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| region_label = ] | region_label = ]
| region = ] | region = ]
| population = ]323,989 (2022)<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Boletín Oficial del Estado |issue=305 |date=21 December 2022 |language=es |title=Real Decreto 1037/2022, de 20 de diciembre, por el que se declaran oficiales las cifras de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal referidas al 1 de enero de 2022 |url=https://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2022/12/21/pdfs/BOE-A-2022-21724.pdf |issn=0212-033X |pages=178928–178933}}</ref> | population = ]324,842 (2024)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2024-25973 |title=Real Decreto 1210/2024, de 28 de noviembre, por el que se declaran oficiales las cifras de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal referidas al 1 de enero de 2024 |language=es |website=] |access-date=23 December 2024}}</ref>
| electorate = ]337,755 (2023) | electorate = ]337,755 (2023)
| towns = ] | towns = ]
| year = ] | year = ]
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}} }}
}} }}
'''Lugo''' is one of the 52 constituencies ({{lang-es|circunscripciones}}) represented in the ], the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the ]. The constituency currently elects four ]. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish ]. The ] uses the ] and a ] ], with a minimum threshold of three percent. '''Lugo''' is one of the 52 constituencies ({{langx|es|circunscripciones}}) represented in the ], the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the ]. The constituency currently elects four ]. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish ]. The ] uses the ] and a ] ], with a minimum threshold of three percent.


==Electoral system== ==Electoral system==
The constituency was created as per the ] and was first contested in the ]. The Act provided for the ] to be established as multi-member districts in the ],<ref name="PRA77">{{cite act |title=] |type=Law |number=1 |language=es |date=4 January 1977 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/doc.php?id=BOE-A-1977-165 |access-date=27 December 2016}}</ref> with this regulation being maintained under the ]. Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an ], needing an ] in the ].<ref name="SpaCons">{{cite act |title=] |language=es |date=29 December 1978 |url=http://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1978-31229&p=20110927 |access-date=27 December 2016}}</ref> The constituency was created as per the ] and was first contested in the ]. The Act provided for the ] to be established as multi-member districts in the ],<ref name="PRL">{{harvp|Law 1/1977|1977|loc=trans. prov. 1}}.</ref> with this regulation being maintained under the ].<ref name="Cons">{{harvp|Const. Esp.|1978|loc=tit. III, ch. I, art. 68}}.</ref> Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an ], needing an ] in the ].<ref>{{harvp|Const. Esp.|1978|loc=tit. VIII, ch. II, art. 141}}.</ref>


Voting is on the basis of ], which comprises all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals ''over twenty-one'' and in full enjoyment of their political ''and'' civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for ] to ] before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote ({{lang-es|Voto rogado}}) which was abolished in 2022.<ref>{{cite web |last=Reig Pellicer |first=Naiara |date=16 December 2015 |url=http://www.cafebabel.co.uk/politics/article/spanish-elections-begging-for-the-right-to-vote.html |title=Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote |website=cafebabel.co.uk |access-date=17 July 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Araque Conde |first=Pilar |date=8 June 2022 |title=El Congreso acaba con el voto rogado: diez años de trabas burocráticas para los residentes en el extranjero |url=https://www.publico.es/politica/congreso-acaba-voto-rogado-diez-anos-trabas-burocraticas-residentes-extranjero.html |language=es |newspaper=Público |location=Madrid |access-date=31 July 2022}}</ref> 348 seats are elected using the ] and a ] ], with an ] of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. ] and ] are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using ].<ref name="SpaCons"/><ref name="SpaELaw77">{{cite act |title=Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales |type=Royal Decree-Law |number=20 |language=es |date=18 March 1977 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/doc.php?id=BOE-A-1977-7445 |access-date=14 December 2019}}</ref><ref name="SpaELaw85">{{cite act |title=Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General |type=Organic Law |number=5 |language=es |date=19 June 1985 |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1985-11672&tn=1&p=20190625 |access-date=30 January 2020}}</ref> The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the ].<ref>{{cite web |last=Gallagher |first=Michael |date=30 July 2012 |url=http://www.tcd.ie/Political_Science/staff/michael_gallagher/ElSystems/Docts/effthresh.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170730092518/http://www.tcd.ie/Political_Science/staff/michael_gallagher/ElSystems/Docts/effthresh.php |url-status=dead |archive-date=30 July 2017 |title=Effective threshold in electoral systems |publisher=Trinity College, Dublin |access-date=22 July 2017}}</ref> Voting is on the basis of ], which comprises all nationals over 18 years of age and in full enjoyment of their political rights.<ref>{{harvp|LOREG|1985|loc=tit. I, ch. I, art. 2}}.</ref> The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals ''over 21 years of age'' and in full enjoyment of their political ''and'' civil rights.<ref>{{harvp|RDL 20/1977|1977|loc=tit. I, art. 2}}.</ref>{{sfn|Carreras de Odriozola|Tafunell Sambola|2005|p=1077}} Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for ] to ] before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote ({{langx|es|Voto rogado}}),<ref>{{harvp|LOREG|1985|loc=tit. I, ch. VI, art. 75}}.</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Reig Pellicer |first=Naiara |date=16 December 2015 |url=http://www.cafebabel.co.uk/politics/article/spanish-elections-begging-for-the-right-to-vote.html |title=Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote |website=cafebabel.co.uk |access-date=17 July 2017}}</ref> which was abolished in 2022.<ref>{{cite news |last=Araque Conde |first=Pilar |date=8 June 2022 |title=El Congreso acaba con el voto rogado: diez años de trabas burocráticas para los residentes en el extranjero |url=https://www.publico.es/politica/congreso-acaba-voto-rogado-diez-anos-trabas-burocraticas-residentes-extranjero.html |language=es |newspaper=Público |location=Madrid |access-date=31 July 2022}}</ref> 348 seats are elected using the ] and a ] ], with an ] of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. ] and ] are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using ].<ref name="PRL"/><ref name="Cons"/><ref>{{harvp|RDL 20/1977|1977|loc=tit. II, ch. II, art. 19–20}}.</ref><ref>{{harvp|LOREG|1985|loc=tit. II, ch. III, art. 162–164}}.</ref> The use of the electoral method may result in an ] based on the ] and the distribution of votes among candidacies.<ref>{{cite web |last=Gallagher |first=Michael |date=30 July 2012 |url=http://www.tcd.ie/Political_Science/staff/michael_gallagher/ElSystems/Docts/effthresh.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170730092518/http://www.tcd.ie/Political_Science/staff/michael_gallagher/ElSystems/Docts/effthresh.php |url-status=dead |archive-date=30 July 2017 |title=Effective threshold in electoral systems |publisher=Trinity College, Dublin |access-date=22 July 2017}}</ref>


The electoral law allows for ] and ] registered in the ], ] and ] to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.<ref name="SpaELaw77"/><ref name="SpaELaw85"/> The electoral law allows for ] and ] registered in the ], ] and ] to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one permille of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.<ref>{{harvp|RDL 20/1977|1977|loc=tit. IV, art. 30–31 & 34}}.</ref><ref>{{harvp|LOREG|1985|loc=tit. I, ch. VI, art. 44 & tit. II, ch. V, art. 169}}.</ref>


==Deputies== ==Deputies==
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| Constituent | Constituent
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| 1st | 1st
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| 2nd | 2nd
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| 3rd | 3rd
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| 4th | 4th
| ] | ]
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{| style="width:6.25em; font-size:90%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;" {| style="width:6.25em; font-size:90%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;"
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| 5th | 5th
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{| style="width:6.25em; font-size:90%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;" {| style="width:6.25em; font-size:90%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;"
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| 6th | 6th
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| 7th | 7th
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| 8th | 8th
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{| style="width:5em; font-size:90%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;" {| style="width:5em; font-size:90%; text-align:center; font-family:Courier New;"
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| 9th | 9th
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| 10th | 10th
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| 11th | 11th
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| 12th | 12th
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| 13th | 13th
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| 14th | 14th
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| 15th | 15th
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| colspan="7" bgcolor="#E9E9E9"| | colspan="7" bgcolor="#E9E9E9"|
|- |-
⚫ | align="left" colspan="7"| Sources<ref name="InfoE">{{cite web |url=https://infoelectoral.interior.gob.es/es/elecciones-celebradas/resultados-electorales/ |title=Elecciones celebradas. Resultados electorales |language=es |website=] |access-date=24 December 2024}}</ref>
| align="left" colspan="7"| Sources<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Boletín Oficial del Estado |issue=209 |date=1 September 2023 |language=es |title=Resolución de 30 de agosto de 2023, de la Presidencia de la Junta Electoral Central, por la que se publica el resumen de los resultados de las elecciones al Congreso de los Diputados y al Senado convocadas por Real Decreto 400/2023, de 29 de mayo, y celebradas el 23 de julio de 2023, conforme a las actas de escrutinio general y de proclamación de electos remitidas por las correspondientes Juntas Electorales Provinciales y por las Juntas Electorales de Ceuta y de Melilla |url=https://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2023/09/01/pdfs/BOE-A-2023-18907.pdf |issn=0212-033X |pages=122201–122274}}</ref>
|- |-
| colspan="7" style="text-align:left; max-width:790px;"| {{hidden|ta1=left|title='''Footnotes:'''|content={{ubl | colspan="7" style="text-align:left; max-width:790px;"| {{hidden|ta1=left|title='''Footnotes:'''|content={{ubl
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|- |-
| align="left" colspan="7"| Sources<ref name="InfoE"/>
⚫ | align="left" colspan="7"| Sources<ref name="InfoE">{{cite web |url=https://infoelectoral.interior.gob.es/opencms/es/elecciones-celebradas/resultados-electorales/ |title=Elecciones celebradas. Resultados electorales |language=es |website=] |access-date=15 April 2022}}</ref>
|} |}


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==References== ==References==
{{reflist}} {{reflist}}

==Bibliography==
{{refbegin}}
*{{cite act |italics=y |title=Ley 1/1977, de 4 de enero, para la Reforma Política |type=Law |number=1/1977 |date=4 January 1977 |reporter=] |volume=4 |issn=0212-033X |id=BOE-A-1977-165 |language=es |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/doc.php?id=BOE-A-1977-165 |access-date=27 December 2016 |ref={{harvid|Law 1/1977|1977}}}}
*{{cite act |italics=y |title=Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales |type=Royal Decree-Law |number=20/1977 |date=18 March 1977 |reporter=] |volume=70 |issn=0212-033X |id=BOE-A-1977-7445 |language=es |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/doc.php?id=BOE-A-1977-7445 |access-date=27 December 2016 |ref={{harvid|RDL 20/1977|1977}}}}
*{{cite act |italics=y |title=Constitución Española |type=Spanish Constitution |date=29 December 1978 |orig-date=latest version |reporter=] |volume=311 |issn=0212-033X |id=BOE-A-1978-31229 |language=es |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1978-31229 |access-date=24 December 2024 |ref={{harvid|Const. Esp.|1978}}}}
*{{cite act |italics=y |title=Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General |type=Organic Law |number=5/1985 |date=19 June 1985 |orig-date=latest version |reporter=] |volume=147 |issn=0212-033X |id=BOE-A-1985-11672 |language=es |url=https://www.boe.es/buscar/act.php?id=BOE-A-1985-11672 |access-date=24 December 2024 |ref={{harvid|LOREG|1985}}}}
*{{cite book |last1=Carreras de Odriozola |first1=Albert |last2=Tafunell Sambola |first2=Xavier |year=2005 |orig-year=1989 |title=Estadísticas históricas de España, siglos XIX-XX |url=http://www.fbbva.es/TLFU/dat/autores.pdf |language=es |volume=1 |location=Bilbao |publisher=Fundación BBVA |pages=1072–1097 |edition=II |isbn=84-96515-00-1 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924010950/http://www.fbbva.es/TLFU/dat/autores.pdf |archive-date=24 September 2015 |df=dmy-all}}
{{refend}}


{{Congress of Deputies constituencies in Spain}} {{Congress of Deputies constituencies in Spain}}

Latest revision as of 14:28, 24 December 2024

For the Parliament of Galicia constituency, see Lugo (Parliament of Galicia constituency). For the Senate constituency, see Lugo (Senate constituency).
Lugo
Congress of Deputies
Electoral constituency
Location of Lugo within Spain
ProvinceLugo
Autonomous communityGalicia
PopulationGreen arrow up324,842 (2024)
ElectorateRed arrow down337,755 (2023)
Major settlementsLugo
Current constituency
Created1977
Seats5 (1977–1996)
4 (1996–present)
Member(s)

Lugo is one of the 52 constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects four deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Lugo. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

Electoral system

The constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election. The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies, with this regulation being maintained under the Spanish Constitution of 1978. Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law, needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales.

Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over 18 years of age and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over 21 years of age and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado), which was abolished in 2022. 348 seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting. The use of the electoral method may result in an effective threshold based on the district magnitude and the distribution of votes among candidacies.

The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one permille of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.

Deputies

Deputies 1977–present
Key to parties   En Marea   PSOE   UCD   PP   CP   CD   AP
Legislature Election Distribution
Constituent 1977
4 1
1st 1979
1 3 1
2nd 1982
1 1 3
3rd 1986
2 3
4th 1989
2 3
5th 1993
2 3
6th 1996
1 3
7th 2000
1 3
8th 2004
2 2
9th 2008
2 2
10th 2011
1 3
11th 2015
1 1 2
12th 2016
1 1 2
13th 2019 (Apr)
2 2
14th 2019 (Nov)
2 2
15th 2023
1 3

Elections

2023 general election

Summary of the 23 July 2023 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 99,769 50.24 +12.20 3 +1
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) 60,163 30.30 –1.64 1 –1
Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 17,197 8.66 +1.48 0 ±0
Unite Galicia (Sumar) 10,287 5.18 –4.01 0 ±0
Vox (Vox) 8,643 4.35 –3.78 0 ±0
Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA) 645 0.32 –0.34 0 ±0
Workers' Front (FO) 233 0.12 New 0 ±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 149 0.08 –0.04 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Galicia (PCTG) 116 0.06 –0.01 0 ±0
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero) 113 0.06 –0.07 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,251 0.63 –0.53
Total 198,566 4 ±0
Valid votes 198,566 98.93 +0.57
Invalid votes 2,143 1.07 –0.57
Votes cast / turnout 200,709 59.42 +6.25
Abstentions 137,046 40.58 –6.25
Registered voters 337,755
Sources
Footnotes:

November 2019 general election

Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 68,530 38.04 +4.44 2 ±0
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) 57,537 31.94 –1.28 2 ±0
In Common–United We Can (Podemos–EU) 16,548 9.19 –0.95 0 ±0
Vox (Vox) 14,652 8.13 +2.40 0 ±0
Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 12,940 7.18 +2.35 0 ±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 5,811 3.23 –5.68 0 ±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 1,190 0.66 –0.14 0 ±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 237 0.13 –0.02 0 ±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 221 0.12 New 0 ±0
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) 178 0.10 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Galicia (PCTG) 135 0.07 –0.08 0 ±0
XXI Convergence (C21) 72 0.04 ±0.00 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,094 1.16 ±0.00
Total 180,145 4 ±0
Valid votes 180,145 98.36 +0.20
Invalid votes 2,996 1.64 –0.20
Votes cast / turnout 183,141 53.17 –5.88
Abstentions 161,305 46.83 +5.88
Registered voters 344,446
Sources

April 2019 general election

Summary of the 28 April 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 67,191 33.60 –13.83 2 ±0
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) 66,441 33.22 +9.49 2 +1
In Common–United We Can (Podemos–EU–Mareas en Común–Equo) 20,282 10.14 –6.83 0 –1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 17,812 8.91 +1.99 0 ±0
Vox (Vox) 11,450 5.73 New 0 ±0
Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 9,658 4.83 +2.23 0 ±0
In Tide (En Marea) 2,168 1.08 New 0 ±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 1,602 0.80 –0.20 0 ±0
Commitment to Galicia (CxG) 391 0.20 New 0 ±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 306 0.15 –0.12 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Galicia (PCTG) 304 0.15 New 0 ±0
XXI Convergence (C21) 73 0.04 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,320 1.16 +0.08
Total 199,998 4 ±0
Valid votes 199,998 98.16 –0.15
Invalid votes 3,753 1.84 +0.15
Votes cast / turnout 203,751 59.05 +2.74
Abstentions 141,287 40.95 –2.74
Registered voters 345,038
Sources
Footnotes:

2016 general election

Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 91,516 47.43 +4.92 2 ±0
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) 45,796 23.73 –0.25 1 ±0
In Tide (Podemos–Anova–EU) 32,752 16.97 –2.27 1 ±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 13,343 6.92 –0.67 0 ±0
Galician Nationalist Bloc–We–Galician Candidacy (BNG–Nós) 5,009 2.60 –0.97 0 ±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 1,939 1.00 +0.20 0 ±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 514 0.27 +0.05 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,088 1.08 –0.12
Total 192,957 4 ±0
Valid votes 192,957 98.31 +0.11
Invalid votes 3,315 1.69 –0.11
Votes cast / turnout 196,272 56.31 –2.93
Abstentions 152,289 43.69 +2.93
Registered voters 348,561
Sources
Footnotes:

2015 general election

Summary of the 20 December 2015 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 86,446 42.51 –13.59 2 –1
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) 48,772 23.98 –4.37 1 ±0
In Tide (Podemos–Anova–EU) 39,122 19.24 +16.19 1 +1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 15,441 7.59 New 0 ±0
We–Galician Candidacy (Nós) 7,253 3.57 –5.58 0 ±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 1,633 0.80 +0.31 0 ±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 971 0.48 –0.45 0 ±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 443 0.22 New 0 ±0
Communists of Galicia (PCPE–CdG) 421 0.21 New 0 ±0
Land Party (PT) 405 0.20 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,445 1.20 –0.48
Total 203,352 4 ±0
Valid votes 203,352 98.20 –0.01
Invalid votes 3,732 1.80 +0.01
Votes cast / turnout 207,084 59.24 –3.57
Abstentions 142,463 40.76 +3.57
Registered voters 349,547
Sources
Footnotes:

2011 general election

Summary of the 20 November 2011 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 121,422 56.10 +11.58 3 +1
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) 61,357 28.35 –13.10 1 –1
Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 19,811 9.15 –1.64 0 ±0
United Left–The Greens: Plural Left (EU–V) 6,603 3.05 +2.10 0 ±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 2,020 0.93 +0.46 0 ±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 1,054 0.49 New 0 ±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 293 0.14 New 0 ±0
XXI Convergence (C.XXI) 247 0.11 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 3,628 1.68 +0.77
Total 216,435 4 ±0
Valid votes 216,435 98.21 –1.08
Invalid votes 3,944 1.79 +1.08
Votes cast / turnout 220,379 62.81 –9.20
Abstentions 130,472 37.19 +9.20
Registered voters 350,851
Sources

2008 general election

Summary of the 9 March 2008 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 110,312 44.52 –5.19 2 ±0
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) 102,693 41.45 +4.28 2 ±0
Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 26,743 10.79 +0.64 0 ±0
United Left–Alternative (EU–IU) 2,358 0.95 –0.08 0 ±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 1,168 0.47 New 0 ±0
The Greens of Europe (LVdE) 551 0.22 New 0 ±0
Social Democratic Party (PSD) 383 0.15 New 0 ±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 266 0.11 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Galician People (PCPG) 188 0.08 New 0 ±0
Alternative in Blank (ABLA) 182 0.07 New 0 ±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV) 178 0.07 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 154 0.06 +0.03 0 ±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) 124 0.05 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 123 0.05 –0.06 0 ±0
National Alliance (AN) 58 0.02 New 0 ±0
Spanish Alternative (AES) 37 0.01 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,252 0.91 –0.27
Total 247,770 4 ±0
Valid votes 247,770 99.29 +0.01
Invalid votes 1,764 0.71 –0.01
Votes cast / turnout 249,534 72.01 –0.30
Abstentions 97,000 27.99 +0.30
Registered voters 346,534
Sources

2004 general election

Summary of the 14 March 2004 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 123,986 49.71 –8.26 2 –1
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) 92,708 37.17 +14.26 2 +1
Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 25,313 10.15 –6.02 0 ±0
United Left (EU–IU) 2,570 1.03 +0.04 0 ±0
Party of Self-employed and Professionals (AUTONOMO) 323 0.13 ±0.00 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 274 0.11 +0.04 0 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 271 0.11 –0.02 0 ±0
Galician People's Front (FPG) 220 0.09 +0.02 0 ±0
Galician Coalition (CG) 211 0.08 –0.07 0 ±0
National Democracy (DN) 150 0.06 New 0 ±0
Spanish Democratic Party (PADE) 132 0.05 +0.02 0 ±0
Republican Left–Galician Republican Left (IR–ERG) 122 0.05 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 81 0.03 New 0 ±0
The Phalanx (FE) 70 0.03 –0.02 0 ±0
Republican Social Movement (MSR) 68 0.03 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,935 1.18 +0.10
Total 249,434 4 ±0
Valid votes 249,434 99.28 ±0.00
Invalid votes 1,809 0.72 ±0.00
Votes cast / turnout 251,243 72.31 +4.58
Abstentions 96,190 27.69 –4.58
Registered voters 347,433
Sources

2000 general election

Summary of the 12 March 2000 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 134,168 57.97 +4.50 3 ±0
Socialists' Party of Galicia–Progressives (PSdeG–PSOE–p) 53,028 22.91 –9.57 1 ±0
Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 37,422 16.17 +6.21 0 ±0
United Left (EU–IU) 2,297 0.99 –1.61 0 ±0
Galician Coalition (CG) 351 0.15 New 0 ±0
Party of Self-employed and Professionals (AUTONOMO) 298 0.13 New 0 ±0
Centrist Union–Democratic and Social Centre (UC–CDS) 291 0.13 –0.09 0 ±0
Galician Democracy (DG) 238 0.10 New 0 ±0
Natural Law Party (PLN) 185 0.08 New 0 ±0
Spain 2000 Platform (ES2000) 181 0.08 New 0 ±0
Galician People's Front (FPG) 161 0.07 –0.03 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 157 0.07 +0.03 0 ±0
The Phalanx (FE) 118 0.05 New 0 ±0
Spanish Democratic Party (PADE) 61 0.03 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 2,506 1.08 +0.32
Total 231,462 4 ±0
Valid votes 231,462 99.28 –0.15
Invalid votes 1,683 0.72 +0.15
Votes cast / turnout 233,145 67.73 –4.34
Abstentions 111,096 32.27 +4.34
Registered voters 344,241
Sources

1996 general election

Summary of the 3 March 1996 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 129,523 53.47 +0.29 3 ±0
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) 78,692 32.48 +0.28 1 –1
Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 24,136 9.96 +2.78 0 ±0
United Left–Galician Left (EU–EG) 6,292 2.60 –0.12 0 ±0
The Greens of Galicia (Os Verdes) 857 0.35 –0.06 0 ±0
Centrist Union (UC) 439 0.18 –1.08 0 ±0
Galician People's Front (FPG) 250 0.10 New 0 ±0
Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA) 121 0.05 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 108 0.04 –0.01 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,838 0.76 –0.02
Total 242,256 4 –1
Valid votes 242,256 99.43 +0.15
Invalid votes 1,396 0.57 –0.15
Votes cast / turnout 243,652 72.07 +2.21
Abstentions 94,447 27.93 –2.21
Registered voters 338,099
Sources

1993 general election

Summary of the 6 June 1993 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 120,130 53.18 +7.42 3 ±0
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) 72,745 32.20 +0.79 2 ±0
Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 16,226 7.18 +4.38 0 ±0
Galician Unity–United Left (UG–EU) 6,155 2.72 +0.74 0 ±0
Galician Nationalist Convergence (CNG) 3,306 1.46 New 0 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 2,842 1.26 –4.87 0 ±0
The Greens (Os Verdes) 937 0.41 –0.48 0 ±0
The Ecologists (LE) 508 0.22 New 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (ARM) 310 0.14 –0.36 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Galician People (PCPG) 250 0.11 +0.03 0 ±0
Galician Alternative (AG) 248 0.11 New 0 ±0
Coalition for a New Socialist Party (CNPS) 159 0.07 –0.01 0 ±0
Party of El Bierzo (PB) 108 0.05 New 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 107 0.05 –0.05 0 ±0
Natural Law Party (PLN) 98 0.04 New 0 ±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 0 0.00 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,766 0.78 +0.10
Total 225,895 5 ±0
Valid votes 225,895 99.28 –0.03
Invalid votes 1,628 0.72 +0.03
Votes cast / turnout 227,523 69.86 +9.08
Abstentions 98,151 30.14 –9.08
Registered voters 325,674
Sources
Footnotes:

1989 general election

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 92,374 45.76 –1.01 3 ±0
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) 63,404 31.41 +1.77 2 ±0
Galician Coalition (CG) 14,040 6.96 –3.62 0 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 12,371 6.13 –0.35 0 ±0
Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 5,650 2.80 +1.53 0 ±0
United Left (EU) 3,999 1.98 +1.24 0 ±0
Galician Socialist Party–Galician Left (PSG–EG) 2,582 1.28 –0.36 0 ±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) 1,790 0.89 New 0 ±0
Galician Nationalist Party–Galicianist Party (PNG–PG) 1,223 0.61 New 0 ±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) 1,017 0.50 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 509 0.25 –0.16 0 ±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC) 372 0.18 –0.38 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 210 0.10 New 0 ±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party of Spain (PORE) 198 0.10 New 0 ±0
Galician People's Front (FPG) 195 0.10 New 0 ±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR) 160 0.08 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Galician People (PCPG) 157 0.08 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 138 0.07 –0.06 0 ±0
Asturianist Party (PAS) 86 0.04 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,382 0.68 +0.10
Total 201,857 5 ±0
Valid votes 201,857 99.31 +0.86
Invalid votes 1,396 0.69 –0.86
Votes cast / turnout 203,253 60.78 +4.36
Abstentions 131,181 39.22 –4.36
Registered voters 334,434
Sources
Footnotes:

1986 general election

Summary of the 22 June 1986 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Coalition (AP–PDP–PL) 88,162 46.77 +0.60 3 ±0
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdG–PSOE) 55,860 29.64 +1.84 2 +1
Galician Coalition (CG) 19,944 10.58 New 0 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 12,210 6.48 +4.46 0 ±0
Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 3,310 1.76 –1.31 0 ±0
Galician Socialist Party–Galician Left (PSG–EG) 3,088 1.64 +1.15 0 ±0
Galicianist and United Left Platform (PG–EU) 1,398 0.74 +0.01 0 ±0
Communists' Unity Board (MUC) 1,059 0.56 New 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 774 0.41 –0.13 0 ±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 496 0.26 +0.13 0 ±0
Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC) 323 0.17 New 0 ±0
Republican Popular Unity (UPR) 277 0.15 +0.04 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 252 0.13 New 0 ±0
National Unity Coalition (CUN) 245 0.13 New 0 ±0
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) n/a n/a –18.04 0 –1
Blank ballots 1,084 0.58 –0.04
Total 188,482 5 ±0
Valid votes 188,482 98.45 +0.02
Invalid votes 2,976 1.55 –0.02
Votes cast / turnout 191,458 56.42 –4.41
Abstentions 147,893 43.58 +4.41
Registered voters 339,351
Sources
Footnotes:

1982 general election

Summary of the 28 October 1982 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Alliance–People's Democratic Party (AP–PDP) 88,462 46.17 +26.92 3 +2
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdG–PSOE) 53,263 27.80 +10.31 1 ±0
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) 34,567 18.04 –32.06 1 –2
Galician Nationalist Bloc–Galician Socialist Party (B–PSG) 5,885 3.07 –6.16 0 ±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 3,876 2.02 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of Galicia (PCE–PCG) 1,391 0.73 –0.80 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 1,026 0.54 New 0 ±0
Galician Left (EG) 948 0.49 New 0 ±0
Spanish Solidarity (SE) 500 0.26 New 0 ±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) 256 0.13 New 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l)) 213 0.11 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 1,196 0.62 +0.31
Total 191,583 5 ±0
Valid votes 191,583 98.43 –0.17
Invalid votes 3,057 1.57 +0.17
Votes cast / turnout 194,640 60.83 +11.57
Abstentions 125,320 39.17 –11.57
Registered voters 319,960
Sources
Footnotes:

1979 general election

Summary of the 1 March 1979 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) 79,964 50.10 –1.74 3 –1
Democratic Coalition (CD) 30,731 19.25 –2.41 1 ±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 27,920 17.49 –0.54 1 +1
Galician National-Popular Bloc (BNPG) 11,834 7.41 +5.08 0 ±0
Galician Unity (PG–POG–PSG) 2,911 1.82 +0.58 0 ±0
Communist Party of Spain (PCE) 2,441 1.53 –0.23 0 ±0
National Union (UN) 816 0.51 New 0 ±0
Republican Left (IR) 658 0.41 New 0 ±0
Party of Labour of Spain (PTE) 407 0.25 –0.07 0 ±0
Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT) 286 0.18 New 0 ±0
Communist Movement of Galicia–Organization of Communist Left (MCG–OIC) 264 0.17 New 0 ±0
Communist League (LC) 249 0.16 New 0 ±0
Carlist Party (PC) 228 0.14 New 0 ±0
Spanish Phalanx–Falangist Unity (FE–UF) 216 0.14 New 0 ±0
Proverist Party (PPr) 195 0.12 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 500 0.31 –0.17
Total 159,620 5 ±0
Valid votes 159,620 98.60 +0.78
Invalid votes 2,260 1.40 –0.78
Votes cast / turnout 161,880 49.26 –7.53
Abstentions 166,758 50.74 +7.53
Registered voters 328,638
Sources
Footnotes:

1977 general election

Summary of the 15 June 1977 Congress of Deputies election results in Lugo
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) 87,059 51.84 n/a 4 n/a
People's Alliance (AP) 36,377 21.66 n/a 1 n/a
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 20,808 12.39 n/a 0 n/a
People's Socialist Party–Socialist Unity (PSP–US) 9,466 5.64 n/a 0 n/a
Galician National-Popular Bloc (BNPG) 3,909 2.33 n/a 0 n/a
Communist Party of Spain (PCE) 2,949 1.76 n/a 0 n/a
Spanish Social Reform (RSE) 2,852 1.70 n/a 0 n/a
Galician Socialist Party (PSG) 2,080 1.24 n/a 0 n/a
Front for Workers' Unity (FUT) 602 0.36 n/a 0 n/a
Democratic Left Front (FDI) 544 0.32 n/a 0 n/a
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A)) 496 0.30 n/a 0 n/a
Blank ballots 802 0.48 n/a
Total 167,944 5 n/a
Valid votes 167,944 97.82 n/a
Invalid votes 3,737 2.18 n/a
Votes cast / turnout 171,681 56.79 n/a
Abstentions 130,612 43.21 n/a
Registered voters 302,293
Sources

References

  1. "Real Decreto 1210/2024, de 28 de noviembre, por el que se declaran oficiales las cifras de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal referidas al 1 de enero de 2024". Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 December 2024.
  2. ^ Law 1/1977 (1977), trans. prov. 1.
  3. ^ Const. Esp. (1978), tit. III, ch. I, art. 68.
  4. Const. Esp. (1978), tit. VIII, ch. II, art. 141.
  5. LOREG (1985), tit. I, ch. I, art. 2.
  6. RDL 20/1977 (1977), tit. I, art. 2.
  7. Carreras de Odriozola & Tafunell Sambola 2005, p. 1077.
  8. LOREG (1985), tit. I, ch. VI, art. 75.
  9. Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  10. Araque Conde, Pilar (8 June 2022). "El Congreso acaba con el voto rogado: diez años de trabas burocráticas para los residentes en el extranjero". Público (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
  11. RDL 20/1977 (1977), tit. II, ch. II, art. 19–20.
  12. LOREG (1985), tit. II, ch. III, art. 162–164.
  13. Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
  14. RDL 20/1977 (1977), tit. IV, art. 30–31 & 34.
  15. LOREG (1985), tit. I, ch. VI, art. 44 & tit. II, ch. V, art. 169.
  16. ^ "Elecciones celebradas. Resultados electorales". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 December 2024.

Bibliography

Spain Congress of Deputies constituencies in Spain

43°00′N 7°30′W / 43.000°N 7.500°W / 43.000; -7.500

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