| Revision as of 03:38, 26 January 2022 editBattyBot (talk | contribs)Bots1,932,245 editsm Fixed CS1 errors: extra text: volume and general fixesTag: AWB← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 23:17, 16 September 2024 edit undoSmasongarrison (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, New page reviewers, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers720,900 edits Removing from Category:Chemists from the Holy Roman Empire Diffusing per WP:DIFFUSE and/or WP:ALLINCLUDED using Cat-a-lotTag: Manual revert | ||
| (5 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| {{Short description|German chemist (died 1741)}} | |||
| '''August Sigmund Frobenius''' (earliest date mentioned 1727, died 1741), ],<ref name="RS">{{dead link|date=October 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | '''August Sigmund Frobenius''' (earliest date mentioned 1727, died 1741), ],<ref name="RS">{{dead link|date=October 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | ||
| | last = Partington | | last = Partington | ||
| Line 19: | Line 20: | ||
| |doi = 10.1098/rstl.1739.0161 | |doi = 10.1098/rstl.1739.0161 | ||
| |doi-access= free | |doi-access= free | ||
| }}{{Dead link|date=October 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> In the laboratory or ] in London he produced ether, following a method of ]. His first article about ether was published 1729 in the ] under the title ''An Account of a Spiritus Vini Æthereus, Together with Several Experiments Tried''<ref name="Phil.Trans.1729">{{cite journal|author=Dr. Frobenius|year=1729|title=An Account of a Spiritus Vini Æthereus, Together with Several Experiments Tried|journal=Phil. Trans.|volume=36|issue=413|pages=283–289|doi=10.1098/rstl.1729.0045}}</ref> and sparked a new scientific interest in this substance. This article contains an extensive description of the properties of ether but did not include experimental procedures. These missing details were, however, deposited at the Royal Society and were published in 1741 after his death <ref name="Phil.Trans.1741" /> by ]. At this time, the procedure had already been discovered and published by other chemists, including ], ], ], Grosse, ], Schulze, and ]. | }}{{Dead link|date=October 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> In the laboratory or ] in London he produced ether, following a method of ]. His first article about ether was published 1729 in the ] under the title ''An Account of a Spiritus Vini Æthereus, Together with Several Experiments Tried''<ref name="Phil.Trans.1729">{{cite journal|author=Dr. Frobenius|year=1729|title=An Account of a Spiritus Vini Æthereus, Together with Several Experiments Tried|journal=Phil. Trans.|volume=36|issue=413|pages=283–289|doi=10.1098/rstl.1729.0045|s2cid=186207852 }}</ref> and sparked a new scientific interest in this substance. This article contains an extensive description of the properties of ether but did not include experimental procedures. These missing details were, however, deposited at the Royal Society and were published in 1741 after his death <ref name="Phil.Trans.1741" /> by ]. At this time, the procedure had already been discovered and published by other chemists, including ], ], ], Grosse, ], Schulze, and ]. | ||
| == See also == | == See also == | ||
Latest revision as of 23:17, 16 September 2024
German chemist (died 1741)August Sigmund Frobenius (earliest date mentioned 1727, died 1741), FRS, also known as Sigismond Augustus Frobenius, Joannes Sigismundus Augustus Frobenius, and Johann Sigismund August Froben, was a German-born chemist in the 18th century who is known for the first detailed description of the properties of diethyl ether and the naming of this substance (Spiritus Vini Æthereus).
Not much is known about his life. He worked in London, Paris, Germany, and Italy. In the laboratory or Ambrose Godfrey in London he produced ether, following a method of Isaac Newton. His first article about ether was published 1729 in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society under the title An Account of a Spiritus Vini Æthereus, Together with Several Experiments Tried and sparked a new scientific interest in this substance. This article contains an extensive description of the properties of ether but did not include experimental procedures. These missing details were, however, deposited at the Royal Society and were published in 1741 after his death by Cromwell Mortimer. At this time, the procedure had already been discovered and published by other chemists, including Georg Ernst Stahl, Friedrich Hoffmann, Johann Heinrich Pott, Grosse, Henri-Louis Duhamel du Monceau, Schulze, and Jean Hellot.
See also
External links
- Frobenius, August Sigmund (German Wikisource, transcription of )
- Articles authored by Frobenius in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society
References
- Royal Society Selected Fellows' details
- Partington, James R. (1961). A History of Chemistry. Vol. 2. London: Macmillan. p. 546.
- ^ C. Mortimer (1741). "Abstracts of the Original Papers Communicated to the Royal Society by Sigismond Augustus Frobenius, M. D. concerning His Spiritus Vini Aethereus: Collected by C. Mortimer, M. D. Secr. R. S." Phil. Trans. 41 (461): 864–870. doi:10.1098/rstl.1739.0161.
- Dr. Frobenius (1729). "An Account of a Spiritus Vini Æthereus, Together with Several Experiments Tried". Phil. Trans. 36 (413): 283–289. doi:10.1098/rstl.1729.0045. S2CID 186207852.
- Ladenburg, Albert (1878). Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German). Vol. 8. Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities. p. 125.