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{{Short description|American former tennis player (born 1959)}} | |||
{{Infobox Tennis player | |||
{{Redirect|Johnny Mac}} | |||
|playername = John McEnroe | |||
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2024}} | |||
|country = ] ] | |||
{{Infobox tennis biography | |||
|residence = ] | |||
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|name = John McEnroe | ||
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|image = John McEnroe 005.png | ||
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|caption = McEnroe in 2015 | ||
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|fullname = John Patrick McEnroe Jr. | ||
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|country = {{USA}} | ||
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|residence = ], ], U.S. | ||
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1959|2|16}} | |||
|careerprizemoney = ]12,547,797 | |||
|birth_place = ], ], ] | |||
|singlesrecord = 869-194 | |||
|height = {{height|ft=5|in=11}}<ref name="ATP player profile">{{cite web |url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/en/players/john-mcenroe/m047/overview |title=John McEnroe |work=ATP World Tour |access-date=February 9, 2018 |archive-date=January 28, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180128155914/http://www.atpworldtour.com/en/players/john-mcenroe/m047/overview |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
|singlestitles = 84 including 76 listed by the ATP | |||
|college = ] | |||
|highestsinglesranking = 1 {{smaller|on ], ]}} | |||
|coach = ] | |||
|AustralianOpenresult = SF (1983) | |||
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|turnedpro = 1978 | ||
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|retired = 1994 (singles)<br/>2006 (doubles) | ||
|plays = Left-handed (one-handed backhand) | |||
|USOpenresult = '''W''' (1979, 80, 81, 84) | |||
|careerprizemoney = US$12,552,132 | |||
|doublesrecord = 530-99 | |||
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|tennishofyear = 1999 | ||
|tennishofid = john-mcenroe | |||
|highestdoublesranking = 1 {{smaller|on ], ]}} | |||
|singlesrecord = {{tennis record|won=883|lost=198}} | |||
|updated = ], ] | |||
|singlestitles = 77 (]) | |||
|highestsinglesranking = ] (March 3, 1980) | |||
|AustralianOpenresult = SF (]) | |||
|FrenchOpenresult = F (]) | |||
|Wimbledonresult = '''W''' (], ], ]) | |||
|USOpenresult = '''W''' (], ], ], ]) | |||
|Othertournaments = Yes | |||
|MastersCupresult = '''W''' (], ], ]) | |||
|WCTFinalsresult = '''W''' (], ], ], ], ]) | |||
|GrandSlamCupresult =QF (]) | |||
|doublesrecord = 530–103 (83.73%) | |||
|doublestitles = 77<ref>{{cite web |title=Statistical Information: Top 50 All-Time Open Era Title Leaders |page=213 |url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/~/media/files/media-guide/2016/atp2016_stats.pdf |year=2016 |website=ATP World Tour |access-date=February 9, 2018 |archive-date=February 25, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160225001022/http://www.atpworldtour.com/~/media/files/media-guide/2016/atp2016_stats.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref><small> (5th in the Open Era)</small> | |||
|highestdoublesranking = ] (January 3, 1983) | |||
|AustralianOpenDoublesresult = SF (]) | |||
|FrenchOpenDoublesresult = QF (]) | |||
|WimbledonDoublesresult = '''W''' (], ], ], ], ]) | |||
|USOpenDoublesresult = '''W''' (], ], ], ]) | |||
|OthertournamentsDoubles = Yes | |||
|MastersCupDoublesresult = '''W''' (], ], ], ], ], ], ]) | |||
|Mixed = yes | |||
|mixedtitles = 1 | |||
|mixedrecord = | |||
|FrenchOpenMixedresult = '''W''' (]) | |||
|WimbledonMixedresult = SF (]) | |||
|Team=yes | |||
|DavisCupresult = '''W''' (], ], ], ], ]) | |||
|HopmanCupresult = F (]) | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''John Patrick McEnroe, Jr.''' (born ], ] in ], ]) is a former ''']''' professional ] player from the ]. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest players of all time. During his career, he won seven ] singles titles – three at ] and four at the ]. He also won nine Grand Slam men's doubles titles and one Grand Slam mixed doubles title. He is remembered for his shot-making artistry and supreme volleying; for his matches against ]; for his fiery on-court temperament, which frequently landed him in trouble with umpires and tennis authorities; and for the catchphrase "You cannot be serious!" directed toward an umpire during a match at Wimbledon in ]. He was inducted into the ] in ]. | |||
'''John Patrick McEnroe Jr.''' (born February 16, 1959) is an American former professional ] player known for his shot-making and volleying skills, his rivalries with ] and ], and his confrontational on-court behavior, which frequently landed him in trouble with umpires and tennis authorities. | |||
After a 12-year absence from the professional tour, McEnroe returned to top-level doubles competition in ] and became the oldest male player to win a top-level title in 30 years{{Fact|date=February 2007}} at ]. | |||
McEnroe is the only male player since the inception of the ] in 1973 to simultaneously hold the world No. 1 rankings in both ] and ].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://bleacherreport.com/articles/931886-mens-tennis-rankings-11-records-that-few-people-know-held-by-american-players | title=Men's Tennis Rankings: 11 Records That Few People Know, Held by American Players | website=] | access-date=August 29, 2022 | archive-date=August 29, 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220829115310/https://bleacherreport.com/articles/931886-mens-tennis-rankings-11-records-that-few-people-know-held-by-american-players | url-status=live }}</ref> Only one other player, ], ever attained No. 1 in both disciplines. McEnroe won 77 career singles titles, 77 doubles titles, and 1 mixed-doubles title during his ATP Tour career; with 155 titles this remains the ] of the ]. He is the only male player to win more than 70 titles in both singles and doubles. This tally includes seven ] singles titles (four at the ] and three at ]), nine Grand Slam men's doubles titles (five at Wimbledon and four at the US Open), and one Grand Slam mixed doubles title (at the ]). His singles match record of 82–3 in 1984 remains the ] of the Open Era. | |||
==Playing style== | |||
McEnroe's game combined shot-making artistry, deft ]s, and a fast, attacking style of play. His sharp reflexes enabled him to return the biggest serves and passing shots masterfully, and the variety, delicacy, and quickness of his play delighted crowds. But McEnroe also quickly became known for his competitive fire and volatile temper. Verbal outbursts seemed to be a key way in which he motivated himself to battle through tough situations during matches, but this frequently got him into trouble. | |||
McEnroe also excelled at the year-end tournaments, winning ] and ] titles, both of which are records. Three of his winning singles year-end championships were at the ] (the ATP year-end event) and five were at the ], an event that ended in 1989. He was named the ] and the ] three times each: in 1981, 1983 and 1984. | |||
==Early success== | |||
McEnroe was born in the ] ] at ], where his father was stationed with the ]. He is of ] descent. When he was less than a year old, his family moved to ]. He grew up in ], ] and learned tennis at the nearby ], in ], on ]. | |||
McEnroe contributed to five ] titles for the U.S. and later was team captain. He has stayed active in retirement, often competing in senior events on the ], where he has won 25 titles. He also works as a television commentator during the majors. | |||
McEnroe took the tennis world by storm as an 18-year-old in ], when he made it through the qualifying tournament into the main draw at Wimbledon, where he lost in four sets to ] in the semifinals. It was the best performance by a qualifier at a Grand Slam tournament and a record performance for an amateur in the ]. | |||
==Early life== | |||
Shortly after, McEnroe entered ] and won the ] singles and team titles in ]. After that, he joined the professional tour. | |||
McEnroe was born in ], ], to American parents, John Patrick McEnroe and his wife Kay, ''née'' Tresham.<ref name="descent">McEnroe, with Kaplan, 2002, ''Serious'', pp. 17–18.</ref> His father, the son of ] immigrants, was at the time stationed with the ] (USAF), once revealing during a press conference in ] that his son 'John was made in Belgium but born in Germany.'<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=John McEnroe: Still Rockin' at 60|url=https://www.radiotimes.com/tv-programme/h4j9xs/john-mcenroe-still-rockin-at-60/|access-date=July 1, 2021|website=Radio Times|language=en|archive-date=July 9, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709185716/https://www.radiotimes.com/tv-programme/h4j9xs/john-mcenroe-still-rockin-at-60/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=BBC One - John McEnroe: Still Rockin' at 60|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m0006hn8|access-date=July 1, 2021|website=BBC|language=en-GB|archive-date=June 30, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210630221113/https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m0006hn8|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="descent" /><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2017/02/john-mcenroe-sr-passes-away-john-mcenroe-notable-deaths-tennis/64420/ |title=John McEnroe, Sr. was a colorful character from tennis' golden age |first=Steve |last=Tignor |date=February 24, 2017 |website=Tennis.com |access-date=July 9, 2017 |archive-date=July 9, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170709065013/http://www.tennis.com/pro-game/2017/02/john-mcenroe-sr-passes-away-john-mcenroe-notable-deaths-tennis/64420/ |url-status=live }}</ref> McEnroe's Irish paternal grandfather was from ] in ] and his grandmother was from ]. | |||
When John was about nine months old his father was transferred back to the US, and the family relocated to ] in ]. After leaving the service, McEnroe's father worked as an advertising agent while attending ]<ref name="nyt20000130"/> at night. In 1961 the family moved to ], settling in ], ]. Two years later it shifted to the nearby neighborhood of ].<ref name="MMWSJ">{{cite news |last1=Myers |first1=Marc |title=John McEnroe: From Homes in Queens to a Central Park Duplex |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/john-mcenroe-from-homes-in-queens-to-a-central-park-duplex-1487089675 |access-date=March 15, 2019 |newspaper=The Wall Street Journal |date=February 14, 2017 |archive-date=December 30, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191230080751/https://www.wsj.com/articles/john-mcenroe-from-homes-in-queens-to-a-central-park-duplex-1487089675 |url-status=live }}</ref> John has two younger brothers: Mark (born 1964) and former professional tennis player ] (born 1966). | |||
McEnroe signed one of the first professional ] deals in tennis with ] in 1978. | |||
McEnroe began playing tennis at the Douglaston Club when he was eight. At nine, his parents enrolled him in the Eastern Lawn Tennis Association, followed by competing in regional tournaments, then national juniors tournaments. By twelve he was ranked seventh in his age group, and joined the ] on ].<ref>McEnroe, with Kaplan, 2002, ''Serious'', p. 24–25.</ref> McEnroe attended ] in ], graduating in 1977. | |||
McEnroe won his first Grand Slam singles title at the ]. He defeated his good friend ] in straight sets in the final to become the youngest winner of the championships since ], who was also 20, in ]. (] eventually became the youngest US Open Champion at 19 years old.) McEnroe won 10 singles and 17 doubles titles that year (for a total of 27 titles, which marked an open-era record). | |||
==Career== | |||
==Famous battles with Björn Borg (1980-81)== | |||
McEnroe began to make his mark as an 18-year-old amateur in 1977. He won both the Junior singles and ] titles at the ], partnering with ] in the latter. He later progressed through the singles qualifying tournament at ] and into the main draw, where he lost in the semifinals to ] in four sets. It was the best performance by a male qualifier at any ], and a record performance by an amateur in the ].<ref name="ATP player profile"/> | |||
In ], McEnroe reached the men's singles final at ] for the first time, where he faced ], who was gunning for his fifth consecutive Wimbledon title. At the start of the final, McEnroe was booed by the crowd as he entered Centre Court following heated exchanges with officials during his semifinal victory over ]. But the match itself was arguably the greatest Wimbledon final ever. In a long fourth-set tiebreaker that is often simply called "that tie-breaker," which lasted 20 minutes, McEnroe saved five match points and eventually won it 18-16. McEnroe, however, could not break Borg's serve in the fifth set, which the Swede won 8-6. This match was ranked as the best final in Wimbledon history by ] on their countdown show "Who's Number One?" ESPN Personality ] called the match "one of the three or four greatest sporting events in history." | |||
After Wimbledon, McEnroe was recruited by coach ] and entered ]. In 1978 he won the ] singles title, and he led the Stanford team to an NCAA championship. Later that year he joined the ] tour and signed his first professional ] deal, with ]. He again advanced to the semifinals at a major, this time the ], losing again to Connors. In all, McEnroe won five titles in 1978, including his first ], beating ] in straight sets, as well as Grand Prix events at Stockholm and Wembley. His late-season success allowed him to finish as the year-end world No. 4 player. | |||
Revenge for McEnroe came quickly. The pair met again in the final of the ] two months later, and this time it was McEnroe who emerged the victor in another five set encounter. | |||
===1979–83=== | |||
Controversy dogged McEnroe from the start when he returned to Wimbledon in 1981. Following his second round match against ], McEnroe was fined U.S. $1,500 and came close to being thrown out of the championships as a result of an infamous blow-up in which he called umpire ] "the pits of the world" and then swore at tournament referee ]. The phrase "you cannot be serious," which years later would become the title of McEnroe's autobiography, was also made famous during the ] campaign as a retort McEnroe frequently made in response to umpires' calls during his matches. This behaviour was in sharp contrast to that of Borg, who was painted by the tabloid press as an unflappable "ice man." | |||
] | |||
In 1979, McEnroe and partner ] won the ] title, followed shortly by a win in the ]. That same week, McEnroe won the ] title, his first major singles title. He defeated his friend ] in straight-sets in the final to become the youngest male winner of the singles title at the US Open since ], who was also 20 in 1948.<ref> ] later became the youngest ] men's singles champion at 19 years old in ].</ref> McEnroe also won the prestigious season-ending ], beating ] in four sets. McEnroe won 10 singles and 17 doubles titles that year for a total of 27 titles, an Open Era record,<ref>{{cite web|title=John McEnroe Biography|url=https://www.atptour.com/en/players/-/M047/bio#:~:text=In%201979%20he%20set%20an%20open-era%20record%20with,155%20tournament%20victories%3A%2077%20singles%20and%2078%20doubles.|website=] (ATP)|access-date=26 September 2024}}</ref> finishing at No. 3 in the year-end world singles rankings. | |||
At ] in 1980, McEnroe reached the ] for the first time, where he faced ], who was seeking his fifth consecutive Wimbledon title. At the start of the final, McEnroe was booed by the crowd as he entered ], following heated exchanges with officials during his semifinal victory over ]. In a fourth-set tiebreaker that lasted 20 minutes, McEnroe saved five championship points en route to an 18–16 win. McEnroe, however, could not break Borg's serve in the fifth set, which he dropped 8–6. This match was voted the third greatest open era Wimbledon men's singles final in a BBC poll in 2020.<ref>{{cite news|title=Wimbledon: Roger Federer v Rafael Nadal 2008 voted your favourite men's final| work=BBC Sport | date=July 8, 2020 |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/tennis/53052577#:~:text=There%20was%20a%20clear%20winner...%20A%20close%20call%20-%20how | |||
But despite the controversy and merciless criticism from the British press (who nicknamed him "SuperBrat"), McEnroe again made the Wimbledon men's singles final against Borg. And this time, McEnroe defeated Borg in four sets to end the Swede's run of 41 consecutive match victories at the ]. | |||
|access-date=26 September 2024}}</ref> | |||
Two months later McEnroe bested Borg in the five-set final of the ]. He was a finalist at the season-ending WCT Finals, and finished as the world No. 2 ranked player behind Borg. | |||
The controversy, however, did not end there. In response to McEnroe's on-court outbursts during the championships, the All England Club did not accord McEnroe honorary club membership, an honour normally given to first time singles champions immediately after their victory. McEnroe responded by not attending the traditional champions dinner that evening. He told the press: "I wanted to spend (the evening) with my family and friends and the people who had supported me, not a bunch of stiffs who are 70-80 years old, telling you that you're acting like a jerk." The honor was eventually accorded to McEnroe after he won the championship again. | |||
] advertisement published on '']'', 1981]] | |||
Borg and McEnroe had their final confrontation in the final of the ]. McEnroe won in four sets, becoming the first male player since the ] to win three consecutive U.S. Open singles titles. Borg never played another ] event. | |||
McEnroe remained controversial when he returned to ]. Following his first-round match against ], McEnroe was fined U.S. $1,500 and came close to being ejected after he called umpire ] "the pits of the world" and then swore at tournament referee ]. He also made famous the phrase "you cannot be serious", which years later became the title of ], by shouting it after several umpires' calls during his matches.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/john-mcenroe-i-am-being-deadly-serious-murray-is-a-kindred-spirit-2297421.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220613/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/john-mcenroe-i-am-being-deadly-serious-murray-is-a-kindred-spirit-2297421.html |archive-date=June 13, 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title=John McEnroe: 'I am being deadly serious... Murray is a kindred spirit' |date=June 15, 2011 |newspaper=The Independent |location=London |access-date=June 15, 2011}}</ref> This behavior was in sharp contrast to that of his ] Borg, who was painted by the press as an unflappable "Ice Man."<ref>{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=j60iAAAAIBAJ&pg=3278%2C2901639 |first=William R. |last=Barnard |title=Borg knocks off McEnroe |newspaper=] |location=] |date=January 15, 1981 |page=B4 |access-date=February 9, 2018 |archive-date=October 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211008180532/https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=j60iAAAAIBAJ&pg=3278%2C2901639 |url-status=live }}</ref> However, in matches against Borg, McEnroe notably never lost his temper.<ref name="nyt20000130"/> | |||
After the controversy and criticism from the British press (earning him the nicknamed "SuperBrat" from Ian Barnes of the '']''), McEnroe again reached the Wimbledon men's singles final against Borg. McEnroe prevailed in four sets, ending the Swede's run of 41 consecutive match victories at the ]. American TV commentator ] quipped after the match (which took place on the United States' ]), paraphrasing "]", "Stick a feather in his cap and call it 'McEnroe-ni'!".<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.espn.com/classic/biography/s/McEnroe_John.html |title=McEnroe was McNasty on and off the court |first=Larry |last=Schwartz |website=ESPN Classic |access-date=February 9, 2018 |archive-date=October 25, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025204024/http://espn.go.com/classic/biography/s/McEnroe_John.html |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
==Continued success (1982-85)== | |||
McEnroe lost to ] in the ] ] final. McEnroe had not lost a set going into the final; however, Connors won the fourth set tiebreak and the fifth set to win the championship. | |||
In response to McEnroe's on-court outbursts during the Championships, the All England Club declined to accord McEnroe honorary club membership, an honor normally given to singles champions after their first victory. McEnroe responded by not attending the traditional champions' dinner that evening. The honor was eventually granted McEnroe as a repeat champion. | |||
In ], McEnroe reached his fourth consecutive Wimbledon final and swept aside the unheralded New Zealander ] in straight-sets. He also played at the ] for the first time, making it to the semifinals before being defeated in four sets by ]. | |||
Borg and McEnroe had their final confrontation in the final of the ]. McEnroe won in four sets, becoming the first man since the 1920s to win three consecutive US Open singles titles. Borg never played another major. McEnroe also won his second ], beating ] in straight sets and finished the year as the number one ranked player. He was named the ], the second men's tennis player to receive the honor after ] in the 1930s. | |||
At the ] ], McEnroe lost a close final match to ]. McEnroe was on the verge of beating Lendl after winning the first two sets. But fatigue and temperamental outbursts got the better of McEnroe, allowing Lendl to win a dramatic five-setter. The loss ended a 39-match winning streak and was the closest McEnroe ever came to winning the French Open. | |||
McEnroe lost only one set going into the final of ]. However, he lost to Connors in the final, despite being a tiebreak from victory at the end of the fourth set. He then fell in the semifinals at the ] and was runner-up at the WCT Finals. He was able to retain the ATP's world No. 1 ranking based on points at the end of the year, having won significant events at Philadelphia, Wembley, and Tokyo; but due to Connors's victories at the two most important events of the year (Wimbledon and the US Open), Connors was named the Player of the Year by the ATP and most other tennis authorities. | |||
In the 1984 Wimbledon final, McEnroe played a virtually flawless match to defeat Connors in just 80 minutes, 6-1, 6-1, 6-2. That was McEnroe's third and final Wimbledon singles title. | |||
In 1983, McEnroe reached his fourth consecutive ] final, dropping only one set en route, and swept aside the unheralded ] in straight sets for his second Wimbledon crown. At the ], he was defeated in the fourth round, his earliest exit since 1977. He then played at the ] for the first time, reaching the semifinals before being defeated in four sets by ]. He made the ] for the third time and beat ] in an epic five-setter. He took the ] title for the second time, again beating Lendl in straight sets. He also won prized events at Philadelphia, Forest Hills, and Wembley, enabling him to capture the year-end No. 1 ranking once again. | |||
McEnroe won his fourth ] title in 1984 by defeating Lendl in straight sets in the final. | |||
===1984: best season=== | |||
1984 was arguably McEnroe's best year on the tennis tour, as he compiled an 82-3 record and won a career-high 13 singles tournaments, including Wimbledon and the U.S. Open. He also was on the U.S.' winning ] and runner-up ] teams. The only male who has come close to matching McEnroe's 1984 win-loss record since then was ] in 2005. Federer was 81-3 before losing his last match of the year to ]. | |||
McEnroe's best season came in 1984, as he compiled an 82–3 match record that remains the ] of the Open Era. He won a career-best 13 singles tournaments, including ] and the ], capturing the year-end No. 1 ranking. He also played on the winning US ] and runner-up ] teams. | |||
McEnroe's 1984 season did not end without controversy. While playing and winning the tournament in Stockholm, McEnroe had an on-court outburst that became notorious in sports highlight reels. After questioning a call made by the chair umpire, McEnroe demanded, "Answer my question, jerk!" McEnroe then slammed his racquet into a juice cart beside the court. | |||
McEnroe began the year with a 42-match win streak, winning his first six tournaments and reaching his first ] final, where his opponent was Ivan Lendl. McEnroe won the first two sets, but Lendl's adjustments of using more topspin lobs and cross-court backhand passing shots, as well as McEnroe's fatigue and temperamental outbursts, resulted in a demoralizing five-set loss. In his autobiography, McEnroe described this as his most bitter defeat and implied that he's never quite gotten over it.{{citation needed|date=July 2022}} | |||
In ], McEnroe reached his last Grand Slam singles final at the U.S. Open. This time, he was beaten in straight sets by Lendl. | |||
He rebounded at Wimbledon, losing just one set en route to his third Wimbledon singles title. This included a straight-set rout over Jimmy Connors in the final. He then won his fourth US Open title, defeating Lendl in straight sets in the final, after defeating Connors in a five-set semifinal. He also won his fourth ], defeating Connors in straight sets, and took his third ], beating Lendl in straight sets. His combined record against the number 2 and 3 ranked players for the year, Jimmy Connors and Ivan Lendl, respectively, was 11–1, only losing to Lendl at the French Open and going undefeated versus Connors in five matches. | |||
==Taking time out== | |||
By ], the pressures of playing at the top had become too much for McEnroe to handle and he took a six-month break from the tour. It was during this sabbatical that he married the actress ] with whom he would eventually have 3 children (Kevin, Sean, and Emily). When he returned to the tour later in the year, he won three titles. However McEnroe never seemed to be able to recapture his very best form again. In ], McEnroe failed to win a title for the first time since turning pro. He took a seven-month break from the game following the US Open, where he was suspended for two months and fined US$17,500 for misconduct and verbal abuse. | |||
The year did not end without controversy. While playing and winning the tournament in Stockholm, McEnroe had an on-court outburst that soon became notorious. After questioning a call made by the chair umpire, McEnroe demanded, "Answer my question! The question, jerk!" McEnroe then slammed his racquet into a juice cart beside the court in anger, and the stadium crowd booed him. He was suspended for 3 weeks (21 days) for exceeding a $7,500 limit on fines that had been levied due to his behavior.<ref name="nyt20000130"/> As a result, he was disqualified from competing in the following week's significant Wembley (London) Indoor tournament, at which he was supposed to be the number one seed, with Connors and Lendl (the eventual winner) as the second and third seeds. During his suspension, he injured his left wrist in practice, causing him to withdraw from the ]. | |||
==Association of Tennis Professionals World No. 1 ranking== | |||
===Taking time off=== | |||
According to the ranking system maintained by the ], McEnroe first became the top ranked singles player in March ]. He was the top ranked player on 14 separate occasions between 1980 and ] and finished the year ranked World No. 1 four straight years from ] through ]. He spent a total of 170 weeks at the top of the rankings. | |||
In 1985, having reached the semifinals at the French Open, McEnroe was beaten in straight sets by ] in the quarterfinals of ].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Cambers |first1=Simon |title=Kevin Curren: 1985 Wimbledon defeat by Boris Becker a special not bitter memory |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2015/jun/25/kevin-curren-1985-wimbledon-boris-becker |access-date=January 26, 2018 |newspaper=The Guardian |date=June 25, 2015 |archive-date=January 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180126185512/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2015/jun/25/kevin-curren-1985-wimbledon-boris-becker |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Alfano |first1=Peter |title=McEnroe is routed for his worst loss in Wimbledon play |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1985/07/04/sports/mcenroe-is-routed-for-his-worst-loss-in-wimbledon-play.html |access-date=January 26, 2018 |newspaper=The New York Times |date=July 4, 1985 |archive-date=January 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180126185227/http://www.nytimes.com/1985/07/04/sports/mcenroe-is-routed-for-his-worst-loss-in-wimbledon-play.html |url-status=live }}</ref> He reached his last major singles final at the ]; this time, he was beaten in straight sets by Lendl. He did not advance past the quarterfinals at the WCT Finals or the Masters Grand Prix. He did win important events at Philadelphia (his fourth straight there), Canada (second straight) and Stockholm (second straight and fourth overall) and finished the year as the world No. 2 ranked player. | |||
In 1986, McEnroe took a six-month break from the tour. This meant he would miss Wimbledon. It was during this sabbatical that on August 1, 1986, he married actress ], with whom he had already had a son, Kevin (1986). They had two more children, Sean (1987) and Emily (1991), before divorcing in 1994. When McEnroe returned to the tour later in 1986, he won three ATP tournaments, but in 1987 he failed to win a title for the first time since turning professional. After losing in the first round of the French Open he withdrew from Wimbledon with an injured back just prior to the start of the tournament. This was the second consecutive year that he missed the championships at Wimbledon. He took another seven-month break from the game following the ], where he was suspended for two months and fined US$17,500 ({{Inflation|index=US-GDP|value=17500|start_year=1987|r=-1|fmt=eq}}) for misconduct and verbal abuse.<ref name=":superbrat">{{cite news|date=7 September 1987|title=McEnroe's Outburst May Cost Him More Than He Can Afford|newspaper=]|url=https://latimes.newspapers.com/newspage/404927602/|accessdate=26 September 2024}}</ref> | |||
==Success in doubles== | |||
McEnroe was also ranked the World No. 1 in doubles for a record 257 weeks. He formed a powerful partnership with ], with whom he won 57 men's doubles titles including four at Wimbledon and three at the US Open. (Fleming was always very modest about his own contribution to the partnership—he once said "the best doubles partnership in the world is John McEnroe and anybody else.") McEnroe won a fourth US Open men's doubles title in ] with ], and a fifth Wimbledon men's doubles title in ] with ]. He also won the 1977 French Open mixed doubles title with childhood pal ]. | |||
===World No. 1 ranking=== | |||
==Representing his country== | |||
McEnroe became the top-ranked singles player in the world on March 3, 1980.<ref name="ATP player profile"/> He was the top-ranked player on 14 separate occasions between 1980 and 1985 and finished the year ranked No. 1 four straight years from 1981 through 1984. He spent a total of 170 weeks at the top of the rankings. | |||
More than any other player in his era, McEnroe was responsible for reviving U.S. interest in the ], which had been shunned by ] and other leading U.S. players. In 1978, McEnroe won two singles rubbers in the final as the U.S. captured the cup for the first time since ], beating the ] in the final. McEnroe continued to be a mainstay of U.S. Davis Cup teams for the next 14 years and was part of U.S. winning teams in 1979, 1981, 1982, and 1992. He set numerous U.S. Davis Cup records, including years played (12), ties (30), singles wins (41), and total wins in singles and doubles (59). He played both singles and doubles in 13 series, and he and ] won 14 of 15 Davis Cup doubles matches together. | |||
===Success in doubles=== | |||
An epic performance was McEnroe's 6-hour, 22-minute victory over ] in the deciding rubber of the 3-2 quarterfinal win over Sweden in 1982, played in St. Louis, Missouri. McEnroe won the match, at the time the longest in Davis Cup history, 9-7, 6-2, 15-17, 3-6, 8-6. | |||
] | |||
In addition to his success as a singles player, McEnroe was also highly successful in doubles, ranking at number 1 in doubles for a combined 270 weeks and winning ten Grand Slam doubles titles. His first Grand Slam doubles title was the 1977 French Open mixed doubles with childhood friend ]. His most successful partnership was with ], which whom he won 57 doubles titles, including seven Grand Slams (four at Wimbledon and three at the US Open). Fleming was modest about his own contribution to the partnership, once remarking that "the best doubles partnership in the world is John McEnroe and anybody."<ref name="nyt20000130"/> | |||
McEnroe's success led to some writing that he might have been "the greatest doubles player of all time" and "possibly the greatest team player never to have played a team sport."<ref name="nyt20000130"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tennisfame.com/hall-of-famers/john-mcenroe |title=John McEnroe |website=] |access-date=October 28, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029220802/http://www.tennisfame.com/hall-of-famers/john-mcenroe |archive-date=October 29, 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | url=https://archive.org/details/epicjohnmcenroeb00cron | url-access=registration | quote=mcenroe greatest doubles. |last=Cronin |first=Matthew |title=Epic: John McEnroe, Bjorn Borg, and the Greatest Tennis Season Ever |date=March 10, 2011 |publisher=Wiley |isbn=978-1-118-01595-7 |page=}}</ref> | |||
McEnroe nearly broke that record in a 6-hour, 20-minute loss to ] five years later. Becker won their match, the second rubber in a 3-2 loss to West Germany in World Group Relegation play, 4-6, 15-13, 8-10, 6-2, 6-2. | |||
McEnroe won a fourth US Open men's doubles title in 1989 with ], and a fifth Wimbledon men's doubles title in 1992 with ]. | |||
McEnroe also helped the U.S. win the ] in 1984 and 1985. | |||
===Davis Cup=== | |||
==Final years on the tour== | |||
More than any other player in his era, McEnroe was responsible for reviving American interest in the ],<ref name="nyt20000130"/> which had been shunned by Jimmy Connors and other leading U.S. players, and had not seen a top U.S. player regularly compete since ]. Connors's refusal to play Davis Cup instead of lucrative exhibitions had been a source of enmity between him and Ashe. In ], McEnroe won two singles rubbers in the final as the U.S. captured the Cup for the first time since ], beating Great Britain in the final. McEnroe continued to be a mainstay of U.S. Davis Cup teams for the next 14 years, and was part of title-winning teams in 1978, 1979, 1981, 1982, and 1992. He set numerous U.S. Davis Cup records, including years played (12), ties (30), singles wins (41), and total wins in singles and doubles (59). He played both singles and doubles in 13 series, and he and ] won 14 of 15 Davis Cup doubles matches together. | |||
McEnroe struggled to regain his form after his ] sabbatical. He lost, for example, three times in ] tournaments to ], losing straight-set quarterfinals at both the ] ] and the ] ] and a long four-set match, played over two days, in the fourth round of the ] ]. | |||
An epic performance was McEnroe's 6-hour, 22-minute victory over ] in the deciding rubber of the quarterfinal win over Sweden in 1982, played in St. Louis, Missouri. McEnroe won the match, at the time the longest in Davis Cup history, 9–7, 6–2, 15–17, 3–6, 8–6. McEnroe nearly broke that record in a 6-hour, 20-minute Davis Cup loss to ] five years later. Becker won that match, the second rubber in a 3–2 loss to West Germany in World Group Relegation play, 4–6, 15–13, 8–10, 6–2, 6–2. | |||
Nevertheless McEnroe had several notable victories in the final years of his career. | |||
McEnroe also helped the U.S. win the ] in 1984 and 1985, in both cases defeating ] in the final. | |||
In ], McEnroe won a record fifth title at the ] Finals (the championship tournament of the WCT tour, which was being staged for the last time), defeating top-ranked Lendl in the semifinals. At ], he defeated ] in a four-set quarterfinal before losing to ] in a semifinal. He won the RCA Championships in ] and reached the final of the ], where he lost to Lendl. He also won both of his singles rubbers in the quarterfinal ] tie with ]. | |||
===Final years on the tour=== | |||
Controversy was never far from McEnroe, however. In his fourth round match against ] at the ] Australian Open, McEnroe was disqualified for swearing at the umpire, supervisor, and referee. He was warned by the umpire for intimidating a lineswoman and then docked a point for smashing a racket. McEnroe was apparently unaware that a new Code of Conduct, which had been introduced just before the tournament, meant that a third code violation would not lead to the deduction of a game but instead would result in immediate disqualification. So when McEnroe unleashed a volley of abuse at umpire Gerry Armstrong, he was defaulted. | |||
McEnroe struggled to regain his form after his 1986 sabbatical. He lost three times at majors to ], losing straight-set quarterfinals at both the ] and the ], and a long four-set match, played over two days, in the fourth round of the ]. Rumors of ] had begun during his second sabbatical. McEnroe denied them at the time, but later acknowledged he had used ] during his career in a 2000 interview, although he denied that the drug affected his play.<ref name="nyt20000130">{{cite magazine |url=http://www.julianrubinstein.com/john.html |first=Julian |last=Rubinstein |title=Being John McEnroe |magazine=] |date=January 30, 2000 |access-date=February 9, 2018 |archive-date=July 6, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100706053125/http://www.julianrubinstein.com/john.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> | |||
McEnroe had multiple notable victories in the final years of his career. In the 1988 French Open, McEnroe beat 16-year-old ] 6–0, 6–3, 6–1 in the third round; Chang went on to win the title the next year. In 1989, McEnroe won a record fifth title at the ] (the championship tournament of the WCT tour, which was being staged for the last time), defeating top-ranked Lendl in the semifinals. At ], he defeated Mats Wilander in a four-set quarterfinal before losing to ] in the semifinals. He won the RCA Championships in ] and reached the final of the ], where he lost to Lendl. He also won both of his singles rubbers in the quarterfinal ] tie with Sweden. | |||
Later that year, McEnroe reached the semifinals of the ], losing to the eventual champion, ]. He also won the ] in ], defeating ] in a five-set final. The last time McEnroe was ranked in the world top ten was on October 22, 1990, when he was ranked 9th. His end-of-year singles ranking was 13th. | |||
Controversy was never far from McEnroe, however; in his fourth-round match against ] at the ], McEnroe was ejected from the tournament for swearing at the umpire, supervisor, and referee.<ref name="nyt20000130"/> He was warned by the umpire for intimidating a lineswoman, and then docked a point for smashing a racket. McEnroe was apparently unaware that a new Code of Conduct, which had been introduced just before the tournament, meant that a third code violation would lead not to the deduction of a game but instead in immediate disqualification. He was also fined $6,500 for the incidents.<ref>{{cite news |title=Boom! McEnroe Is Ejected |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/01/22/sports/boom-mcenroe-is-ejected.html |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=AP |date=January 22, 1990 |access-date=February 9, 2017 |archive-date=April 1, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170401000535/http://www.nytimes.com/1990/01/22/sports/boom-mcenroe-is-ejected.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first=Christopher |last=Clarey |title=25 Years Later, McEnroe Reflects on an Ejection (He Can Be Serious) |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/24/sports/tennis/mcenroe-takes-it-all-in-stride-25-years-after-epic-meltdown-at-australian-open.html |newspaper=The New York Times |date=January 23, 2015 |access-date=February 9, 2017 |archive-date=July 9, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170709082837/https://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/24/sports/tennis/mcenroe-takes-it-all-in-stride-25-years-after-epic-meltdown-at-australian-open.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first=Richard |last=Finn |title=McEnroe Is Disqualified In Australia |url=http://articles.philly.com/1990-01-22/sports/25908955_1_racket-abuse-sweden-s-mikael-pernfors-john-mcenroe |website=Philly.com |date=January 22, 1990 |access-date=July 4, 2015 |archive-date=July 5, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150705153152/http://articles.philly.com/1990-01-22/sports/25908955_1_racket-abuse-sweden-s-mikael-pernfors-john-mcenroe |url-status=dead }}</ref> | |||
In ], McEnroe won the last edition of the Volvo Tennis-Chicago tournament by defeating his brother ] in the final. He won both of his singles rubbers in the quarterfinal Davis Cup tie with ]. And he reached the fourth round at Wimbledon (losing to Edberg) and the third round at the U.S. Open (losing to ] in a five-set night match). His end-of-year singles ranking was 28th in the world. | |||
Later that year, McEnroe reached the semifinals of the ], losing to the eventual champion ] in four sets. He also won the ] in ], defeating ] in a five-set final. The last time McEnroe was ranked in the world's top ten was on October 22, 1990; his end-of-year singles ranking was 13th. | |||
In ], McEnroe defeated third-ranked ] in the third round of the Australian Open 6-4, 6-3, 7-5 before a sell-out crowd. In the fourth round, McEnroe needed 4 hours 42 minutes to defeat ninth ranked ] 8-6 in the fifth set. He lost to ] in the quarterfinals. At ], McEnroe reached the semifinals where he lost in straight sets to the eventual champion ]. McEnroe teamed with ] to win his fifth Wimbledon men’s doubles title in a record-length 5 hour 1 minute final, which the pair won 5-7, 7-6, 3-6, 7-6, 19-17. At the end of the year, he teamed with Sampras to win the doubles rubber in the Davis Cup final, where the U.S. defeated ] 3-1. | |||
In 1991, McEnroe won the last edition of the Volvo Tennis-Chicago tournament by defeating his brother ] in the final. He won both of his singles rubbers in the quarterfinal Davis Cup tie with Spain. He reached the fourth round at Wimbledon (losing to Edberg) and the third round at the US Open (losing to Chang in a five-set night match). His end-of-year singles ranking was No. 28. | |||
McEnroe retired from the professional tour at the end of ]. He ended his singles career ranked 20th in the world. | |||
In 1992, McEnroe defeated third-ranked and defending champion ] in the third round of the ] 6–4, 6–3, 7–5 before a sell-out crowd. In the fourth round, McEnroe needed 4 hours 42 minutes to defeat ninth-ranked ] 8–6 in the fifth set. He lost to ] in the quarterfinals. At ], McEnroe reached the semifinals where he lost in straight sets to the eventual champion ]. McEnroe also teamed with ] to win his fifth ] title in a record-length 5-hour-1-minute final, which the pair won 5–7, 7–6, 3–6, 7–6, 19–17. At the end of the year, he teamed with Pete Sampras to win the doubles rubber in the Davis Cup final, where the U.S. defeated Switzerland 3–1. | |||
==Career statistics== | |||
McEnroe won a total of 155 top-level titles (a record for a male professional) during his career — 84 in singles (including 76 listed on the website maintained by the ] (ATP)), 70 in men's doubles, and 1 in mixed doubles. His career singles match record was 864-194 (82%). He won seven ] singles titles and the season-ending ] championships three times (], ], and ]). He won the ] (WCT) Finals, the championship tournament of the WCT tour, a record five times (], ], 1983, 1984, and ]). | |||
McEnroe retired from the professional tour at the end of 1992. He ended his singles career ranked world No. 20. He played in one tournament in 1994 as a wildcard at the ], losing in the first round. This was his last singles match on the ATP Tour. | |||
According to the ATP website, McEnroe had the edge in career matches on ] (20-14), ] (7-6), ] (7-6), ] (4-1), ] (4-2), and ] (3-1). McEnroe was even with ] (7-7), ] (2-2), and ] (1-1). He trailed against ] (0-3), ] (2-4), ] (2-8), ] (5-6), ] (1-2), and ] (15-21). McEnroe won 12 of the last 14 matches with Connors, beginning with the 1983 ] tournament. Edberg won the last 5 matches with McEnroe, beginning with the 1989 tournament in ]. McEnroe won 4 of the last 5 matches with Vilas, beginning with the 1981 tournament in ], ]. And Lendl won 11 of the last 12 matches with McEnroe, beginning with the ] ]. | |||
After ] won the ], McEnroe suggested to her that they play ]. She agreed, and they went on to reach the semifinals, but withdrew at that stage because Graf had reached the ], and preferred to focus on that tournament. | |||
McEnroe, however, played in numerous events, including invitational tournaments, that are not covered by the ATP website. McEnroe won eight of those events and had wins and losses against the players listed in the preceding paragraph that are not reflected on the ATP website. | |||
== |
===Post-retirement from tennis === | ||
] | |||
McEnroe divorced Tatum O'Neal in 1992 and married musician ] in ]. He has six children (three with O'Neal, two with Smyth, and one from Smyth's previous marriage to rock star ]). He has full custody of his children from his first marriage. | |||
After retiring, McEnroe pursued his post-tour goal of becoming a working musician. He had learned to play guitar with the help of friends like ] and ]. During his divorce, McEnroe formed The Johnny Smyth Band with himself as lead singer and guitarist, began writing songs, and played small gigs in cities where he played with the senior tour. Although ] complimented his "natural instinct for music", a bar owner where McEnroe's band played said that "he couldn't sing to save his life." The band toured for two years, but McEnroe suddenly quit in 1997 just before finishing his first album.<ref name="nyt20000130"/> In 1997, McEnroe's wife, singer-songwriter ], told him, "In future only one of us will be working away from home on a music tour and it ain't gonna be you!"<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":0" /> | |||
McEnroe was inducted into the ] in 1999. He is now a ] providing commentary for American television networks such as ], CBS, NBC, and ] at the ], the ], and various ATP tournaments, as well as at ] for the ] in the UK. | |||
McEnroe was inducted into the ] in 1999. | |||
] | |||
McEnroe became the U.S. ] captain in September 1999. His team barely escaped defeat in their first two outings in ], beating ] and the ] in tight 3-2 encounters. They were then defeated 5-0 by ] in the semifinals. McEnroe resigned in November 2000 after 14 months as captain, citing frustration with the Davis Cup schedule and format as two of his primary reasons. His brother ] took over the job. | |||
McEnroe became the U.S. Davis Cup captain in September 1999. His team barely escaped defeat in their first two outings in 2000, beating ] and the Czech Republic in tight 3–2 encounters. They were then defeated 5–0 by Spain in the semifinals. McEnroe resigned in November 2000 after 14 months as captain, citing frustration with the Davis Cup schedule and format as two of his primary reasons. His brother Patrick took over the job. | |||
In 2002, McEnroe played himself in '']'' and again in 2008 in '']''. McEnroe played himself in the 2004 movie '']''. In July 2004, McEnroe began a ] talk show titled '']''. The show, however, was unsuccessful, twice earning a 0.0 ], and was canceled within five months. In 2002, he hosted the American game show '']'' on ] as well as the British version on ], but this venture also was unsuccessful. | |||
Never at a loss for words, in ] McEnroe wrote a book (along with co-author ]) entitled ''You Cannot Be Serious,'' an autobiographical account of his life during and after tennis. It was published as ''Serious: The Autobiography'' in the ] and ]. In the book, McEnroe shared many stories about the realities of the tennis tour, the role of corporations in professional tennis, and his off-court, drug-induced escapades. | |||
In 2004, McEnroe said that during much of his career he had unwittingly taken ]. He said that he had been administered these drugs without his knowledge, stating: "For six years I was unaware I was being given a form of steroid of the legal kind they used to give horses until they decided it was too strong even for horses."<ref name=Espn2004-01-14>{{cite news |url=https://www.espn.com/sports/tennis/news/story?id=1708055 |title=McEnroe says he took steroids unknowingly |website=ESPN |date=January 14, 2004 |access-date=August 15, 2012 |archive-date=May 18, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130518221941/http://sports.espn.go.com/sports/tennis/news/story?id=1708055 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
In July ], McEnroe began a ] ] entitled "]." The show, however, was unsuccessful, twice earning a 0.0 ], and was cancelled within five months. He also hosted '']'' quiz show in both the U.K. and the U.S., but this venture also was unsuccessful. McEnroe played himself in the 2004 movie ]. | |||
McEnroe is active in philanthropy and tennis development. |
McEnroe is active in philanthropy and tennis development. For years he has co-chaired the ]'s annual CityParks Tennis fundraiser. The charitable benefit raises crucial funds for New York City's largest municipal youth tennis programs. He collects American ], and opened a ] in ] in 1993.<ref name="nyt20000130"/> | ||
McEnroe still plays regularly on the ]. One victory came at the Jean-Luc Lagardere Trophy in Paris in 2010, where he defeated ] in the final. Playing on the Champions Tour allows him to continue his most iconic rivalries with old adversaries Ivan Lendl and Björn Borg. His last and 26th win (a record since 2001 when the ATP acquired the Champions Tour) was his 2016 win at Stockholm against Thomas Muster. | |||
McEnroe now fills his time by playing on two senior tours, the Merrill Lynch Tour of Champions and the Outback Champions Series, and by being a TV commentator at major tournaments. Many players and tennis experts agree that McEnroe's level of play is still high enough for him to compete on the professional level. In charity events and ], he has beaten many top players, including ] and ]. He defeated ] in a doubles charity match, and was even able to volley back some of Roddick's powerful shots. | |||
In charity events and ], he has beaten many top players, including ] and ]. | |||
In 2007, McEnroe appeared on the the NBC comedy ] as the host of a game show called "Gold Case" in which he uttered his famous line "You cannot be serious !" when a taping went awry. | |||
In 2007, McEnroe received the ] (the ]'s highest accolade) for his contributions to tennis both on and off the court. Later that year, he also appeared on the NBC comedy '']'' as the host of a game show called "Gold Case" in which he uttered his famous line "You cannot be serious!" when a taping went awry. McEnroe also appeared on the HBO comedy '']''. | |||
==Return to the tour== | |||
McEnroe returned to the ] Tour in ] to play two doubles tournaments. | |||
In 2009, McEnroe appeared on ''30 Rock'' again, in the episode "]", where the title character, a mysterious, reclusive businessman (played by ]) invites him to dinner because he bridges the worlds of "art collecting and yelling."{{citation needed|date=August 2020}} | |||
In his first tournament, he teamed with ] to win the title at the SAP Open in San Jose, which was McEnroe's first title since capturing the ] doubles title in November 1992 with his brother Patrick. At age 47 years and 3 days, he was the oldest player to win a top-level title, either in singles or doubles, in thirty years.{{Fact|date=February 2007}} The win meant that McEnroe had won doubles titles in four different decades and is tied with ] for the second highest number (78) of doubles titles in history (trailing ]). | |||
]'' party in New York City, 2009]] | |||
In his second tournament, McEnroe and Bjorkman lost in the quarterfinals of the tournament in Stockholm. | |||
In 2010, he founded the ] on ] in New York City.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.espn.com/new-york/tennis/news/story?id=5521560 |title=John McEnroe starts tennis academy in Randall's Island |website=ESPN |date=September 2, 2010 |access-date=September 13, 2014 |archive-date=September 11, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140911160643/http://sports.espn.go.com/new-york/tennis/news/story?id=5521560 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Araton |first=Harvey |title=Building the Next McEnroe |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/08/sports/tennis/08tennis.html?_r=1& |access-date=October 25, 2014 |newspaper=The New York Times |date=May 7, 2010 |archive-date=June 30, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170630152950/http://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/08/sports/tennis/08tennis.html?_r=1& |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://content.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,2014403,00.html |title=Can John McEnroe's Tennis Academy Lift U.S. Talent? |date=August 30, 2010 |magazine=] |access-date=September 13, 2014 |archive-date=September 11, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140911182603/http://content.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,2014403,00.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://nymag.com/news/sports/67633/ |title=How John McEnroe Plans to Save Tennis by Opening a Tennis Academy on Randall's Island |magazine=] |first=Larry |last=Platt |date=August 22, 2010 |access-date=September 13, 2014 |archive-date=September 11, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140911135252/http://nymag.com/news/sports/67633/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Pagliaro |first=Richard |url=http://www.tennisnow.com/News/Featured-News/John-McEnroe-Tennis-Academy-Launches-On-NYC-s-Rand.aspx |title=John McEnroe Tennis Academy Launches On NYC's Randall's Island |access-date=October 25, 2014 |website=Tennis Now |date=May 20, 2010 |archive-date=October 6, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006113237/http://www.tennisnow.com/News/Featured-News/John-McEnroe-Tennis-Academy-Launches-On-NYC-s-Rand.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
In 2012, McEnroe, commentating for ESPN, heavily criticized Australian tennis player ] for "]" against ] at the ]. However, Tomic was cleared of any wrongdoing, saying that he was "simply overwhelmed by the occasion" (this was the first time that he had played at ]).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-09-02/officials-clear-tomic-of-tanking/4238374 |title=Officials clear Tomic of tanking |website=] |date=September 2, 2012 |access-date=February 9, 2018 |archive-date=April 28, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170428212007/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-09-02/officials-clear-tomic-of-tanking/4238374 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
==Quotes== | |||
When asked to name the top 5 greatest tennis players of all time, ] put ], ], ], and ] in the top 4 with ], ], and McEnroe tying at 5th. On McEnroe he said: "He had the maximum potential among everyone I’m talking about, but couldn’t fulfill it. I’m sure he must have kicked himself quite a few times for not developing into the greatest of all time. He believed in improving by playing matches, that’s why he played a lot of doubles along with singles, but he ignored practice. Had he worked on his game and fitness like normal top pros, sky was the limit." | |||
McEnroe was part of ] coaching team from May to August 2016.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/tennis/mcenroe-ends-coaching-partnership-with-canadian-milos-raonic/article31589953/ |title=McEnroe ends coaching partnership with Canadian Milos Raonic |first=Toby |last=Melville |date=August 29, 2016 |newspaper=] |access-date=February 9, 2018 |archive-date=November 7, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161107052539/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/tennis/mcenroe-ends-coaching-partnership-with-canadian-milos-raonic/article31589953/ |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
==Grand Slam singles finals== | |||
===Wins (7)=== | |||
{| | |||
|- | |||
|width="50"|'''Year | |||
|width="175"|'''Championship | |||
|width="175"|'''Opponent in Final | |||
|width="150"|'''Score in Final | |||
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | |||
|] | |||
|] | |||
|] ] | |||
|7-5, 6-3, 6-3 | |||
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | |||
|] | |||
|U.S. Open <small>(2) | |||
|] ] | |||
|7-6, 6-1, 6-7, 6-7, 6-4 | |||
|-bgcolor="#CCFFCC" | |||
|] | |||
|] | |||
|] Björn Borg | |||
|4-6, 7-6, 7-6, 6-4 | |||
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | |||
|1981 | |||
|U.S. Open <small>(3) | |||
|] Björn Borg | |||
|4-6, 6-2, 6-4, 6-3 | |||
|-bgcolor="#CCFFCC" | |||
|] | |||
|Wimbledon <small>(2) | |||
|] ] | |||
|6-2, 6-2, 6-2 | |||
|-bgcolor="#CCFFCC" | |||
|] | |||
|Wimbledon <small>(3) | |||
|] ] | |||
|6-1, 6-1, 6-2 | |||
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | |||
|1984 | |||
|U.S. Open <small>(4) | |||
|] ] | |||
|6-3, 6-4, 6-1 | |||
|} | |||
In addition to his other commentary roles, McEnroe was a central figure for Australian television network ]'s coverage of the 2019/2020 ].<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.bandt.com.au/media/john-mcenroe-jim-courier-head-nines-australian-open-coverage | title=John McEnroe & Jim Courier to head Nine's Australian Open coverage | access-date=January 7, 2019 | work=B&T Magazine | archive-date=January 8, 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190108200619/http://www.bandt.com.au/media/john-mcenroe-jim-courier-head-nines-australian-open-coverage | url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
===Runner-ups (4)=== | |||
{| | |||
|- | |||
|width="50"|'''Year | |||
|width="175"|'''Championship | |||
|width="175"|'''Opponent in Final | |||
|width="150"|'''Score in Final | |||
|-bgcolor="#CCFFCC" | |||
|1980 | |||
|Wimbledon | |||
|] Björn Borg | |||
|1-6, 7-5, 6-3, 6-7, 8-6 | |||
|-bgcolor="#CCFFCC" | |||
|] | |||
|Wimbledon | |||
|] Jimmy Connors | |||
|3-6, 6-3, 6-7, 7-6, 6-4 | |||
|-bgcolor="#EBC2AF" | |||
|1984 | |||
|] | |||
|] Ivan Lendl | |||
|3-6, 2-6, 6-4, 7-5, 7-5 | |||
|-bgcolor="#FFFFCC" | |||
|] | |||
|U.S. Open | |||
|] Ivan Lendl | |||
|7-6, 6-3, 6-4 | |||
|} | |||
McEnroe performed as the off-camera narrator for four seasons (2020–2023) of '']'', appearing in one episode in Season 1. | |||
==Grand Slam singles tournament timeline== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- bgcolor="#efefef" | |||
! Tournament !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! ] !! Career SR !! Career Win-Loss | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" |] | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center" style="background:yellow;"|SF | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|QF | |||
|align="center"|NH | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|QF | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|4R | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|QF | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |'''0 / 5''' | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |'''18-5''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" |] | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|2R | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|3R | |||
|align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|QF | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|QF | |||
|align="center" style="background:#D8BFD8;" | F | |||
|align="center" style="background:yellow;"|SF | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|4R | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |'''0 / 10''' | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |'''25-10''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" |] | |||
|align="center" style="background:yellow;"|SF | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|4R | |||
|align="center" style="background:#D8BFD8;"|F | |||
|align="center" style="background:#00ff00;"|'''W''' | |||
|align="center" style="background:#D8BFD8;"|F | |||
|align="center" style="background:#00ff00;"|'''W''' | |||
|align="center" style="background:#00ff00;"|'''W''' | |||
|align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|QF | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center"|A | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|2R | |||
|align="center" style="background:yellow;"|SF | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|4R | |||
|align="center" style="background:yellow;"|SF | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |'''3 / 14''' | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |'''58-11''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#EFEFEF;" |] | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|4R | |||
|align="center" style="background:yellow;"|SF | |||
|align="center" style="background:#00ff00;"|'''W''' | |||
|align="center" style="background:#00ff00;"|'''W''' | |||
|align="center" style="background:#00ff00;"|'''W''' | |||
|align="center" style="background:yellow;"|SF | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|4R | |||
|align="center" style="background:#00ff00;"|'''W''' | |||
|align="center" style="background:#D8BFD8;" | F | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|1R | |||
|align="center" style="background:#ffebcd;"|QF | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|2R | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|2R | |||
|align="center" style="background:yellow;"|SF | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|3R | |||
|align="center" style="background:#afeeee;"|4R | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |'''4 / 16''' | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |'''66-12''' | |||
|- | |||
|style="background:#EFEFEF;" | SR | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |0 / 3 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |0 / 2 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |1 / 2 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |1 / 3 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |2 / 3 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |0 / 2 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |1 / 4 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |2 / 3 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |0 / 4 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |0 / 1 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |0 / 2 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |0 / 3 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |0 / 3 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |0 / 3 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |0 / 3 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |0 / 4 | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |'''7 / 45''' | |||
| align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|N/A | |||
|- | |||
|style="background:#EFEFEF;" |Annual Win-Loss | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|9-3 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|5-2 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|9-1 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|15-2 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|18-1 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|11-2 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|18-3 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|20-1 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|18-4 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|0-1 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|4-2 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|5-3 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|10-3 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|8-3 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|5-3 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|12-4 | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;"|N/A | |||
|align="center" style="background:#EFEFEF;" |'''167-38''' | |||
|} | |||
On April 2, 2023, McEnroe participated with Michael Chang, Andre Agassi, and Andy Roddick in the first live airing of ] on ESPN in the Million dollar Pickleball Slam at the Hard Rock Casino in Hollywood, Florida.<ref>{{Cite web |date=April 2, 2023 |title=Pickleball Slam |url=https://www.seminolehardrockhollywood.com/events/pickleball-slam |url-status=deviated |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230402174418/https://www.seminolehardrockhollywood.com/events/pickleball-slam |archive-date=April 2, 2023 |access-date=June 19, 2023 |website=seminolehardrockhollywood.com}}</ref> | |||
NH = tournament not held. | |||
===Return to the tour=== | |||
A = did not participate in the tournament. | |||
McEnroe returned to the ] Tour in 2006 to play two doubles tournaments. In his first tournament, he teamed with ] to win the title at the ] in San Jose.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.hindu.com/2006/02/21/stories/2006022100112100.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060225110356/http://www.hindu.com/2006/02/21/stories/2006022100112100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=February 25, 2006 |newspaper=] |date=February 21, 2006 |title=McEnroe hasn't lost his touch or tongue |access-date=April 17, 2009}}</ref> This was McEnroe's 78th doubles title (No. 5 in history) and his first title since capturing the ] doubles title in November 1992 with his brother Patrick. The win meant that McEnroe had won doubles titles in four different decades. | |||
In his second tournament, McEnroe and Björkman lost in the quarterfinals of the tournament in Stockholm. | |||
SR = the ratio of the number of singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played. | |||
McEnroe won the over-45 legends doubles competition at the French Open in 2012. He was partnered with his brother Patrick. They beat Guy Forget and Henri Leconte 7–6, 6–3. McEnroe and his brother Patrick won again at the 2014 French Open in the over-45 legends doubles competition. They beat Andres Gomez and Mark Woodforde 4–6, 7–5, 1–0 (10–7).<ref>{{cite web |title=John McEnroe Player Summary |url=http://www.rolandgarros.com/en_FR/players/overview/atpm047.html#ma |website=Roland Garros |access-date=June 12, 2014 |archive-date=June 5, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140605190110/http://www.rolandgarros.com/en_FR/players/overview/atpm047.html#ma |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
== Career titles and runner-ups == | |||
=== Singles titles listed by the Association of Tennis Professionals (76) === | |||
==Personal life== | |||
*]: ], Hartford, San Francisco, Stockholm, London (Wembley) | |||
McEnroe was married to Academy Award winner ], the daughter of actor ], from 1986 to 1994. They had three children. After their divorce, they were awarded joint custody of the children, but in 1998 McEnroe was awarded sole custody due to O'Neal's addiction to heroin.<ref name="tatum">{{cite web |url=https://abcnews.go.com/2020/story?id=123558&page=1 |title=Tatum O'Neal Responds to McEnroe 'Tell-All' |website=] |date=September 4, 2004 |access-date=June 4, 2016 |archive-date=June 26, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150626182021/http://abcnews.go.com/2020/story?id=123558&page=1 |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
*]: ], Dallas World Championship Tennis (WCT), London/Queen's Club, Milan, New Orleans, San Francisco, San Jose, South Orange, Stockholm, Wembley | |||
*]: '''U.S. Open''', Brisbane, London/Queen's Club, Memphis, Milan, Richmond WCT, Sydney Indoor, Wembley | |||
*]: ], '''U.S. Open''', ], Dallas WCT, Frankfurt, London/Queen's Club, Los Angeles, Milan, Pepsi Grand Slam, Sydney Indoor | |||
*]: Philadelphia, San Francisco, Sydney Indoor, Tokyo Indoor, Wembley | |||
*]: '''Wimbledon''', Masters, Dallas WCT, Forest Hills WCT, Philadelphia, Sydney Indoor, Wembley | |||
*]: '''Wimbledon''', '''U.S. Open''', Masters, ], Brussels, Dallas WCT, Forest Hills WCT, London/Queen's Club, Madrid, Philadelphia, Richmond WCT, San Francisco, Stockholm | |||
*]: ], Atlanta, Chicago, Houston, Milan, Philadelphia, Stockholm, Stratton Mountain | |||
*]: Los Angeles, San Francisco, Scottsdale | |||
*]: Detroit, Tokyo Outdoor | |||
*]: Dallas WCT, Indianapolis, ] | |||
*]: Basel | |||
*]: Chicago | |||
In 1997, McEnroe married rock singer ], with whom he has two daughters.<ref name="tatum" /><ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.people.com/article/tatum-oneal-john-mcenroe-children-interview-growing-up |first=Liz |last=McNeil |title=Growing Up McEnroe: The Untold Story |magazine=] |date=May 29, 2015 |access-date=June 4, 2016 |archive-date=May 21, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160521045524/http://www.people.com/article/tatum-oneal-john-mcenroe-children-interview-growing-up |url-status=live }}</ref> They live on Manhattan's ].<ref name="MMWSJ" /> | |||
===Other singles titles (8) === | |||
McEnroe has published two autobiographies: '']'' (released as ''Serious'' in the UK) in 2002, and 2017's ''But Seriously''.<ref>{{cite web |title=Playing to the gallery |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2002/jun/29/biography.sportandleisure |website=] |access-date=September 25, 2023 |date=June 29, 2002 |archive-date=September 25, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230925185817/https://www.theguardian.com/books/2002/jun/29/biography.sportandleisure |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=But Seriously: An Autobiography by John McEnroe review – chalk dust to stardust |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/jul/04/but-seriously-an-autobiography-john-mcenroe-review-rolling-stones-trump |website=The Guardian |access-date=September 25, 2023 |date=July 4, 2017 |archive-date=September 25, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230925185818/https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/jul/04/but-seriously-an-autobiography-john-mcenroe-review-rolling-stones-trump |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
Here are McEnroe's tournament titles that are not included in the statistics on the ] website. The website has some omissions for tournaments held since 1971. | |||
==Career statistics== | |||
*]: Montréal World Championship Tennis (WCT) | |||
{{Main|John McEnroe career statistics}} | |||
*]: Chicago Challenge of Champions (invitational tournament) | |||
*]: Manchester, Perth (invitational tournament) | |||
*]: Antwerp ECC | |||
*]: Antwerp ECC | |||
*]: Antwerp ECC | |||
*]: Beckenham | |||
===Singles performance timeline=== | |||
==== Sources for this section ==== | |||
{{Performance key|active=no}} | |||
{|class=wikitable style=text-align:center;font-size:97% | |||
!Tournament!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!]!!{{Tooltip| SR | Strike rate}} !! {{Tooltip| W–L | Win–loss}}!!Win % | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="20" style="text-align:left;"|'''Grand Slam tournaments''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#efefef; text-align:left;"|] | |||
|A | |||
|A | |||
|A | |||
|A | |||
|A | |||
|A | |||
| style="background:yellow;"|] | |||
|A | |||
| style="background:#ffebcd;"|] | |||
|NH | |||
|A | |||
|A | |||
| style="background:#ffebcd;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
|A | |||
| style="background:#ffebcd;"|] | |||
|0 / 5 | |||
|18–5 | |||
|78.26 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#efefef; text-align:left;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
|A | |||
|A | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
| style="background:#ffebcd;"|] | |||
|A | |||
| style="background:#ffebcd;"|] | |||
| style="background:thistle;"|] | |||
| style="background:yellow;"|] | |||
|A | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
|A | |||
|A | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
|0 / 10 | |||
|25–10 | |||
|71.43 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#efefef; text-align:left;"|] | |||
| style="background:yellow;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
| style="background:thistle;"|] | |||
|bgcolor=lime|] | |||
| style="background:thistle;"|] | |||
|bgcolor=lime|] | |||
|bgcolor=lime|] | |||
| style="background:#ffebcd;"|] | |||
|A | |||
|A | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
| style="background:yellow;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
| style="background:yellow;"|] | |||
|3 / 14 | |||
|59–11 | |||
|84.29 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#efefef; text-align:left;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
| style="background:yellow;"|] | |||
|bgcolor=lime|] | |||
|bgcolor=lime|] | |||
|bgcolor=lime|] | |||
| style="background:yellow;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
|bgcolor=lime|] | |||
| style="background:thistle;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
| style="background:#ffebcd;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
| style="background:yellow;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
|4 / 16 | |||
|65–12 | |||
|84.42 | |||
|- | |||
!style=text-align:left|Win–loss | |||
!9–3 | |||
!5–2 | |||
!9–1 | |||
!15–2 | |||
!18–1 | |||
!11–2 | |||
!18–3 | |||
!20–1 | |||
!18–4 | |||
!0–1 | |||
!4–2 | |||
!5–3 | |||
!10–3 | |||
!8–3 | |||
!5–3 | |||
!12–4 | |||
!7 / 45 | |||
!167–38 | |||
!81.55 | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="20" style="text-align:left;"|'''Year End Championships''' | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#efefef; text-align:left;"|] | |||
| | |||
|bgcolor=lime|] | |||
| style="background:yellow;"|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
| style="background:yellow;"|] | |||
| style="background:thistle;"|] | |||
|bgcolor=lime|] | |||
|bgcolor=lime|] | |||
| style="background:#afeeee;"|] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| style="background:yellow;"|] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|3 / 9 | |||
|19–11 | |||
|63.33 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#efefef; text-align:left;"|] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|bgcolor=lime|] | |||
| style="background:thistle;"|] | |||
|bgcolor=lime|] | |||
| style="background:thistle;"|] | |||
|bgcolor=lime|] | |||
|bgcolor=lime|] | |||
| style="background:#ffebcd;"|] | |||
| | |||
| style="background:thistle;"|] | |||
| | |||
|bgcolor=lime|] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|5 / 9 | |||
|21–4 | |||
|84.00 | |||
|- | |||
!style=text-align:left|Win–loss | |||
! | |||
!5–0 | |||
!5–2 | |||
!2–4 | |||
!5–2 | |||
!4–2 | |||
!6–0 | |||
!6–0 | |||
!0–2 | |||
! | |||
!2–1 | |||
! | |||
!5–2 | |||
! | |||
! | |||
! | |||
|8 / 18 | |||
|40–15 | |||
|72.73 | |||
|- | |||
| style="background:#efefef; text-align:left;"|'''Year End Ranking''' | |||
|21 | |||
| style="background:#eee8aa;"|4 | |||
| style="background:#9cf;"|'''3''' | |||
| style="background:thistle;"|'''2''' | |||
|bgcolor=lime|'''1''' | |||
|bgcolor=lime|'''1''' | |||
|bgcolor=lime|'''1''' | |||
|bgcolor=lime|'''1''' | |||
| style="background:thistle;"|'''2''' | |||
|14 | |||
| style="background:#eee8aa;"|10 | |||
|11 | |||
| style="background:#eee8aa;"|4 | |||
|13 | |||
|28 | |||
|20 | |||
!colspan=3| {{Tooltip| $12,552,132 | Career Prize Money}} | |||
|} | |||
===Records=== | |||
* Michel Sutter, ''Vainqueurs Winners 1946-2003'', Paris, ]. Sutter has attempted to list all tournaments meeting his criteria for selection beginning with ] and ending in the fall of ]. For each tournament, he has indicated the city, the date of the final, the winner, the runner-up, and the score of the final. A tournament is included in his list if: (1) the draw for the tournament included at least eight players (with a few exceptions, such as the Pepsi Grand Slam tournaments in the second half of the 1970s); and (2) the level of the tournaments was at least equal to the present day challenger tournaments. Sutter's book is probably the most exhaustive source of tennis tournament information since ], even though some professional tournaments held before the start of the ] are missing. Later, Sutter issued a second edition of his book, with only the players, their wins, and years for the 1946 through ], ], period. | |||
*These records were attained in the ] of tennis. | |||
{|class=wikitable style=font-size:97% | |||
* John Barrett, editor, ''World of Tennis Yearbooks'', London, from ] through ]. | |||
|- | |||
!width=200|Championship!!Years!! style="width:330px;"|Record accomplished!!width=150|Player tied | |||
|- | |||
|Grand Slam ||1984||89.9% (62–7) sets winning percentage in 1 season||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|Grand Slam ||1984||11 consecutive match victories without losing a set||]<br/>] | |||
|- | |||
|]||1979–1992||8 singles and doubles titles combined||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|]||1984||68% (134–63) games winning % in 1 tournament||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|]||1979–1989||8 singles and doubles titles<ref>{{cite web |title=US Open Most Championship Titles Record Book |url=http://www.usopen.org/pdf/Record_Book_Most_Championship_Titles.pdf |access-date=August 26, 2012 |website=US Open |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110913191148/http://www.usopen.org/pdf/Record_Book_Most_Championship_Titles.pdf |archive-date=September 13, 2011 }}</ref>||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|} | |||
{|class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" | |||
=== Singles runner-ups (31) === | |||
|- | |||
!Time span | |||
!Other selected records | |||
!Players matched | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#dde;" colspan="3"|GP/WCT Finals records | |||
|- | |||
|1980–1988||12 combined ] and ] finals overall|| rowspan=2 |] | |||
|- | |||
|1979–1988||18 combined WCT and GP finals appearances overall | |||
|- | |||
|1979–1988||8 combined WCT and GP titles overall||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1981–1984||3 combined WCT and GP titles won without losing a set||Ivan Lendl | |||
|- | |||
|1979–1985||5 WCT titles overall||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1983–1984||2 consecutive WCT titles||] | |||
|- | |||
|1979–1989||8 WCT finals overall||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1979–1984||6 consecutive WCT finals||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1979–1984||21 match wins in WCT tour finals||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1978–84||7 Masters Grand Prix doubles titles consecutive and overall|| rowspan=2 |] | |||
|- | |||
|1978–84||7 Masters Grand Prix doubles titles consecutive and overall as a team | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#dde;" colspan="3"|Other records | |||
|- | |||
|1978–2006||156 total titles (77 singles, 78 doubles and 1 mixed)||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1979||27 titles (10 singles & 17 doubles) in same season ||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1979||17 doubles titles in same season ||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1984|| 96.47% (82–3) single season match winning percentage ||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1982||Carpet Triple (], ] and ])||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1984||Hard Triple (], ] and ])||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1978–1985||10 carpet court Grand Prix Championship Series titles||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1978–1983||5 ] titles overall||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1978–1985||4 ] titles overall|| ] | |||
|- | |||
|1982–1985||4 ] titles overall||]<br/>]<br/>] | |||
|- | |||
|1983–1984||9 consecutive hard court titles||Ivan Lendl | |||
|- | |||
|1983–1985||13 consecutive carpet court titles||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1983–1985||15 consecutive indoor court titles||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1983–1985||66 consecutive carpet court match victories||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1979||56 carpet court match wins in a season||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1978–1991||84.29% (349–65) carpet court match winning percentage<ref>{{cite web |title=FedEx ATP Reliability Index – Winning percentage on Carpet |url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/Reliability-Zone/Reliability-Carpet-Career-List.aspx |access-date=February 11, 2012 |website=ATPWorldTour.com |archive-date=December 31, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111231031216/http://www.atpworldtour.com/Reliability-Zone/Reliability-Carpet-Career-List.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1978–1991||85.28% (423–73) indoor court match winning percentage<ref>{{cite web |title=FedEx ATP Reliability Index – Winning percentage Indoor |url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/Reliability-Zone/Reliability-Indoor-Career-List.aspx |access-date=February 11, 2012 |website=ATPWorldTour.com |archive-date=December 20, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111220071357/http://www.atpworldtour.com/Reliability-Zone/Reliability-Indoor-Career-List.aspx |url-status=live }}</ref>||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1984||49 consecutive sets on carpet won<ref>{{cite news |title= 50 And Counting... |url= http://www.atpworldtour.com/en/news/nadal-thiem-coric-madrid-2018-thursday |access-date= May 10, 2018 |newspaper= Atp World Tour |archive-date= May 11, 2018 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20180511081607/http://www.atpworldtour.com/en/news/nadal-thiem-coric-madrid-2018-thursday |url-status= live }}</ref>||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1984||Achieved No. 1 ranking in both singles and doubles simultaneously||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1978–1992||Achieved No. 1 ranking in both singles and doubles||] | |||
|- | |||
|1980–1985||Regained No. 1 ranking 14 times||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1984||42 consecutive matches won from the start of the season||'''Stands alone''' | |||
|- | |||
|1979||15 doubles titles in 1 season as a team||Peter Fleming | |||
|} | |||
==Legacy== | |||
*]: Basel, London/Queen's Club | |||
McEnroe's achievements have led many to consider him among the greatest tennis players in history.{{#tag:ref|See.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=John McEnroe - Top 10 Men's Tennis Players of All Time |magazine=Sports Illustrated |url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/multimedia/photo_gallery/1009/top.ten.tennis/content.1.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100918225840/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/multimedia/photo_gallery/1009/top.ten.tennis/content.2.html |archive-date=September 18, 2010 |access-date=June 10, 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=100 Greatest of All Time |url=http://www.tennischannel.com/goat/71.aspx |website=Tennis Channel |access-date=July 8, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120605022801/http://www.tennischannel.com/goat/71.aspx |archive-date=June 5, 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ibtimes.com/top-10-tennis-players-all-time-rafael-nadal-roger-federer-or-pete-sampras-greatest-mens-player-open |title=Top 10 Tennis Players Of All Time: Rafael Nadal, Roger Federer or Pete Sampras The Greatest Men's Player In Open Era? |first=Jason |last=Le Miere |date=September 11, 2013 |website=] |access-date=January 19, 2014 |archive-date=February 21, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221065835/http://www.ibtimes.com/top-10-tennis-players-all-time-rafael-nadal-roger-federer-or-pete-sampras-greatest-mens-player-open |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://bleacherreport.com/articles/28204-greatest-ever-tennis-the-top-10-male-players-of-all-time |title=Greatest Ever: Tennis: The Top 10 Male Players of All Time |first=Barney |last=Corkhill |date=June 8, 2008 |website=] |access-date=January 19, 2014 |archive-date=July 28, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140728000809/http://bleacherreport.com/articles/28204-greatest-ever-tennis-the-top-10-male-players-of-all-time |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.tampabay.com/sports/tennis/john-mcenroe-on-tennis-golden-era-and-best-of-all-time/1260632/ |title=John McEnroe on tennis' golden era and best of all time |first=Joe |last=Smith |date=November 8, 2012 |newspaper=] |access-date=January 19, 2014 |archive-date=January 21, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121191258/http://www.tampabay.com/sports/tennis/john-mcenroe-on-tennis-golden-era-and-best-of-all-time/1260632 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://bleacherreport.com/articles/127456-the-25-greatest-male-tennis-players-of-the-open-era |title=The 25 Greatest Male Tennis Players of the Open Era |first=Sergey |last=Zikov |date=February 21, 2009 |website=Bleacher Report |access-date=January 19, 2014 |archive-date=February 21, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150221225519/http://bleacherreport.com/articles/127456-the-25-greatest-male-tennis-players-of-the-open-era |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Galleries: Rod Laver's 10 best past and present players |newspaper=] |url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/archive/old-sport-pages/photos-fn77kxzt-1226250654969?page=19 |access-date=January 19, 2014 |archive-date=May 31, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200531083036/https://www.heraldsun.com.au/archive/old-sport-pages/image-gallery/000ac22f8331f0625a6ef1149e288d8e?page=19&nk=5f8278749033c4679cc6a2ce75fb4e04-1590913836 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://bleacherreport.com/articles/1735950-ranking-the-10-greatest-american-mens-tennis-players-in-history/page/6 |title=Ranking the 10 Greatest American Men's Tennis Players in History |first=Jeffrey |last=Ruth |date=August 13, 2013 |website=Bleacher Report |access-date=January 19, 2014 |archive-date=August 18, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130818060606/http://bleacherreport.com/articles/1735950-ranking-the-10-greatest-american-mens-tennis-players-in-history/page/6 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://sports.yahoo.com/tennis/blog/busted_racquet/post/Ranking-the-top-10-men-s-players-of-all-time?urn=ten-257084 |title=Ranking the top-10 men's players of all time |first=Chris |last=Chase |date=July 20, 2010 |website=Busted Racquet |publisher=Yahoo! Sports |access-date=January 19, 2014 |archive-date=February 3, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140203145136/http://sports.yahoo.com/tennis/blog/busted_racquet/post/Ranking-the-top-10-men-s-players-of-all-time?urn=ten-257084 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Fred Perry rankings, The Miami Herald, 25 April 1983|url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/624261568|website=newspapers.com|date=April 25, 1983|access-date=March 10, 2022|archive-date=March 10, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220310114627/https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/624261568/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Buchholz, Collins and Drysdale rankings, The Miami News, 10 March 1988|url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/298214058|website=newspapers.com|date=March 10, 1988|access-date=March 12, 2022|archive-date=March 10, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220310124816/https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/298214058/|url-status=live}}</ref> Also, ''Tennis'' magazine ranked McEnroe the ] of the period 1965–2005.|group=lower-alpha}} | |||
*]: ], Los Angeles, Rotterdam | |||
*]: ], Dallas World Championship Tennis (WCT), Forest Hills WCT, Philadelphia, South Orange, Stockholm | |||
*]: Wembley | |||
*]: '''Wimbledon''', ], Dallas WCT, London/Queen's Club, Memphis | |||
*]: Montreal/Toronto, London/Queen's Club, San Francisco | |||
*]: ] | |||
*]: Forest Hills, ] | |||
*]: Brussels, Dallas WCT, Philadelphia, Rotterdam | |||
*]: Indianapolis | |||
*]: Montreal/Toronto, Toulouse | |||
*]: Basel | |||
===Professional awards=== | |||
=== Doubles titles (70) === | |||
*]:1981, 1983, 1984 | |||
*]: 1981, 1983, 1984 | |||
*]: 1978 | |||
*] | |||
*] Commitment Award | |||
*] 2024 | |||
==In popular culture== | |||
*]: Basel, Bologna, Cologne, London, San Francisco, South Orange, Hartford | |||
] | |||
*]: ], ], ], Bologna, Milan, New Orleans, Rotterdam, San Francisco, San Jose, South Orange, Stockholm, Wembley, World Doubles World Championship Tennis (WCT), Richmond WCT, Indianapolis | |||
McEnroe's fiery temper has led to him being parodied in popular culture: | |||
*]: Forest Hills WCT, Maui, Milan, Philadelphia, San Francisco, Sydney Indoor, Wembley, Memphis, Brisbane, South Orange; | |||
*In 1982, British impressionist ] and ], under the name of "The Brat", recorded the single "]" in which Kitter parodied McEnroe losing his temper during a match. The single reached the UK Top 20 and was a Top 10 hit in the ], ] and ]. | |||
*]: '''Wimbledon''', '''U.S. Open''', ], Forest Hills WCT, Las Vegas, San Francisco, Sydney Indoor | |||
*His bursts of rage were parodied in the satirical British programme '']'', on which he and wife Tatum frequently screamed and threw things at each other. | |||
*]: Cincinnati, Philadelphia, Wembley, London/Queen's Club, Sydney Indoor | |||
*Another parody was in the satirical British programme '']'', portrayed by ], showing him as a boy arguing with his parents over breakfast. | |||
*]: '''Wimbledon''', '''U.S. Open''', Los Angeles, Wembley | |||
*He mocked himself in a ] ad promoting spay and neuter, by launching into one of his famous tirades when challenged about his decision to have his dog fixed.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2005/08/28/mcenroe-mouths-off-for-peta/ |title=McEnroe Mouths Off for PETA |newspaper=] |date=August 28, 2005 |access-date=June 27, 2012 |archive-date=August 8, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130808053923/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2005-08-28/news/0508280320_1_homeless-animals-cats-and-dogs-john-mcenroe |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
*]: '''Wimbledon''', ], Montreal/Toronto, Madrid, Philadelphia, San Francisco, Richmond WCT | |||
* In the 1980s he appeared in a commercial for ] in the UK.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Anwood |first1=Robert |title=Bears Can't Run Downhill: And 200 Other Dubious Pub Facts Explained |date=2006 |publisher=Random House |page=63}}</ref> | |||
*]: Dallas, Houston | |||
* In 2006, McEnroe appeared in a television advert campaign for ], expressing one of his outbursts, saying "Any Car? You cannot be serious!" The following year, McEnroe appeared in an advertisement for ] in Australia.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.smh.com.au/news/business/rap-for-telstra-over-ad-promise/2007/08/24/1187462526624.html |title=Rap for Telstra over ad promise |date=August 25, 2007 |first=Matt |last=O'Sullivan |newspaper=] |access-date=November 22, 2016 |archive-date=September 24, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924195625/http://www.smh.com.au/news/business/rap-for-telstra-over-ad-promise/2007/08/24/1187462526624.html |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
*]: ], San Francisco, Stratton Mountain, Wembley | |||
* In late 2013, he starred in a television commercial campaign for the UK based gadget insurance company Protect Your Bubble. In the TV adverts, he emulated his on-court outbursts.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jan/11/protect-your-bubble-advert |title=The new Protect Your Bubble advert |newspaper=] |access-date=May 28, 2014 |archive-date=January 14, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140114124207/http://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jan/11/protect-your-bubble-advert |url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
*]: Los Angeles, San Francisco | |||
* In 2014 he appeared as a guitarist on the ] of ], lead singer of ].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2014/may/25/chrissie-hynde-pretenders-john-mcenroe|title=Chrissie Hynde: how I got to play musical doubles with McEnroe|last=Khomami|first=Nadia|date=May 24, 2014|work=The Observer|access-date=May 2, 2019|language=en-GB|issn=0029-7712|archive-date=May 2, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190502051247/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2014/may/25/chrissie-hynde-pretenders-john-mcenroe|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
*]: '''U.S. Open''', Milan, Wembley | |||
* McEnroe was portrayed by ] in the Swedish biopic '']'', which was released in 2017 depicting ] and in particular the ].<ref>{{IMDb title|5727282|Borg/McEnroe}}</ref> | |||
*]: '''Wimbledon''', Pairs Indoor, Brussels | |||
*McEnroe is referenced in the 1992 hit song '']'' by ], with the lyric "I'll serve your ass like John McEnroe!".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://genius.com/House-of-pain-jump-around-lyrics|title=House of Pain - Jump Around Lyrics|publisher=]|accessdate=July 16, 2024}}</ref> | |||
*]: San Jose | |||
* In the '']'' Halloween cartoon "3 Times Halloween Funjob," Homestar Runner dresses up as McEnroe, and in an Easter egg at the end of the cartoon, a puppet version of Homestar quotes McEnroe's Wimbledon tirade.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://homestarrunner.com/toons/3-times-halloween-funjob|title=Get Scared NOW! Ask me how!|publisher=Homestar Runner|access-date=August 15, 2024}}</ref> | |||
* In his guest cameo appearance in season four of '']'' had Oliver Putnam (played by ]) accidentally bump into McEnroe and angering him, threatening Putnam in the city streets.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thewrap.com/only-murders-in-the-building-season-4-john-mcenroe-cameo/|title='Only Murders in the Building' EP Breaks Down That '11th Hour' John McEnroe Cameo|date=September 24, 2024 |publisher=The Wrap|accessdate=October 3, 2024}}</ref> | |||
===Television appearances=== | |||
=== Doubles runner-ups (22) === | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%" | |||
|- style="text-align:center;" | |||
*]: ], Washington Indoor, Maui | |||
! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Year | |||
*]: Philadelphia | |||
! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Production | |||
*]: ], ] | |||
! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Role | |||
*]: ], Wembley, Frankfurt, Milan, Los Angeles | |||
! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Notes | |||
*]: '''Wimbledon''', Montreal/Toronto, Memphis, Tokyo Indoor | |||
|- | |||
*]: Philadelphia, Sydney Indoor | |||
|1979 | |||
*]: Los Angeles | |||
| '']'' | |||
*]: Lyon | |||
| rowspan="3" | Himself | |||
*]: Basel | |||
| | |||
*]: Montreal/Toronto, Rosmalen | |||
|- | |||
|1996 | |||
==Pop-culture appearances== | |||
| '']'' | |||
McEnroe's fiery temper has got him featured in fields other than tennis on more than one occasion. In ], on the tail of his final victory against Borg, British impressionist Roger Kitter made a record called ''Chalk Dust: The Umpire Strikes Back'' in which he played a parody of McEnroe losing his temper with an umpire during a match. The record was made under the nomenclature "The Brat" and reached the UK Top 20; by this time the British tabloids had dubbed him "SuperBrat". He is also sampled and referenced on ]' album ''Western Sous La Neige'' which features multiple tracks that talk about writing in the blood of bad referees. His random bursts of rage were also parodied in the satirical British programme ']', where he and wife Tatum frequently screamed and threw things at each other. | |||
| Episode: "Crossing the Line" | |||
|- | |||
In the ]'s ] hit single "Jump Around," lead rapper ] mentions John McEnroe in the second verse: ''I'll serve your ass like John McEnroe, if your girl steps up I'm smackin' the ho.'' | |||
|1997 | |||
| '']'' | |||
In the 2003 ] cartoon for ], , ] dresses as John McEnroe. An ] at the end of the cartoon shows a puppet version of Homestar doing an impresson of one of McEnroe's infamous displays of bad temper. | |||
| Episode: "I'll See That and Raise You Susan" | |||
|- | |||
McEnroe has also been given roles in TV and film where he playfully acknowledges his well-known belligerence such as in his appearance in a 2005 car commercial for the ] where he angrily shouts his trademark "Clearly inside the line" line at an officer who has ticketed him for parking incorrectly. He also portrays himself in the 2002 film '']'' where he lauds the title character for getting angry and assaulting an antagonist, and has a scene in the film '']'' starring ] and ], most of which was cut- leaving only a short shot of him sleeping on the floor of the psychiatrist's office. The full scene is in the DVD special features. | |||
|1998 | |||
| '']'' | |||
McEnroe also has appeared in ]'s recent tennis commercials with his brother ] and tennis star ]. He appeared in another commercial where he taught ] how to throw temper tantrums on the court. | |||
| Patrick (radio show caller) | |||
| Episode: "]" | |||
McEnroe appeared on the December 16, 2006, episode of the ] talk show ''Parkinson''. | |||
|- | |||
|1998 | |||
McEnroe is also a guitar player. | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Himself | |||
| Episode 35: Red Faces segment guest judge | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan=2|2002 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| rowspan="4" | Himself | |||
| Hosted for 13 episodes | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan=2|2003 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Episode 552, broadcast November 8 | |||
|- | |||
| 2004 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Himself/commentator | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|2006 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| rowspan="3" | Himself | |||
| broadcast December 16 | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan=4|2007 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Episode: "]" | |||
|- | |||
| ] Breakfast Show | |||
| Co-hosted with brother Patrick on May 8 and 9 | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Himself/Jimmy Nelson | |||
| Episode: "]"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://csifanatic.com/2007/05/02/john-mcenroe-on-csiny-may-9th-episode-comes-around |title=Episode "Comes Around" – Season 3, Episode 23 |date=May 2, 2007 |website=CSI Fanatic.com |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201180611/http://csifanatic.com/2007/05/02/john-mcenroe-on-csiny-may-9th-episode-comes-around |archive-date=December 1, 2008}}</ref> | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| rowspan="4" | Himself | |||
| Episode: "]" | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan=2|2008 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Episode: "]" | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| 2009 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| "]" | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan=2|2010 | |||
|'']'' | |||
| Uncredited | |||
| Episode 692, broadcast December 18 | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| rowspan="10" | Himself | |||
| "]" | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan=2|2011 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| ] (shared with the entire cast) | |||
|- | |||
| ''Fire and Ice'' | |||
| McEnroe/Borg documentary | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan=2|2012 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Episode: "]" | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Episode 719, broadcast March 10 | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan=2|2013 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Episode: "]" | |||
|- | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Episode: If I Were A Rich Man | |||
|- | |||
| 2015 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Television movie | |||
|- | |||
| 2017 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Episode 836, broadcast December 2 | |||
|- | |||
| 2018 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Documentary by Julien Faraut | |||
|- | |||
| 2020–2023 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| Himself (Narrator) | |||
| TV series; 38 episodes | |||
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| 2024 | |||
| '']'' | |||
| City bystander | |||
| Episode: Adaptation; cameo appearance | |||
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==See also== | ==See also== | ||
{{Portal|Tennis}} | |||
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==Notes== | |||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
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==Further reading== | |||
*{{Cite book |last1=McEnroe |first1=John |last2=Kaplan |first2=James |title=] |publisher=Time Warner Paperbacks |location=London |year=2002 |isbn=0-7515-3454-4 }} | |||
*{{Cite book |last=Shifrin |first=Joshua |title=101 Incredible Moments in Tennis |publisher=Virtualbookworm.com Publishing |year=2005 |isbn=1-58939-820-3}} | |||
*{{Cite book |first=Tim |last=Adams |title=On Being John McEnroe |publisher=Crown |location=New York |year=2005 |isbn=1-4000-8147-5 }} | |||
*{{Cite book |first=Richard I. |last=Evans |title=McEnroe: Taming the Talent |publisher=S. Greene |location=Lexington, Massachusetts |year=1990 |isbn=0-8289-0791-9 }} | |||
*{{Cite book |first1=Richard |last1=Evans |author2=in cooperation with John McEnroe |title=McEnroe: A Rage for Perfection |publisher=Sidgwick & Jackson |location=New York |year=1982 |isbn=0-450-05586-8 }} | |||
*{{Cite book |first1=Bill |last1=Scanlon |author-link1=Bill Scanlon |first2=Cathy |last2=Long |first3=Sonny |last3=Long |title=Bad News for McEnroe: Blood, Sweat, and Backhands with John, Jimmy, Ilie, Ivan, Bjorn, and Vitas |publisher=St. Martin's Press |location=New York |year=2004 |isbn=0-312-33280-7 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/badnewsformcenro00scan }} | |||
==Video== | |||
*''The Wimbledon Collection – Legends of Wimbledon – John McEnroe'' Standing Room Only, DVD Release Date: September 21, 2004, Run Time: 52 minutes, ASIN: B0002HOD9U | |||
*''The Wimbledon Collection – The Classic Match – Borg vs. McEnroe 1981 Final'' Standing Room Only, DVD Release Date: September 21, 2004, Run Time: 210 minutes, ASIN: B0002HODAE | |||
*''The Wimbledon Collection – The Classic Match – Borg vs. McEnroe 1980 Final'' Standing Room Only, DVD Release Date: September 21, 2004, Run Time: 240 minutes; ASIN: B0002HOEK8 | |||
*''Charlie Rose with John McEnroe (February 4, 1999)'' Charlie Rose, DVD Release Date: September 18, 2006, ASIN: B000IU3342 | |||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
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Latest revision as of 19:36, 25 December 2024
American former tennis player (born 1959) "Johnny Mac" redirects here. For other uses, see Johnny Mac (disambiguation).
McEnroe in 2015 | |
Full name | John Patrick McEnroe Jr. |
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Country (sports) | United States |
Residence | New York City, New York, U.S. |
Born | (1959-02-16) February 16, 1959 (age 65) Wiesbaden, Hesse, Germany |
Height | 5 ft 11 in (1.80 m) |
Turned pro | 1978 |
Retired | 1994 (singles) 2006 (doubles) |
Plays | Left-handed (one-handed backhand) |
College | Stanford University |
Coach | Antonio Palafox |
Prize money | US$12,552,132 |
Int. Tennis HoF | 1999 (member page) |
Singles | |
Career record | 883–198 |
Career titles | 77 (6th in the Open Era) |
Highest ranking | No. 1 (March 3, 1980) |
Grand Slam singles results | |
Australian Open | SF (1983) |
French Open | F (1984) |
Wimbledon | W (1981, 1983, 1984) |
US Open | W (1979, 1980, 1981, 1984) |
Other tournaments | |
Tour Finals | W (1978, 1983, 1984) |
Grand Slam Cup | QF (1992) |
WCT Finals | W (1979, 1981, 1983, 1984, 1989) |
Doubles | |
Career record | 530–103 (83.73%) |
Career titles | 77 (5th in the Open Era) |
Highest ranking | No. 1 (January 3, 1983) |
Grand Slam doubles results | |
Australian Open | SF (1989) |
French Open | QF (1992) |
Wimbledon | W (1979, 1981, 1983, 1984, 1992) |
US Open | W (1979, 1981, 1983, 1989) |
Other doubles tournaments | |
Tour Finals | W (1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984) |
Mixed doubles | |
Career titles | 1 |
Grand Slam mixed doubles results | |
French Open | W (1977) |
Wimbledon | SF (1999) |
Team competitions | |
Davis Cup | W (1978, 1979, 1981, 1982, 1992) |
Hopman Cup | F (1990) |
John Patrick McEnroe Jr. (born February 16, 1959) is an American former professional tennis player known for his shot-making and volleying skills, his rivalries with Björn Borg and Jimmy Connors, and his confrontational on-court behavior, which frequently landed him in trouble with umpires and tennis authorities.
McEnroe is the only male player since the inception of the ATP rankings in 1973 to simultaneously hold the world No. 1 rankings in both singles and doubles. Only one other player, Stefan Edberg, ever attained No. 1 in both disciplines. McEnroe won 77 career singles titles, 77 doubles titles, and 1 mixed-doubles title during his ATP Tour career; with 155 titles this remains the highest men's combined total of the Open Era. He is the only male player to win more than 70 titles in both singles and doubles. This tally includes seven major singles titles (four at the US Open and three at Wimbledon), nine Grand Slam men's doubles titles (five at Wimbledon and four at the US Open), and one Grand Slam mixed doubles title (at the French Open). His singles match record of 82–3 in 1984 remains the best single-season win rate of the Open Era.
McEnroe also excelled at the year-end tournaments, winning eight singles and seven doubles titles, both of which are records. Three of his winning singles year-end championships were at the Masters Grand Prix (the ATP year-end event) and five were at the World Championship Tennis (WCT) Finals, an event that ended in 1989. He was named the ATP Player of the Year and the ITF World Champion three times each: in 1981, 1983 and 1984.
McEnroe contributed to five Davis Cup titles for the U.S. and later was team captain. He has stayed active in retirement, often competing in senior events on the ATP Champions Tour, where he has won 25 titles. He also works as a television commentator during the majors.
Early life
McEnroe was born in Wiesbaden, West Germany, to American parents, John Patrick McEnroe and his wife Kay, née Tresham. His father, the son of Irish immigrants, was at the time stationed with the United States Air Force (USAF), once revealing during a press conference in Belgium that his son 'John was made in Belgium but born in Germany.' McEnroe's Irish paternal grandfather was from Ballyjamesduff in County Cavan and his grandmother was from County Westmeath.
When John was about nine months old his father was transferred back to the US, and the family relocated to Stewart Air Force Base in Newburgh, New York. After leaving the service, McEnroe's father worked as an advertising agent while attending Fordham Law School at night. In 1961 the family moved to New York City, settling in Flushing, Queens. Two years later it shifted to the nearby neighborhood of Douglaston. John has two younger brothers: Mark (born 1964) and former professional tennis player Patrick (born 1966).
McEnroe began playing tennis at the Douglaston Club when he was eight. At nine, his parents enrolled him in the Eastern Lawn Tennis Association, followed by competing in regional tournaments, then national juniors tournaments. By twelve he was ranked seventh in his age group, and joined the Port Washington Tennis Academy on Long Island, New York. McEnroe attended Trinity School in Manhattan, graduating in 1977.
Career
McEnroe began to make his mark as an 18-year-old amateur in 1977. He won both the Junior singles and mixed doubles titles at the French Open, partnering with Mary Carillo in the latter. He later progressed through the singles qualifying tournament at Wimbledon and into the main draw, where he lost in the semifinals to Jimmy Connors in four sets. It was the best performance by a male qualifier at any major, and a record performance by an amateur in the Open era.
After Wimbledon, McEnroe was recruited by coach Dick Gould and entered Stanford University. In 1978 he won the NCAA singles title, and he led the Stanford team to an NCAA championship. Later that year he joined the ATP tour and signed his first professional endorsement deal, with Sergio Tacchini. He again advanced to the semifinals at a major, this time the US Open, losing again to Connors. In all, McEnroe won five titles in 1978, including his first Masters Grand Prix, beating Arthur Ashe in straight sets, as well as Grand Prix events at Stockholm and Wembley. His late-season success allowed him to finish as the year-end world No. 4 player.
1979–83
In 1979, McEnroe and partner Peter Fleming won the Wimbledon men's doubles title, followed shortly by a win in the US Open doubles. That same week, McEnroe won the singles US Open title, his first major singles title. He defeated his friend Vitas Gerulaitis in straight-sets in the final to become the youngest male winner of the singles title at the US Open since Pancho Gonzales, who was also 20 in 1948. McEnroe also won the prestigious season-ending WCT Finals, beating Björn Borg in four sets. McEnroe won 10 singles and 17 doubles titles that year for a total of 27 titles, an Open Era record, finishing at No. 3 in the year-end world singles rankings.
At Wimbledon in 1980, McEnroe reached the singles final for the first time, where he faced Björn Borg, who was seeking his fifth consecutive Wimbledon title. At the start of the final, McEnroe was booed by the crowd as he entered Centre Court, following heated exchanges with officials during his semifinal victory over Jimmy Connors. In a fourth-set tiebreaker that lasted 20 minutes, McEnroe saved five championship points en route to an 18–16 win. McEnroe, however, could not break Borg's serve in the fifth set, which he dropped 8–6. This match was voted the third greatest open era Wimbledon men's singles final in a BBC poll in 2020.
Two months later McEnroe bested Borg in the five-set final of the 1980 US Open. He was a finalist at the season-ending WCT Finals, and finished as the world No. 2 ranked player behind Borg.
McEnroe remained controversial when he returned to Wimbledon in 1981. Following his first-round match against Tom Gullikson, McEnroe was fined U.S. $1,500 and came close to being ejected after he called umpire Ted James "the pits of the world" and then swore at tournament referee Fred Hoyles. He also made famous the phrase "you cannot be serious", which years later became the title of his autobiography, by shouting it after several umpires' calls during his matches. This behavior was in sharp contrast to that of his then-rival Borg, who was painted by the press as an unflappable "Ice Man." However, in matches against Borg, McEnroe notably never lost his temper.
After the controversy and criticism from the British press (earning him the nicknamed "SuperBrat" from Ian Barnes of the Daily Express), McEnroe again reached the Wimbledon men's singles final against Borg. McEnroe prevailed in four sets, ending the Swede's run of 41 consecutive match victories at the All England Club. American TV commentator Bud Collins quipped after the match (which took place on the United States' Independence Day), paraphrasing "Yankee Doodle", "Stick a feather in his cap and call it 'McEnroe-ni'!".
In response to McEnroe's on-court outbursts during the Championships, the All England Club declined to accord McEnroe honorary club membership, an honor normally given to singles champions after their first victory. McEnroe responded by not attending the traditional champions' dinner that evening. The honor was eventually granted McEnroe as a repeat champion.
Borg and McEnroe had their final confrontation in the final of the 1981 US Open. McEnroe won in four sets, becoming the first man since the 1920s to win three consecutive US Open singles titles. Borg never played another major. McEnroe also won his second WCT Final, beating Johan Kriek in straight sets and finished the year as the number one ranked player. He was named the Associated Press Athlete of the Year, the second men's tennis player to receive the honor after Don Budge in the 1930s.
McEnroe lost only one set going into the final of Wimbledon 1982. However, he lost to Connors in the final, despite being a tiebreak from victory at the end of the fourth set. He then fell in the semifinals at the US Open and was runner-up at the WCT Finals. He was able to retain the ATP's world No. 1 ranking based on points at the end of the year, having won significant events at Philadelphia, Wembley, and Tokyo; but due to Connors's victories at the two most important events of the year (Wimbledon and the US Open), Connors was named the Player of the Year by the ATP and most other tennis authorities.
In 1983, McEnroe reached his fourth consecutive Wimbledon final, dropping only one set en route, and swept aside the unheralded Chris Lewis in straight sets for his second Wimbledon crown. At the US Open, he was defeated in the fourth round, his earliest exit since 1977. He then played at the Australian Open for the first time, reaching the semifinals before being defeated in four sets by Mats Wilander. He made the WCT Final for the third time and beat Ivan Lendl in an epic five-setter. He took the Masters Grand Prix title for the second time, again beating Lendl in straight sets. He also won prized events at Philadelphia, Forest Hills, and Wembley, enabling him to capture the year-end No. 1 ranking once again.
1984: best season
McEnroe's best season came in 1984, as he compiled an 82–3 match record that remains the highest single-season win rate of the Open Era. He won a career-best 13 singles tournaments, including Wimbledon and the US Open, capturing the year-end No. 1 ranking. He also played on the winning US World Team Cup and runner-up Davis Cup teams.
McEnroe began the year with a 42-match win streak, winning his first six tournaments and reaching his first French Open final, where his opponent was Ivan Lendl. McEnroe won the first two sets, but Lendl's adjustments of using more topspin lobs and cross-court backhand passing shots, as well as McEnroe's fatigue and temperamental outbursts, resulted in a demoralizing five-set loss. In his autobiography, McEnroe described this as his most bitter defeat and implied that he's never quite gotten over it.
He rebounded at Wimbledon, losing just one set en route to his third Wimbledon singles title. This included a straight-set rout over Jimmy Connors in the final. He then won his fourth US Open title, defeating Lendl in straight sets in the final, after defeating Connors in a five-set semifinal. He also won his fourth WCT Final, defeating Connors in straight sets, and took his third Masters Grand Prix, beating Lendl in straight sets. His combined record against the number 2 and 3 ranked players for the year, Jimmy Connors and Ivan Lendl, respectively, was 11–1, only losing to Lendl at the French Open and going undefeated versus Connors in five matches.
The year did not end without controversy. While playing and winning the tournament in Stockholm, McEnroe had an on-court outburst that soon became notorious. After questioning a call made by the chair umpire, McEnroe demanded, "Answer my question! The question, jerk!" McEnroe then slammed his racquet into a juice cart beside the court in anger, and the stadium crowd booed him. He was suspended for 3 weeks (21 days) for exceeding a $7,500 limit on fines that had been levied due to his behavior. As a result, he was disqualified from competing in the following week's significant Wembley (London) Indoor tournament, at which he was supposed to be the number one seed, with Connors and Lendl (the eventual winner) as the second and third seeds. During his suspension, he injured his left wrist in practice, causing him to withdraw from the Australian Open.
Taking time off
In 1985, having reached the semifinals at the French Open, McEnroe was beaten in straight sets by Kevin Curren in the quarterfinals of Wimbledon. He reached his last major singles final at the US Open; this time, he was beaten in straight sets by Lendl. He did not advance past the quarterfinals at the WCT Finals or the Masters Grand Prix. He did win important events at Philadelphia (his fourth straight there), Canada (second straight) and Stockholm (second straight and fourth overall) and finished the year as the world No. 2 ranked player.
In 1986, McEnroe took a six-month break from the tour. This meant he would miss Wimbledon. It was during this sabbatical that on August 1, 1986, he married actress Tatum O'Neal, with whom he had already had a son, Kevin (1986). They had two more children, Sean (1987) and Emily (1991), before divorcing in 1994. When McEnroe returned to the tour later in 1986, he won three ATP tournaments, but in 1987 he failed to win a title for the first time since turning professional. After losing in the first round of the French Open he withdrew from Wimbledon with an injured back just prior to the start of the tournament. This was the second consecutive year that he missed the championships at Wimbledon. He took another seven-month break from the game following the US Open, where he was suspended for two months and fined US$17,500 (equivalent to $40,270 in 2023) for misconduct and verbal abuse.
World No. 1 ranking
McEnroe became the top-ranked singles player in the world on March 3, 1980. He was the top-ranked player on 14 separate occasions between 1980 and 1985 and finished the year ranked No. 1 four straight years from 1981 through 1984. He spent a total of 170 weeks at the top of the rankings.
Success in doubles
In addition to his success as a singles player, McEnroe was also highly successful in doubles, ranking at number 1 in doubles for a combined 270 weeks and winning ten Grand Slam doubles titles. His first Grand Slam doubles title was the 1977 French Open mixed doubles with childhood friend Mary Carillo. His most successful partnership was with Peter Fleming, which whom he won 57 doubles titles, including seven Grand Slams (four at Wimbledon and three at the US Open). Fleming was modest about his own contribution to the partnership, once remarking that "the best doubles partnership in the world is John McEnroe and anybody."
McEnroe's success led to some writing that he might have been "the greatest doubles player of all time" and "possibly the greatest team player never to have played a team sport."
McEnroe won a fourth US Open men's doubles title in 1989 with Mark Woodforde, and a fifth Wimbledon men's doubles title in 1992 with Michael Stich.
Davis Cup
More than any other player in his era, McEnroe was responsible for reviving American interest in the Davis Cup, which had been shunned by Jimmy Connors and other leading U.S. players, and had not seen a top U.S. player regularly compete since Arthur Ashe. Connors's refusal to play Davis Cup instead of lucrative exhibitions had been a source of enmity between him and Ashe. In 1978, McEnroe won two singles rubbers in the final as the U.S. captured the Cup for the first time since 1972, beating Great Britain in the final. McEnroe continued to be a mainstay of U.S. Davis Cup teams for the next 14 years, and was part of title-winning teams in 1978, 1979, 1981, 1982, and 1992. He set numerous U.S. Davis Cup records, including years played (12), ties (30), singles wins (41), and total wins in singles and doubles (59). He played both singles and doubles in 13 series, and he and Peter Fleming won 14 of 15 Davis Cup doubles matches together.
An epic performance was McEnroe's 6-hour, 22-minute victory over Mats Wilander in the deciding rubber of the quarterfinal win over Sweden in 1982, played in St. Louis, Missouri. McEnroe won the match, at the time the longest in Davis Cup history, 9–7, 6–2, 15–17, 3–6, 8–6. McEnroe nearly broke that record in a 6-hour, 20-minute Davis Cup loss to Boris Becker five years later. Becker won that match, the second rubber in a 3–2 loss to West Germany in World Group Relegation play, 4–6, 15–13, 8–10, 6–2, 6–2.
McEnroe also helped the U.S. win the World Team Cup in 1984 and 1985, in both cases defeating Czechoslovakia in the final.
Final years on the tour
McEnroe struggled to regain his form after his 1986 sabbatical. He lost three times at majors to Ivan Lendl, losing straight-set quarterfinals at both the 1987 US Open and the 1989 Australian Open, and a long four-set match, played over two days, in the fourth round of the 1988 French Open. Rumors of drug abuse had begun during his second sabbatical. McEnroe denied them at the time, but later acknowledged he had used cocaine during his career in a 2000 interview, although he denied that the drug affected his play.
McEnroe had multiple notable victories in the final years of his career. In the 1988 French Open, McEnroe beat 16-year-old Michael Chang 6–0, 6–3, 6–1 in the third round; Chang went on to win the title the next year. In 1989, McEnroe won a record fifth title at the World Championship Tennis Finals (the championship tournament of the WCT tour, which was being staged for the last time), defeating top-ranked Lendl in the semifinals. At Wimbledon, he defeated Mats Wilander in a four-set quarterfinal before losing to Stefan Edberg in the semifinals. He won the RCA Championships in Indianapolis and reached the final of the Canadian Open, where he lost to Lendl. He also won both of his singles rubbers in the quarterfinal Davis Cup tie with Sweden.
Controversy was never far from McEnroe, however; in his fourth-round match against Mikael Pernfors at the 1990 Australian Open, McEnroe was ejected from the tournament for swearing at the umpire, supervisor, and referee. He was warned by the umpire for intimidating a lineswoman, and then docked a point for smashing a racket. McEnroe was apparently unaware that a new Code of Conduct, which had been introduced just before the tournament, meant that a third code violation would lead not to the deduction of a game but instead in immediate disqualification. He was also fined $6,500 for the incidents.
Later that year, McEnroe reached the semifinals of the US Open, losing to the eventual champion Pete Sampras in four sets. He also won the Davidoff Swiss Indoors in Basel, defeating Goran Ivanišević in a five-set final. The last time McEnroe was ranked in the world's top ten was on October 22, 1990; his end-of-year singles ranking was 13th.
In 1991, McEnroe won the last edition of the Volvo Tennis-Chicago tournament by defeating his brother Patrick in the final. He won both of his singles rubbers in the quarterfinal Davis Cup tie with Spain. He reached the fourth round at Wimbledon (losing to Edberg) and the third round at the US Open (losing to Chang in a five-set night match). His end-of-year singles ranking was No. 28.
In 1992, McEnroe defeated third-ranked and defending champion Boris Becker in the third round of the Australian Open 6–4, 6–3, 7–5 before a sell-out crowd. In the fourth round, McEnroe needed 4 hours 42 minutes to defeat ninth-ranked Emilio Sánchez 8–6 in the fifth set. He lost to Wayne Ferreira in the quarterfinals. At Wimbledon, McEnroe reached the semifinals where he lost in straight sets to the eventual champion Andre Agassi. McEnroe also teamed with Michael Stich to win his fifth Wimbledon men's doubles title in a record-length 5-hour-1-minute final, which the pair won 5–7, 7–6, 3–6, 7–6, 19–17. At the end of the year, he teamed with Pete Sampras to win the doubles rubber in the Davis Cup final, where the U.S. defeated Switzerland 3–1.
McEnroe retired from the professional tour at the end of 1992. He ended his singles career ranked world No. 20. He played in one tournament in 1994 as a wildcard at the Rotterdam Open, losing in the first round. This was his last singles match on the ATP Tour.
After Steffi Graf won the 1999 French Open, McEnroe suggested to her that they play mixed doubles at Wimbledon. She agreed, and they went on to reach the semifinals, but withdrew at that stage because Graf had reached the singles final, and preferred to focus on that tournament.
Post-retirement from tennis
After retiring, McEnroe pursued his post-tour goal of becoming a working musician. He had learned to play guitar with the help of friends like Eddie Van Halen and Eric Clapton. During his divorce, McEnroe formed The Johnny Smyth Band with himself as lead singer and guitarist, began writing songs, and played small gigs in cities where he played with the senior tour. Although Lars Ulrich complimented his "natural instinct for music", a bar owner where McEnroe's band played said that "he couldn't sing to save his life." The band toured for two years, but McEnroe suddenly quit in 1997 just before finishing his first album. In 1997, McEnroe's wife, singer-songwriter Patty Smyth, told him, "In future only one of us will be working away from home on a music tour and it ain't gonna be you!"
McEnroe was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1999. He is now a sports commentator providing commentary for American television networks such as ESPN, CBS, NBC, and USA at the US Open, the Australian Open, and various ATP tournaments, as well as at Wimbledon for the BBC in the UK.
McEnroe became the U.S. Davis Cup captain in September 1999. His team barely escaped defeat in their first two outings in 2000, beating Zimbabwe and the Czech Republic in tight 3–2 encounters. They were then defeated 5–0 by Spain in the semifinals. McEnroe resigned in November 2000 after 14 months as captain, citing frustration with the Davis Cup schedule and format as two of his primary reasons. His brother Patrick took over the job.
In 2002, McEnroe played himself in Mr. Deeds and again in 2008 in You Don't Mess with the Zohan. McEnroe played himself in the 2004 movie Wimbledon. In July 2004, McEnroe began a CNBC talk show titled McEnroe. The show, however, was unsuccessful, twice earning a 0.0 Nielsen rating, and was canceled within five months. In 2002, he hosted the American game show The Chair on ABC as well as the British version on BBC One, but this venture also was unsuccessful.
In 2004, McEnroe said that during much of his career he had unwittingly taken steroids. He said that he had been administered these drugs without his knowledge, stating: "For six years I was unaware I was being given a form of steroid of the legal kind they used to give horses until they decided it was too strong even for horses."
McEnroe is active in philanthropy and tennis development. For years he has co-chaired the City Parks Foundation's annual CityParks Tennis fundraiser. The charitable benefit raises crucial funds for New York City's largest municipal youth tennis programs. He collects American contemporary art, and opened a gallery in Manhattan in 1993.
McEnroe still plays regularly on the ATP Champions Tour. One victory came at the Jean-Luc Lagardere Trophy in Paris in 2010, where he defeated Guy Forget in the final. Playing on the Champions Tour allows him to continue his most iconic rivalries with old adversaries Ivan Lendl and Björn Borg. His last and 26th win (a record since 2001 when the ATP acquired the Champions Tour) was his 2016 win at Stockholm against Thomas Muster.
In charity events and World Team Tennis, he has beaten many top players, including Mardy Fish and Mark Philippoussis.
In 2007, McEnroe received the Philippe Chatrier Award (the ITF's highest accolade) for his contributions to tennis both on and off the court. Later that year, he also appeared on the NBC comedy 30 Rock as the host of a game show called "Gold Case" in which he uttered his famous line "You cannot be serious!" when a taping went awry. McEnroe also appeared on the HBO comedy Curb Your Enthusiasm.
In 2009, McEnroe appeared on 30 Rock again, in the episode "Gavin Volure", where the title character, a mysterious, reclusive businessman (played by Steve Martin) invites him to dinner because he bridges the worlds of "art collecting and yelling."
In 2010, he founded the John McEnroe Tennis Academy on Randall's Island in New York City.
In 2012, McEnroe, commentating for ESPN, heavily criticized Australian tennis player Bernard Tomic for "tanking" against Andy Roddick at the US Open. However, Tomic was cleared of any wrongdoing, saying that he was "simply overwhelmed by the occasion" (this was the first time that he had played at Arthur Ashe Stadium).
McEnroe was part of Milos Raonic's coaching team from May to August 2016.
In addition to his other commentary roles, McEnroe was a central figure for Australian television network Nine's coverage of the 2019/2020 Australian Open.
McEnroe performed as the off-camera narrator for four seasons (2020–2023) of Never Have I Ever, appearing in one episode in Season 1.
On April 2, 2023, McEnroe participated with Michael Chang, Andre Agassi, and Andy Roddick in the first live airing of Pickleball on ESPN in the Million dollar Pickleball Slam at the Hard Rock Casino in Hollywood, Florida.
Return to the tour
McEnroe returned to the ATP Tour in 2006 to play two doubles tournaments. In his first tournament, he teamed with Jonas Björkman to win the title at the SAP Open in San Jose. This was McEnroe's 78th doubles title (No. 5 in history) and his first title since capturing the Paris Indoor doubles title in November 1992 with his brother Patrick. The win meant that McEnroe had won doubles titles in four different decades.
In his second tournament, McEnroe and Björkman lost in the quarterfinals of the tournament in Stockholm.
McEnroe won the over-45 legends doubles competition at the French Open in 2012. He was partnered with his brother Patrick. They beat Guy Forget and Henri Leconte 7–6, 6–3. McEnroe and his brother Patrick won again at the 2014 French Open in the over-45 legends doubles competition. They beat Andres Gomez and Mark Woodforde 4–6, 7–5, 1–0 (10–7).
Personal life
McEnroe was married to Academy Award winner Tatum O'Neal, the daughter of actor Ryan O'Neal, from 1986 to 1994. They had three children. After their divorce, they were awarded joint custody of the children, but in 1998 McEnroe was awarded sole custody due to O'Neal's addiction to heroin.
In 1997, McEnroe married rock singer Patty Smyth, with whom he has two daughters. They live on Manhattan's Upper West Side.
McEnroe has published two autobiographies: You Cannot Be Serious (released as Serious in the UK) in 2002, and 2017's But Seriously.
Career statistics
Main article: John McEnroe career statisticsSingles performance timeline
W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | P# | DNQ | A | Z# | PO | G | S | B | NMS | NTI | P | NH |
Tournament | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | SR | W–L | Win % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grand Slam tournaments | |||||||||||||||||||
Australian Open | A | A | A | A | A | A | SF | A | QF | NH | A | A | QF | 4R | A | QF | 0 / 5 | 18–5 | 78.26 |
French Open | 2R | A | A | 3R | QF | A | QF | F | SF | A | 1R | 4R | A | A | 1R | 1R | 0 / 10 | 25–10 | 71.43 |
Wimbledon | SF | 1R | 4R | F | W | F | W | W | QF | A | A | 2R | SF | 1R | 4R | SF | 3 / 14 | 59–11 | 84.29 |
US Open | 4R | SF | W | W | W | SF | 4R | W | F | 1R | QF | 2R | 2R | SF | 3R | 4R | 4 / 16 | 65–12 | 84.42 |
Win–loss | 9–3 | 5–2 | 9–1 | 15–2 | 18–1 | 11–2 | 18–3 | 20–1 | 18–4 | 0–1 | 4–2 | 5–3 | 10–3 | 8–3 | 5–3 | 12–4 | 7 / 45 | 167–38 | 81.55 |
Year End Championships | |||||||||||||||||||
The Masters | W | SF | RR | SF | F | W | W | 1R | SF | 3 / 9 | 19–11 | 63.33 | |||||||
WCT Finals | W | F | W | F | W | W | QF | F | W | 5 / 9 | 21–4 | 84.00 | |||||||
Win–loss | 5–0 | 5–2 | 2–4 | 5–2 | 4–2 | 6–0 | 6–0 | 0–2 | 2–1 | 5–2 | 8 / 18 | 40–15 | 72.73 | ||||||
Year End Ranking | 21 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 10 | 11 | 4 | 13 | 28 | 20 | $12,552,132 |
Records
- These records were attained in the Open Era of tennis.
Championship | Years | Record accomplished | Player tied |
---|---|---|---|
Grand Slam | 1984 | 89.9% (62–7) sets winning percentage in 1 season | Stands alone |
Grand Slam | 1984 | 11 consecutive match victories without losing a set | Roger Federer Rafael Nadal |
Wimbledon | 1979–1992 | 8 singles and doubles titles combined | Stands alone |
Wimbledon | 1984 | 68% (134–63) games winning % in 1 tournament | Stands alone |
US Open | 1979–1989 | 8 singles and doubles titles | Stands alone |
Time span | Other selected records | Players matched |
---|---|---|
GP/WCT Finals records | ||
1980–1988 | 12 combined WCT and GP finals overall | Ivan Lendl |
1979–1988 | 18 combined WCT and GP finals appearances overall | |
1979–1988 | 8 combined WCT and GP titles overall | Stands alone |
1981–1984 | 3 combined WCT and GP titles won without losing a set | Ivan Lendl |
1979–1985 | 5 WCT titles overall | Stands alone |
1983–1984 | 2 consecutive WCT titles | Ken Rosewall |
1979–1989 | 8 WCT finals overall | Stands alone |
1979–1984 | 6 consecutive WCT finals | Stands alone |
1979–1984 | 21 match wins in WCT tour finals | Stands alone |
1978–84 | 7 Masters Grand Prix doubles titles consecutive and overall | Peter Fleming |
1978–84 | 7 Masters Grand Prix doubles titles consecutive and overall as a team | |
Other records | ||
1978–2006 | 156 total titles (77 singles, 78 doubles and 1 mixed) | Stands alone |
1979 | 27 titles (10 singles & 17 doubles) in same season | Stands alone |
1979 | 17 doubles titles in same season | Stands alone |
1984 | 96.47% (82–3) single season match winning percentage | Stands alone |
1982 | Carpet Triple (London, Philadelphia and Tokyo) | Stands alone |
1984 | Hard Triple (Forest Hills, Toronto and Stockholm) | Stands alone |
1978–1985 | 10 carpet court Grand Prix Championship Series titles | Stands alone |
1978–1983 | 5 Wembley titles overall | Stands alone |
1978–1985 | 4 Stockholm Open titles overall | Boris Becker |
1982–1985 | 4 U.S. Pro Indoor titles overall | Jimmy Connors Rod Laver Pete Sampras |
1983–1984 | 9 consecutive hard court titles | Ivan Lendl |
1983–1985 | 13 consecutive carpet court titles | Stands alone |
1983–1985 | 15 consecutive indoor court titles | Stands alone |
1983–1985 | 66 consecutive carpet court match victories | Stands alone |
1979 | 56 carpet court match wins in a season | Stands alone |
1978–1991 | 84.29% (349–65) carpet court match winning percentage | Stands alone |
1978–1991 | 85.28% (423–73) indoor court match winning percentage | Stands alone |
1984 | 49 consecutive sets on carpet won | Stands alone |
1984 | Achieved No. 1 ranking in both singles and doubles simultaneously | Stands alone |
1978–1992 | Achieved No. 1 ranking in both singles and doubles | Stefan Edberg |
1980–1985 | Regained No. 1 ranking 14 times | Stands alone |
1984 | 42 consecutive matches won from the start of the season | Stands alone |
1979 | 15 doubles titles in 1 season as a team | Peter Fleming |
Legacy
McEnroe's achievements have led many to consider him among the greatest tennis players in history.
Professional awards
- ITF World Champion:1981, 1983, 1984
- ATP player of the year: 1981, 1983, 1984
- ATP most improved player: 1978
- World Number 1 Male Player
- Davis Cup Commitment Award
- Chevalier of the Legion of Honour 2024
In popular culture
McEnroe's fiery temper has led to him being parodied in popular culture:
- In 1982, British impressionist Roger Kitter and Kaplan Kaye, under the name of "The Brat", recorded the single "Chalk Dust - The Umpire Strikes Back" in which Kitter parodied McEnroe losing his temper during a match. The single reached the UK Top 20 and was a Top 10 hit in the Netherlands, Belgium and South Africa.
- His bursts of rage were parodied in the satirical British programme Spitting Image, on which he and wife Tatum frequently screamed and threw things at each other.
- Another parody was in the satirical British programme Not the Nine O'Clock News, portrayed by Griff Rhys Jones, showing him as a boy arguing with his parents over breakfast.
- He mocked himself in a PETA ad promoting spay and neuter, by launching into one of his famous tirades when challenged about his decision to have his dog fixed.
- In the 1980s he appeared in a commercial for R. White's Lemonade in the UK.
- In 2006, McEnroe appeared in a television advert campaign for National Car Rental, expressing one of his outbursts, saying "Any Car? You cannot be serious!" The following year, McEnroe appeared in an advertisement for Telstra in Australia.
- In late 2013, he starred in a television commercial campaign for the UK based gadget insurance company Protect Your Bubble. In the TV adverts, he emulated his on-court outbursts.
- In 2014 he appeared as a guitarist on the solo debut album of Chrissie Hynde, lead singer of The Pretenders.
- McEnroe was portrayed by Shia LaBeouf in the Swedish biopic Borg vs McEnroe, which was released in 2017 depicting their rivalry and in particular the 1980 Wimbledon final.
- McEnroe is referenced in the 1992 hit song Jump Around by House of Pain, with the lyric "I'll serve your ass like John McEnroe!".
- In the Homestar Runner Halloween cartoon "3 Times Halloween Funjob," Homestar Runner dresses up as McEnroe, and in an Easter egg at the end of the cartoon, a puppet version of Homestar quotes McEnroe's Wimbledon tirade.
- In his guest cameo appearance in season four of Only Murders in the Building had Oliver Putnam (played by Martin Short) accidentally bump into McEnroe and angering him, threatening Putnam in the city streets.
Television appearances
Year | Production | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1979 | Players | Himself | |
1996 | Arliss | Episode: "Crossing the Line" | |
1997 | Suddenly Susan | Episode: "I'll See That and Raise You Susan" | |
1998 | Frasier | Patrick (radio show caller) | Episode: "Sweet Dreams" |
1998 | Hey Hey It’s Saturday | Himself | Episode 35: Red Faces segment guest judge |
2002 | The Chair | Himself | Hosted for 13 episodes |
Mr. Deeds | |||
2003 | Anger Management | ||
Saturday Night Live | Episode 552, broadcast November 8 | ||
2004 | Wimbledon | Himself/commentator | |
2006 | Parkinson | Himself | broadcast December 16 |
2007 | 30 Rock | Episode: "The Head and the Hair" | |
WFAN Breakfast Show | Co-hosted with brother Patrick on May 8 and 9 | ||
CSI: NY | Himself/Jimmy Nelson | Episode: "Comes Around" | |
Curb Your Enthusiasm | Himself | Episode: "The Freak Book" | |
2008 | 30 Rock | Episode: "Gavin Volure" | |
You Don't Mess with the Zohan | |||
2009 | Penn & Teller: Bullshit! | "Stress" | |
2010 | Saturday Night Live | Uncredited | Episode 692, broadcast December 18 |
The Lonely Island | Himself | "I Just Had Sex" | |
2011 | Jack and Jill | Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Screen Ensemble (shared with the entire cast) | |
Fire and Ice | McEnroe/Borg documentary | ||
2012 | 30 Rock | Episode: "Dance Like Nobody's Watching" | |
Saturday Night Live | Episode 719, broadcast March 10 | ||
2013 | 30 Rock | Episode: "Game Over" | |
Ground Floor | Episode: If I Were A Rich Man | ||
2015 | 7 Days in Hell | Television movie | |
2017 | Saturday Night Live | Episode 836, broadcast December 2 | |
2018 | Realm of Perfection | Documentary by Julien Faraut | |
2020–2023 | Never Have I Ever | Himself (Narrator) | TV series; 38 episodes |
2024 | Only Murders in the Building | City bystander | Episode: Adaptation; cameo appearance |
See also
- World number 1 male tennis player rankings.
- Tennis male players statistics.
- List of Grand Slam men's singles champions
- Bay Area Sports Hall of Fame
- Borg–McEnroe rivalry
- Lendl–McEnroe rivalry
- Connors–McEnroe rivalry
- Tennis records of All Time – Men's singles
- Tennis records of the Open Era – Men's singles
Notes
- See. Also, Tennis magazine ranked McEnroe the sixth best male player of the period 1965–2005.
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Further reading
- McEnroe, John; Kaplan, James (2002). You Cannot Be Serious. London: Time Warner Paperbacks. ISBN 0-7515-3454-4.
- Shifrin, Joshua (2005). 101 Incredible Moments in Tennis. Virtualbookworm.com Publishing. ISBN 1-58939-820-3.
- Adams, Tim (2005). On Being John McEnroe. New York: Crown. ISBN 1-4000-8147-5.
- Evans, Richard I. (1990). McEnroe: Taming the Talent. Lexington, Massachusetts: S. Greene. ISBN 0-8289-0791-9.
- Evans, Richard; in cooperation with John McEnroe (1982). McEnroe: A Rage for Perfection. New York: Sidgwick & Jackson. ISBN 0-450-05586-8.
- Scanlon, Bill; Long, Cathy; Long, Sonny (2004). Bad News for McEnroe: Blood, Sweat, and Backhands with John, Jimmy, Ilie, Ivan, Bjorn, and Vitas. New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0-312-33280-7.
Video
- The Wimbledon Collection – Legends of Wimbledon – John McEnroe Standing Room Only, DVD Release Date: September 21, 2004, Run Time: 52 minutes, ASIN: B0002HOD9U
- The Wimbledon Collection – The Classic Match – Borg vs. McEnroe 1981 Final Standing Room Only, DVD Release Date: September 21, 2004, Run Time: 210 minutes, ASIN: B0002HODAE
- The Wimbledon Collection – The Classic Match – Borg vs. McEnroe 1980 Final Standing Room Only, DVD Release Date: September 21, 2004, Run Time: 240 minutes; ASIN: B0002HOEK8
- Charlie Rose with John McEnroe (February 4, 1999) Charlie Rose, DVD Release Date: September 18, 2006, ASIN: B000IU3342
External links
Media related to John McEnroe at Wikimedia Commons Quotations related to John McEnroe at Wikiquote
- John McEnroe at the Association of Tennis Professionals
- John McEnroe at the International Tennis Federation
- John McEnroe at the Davis Cup
- John McEnroe at the International Tennis Hall of Fame
- Official Wimbledon website profile
- BBC profile
- John McEnroe's ESPN Bio
- John McEnroe at IMDb
John McEnroe | |
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