| Revision as of 12:01, 31 May 2011 edit41.11.68.183 (talk) →References← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 22:53, 14 August 2019 edit undoMidnightblueowl (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users113,106 edits Barker's "new racism", like Balibar's "neo-racism", is now commonly known as "cultural racism" (since it isn't that new anymore); this is all explained over at the Cultural racism article.Tag: New redirect | ||
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| '''New racism''' is a term coined in 1981 by ] professor of film ], in the context of the ideologies supporting ] rise in the UK, to refer to what he believed was ] ] depicting ] as a threat.<ref name="Chin09"/><ref name="Cole97p12"/> | |||
| ==1980s wave of anti-immigrant sentiment== | |||
| From the 1980s, the increase in ] between poor and rich countries led to significant immigration flows to Europe, even in those less developed European counties that until the 1970s were more a source of emigration. | |||
| A new wave of anti-immigrant sentiment had started to emerge in the 1970s, most significanlty with UK's ]; in the early such sentiments gained significant support, most prominently with the elevtoral success of ]'s ] French party, which reached 10% in the ].<ref name="Cole97p12"/> Le Pen success will serve as a model for many parties and movements that will emulate him all over Europe.<ref name="Cole97p12"/><ref>Dancygier, Rafaela M. (2010) , p.5 quote: "The far-right ''Front National'' has served as a model to many anti-immigrant movements in Europe."</ref> | |||
| Many scholars have called this new anti-immigrant sentiments, and the ideologies alimenting it, as a new form of racism,<ref name="Cole97p12"/> and the label "new racism" has been particularly influential.<ref name="Chin09">Chin (2009) pp.13, 92, 178-9, 241</ref> This scholars argued that the new racism had to cope with the mainstream official repudiation of racism, ] and ], and as a consequence substituted the rethoric of race and biology with that of ].<ref name="Cole97p12"/> | |||
| This sentiments were first expressed by marginal parties, but as they increased their support by attracting voted from mainstream parties, the leaders of such parties, ]<ref>Chin (2009) pp.13, 92, 178-9, 241</ref> and ].<ref>Ginsborg (2003) pp.62, 176</ref><ref>Guild and Minderhoud (2006) p.173</ref> started to embrace some of the same anti-immigrant ideologies.<ref name="Cole97p12">Cole, Jeffrey (1997) , p.11-2</ref> | |||
| ==Late 2000s resurgence== | |||
| {{main|Resurgence of racism in Europe 2008-2011}} | |||
| The '''resurgence of racism in Europe 2008-2011''', is a trend that sees a significant increase in ] ] sentiments all over the Europena countries, and a large increase in the electoral support to anti-immigrant political parties. The trend is in part linked to the ongoing ] and the ]. | |||
| ==See also== | |||
| *] | |||
| *] | |||
| ==Notes== | |||
| {{Reflist}} | |||
| ==References== | |||
| *{{Cite book |title=After the Nazi racial state: difference and democracy in Germany and Europe |first=Rita C-K |last=Chin |year=2009 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=tqlrRJHwjKoC&pg=PA92 |ref=harv}} | |||
| *Guild, Elspeth and Minderhoud, Paul (2006) | |||
| *Ginsborg, Paul (2003) ''Italy and its discontents: family, civil society, state, 1980-2001'' | |||
| *Romm, Norma RA (2010) ''New Racism: Revisiting Researcher Accountabilities'' | |||
| *Coates, Rodney (2011) ''Covert Racism: Theories, Institutions, and Experiences'' | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
| ] | |||
Latest revision as of 22:53, 14 August 2019
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