Revision as of 17:46, 29 January 2024 editNathan B2 (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users21,265 edits →Views← Previous edit | Latest revision as of 05:53, 20 December 2024 edit undoCitation bot (talk | contribs)Bots5,409,686 edits Altered title. Add: newspaper, chapter-url, authors 1-2. Removed or converted URL. Removed parameters. Some additions/deletions were parameter name changes. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | Suggested by Jay8g | #UCB_toolbar | ||
(29 intermediate revisions by 22 users not shown) | |||
Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
{{Infobox person | {{Infobox person | ||
| name = John Hagee | | name = John Hagee | ||
| image = JCH at Podium.jpg | | image = JCH at Podium cropped.jpg | ||
| image_size = | | image_size = | ||
| caption = Hagee in Washington, D.C., July 2007 | | caption = Hagee in Washington, D.C., July 2007 | ||
Line 18: | Line 18: | ||
| title = | | title = | ||
| successor = | | successor = | ||
| spouse = | | spouse = Martha Downing (1960-1975) | ||
Diana Castro (1976-current) | |||
| children = | | children = | ||
| website = {{url|www.jhm.org/}} | | website = {{url|www.jhm.org/}} | ||
| footnotes = | | footnotes = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''John Charles Hagee''' (born April 12, 1940) is an American ] and ]. He founded John Hagee Ministries, which telecasts to the United States and Canada. He is also the founder and chairman of the ] organization ]. | '''John Charles Hagee''' (born April 12, 1940) is an American ] and ]. He founded John Hagee Ministries, which telecasts to the United States and Canada. He is also the founder and chairman of the ] organization ]. | ||
Line 29: | Line 30: | ||
== Early life == | == Early life == | ||
Hagee was born in ] on April 12, 1940.<ref name="inbari">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w3FNh3s-Vz0C&pg=PA173 |
Hagee was born in ] on April 12, 1940.<ref name="inbari">{{cite book |last=Inbari |first=Motti |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w3FNh3s-Vz0C&pg=PA173 |title=Messianic Religious Zionism Confronts Israeli Territorial Compromises |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2012 |isbn=9781107009127 |page=173}}</ref> He studied at ] in ], Texas, and received a ], and then studied at ] and obtained a second ]. He also studied at the ] in educational administration and received a master's degree in 1966.<ref> {{Cite book |last1=Utter |first1=Glenn H. |title=Conservative Christians and Political Participation: A Reference Handbook |last2=True |first2=James L. |publisher=Bloomsbury Academic |year=2004 |isbn=9781851095131 |pages=230}}</ref> | ||
Hagee has been married twice. In 1960, he married Martha Downing, and they divorced in 1975. In 1976, he married a member of his congregation, Diana Castro.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Writer |first=Staff |date=2015-09-28 |title=Why Did John Hagee Divorce? |url=https://www.reference.com/world-view/did-john-hagee-divorce-811a2b65e897095d |access-date=2024-12-15 |website=Reference.com |language=en-US}}</ref> | |||
⚫ | He has a son, Matt Hagee, who is also a pastor.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tbn.org/people/matt-hagee| |
||
⚫ | He has a son, Matt Hagee, who is also a pastor.<ref>{{cite web |title=Matt Hagee |url=https://www.tbn.org/people/matt-hagee |accessdate=8 August 2023 |work=]}}</ref> | ||
== Career == | == Career == | ||
] | ] | ||
Hagee founded Trinity Church in ] in 1966. In 1975, Hagee wrote a letter to his congregation that he was guilty of immorality, after which he divorced his wife, Martha Downing. Criticism from the divorce caused Hagee to resign.<ref name=":3" /> | |||
⚫ | Hagee founded |
||
⚫ | Hagee founded The Church at Castle Hills in 1975. The church grew in size and following two expansions, its second sanctuary was named Cornerstone Church.<ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite news |last=Levy |first=Abe |date=10 March 2013 |title=Cornerstone Church set to unveil $5 million Noah's Ark for kids |url=https://www.mysanantonio.com/news/local_news/article/Cornerstone-Church-set-to-unveil-5-million-4342098.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190123223118/https://www.mysanantonio.com/news/local_news/article/Cornerstone-Church-set-to-unveil-5-million-4342098.php |archive-date=23 January 2019 |access-date=December 13, 2024 |work=MYSanAntonio}}</ref> The church has adopted ] beliefs, including ], ], ], the ], and absolute opposition to ].<ref> {{Cite web |last=Martin |first=William |date=15 January 2006 |title=Cornerstone Church |url=https://www.texasmonthly.com/articles/cornerstone-church/ |access-date=13 December 2024 |website=]}} </ref> Beginning in 1981 in San Antonio, following ], Hagee has organized "]" events aiming to show support for the ].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Sharon |first=Jeremy |date=11 November 2018 |title=Foreign Ministry honors rabbi for Jewish-Christian interfaith work |url=https://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Foreign-Ministry-honors-rabbi-for-Jewish-Christian-interfaith-work-571614 |access-date=12 December 2024 |work=]}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | Hagee has been politically active. In 1968, he endorsed Democrat ] in his ]. His advocacy included organizing and mobilizing a youth movement called "Wallace Youth".<ref>{{cite news|author= |
||
⚫ | Hagee has been politically active. In 1968, he endorsed Democrat ] in his ]. His advocacy included organizing and mobilizing a youth movement called "Wallace Youth".<ref>{{cite news |author=Vasquez |first=Juan |date=16 August 1968 |title=Wallace Speaker Raps Demos, GOP |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/77580609 |access-date=May 20, 2022 |work=] |page=8F}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Wallace Youth to Stage Rally|work=San Antonio Express|date=July 30, 1968|page=4}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Wallace Youth Hold Rally|author=Juan M. Vasquez|work=San Antonio Express|date=July 31, 1968|page=36}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | In 1996, Hagee spoke on behalf of Republican presidential primary candidate ], who in 2004 lost the ] election in ] to ].<ref name=":1">{{cite web|title=Will Alan Keyes Be John McCain's Worst Nightmare? |
||
⚫ | In 1996, Hagee spoke on behalf of Republican presidential primary candidate ], who in 2004 lost the ] election in ] to ].<ref name=":1">{{cite web |last=Clarkson |first=Frederick |date=24 April 2008 |title=Will Alan Keyes Be John McCain's Worst Nightmare? |url=http://www.talk2action.org/story/2008/4/24/142326/273 |access-date=September 19, 2011 |website=talk2action.org}}</ref> In 2002, Hagee endorsed the conservative ] John Shields in the latter's unsuccessful bid for the ] ] for the ] seat in the ]. Hagee dubbed Shields's opponent, incumbent ], "the most pro-abortion" of 181 legislators in both houses of the Texas legislature.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Smith |first=Morgan |date=3 November 2009 |title=A Brief History of Fratricide |url=https://www.texastribune.org/2009/11/03/primary-races-tend-to-be-bloody/ |access-date=12 December 2024 |work=]}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | On February 7, 2006, Hagee and some 400 leaders from across the Christian and Jewish communities formed ] (CUFI). This lobbies members of the ], using a biblical stance for promoting ]. Around that time he received death threats for his activism on behalf of the State of Israel and hired bodyguards for protection.<ref name="Hagee and Jews">{{cite web|title=Hagee's Prosperity Gospel and Jews|url=http://www.talk2action.org/story/2009/7/27/142816/011/religious_war/Hagee_s_Prosperity_Gospel_and_Jews|website=talk2action.org |
||
⚫ | On February 7, 2006, Hagee and some 400 leaders from across the Christian and Jewish communities formed ] (CUFI). This lobbies members of the ], using a biblical stance for promoting ]. Around that time he received death threats for his activism on behalf of the State of Israel and hired bodyguards for protection.<ref name="Hagee and Jews">{{cite web |date=27 July 2009 |title=Hagee's Prosperity Gospel and Jews |url=http://www.talk2action.org/story/2009/7/27/142816/011/religious_war/Hagee_s_Prosperity_Gospel_and_Jews |access-date=12 December 2024 |website=talk2action.org}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | In 2008, Hagee endorsed Senator ] in the ] against Barack Obama.<ref name=":1" /> After Hagee's endorsement of McCain, a furor arose over statements made by Hagee that were perceived by some as ] and ].<ref>Wilson |
||
⚫ | In 2008, Hagee endorsed Senator ] in the ] against ].<ref name=":1" /> After Hagee's endorsement of McCain, a furor arose over statements made by Hagee that were perceived by some as ] and ].<ref name=":2">{{Cite news |last=Wilson |first=Bruce |date=12 March 2015 |title='Half-Breed Jew' Committed Holocaust, Claims Netanyahu Ally John Hagee |url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/netanyahu-ally-john-hagee_b_6848226?ncid=txtlnkusaolp00000592&ec_carp=6778105597493582744 |access-date=12 December 2024 |work=]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Santus |first=Rex |date=14 May 2018 |title=Pastor who thinks Jews can't be saved led opening prayer at U.S. embassy in Jerusalem |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/pastor-robert-jeffress-thinks-jews-cant-be-saved-led-opening-prayer-at-embassy-in-jerusalem/ |access-date=12 December 2024 |work=]}}</ref><ref name="Hagee and Jews" /><ref name="washingtonpost.com">{{Cite news |last=Shear |first=Michael D. |date=14 May 2008 |title=McCain Backer Apologizes For Anti-Catholic Remarks |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/05/13/AR2008051302865_pf.html |access-date=12 December 2024 |newspaper=]}}</ref><ref name="catholic.org">{{cite web |date=7 March 2008 |title=Catholic League: McCain's Next Move |url=http://www.catholic.org/politics/story.php?id=27105 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080316183254/http://www.catholic.org/politics/story.php?id=27105 |archive-date=March 16, 2008 |access-date=April 15, 2017 |website=Catholic.org}}</ref> Following Hagee's remarks, McCain publicly distanced himself from Hagee.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Duin |first=Julia |date=24 May 2008 |title=Jews defend Hagee's words |url=https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2008/may/24/jews-defend-hagees-words/ |access-date=12 December 2024 |work=]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Saperstein |first=David |date=23 May 2008 |title=Hagee's Jewish Endorsers |url=http://newsweek.washingtonpost.com/onfaith/david_saperstein/2008/05/hagees_jewish_endorsers.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080525181522/http://newsweek.washingtonpost.com/onfaith/david_saperstein/2008/05/hagees_jewish_endorsers.html |archive-date=25 May 2008 |access-date=12 December 2024 |newspaper=]}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | Hagee was the primary funding source for the Israeli Zionist group ], until he cut ties with the organization in 2013.<ref>{{cite news|title= |
||
⚫ | Hagee was the primary funding source for the Israeli Zionist group ], until he cut ties with the organization in 2013.<ref>{{cite news |last=Stern Shefler |first=Gil |date=23 August 2010 |title=John Hagee to cut Im Tirtzu funding |url=http://www.jpost.com/Jewish-World/Jewish-News/John-Hagee-to-cut-Im-Tirtzu-funding |access-date=12 December 2024 |website=]}}</ref> He is also ] and stopped giving money to Israel's ] when it began offering the procedure.<ref name="autogenerated1">{{Cite news |last=Horovitz |first=David |date=20 March 2006 |title=Evangelicals seeing the error of 'replacement theology' |url=https://www.jpost.com/Features/Evangelicals-seeing-the-error-of-replacement-theology |access-date=12 December 2024 |work=]}}</ref> | ||
In 2016, Hagee endorsed ] in the ].<ref>{{cite news|author=Gutierrez Cachila, Suzette|date=May 22, 2016|title=Donald Trump receives support in presidential bid from Pastor John Hagee|work=The Christian Times|location=New York, NY|url=http://www.christiantimes.com/article/pastor-john-hagee-throws-support-for-donald-trump/55808.htm|access-date=October 13, 2016}}</ref> | In 2016, Hagee endorsed ] in the ].<ref>{{cite news|author=Gutierrez Cachila, Suzette|date=May 22, 2016|title=Donald Trump receives support in presidential bid from Pastor John Hagee|work=The Christian Times|location=New York, NY|url=http://www.christiantimes.com/article/pastor-john-hagee-throws-support-for-donald-trump/55808.htm|access-date=October 13, 2016}}</ref> | ||
In 2023, Hagee endorsed ] in the ].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Benen |first=Steve |date=15 February 2023 |title=Nikki Haley taps controversial pastor for campaign launch invocation |url=https://www.msnbc.com/rachel-maddow-show/maddowblog/haley-taps-controversial-pastor-campaign-launch-invocation-rcna70821 |access-date=12 December 2024 |work=]}}</ref> | |||
==Views== | ==Views== | ||
=== LGBT === | === LGBT === | ||
In 2006, he claimed that ] was God's punishment for a ].<ref> |
In 2006, he claimed that ] was God's punishment for a planned ].<ref> {{Cite news |last=Gross |first=Terry |date=May 16, 2008 |title=Pastor John Hagee on Christian Zionism, Katrina |url=https://www.npr.org/2008/05/16/90508742/pastor-john-hagee-on-christian-zionism-katrina |access-date=12 December 2024 |work=]}}</ref> | ||
=== Catholicism === | === Catholicism === | ||
Hagee purported that ]'s antisemitism was especially derived from his Catholic background, and he also purported that Hitler was "a spiritual leader in the ],"<ref>Hagee |
Hagee purported that ]'s antisemitism was especially derived from his Catholic background, and he also purported that Hitler was "a spiritual leader in the ],"<ref>{{Cite book |last=Hagee |first=John |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oVmIv_Lq1sMC&dq=%22+a+spiritual+leader+in+the+roman+catholic+church%22&pg=PT29 |title=Final Dawn over Jerusalem |publisher=Thomas Nelson |year=1999 |isbn=9781418558697 |pages=34 |chapter=Chapter 3 - He who curses Israel... |quote=Consider Adolf Hitler. As a spiritual leader in the Roman Catholic Church, Hitler made the following outrageous statements about the Jews...}}</ref> as well as purporting that the Catholic Church under ] encouraged ].<ref>(pp. 79–81). Hagee previously argued that exactly the same connections between the Roman Catholic Church and Hitler existed in his 1987 ''Should Christians Support Israel?'' (pp. 20–30) — summarizing it in the sentence, "Roman Church policy shaped the policy of the ]". (p. 20)</ref> Hagee also blamed the Catholic Church for instigating the ], claiming that it allowed the ] to ] and ] with impunity.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Hagee |first=John |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oVmIv_Lq1sMC&dq=%22+a+spiritual+leader+in+the+roman+catholic+church%22&pg=PT29 |title=Final Dawn over Jerusalem |publisher=Thomas Nelson |year=1999 |isbn=978-1-4185-5869-7 |pages=73 |language=en}}</ref> ], the president of the ], rejected the comments and Hagee's explanations for them. On May 12, 2008, after discussions with Donohue and other Catholic leaders, Hagee issued a letter of apology, expressing regret for "any comments that Catholics have found hurtful."<ref name="hageea">{{cite news|url=http://elections.foxnews.com/2008/05/13/pastor-hagee-apologizes-for-anti-catholic-remarks/|title=Pastor Hagee Apologizes for anti-Catholic remarks|access-date=May 23, 2008|publisher=Fox News|date=May 13, 2008}}</ref><ref name="washingtonpost.com"/><ref name="catholic.org"/><ref> Goodstein, Laurie, ''New York Times'', May 14, 2008</ref> The apology was accepted by William Donohue.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Forsyth |first=Jim |date=May 14, 2008 |title=Pastor who backed McCain apologizes for remarks |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSN13435889/ |access-date=12 December 2024 |work=]}}</ref> | ||
=== Jewish people === | === Jewish people === | ||
Hagee has stated that he believes the ] commands Christians to support the ].<ref> |
Hagee has stated that he believes the ] commands Christians to support the ].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Blumenthal |first=Max |author-link=Max Blumenthal |date=May 23, 2008 |title=Hagee: Pro-Israel, Anti-Semitic? |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/hagee-pro-israel-anti-semitic/ |access-date=13 December 2024 |work=]}}</ref> | ||
] ] ] criticized Hagee for being "extremist" on Israeli policy and for disparaging other faiths.<ref> {{webarchive |url=https://archive.today/20080712182312/http://www.christianpost.com/article/20080403/jewish-leader-calls-hagee-extremist.htm |date=July 12, 2008 }}</ref> | ] ] ] criticized Hagee for being "extremist" on Israeli policy and for disparaging other faiths.<ref> {{webarchive |url=https://archive.today/20080712182312/http://www.christianpost.com/article/20080403/jewish-leader-calls-hagee-extremist.htm |date=July 12, 2008 }}</ref> | ||
Hagee has claimed that ] was born ] of "accursed, genocidally murderous half-breed Jews".<ref name=" |
Hagee has claimed that ] was born ] of "accursed, genocidally murderous half-breed Jews".<ref name=":2" /> Citing material from ],<ref>Hagee uses Jeremiah 9:13–16; 44:2–4, 15–17</ref><ref name="Hagee and Jews" /> he claimed that the ] throughout history, implicitly including the ], was ] the Jewish people's disobedience of God.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Yglesias |first=Matthew |date=March 7, 2008 |title=A Friend Indeed |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2008/03/a-friend-indeed/45542/ |access-date=13 December 2024 |work=]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Blumenthal |first=Max |author-link=Max Blumenthal |date=March 14, 2007 |title=AIPAC Cheers an Anti-Semitic Holocaust Revisionist (and Abe Foxman Approves) |url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/aipac-cheers-an-antisemit_b_43377 |access-date=13 December 2024 |work=]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Wilson |first=Bruce |date=March 5, 2007 |title="Pro Israel" Christian Leader Blames Jews For The Holocaust |url=http://www.talk2action.org/story/2007/3/5/105015/2167/ |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20241123221716/http://www.talk2action.org/story/2007/3/5/105015/2167/ |archive-date=2024-11-23 |access-date=December 13, 2024 |website=talk2action.org |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Hagee and Jews"/> | ||
In 2008, Hagee claimed that the ] will be "a homosexual" and "partially Jewish, as was Adolf Hitler"<ref>{{ |
In 2008, Hagee claimed that the ] will be "a homosexual" and "partially Jewish, as was Adolf Hitler"<ref>{{Cite news |last=Blumenthal |first=Max |date=June 10, 2008 |title=Pastor Hagee: The Antichrist Is Gay, "Partially Jewish, As Was Adolph Hitler" (Paging Joe Lieberman!) |url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/pastor-hagee-the-antichri_b_104608 |access-date=December 13, 2024 |work=]}}</ref> and he also claimed that a reference in Jeremiah 16:16 to "fishers" and "hunters" was symbolic of positive motivation (]/]) and negative motivation (Hitler/Nazism) respectively, both men were sent by God for the purpose of having Jews return to Israel, and he suggested that the Holocaust was willed by God because most Jews "ignored" Herzl.<ref>Ami Eden, {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120227184449/http://blogs.jta.org/politics/2008/03/10/223/q-a-john-hagee/ |date=February 27, 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Stein |first=Sam |date=May 29, 2008 |title=McCain Backer Hagee Said Hitler Was Fulfilling God's Will (AUDIO) |url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/mccain-backer-hagee-said_n_102892 |access-date=December 13, 2024 |work=]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Quaid |first=Libby |date=March 1, 2008 |title=McCain Seeks Distance From Pastor |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/03/01/AR2008030100399_pf.html |access-date=December 13, 2024 |newspaper=]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last1=Eilperin |first1=Juliet |last2=Kindy |first2=Kimberly |date=May 23, 2008 |title=McCain Rejects Pastor's Backing Over Remarks |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/05/22/AR2008052203141.html |access-date=December 13, 2024 |newspaper=]}}</ref><ref name="Hagee and Jews"/> | ||
=== Islam === | === Islam === | ||
Hagee has made demonizing comments about ].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Quinn|first=Paul|date=2012|title=Anti-Catholicism, Islamophobia, and Modern Christian Multi-Media|journal=From the Far Right to the Mainstream: Islamophobia in Party Politics and the Media|publisher=Campus Verlag|pages=136–137}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Herron|first=Kyle W.|date=2011|title=Embracing the Other: Toward an Ethic of Gospel Neighborliness|journal=Journal of Religious Leadership|volume=10|pages= |
Hagee has made demonizing comments about ].<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Quinn |first=Paul |date=2012 |editor-last=Ansari |editor-first=Humayun |editor2-last=Hafez |editor2-first=Farid |title=Anti-Catholicism, Islamophobia, and Modern Christian Multi-Media |journal=From the Far Right to the Mainstream: Islamophobia in Party Politics and the Media |publisher=Campus Verlag |pages=136–137 |isbn=978-3593396484}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Herron |first=Kyle W. |date=Fall 2011 |title=Embracing the Other: Toward an Ethic of Gospel Neighborliness |url=https://arl-jrl.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/2011.2.pdf#page-87 |journal=Journal of Religious Leadership |volume=10 |issue=2 |pages=94–95}}</ref> Hagee has claimed that "Islam not only condones ]; it commands it".<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Hagee |first=John |title=Jerusalem Countdown |title-link=Jerusalem Countdown |publisher=Charisma Media |year=2007 |isbn=9781599790893 |pages=75}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Evangelicals and Israel: The Story of American Christian Zionism|last=Spector|first=Stephen|pages=85}}</ref> He has also claimed that a contrast exists between Islam's "violent nature" and Christianity's "loving nature"<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite thesis |last=Andresen |first=Kjersti Børke |title=Det nye kristne høyre – finnes det i Norge? En analyse av to kristne aviser i lys av den amerikanske New Christian Right-diskursen |date=Spring 2008 |access-date=December 13, 2024 |degree=Masters |publisher=] |url=https://www.duo.uio.no/bitstream/handle/10852/32968/Ferdigxmasteroppgavexx_xKjerstixAndresen.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y |language=no |page=47}}</ref> and that the ] teaches, and Muslims have a mandate, to kill Jews and Christians.<ref>{{Cite news |date=September 18, 2006 |title=Pastor John Hagee on Christian Zionism |url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=6097362 |access-date=June 4, 2018 |work=] |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Johnston|first=David L.|title=American Evangelical Islamophobia: A History of Continuity with a Hope for Change|journal=]|volume=51|issue=2|pages=224–235|doi=10.1353/ecu.2016.0018|year=2016|s2cid=152029042}}</ref> | ||
=== Blood moon prophecy === | === Blood moon prophecy === | ||
Hagee, along with Mark Biltz, made the ], which they promoted in a 2013 book. The two men claimed that a ] which began with the ] was a sign of the ] as described in the Bible and the tetrad ended with the ].<ref name=USAToday>{{cite news|title=Blood moon eclipse on April 15 is a special event |
Hagee, along with ], made the ], which they promoted in a 2013 book. The two men claimed that a ] which began with the ] was a sign of the ] as described in the Bible and the tetrad ended with the ].<ref name="USAToday">{{cite news |author=Weise |first=Elizabeth |date=April 3, 2014 |title=Blood moon eclipse on April 15 is a special event |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2014/04/03/lunar-eclipse-april-15-blood-moon/7210901/ |access-date=April 3, 2014 |work=]}}</ref><ref name="RNS">{{cite news |author=Pulliam Bailey |first=Sarah |date=April 15, 2014 |title='Blood moon' sets off apocalyptic debate among some Christians |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/religion/blood-moon-sets-off-apocalyptic-debate-among-some-christians/2014/04/15/00b76502-c4be-11e3-9ee7-02c1e10a03f0_story.html |access-date=April 15, 2014 |newspaper=] |agency=Religion News Service}}</ref> The prediction was criticized by scientists.<ref>{{cite news |last=Gaherty |first=Geoff |date=April 9, 2014 |title=Four Blood Moons: Total Lunar Eclipse Series Not a Sign of Apocalypse |url=http://www.space.com/25409-four-blood-moons-tetrad-lunar-eclipse.html |access-date=April 14, 2014 |work=]}}</ref><ref name="EarthSky">{{cite web |author=McClure |first1=Bruce |last2=Byrd |first2=Deborah |date=March 30, 2014 |title=What is a Blood Moon? |url=http://earthsky.org/space/what-is-a-blood-moon-lunar-eclipses-2014-2015 |access-date=April 4, 2014 |work=Earth & Sky}}</ref> | ||
===Global warming=== | ===Global warming=== | ||
In 2007, Hagee stated that he does not believe in ], contradicting the ], and he also said that he sees the ] as a "conspiracy" aimed at manipulating the U.S. economy.<ref> |
In 2007, Hagee stated that he does not believe in ], contradicting the ], and he also said that he sees the ] as a "conspiracy" aimed at manipulating the U.S. economy.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Beck |first=Glenn |date=October 12, 2007 |title=Honest Questions with John Hagee |url=https://transcripts.cnn.com/show/gb/date/2007-10-12/segment/01 |access-date=December 13, 2024 |work=transcripts.cnn.com}}</ref> | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
Line 104: | Line 112: | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | |||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
Line 117: | Line 128: | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
⚫ | ] | ||
⚫ | ] |
Latest revision as of 05:53, 20 December 2024
American televangelist (born 1940) Not to be confused with John Hagy.
John Hagee | |
---|---|
Hagee in Washington, D.C., July 2007 | |
Born | John Charles Hagee (1940-04-12) April 12, 1940 (age 84) Baytown, Texas, U.S. |
Education | BSc, MSc |
Alma mater | Trinity University University of North Texas |
Occupation(s) | Pastor, author |
Organization | John Hagee Ministries |
Spouse | Martha Downing (1960-1975) Diana Castro (1976-current) |
Website | www |
John Charles Hagee (born April 12, 1940) is an American pastor and televangelist. He founded John Hagee Ministries, which telecasts to the United States and Canada. He is also the founder and chairman of the Christian Zionist organization Christians United for Israel.
Hagee has attracted controversy over his comments on the Catholic Church, Jewish people and Islam, and promotion of the blood moon prophecy.
Early life
Hagee was born in Baytown, Texas on April 12, 1940. He studied at Southwestern Assemblies of God University in Waxahachie, Texas, and received a Bachelor of Science, and then studied at Trinity University and obtained a second Bachelor of Science. He also studied at the University of North Texas in educational administration and received a master's degree in 1966.
Hagee has been married twice. In 1960, he married Martha Downing, and they divorced in 1975. In 1976, he married a member of his congregation, Diana Castro.
He has a son, Matt Hagee, who is also a pastor.
Career
Hagee founded Trinity Church in San Antonio, Texas in 1966. In 1975, Hagee wrote a letter to his congregation that he was guilty of immorality, after which he divorced his wife, Martha Downing. Criticism from the divorce caused Hagee to resign.
Hagee founded The Church at Castle Hills in 1975. The church grew in size and following two expansions, its second sanctuary was named Cornerstone Church. The church has adopted Pentecostal beliefs, including biblical literalism, speaking in tongues, divine healing, the prosperity gospel, and absolute opposition to abortion. Beginning in 1981 in San Antonio, following Operation Opera, Hagee has organized "A Night to Honor Israel" events aiming to show support for the State of Israel.
Hagee has been politically active. In 1968, he endorsed Democrat George Wallace in his bid for president. His advocacy included organizing and mobilizing a youth movement called "Wallace Youth".
In 1996, Hagee spoke on behalf of Republican presidential primary candidate Alan Keyes, who in 2004 lost the U.S. Senate election in Illinois to Barack Obama. In 2002, Hagee endorsed the conservative State Representative John Shields in the latter's unsuccessful bid for the Republican primary for the District 25 seat in the Texas Senate. Hagee dubbed Shields's opponent, incumbent Jeff Wentworth, "the most pro-abortion" of 181 legislators in both houses of the Texas legislature.
On February 7, 2006, Hagee and some 400 leaders from across the Christian and Jewish communities formed Christians United for Israel (CUFI). This lobbies members of the United States Congress, using a biblical stance for promoting Christian Zionism. Around that time he received death threats for his activism on behalf of the State of Israel and hired bodyguards for protection.
In 2008, Hagee endorsed Senator John McCain in the presidential contest against Barack Obama. After Hagee's endorsement of McCain, a furor arose over statements made by Hagee that were perceived by some as anti-Catholic and antisemitic. Following Hagee's remarks, McCain publicly distanced himself from Hagee.
Hagee was the primary funding source for the Israeli Zionist group Im Tirtzu, until he cut ties with the organization in 2013. He is also anti-abortion and stopped giving money to Israel's Hadassah Medical Center when it began offering the procedure.
In 2016, Hagee endorsed Donald Trump in the 2016 presidential election.
In 2023, Hagee endorsed Nikki Haley in the 2024 Republican Primary.
Views
LGBT
In 2006, he claimed that Hurricane Katrina was God's punishment for a planned pride parade.
Catholicism
Hagee purported that Adolf Hitler's antisemitism was especially derived from his Catholic background, and he also purported that Hitler was "a spiritual leader in the Catholic Church," as well as purporting that the Catholic Church under Pope Pius XII encouraged Nazism. Hagee also blamed the Catholic Church for instigating the Dark Ages, claiming that it allowed the Crusaders to rape and murder with impunity. William Donohue, the president of the Catholic League for Civil and Religious Rights, rejected the comments and Hagee's explanations for them. On May 12, 2008, after discussions with Donohue and other Catholic leaders, Hagee issued a letter of apology, expressing regret for "any comments that Catholics have found hurtful." The apology was accepted by William Donohue.
Jewish people
Hagee has stated that he believes the Bible commands Christians to support the State of Israel.
Reform Rabbi Eric Yoffie criticized Hagee for being "extremist" on Israeli policy and for disparaging other faiths.
Hagee has claimed that Adolf Hitler was born from a lineage of "accursed, genocidally murderous half-breed Jews". Citing material from Jewish tradition, he claimed that the persecution of Jews throughout history, implicitly including the Holocaust, was due to the Jewish people's disobedience of God.
In 2008, Hagee claimed that the anti-Christ will be "a homosexual" and "partially Jewish, as was Adolf Hitler" and he also claimed that a reference in Jeremiah 16:16 to "fishers" and "hunters" was symbolic of positive motivation (Herzl/Zionism) and negative motivation (Hitler/Nazism) respectively, both men were sent by God for the purpose of having Jews return to Israel, and he suggested that the Holocaust was willed by God because most Jews "ignored" Herzl.
Islam
Hagee has made demonizing comments about Islam. Hagee has claimed that "Islam not only condones violence; it commands it". He has also claimed that a contrast exists between Islam's "violent nature" and Christianity's "loving nature" and that the Quran teaches, and Muslims have a mandate, to kill Jews and Christians.
Blood moon prophecy
Hagee, along with Mark Biltz, made the blood moon prophecy, which they promoted in a 2013 book. The two men claimed that a tetrad which began with the April 2014 lunar eclipse was a sign of the end times as described in the Bible and the tetrad ended with the lunar eclipse on September 27–28, 2015. The prediction was criticized by scientists.
Global warming
In 2007, Hagee stated that he does not believe in global warming, contradicting the scientific consensus on climate change, and he also said that he sees the Kyoto Protocol as a "conspiracy" aimed at manipulating the U.S. economy.
References
- Inbari, Motti (2012). Messianic Religious Zionism Confronts Israeli Territorial Compromises. Cambridge University Press. p. 173. ISBN 9781107009127.
- Utter, Glenn H.; True, James L. (2004). Conservative Christians and Political Participation: A Reference Handbook. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 230. ISBN 9781851095131.
- ^ Writer, Staff (September 28, 2015). "Why Did John Hagee Divorce?". Reference.com. Retrieved December 15, 2024.
- "Matt Hagee". Trinity Broadcasting Network. Retrieved August 8, 2023.
- Levy, Abe (March 10, 2013). "Cornerstone Church set to unveil $5 million Noah's Ark for kids". MYSanAntonio. Archived from the original on January 23, 2019. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
- Martin, William (January 15, 2006). "Cornerstone Church". Texas Monthly. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
- Sharon, Jeremy (November 11, 2018). "Foreign Ministry honors rabbi for Jewish-Christian interfaith work". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
- Vasquez, Juan (August 16, 1968). "Wallace Speaker Raps Demos, GOP". The San Antonio Express. p. 8F. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
- "Wallace Youth to Stage Rally". San Antonio Express. July 30, 1968. p. 4.
- Juan M. Vasquez (July 31, 1968). "Wallace Youth Hold Rally". San Antonio Express. p. 36.
- ^ Clarkson, Frederick (April 24, 2008). "Will Alan Keyes Be John McCain's Worst Nightmare?". talk2action.org. Retrieved September 19, 2011.
- Smith, Morgan (November 3, 2009). "A Brief History of Fratricide". The Texas Tribune. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
- ^ "Hagee's Prosperity Gospel and Jews". talk2action.org. July 27, 2009. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
- ^ Wilson, Bruce (March 12, 2015). "'Half-Breed Jew' Committed Holocaust, Claims Netanyahu Ally John Hagee". The Huffington Post . Retrieved December 12, 2024.
- Santus, Rex (May 14, 2018). "Pastor who thinks Jews can't be saved led opening prayer at U.S. embassy in Jerusalem". Vice News. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
- ^ Shear, Michael D. (May 14, 2008). "McCain Backer Apologizes For Anti-Catholic Remarks". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
- ^ "Catholic League: McCain's Next Move". Catholic.org. March 7, 2008. Archived from the original on March 16, 2008. Retrieved April 15, 2017.
- Duin, Julia (May 24, 2008). "Jews defend Hagee's words". The Washington Times. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
- Saperstein, David (May 23, 2008). "Hagee's Jewish Endorsers". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on May 25, 2008. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
- Stern Shefler, Gil (August 23, 2010). "John Hagee to cut Im Tirtzu funding". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
- Horovitz, David (March 20, 2006). "Evangelicals seeing the error of 'replacement theology'". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
- Gutierrez Cachila, Suzette (May 22, 2016). "Donald Trump receives support in presidential bid from Pastor John Hagee". The Christian Times. New York, NY. Retrieved October 13, 2016.
- Benen, Steve (February 15, 2023). "Nikki Haley taps controversial pastor for campaign launch invocation". MSNBC. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
- Gross, Terry (May 16, 2008). "Pastor John Hagee on Christian Zionism, Katrina". NPR. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
- Hagee, John (1999). "Chapter 3 - He who curses Israel...". Final Dawn over Jerusalem. Thomas Nelson. p. 34. ISBN 9781418558697.
Consider Adolf Hitler. As a spiritual leader in the Roman Catholic Church, Hitler made the following outrageous statements about the Jews...
- (pp. 79–81). Hagee previously argued that exactly the same connections between the Roman Catholic Church and Hitler existed in his 1987 Should Christians Support Israel? (pp. 20–30) — summarizing it in the sentence, "Roman Church policy shaped the policy of the Third Reich". (p. 20)
- Hagee, John (1999). Final Dawn over Jerusalem. Thomas Nelson. p. 73. ISBN 978-1-4185-5869-7.
- "Pastor Hagee Apologizes for anti-Catholic remarks". Fox News. May 13, 2008. Retrieved May 23, 2008.
- "Minister Backing McCain Apologizes to Catholics" Goodstein, Laurie, New York Times, May 14, 2008
- Forsyth, Jim (May 14, 2008). "Pastor who backed McCain apologizes for remarks". Reuters. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
- Blumenthal, Max (May 23, 2008). "Hagee: Pro-Israel, Anti-Semitic?". CBS News. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
- Jewish leader calls Hagee an 'extremist.' Archived July 12, 2008, at archive.today
- Hagee uses Jeremiah 9:13–16; 44:2–4, 15–17
- Yglesias, Matthew (March 7, 2008). "A Friend Indeed". The Atlantic. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
- Blumenthal, Max (March 14, 2007). "AIPAC Cheers an Anti-Semitic Holocaust Revisionist (and Abe Foxman Approves)". The Huffington Post. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
- Wilson, Bruce (March 5, 2007). ""Pro Israel" Christian Leader Blames Jews For The Holocaust". talk2action.org. Archived from the original on November 23, 2024. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
- Blumenthal, Max (June 10, 2008). "Pastor Hagee: The Antichrist Is Gay, "Partially Jewish, As Was Adolph Hitler" (Paging Joe Lieberman!)". The Huffington Post. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
- Ami Eden, "Q & A: John Hagee" Archived February 27, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
- Stein, Sam (May 29, 2008). "McCain Backer Hagee Said Hitler Was Fulfilling God's Will (AUDIO)". The Huffington Post. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
- Quaid, Libby (March 1, 2008). "McCain Seeks Distance From Pastor". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
- Eilperin, Juliet; Kindy, Kimberly (May 23, 2008). "McCain Rejects Pastor's Backing Over Remarks". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
- Quinn, Paul (2012). Ansari, Humayun; Hafez, Farid (eds.). "Anti-Catholicism, Islamophobia, and Modern Christian Multi-Media". From the Far Right to the Mainstream: Islamophobia in Party Politics and the Media. Campus Verlag: 136–137. ISBN 978-3593396484.
- Herron, Kyle W. (Fall 2011). "Embracing the Other: Toward an Ethic of Gospel Neighborliness" (PDF). Journal of Religious Leadership. 10 (2): 94–95.
- ^ Hagee, John (2007). Jerusalem Countdown. Charisma Media. p. 75. ISBN 9781599790893.
- Spector, Stephen. Evangelicals and Israel: The Story of American Christian Zionism. p. 85.
- Andresen, Kjersti Børke (Spring 2008). Det nye kristne høyre – finnes det i Norge? En analyse av to kristne aviser i lys av den amerikanske New Christian Right-diskursen (PDF) (Masters thesis) (in Norwegian). University of Oslo. p. 47. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
- "Pastor John Hagee on Christian Zionism". NPR. September 18, 2006. Retrieved June 4, 2018.
- Johnston, David L. (2016). "American Evangelical Islamophobia: A History of Continuity with a Hope for Change". Journal of Ecumenical Studies. 51 (2): 224–235. doi:10.1353/ecu.2016.0018. S2CID 152029042.
- Weise, Elizabeth (April 3, 2014). "Blood moon eclipse on April 15 is a special event". USA Today. Retrieved April 3, 2014.
- Pulliam Bailey, Sarah (April 15, 2014). "'Blood moon' sets off apocalyptic debate among some Christians". The Washington Post. Religion News Service. Retrieved April 15, 2014.
- Gaherty, Geoff (April 9, 2014). "Four Blood Moons: Total Lunar Eclipse Series Not a Sign of Apocalypse". Space.com. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
- McClure, Bruce; Byrd, Deborah (March 30, 2014). "What is a Blood Moon?". Earth & Sky. Retrieved April 4, 2014.
- Beck, Glenn (October 12, 2007). "Honest Questions with John Hagee". transcripts.cnn.com. Retrieved December 13, 2024.
External links
- John Hagee Ministries - official website
- Christians United for Israel - official website
- Cornerstone Church - official website
- 1940 births
- Living people
- 20th-century American male writers
- 20th-century American non-fiction writers
- 20th-century apocalypticists
- 20th-century evangelicals
- 21st-century American male writers
- 21st-century American non-fiction writers
- 21st-century apocalypticists
- 21st-century evangelicals
- American anti-abortion activists
- American Charismatics
- American Christian Zionists
- American conspiracy theorists
- American critics of Islam
- American evangelicals
- American male non-fiction writers
- American Pentecostal pastors
- American religious writers
- American television evangelists
- Anti-LGBTQ Pentecostal activists
- Anti-LGBTQ evangelical Christian activists in the United States
- Evangelical conspiracy theorists
- Christian creationists
- American critics of atheism
- Critics of the Catholic Church
- Christian critics of Islam
- Christian writers about eschatology
- Conservative media in the United States
- Dispensationalism
- Pentecostals from Texas
- Pentecostal theologians
- Pentecostal writers
- People from San Antonio