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The '''Kraków grosz''' ({{lang-la|grossus cracoviensis}} (sing.), ''{{lang|la|grossi cracovienses}}'' (pl.), {{lang-pl|grosz krakowski}}, {{lang-de|Krakauer Groschen}}) were ] ] ]s minted in 14th century ].<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Davidko |first=Natalya |date=2018 |title=Anglo-Norman Money Names in Context |url=https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=769233 |journal=Kalbų Studijos |language=English |issue=32 |pages=94–116 |issn=1648-2824}}</ref> The '''Kraków grosz''' ({{langx|la|grossus cracoviensis}} (sing.), ''{{lang|la|grossi cracovienses}}'' (pl.), {{langx|pl|grosz krakowski}}, {{langx|de|Krakauer Groschen}}) were ] ] ]s minted in 14th century ].<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Davidko |first=Natalya |date=2018 |title=Anglo-Norman Money Names in Context |url=https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=769233 |journal=Kalbų Studijos |language=English |issue=32 |pages=94–116 |issn=1648-2824}}</ref>


Following the ]n ] in use since 1300, and other large silver ]-type coins issued in the ], the coin was introduced in 1367 during the reign of ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Poland - The arrival of the Teutonic Knights {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Poland/The-arrival-of-the-Teutonic-Knights |access-date=2022-05-11 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en}}</ref> Following the ]n ] in use since 1300, and other large silver ]-type coins issued in the ], the coin was introduced in 1367 during the reign of ].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Poland - The arrival of the Teutonic Knights {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Poland/The-arrival-of-the-Teutonic-Knights |access-date=2022-05-11 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en}}</ref>

Latest revision as of 05:57, 25 October 2024

Legend reads: outer ring "DEI GRATIA REX POLONIE"; inner ring "KAZIMIRVS PRIMUS"
Legend reads: "GROSI CRACOVIENSESS"

The Kraków grosz (Latin: grossus cracoviensis (sing.), grossi cracovienses (pl.), Polish: grosz krakowski, German: Krakauer Groschen) were medieval silver coins minted in 14th century Kraków.

Following the Bohemian Prague groschen in use since 1300, and other large silver groschen-type coins issued in the Holy Roman Empire, the coin was introduced in 1367 during the reign of King Casimir III of Poland.

Its obverse and reverse sides had the following text:

  • KAZIMIRVS PRIMUS DEI GRATIA REX POLONIE
  • GROSI CRACOVIENSESS (sic!)

References

  1. Davidko, Natalya (2018). "Anglo-Norman Money Names in Context". Kalbų Studijos (32): 94–116. ISSN 1648-2824.
  2. "Poland - The arrival of the Teutonic Knights | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-05-11.
Groschen
19th century
16th century
15th century
14th century
See also


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