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| {{Lead missing|date=September 2019}}{{Expand list|date=September 2019}}{{short description|List of Royalties following Jainism}} | {{Lead missing|date=September 2019}}{{Expand list|date=September 2019}}{{short description|List of Royalties following Jainism}} | ||
Revision as of 06:48, 10 September 2019
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This is a list of Monarchs, Royalties, and dynasties following the Jain religion
Dynasties
Ikshvaku dynasty
The Ikshvaku dynasty has a significant place in Jainism, as twenty-two Tirthankaras were born in this dynasty.
- Origin
- Rishabhnatha (son of King Nabhi), the founder of Jainism in the present Avasarpani era (descending half time cycle as per Jain cosmology) is said to have founded the Ikshvaku dynasty. The name for the Ikshvaku dynasty comes from the word ikhsu (sugarcane), another name of Rishabhanatha, because he taught people how to extract ikshu-rasa (sugarcane-juice).
- Bharata Chakravarti (first Chakravartin) and Bahubali (first Kamadeva), sons of Rishabhadeva
- Arkakirti and Marichi, son of Bharata
- at the time of Ajitanatha
- Jitashatru (father of Ajitanatha) and his younger brother Sumitra (father of Sagara)
- Ajithnatha (the 2nd Tirthankara) and Sagara (2nd Chakravartin)
- Janhu (eldest son of Sagara), the one who flooded village of Nagas with waters of Ganga leading to turning of sixty thousand sons of Sagara into ashes by Jawalanprabha (emperor of Nagas)
- Bhagiratha (eldest grandson of Sagara)
- at the time of Sambhavanatha
- Jitari (father of Sambhavanatha)
- Sambhavanatha, the 3rd Tirthankara
- at the time of Abhinandananatha
- Sanvara (father of Abhinandananatha)
- Abhinandananatha, the 4th Tirthankara
- at the time of Sumatinatha
- Megha (father of Sumatinatha)
- Shri Sumatinatha , the 5th Tirthankara
- at the time of Padmaprabha
- Sidhara (father of Padmaprabha)
- Padmaprabha, the 6th Tirthankara
- at the time of Suparshvanatha
- Pratishtha (father of Suparshvanatha)
- Suparshvanatha, the 7th Tirthankara
- at the time of Chandraprabha
- Mahasena (father of Chanraprabha)
- Chandraprabha, the 8th Tirthankara
- at the time of Pushpadanta
- Sugriva (father of Pushpadanta)
- Shri Pushpadanta , the 9th Tirthankara
- at the time of Shitalanatha
- Dridharatha (father of Shitalnatha)
- Shri Shitalnatha , the 10th Tirthankara
- at the time of Shreyanasanatha
- Vishnu (father of Shreyanasanatha)
- Shreyanasanatha, the 11th Tirthankara
- at the time of Vasupujya
- Vasupujya (father of Tirthankara Vasupujya)
- Vasupujya, the 12th Tirthankara
- at the time of Vimalanatha
- Kritavarma (father of Vimalanatha)
- Shri Vimalanatha , the 13th Tirthankara
- at the time of Anantanatha
- Simhasena (father of Anantanatha)
- Shri Anantanatha , the 14th Tirthankara
- at the time of Dharmanatha
- Bhanu (father of Dharmanatha)
- Shri Dharmanatha , the 15th Tirthankara
- at the time of Shantinatha
- Visvasena (father of Shantinatha)
- Shri Shantinatha , the 16th Tirthankara and 5th Chakravarti
- Chakrayudha, son of Shantinatha
- Kuruchandra, son of Chakrayudha
- at the time of Shri Kunthunatha
- Sura (father of Shri Kunthunatha)
- Shri Kunthunatha , the 17th Tirthankara and 6th Chakravarti
- at the time of Shri Aranatha
- Sudarsana (father of Aranatha)
- Shri Aranatha , the 18th Tirthankara and 7th Chakravarti
- at the time of Shri Mallinatha
- Kumbha (father of Mallinatha)
- Shri Māllīnātha , the 19th Tirthankara
- at the time of Shri Munisuvrata ( Munisuvrata himself was not from Ikshvaku, but Harivamsa)
- at the time of Naminatha
- Vijaya (father of Shri Naminatha)
- Shri Naminatha , the 21st Tirthankara
- at the time of Shri Parshvanatha
- Asvasena (father of Parshvanatha)
- Shri Parshvanatha , the 23rd Tirthankara
- at the time of Mahavira
- Siddhartha (father of Mahavira)
- Shri Mahavira , the 24th Tirthankara
Western Ganga Dynasty
Harivamasa
Haryanka dynasty
Mahameghavahana dynasty
Kings
- Raja Siddhartha
- Bharata Chakravartin
- Bahubali
- Kharavela (1st,2nd century)
- Samprati (3rd century)
- Ajatashatru (5th century)
- Chandragupta Maurya
- Kumarpala
- Āma (8,9th century)
- Bimbisara
- Sanat Kumara Chakravarti
- Samudravijaya
- King Sagara
- Amoghavarsha (9th century)
- Mularaja II (12th century)
- Ereyanga (12th century)
- Veera Ballala I (12th century)
- Ajayapala (Chaulukya dynasty) (12th century)
- Shalishuka
- Shatadhanvan
- Avakinnayo Karakandu
Queens
Categories
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References
- Jain 1991, p. 2.
- Jain 1991, p. 5.
- Shah 2004, p. 15.
- Shah, Chandraprakash, Shri Shantinatha, 16th Tirthankara
- Jain 1991, p. 161.
Sources
- Shah, Natubhai (2004), Jainism: The World of Conquerors, Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-81-208-1938-2
- Jain, Kailash Chand (1991), Lord Mahavira and his times, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, ISBN 978-81-208-0805-8
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