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{{short description|American political commentator (born 1943)}}
{{Infobox_Celebrity
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2016}}
| name = Brit Hume |
{{Infobox person
| image =
| caption = |name = Brit Hume
|image = Brit Hume and Chuck Norris (cropped).jpg
| birth_date = ], ] |
|caption = Hume in 2004
| birth_place = ], ] |
|birth_name = Alexander Britton Hume
| death_date = |
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1943|6|22}}
| death_place = |
| occupation = Washington D.C. Managing Editor (''Fox News Channel'')| |birth_place = ], U.S.
|education = ] (])
| spouse = Rhoda Kim Schiller Hume|
|occupation = ]<br />]
| children = ], Virginia Hume|
|known_for = Chief White House Correspondent for ] (1989–1996)<br />Chief Political Analyst for ] (2008–present)<br />Host of '']'' (1996–2008)<br />Host of '']'' (2016)
| salary = |
|spouse = {{unbulleted list|{{marriage|Clare Jacobs Stoner|end=div}}|{{marriage|Kim Schiller|1993}}}}
| networth = |
|children = 2, including ]
| website = |
}} }}
] ] in 1981]]
'''Brit Hume''' (born Alexander Britton Hume, ], ]) is the ] managing editor of the ]. He anchors ] and is a panelist on '']'', which is broadcast on ] ]s.
'''Alexander Britton Hume''' (born June 22, 1943), known professionally as '''Brit Hume''', is an American ] and ]. He had a 23-year career with ], where he contributed to '']'', '']'', and '']''.<ref name=uva>{{cite news |title=Brit Hume reflects on his life in the media |url=http://uvamagazine.org/articles/the_reporter/ |access-date=December 12, 2014 |publisher=University of Virginia Reporter |date=Spring 2008}}</ref> Hume served as the ABC News chief White House correspondent from 1989 to 1996.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Huff |first1=Richard |title=Why Brit Hume will quit anchoring at Fox News |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv-movies/brit-hume-quit-anchoring-fox-news-article-1.303948 |access-date=December 12, 2014 |newspaper=New York Daily News |date=October 15, 2008}}</ref>


Hume spent 12 years as ], ] of the ] and the anchor of '']''.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Gough |first1=Paul |title=Fox News' Brit Hume leaving for family, religion |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-hume-idUSTRE4A454420081105 |access-date=December 12, 2014 |work=Reuters |date=November 5, 2008 |archive-date=September 24, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924135837/http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/11/05/us-hume-idUSTRE4A454420081105 |url-status=live }}</ref> After retiring as the anchor of ''Special Report'' in 2008, he became a senior political analyst for Fox News and a regular panelist on '']''.
==Career==


==Early life and education==
A native of Washington, D.C., Hume graduated from ]. He obtained a student deferment from the ]and in ] graduated from the ]. Hume first worked for the now-closed ''Hartford Times,'' and then for ] and the ''Baltimore Evening Sun''. From ] to ], Hume was a researcher for the syndicated ] ].
He was born in ], the son of George Graham Hume and Virginia Powell ('']'' Minnigerode) Hume. Through his father, Hume is of part ] descent, descended from George Home (1698–1760), a son of the 10th ] exiled to Virginia in the aftermath of the ].<ref>{{cite web |title=Hume, Alexander Britton |url=http://homepages.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~hume/tree/2/42307.htm |website=Ancestry.Com |publisher=RootsWeb |access-date=December 12, 2014}}</ref>


Hume attended ] in Washington, D.C., at the same time as ] and graduated from the ] in ], ], with a ] in ] in 1965.<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Vogel |first1=Chris |title=Prep Schools of the Power Brokers |url=http://www.washingtonian.com/articles/work-education/education/prep-schools-of-the-power-brokers/ |access-date=December 12, 2014 |magazine=Washingtonian |date=May 1, 2006}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Bedard |first1=Paul |title=Brit Hume: I stumbled into journalism |url=http://www.washingtonexaminer.com/brit-hume-i-stumbled-into-journalism/article/2505358 |access-date=December 12, 2014 |magazine=Washington Examiner |date=August 19, 2012}}</ref>
Prior to joining the Fox News Channel, Hume worked for 23 years at ]. He joined ABC in ] as a consultant for the network's ] division and was named a Washington correspondent in ]. He was later promoted to ] correspondent and reported on Congress until ]. Hume became ABC News' Chief ] Correspondent in ], a job he held until his departure in ] to join ]. In ] Hume won an ] for his ] coverage. He was twice named "Best in the Business" as a White House correspondent by the American Journalism Review. While at ABC, Hume worked on programs that included '']'', '']'' and ''].''


==Career ==
Hume has published two books: his ] work, ''Death and the Mines: Rebellion and Murder in the United Mine Workers'',and the ] ''Inside Story'', a memoir of his Jack Anderson days. Hume has contributed to '']'', '']'', '']'' and '']''.
===Print journalism===
Hume worked first for '']'' newspaper company, and later for ] and the newspaper '']''.<ref name=foxbio>{{cite web |title=Brit Hume |url=http://www.foxnews.com/on-air/personalities/brit-hume/bio/#s=h-l |publisher=Fox News Network |access-date=December 12, 2014}}</ref> He then worked for syndicated columnist ] from 1970 to 1972.<ref name=Kurtz2006/>


In 1971, Grossman Publishers published Hume's first book, ''Death and the mines: Rebellion and murder in the United Mine Workers'', a work revolving around complicity of the U.S. Bureau of Mines, coal companies, and the United Mine Workers union resulting in the mistreatment of average miners.<ref>{{cite web |title=Death and the mines: Rebellion and murder in the United Mine Workers by Brit Hume |url=https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1052040.Death_and_the_mines_ |website=goodreads.com |publisher=Goodreads, Inc. (Grossman Publishing) |access-date=16 June 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Hume, a young investigative journalist who works with Washington columnist Jack Anderson, propounds the coal conspiracy... |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/a/brit-hume/death-and-the-mines-rebellion-and-murder-in-the/ |website=kirkusreviews.com |publisher=Kirkus Media LLC. |access-date=16 June 2020}}</ref>
While reporting for Anderson's column, Hume discovered an internal memo indicating that the 1972 ] had been underwritten by ] and that in exchange an ] case had been dropped by the ] administration shortly thereafter. Later Anderson published a series of classified documents indicating the Nixon administration, contrary to its public pronouncements, were favoring ], then embroiled in the ]. After those revelations Anderson and his staff, including Hume and his wife and children, were placed under surveillance by the ]. The agents codenamed Hume "]" and observed him and his family going about their daily business. This was made public during the ] administration in congressional hearings, and as the result of a ] lawsuit.


Hume reported a story for Anderson's column "Washington Merry-Go-Round" that after ] had contributed $400,000 to the ], President ]'s ] settled the ] case against ITT. Anderson published a series of ]s indicating the ], contrary to its public pronouncements, had favored ] during the ]. After the revelations, Anderson and his staff, including Hume and his family, were briefly surveilled by the ] in 1972.<ref>
Hume is married to Rhoda Kim Schiller Hume, former Fox News' vice president and Washington bureau chief. Before joining Fox in February of 1995, she worked for 14 years at ], where she produced '']'' and '']''. Brit and Kim Hume reside in Washington, DC.
{{cite news |title=Documents Show CIA Spying on Journalists, Including Brit Hume and Michael Getler |url=http://www.editorandpublisher.com/eandp/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003602243 |agency=] |publisher=] (via ]) |date=June 21, 2007 |access-date=December 31, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090116124253/http://www.editorandpublisher.com/eandp/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003602243 |archive-date=January 16, 2009 |df=mdy-all }}
</ref><ref name=Wilderotter1975>
{{cite web |url=http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB222/family_jewels_wilderotter.pdf |title=CIA Matters (memorandum for the file) |access-date=January 1, 2009 |first1=James A. |last1=Wilderotter |author-link=<!-- James A. Wilderotter --> |author-link2=William Colby |first2=William |last2=Colby |first3=John |last3=Warner |date=January 3, 1975 |page=2 }}
</ref> The agents observed his family going about its daily business. ] were revealed during President ]'s administration by congressional hearings and as a result of a ] lawsuit and the so-called ']' revelations.


In 1973, Hume became Washington editor of ''MORE'' magazine, a press criticism journal,<ref name=encyclopedia/> and in 1974 Doubleday published his second book, ''Inside Story''.<ref>{{cite web |title=Inside Story by Brit Hume |url=https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/5403298-inside-story |website=goodreads.com |publisher=Goodreads, Inc. (Doubleday) |access-date=16 June 2020}}</ref>
His daughter, Virginia Hume, currently works for the firm of ]. His deceased son, ], was a reporter for ].


===1973-1996: ABC News===
=== 2004 Broadcaster of the Year award ===
In 1973, Hume started working for ] as a consultant, and in 1976, he was offered a job as a correspondent, covering the ] and ] for 11 years. In 1979, Hume earned television's first ] nomination for his work on '']'' for ABC's ''Close-Up'' documentary program.<ref name=encyclopedia>{{cite book |last1=Murray |first1=Michael |title=Encyclopedia of Television News |year=1999 |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |isbn=1573561088 |page=100 }}<!--|access-date=December 12, 2014--></ref>
In ] the ] presented its Broadcaster of the Year Award to Hume.<ref>, The National Press Foundation</ref> The award generated some controversy.<ref>, ]</ref> Geneva Overholser, head of the ]'s Washington journalism program, resigned from the Foundation's board in protest, accusing Hume of practicing "ideologically connected journalism" and said he did not deserve the award.<ref>, ]</ref><ref>, ]</ref>


Hume was assigned to report on ]'s ] presidential campaign, and ]'s ] presidential campaign. In 1989, he became ABC's chief ] correspondent,<ref name="foxbio"/> covering the administrations of Presidents Bush and ] and working closely with ABC anchors ] and ].<ref name=Kurtz2006>
===Dick Cheney interview===
{{cite news |first=Howard |last=Kurtz |author-link=Howard Kurtz |title=Moving to the Right: Brit Hume's Path Took Him from Liberal Outsider to the Low-Key Voice of Conservatism on Fox News |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/04/18/AR2006041801943_pf.html |newspaper=] |page=C01 |date=April 19, 2006 |access-date=December 31, 2008}}
{{Main|Dick Cheney hunting incident}}
</ref>
On ], ], Vice President ] granted Hume an exclusive first interview following a hunting accident in which Cheney accidentally shot a colleague, ], in the face with a shotgun while hunting ].


===1996-present: Fox News===
On February 15th, ] reported that Hume had actively sought the interview, which the Washington press corps had also been actively seeking. Hume's interview was quoted on rival cable news networks, who nevertheless heavily criticized Cheney's decision to seek out Hume alone for the interview.<ref>, ]</ref> Hume's peers from the broadcast networks, including NBC's David Gregory, and the print media, including David Sanger from the New York Times, praised Hume for his performance in the interview. Hume stated he "felt the need to ask the questions my colleagues would want to ask".<ref> by ], ]</ref>
] pose in the George Bush Presidential Library Classroom in College Station, Texas, at President Bush's 80th birthday celebration]]
In 1996, Hume left ABC for the Fox News Network for which his wife had recently become chief of the Washington bureau.<ref name="foxbio"/><ref name=encyclopedia/> At his last news conference as ABC's chief White House correspondent, President Clinton told him, "I think all of us think you have done an extraordinary, professional job under Republican and Democratic administrations alike."<ref name=Kurtz2006/> Hume became Fox News's Washington managing editor.


====''Special Report w/ Brit Hume'' (1998–2008)====
==Controversies==
{{see also|Special Report (Fox News program)}}
===War in Iraq===
After he began at Fox News, Hume was in discussions about starting a Washington-based television news program for the 6&nbsp;p.m. timeslot. The ] began during January 1998, and Hume's wife told him the story was so well known that he should start the show immediately. ''Special Report with Brit Hume'' debuted that evening in that timeslot.<ref name=Kurtz2006/>
American liberals led by ], an organization that critiques what it perceives as a conservative bias in the media, have criticized Hume for his on-air comments. One such criticism concerned a comment on August 26, 2003, regarding the loss of life during the ] and ] of ]:
:''277 U.S. soldiers have now died in Iraq, which means that statistically speaking, U.S. soldiers have less of a chance of dying from all causes in Iraq than citizens have of being murdered in California, which is roughly the same geographical size. The most recent statistics indicate California has more than 2300 homicides each year, which means about 8.9 murders each day. Meanwhile, U.S. troops have been in Iraq for 160 days, which means they're incurring about 1.7 deaths, including illness and accidents each day.''


Hume said of the start of his time at Fox that "we made some progress and developed some audience and the ] brought a lot of interest and the ] brought a lot of interest, but what really did it was the Florida recount – that was tremendous for us because the people who were worried about how that would come out wanted some place where they could trust the coverage, people who were conservatives or Republicans or neither but worried. And we really made an effort to cover that story well. And that built our audience."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://conversationswithbillkristol.org/video/brit-hume/|title=Brit Hume on Fox News and Our Media Landscape Today}}</ref>
Opponents have attacked the factual accuracy of Hume's statement, pointing out that while someone in California has only a 1 in 5.76 million chance of being murdered every day, a soldier in Iraq has a 1 in 85,000 chance of dying every day.<ref> by ], ]</ref><ref></ref> This means that the ''chance'' of death in Iraq is 68 times higher than in California, even if the ''number'' of deaths in California was four times greater, as stated in the previous paragraph. ], in his book ''The Republican Noise Machine'', noted that Secretary of Defense ] made an almost similar comparison about war casualties shortly before Hume's remarks, only using ]'s murder rate instead of California's in his comparison.


The show was the number one cable news program in the 6:00&nbsp;p.m. ] timeslot for several years.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/01/05/AR2009010503271.html|title=Bret Baier, the Successor to Brit Hume on Fox's 'Special Report'|date=January 6, 2009|via=www.washingtonpost.com}}</ref>
===2004 presidential campaign===
Hume was criticized for statements on the ] "Grapevine" segment of ''Special Report with Brit Hume'':
:'']'' has reported that the ] is using, quote, ']' against ]. The Post says Kerry has so far aired only 13,300 ads in major media markets, while Bush-Cheney has aired more than 49,000. But the ''Post'' is only counting ads from the period since March 4, when the Bush-Cheney '04 team began its ad campaign. The ''Post'' fails to note that more than 15,300 ] that Kerry ran during the primary season, which means that Kerry ran nearly 29,000 negative ads, more than twice as many as the ''Post'' noted.<ref>, ]</ref>


In July 2008, it was announced that Hume would retire as anchor of ''Special Report'' at the end of the year, but he would remain on Fox News in a different role.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kurtz |first1=Howard |title=Fox's Hume to Step Down |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/07/15/AR2008071501744.html |access-date=December 12, 2014 |newspaper=Washington Post |date=July 16, 2008}}</ref> On December 23, 2008, he hosted his final episode as anchor of ''Special Report'', announcing that ], then the chief ] correspondent for Fox News, would be his replacement. Hume also announced that he would remain with Fox News as a senior political analyst and regular panelist for the program '']''.
"The Grapevine," which Hume has proclaimed "the most fascinating two minutes in television," has frequently been referred to by viewers as "the ugliest two minutes in journalism."


On January 3, 2010, Hume on ''Fox News Sunday'', advised embattled golfer ] to ] to ] to attempt to end his problems. Hume's comments were made after the revelation of Woods' habitual adultery and the resulting deterioration of his relationship with his family.<ref>{{cite magazine|last1=Pulliam Bailey|first1=Sarah|date=January 7, 2010|title=Q & A: Brit Hume The former news anchor for Fox News explains why he told Tiger Woods to turn to the Christian faith.|url=http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2010/januaryweb-only/11-42.0.html|magazine=Christianity Today|access-date=December 12, 2014}}</ref>
===Social Security reform===
On the ] edition of FOX News' ''Special Report with Brit Hume'', Hume said that ], the founder of ], had proposed something similar to the ] accounts proposed by President Bush:


====''On the Record'' (2016)====
:''Senate Democrats gathered at the ] today to invoke the image of FDR in calling on President Bush to remove private accounts from his Social Security proposal. But it turns out that FDR himself planned to include private investment accounts in the Social Security program when he proposed it.''
On September 6, 2016, Hume was named the anchor of '']'' after that show's longtime anchor, ], abruptly left Fox News. He served as the program's anchor through the end of the 2016 elections.<ref>{{cite web |first=Howard |last=Kurtz |title=Van Susteren leaving Fox News, Hume tapped as replacement through election |url=https://www.foxnews.com/politics/van-susteren-leaving-fox-news-hume-tapped-as-replacement-through-election/ |publisher=] |date=September 6, 2016}}</ref> Hume's first show as host of ''On the Record'' drew 2.4 million viewers, a double-digit increase over Van Susteren's average viewing audience in 2016.<ref> (The Hill)</ref> On November 4, 2016, it was announced that ] would host a new show in the former ''On the Record'' timeslot from November 14, 2016.


=== 2020 U.S. presidential election ===
:''In a written statement to Congress in 1935, Roosevelt said that any Social Security plans should include, quote, "Voluntary contributory annuities, by which individual initiative can increase the annual amounts received in old age," adding that government funding, quote, "ought to ultimately be supplanted by self-supporting annuity plans."''<ref> by ''Brit Hume'', ]</ref><ref>, ]</ref><ref></ref>
In late May 2020, Hume criticized presumptive Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden for wearing a face mask during the coronavirus pandemic while suggesting that it was positive for President Donald Trump to not wear one.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2020|title=Trump, who spent Memorial Day without a face mask, shares tweet criticizing Biden for wearing one|newspaper=The Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2020/05/26/trump-biden-mask-coronavirus/}}</ref> In September 2020, Hume claimed that Biden was "senile".<ref>{{Cite web|title=Geriatrics experts say Brit Hume's claim that Joe Biden is 'senile' is wrong|url=https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2020/oct/01/brit-hume/geriatrics-experts-say-brit-humes-claim-joe-biden-/|access-date=2020-10-03|website=PolitiFact|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Wilstein|first=Matt|date=2020-09-30|title=Fox News Pundit Brit Hume: Joe Biden Is 'Senile' but Could Still Beat Trump in Debate|language=en|work=The Daily Beast|url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/fox-news-pundit-brit-hume-joe-biden-is-senile-but-could-still-beat-trump-in-debate|access-date=2020-10-03}}</ref>


Hume joined ], ], and ] in ] and ]'s election night coverage of the ] on ].
A research note<ref>, Social Security Online</ref> by the Social Security Administration has shown that the Social Security bill originally submitted by Roosevelt contained a provision for voluntary annuities whose main purpose was to cover persons not included in the compulsory system. These voluntary annuities, however, "could also be used by insured persons as a means of supplementing the old-age income provided under the compulsory plan." Although Congress removed this provision before final passage, it shows that FDR did support voluntary accounts to supplement payments made under the compulsory Social Security program. Unlike Bush, however, FDR did not intend for voluntary accounts to replace any part of the compulsory system.


==Trivia== ==Personal life==
Hume is a conservative,<ref>{{cite news|last1=Kurtz|first1=Howard|title=Bret Baier, the Successor to Brit Hume on Fox's 'Special Report'|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/01/05/AR2009010503271.html|accessdate=December 12, 2014 |newspaper=Washington Post|date=January 6, 2009}}</ref> remarking in 2006: "Sure, I'm a conservative, no doubt about it. But I would ask people to look at the work."<ref name=Kurtz2006/>
Sandy Hume, Brit's wife has nicknamed him "Drropy" not, as is commonly thought, because of erectile dysfunction, but simply because his admittedly ugly face sags, or 'droops.'


Hume is divorced from his first wife, Clare Jacobs Stoner.<ref name="The Kim Hume interview">{{cite news|title=The Kim Hume interview|url=https://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/washington-whispers/2006/09/25/the-kim-hume-interview|access-date=December 12, 2014|work=Washington Whispers|publisher=U.S. News & World Report|date=September 25, 2006}}</ref> Their son, ], was a reporter for the newspaper '']'' and first publicized the story of the failed 1997 political attempt to replace ] ]. In February 1998, Sandy Hume died by ]. The ] honors his memory with its annual Sandy Hume Memorial Award for Excellence in Political Journalism.<ref name=Kurtz2006/><ref name=suicide>{{cite news|last1=Tapper|first1=Jake|title=Suicide Watch|url=http://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/articles/14598/suicide-watch|access-date=December 12, 2014|newspaper=Washington City Paper|date=March 13, 1998}}</ref> Hume was baptized and confirmed in the ]<ref>https://www.c-span.org/video/?c986433/user-clip-clip-qa-brit-hume {{Bare URL inline|date=August 2024}}</ref> and has said that he committed his life to ] "in a way that was very meaningful" to him in the aftermath of his son's suicide in 1998.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/01/04/AR2010010403101.html|newspaper=]|title=Brit Hume's off message: Have faith, Tiger Woods, as long as it's Christianity |first=Tom|last=Shales|date=January 5, 2010|access-date=April 27, 2010}}</ref>
==References==
<references/>


Brit Hume's daughter,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/brithume/status/1040738144222633986|website=Twitter|title=This, from my daughter, on how the letter for Kavanaugh came about.|date=September 14, 2018|first1=Brit|last1=Hume|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Virginia Hume (born 1965<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/virginiahume/status/961475262830477312|website=Twitter|title=Yeah, well try being born in 1965.|date=February 8, 2018|first1=Virginia|last1=Hume|df=mdy-all}}</ref>), was a contributor to '']''.<ref>{{cite news|last=Hume|first=Virginia|date=September 14, 2018|title=About That Letter From Women in Support of Brett Kavanaugh|url=https://www.weeklystandard.com/virginia-hume/about-that-letter-from-women-in-support-of-brett-kavanaugh|archive-url=https://archive.today/20180917182929/https://www.weeklystandard.com/virginia-hume/about-that-letter-from-women-in-support-of-brett-kavanaugh|url-status=dead|archive-date=September 17, 2018|work=]|access-date=September 16, 2018}}</ref> She worked for 25 years as a public relations, political communications and traditional marketing professional.<ref name=Boyle>{{cite web|url=http://www.boylepublicaffairs.com/our-team|title=Virginia Hume|website=boylepublicaffairs.com|publisher=Boyle Public Affairs, LLC|access-date=September 16, 2018}}</ref> Her political experience includes serving as a deputy press secretary for the Republican National Committee in 1996.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.c-span.org/person/?virginiahume|title=Virginia Hume on the C-SPAN Networks|date=December 14, 1996|website=c-span.org|publisher=]|access-date=September 16, 2018}}</ref>
==See also==


In 1993, Hume married Kim Schiller, who was a Fox News vice president and Washington bureau chief before she retired in 2006.<ref name="The Kim Hume interview"/>
*]


==Awards and honors==
http://en.wikipedia.org/Brit_Hume#Social_Security_reform


* ] for coverage of the ] (1991)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?205575-1/qa-brit-hume|title=Q&A – Brit Hume|date=July 20, 2008|publisher=]|access-date=November 19, 2014}}
http://www.nationalpress.org/info-url3520/info-url_show.htm?doc_id=263648#Hume
</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://rmcnews.org/?p=22|title=Brit Hume to be 2014 Speaker|last1=Wallace|first1=Lena|date=May 26, 2014|work=The Yellow Jacket|access-date=December 12, 2014|publisher=Randolph-Macon College|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141213040047/http://rmcnews.org/?p=22|archive-date=December 13, 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* ] "Best in the Business" award (twice) for White House coverage<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bicentennial.virginia.edu/alexander-brit-hume|title=Alexander (Brit) Hume {{!}} University of Virginia Bicentennial|website=bicentennial.virginia.edu|language=en|access-date=2018-06-08}}</ref>
* Sol Taishoff Award for Excellence in Broadcast Journalism (2003)<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://nationalpress.org/awards/sol-taishoff-award-for-excellence-in-broadcast-journalism/|title=Sol Taishoff Award for Excellence in Broadcast Journalism - National Press Foundation|work=National Press Foundation|access-date=2018-06-08|language=en-US}}</ref>
*Writer of ], which was nominated for ]<ref>{{Citation|last1=Priestley|first1=Tom|title=The Killing Ground|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0079402/|last2=Singer|first2=Steve|others=Brit Hume|access-date=2018-06-08}}</ref>

==Bibliography==
* {{Cite book |title=Death and the Mines – Rebellion and Murder in the United Mine Workers |url=https://archive.org/details/deathminesrebell0000hume |access-date=December 31, 2008 |year=1971 |publisher=Grossman |location=] |isbn=0-670-26105-X |url-access=registration }}
* {{Cite book |title=Inside Story |url=https://archive.org/details/insidestory00hume |access-date=December 31, 2008 |edition=1st |year=1974 |publisher=] |location=] |isbn=0-385-06526-4 }} (a ] of his days working with columnist ])

==References==
{{Reflist|2}}


==External links== ==External links==
{{sisterlinks|Brit Hume}} {{Commons category|Brit Hume}}
* {{IMDb name|1670172}}
*
* {{C-SPAN}}
*


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Latest revision as of 23:17, 9 November 2024

American political commentator (born 1943)

Brit Hume
Hume in 2004
BornAlexander Britton Hume
(1943-06-22) June 22, 1943 (age 81)
Washington, D.C., U.S.
EducationUniversity of Virginia (BA)
Occupation(s)Journalist
Political commentator
Known forChief White House Correspondent for ABC News (1989–1996)
Chief Political Analyst for Fox News (2008–present)
Host of Special Report (1996–2008)
Host of On the Record (2016)
Spouses
  • Clare Jacobs Stoner ​(divorced)​
  • Kim Schiller ​(m. 1993)​
Children2, including Sandy
Hume with President Ronald Reagan in 1981

Alexander Britton Hume (born June 22, 1943), known professionally as Brit Hume, is an American journalist and political commentator. He had a 23-year career with ABC News, where he contributed to World News Tonight with Peter Jennings, Nightline, and This Week. Hume served as the ABC News chief White House correspondent from 1989 to 1996.

Hume spent 12 years as Washington, D.C., managing editor of the Fox News Channel and the anchor of Special Report with Brit Hume. After retiring as the anchor of Special Report in 2008, he became a senior political analyst for Fox News and a regular panelist on Fox News Sunday.

Early life and education

He was born in Washington, D.C., the son of George Graham Hume and Virginia Powell (née Minnigerode) Hume. Through his father, Hume is of part Scottish descent, descended from George Home (1698–1760), a son of the 10th Baron of Wedderburn exiled to Virginia in the aftermath of the First Jacobite Rebellion.

Hume attended St. Albans School in Washington, D.C., at the same time as Al Gore and graduated from the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, Virginia, with a Bachelor of Arts in English in 1965.

Career

Print journalism

Hume worked first for The Hartford Times newspaper company, and later for United Press International and the newspaper Baltimore Evening Sun. He then worked for syndicated columnist Jack Anderson from 1970 to 1972.

In 1971, Grossman Publishers published Hume's first book, Death and the mines: Rebellion and murder in the United Mine Workers, a work revolving around complicity of the U.S. Bureau of Mines, coal companies, and the United Mine Workers union resulting in the mistreatment of average miners.

Hume reported a story for Anderson's column "Washington Merry-Go-Round" that after ITT Corporation had contributed $400,000 to the 1972 Republican National Convention, President Richard Nixon's Department of Justice settled the antitrust case against ITT. Anderson published a series of classified documents indicating the Nixon administration, contrary to its public pronouncements, had favored Pakistan during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. After the revelations, Anderson and his staff, including Hume and his family, were briefly surveilled by the Central Intelligence Agency in 1972. The agents observed his family going about its daily business. The documents were revealed during President Gerald Ford's administration by congressional hearings and as a result of a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit and the so-called 'Family Jewels' revelations.

In 1973, Hume became Washington editor of MORE magazine, a press criticism journal, and in 1974 Doubleday published his second book, Inside Story.

1973-1996: ABC News

In 1973, Hume started working for ABC News as a consultant, and in 1976, he was offered a job as a correspondent, covering the U.S. House of Representatives and U.S. Senate for 11 years. In 1979, Hume earned television's first Academy Award nomination for his work on The Killing Ground for ABC's Close-Up documentary program.

Hume was assigned to report on Walter Mondale's 1984 presidential campaign, and George H. W. Bush's 1988 presidential campaign. In 1989, he became ABC's chief White House correspondent, covering the administrations of Presidents Bush and Bill Clinton and working closely with ABC anchors Peter Jennings and Charlie Gibson.

1996-present: Fox News

Brit Hume and Chuck Norris pose in the George Bush Presidential Library Classroom in College Station, Texas, at President Bush's 80th birthday celebration

In 1996, Hume left ABC for the Fox News Network for which his wife had recently become chief of the Washington bureau. At his last news conference as ABC's chief White House correspondent, President Clinton told him, "I think all of us think you have done an extraordinary, professional job under Republican and Democratic administrations alike." Hume became Fox News's Washington managing editor.

Special Report w/ Brit Hume (1998–2008)

See also: Special Report (Fox News program)

After he began at Fox News, Hume was in discussions about starting a Washington-based television news program for the 6 p.m. timeslot. The Lewinsky scandal began during January 1998, and Hume's wife told him the story was so well known that he should start the show immediately. Special Report with Brit Hume debuted that evening in that timeslot.

Hume said of the start of his time at Fox that "we made some progress and developed some audience and the Lewinsky scandal brought a lot of interest and the 2000 election brought a lot of interest, but what really did it was the Florida recount – that was tremendous for us because the people who were worried about how that would come out wanted some place where they could trust the coverage, people who were conservatives or Republicans or neither but worried. And we really made an effort to cover that story well. And that built our audience."

The show was the number one cable news program in the 6:00 p.m. Eastern timeslot for several years.

In July 2008, it was announced that Hume would retire as anchor of Special Report at the end of the year, but he would remain on Fox News in a different role. On December 23, 2008, he hosted his final episode as anchor of Special Report, announcing that Bret Baier, then the chief White House correspondent for Fox News, would be his replacement. Hume also announced that he would remain with Fox News as a senior political analyst and regular panelist for the program Fox News Sunday.

On January 3, 2010, Hume on Fox News Sunday, advised embattled golfer Tiger Woods to convert to Christianity to attempt to end his problems. Hume's comments were made after the revelation of Woods' habitual adultery and the resulting deterioration of his relationship with his family.

On the Record (2016)

On September 6, 2016, Hume was named the anchor of On the Record after that show's longtime anchor, Greta Van Susteren, abruptly left Fox News. He served as the program's anchor through the end of the 2016 elections. Hume's first show as host of On the Record drew 2.4 million viewers, a double-digit increase over Van Susteren's average viewing audience in 2016. On November 4, 2016, it was announced that Tucker Carlson would host a new show in the former On the Record timeslot from November 14, 2016.

2020 U.S. presidential election

In late May 2020, Hume criticized presumptive Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden for wearing a face mask during the coronavirus pandemic while suggesting that it was positive for President Donald Trump to not wear one. In September 2020, Hume claimed that Biden was "senile".

Hume joined Chris Wallace, Juan Williams, and Dana Perino in Bret Baier and Martha MacCallum's election night coverage of the 2020 United States Presidential election on Fox News.

Personal life

Hume is a conservative, remarking in 2006: "Sure, I'm a conservative, no doubt about it. But I would ask people to look at the work."

Hume is divorced from his first wife, Clare Jacobs Stoner. Their son, Sandy Hume, was a reporter for the newspaper The Hill and first publicized the story of the failed 1997 political attempt to replace Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich. In February 1998, Sandy Hume died by suicide. The National Press Club honors his memory with its annual Sandy Hume Memorial Award for Excellence in Political Journalism. Hume was baptized and confirmed in the Episcopal Church and has said that he committed his life to Jesus Christ "in a way that was very meaningful" to him in the aftermath of his son's suicide in 1998.

Brit Hume's daughter, Virginia Hume (born 1965), was a contributor to The Weekly Standard. She worked for 25 years as a public relations, political communications and traditional marketing professional. Her political experience includes serving as a deputy press secretary for the Republican National Committee in 1996.

In 1993, Hume married Kim Schiller, who was a Fox News vice president and Washington bureau chief before she retired in 2006.

Awards and honors

Bibliography

References

  1. "Brit Hume reflects on his life in the media". University of Virginia Reporter. Spring 2008. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  2. Huff, Richard (October 15, 2008). "Why Brit Hume will quit anchoring at Fox News". New York Daily News. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  3. Gough, Paul (November 5, 2008). "Fox News' Brit Hume leaving for family, religion". Reuters. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  4. "Hume, Alexander Britton". Ancestry.Com. RootsWeb. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  5. Vogel, Chris (May 1, 2006). "Prep Schools of the Power Brokers". Washingtonian. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  6. Bedard, Paul (August 19, 2012). "Brit Hume: I stumbled into journalism". Washington Examiner. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  7. ^ "Brit Hume". Fox News Network. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  8. ^ Kurtz, Howard (April 19, 2006). "Moving to the Right: Brit Hume's Path Took Him from Liberal Outsider to the Low-Key Voice of Conservatism on Fox News". The Washington Post. p. C01. Retrieved December 31, 2008.
  9. "Death and the mines: Rebellion and murder in the United Mine Workers by Brit Hume". goodreads.com. Goodreads, Inc. (Grossman Publishing). Retrieved June 16, 2020.
  10. "Hume, a young investigative journalist who works with Washington columnist Jack Anderson, propounds the coal conspiracy..." kirkusreviews.com. Kirkus Media LLC. Retrieved June 16, 2020.
  11. "Documents Show CIA Spying on Journalists, Including Brit Hume and Michael Getler". Associated Press (via Editor & Publisher). Associated Press. June 21, 2007. Archived from the original on January 16, 2009. Retrieved December 31, 2008.
  12. Wilderotter, James A.; Colby, William; Warner, John (January 3, 1975). "CIA Matters (memorandum for the file)" (PDF). p. 2. Retrieved January 1, 2009.
  13. ^ Murray, Michael (1999). Encyclopedia of Television News. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 100. ISBN 1573561088.
  14. "Inside Story by Brit Hume". goodreads.com. Goodreads, Inc. (Doubleday). Retrieved June 16, 2020.
  15. "Brit Hume on Fox News and Our Media Landscape Today".
  16. "Bret Baier, the Successor to Brit Hume on Fox's 'Special Report'". January 6, 2009 – via www.washingtonpost.com.
  17. Kurtz, Howard (July 16, 2008). "Fox's Hume to Step Down". Washington Post. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  18. Pulliam Bailey, Sarah (January 7, 2010). "Q & A: Brit Hume The former news anchor for Fox News explains why he told Tiger Woods to turn to the Christian faith". Christianity Today. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  19. Kurtz, Howard (September 6, 2016). "Van Susteren leaving Fox News, Hume tapped as replacement through election". foxnews.com.
  20. Hume increases Van Susteren audience on first night (The Hill)
  21. "Trump, who spent Memorial Day without a face mask, shares tweet criticizing Biden for wearing one". The Washington Post. 2020.
  22. "Geriatrics experts say Brit Hume's claim that Joe Biden is 'senile' is wrong". PolitiFact. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
  23. Wilstein, Matt (September 30, 2020). "Fox News Pundit Brit Hume: Joe Biden Is 'Senile' but Could Still Beat Trump in Debate". The Daily Beast. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
  24. Kurtz, Howard (January 6, 2009). "Bret Baier, the Successor to Brit Hume on Fox's 'Special Report'". Washington Post. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  25. ^ "The Kim Hume interview". Washington Whispers. U.S. News & World Report. September 25, 2006. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  26. Tapper, Jake (March 13, 1998). "Suicide Watch". Washington City Paper. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  27. https://www.c-span.org/video/?c986433/user-clip-clip-qa-brit-hume
  28. Shales, Tom (January 5, 2010). "Brit Hume's off message: Have faith, Tiger Woods, as long as it's Christianity". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 27, 2010.
  29. Hume, Brit (September 14, 2018). "This, from my daughter, on how the letter for Kavanaugh came about". Twitter.
  30. Hume, Virginia (February 8, 2018). "Yeah, well try being born in 1965". Twitter.
  31. Hume, Virginia (September 14, 2018). "About That Letter From Women in Support of Brett Kavanaugh". The Weekly Standard. Archived from the original on September 17, 2018. Retrieved September 16, 2018.
  32. "Virginia Hume". boylepublicaffairs.com. Boyle Public Affairs, LLC. Retrieved September 16, 2018.
  33. "Virginia Hume on the C-SPAN Networks". c-span.org. C-SPAN. December 14, 1996. Retrieved September 16, 2018.
  34. "Q&A – Brit Hume". C-SPAN. July 20, 2008. Retrieved November 19, 2014.
  35. Wallace, Lena (May 26, 2014). "Brit Hume to be 2014 Speaker". The Yellow Jacket. Randolph-Macon College. Archived from the original on December 13, 2014. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  36. "Alexander (Brit) Hume | University of Virginia Bicentennial". bicentennial.virginia.edu. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
  37. "Sol Taishoff Award for Excellence in Broadcast Journalism - National Press Foundation". National Press Foundation. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
  38. Priestley, Tom; Singer, Steve, The Killing Ground, Brit Hume, retrieved June 8, 2018

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