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{{Short description|Mythological family tree}} {{Short description|Mythological family tree}}
{{pp-vandalism|small=yes}} {{pp-vandalism|small=yes}}
The following is a family tree of ], ], and other divine and semi-divine figures from Ancient ] and ]. (The tree does not include creatures; for these, see ].) The following is a family tree of ], ], and other divine and semi-divine figures from Ancient ] and ].


{{chart/start}} {{chart/start}}
{{chart | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CHA |CHA=]<br/>The Void}} {{chart | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CHA |CHA=]<br/>The Void}}
{{chart | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|.|}} {{chart | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|.|}}
{{chart | TAR |y| GAI |7| | | ERO | | | | ERE |y| NYX |v|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |GAI=]<br/>The Earth|NYX=]<br/>The Night|ERE=]<br/>Darkness|TAR=]<br/>The Abyss|ERO=]<br/>Desire{{efn|name="eros"}}}} {{chart | TAR |y| GAI |7| | | ERO | | | | ERE |y| NYX |v|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |GAI=]<br/>The Earth|NYX=]<br/>The Night|ERE=]<br/>Darkness|TAR=]<br/>The Abyss|ERO=]<br/>Desire{{efn|name="eros"|There are conflicting stories regarding the origins of ]. ] is usually mentioned as the son of ] and ], but ] '']'' places him as one of the primordial beings which came after ].<ref>], '']'' .</ref>}}}}
{{chart | |,|-|'| |)|-|*|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|^|-|.| |!| MOR | | ONE | | NEM | | MOM | | PHI | | GER |MOR=]<br/>Doom|ONE='']''<br/>Dreams|NEM=]<br/>Retribution|MOM=]<br/>Blame|PHI=]<br/>Affection|GER=]<br/>Aging|}} {{chart | |,|-|'| |)|-|*|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|^|-|.| |!| MOR | | ONE | | NEM | | MOM | | PHI | | GER |MOR=]<br/>Doom|ONE=''the ]''<br/>Dreams|NEM=]<br/>Retribution|MOM=]<br/>Blame|PHI=]<br/>Affection|GER=]<br/>Aging|}}
{{chart | TYP | | URA |:| OUR | | PON | | AET | | HEM |`|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |TYP=]|URA=]<br/>The Sky|OUR='']''<br/>Mountains|PON=]<br/>The Sea|AET=]<br/>Heaven|HEM=]<br/>The Day}} {{chart | TYP | | URA |:| OUR | | PON | | AET | | HEM |`|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |TYP=]|URA=]<br/>The Sky|OUR=''the ]''<br/>Mountains|PON=]<br/>The Sea|AET=]<br/>Heaven|HEM=]<br/>The Day}}
{{chart | | | | |!|L|~|A|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | THA | | HYP | | ERI | | APA | | OIZ | | |!| |THA=]<br/>Death|HYP=]<br/>Sleep|ERI=]<br/>Strife|APA=]<br/>Deceit|OIZ=]<br/>Distress}} {{chart | | | | |!|L|~|A|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | THA | | HYP | | ERI | | APA | | OIZ | | |!| |THA=]<br/>Death|HYP=]<br/>Sleep|ERI=]<br/>Strife|APA=]<br/>Deceit|OIZ=]<br/>Distress}}
{{chart | |,|-|-|^|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|(| |}} {{chart | |,|-|-|^|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|(| |}}
{{chart | ERI | | GIG | | MEL | | APH | | HEC | | TIT | | CYC | | ECH | | HES | | KER | | MOR | | CHA |TIT='']''|CYC='']''|ECH=]|HEC='']''|ERI='']''|GIG='']''|MEL='']''|APH=]{{efn|name="aphrodite"|There are two major conflicting stories for Aphrodite's origins: ], in his '']'', claims that she was "born" from the foam of the sea after Cronus castrated Uranus, thus making her Uranus' daughter;<ref>], '']'' .</ref> ], however, in his '']'', has Aphrodite as daughter of Zeus and Dione.<ref>], '']'' .</ref> According to ], however, the two were entirely separate entities: ] and ].<ref>], '']'', .</ref>}}|CHA=]|MOR='']''|KER='']''|HES='']''{{efn|name="hesperides"|Hesiod puts Nyx as the mother of the Hesperides;<ref>], '']'' .</ref> they are alternatively daughters of Nyx and Erebus,<ref>], '']'' ; ], '']'' .</ref> of Atlas,<ref>], '']'' ], fr. 33a ('']'', )].</ref> of Atlas and Hesperis,<ref name=":02">], '']'' .</ref> of Phorcys and Ceto,<ref>] in ], '']'', 4.1399.</ref> or of Zeus and Themis.<ref>Scholiast on ], '']'' 742 (Cavarezan, ) ] ] ]'' ].</ref>}}}} {{chart | ERI | | GIG | | MEL | | APH | | HEC | | TIT | | CYC | | ECH | | HES | | KER | | MOR | | CHA |TIT=''the ]''|boxstyle_ TIT=background-color: #dfd;|CYC=''the ]''|ECH=]|HEC=''the ]''|ERI=''the ]''|GIG=''the ]''|MEL=''the ]''|APH=''']'''{{efn|name="]"|There are two major conflicting stories for ] origins: ], in his '']'', claims that she was "born" from the foam of the sea after ] castrated ], thus making her ]' daughter;<ref>], '']'' .</ref> ], however, in his '']'', has ] as daughter of ] and ].<ref>], '']'' .</ref> According to ], however, the two were entirely separate entities: ] and ].<ref>], '']'', .</ref>}}|CHA=]|MOR=''the ]''|KER=''the ]''|HES=''the ]''{{efn|name="hesperides"|] puts ] as the mother of the ];<ref>], '']'' .</ref> they are alternatively daughters of ] and ],<ref>], '']'' ; ], '']'' .</ref> of ],<ref>], '']'' ], fr. 33a ('']'', )].</ref> of ] and ],<ref name=":02">], '']'' .</ref> of ] and ],<ref>] in ], '']'', 4.1399.</ref> or of ] and ].<ref>Scholiast on ], '']'' 742 (Cavarezan, ) ] = '']'' ].</ref>}}}}
{{chart | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |}} {{chart | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |}}
{{chart | boxstyle=background:#dfd; {{chart | boxstyle=background:#dfd;
| OCE |y| TET | | HYP |y| THE | | COE |y| PHO | | CRO |y| RHE | | THM | | MNE | | CRI | | IAP | | | | |OCE=]|TET=]|HYP=]|THE=]|COE=]|PHO=]|CRO=]|RHE=]|MNE=]|THM=]|CRI=]|IAP=]}} | OCE |y| TET | | HYP |y| THE | | COE |y| PHO | | CRO |y| RHE | | THM | | MNE | | CRI | | IAP | | | | |OCE=]|TET=]|HYP=]|THE=]|COE=]|PHO=]|CRO=]|RHE=]|MNE=]|THM=]|CRI=]|IAP=]}}
{{chart | | | |!| | |,|-|.| | |`|v|-|v|-|.| | |)|-|.| |,|-|v|-|+|-|v|-|v|-|.| | | |:| | | |,|-|v|-|(| |}} {{chart | | | |!| | |,|-|-|.| |`|-|v|-|v|-|.| |)|-|.| |,|-|v|-|+|-|v|-|v|-|.| | | |:| | | |,|-|v|-|(| |}}
{{chart | | | OCE | |!| CLY |y| HEL |!| EOS | |!| AST |!| DEM |!| HES |!| HER |7| |d|-|.| PRO |!| EPI |HES=''']'''{{efn|name="hestia"|Either Hestia or Dionysus is considered the 12th Olympian.}}|DEM=''']'''|HER=''']'''|AST=]|OCE='']s''|HEL=]|EOS=]|EPI=]|PRO=]|CLY=]}} {{chart | | | OCE | |!| | CLY |y| HEL |!| EOS |!| AST |!| DEM |!| HES |!| HER |7| |d|-|.| PRO |!| EPI |HES=''']'''{{efn|name="hestia"|Either ] or ] is considered the ].}}|DEM=''']'''|HER=''']'''|AST=]|OCE=''the ]''|HEL=]<br/>Sun|EOS=]<br/>Dawn|EPI=]|PRO=]|CLY=]
|boxstyle_ HEL=background-color: #dfd; |boxstyle_ PRO=background-color: #dfd; |boxstyle_ EPI=background-color: #dfd; |boxstyle_ AST=background-color: #dfd; |boxstyle_ EOS=background-color: #dfd;}}
{{chart | |,|-|^|-|v|^|.| | |!| | | |!| | | | |!| | | |!| |:| |!| | | |!| | | |d|.|:| |!| | | |!| | | |}}
{{chart | INA |y| MEL |!| | HEL | | SEL | | | LET | | HAD |:| POS |F| ZEU |V|~|J|!|:| MUS | | ATL |7| |HAD=]|POS=''']'''|ZEU=''']'''|LET=]|SEL=]|INA=]|MEL=]|MUS='']''|ATL=]|HEL='']''}} {{chart | |,|-|^|-|v|^|.| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| |:| |!| | | |!| | | |d|.|:| |!| | | |!| | | |}}
{{chart | INA |y| MEL |!| | | HEL | | SEL | | LET | | HAD |:| POS |F| ZEU |V|~|J|!|:| MUS | | ATL |7| |HAD=]|POS=''']'''|ZEU=''']'''|LET=]|SEL=]<br/>Moon|INA=]|MEL=]|MUS=''the ]''|ATL=]|HEL=''the ]''
|boxstyle_ ATL=background-color: #dfd; |boxstyle_ LET=background-color: #dfd; |boxstyle_ SEL=background-color: #dfd;}}
{{chart | | | |!| |,|-|(| | | | | | | | | | | |D|~|~|~|7| |L|~|y|~|C| |!| |D|~|~|t|J| | | | | | | |:| |}}
{{chart | | | IO |!| PLE |~|~|y|~|~|~|7| |,|-|^|-|.| |L|V|~|~|t|~|J| |!| |:| |,|^|v|-|v|-|v|-|.| |:| |IO=]|PLE=]}} {{chart | | | |!| |,|-|(| | | | | | | | | | | |D|~|~|~|7| |L|~|y|~|C| |!| |L|~|~|t|J| | | | | | | |:| |}}
{{chart | | | IO |!| PLE |~|~|y|~|~|~|7| |,|-|^|-|.| |L|V|~|~|t|~|J| |!| | | |,|^|v|-|v|-|v|-|.| |:| |IO=]|PLE=]}}
{{chart | | | |:| |!| | | |,|-|^|-|.| |:| APO | | ART | |:| | PER | | ATH |:| HEB |!| HEP |!| ARE |:| |APO=''']'''|ART=''']'''|PER=]|ATH=''']'''|HEB=]|ARE=''']'''|HEP=''']'''}} {{chart | | | |:| |!| | | |,|-|^|-|.| |:| APO | | ART | |:| | PER | | ATH | | HEB |!| HEP |!| ARE |:| |APO=''']'''|ART=''']'''|PER=]|ATH=''']'''|HEB=]|ARE=''']'''|HEP=''']'''}}
{{chart | |,|-|c| AMP | | HYA | | PLE |L|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|:|~|~|~|t|~|~|~|t|~|:|~|J| |AMP=]|PLE='']''|HYA='']''}} {{chart | |,|-|c| AMP | | HYA | | PLE |L|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|t|~|~|~|t|~|:|~|J| |AMP=]|PLE=''the ]''|HYA=''the ]''}}
{{chart | EPA |L|V|~|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|t|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|V|~|~|J|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|J| | | ENY | | EIL |:| DIO |ENY=]|EIL=]|EPA=]|DIO=]}} {{chart | EPA |L|V|~|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|t|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|V|~|~|J| | | | | | | | DIO | | ENY | | EIL |:| | | |EPA=]|DIO=]|ENY=]|EIL=]
|boxstyle_ DIO=background-color: #dfd;}}
{{chart | | | | |:| | | | |:| DRY |^| MAI |~|~|y|~|A|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|y|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|J| |MAI=]|DRY=]}}
{{chart | ALC |y|J| SEM |y|J| |L|~|y|~|~|~|~| HER |~|~|~|~|y|~|~|~|~| APH |~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|y|~|J| | | |APH=''']'''{{efn|name="aphrodite"}}|HER=''']'''|ALC=]|SEM=]}} {{chart | | | | |:| | | | |:| PEN |`| MAI |~|~|y|~|A|~|~|~|~|~|y|~|~|~|~|~|J| | | | | | | | | |:| | | |MAI=]|PEN=]}}
{{chart | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |,|-|v|-|v|-|+|-|v|-|.| |}} {{chart | ALC |y|J| SEM |y|J| |L|~|y|~|~|~|~| HER |~|~|y|~|~| APH |~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|y|~|J| | | |APH=''']'''{{efn|name="]"}}|HER=''']'''|ALC=]|SEM=]}}
{{chart | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | | | |,|-|v|-|v|-|+|-|v|-|.| |}}
{{chart | | | HCL | | | DIO | | | PAN | | TYC | | RHO | | PEI | | EUN | | HER |!| ERO |!| HAR |!| DEI |TYC=]|RHO=]|PEI=]|EUN=]|HER=]|ERO=]{{efn|name="eros"|There are conflicting stories regarding the origins of Eros. Eros is usually mentioned as the son of Aphrodite and Ares, but ] '']'' places him as one of the primordial beings which came after Chaos.<ref>], '']'' .</ref>}}|HAR=]|HCL=]|PAN=]|DEI=]|DIO=''']'''{{efn|name="hestia"}}}}
{{chart | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |}} {{chart | | | HCL | | | DIO | | | PAN | | | | | | RHO | | PEI | | HER | | | | ERO |!| HAR |!| DEI |!|RHO=]|PEI=]|HER=]|ERO=]{{efn|name="eros"}}|HAR=]|HCL=]|PAN=]|DEI=]|DIO=''']'''{{efn|name="hestia"}}}}
{{chart | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ANT | | HIM | | PHO | | |PHO=]|ANT=]|HIM=]}} {{chart | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |}}
{{chart | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ANT | | HIM | | PHO | | |PHO=]|ANT=]|HIM=]}}
{{chart/end}} {{chart/end}}


Key: The names of the generally accepted ]<ref>{{Cite book|last=Ogden|first=Daniel|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yOQtHNJJU9UC&pg=PA43|title=A Companion to Greek Religion|date=2010-02-01|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-1-4443-3417-3|language=en}}</ref> are given in '''bold font'''.<br />Key: The names of the twelve first-generation ] have a green background. Key: The names of the generally accepted ]<ref>{{Cite book|last=Ogden|first=Daniel|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yOQtHNJJU9UC&pg=PA43|title=A Companion to Greek Religion|date=2010-02-01|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-1-4443-3417-3|language=en}}</ref> are given in '''bold font'''.


Key: The names of groups of ] or other mythological beings are given in ''italic font''

Key: The names of the ] have a green background.

Key: Dotted lines show a ] or ].

Key: Solid lines show ].
==See also== ==See also==
* ] * ]
* ] * ]
* ]
* ]’s ]


==Notes== ==Notes==
Line 43: Line 55:
==References== ==References==
{{reflist}} {{reflist}}

==External Links==
*


{{Religious family trees|state=collapsed}} {{Religious family trees|state=collapsed}}

__NOTOC__


{{DEFAULTSORT:Family Tree Of The Greek Gods}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Family Tree Of The Greek Gods}}
] ]
] ]
]
__NOTOC__

Latest revision as of 05:26, 15 December 2024

Mythological family tree

The following is a family tree of gods, goddesses, and other divine and semi-divine figures from Ancient Greek mythology and Ancient Greek religion.

Chaos
The Void
Tartarus
The Abyss
Gaia
The Earth
Eros
Desire
Erebus
Darkness
Nyx
The Night
Moros
Doom
the Oneiroi
Dreams
Nemesis
Retribution
Momus
Blame
Philotes
Affection
Geras
Aging
TyphonUranus
The Sky
the Ourea
Mountains
Pontus
The Sea
Aether
Heaven
Hemera
The Day
Thanatos
Death
Hypnos
Sleep
Eris
Strife
Apate
Deceit
Oizys
Distress
the Erinyesthe Gigantesthe MeliaeAphroditethe Hecatonchiresthe Titansthe CyclopesEchidnathe Hesperidesthe Keresthe MoiraeCharon
OceanusTethysHyperionTheiaCoeusPhoebeCronusRheaThemisMnemosyneCriusIapetus
the OceanidsClymeneHelios
Sun
Eos
Dawn
AsteriaDemeterHestiaHeraPrometheusEpimetheus
InachusMeliathe HeliadesSelene
Moon
LetoHadesPoseidonZeusthe MusesAtlas
IoPleione
ApolloArtemisPersephoneAthenaHebeHephaestusAres
Amphitritethe Hyadesthe Pleiades
EpaphusDioneEnyoEileithyia
PenelopeMaia
AlcmeneSemeleHermesAphrodite
HeraclesDionysusPanRhodePeithoHermaphroditusErosHarmoniaDeimos
AnterosHimerosPhobos

Key: The names of the generally accepted Olympians are given in bold font.

Key: The names of groups of gods or other mythological beings are given in italic font

Key: The names of the Titans have a green background.

Key: Dotted lines show a marriage or affair.

Key: Solid lines show children.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ There are conflicting stories regarding the origins of Eros. Eros is usually mentioned as the son of Aphrodite and Ares, but Hesiod's Theogony places him as one of the primordial beings which came after Chaos.
  2. ^ There are two major conflicting stories for Aphrodite's origins: Hesiod, in his Theogony, claims that she was "born" from the foam of the sea after Cronus castrated Uranus, thus making her Uranus' daughter; Homer, however, in his Iliad, has Aphrodite as daughter of Zeus and Dione. According to Plato, however, the two were entirely separate entities: Aphrodite Urania and Aphrodite Pandemos.
  3. Hesiod puts Nyx as the mother of the Hesperides; they are alternatively daughters of Nyx and Erebus, of Atlas, of Atlas and Hesperis, of Phorcys and Ceto, or of Zeus and Themis.
  4. ^ Either Hestia or Dionysus is considered the 12th Olympian.

References

  1. Hesiod, Theogony 120.
  2. Hesiod, Theogony 190–200.
  3. Homer, Iliad 370.
  4. Plato, Symposium, 180e.
  5. Hesiod, Theogony 215.
  6. Hyginus, Fabulae Preface; Cicero, De Natura Deorum 3.44.
  7. Hyginus, De Astronomica 2.3.1 .
  8. Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca historica 4.27.2.
  9. scholia in Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica, 4.1399.
  10. Scholiast on Euripides, Hippolytus 742 (Cavarezan, p. 288) .
  11. Ogden, Daniel (2010-02-01). A Companion to Greek Religion. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-4443-3417-3.
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