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{{ |
{{Short description|Airport in Taiwan}} | ||
{{For|military use of facility|Ching Chuan Kang Air Base}} | |||
{{Infobox airport | {{Infobox airport | ||
| name = Taichung International Airport | | name = Taichung International Airport | ||
Line 9: | Line 10: | ||
| IATA = RMQ | | IATA = RMQ | ||
| ICAO = RCMQ | | ICAO = RCMQ | ||
| type = Public |
| type = Public | ||
| owner = | | owner = | ||
| operator = ]<br>] | | operator = ] | ||
| city-served = ] | | city-served = ] | ||
| location = ], ] | | location = ], ] | ||
| opened = {{start date and age| |
| opened = {{start date and age|2004|||df=yes}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Taichung International Airport > Airport Information > Introduction of the Airport > Introduction of the Airport |url=https://www.tca.gov.tw/eng/index.php?code=list&ids=328}}</ref> | ||
| elevation-f = 663 | | elevation-f = 663 | ||
| elevation-m = 203 | | elevation-m = 203 | ||
| metric-elev = | | metric-elev = yes | ||
| coordinates = {{ |
| coordinates = {{coord|24|15|53|N|120|37|14|E|type:airport_region:TW|display=inline,title}} | ||
| website = | | website = | ||
| pushpin_map = Taichung#Taiwan#Southeast Asia#East China Sea#North Pacific#Earth | | pushpin_map = Taichung#Taiwan#Southeast Asia#East China Sea#North Pacific#Earth | ||
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of airport in Taichung##Location of airport in Taiwan##Location of airport in East Asia | | pushpin_map_caption = Location of airport in Taichung##Location of airport in Taiwan##Location of airport in East Asia | ||
| pushpin_label = '''RMQ''' | | pushpin_label = '''RMQ'''/RCMQ | ||
| pushpin_relief = y | | pushpin_relief = y | ||
| r1-number = 18/36 | | r1-number = 18/36 | ||
| r1-length-m = 3,659 | | r1-length-m = 3,659 | ||
| r1-surface = Concrete | | r1-surface = ] | ||
| metric-rwy = |
| metric-rwy = yes | ||
| stat1-header = Aircraft |
| stat1-header = Aircraft movements | ||
| stat1-data = 30,838 | | stat1-data = 30,838 | ||
⚫ | | stat-year = 2018 | ||
⚫ | | footnotes = | ||
| r2-number = | |||
| r2-length-f = | |||
| r2-length-m = | |||
| r2-surface = | |||
| stat2-header = Passenger movements | | stat2-header = Passenger movements | ||
| stat2-data = 2,638,774 | | stat2-data = 2,638,774 | ||
| stat3-header = |
| stat3-header = Cargo movements in tonnes | ||
| stat3-data = 3,757.1 | | stat3-data = 3,757.1 | ||
⚫ | | stat-year = 2018 | ||
⚫ | | footnotes = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Taichung International Airport''' |
'''Taichung International Airport'''({{lang|zh-tw|{{nobold|台中國際機場}}}}){{airport codes|RMQ|RCMQ}} is an ] located in ], ]. In 2023, it was the sixth busiest airport in Taiwan, with scheduled services to China, Hong Kong, Japan, Macau, South Korea, and Vietnam. | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
{{more citations needed|section|date=October 2017}} | {{more citations needed|section|date=October 2017}} | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
===Early years=== | ===Early years=== | ||
Taichung International Airport was constructed during the era of ] and was named {{nihongo|Kōkan Airport|公館空港|lead=yes}}. The ] (USAF) had been garrisoning the base with two fighter squadrons until the ] came into force on March 3, 1955. The airport then expanded in 1954 according to the ], and later renamed ] (CCK) after General ]. |
Taichung International Airport was constructed during the era of ] and was named {{nihongo|Kōkan Airport|公館空港|lead=yes}}. The ] (USAF) had been garrisoning the base with two fighter squadrons until the ] came into force on March 3, 1955. The airport then expanded in 1954 according to the ], and later renamed ] (CCK) after General ]. | ||
In 1966 the American Air Force established a joint forces air-base at CCK. It was the largest air force base in the ] at the time, allowing ] bombers to land. During the ], CCK became a depot for the USAF. The US Military used CCK and ] to run many of its long-distance Vietnam, Cambodia and Laotian bombing, scouting and cargo transport runs during the ] era. This base was shut down and most American facilities were removed after the U.S. established diplomatic relations with the ] in 1979. |
In 1966 the American Air Force established a joint forces air-base at CCK. It was the largest air force base in the ] at the time, allowing ] bombers to land. During the ], CCK became a depot for the USAF. The US Military used CCK and ] to run many of its long-distance Vietnam, Cambodia and Laotian bombing, scouting and cargo transport runs during the ] era. This base was shut down and most American facilities were removed after the U.S. established diplomatic relations with the ] in 1979. | ||
===Developments since the 2000s=== | ===Developments since the 2000s=== | ||
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{{airport-dest-list | {{airport-dest-list | ||
<!-- --> | <!-- --> | ||
| ] | ] |
| ] | ]<ref>{{cite web |title=Air Macau Schedules Nov 2024 Taichung Launch |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240808-nxnov24rmq |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=8 August 2024}}</ref> | ||
<!-- --> | <!-- --> | ||
| {{nowrap|]}} | ]<ref>{{cite web |title=China Eastern late-Sep 2023 Cross-Strait Network Resumptions |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230825-musep23tw |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=25 August 2023}}</ref> | | {{nowrap|]}} | ]<ref>{{cite web |title=China Eastern late-Sep 2023 Cross-Strait Network Resumptions |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230825-musep23tw |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=25 August 2023}}</ref> | ||
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<!-- --> | <!-- --> | ||
| ] | ]<ref>{{cite web |title=Hong Kong Airlines plans Taichung July 2024 launch |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240523-hxjul24rmq |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=23 May 2024}}</ref> | | ] | ]<ref>{{cite web |title=Hong Kong Airlines plans Taichung July 2024 launch |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240523-hxjul24rmq |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=23 May 2024}}</ref> | ||
<!-- --> | |||
| ] | ]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240930-ljdec24rmq|title=Jin Air adds Seoul-Taichung from Dec 2024|publisher=Aeroroutes|date=30 September 2024}}</ref> | |||
<!-- --> | <!-- --> | ||
| ] | ] | | ] | ] | ||
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| {{nowrap|]}} | ],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/220916-aenov22rmqsgn|title=MANDARIN AIRLINES RESUMES TAICHUNG – HO CHI MINH CITY SERVICE IN MID-NOV 2022|website=Aeroroutes|date=16 September 2022| access-date=17 September 2022}}</ref> ], ], ] | | {{nowrap|]}} | ],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/220916-aenov22rmqsgn|title=MANDARIN AIRLINES RESUMES TAICHUNG – HO CHI MINH CITY SERVICE IN MID-NOV 2022|website=Aeroroutes|date=16 September 2022| access-date=17 September 2022}}</ref> ], ], ] | ||
<!-- --> | <!-- --> | ||
| ] | ],<ref>{{cite web |title=Starlux |
| ] | ],<ref>{{cite web |title=Starlux adds Taipei – Hakodate and Taichung – Macau in February and March 2024 |url=https://knaviation.net/starlux-new-routes-q1-2024/ |website=KN Aviation |access-date=26 December 2023}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web |title=Starlux Airlines Plans Taichung – Okinawa Service From Dec 2024|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240822-jxnw24rmqoka|website=Aeroroutes |access-date=22 August 2024}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web |title=Starlux Airlines Plans Taichung – Phu Quoc Service in NW24 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240726-jxnw24pqc |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=26 July 2024}}</ref> ]<ref>{{cite web |title=Starlux Airlines Plans Regular Taichung – Takamatsu Service From Dec 2024 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241014-jxdec24rmqtak |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=14 October 2024}}</ref> | ||
<!-- --> | |||
| ] | ], ],<ref name="IT">{{cite web |title=tigerair Taiwan adds Taichung – Northeast Asia Service in 3Q24 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240514-it3q24rmq |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=14 May 2024}}</ref> ]<ref name="IT"/> | |||
<!-- --> | <!-- --> | ||
| ] |
| ] | '''Charter:''' ] (begins 19 January 2025)<ref>{{cite web|title=Thai Lion Air 1Q25 Phuket – Taichung Charters|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/241202-sl1q25rmq}}</ref> | ||
<!-- --> | <!-- --> | ||
| ] | ]<ref>{{cite web |title=T'Way Air plans Seoul – Taichung launch in Jan 2024 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231123-twjan24rmq |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=23 November 2023}}</ref> | | ] | ]<ref>{{cite web |title=T'Way Air plans Seoul – Taichung launch in Jan 2024 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231123-twjan24rmq |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=23 November 2023}}</ref> | ||
<!-- --> | <!-- --> | ||
| ] | ], ], ] | | ] | ], ], ] | ||
<!-- --> | <!-- --> | ||
| ] | ],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/221122-vjdec22tw|title=VietJet Air Dec 2022 Taiwan Service Adjustment|website=Aeroroutes|date=22 November 2022| access-date=22 November 2022}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web|access-date=22 November 2022|date=22 November 2022|title=VietJet Air Dec 2022 Taiwan Service Adjustment|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/221122-vjdec22tw|website=Aeroroutes}}</ref> ]<ref>{{cite web |title=VietJet Air plans regular Phu Quoc – Taichung service from June 2024 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240426-vjjun24rmq |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=26 April 2024}}</ref> | | ] | ],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/221122-vjdec22tw|title=VietJet Air Dec 2022 Taiwan Service Adjustment|website=Aeroroutes|date=22 November 2022| access-date=22 November 2022}}</ref> ],<ref>{{cite web|access-date=22 November 2022|date=22 November 2022|title=VietJet Air Dec 2022 Taiwan Service Adjustment|url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/221122-vjdec22tw|website=Aeroroutes}}</ref> ]<ref>{{cite web |title=VietJet Air plans regular Phu Quoc – Taichung service from June 2024 |url=https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/240426-vjjun24rmq |website=Aeroroutes |access-date=26 April 2024}}</ref> | ||
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! Category | ! Category | ||
! Passengers | ! Passengers | ||
!% |
! % change 2018/17 | ||
! Carriers | ! Carriers | ||
|- | |- | ||
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==External links== | ==External links== | ||
{{commons category |
{{commons category-inline|Taichung Airport}} | ||
* | * | ||
{{Portalbar|Taiwan|Aviation}} | {{Portalbar|Taiwan|Aviation}} | ||
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{{authority control}} | {{authority control}} | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] | ||
] | ] |
Latest revision as of 21:09, 24 December 2024
Airport in Taiwan For military use of facility, see Ching Chuan Kang Air Base.Taichung International Airport 臺中國際機場 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Summary | |||||||||||
Airport type | Public | ||||||||||
Operator | Civil Aeronautics Administration | ||||||||||
Serves | Greater Taichung | ||||||||||
Location | Taichung, Taiwan | ||||||||||
Opened | 2004; 20 years ago (2004) | ||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 203 m / 663 ft | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 24°15′53″N 120°37′14″E / 24.26472°N 120.62056°E / 24.26472; 120.62056 | ||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||
RMQ/RCMQLocation of airport in TaichungShow map of TaichungRMQ/RCMQLocation of airport in TaiwanShow map of TaiwanRMQ/RCMQLocation of airport in East AsiaShow map of Southeast AsiaRMQ/RCMQRMQ/RCMQ (East China Sea)Show map of East China SeaRMQ/RCMQRMQ/RCMQ (North Pacific )Show map of North Pacific RMQ/RCMQRMQ/RCMQ (Earth)Show map of Earth | |||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||
| |||||||||||
Statistics (2018) | |||||||||||
|
Taichung International Airport(台中國際機場)(IATA: RMQ, ICAO: RCMQ) is an international airport located in Taichung, Taiwan. In 2023, it was the sixth busiest airport in Taiwan, with scheduled services to China, Hong Kong, Japan, Macau, South Korea, and Vietnam.
History
This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Taichung International Airport" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
Early years
Taichung International Airport was constructed during the era of Japanese rule and was named Kōkan Airport (Japanese: 公館空港). The United States Air Force (USAF) had been garrisoning the base with two fighter squadrons until the Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty came into force on March 3, 1955. The airport then expanded in 1954 according to the Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty, and later renamed Ching Chuan Kang Air Base (CCK) after General Qiu Qingquan.
In 1966 the American Air Force established a joint forces air-base at CCK. It was the largest air force base in the Far East at the time, allowing Boeing B-52 Stratofortress bombers to land. During the Vietnam War, CCK became a depot for the USAF. The US Military used CCK and Shuinan Airport to run many of its long-distance Vietnam, Cambodia and Laotian bombing, scouting and cargo transport runs during the Vietnam War era. This base was shut down and most American facilities were removed after the U.S. established diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China in 1979.
Developments since the 2000s
Construction of passenger facilities was completed in September 2003 and civilian services began on March 5, 2004, replacing the old Shuinan Airport located closer to downtown Taichung. Ching Chuan Kang Airport has since become the only airport serving Taichung. The airport was promoted to an international airport on January 3, 2017, and renamed Taichung International Airport.
In 2003, with the demand to develop cross-strait and other international air routes from Taichung City, it was decided to transfer the airport from Shuinan Airport (TXG) to RMQ; since RMQ had been for the airbase for the Republic of China Air Force, the Taiwanese Civil Aeronautics Administration held negotiations with the air force, which led to the air force allowing an edge for building a new civilian terminal. The first terminal was completed in 2004, and all flights moved from TXG to RMQ soon afterwards. In 2008, officials decided to build another terminal. Terminal 2 now handles all international and cross-strait flights, while the older Terminal 1 serves domestic flights.
Airlines and destinations
The following airlines operate regular passenger flights at Taichung International Airport:
Airlines | Destinations |
---|---|
Air Macau | Macau |
China Eastern Airlines | Nanjing |
HK Express | Hong Kong |
Hong Kong Airlines | Hong Kong |
Jin Air | Seoul–Incheon |
Korean Air | Seoul–Incheon |
Mandarin Airlines | Ho Chi Minh City, Hualien, Kinmen, Penghu |
Starlux Airlines | Macau, Naha, Phu Quoc, Takamatsu |
Tigerair Taiwan | Da Nang, Nagoya–Centrair, Tokyo–Narita |
Thai Lion Air | Charter: Phuket (begins 19 January 2025) |
T'way Air | Seoul–Incheon |
Uni Air | Kinmen, Matsu–Nangan, Penghu |
VietJet Air | Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Phu Quoc |
Statistics
Rank | Airport | Category | Passengers | % change 2018/17 | Carriers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hong Kong | International | 720,648 | 1.9% | Mandarin Airlines, Cathay Dragon, HK Express |
2 | Kinmen | Domestic | 516,630 | 3.0% | Uni Air, Far Eastern Air Transport |
3 | Penghu | Domestic | 435,211 | 3.8% | Uni Air, Far Eastern Air Transport |
4 | Ho Chi Minh City | International | 225,329 | 39.9% | Mandarin Airlines, VietJet Air |
5 | Macau | International | 209,976 | 13.9% | EVA Air, Tigerair Taiwan |
See also
References
- "Taichung International Airport > Airport Information > Introduction of the Airport > Introduction of the Airport".
- "清泉崗機場正名 台中國際機場揭牌-風傳媒" (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Retrieved 2017-01-30.
- "Air Macau Schedules Nov 2024 Taichung Launch". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
- "China Eastern late-Sep 2023 Cross-Strait Network Resumptions". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
- "Hong Kong Airlines plans Taichung July 2024 launch". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
- "Jin Air adds Seoul-Taichung from Dec 2024". Aeroroutes. 30 September 2024.
- "MANDARIN AIRLINES RESUMES TAICHUNG – HO CHI MINH CITY SERVICE IN MID-NOV 2022". Aeroroutes. 16 September 2022. Retrieved 17 September 2022.
- "Starlux adds Taipei – Hakodate and Taichung – Macau in February and March 2024". KN Aviation. Retrieved 26 December 2023.
- "Starlux Airlines Plans Taichung – Okinawa Service From Dec 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
- "Starlux Airlines Plans Taichung – Phu Quoc Service in NW24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
- "Starlux Airlines Plans Regular Taichung – Takamatsu Service From Dec 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 14 October 2024.
- ^ "tigerair Taiwan adds Taichung – Northeast Asia Service in 3Q24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
- "Thai Lion Air 1Q25 Phuket – Taichung Charters".
- "T'Way Air plans Seoul – Taichung launch in Jan 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
- "VietJet Air Dec 2022 Taiwan Service Adjustment". Aeroroutes. 22 November 2022. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
- "VietJet Air Dec 2022 Taiwan Service Adjustment". Aeroroutes. 22 November 2022. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
- "VietJet Air plans regular Phu Quoc – Taichung service from June 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
- "國際及兩岸定期航線班機載客率-按航線分" (PDF). CAA. CAA. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
- "國內航線班機載客率-按航空公司及航線分" (PDF). CAA (in Chinese). Retrieved 28 January 2019.
External links
Media related to Taichung Airport at Wikimedia Commons
Portals:Airports in Taiwan | |
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Major international | |
Minor international | |
Domestic | |
Unscheduled | |
Military | |
Defunct | |