Eckington, Derbyshire: Difference between revisions

Browse history interactively ← Previous editContent deleted Content addedVisual WikitextInline

Revision as of 03:28, 2 January 2023 editDragonofBatley (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users19,919 editsNo edit summaryTags: Visual edit Mobile edit Mobile web edit Advanced mobile edit← Previous edit		Latest revision as of 22:16, 16 November 2024 edit undoTassedethe (talk \| contribs)Autopatrolled, Administrators1,363,170 editsm v2.05 - Repaired 1 link to disambiguation page - (You can help) - Paul West (writer)Tag: WPCleaner
(16 intermediate revisions by 11 users not shown)
Line 1:		Line 1:
			{{Short description\|Town in North East Derbyshire, England}}
	{{Use dmy dates\|date=~~December~~ ~~2020~~}}		{{Use dmy dates\|date=October 2023}}
			{{Use British English\|date=October 2023}}
	{{Infobox UK place		{{Infobox UK place
		⚫	\|official_name = Eckington
⚫	\|country = England
	\|static_image_name=Eckington Village Centre (NE Derbyshire) - geograph.org.uk - 113673.jpg		\|static_image_name = Eckington Village Centre (NE Derbyshire) - geograph.org.uk - 113673.jpg
	\|static_image_caption=Eckington village centre		\|static_image_caption = Eckington village centre (2006)
			\|civil_parish = Eckington
⚫	\|coordinates = {{coord\|53.308\|-1.3643\|display=inline,title}}
		⚫	\|country = England
⚫	\|official_name= Eckington
		⚫	\|region = East Midlands
⚫	\|population = 11,~~152~~
		⚫	\|shire_county = ]
	\|population_ref = (civil parish, 2001)<ref name = "population">{{cite web\|title=Neighbourhood Statistics\|url=http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=793419&c=S21+4DF&d=16&e=15&g=435178&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&o=1&m=0&r=0&s=1420308623546&enc=1&dsFamilyId=779\|publisher=]\|access-date=3 January 2015}}</ref>
	\|shire_district= ]		\|shire_district = ]
			\|area_total_sq_mi = 17.077
⚫	\|shire_county = ]
			\|area_total_km2 = 27.482
⚫	\|region= East Midlands
		⚫	\|population = 11,855
⚫	\|constituency_westminster= ]
			\|population_ref = (2011)<ref name="census">{{cite web\|url=https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/reports/localarea?compare=E04002868 \|title=Eckington Parish Local Area Report \|website=nomisweb.co.uk \|publisher=Office for National Statistics \|accessdate=2023-10-23 }}</ref>
⚫	\|post_town= SHEFFIELD
		⚫	\|coordinates = {{coord\|53.308\|-1.3643\|display=inline,title}}
⚫	\|postcode_district = S21
		⚫	\|os_grid_reference = SK434749
⚫	\|postcode_area= S
			\|london_distance_mi = 135.34
⚫	\|dial_code= 01246
		⚫	\|post_town = SHEFFIELD
⚫	\|os_grid_reference= SK434749
		⚫	\|postcode_area = S
		⚫	\|postcode_district = S21
		⚫	\|dial_code = 01246
		⚫	\|constituency_westminster = ]
			\|website =
	}}		}}
	'''Eckington''' is a ~~village~~<ref>{{Cite web ~~\|title=Eckington Parish Council~~ \|url=https://www.eckington-pc.gov.uk/ \|~~access-date~~=2023-01-02 \|website=~~www.~~eckington-pc.gov.uk \|language=en-GB}}</ref> and ] in ], England. It is 7 miles (11 km) northeast of ] and 9 miles (14 km) southeast of ], on the border with ].		'''Eckington''' is a town<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.eckington-pc.gov.uk/ \|title=Eckington Parish Council \|accessdate=2023-01-02 \|website=eckington-pc.gov.uk \|language=en-GB \|publisher=Eckington Parish Council }}</ref> and ] in ], England. It is 7 miles (11 km) northeast of ] and 9 miles (14 km) southeast of ], on the border with ]. It lies on the ] and ] roads close to the ] for Sheffield and Junction 30 of the ]. It had a 2001 population of 11,152,<ref name ="population">{{cite web\|url=http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=793419&c=S21+4DF&d=16&e=15&g=435178&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&o=1&m=0&r=0&s=1420308623546&enc=1&dsFamilyId=779 \|title=Neighbourhood Statistics \|publisher=] \|accessdate=2015-01-03 }}</ref> increasing to 11,855 (including the parish of ], ], ] and ]) at the 2011 Census.<ref name="census" />


	It lies on the ] and ] roads close to the ] for Sheffield and Junction 30 of the ]. It had a 2001 population of 11,152,<ref name="population" /> increasing to 11,855 (including ], ] ] and ]) at the 2011 Census.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=11123081&c=Eckington&d=16&e=62&g=6414580&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1458555707869&enc=1\|title=Civil Parish population 2011\|access-date=21 March 2016\|publisher=Office for National Statistics\|work=Neighbourhood Statistics}}</ref>

	==History==		==History==
	Ten ] coins discovered in December 2008,<ref>{{Cite web \|url=http://www.thestar.co.uk/news/Alan39s-treasure-find-sheds-light.4789573.jp \|title=Sheffield Star 13 December 2008 \|access-date=13 December 2008 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081220135728/http://www.thestar.co.uk/news/Alan39s-treasure-find-sheds-light.4789573.jp \|archive-date=20 December 2008 \|url-status=dead }}</ref> near ] may be evidence of a Roman settlement or road in the area. The oldest of the silver and copper coins is from the reign of the emperor ] (AD 81 to 96) while the others are from the reigns of ] (AD 98 to 117) and ] (AD 117 to 138).		Ten ] coins discovered in December 2008,<ref>{{Cite web \|url=http://www.thestar.co.uk/news/Alan39s-treasure-find-sheds-light.4789573.jp \|title=Sheffield Star 13 December 2008 \|access-date=13 December 2008 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081220135728/http://www.thestar.co.uk/news/Alan39s-treasure-find-sheds-light.4789573.jp \|archive-date=20 December 2008 \|url-status=dead }}</ref> near ] may be evidence of a Roman settlement or road in the area. The oldest of the silver and copper coins is from the reign of the emperor ] (AD 81 to 96) while the others are from the reigns of ] (AD 98 to 117) and ] (AD 117 to 138).

	Eckington is recorded in the ] in 1086 as ''Echintune'',<ref name = "Domesday">''Domesday Book: A Complete Translation''. London: Penguin, 2003. {{ISBN\|0-14-143994-7}} p.1340</ref> a manor given to Ralph Fitzhubert.<ref name="rfh">who held several manors including some in Derbyshire given by the ]. They included Eckington and lands in ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ] and ]</ref> Some parts of the ] date to 1100.		Eckington is recorded in the ] in 1086 as ''Echintune'',<ref name = "Domesday">''Domesday Book: A Complete Translation''. London: Penguin, 2003. {{ISBN\|0-14-143994-7}} p.1340</ref> a manor given to ].<ref name="rfh">who held several manors including some in Derbyshire given by the ]. They included Eckington and lands in ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ] and ]</ref> Some parts of the ] date to 1100.

	], son of George and Mary was baptised in 1601 in Eckington. George's father died whilst he was a child but as an adult he acquired the freehold of land in Eckington<ref>, National Archives, Retrieved March 2010</ref> and exploited it by mining iron ore.<ref name=odnb/> In 1625, he built ] which is now owned by ] daughter, Alexandra and her family.		], son of George and Mary was baptised in 1601 in Eckington. George's father died whilst he was a child but as an adult he acquired the freehold of land in Eckington<ref>, National Archives, Retrieved March 2010</ref> and exploited it by mining iron ore.<ref name=odnb/> In 1625, he built ] which is now owned by ] daughter, Alexandra and her family.
Line 35:		Line 39:

	==Governance==		==Governance==
	Eckington falls under the jurisdiction of Derbyshire County Council, North East Derbyshire District Council and Eckington Parish Council.		Eckington falls under the jurisdiction of ], ] and Eckington Parish Council.

	==Geography==		==Geography==
Line 44:		Line 48:

	] is a large comprehensive school, attracting pupils from the surrounding areas of ], Renishaw, ], ] and ]. Despite being closer to several Sheffield residential areas the admissions policy favours pupils from Derbyshire feeder schools.<ref> {{webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927202005/http://www.derbyshire.gov.uk/Images/applying_tcm2-121794.pdf \|date=27 September 2007 }}</ref> Eckington Grammar School in ] became Derbyshire's first comprehensive school in 1957, changing its name to the ], and since 1967 has been controlled by the city of Sheffield.		] is a large comprehensive school, attracting pupils from the surrounding areas of ], Renishaw, ], ] and ]. Despite being closer to several Sheffield residential areas the admissions policy favours pupils from Derbyshire feeder schools.<ref> {{webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927202005/http://www.derbyshire.gov.uk/Images/applying_tcm2-121794.pdf \|date=27 September 2007 }}</ref> Eckington Grammar School in ] became Derbyshire's first comprehensive school in 1957, changing its name to the ], and since 1967 has been controlled by the city of Sheffield.

	Eckington is also home to Eckington Junior School and Birk Hill Infants.		Eckington is also home to Eckington Junior School and Birk Hill Infants.

Line 55:		Line 58:
	]		]
	Eckington is served by bus services to Sheffield, ], ], ] and other surround settlements.<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Eckington, Derbyshire – bustimes.org \|url=https://bustimes.org/localities/eckington-derbyshire \|access-date=2023-01-02 \|website=bustimes.org}}</ref>		Eckington is served by bus services to Sheffield, ], ], ] and other surround settlements.<ref>{{Cite web \|title=Eckington, Derbyshire – bustimes.org \|url=https://bustimes.org/localities/eckington-derbyshire \|access-date=2023-01-02 \|website=bustimes.org}}</ref>

			==Sport and Leisure==
			===Cricket===
			Eckington Cricket Club is an ] amateur ] club with a history of cricket in the village dating back to 1885 on paddocks by the Renishaw Hall.<ref name="Derbyshire County Cricket League 2019">{{cite book \|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> \|title=Derbyshire Marston's Pedigree County Cricket League Centenary Yearbook \|url= \|location=Derbyshire \|publisher=DCCL \|page=103 & 161 \|date=2019 \|isbn=}}</ref> The club ground is located on Staveley Lane<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://eckington.play-cricket.com/Aboutus \|title=Eckington Cricket Club \|website=eckington.play-cricket.com \|accessdate=2023-10-23 \|publisher=Eckington CC}}</ref> and they field 3 Senior XI teams in the ],<ref>{{cite web\|url= https://derbyscountylge.play-cricket.com/ \|title=Derbyshire County Cricket League \|website=derbyscountylge.play-cricket.com \|accessdate=2023-10-23 \|publisher=DCCL }}</ref> two Senior XI teams in the Mansfield & District Cricket League,<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://manssunlge.play-cricket.com/home \|title=Mansfield & District Cricket League \|website=manssunlge.play-cricket.com \|accessdate=2023-10-23 \|publisher=M&DCL }}</ref> an indoor Woman's hardball team in the South Yorkshire Women & Girls Cricket League<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://sywgcl.play-cricket.com/home \|title=South Yorkshire Women & Girls Cricket League \|website=sywgcl.play-cricket.com \|accessdate=2023-10-23 \|publisher=SYWGCL }}</ref> and they run a Junior training section that play competitive cricket in the Ben Jessop Sheffield and District Junior League.<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://sanddjcl.play-cricket.com/home \|website=sanddjcl.play-cricket.com \|title=Ben Jessop Sheffield and District Junior Leaguee \|accessdate=2023-10-23 \|publisher=SDJL }}</ref>

	==People==		==People==
	Notable people from Eckington include:		Notable people from Eckington include:
	*], financier, was born here in the 1770s.<ref>{{Cite ~~web~~\|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-53243~~;jsessionid=2E9EDC04BFA7E89F30BB1F84AD8992B8~~\|title=Alexander , Ann (1774/5–1861), banker and bill broker ~~{{!}} Oxford Dictionary of National Biography~~\|~~website~~=~~www.oxforddnb.com~~\|language=en\|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/53243\|access-date=2019-07-14}}</ref>		*], financier, was born here in the 1770s.<ref>{{Cite ODNB\|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-53243\|title=Alexander , Ann (1774/5–1861), banker and bill broker\|date=2004 \|language=en\|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/53243\|isbn=978-0-19-861412-8 \|access-date=2019-07-14}}</ref>
	*], footballer		*], footballer
	* ], trade union leader		* ], trade union leader
Line 65:		Line 72:
	* ], trumpeter		* ], trumpeter
	* ], ] was born here in 1601<ref name=odnb>Philip Riden, 'Sitwell, George (bap. 1601, d. 1667)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 </ref>		* ], ] was born here in 1601<ref name=odnb>Philip Riden, 'Sitwell, George (bap. 1601, d. 1667)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 </ref>
	* ], writer		* ], writer
	* ], swimmer		* ], swimmer

Line 87:		Line 94:

	==External links==		==External links==
	*		*
	*		*
	*{{OpenDomesday\|SK4279\|eckington\|Eckington}}		* {{OpenDomesday\|SK4279\|eckington\|Eckington}}
	*		*

	{{Commons category\|Eckington, Derbyshire\|Eckington}}		{{Commons category\|Eckington, Derbyshire\|Eckington}}

Line 97:		Line 105:
	{{authority control}}		{{authority control}}

	]		]
	]		]
	]		]

Latest revision as of 22:16, 16 November 2024

Town in North East Derbyshire, England

Human settlement in England

Eckington
Eckington village centre (2006)
EckingtonLocation within Derbyshire
Area	17.077 sq mi (44.23 km)
Population	11,855 (2011)
• Density	694/sq mi (268/km)
OS grid reference	SK434749
• London	135.34 mi (217.81 km)
Civil parish	Eckington
District	North East Derbyshire
Shire county	Derbyshire
Region	East Midlands
Country	England
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	SHEFFIELD
Postcode district	S21
Dialling code	01246

Police	Derbyshire
Fire	Derbyshire
Ambulance	East Midlands

UK Parliament	North East Derbyshire
Website	Eckington Parish Council
List of places UK England Derbyshire 53°18′29″N 1°21′51″W / 53.308°N 1.3643°W / 53.308; -1.3643

Eckington is a town and civil parish in North East Derbyshire, England. It is 7 miles (11 km) northeast of Chesterfield and 9 miles (14 km) southeast of Sheffield, on the border with South Yorkshire. It lies on the B6052 and B6056 roads close to the A6135 for Sheffield and Junction 30 of the M1. It had a 2001 population of 11,152, increasing to 11,855 (including the parish of Bramley, Renishaw, Marsh Lane and Troway) at the 2011 Census.

History

Ten Roman coins discovered in December 2008, near Eckington Cemetery may be evidence of a Roman settlement or road in the area. The oldest of the silver and copper coins is from the reign of the emperor Domitian (AD 81 to 96) while the others are from the reigns of Trajan (AD 98 to 117) and Hadrian (AD 117 to 138).

Eckington is recorded in the Domesday Book in 1086 as Echintune, a manor given to Ralph Fitzhubert. Some parts of the parish church of St Peter and St Paul date to 1100.

George Sitwell, son of George and Mary was baptised in 1601 in Eckington. George's father died whilst he was a child but as an adult he acquired the freehold of land in Eckington and exploited it by mining iron ore. In 1625, he built Renishaw Hall which is now owned by Sir Reresby Sitwell's daughter, Alexandra and her family.

Sitwell exploited the minerals beneath his estate, chiefly iron and built a blast furnace at Plumbley a mile north west of Eckington in the 1630s with his mother's second husband, Henry Wigfall. In 1652 Sitwell built a furnace at Foxbrooke, close to Renishaw, which became the core of the largest ironworks in Derbyshire. Sitwell made saws at Pleasley and in 1656, installed a rolling and slitting mill at Renishaw to supply the rod iron used by numerous local nailmakers.

During the Industrial Revolution coal and iron ore were mined and local streams, such as the Moss Brook, were harnessed to provide power for factories. The Sitwells built a large foundry and ironworks. Scythes, sickles and nails were made in the town for local use and for export. The Moss Brook was dammed to provide water power at eight sites including ChapelWheel, Carlton Wheel and Fields Wheel, to grind the blades. The remains of an old forge and drift mines exist in the valley. Eckington had a coal mine in the eastern part of the village, one of the very few in the country which is still operated.

Governance

Eckington falls under the jurisdiction of Derbyshire County Council, North East Derbyshire District Council and Eckington Parish Council.

Geography

Eckington covers an area of 2,089 acres. The geology is the coal measures containing coal and ironstone. The Chesterfield Canal and Midland Railway passed through the parish. The Moss Brook is a tributary of the River Rother.

Schools

The oldest school in Eckington is Camms CE Primary School. In 1702, Thomas Camm endowed a schoolhouse and a schoolmaster to teach 24 poor children in the parish. In 1832, Robert Harrison moved the school to a new building which cost £600, and it was moved again to its current location on Castle Hill in 1975.

Eckington School is a large comprehensive school, attracting pupils from the surrounding areas of Killamarsh, Renishaw, Beighton, Ridgeway and Mosborough. Despite being closer to several Sheffield residential areas the admissions policy favours pupils from Derbyshire feeder schools. Eckington Grammar School in Halfway became Derbyshire's first comprehensive school in 1957, changing its name to the Westfield School, and since 1967 has been controlled by the city of Sheffield. Eckington is also home to Eckington Junior School and Birk Hill Infants.

Amenities

Eckington has a swimming pool near the library, built in the 1970s as part of a town centre improvement. The town has a bus station (halt).

Eckington Woods to the north of the village forms part of the Moss Valley conservation area. They are also known as the Bluebell Wood because of the quantity of bluebells in the springtime.

Transport

Eckington is served by bus services to Sheffield, Chesterfield, Mansfield, Clowne and other surround settlements.

Sport and Leisure

Cricket

Eckington Cricket Club is an English amateur cricket club with a history of cricket in the village dating back to 1885 on paddocks by the Renishaw Hall. The club ground is located on Staveley Lane and they field 3 Senior XI teams in the Derbyshire County Cricket League, two Senior XI teams in the Mansfield & District Cricket League, an indoor Woman's hardball team in the South Yorkshire Women & Girls Cricket League and they run a Junior training section that play competitive cricket in the Ben Jessop Sheffield and District Junior League.

People

Notable people from Eckington include:

Ann Alexander, financier, was born here in the 1770s.
Walter Bussey, footballer
Herbert Henry Elvin, trade union leader
Joseph Gales, Sr., politician and journalist
Joseph Gales, Jr., journalist and Mayor of Washington, D.C.
Joan Hinde, trumpeter
George Sitwell, ironmaster was born here in 1601
Paul West, writer
Zoë Baker, swimmer

Photos

Eckington War Memorial
St Peter & St Paul's
Old Market Street

References

Citations

^ "Eckington Parish Local Area Report". nomisweb.co.uk. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
"Eckington Parish Council". eckington-pc.gov.uk. Eckington Parish Council. Retrieved 2 January 2023.
"Neighbourhood Statistics". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
"Sheffield Star 13 December 2008". Archived from the original on 20 December 2008. Retrieved 13 December 2008.
Domesday Book: A Complete Translation. London: Penguin, 2003. ISBN 0-14-143994-7 p.1340
who held several manors including some in Derbyshire given by the king. They included Eckington and lands in Barlborough, Whitwell, Stretton, Ashover, Ogston, Crich, Wessington, Ingleby, Wirksworth and Hathersage
Sales of land in Eckington to George Sitwell and Henry Wigfall, National Archives, Retrieved March 2010
^ Philip Riden, 'Sitwell, George (bap. 1601, d. 1667)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 accessed 2 March 2010
^ Lewis, Samuel (1848), "Eckington St Peter and St Paul", A Topographical Dictionary of England, British History Online, pp. 139–144, retrieved 7 June 2012
Conserving the Moss Valley and its wildlife, Moss Valley Wildlife, retrieved 8 June 2012
Camms School History Archived 6 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine
Derbyshire schools admissions policy Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine
Eckington Swimming Pool Archived 2 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine
Eckington Library
"Eckington, Derbyshire – bustimes.org". bustimes.org. Retrieved 2 January 2023.
Derbyshire Marston's Pedigree County Cricket League Centenary Yearbook. Derbyshire: DCCL. 2019. p. 103 & 161.
"Eckington Cricket Club". eckington.play-cricket.com. Eckington CC. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
"Derbyshire County Cricket League". derbyscountylge.play-cricket.com. DCCL. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
"Mansfield & District Cricket League". manssunlge.play-cricket.com. M&DCL. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
"South Yorkshire Women & Girls Cricket League". sywgcl.play-cricket.com. SYWGCL. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
"Ben Jessop Sheffield and District Junior Leaguee". sanddjcl.play-cricket.com. SDJL. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
"Alexander [née Barber], Ann (1774/5–1861), banker and bill broker". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/53243. ISBN 978-0-19-861412-8. Retrieved 14 July 2019. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

Bibliography

Bowlt, Eileen. M. (1994) Ruislip Past. London: Historical Publications ISBN 0-948667-29-X

External links

v t e Ceremonial county of Derbyshire
Derbyshire Portal
Unitary authorities	Derby
Boroughs or districts	Amber Valley Bolsover Chesterfield Derbyshire Dales Erewash High Peak North East Derbyshire South Derbyshire
Major settlements (cities in italics)	Alfreton Ashbourne Bakewell Belper Bolsover Buxton Chapel-en-le-Frith Chellaston Chesterfield Clay Cross Darley Dale Derby Dronfield Eckington Glossop Hadfield Heanor Ilkeston Long Eaton Matlock Melbourne Mickleover New Mills Ripley Sandiacre Shirebrook Spondon Staveley Swadlincote Whaley Bridge Wirksworth See also: List of civil parishes in Derbyshire
Rivers	Alport Amber Ashop Bradford Dane Derwent Doe Lea Dove Drone Erewash Etherow Goyt Hipper Kinder Lathkill Manifold Mease Noe Rother Sett Trent Westend Wye
Topics	Healthcare High Sheriffs Museums Parliamentary constituencies Places Population of major settlements SSSIs Schools Country Houses Grade I listed buildings Grade II* listed buildings

Categories: