| Revision as of 10:10, 29 December 2022 editOrnias1993 (talk | contribs)3 edits TrueNAS SCALE has never been GPL licensed. Only the kernel portion officially is, which can be verified in github.← Previous edit |
Latest revision as of 11:29, 27 December 2024 edit undo46.45.74.134 (talk) Update version numberTag: Visual edit |
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{{short description|Open-source operating system designed for file sharing}} |
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{{short description|Open-source operating system designed for file sharing}} |
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{{Multiple issues| |
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{{Paid contributions|date=October 2022}} |
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{{Paid contributions|date=October 2022}} |
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{{Advert|date=August 2023}} |
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}} |
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{{Infobox software |
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{{Infobox software |
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| name = TrueNAS CORE |
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| name = TrueNAS |
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| screenshot = |
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| screenshot = |
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| logo = |
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| logo = |
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| caption = Screenshot of the FreeNAS 11 web interface |
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| caption = Screenshot of the FreeNAS 11 web interface |
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| developer = ] |
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| developer = ] |
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| latest release version = 13.0-U2 |
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| latest release version = 13.0-U6.4 |
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| latest release date = {{Start date and age|2022|08|30}} |
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| latest release date = {{Start date and age|2024|12|17}} |
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| latest preview version = {{wikidata|property|preferred|references|edit|Q1328132|P348|P548=Q51930650}} |
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| latest preview version = {{wikidata|property|preferred|references|edit|Q1328132|P348|P548=Q51930650}} |
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| latest preview date = {{wikidata|qualifier|preferred|single|Q1328132|P348|P548=Q51930650|P577}} |
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| latest preview date = {{wikidata|qualifier|preferred|single|Q1328132|P348|P548=Q51930650|P577}} |
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| genre = ] |
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| genre = ] |
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| license = ] |
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| license = ] |
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| website = {{url|truenas.com/truenas-core}} |
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| website = {{URL|truenas.com}} |
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}} |
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}} |
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{{Infobox software |
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{{Infobox software |
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| name = TrueNAS SCALE |
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| name = TrueNAS SCALE |
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| screenshot = |
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| screenshot = |
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| logo = |
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| logo = |
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| caption = |
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| developer = ] |
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| developer = ] |
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| latest release version = 22.02.4 |
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| latest release version = 24.10.0.2 (Electric Eel) |
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| latest release date = {{Start date and age|2022|09|27}} |
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| latest release date = {{Start date and age|2024|11|8}} |
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| operating system = ] |
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| operating system = ] |
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| platform = ] |
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| platform = ] |
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| genre = ] |
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| genre = ] |
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| license = ] |
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| license = ] |
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| website = {{url|truenas.com/truenas-scale}} |
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| website = {{URL|truenas.com/truenas-scale}} |
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| repo = |
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}} |
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}} |
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'''TrueNAS''' is a family of ] (NAS) products produced by ], incorporating both ] and commercial software. Based on the ] file system, TrueNAS runs on ] as well as ] and is available under the ]. It is compatible with ] hardware and is also available as turnkey appliances from ]. |
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TrueNAS can be used on many network clients, including ], ] and ], and is compatible with ] hosts such as ], ] and ]. Networking protocols supported by TrueNAS include ], ], ], ], ], ] and ]. Advanced features include full-disk ] and a ] architecture for third-party software.<ref name="tomshw1"/><ref name="arctech1"/><ref name="networkw1"/><ref name="lwn1"/><ref name="theregister"/><ref name="computerw1"/> |
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'''TrueNAS''' is the branding for a range of ] ] (NAS) ]s produced by ], and based on ] and ], using the ] file system. It is licensed under the terms of the ] and runs on commodity ] hardware. |
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The TrueNAS range includes free public versions (''TrueNAS CORE'', previously known as '''FreeNAS'''), commercial versions (''TrueNAS Enterprise''), and Linux versions (''TrueNAS SCALE''). It also offers hardware, from small home systems to large ] arrays, based on the above versions. |
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TrueNAS supports ], ] and ] clients and various ] hosts such as ] and ] using the ], ], ], ], ], ] and ] protocols. Advanced TrueNAS features include full-disk ] and a ] architecture for third-party software.<ref name="tomshw1"/><ref name="arctech1"/><ref name="networkw1"/><ref name="lwn1"/><ref name="theregister"/><ref name="computerw1"/> |
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== Products== |
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TrueNAS is the brand for iXsystems' open source ] platform. It includes the following: |
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:* TrueNAS ''CORE'' (previously FreeNAS) – a free file server and expandable platform based on FreeBSD. |
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:* TrueNAS ''Enterprise'' – an enterprise file server for commercial use, also based on FreeBSD. |
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:* TrueNAS ''SCALE'' – a free ] based ] scale-out version of the TrueNAS platform. |
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:* TrueNAS ''hardware'' – Enterprise Storage Arrays, a ] (NAS) systems, ] (SAN) devices, and ] systems, with up to 22 petabytes raw capacity. |
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==The OpenZFS file system== |
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TrueNAS supports the ] filesystem which provides data integrity checking to prevent ], enable point in time ], ] and several levels of redundancy including ], ], ] (RAID 1+0), and three levels of ]. |
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==User experience== |
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TrueNAS is managed through a comprehensive web interface that is supplemented by a minimal shell console that handles essential administrative functions. The web interface supports storage pool configuration, user management, sharing configuration and system maintenance. As an ] system appliance, TrueNAS boots from a ] device or ] ]. This image is configured using a ] bootable installer. The TrueNAS ] is fully independent of its storage disks, allowing its configuration database and encryption keys to be backed up and restored to a fresh installation of the Operating System. This separation also allows for TrueNAS system upgrades to be performed through the web interface. |
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==History== |
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==History== |
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{{tone|date=May 2024}} |
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The FreeNAS project was started in October 2005 by Olivier Cochard-Labbé who based it on the ] embedded firewall and ]. Volker Theile joined the project in July 2006 and became the project lead in April 2008. In September 2009, the development team concluded that the project, then at release .7, was due for a complete rewrite in order to accommodate modern features such as a ] architecture. Volker Theile decided that the project best be reimplemented using Debian ] and shifted his development efforts to the interim CoreNAS project and eventually ] where he continues as the project lead. Cochard-Labbé responded to community objections to "The Debian version of FreeNAS" and resumed activity in the project and oversaw its transfer to FreeNAS user ].<ref>{{cite web |
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The TrueNAS project originated as FreeNAS, created by Olivier Cochard-Labbé in October 2005, based on the ] firewall and ]. The project evolved over time, with Volker Theile joining in 2006 and later leading the project. In 2009, development shifted towards ] ], resulting in the creation of ]. Cochard-Labbé returned to oversee the project's transition to ],<ref>{{cite web |
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|title = Project of the Month, January 2007 |
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|title = Project of the Month, January 2007 |
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|publisher = SourceForge |
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|publisher = SourceForge |
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| publisher = BSD Magazine |
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| publisher = BSD Magazine |
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| url = http://bsdmag.org/downloads/15 |
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| url = http://bsdmag.org/downloads/15 |
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| access-date = 2013-08-23}}</ref> where FreeNAS was re-engineered and rebranded as TrueNAS. |
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| access-date = 2013-08-23}}</ref> Developers Daisuke Aoyama and Michael Zoon continued developing FreeNAS 7 as the ] project. Meanwhile, iXsystems rewrote FreeNAS with a new architecture based on ] 8.1, releasing FreeNAS 8 Beta in November 2010.<ref>{{cite web |
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| title = FreeNAS 8 Beta released |
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| publisher = Warner Losh |
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| url = http://bsdimp.blogspot.com/2010/11/freenas-8-beta-released.html |
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| access-date = 2013-08-23}}</ref> The ] architecture arrived with FreeNAS 8.2 and FreeNAS versioning was synchronized with FreeBSD for clarity. FreeNAS 8.3 introduced full-disk ] and FreeBSD 9.1-based FreeNAS 9.1 brought an updated ] architecture that is compatible with the ] Warden jail management framework. FreeNAS 9.1 was also the first version of FreeNAS to use the community-supported OpenZFS v5000 with Feature Flags.<ref>{{cite web |
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| title = What's New with FreeNAS |
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| publisher = FreeNAS Team |
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| url = http://www.freenas.org/whats-new/ |
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| access-date = 2013-08-23}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |
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| title = FreeNAS 9.1 Release Notes |
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| publisher = FreeNAS Team |
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| url = http://download.freenas.org/9.1.0/RELEASE/README |
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| access-date = 2017-03-27 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140629131533/http://download.freenas.org/9.1.0/RELEASE/README |
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| archive-date = 2014-06-29 |
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| url-status = dead |
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}}</ref> FreeNAS 9.2, based on FreeBSD 9.2 included performance improvements and introduced a ] ] for remote system administration.<ref>{{cite web |
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| title = FreeNAS 9.2 Release Notes |
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| publisher = FreeNAS Team |
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| url = http://download.freenas.org/9.2.0/RELEASE/ReleaseNotes |
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| access-date = 2017-03-27 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140829022259/http://download.freenas.org/9.2.0/RELEASE/ReleaseNotes |
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| archive-date = 2014-08-29 |
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| url-status = dead |
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}}</ref> FreeNAS 9.3, based on FreeBSD 9.3 introduced a ZFS-based boot device, an initial ] and a high-performance ] ] server.<ref>{{cite web |
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| title = FreeNAS 9.3 Release Notes |
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| publisher = FreeNAS Team |
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| url = http://download.freenas.org/9.3/RELEASE/ReleaseNotes |
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| access-date = 2017-03-27 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141225192059/http://download.freenas.org/9.3/RELEASE/ReleaseNotes |
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| archive-date = 2014-12-25 |
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| url-status = dead |
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}}</ref> FreeNAS 9.10, based on FreeBSD 10.3-RC3 brought an end to the FreeNAS/FreeBSD synchronized naming and introduced ] monitoring support and experimental support for the ] hypervisor.<ref>{{cite web |
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| title = FreeNAS 9.10 Release Notes |
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| publisher = FreeNAS Team |
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| url = http://download.freenas.org/9.10/RELEASE/ReleaseNotes |
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| access-date = 2017-03-27 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160326212409/http://download.freenas.org/9.10/RELEASE/ReleaseNotes |
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| archive-date = 2016-03-26 |
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| url-status = dead |
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}}</ref> |
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] released FreeNAS 8 in 2010, marking a significant rewrite of the software based on FreeBSD 8.1. Subsequent versions introduced features such as full-disk encryption, plug-in architectures, and support for ]. TrueNAS continued evolving, with notable later releases including FreeNAS Corral and TrueNAS CORE. |
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In October 2015, ten years after the original FreeNAS release, FreeNAS 10 ALPHA was released, providing a preview of what would become FreeNAS Corral ] on March 15, 2017.<ref>{{cite web |
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| title = FreeNAS 10-ALPHA is now released! |
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| publisher = FreeNAS Team |
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| url = https://forums.freenas.org/index.php?threads/freenas-10-alpha-is-now-released.38534/ |
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| access-date = 2017-03-27}}</ref> FreeNAS Corral introduced a new ], ], underlying ], ] management system and ] management system.<ref>{{cite web |
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| title = FreeNAS Corral Release Notes |
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| publisher = FreeNAS Team |
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| url = https://download.freenas.org/Corral/RELEASE/ReleaseNotes.txt |
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| access-date = 2017-03-28 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170324014155/https://download.freenas.org/Corral/RELEASE/ReleaseNotes.txt |
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| archive-date = 2017-03-24 |
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| url-status = dead |
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}}</ref> FreeNAS Corral departs from FreeNAS by providing not only ] functionality but also ] functionality thanks to its integrated ] support. However, on April 12, 2017 iXsystems announced that FreeNAS Corral would instead be relegated to being a 'Technology Preview', citing issues such as "general instability, lack of feature parity with 9.10 (Jails, iSCSI, etc), and some users experiencing lower performance than expected"<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://forums.freenas.org/index.php?threads/important-announcement-regarding-freenas-corral.53502/|title=Important announcement regarding FreeNAS Corral|work=FreeNAS Community|access-date=2017-04-19|language=en-US}}</ref> and the departure of the project lead. Instead, the decision was made to revert to the existing 9.10 code and bring Corral features to 9.10.3 and further. |
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In May 2017, iXsystems announced that FreeNAS 11 would be imminently released, which was based on 9.10 but included features such as an update of the FreeBSD operating system, ] management, updates to jails, and a new beta user interface along the lines of Corral but based on ]. |
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In March 2020, iXsystems announced that the 12.0 release will merge the FreeNAS code base with that of their commercial TrueNAS offering. FreeNAS will become TrueNAS CORE while TrueNAS will be renamed TrueNAS Enterprise.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-03-05|title=FreeNAS and TrueNAS are Unifying|url=https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/freenas-truenas-unification/|access-date=2020-07-16|website=iXsystems, Inc. - Enterprise Storage & Servers|language=en-US}}</ref> This change was made official with the release of TrueNAS 12.0 on October 20, 2020.<ref name="12.0">{{cite web |title=TrueNAS 12.0-RELEASE|url=https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/library/truenas-12-0-release/}}</ref> |
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In October 2020, iXsystems announced a new product, TrueNAS SCALE would be developed. TrueNAS SCALE would still utilize ZFS, but be based on Debian Linux.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-29 |
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| title=TrueNAS 12 & TrueNAS SCALE are officially here! |
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| url=https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/truenas-12-truenas-scale-are-officially-here-issue-87/ |
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| access-date=2020-10-29 |
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| website=iXsystems, Inc. - Enterprise Storage & Servers |
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| language=en-US |
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}}</ref> |
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In February 2022, iX announced that TrueNAS SCALE has reached General Availability quality for their 22.02 release. <ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-10-19 |title=TrueNAS SCALE Release Schedule Explained |url=https://www.truenas.com/blog/truenas-scale-high-level-plans/ |access-date=2022-10-13 |website=TrueNAS - Welcome to the Open Storage Era |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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In May 2022, iX announced that TrueNAS CORE, their FreeBSD Based version of TrueNAS, has reached General Availabilty and is suitable for large deployments.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-05-10 |title=TrueNAS 13.0 Succeeds TrueNAS 12.0 |url=https://www.truenas.com/blog/truenas-13-0-succeeds-truenas-12-0/ |access-date=2022-10-13 |website=TrueNAS - Welcome to the Open Storage Era |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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===Architecture=== |
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The 8.0 reimplementation of FreeNAS moved the project from a m0n0BSD/]/]-based architecture to one based on ]'s NanoBSD embedded build system, the ] programming language, the ] web application framework and the ] (]).<ref></ref> It also used the ] web server, but this was replaced with ] in FreeNAS 8.2. The terminated successor to 9.10.2, known as FreeNAS Corral, retained the ] web server and ZFS-based boot device of FreeNAS but replaces the Django/dōjō web application framework with an original one. FreeNAS 11 implemented a new interface using ]. |
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=== TrueNAS CORE (previously FreeNAS) Version History=== |
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=== TrueNAS CORE (previously FreeNAS) version history=== |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" |
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! Branch !! Initial release !! Latest Build !! Date Released !! FreeBSD version !! Status !! Notes / Changes |
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! Branch !! Initial release !! Latest Build !! Released !! FreeBSD version !! Status !! Notes / Changes |
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| 9.10 || 2016-03-23 || 9.10.2-U4 || 2017-05-25 || 10.3 STABLE || Previous Release || <ref name="9.10announce"></ref> |
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| 9.10 || 2016-03-23 || 9.10.2-U4 || 2017-05-25 || 10.3 STABLE || Previous Release || <ref name="9.10announce"></ref> |
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* Re-implemented Replication Engine, allows up to 10Gb replication speeds (a 10x improvement), resume support on failed transfers, as well as ability to replicate locally. |
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* Re-implemented Replication Engine, allows up to 10Gb replication speeds (a 10x improvement), resume support on failed transfers, as well as ability to replicate locally. |
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* ACL Manager – Allows setup and management of SMB ACL's directly via the FreeNAS web interface. |
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* ACL Manager – Allows setup and management of SMB ACL’s directly via the FreeNAS web interface. |
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* SMB Shadow Copies are now enabled by default for new shares – Note: Snapshots will only show up in Windows “Previous Versions Tab” if the snapshot USED size shows changes to the file. |
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* SMB Shadow Copies are now enabled by default for new shares – Note: Snapshots will only show up in Windows “Previous Versions Tab” if the snapshot USED size shows changes to the file. |
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* A repository of Community plugins has been created, users can now create and distribute 3rd party plugins which are not officially iXsystems supported. |
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* A repository of Community plugins has been created, users can now create and distribute 3rd party plugins which are not officially iXsystems supported. |
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* Fusion pool support, allowing flash-based VDEVS that store metadata and small-block IO |
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* Fusion pool support, allowing flash-based VDEVS that store metadata and small-block IO |
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* OpenVPN support (both server and client) |
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* OpenVPN support (both server and client) |
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* TrueCommand cloud client integration<ref name="12.0" /> |
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* TrueCommand cloud client integration |
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|13.0 |
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|13.0 |
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|2022-5-10<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.truenas.com/docs/core/corereleasenotes/|title=13.0 Release Notes|website=iXsystems, Inc. - Enterprise Storage & Servers|language=en-US|access-date=2022-05-31}}</ref> |
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|2022-5-10<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.truenas.com/docs/core/corereleasenotes/|title=13.0 Release Notes|website=iXsystems, Inc. - Enterprise Storage & Servers|language=en-US|access-date=2022-05-31}}</ref> |
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|13.0-U2 |
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|13.0-U3.1<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.truenas.com/docs/core/corereleasenotes/#130-u31|title=13.0 Release Notes|website=iXsystems, Inc. - Enterprise Storage & Servers|language=en-US|access-date=2022-12-28}}</ref> |
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|2022-11-16 |
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|2022-8-30 |
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|13.0-U2 |
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|13.0-U2 |
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|Current release |
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|Current release |
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* AWS S3 Secret Keys for Cloud Sync fix |
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* AWS S3 Secret Keys for Cloud Sync fix |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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|+'''<big>TrueNAS SCALE Version History</big>''' |
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!Branch |
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!Initial Release |
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!Latest Build |
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!Status |
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!Notes / Changes |
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|20.10 ALPHA |
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|October 16, 2020 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Highlights from the Initial TrueNAS SCALE Announcement |
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===Architecture=== |
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* Pool Management |
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The reimplementation of FreeNAS with version 8.0 transitioned the project onto a new architecture based on FreeBSD's NanoBSD embedded build system, Python, ], and the ]. The initial web server, lighttpd, was later replaced by nginx in subsequent versions. |
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* SMB Shares |
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* iSCSI Shares |
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* NFS Shares |
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* S3 Shares |
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* AFP Shares |
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* Online / Offline updating |
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* Virtual Machines (Using KVM) |
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* WebDAV |
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* Monitoring, Alerting and Reporting |
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|20.12-ALPHA |
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|October 16, 2020 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Highlights from Release Announcement |
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* POSIX 1e support |
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* Boot Environments |
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* SSH Credentials |
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* ZFS Encryption |
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* Cloud Sync |
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* Replication |
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* TrueCommand Cloud connections |
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|21.02-ALPHA.1 |
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|October 16, 2020 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Highlights from Release Announcement |
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* Monitoring, Alerting and Reporting |
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* POSIX 1e support |
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* Boot Environments |
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* SSH Credentials |
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* ZFS Encryption |
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* Cloud Sync |
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* Replication |
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* TrueCommand Cloud connections |
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* Applications UI |
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|21.04-ALPHA.1 |
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|April 22, 2021 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Highlights from Release Announcement |
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* KVM Virtualization |
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* Kubernetes |
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* GPU Passthrough Scale-out ZFS |
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|21.06-BETA.1 |
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|June 22, 2021 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Highlights from Release Announcement |
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* SMB ACLs |
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* Applications |
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* Scale-Out ZFS |
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|21.08-BETA.1 |
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|August 31, 2021 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|TrueNAS SCALE 21.08-BETA.1 includes over 500 new features, improvements and bug fixes along with major new capabilities including: |
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* Windows-style ACL Editor |
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* Scale-Out SMB |
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* System and Sharing Dashboards |
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* Enclosure Management |
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* OpenZFS 2.1 |
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* Container Storage Interface (CSI) |
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* Application Catalog Improvement |
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|21.08-BETA.2 |
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|October 8, 2021 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Minor changes for the release of 21.08-BETA.2 include: |
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* - smb.configure fails |
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* - NFSv4 permissions are not applied recursively |
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|22.02-RC.1 |
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|October 26, 2021 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Highlights from Release Announcement |
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* Add an HTML linter |
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* create "run-cluster-tests.py" |
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* Request to include python3-pip |
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|22.02-RC.1-1 |
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|November 4, 2021 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Highlights from Release Announcement |
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* Various Bug Fixes |
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|- |
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|22.02-RC.1-2 |
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|November 23, 2021 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Highlights from Release Announcement |
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* fix event that is sent when gluster vol is deleted |
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* Allow closing slide-in forms with Escape key |
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|- |
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|22.02-RC.2 |
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|December 22, 2021 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Highlights from Release Announcement |
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* Allow disabling builtin load balancer in k8s |
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* Nextcloud server app not configurable due to volume persistency |
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* Add collabora official application |
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* Mirror debian-debug repo |
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|- |
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|22.02.0 |
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|February 22, 2022 |
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|GA RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Highlights from Release Announcement |
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* Add ability to make fenced reserve disks based off detected zpool |
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* Mount locally joined Gluster Volume |
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* Allow disabling docker image updates |
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|- |
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|22.02.0.1 (Security Hotpatch) |
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|May 3, 2022 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Highlights from Release Announcement |
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* The 22.02.0.1 security hotpatch implements security measures in response to these security vulnerabilities: |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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** |
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|- |
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|22.02.1 |
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|May 3, 2022 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Highlights from Release Announcement |
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* Added Netdata Application |
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* Get usage stats of docker images being used by ix-chart |
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* Document return type(s) of public endpoints of gluster plugin |
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* add truenas/py-nvme to scale-build |
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|- |
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|22.02.2 (22.02.2.1 Hotpatch) |
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|July 7, 2022 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Highlights from Release Announcement |
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* Changed User Certificate's to no longer be exposed in debug |
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* Fixed memory leak in netif.list_interfaces() |
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|- |
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|22.02.3 |
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|August 9, 2022 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Highlights from Release Announcement |
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* Enclosure Management for SCALE |
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* Improvements for Boot Time on Enterprise Hardware |
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* Merge ZFS 2.1.5 |
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|- |
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|22.02.4 |
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|September 27, 2022 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Previous Release |
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|Highlights from Release Announcement |
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* New cloud sync provider: “Storj iX” (13 and Angelfish) |
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* Add NVDIMM HA mirroring to TrueNAS SCALE |
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* No support for Netgroups from LDAP |
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|- |
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|22.12.0 |
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|December 13, 2022 |
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|RELEASE |
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|Current Release |
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|Highlights from Release Announcement |
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* Root-less Security |
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* Storage WebUI delivers some massive improvement |
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* Kubernetes CSI Driver for Clusters |
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* Apps GPU Acceleration, includes Alderlake integrated GPUs |
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|} |
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==Current TrueNAS CORE Release Features== |
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''Features and Jails shown are for the 13.0 branch.'' |
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===Features<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.freenas.org/about/features.html | title=Features}}</ref>=== |
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;Administrative features |
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:* Web-based ] with optional SSL encryption |
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:* Localized into over 20 languages<ref>{{cite web |
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| title = FreeNAS translation website |
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| publisher = FreeNAS Team |
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| url = http://pootle.freenas.org |
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| access-date = 2013-08-23}}</ref> |
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:* Web, console, and ] access configurable |
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:* Plug-in Architecture (see list below) |
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:* Performance graphing |
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:* Wide range of configurable alerts and alerting mechanisms, including log emails and reporting notification |
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:* Downloadable configuration file and encryption keys |
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:* S.M.A.R.T. disk diagnostics |
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:* Local certificate management, including Certificate Authority role. |
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:* 2 factor authentication, LDAP, Active Directory, RADIUS, IPSec, Kerberos and other authentication/user management systems supported in FreeBSD and therefore available for TrueNAS (Note: some but not all supported in GUI). |
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;'''] features''' |
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:* Highly resilient ] file system with Feature Flags (] v5000) and theoretical storage limit of 16 Exabytes. ZFS file system features are fully configurable and include: |
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::* Compression (including ] and ]), |
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::* Full-volume encryption (Disk encryption with GELI and AESNI hardware acceleration), |
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::* ]s (which can be near-continual; snapshotting every 15-30 minutes is not uncommon), |
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::* ] |
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::* User quotas |
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::* Physical disks are fully portable and can be moved without data loss to other FreeNAS servers, or to any other Operating System that supports a compatible version of OpenZFS. |
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:* Data reliability features - ] / ] (including ZFS RaidZ), multiple copies of selected data and metadata for reliability, and entire-system ]ming and background data repair as needed ("scrubbing") ''(see also: ] generally, which was designed expressly with the aim of ensuring data preservation)'' '''Server reliability features -''' |
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::* ] and ] |
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::* Multi-version boot environment - the boot menu provides access to previous versions of TrueNAS which have been upgraded. In the event of a boot issue or system problem, TrueNAS can also load any of these at boot, as "known working" versions, without "rolling back" the system. |
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:* Disk read and data import for UFS2, NTFS, FAT32 and EXT2/3 |
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:* User/Group permissions - Classic Unix/Linux permissions and/or ACL based (including ACLs for Microsoft file systems) |
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;Built-in network services and features |
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:* Protocols as standard - ]/]/] (for ] and other networks), ] (Apple), ], ], ]/] |
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:* LDAP and Active Directory client support with Windows ACLs |
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:* Apple Time Machine and Microsoft File History/Previous Versions support |
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:* ] data sync and replication (server/client) |
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:* Link aggregation and failover |
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:* VLAN networking |
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:* Dynamic DNS client |
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:* Remote syslogd forwarding |
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:* SNMP monitoring |
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:* Wide range of networking hardware and environments supported by FreeBSD, including copper cable, fiberoptic cable, WiFi |
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:* Supports jumbo frames, hardware offloading (exact features offloaded vary by adapter), high bandwidth servicing (10G+) |
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; Other |
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:* UPS (Uninterruptible power supply) support |
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:* Virtual Machine host and management with GUI based management |
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:* Jail management and templates - As of 11.0 release, TrueNAS(Formerly FreeNAS) is part-way switched from warden to iocage as jail manager; full iocage support is planned for 11.1 |
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:* iozone, netperf, OpenVPN, tmux and other utilities |
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:* Over 20,000 packages and ports available and able to be installed from FreeBSD repositories. |
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==Uses== |
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* SoHo, SMB and Enterprise ] |
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* ] server storage backing |
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* Media center audio/video serving and streaming to ] devices |
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==Awards== |
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==Awards== |
| Line 508: |
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|archive-date = 2008-05-05 |
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|archive-date = 2008-05-05 |
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}}</ref> |
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}}</ref> |
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* sourceforge.net — Project of the Month, January 2007<ref>{{cite web |
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* Sourceforge.net — Project of the Month, January 2007<ref>{{cite web |
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|title = Project of the Month January 2007 |
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|title = Project of the Month January 2007 |
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|publisher = SourceForge, Inc. |
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|publisher = SourceForge, Inc. |
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* Best In Biz Award — Most Innovative Product Line of the Year<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-12-02 |title=iXsystems Recognized in 11th Annual Best in Biz Awards for Most Innovative Product Line of the Year |url=https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/ixsystems-recognized-in-11th-annual-best-in-biz-awards-for-most-innovative-product-line-of-the-year/ |access-date=2022-09-05 |website=iXsystems, Inc. - Enterprise Storage & Servers |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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* Best In Biz Award — Most Innovative Product Line of the Year<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-12-02 |title=iXsystems Recognized in 11th Annual Best in Biz Awards for Most Innovative Product Line of the Year |url=https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/ixsystems-recognized-in-11th-annual-best-in-biz-awards-for-most-innovative-product-line-of-the-year/ |access-date=2022-09-05 |website=iXsystems, Inc. - Enterprise Storage & Servers |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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* Tech Target Storage Magazine Gold Award — Asigra TrueNAS Backup Appliance<ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-02-20 |title=Asigra TrueNAS® Backup Appliance Named Backup/DR Hardware Product of the Year |url=https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/asigra-truenas-techtarget-gold-pr/ |access-date=2022-09-05 |website=iXsystems, Inc. - Enterprise Storage & Servers |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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* Tech Target Storage Magazine Gold Award — Asigra TrueNAS Backup Appliance<ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-02-20 |title=Asigra TrueNAS® Backup Appliance Named Backup/DR Hardware Product of the Year |url=https://www.ixsystems.com/blog/asigra-truenas-techtarget-gold-pr/ |access-date=2022-09-05 |website=iXsystems, Inc. - Enterprise Storage & Servers |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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* Gartner Peer Insights Customers' Choice 2023 for TrueNAS Enterprise<ref>{{Cite web |last=Inc |first=Gartner |title=iXsystems TrueNAS Enterprise Reviews, Ratings & Features 2023 {{!}} Gartner Peer Insights |url=https://www.gartner.com/market/primary-storage/vendor/ixsystems/product/truenas-enterprise |access-date=2023-08-09 |website=Gartner}}</ref> |
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* TrueNAS recognized as a Digital Public Good in 2023<ref>{{Cite web |title=TrueNAS - DPGA Details |url=https://app.digitalpublicgoods.net/a/10299 |access-date=2023-08-09 |website=app.digitalpublicgoods.net}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
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==See also== |
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<ref name="tomshw1"></ref> |
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<ref name="tomshw1"></ref> |
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<ref name="arctech1"></ref> |
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<ref name="arctech1"></ref> |
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<ref name="networkw1"></ref> |
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<ref name="networkw1"></ref> |
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<ref name="lwn1"></ref> |
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<ref name="lwn1"></ref> |
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<ref name="theregister"></ref> |
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<ref name="theregister"></ref> |
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{{FreeBSD}} |
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{{FreeBSD}} |
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The TrueNAS project originated as FreeNAS, created by Olivier Cochard-Labbé in October 2005, based on the m0n0wall firewall and FreeBSD 6.0. The project evolved over time, with Volker Theile joining in 2006 and later leading the project. In 2009, development shifted towards Debian Linux, resulting in the creation of OpenMediaVault. Cochard-Labbé returned to oversee the project's transition to iXsystems, where FreeNAS was re-engineered and rebranded as TrueNAS.
The reimplementation of FreeNAS with version 8.0 transitioned the project onto a new architecture based on FreeBSD's NanoBSD embedded build system, Python, Django, and the dōjō toolkit. The initial web server, lighttpd, was later replaced by nginx in subsequent versions.
