Revision as of 16:36, 27 September 2023 editO chawal (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users1,969 editsNo edit summaryTags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit Advanced mobile edit← Previous edit |
Latest revision as of 15:54, 20 November 2024 edit undo39.38.255.210 (talk) →DistributionTags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
(13 intermediate revisions by 8 users not shown) |
Line 5: |
Line 5: |
|
}} |
|
}} |
|
{{Short description|Subtribe of Pashtuns}} |
|
{{Short description|Subtribe of Pashtuns}} |
|
The '''Ghoryakhel''' ({{lang-ps|غورياخېل}}) is a ] sub-tribe. |
|
The '''Ghoryakhel''' ({{langx|ps|غورياخېل}}) is a ] sub-tribe. |
|
|
|
|
|
Ghoryakhel consists of tribes led by the son of Kand, son of ], son of ], and son of ], who lived in Ghwara Marghay ] ], mostly in ], ], ], ], ], ], ],], and ]. <ref name="Bar Durranis">{{cite web |last1=Ali Khan |first1=zahoor |title=Bar Durranis |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/44155773 |publisher=Darius Dara 22 |jstor=44155773 |access-date=14 September 2022 }}</ref> |
|
Ghoryakhel consists of tribes led by the son of Kand, son of ], son of ], and son of ], who lived in Ghwara Marghay ] ], mostly in ], ], ], ], ], ], ], ],], and ]. <ref name="Bar Durranis">{{cite web |last1=Ali Khan |first1=zahoor |title=Bar Durranis |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/44155773 |publisher=Darius Dara 22 |jstor=44155773 |access-date=14 September 2022 }}</ref> |
|
|
|
|
|
==Wars with The Mughals== |
|
|
|
|
|
The first confrontation of the Ghoryakhels with the Mughals occurred during 1510 to 1515 with the Founder of Mughal Empire Babur in Ghazni where Babur tried to Loot their Wealths but refraind by doing so after a little skirmish and Changed his mind to go for the Ghilzais instead of The Mohmands |
|
|
<ref name="Tuzk e Baburi">{{cite book |last1= Babur Nama |first1=Tuzk |title=Babur Nama |date=1952 |publisher=Shah Jahan Khan |location=Khyber Bazar Peshawar |page=120 and 124}}</ref> |
|
|
|
|
|
==Distribution== |
|
==Distribution== |
|
|
This tribe has also settled in Pakistan, ], ], Charsada, Mardan, Nowshehra, ], ], ], ], ] Districts and settled between 15th and 16th century. The largest tribe belonging to the Ghoryakhel confederacy is Khalil's ] and second-largest his brother ], son of Daulatyar while other tribes belonging to the confederacy include, ], ], ], Zakhil known by Zakhilwal, Tarakzai, Khawezai,HazarBuz.They are also known as Bar Durranis (Upper Durranis) a title given by Ahmad Shah Abdali.<ref name=":0"> Khyber.ORG.</ref> The legendary ] Poet ] also belonged to Momand tribe of Ghoryakhel. |
|
They're also found in ], Charsada, Mardan, Nowshehra, ], ], ], and ] Districts of ]. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
According to the Pata Khazana Pashtun History Book written by Abdulhai, Habibi ] and Sharkhbun are brothers, of who ] had three sons, Kand, Zamand and Kasi, while Sharkhbun had six sons, Urmar, Babar, Baraich, Miana, Tareen and Sheerani. Kand had two sons, Ghoryakhel and Khakhykhel. Zamand had five sons, of which Muhammadzai and Kheshgi being the more popular among them. Kasi had eleven sons. ] and Zhamaryani are the most popular.<ref name="Biography of Rahman Baba">{{cite web |last1=Rashid |first1=Haroon |title=History of Pashtuns |url=https://historyofpashtuns.blogspot.com/2022/08/biography-of-rahman-baba-abdur-rahman.html |publisher=Darius Dara 22 |access-date=14 September 2022 }}</ref> |
|
|
|
|
|
==Wars with the British== |
|
==Wars with the British== |
|
In 1924 the Battle of Sheenday (Shahindagan) (Ghorya khel victory),1926 sack of Jahangir Abad (British victory), 1926 Surizai campaign (British victory),1926 Urmar Campaign 1927 Azakhel operation. |
|
In 1924 the Battle of Sheenday (Shahindagan) (Ghorya khel victory),1926 sack of Jahangir Abad (British victory), 1926 Surizai campaign (British victory),1926 Urmar Campaign 1927 Azakhel operation. |
|
<ref name="Pir Roshan">{{cite book |last1=Rokhani Inqilab |first1=Peer rokhan |title=Peer rokhan |date=1997 |publisher=Sabir Shah |location=Khyber Bazar Peshawar |page=420 and 238}}</ref> |
|
<ref name="Pir Roshan">{{cite book |last1=Chand Haqayiq |first1=Ghayas Ahmad Khan |title=Chand Haqayiq|date=2003 |publisher=Ghayas Ahmad Khan |location=Sadar bazar Peshawar |page= 120 and 123 }}</ref> |
|
|
|
|
|
===Campaign of Mohmand=== |
|
|
{{Main|Mohmand campaign of 1935}} |
|
|
|
|
|
==Ghoryakhel tribes== |
|
==Ghoryakhel tribes== |
Line 20: |
Line 30: |
|
*] |
|
*] |
|
*] |
|
*] |
|
*] |
|
*] |
|
|
*] |
|
|
*] |
|
|
*] |
|
|
*] |
|
|
*] |
|
|
*Zeerani |
|
|
*Shalmani (debatable) |
|
|
|
|
|
==See also== |
|
==See also== |
Line 34: |
Line 51: |
|
{{Pashtun tribes}} |
|
{{Pashtun tribes}} |
|
] |
|
] |
|
] |
|
] |
|
|
] |
|
] |
|
] |
The first confrontation of the Ghoryakhels with the Mughals occurred during 1510 to 1515 with the Founder of Mughal Empire Babur in Ghazni where Babur tried to Loot their Wealths but refraind by doing so after a little skirmish and Changed his mind to go for the Ghilzais instead of The Mohmands
In 1924 the Battle of Sheenday (Shahindagan) (Ghorya khel victory),1926 sack of Jahangir Abad (British victory), 1926 Surizai campaign (British victory),1926 Urmar Campaign 1927 Azakhel operation.