011/mark-tapson/smear-inc-silencing-the-critics-of-islamic-supremacism|date=14 September 2011}}</ref>According to Daniel Pipes who is the former director of the Foreign Policy Research Institute, and founder of the Middle East Forum, the CAP report not only got the larger picture wrong, but could not even get the details correct.<ref>{{cite web|title=The Center for American Progress Gets the Financials Wrong|publisher=Lions Den | author=Daniel Pipes | date=2 Sept 2011|url=http://www.danielpipes.org/blog/2011/09/the-center-for-american-progress-gets}}</ref> | |||
| ==References== | |||
| {{Reflist|2}} | |||
| ==External links== | |||
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| ==Videos== | |||
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Latest revision as of 19:01, 1 August 2019
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