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{{Use American English|date=September 2024}} | |||
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{{Infobox album | {{Infobox album | ||
| name = Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975) | | name = Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975) | ||
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| recorded = 1971–1975 | | recorded = 1971–1975 | ||
| studio = ] and ], London; ], Los Angeles; ], Miami | | studio = ] and ], London; ], Los Angeles; ], Miami | ||
| genre = |
| genre = Rock | ||
| length = {{duration|m=43|s=08}} | | length = {{duration|m=43|s=08}} | ||
| label = ] | | label = ] | ||
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'''''Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975)''''' is the first ] by the American rock band the ], released by ] on February 17, 1976. It contains a selection of songs from the band's first four albums, which were released from 1972 to 1975. On the U.S. ] chart, the album reached number one, where it stayed for five weeks. | '''''Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975)''''' is the first ] by the American rock band the ], released by ] on February 17, 1976. It contains a selection of songs from the band's first four albums, which were released from 1972 to 1975. On the U.S. ] chart, the album reached number one, where it stayed for five weeks. | ||
The album has the distinction of being the first album to receive a ] (RIAA) ] certification, which was introduced in 1976 to recognize albums that ship at least one million copies in the United States. It was ranked number four on ''Billboard''{{'}}s year-end album chart for 1976, and has spent a total of |
The album has the distinction of being the first album to receive a ] (RIAA) ] certification, which was introduced in 1976 to recognize albums that ship at least one million copies in the United States. It was ranked number four on ''Billboard''{{'}}s year-end album chart for 1976, and has spent a total of 455 weeks on the ''Billboard'' 200 (as of September 21, 2024).<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/ |title=Billboard 200 Chart Week of September 21, 2024 |website=billboard.com |access-date=September 17, 2024}}</ref> The RIAA has certified the album 38 times platinum, indicating sales of 38 million copies in America alone, which would make ''Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975)'' the ] of the 20th century in the United States (it was surpassed in platinum certifications by ]'s ] after Jackson's ] in 2009,<ref name="MTV 2009">{{cite news |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1616537/thriller-set-overtake-eagles-top-selling-lp.jhtml |title=Michael Jackson's Thriller Set to Become Top-Selling Album of All Time |first=Kyle |last=Anderson |publisher= MTV.Viacom |date=July 20, 2009 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120904053205/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1616537/thriller-set-overtake-eagles-top-selling-lp.jhtml |url-status=dead |archive-date=September 4, 2012}}</ref> but regained the title in August 2018). In 2017, the album was selected by the ] for preservation in the ] as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/prn-17-029/ |title=National Recording Registry Picks Are "Over the Rainbow" |work=Library of Congress |date=March 29, 2016 |access-date=March 29, 2016}}</ref> | ||
==Background== | ==Background== | ||
''Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975)'' comprises nine singles released between 1972 and 1975, plus the album track "]". All of the singles except "]" had charted in the ] of the ], and five had reached the top ten. "]" and "]" had both topped the chart. | ''Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975)'' comprises nine singles released between 1972 and 1975, plus the album track "]". All of the singles except "]" had charted in the ] of the ], and five had reached the top ten. "]" and "]" had both topped the chart. | ||
], the manager of the Eagles, said: "We decided it was time to put out the first greatest-hits because we had enough hits."<ref name="knopper" /> According to ], however, none of the band members had any say in the decision to release the compilation album,<ref name="Times">{{cite web|url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article2638985.ece |title=How The Eagles took it to the limits |access-date= |
], the manager of the Eagles, said: "We decided it was time to put out the first greatest-hits because we had enough hits."<ref name="knopper" /> According to ], however, none of the band members had any say in the decision to release the compilation album,<ref name="Times">{{cite web|url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article2638985.ece |title=How The Eagles took it to the limits |access-date=May 20, 2008 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080718172259/http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article2638985.ece |archive-date=July 18, 2008 }}. '']'' (London). October 12, 2007</ref> which they complained was "nothing more than a ploy by the record company to sell product without having to pay additional production costs".<ref name="eliot" /> ] was unhappy that songs like "Tequila Sunrise" and "Desperado" were lifted out of the context of the original album in a way that he thought was detrimental to the nature, quality, and meaning of the music. He said: "All the record company was worried about were their quarterly reports. They didn't give a shit whether the greatest hits album was good or not, they just wanted product."<ref name="eliot">{{cite book|first=Marc|last=Eliot|title=To the Limit: The Untold Story of the Eagles|year=2004|publisher=]|isbn=978-0-306-81398-6 |pages=140–141}}</ref> Despite being unhappy with the album's release, the band nevertheless reasoned that it gave them more time to work on the '']'' album,<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/eagles-complete-discography-don-henley-looks-back-20160610/hotel-california-1975-20160609 |title=Eagles' Complete Discography: Don Henley Looks Back |first=David |last=Browne|date=June 10, 2016 |magazine=Rolling Stone }}</ref> which was released later in 1976. | ||
==Artwork== | ==Artwork== | ||
The cover of the album is an image of a piece of art created by artist ] (aka "El Chingadero"), whose work was also used for the cover of '']''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://stephenkpeeples.com/blasts-from-the-past/boyd-elder-encounters-southwestern-kind-1978/ |title=Boyd Elder: Encounters of the Southwestern Kind, 1978 |date=March 31, 2015 |author= Stephen K. Peeples }}</ref> The piece consists of a painted plastic cast of an eagle skull<ref name="elder">{{cite web |url=http://lonestarmusicmagazine.com/respect-boyd-elder-valentine-texas-greatest-hit/ |title=Respect Boyd Elder, Valentine, Texas' Greatest Hit |last=Corcoran |first=Michael |date= February 10, 2016 |work=Lone Star Music Magazine}}</ref> against a light-blue background made of silver ]. The bumpy appearance of the background gave rise to a myth that it was covered in ] powder that the band snorted after the photo shoot. The band chose not to debunk that myth, though ] reportedly also noticed the resemblance and told Elder that the background reminded him of "a field of blow" (a slang term for cocaine).<ref name="knopper">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/how-the-eagles-greatest-hits-invented-a-new-kind-of-blockbuster-20160120 |title=How the Eagles' 'Greatest Hits' Invented a New Kind of Blockbuster|last= |
The cover of the album is an image of a piece of art created by artist ] (aka "El Chingadero"), whose work was also used for the cover of '']''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://stephenkpeeples.com/blasts-from-the-past/boyd-elder-encounters-southwestern-kind-1978/ |title=Boyd Elder: Encounters of the Southwestern Kind, 1978 |date=March 31, 2015 |author= Stephen K. Peeples }}</ref> The piece consists of a painted plastic cast of an eagle skull<ref name="elder">{{cite web |url=http://lonestarmusicmagazine.com/respect-boyd-elder-valentine-texas-greatest-hit/ |title=Respect Boyd Elder, Valentine, Texas' Greatest Hit |last=Corcoran |first=Michael |date= February 10, 2016 |work=Lone Star Music Magazine}}</ref> against a light-blue background made of silver ]. The bumpy appearance of the background gave rise to a myth that it was covered in ] powder that the band snorted after the photo shoot. The band chose not to debunk that myth, though ] reportedly also noticed the resemblance and told Elder that the background reminded him of "a field of blow" (a slang term for cocaine).<ref name="knopper">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/how-the-eagles-greatest-hits-invented-a-new-kind-of-blockbuster-20160120 |title=How the Eagles' 'Greatest Hits' Invented a New Kind of Blockbuster |last=Knopper |first=Steve |date=January 20, 2016 |magazine=]}}</ref> The artist was paid $5,000 for his work on the cover.<ref name="elder" /> | ||
As with ''One of These Nights'', the original vinyl editions of ''Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975)'' featured messages printed onto the inner ]. In this case, "Happy New Year, Glyn" and "With Love from Bill" appear on sides one and two, respectively. | As with ''One of These Nights'', the original vinyl editions of ''Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975)'' featured messages printed onto the inner ]. In this case, "Happy New Year, Glyn" and "With Love from Bill" appear on sides one and two, respectively. | ||
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| rev2score = B<ref>{{cite book|last=Christgau|first=Robert|author-link=Robert Christgau|year=1981|title=]|publisher=]|isbn=0-89919-026-X|chapter=Consumer Guide '70s: E|chapter-url=https://www.robertchristgau.com/get_chap.php?k=E&bk=70|access-date=February 24, 2019|via=robertchristgau.com}}</ref> | | rev2score = B<ref>{{cite book|last=Christgau|first=Robert|author-link=Robert Christgau|year=1981|title=]|publisher=]|isbn=0-89919-026-X|chapter=Consumer Guide '70s: E|chapter-url=https://www.robertchristgau.com/get_chap.php?k=E&bk=70|access-date=February 24, 2019|via=robertchristgau.com}}</ref> | ||
| rev3 = ''The Daily Vault'' | | rev3 = ''The Daily Vault'' | ||
| rev3score = A<ref name=vault>{{cite web |url= http://dailyvault.com/toc.php5?review=1132 |title=The Daily Vault Music Reviews: Their Greatest Hits (1971-1975)|first=Christopher |last=Thelen |work=dailyvault.com |year=2019 |access-date= |
| rev3score = A<ref name=vault>{{cite web |url= http://dailyvault.com/toc.php5?review=1132 |title=The Daily Vault Music Reviews: Their Greatest Hits (1971-1975)|first=Christopher |last=Thelen |work=dailyvault.com |year=2019 |access-date=February 19, 2019}}</ref> | ||
| rev4 = '']'' | | rev4 = '']'' | ||
| rev4score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref name="newrsmag">{{cite book |first1=Nathan |last1=Brackett |first2=Christian David |last2=Hoard |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/eagles/albumguide |title=Eagles |publisher=Simon and Schuster |date=2004 |access-date=August 26, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130228232419/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/eagles/albumguide |archive-date=February 28, 2013 }}</ref> | | rev4score = {{Rating|5|5}}<ref name="newrsmag">{{cite book |first1=Nathan |last1=Brackett |first2=Christian David |last2=Hoard |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/eagles/albumguide |title=Eagles |publisher=Simon and Schuster |date=2004 |access-date=August 26, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130228232419/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/eagles/albumguide |archive-date=February 28, 2013 }}</ref> | ||
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''Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975)'' debuted at number four on the U.S. ] album chart<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/1976-03-06 |title=Billboard 200 |date=March 6, 1976 |magazine=Billboard }}</ref> and reached number one the following week, where it stayed for five weeks.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/1976-03-13 |title=Billboard 200 |date=March 13, 1976 |magazine=Billboard }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://ultimateclassicrock.com/eagles-greatest-hits/ |title=40 Years Ago: Eagles Become the First Band to Go Platinum With 'Their Greatest Hits'|last=Gallucci |first=Michael |date=February 17, 2016 |work=Ultimate Classic Rock }}</ref> It ranked number four on ''Billboard''{{'}}s year-end album chart for 1976, and has spent a total of 239 weeks on the Billboard 200 (as of August 2018).<ref>{{cite magazine |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=xCQEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT49 |title= Album |magazine=Billboard |date=December 25, 1976 }}</ref><ref name="charthistory">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/eagles |title=Eagles |author=<!--Not stated--> |magazine=Billboard |access-date=September 1, 2018 }}</ref> Of its 465 weeks on the ''Billboard'' ] chart, the album has spent 15 non-consecutive weeks at number one.<ref name="charthistory"/> | ''Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975)'' debuted at number four on the U.S. ] album chart<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/1976-03-06 |title=Billboard 200 |date=March 6, 1976 |magazine=Billboard }}</ref> and reached number one the following week, where it stayed for five weeks.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/1976-03-13 |title=Billboard 200 |date=March 13, 1976 |magazine=Billboard }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://ultimateclassicrock.com/eagles-greatest-hits/ |title=40 Years Ago: Eagles Become the First Band to Go Platinum With 'Their Greatest Hits'|last=Gallucci |first=Michael |date=February 17, 2016 |work=Ultimate Classic Rock }}</ref> It ranked number four on ''Billboard''{{'}}s year-end album chart for 1976, and has spent a total of 239 weeks on the Billboard 200 (as of August 2018).<ref>{{cite magazine |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=xCQEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT49 |title= Album |magazine=Billboard |date=December 25, 1976 }}</ref><ref name="charthistory">{{cite magazine |url=https://www.billboard.com/music/eagles |title=Eagles |author=<!--Not stated--> |magazine=Billboard |access-date=September 1, 2018 }}</ref> Of its 465 weeks on the ''Billboard'' ] chart, the album has spent 15 non-consecutive weeks at number one.<ref name="charthistory"/> | ||
The album has the distinction of being the first album to receive the ]'s ] certification, which was introduced in 1976 to recognize albums that ship one million copies in the United States.<ref name="yahoonov2012">{{cite web |url=http://music.yahoo.com/blogs/chart-watch/chart-watch-extra-where-thriller-ranks-193809485.html |title=Chart Watch Extra: Where "Thriller" Ranks |first=Paul|last=Grein |work=Chart Watch |publisher=Yahoo Music |date= |
The album has the distinction of being the first album to receive the ]'s ] certification, which was introduced in 1976 to recognize albums that ship one million copies in the United States.<ref name="yahoonov2012">{{cite web |url=http://music.yahoo.com/blogs/chart-watch/chart-watch-extra-where-thriller-ranks-193809485.html |title=Chart Watch Extra: Where "Thriller" Ranks |first=Paul|last=Grein |work=Chart Watch |publisher=Yahoo Music |date=November 30, 2012 |access-date=December 5, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XTo8AAAAQBAJ&pg=PA308 |title=Rock and Roll: An Introduction|author=Michael Campbell |author2=James Brody |page=308 |publisher=Thomson Schirmer |edition=2nd |year=2008|isbn=978-1-111-79453-8}}</ref> It received its first platinum certification a week after its release (on February 24, 1976), was certified 12 times platinum in August 1990, 14 times platinum in 1993, and 22 times platinum in 1995. On November 10, 1999, the album became the best-selling album of the 20th century in the United States when it was certified 26 times platinum.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://archives.cnn.com/1999/SHOWBIZ/Music/12/08/eagles/ |title=Eagles hits album named best-selling of century |date=December 8, 1999 |work=CNN |access-date=August 31, 2018 |archive-date=August 16, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110816155604/http://archives.cnn.com/1999/SHOWBIZ/Music/12/08/eagles/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=RIAA/> In a 2001 radio interview, ] said neither he nor ] were notified of the 1999 certification, "so we had to call and we finally received it."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.smoothjazznow.com/interviews/randy_meisner.htm |title=Randy Meisner of the Eagles Interview: Smooth Jazz Now Radio Streaming Live |publisher=Smoothjazznow.com |access-date=November 28, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110111044442/http://smoothjazznow.com/interviews/randy_meisner.htm |archive-date=January 11, 2011 }}</ref> The album was certified 29 times platinum on January 30, 2006, and, in August 2018, it was certified 38 times platinum under a new system that tallies album and track sales as well as streams, surpassing ]'s '']'' (certified 34 times platinum) to again become the highest-certified album by the RIAA.<ref>{{cite magazine |url= https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/8470996/riaa-eagles-greatest-hits-certified-38x-platinum-passing-thriller|title=RIAA: Eagles' Greatest Hits Certified 38x Platinum, Passing 'Thriller' |date=August 20, 2018 |agency=Associated Press|magazine=Billboard }}</ref> | ||
There is skepticism of the album's RIAA certifications. The additional certifications it received in 1995 indicate it had sold eight million units since 1993, but, per ], it sold fewer than a million copies during that period, as well as just over five (rather than 17) million copies from 1991 (when SoundScan began tracking) to 2006,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://medium.com/@shallowrewards/on-soundscan-and-music-celebrity-997514109ef2 |title=On SoundScan and Music Celebrity |work=Shallow Rewards |date=December 2, 2015 |access-date=August 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180712151913/https://medium.com/@shallowrewards/on-soundscan-and-music-celebrity-997514109ef2 |archive-date=July 12, 2018 |url-status=bot: unknown }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-jackson-billboard-idUSTRE56I2B820090719 |title="Thriller" sales soar close to Eagles' "Hits"|date= July 19, 2009 |work=Reuters}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/268029/michael-jacksons-thriller-approaches-eagles-all-time-sales-record |title=Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' Approaches Eagles' All-Time Sales Record |first=Ed |last=Christman |date=July 20, 2009 |magazine=Billboard }}</ref> and 6.4 million ]s from 1991 to February 2020 (again, far fewer than the certifications credit).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://roughstock.com/news/2020/02/44123-country-musics-most-consumed-album-chart-february-10-2020 |title=Country Music's Most-Consumed Album Chart: February 10, 2020 |first= Matt |last=Bjorke |date= February 10, 2020 |work=Roughstock |access-date=February 17, 2020 }}</ref> In 2018, Sony Music CEO Rob Stringer stated the album only sold 2.3 million units from 2006 to 2018, yet it received certifications for nine million additional units. Warner Music, which distributed ''Their Greatest Hits'', claimed the figure came from newly discovered sales dating back to 1976, but a representative from Michael Jackson's estate noted sales audits are usually restricted to three years and said, "The notion that they can go back 10, 15, 20 or 30 years and find units that were never counted before is absurd, they reviewed these records before. Why didn't they find those uncounted records then?"<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/8503903/eagles-vs-michael-jackson-questions-linger-best-selling-album-all-time |title=Eagles vs. Michael Jackson: Questions Linger Over Best-Selling Album of All Time|magazine=Billboard|date= March 25, 2019 }}</ref> | There is skepticism of the album's RIAA certifications. The additional certifications it received in 1995 indicate it had sold eight million units since 1993, but, per ], it sold fewer than a million copies during that period, as well as just over five (rather than 17) million copies from 1991 (when SoundScan began tracking) to 2006,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://medium.com/@shallowrewards/on-soundscan-and-music-celebrity-997514109ef2 |title=On SoundScan and Music Celebrity |work=Shallow Rewards |date=December 2, 2015 |access-date=August 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180712151913/https://medium.com/@shallowrewards/on-soundscan-and-music-celebrity-997514109ef2 |archive-date=July 12, 2018 |url-status=bot: unknown }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-jackson-billboard-idUSTRE56I2B820090719 |title="Thriller" sales soar close to Eagles' "Hits"|date= July 19, 2009 |work=Reuters}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/268029/michael-jacksons-thriller-approaches-eagles-all-time-sales-record |title=Michael Jackson's 'Thriller' Approaches Eagles' All-Time Sales Record |first=Ed |last=Christman |date=July 20, 2009 |magazine=Billboard }}</ref> and 6.4 million ]s from 1991 to February 2020 (again, far fewer than the certifications credit).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://roughstock.com/news/2020/02/44123-country-musics-most-consumed-album-chart-february-10-2020 |title=Country Music's Most-Consumed Album Chart: February 10, 2020 |first= Matt |last=Bjorke |date= February 10, 2020 |work=Roughstock |access-date=February 17, 2020 }}</ref> In 2018, Sony Music CEO Rob Stringer stated the album only sold 2.3 million units from 2006 to 2018, yet it received certifications for nine million additional units. Warner Music, which distributed ''Their Greatest Hits'', claimed the figure came from newly discovered sales dating back to 1976, but a representative from Michael Jackson's estate noted sales audits are usually restricted to three years and said, "The notion that they can go back 10, 15, 20 or 30 years and find units that were never counted before is absurd, they reviewed these records before. Why didn't they find those uncounted records then?"<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/8503903/eagles-vs-michael-jackson-questions-linger-best-selling-album-all-time |title=Eagles vs. Michael Jackson: Questions Linger Over Best-Selling Album of All Time|magazine=Billboard|date= March 25, 2019 }}</ref> | ||
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*] – guitars, organ on "Lyin' Eyes", "Already Gone", "One of These Nights", and "Take It to the Limit" | *] – guitars, organ on "Lyin' Eyes", "Already Gone", "One of These Nights", and "Take It to the Limit" | ||
⚫ | '''Production'''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/their-greatest-hits-1971-1975-mw0000189766/credits |title=Their Greatest Hits 1971–1975 – Eagles | Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date=February 17, 1976 |access-date=March 4, 2014}}</ref> | ||
⚫ | *] – producer | ||
⚫ | '''Production'''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/their-greatest-hits-1971-1975-mw0000189766/credits |title=Their Greatest Hits 1971–1975 – Eagles | Credits |publisher=AllMusic |date= |
||
⚫ | *] – |
||
*] – producer | *] – producer | ||
*] – ] | *] – ] | ||
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{{album chart|Canada|32|chartid=2675|artist=Eagles|album=Their Greatest Hits (1971-1975)|rowheader=true|access-date= |
{{album chart|Canada|32|chartid=2675|artist=Eagles|album=Their Greatest Hits (1971-1975)|rowheader=true|access-date=February 6, 2021}} | ||
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{{album chart|BillboardCanada|1|rowheader=true|access-date= |
{{album chart|BillboardCanada|1|rowheader=true|access-date=February 6, 2021}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
!scope="row"|Japanese Albums (])<ref name="JPN">{{cite book|title=Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005|publisher=]|location=Roppongi, Tokyo|year=2006|isbn=4-87131-077-9|language=ja}}</ref> | !scope="row"|Japanese Albums (])<ref name="JPN">{{cite book|title=Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005|publisher=]|location=Roppongi, Tokyo|year=2006|isbn=4-87131-077-9|language=ja}}</ref> | ||
| 35 | | 35 | ||
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{{album chart|New Zealand|2|artist=Eagles|album=Their Greatest Hits (1971-1975)|rowheader=true|access-date= |
{{album chart|New Zealand|2|artist=Eagles|album=Their Greatest Hits (1971-1975)|rowheader=true|access-date=February 23, 2016}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
{{album chart|Norway|8|artist=Eagles|album=Their Greatest Hits (1971-1975)|rowheader=true|access-date= |
{{album chart|Norway|8|artist=Eagles|album=Their Greatest Hits (1971-1975)|rowheader=true|access-date=February 23, 2016}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
{{album chart|Sweden|31|artist=Eagles|album=Their Greatest Hits (1971-1975)|rowheader=true|access-date= |
{{album chart|Sweden|31|artist=Eagles|album=Their Greatest Hits (1971-1975)|rowheader=true|access-date=February 23, 2016}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
{{album chart|UK|2|artist=Eagles|album=Their Greatest Hits (1971-1975)|rowheader=true|access-date= |
{{album chart|UK|2|artist=Eagles|album=Their Greatest Hits (1971-1975)|rowheader=true|access-date=February 23, 2016}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
{{album chart|Billboard200|1|artist=Eagles|rowheader=true|access-date= |
{{album chart|Billboard200|1|artist=Eagles|rowheader=true|access-date=February 23, 2016}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
{{album chart|BillboardRock|11|artist=Eagles|rowheader=true|access-date= |
{{album chart|BillboardRock|11|artist=Eagles|rowheader=true|access-date=February 23, 2016}} | ||
|} | |} | ||
{{col-2}} | {{col-2}} | ||
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! scope="row"| Canada Top Albums/CDs (''RPM'')<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.5175&URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.5175.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.5175 |title=Top 100 Albums of '76 |website=] |date= |
! scope="row"| Canada Top Albums/CDs (''RPM'')<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.5175&URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.5175.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.5175 |title=Top 100 Albums of '76 |website=] |date=July 17, 2013 |publisher=] |access-date=October 12, 2021 }}</ref> | ||
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!scope="row"| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)<ref>{{cite web |url=https:// |
!scope="row"| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://aotearoamusiccharts.co.nz/archive/annual-albums/1976-12-31 |title=Top Selling Albums of 1976 — The Official New Zealand Music Chart |publisher=] |access-date=October 12, 2021 }}</ref> | ||
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! scope="row" | New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)<ref>{{cite web |url=https:// |
! scope="row" | New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://aotearoamusiccharts.co.nz/archive/annual-albums/1977-12-31 |title=Top Selling Albums of 1977 — The Official New Zealand Music Chart |publisher=] |access-date=November 9, 2021 }}</ref> | ||
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{{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|artist=Eagles|title=Eagles/Their Greatest Hits|type=album|award=Platinum|number=38|relyear=1976|certyear=2018|access-date=August 20, 2018|refname=RIAA}} | {{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|artist=Eagles|title=Eagles/Their Greatest Hits|type=album|award=Platinum|number=38|relyear=1976|certyear=2018|access-date=August 20, 2018|refname=RIAA}} | ||
{{Certification Table Summary}} | {{Certification Table Summary}} | ||
{{Certification Table Entry|artist=The Eagles|region=Worldwide|nocert=true|salesamount=42,000,000|type=album|salesref=<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.tuscaloosanews.com/story/entertainment/music/2019/02/06/black-jacket-symphony-performing-eagles-album-hotel-california-saturday-night/6083769007/|title=Black Jacket Symphony performing Eagles' album 'Hotel California' Saturday night|date=February 6, 2019|access-date=March 26, 2024|newspaper=]}}</ref>|access-date= |
{{Certification Table Entry|artist=The Eagles|region=Worldwide|nocert=true|salesamount=42,000,000|type=album|salesref=<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.tuscaloosanews.com/story/entertainment/music/2019/02/06/black-jacket-symphony-performing-eagles-album-hotel-california-saturday-night/6083769007/|title=Black Jacket Symphony performing Eagles' album 'Hotel California' Saturday night|date=February 6, 2019|access-date=March 26, 2024|newspaper=]}}</ref>|access-date=March 26, 2024}} | ||
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Latest revision as of 19:41, 8 December 2024
1976 compilation album by the Eagles
Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Compilation album by the Eagles | ||||
Released | February 17, 1976 (1976-02-17) | |||
Recorded | 1971–1975 | |||
Studio | Olympic and Island, London; The Record Plant, Los Angeles; Criteria, Miami | |||
Genre | Rock | |||
Length | 43:08 | |||
Label | Asylum | |||
Producer | ||||
The Eagles chronology | ||||
|
Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975) is the first compilation album by the American rock band the Eagles, released by Asylum Records on February 17, 1976. It contains a selection of songs from the band's first four albums, which were released from 1972 to 1975. On the U.S. Billboard 200 chart, the album reached number one, where it stayed for five weeks.
The album has the distinction of being the first album to receive a Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) platinum certification, which was introduced in 1976 to recognize albums that ship at least one million copies in the United States. It was ranked number four on Billboard's year-end album chart for 1976, and has spent a total of 455 weeks on the Billboard 200 (as of September 21, 2024). The RIAA has certified the album 38 times platinum, indicating sales of 38 million copies in America alone, which would make Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975) the best-selling album of the 20th century in the United States (it was surpassed in platinum certifications by Michael Jackson's Thriller after Jackson's death in 2009, but regained the title in August 2018). In 2017, the album was selected by the Library of Congress for preservation in the National Recording Registry as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".
Background
Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975) comprises nine singles released between 1972 and 1975, plus the album track "Desperado". All of the singles except "Tequila Sunrise" had charted in the top 40 of the Billboard Hot 100, and five had reached the top ten. "One of These Nights" and "Best of My Love" had both topped the chart.
Irving Azoff, the manager of the Eagles, said: "We decided it was time to put out the first greatest-hits because we had enough hits." According to Don Felder, however, none of the band members had any say in the decision to release the compilation album, which they complained was "nothing more than a ploy by the record company to sell product without having to pay additional production costs". Don Henley was unhappy that songs like "Tequila Sunrise" and "Desperado" were lifted out of the context of the original album in a way that he thought was detrimental to the nature, quality, and meaning of the music. He said: "All the record company was worried about were their quarterly reports. They didn't give a shit whether the greatest hits album was good or not, they just wanted product." Despite being unhappy with the album's release, the band nevertheless reasoned that it gave them more time to work on the Hotel California album, which was released later in 1976.
Artwork
The cover of the album is an image of a piece of art created by artist Boyd Elder (aka "El Chingadero"), whose work was also used for the cover of One of These Nights. The piece consists of a painted plastic cast of an eagle skull against a light-blue background made of silver mylar. The bumpy appearance of the background gave rise to a myth that it was covered in cocaine powder that the band snorted after the photo shoot. The band chose not to debunk that myth, though Glenn Frey reportedly also noticed the resemblance and told Elder that the background reminded him of "a field of blow" (a slang term for cocaine). The artist was paid $5,000 for his work on the cover.
As with One of These Nights, the original vinyl editions of Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975) featured messages printed onto the inner dead wax. In this case, "Happy New Year, Glyn" and "With Love from Bill" appear on sides one and two, respectively.
Critical reception
Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | |
Christgau's Record Guide | B |
The Daily Vault | A |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide |
William Ruhlmann of AllMusic said the songs in the compilation are melodic, immediately engaging, and lyrically consistent, so, "unlike the albums from which they come, these songs make up a collection consistent in mood and identity, which may help explain why Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975) works so much better than the band's previous discs and practically makes them redundant. No wonder it was such a big hit out of the box".
In a 1978 poll of 50 rock critics and DJs organized by Paul Gambaccini, the album was ranked number 141. It was voted by the public as the sixth best compilation album in the 1994 edition of All Time Top 1000 Albums.
Commercial performance
Their Greatest Hits (1971–1975) debuted at number four on the U.S. Billboard 200 album chart and reached number one the following week, where it stayed for five weeks. It ranked number four on Billboard's year-end album chart for 1976, and has spent a total of 239 weeks on the Billboard 200 (as of August 2018). Of its 465 weeks on the Billboard Top Pop Catalog Albums chart, the album has spent 15 non-consecutive weeks at number one.
The album has the distinction of being the first album to receive the RIAA's platinum certification, which was introduced in 1976 to recognize albums that ship one million copies in the United States. It received its first platinum certification a week after its release (on February 24, 1976), was certified 12 times platinum in August 1990, 14 times platinum in 1993, and 22 times platinum in 1995. On November 10, 1999, the album became the best-selling album of the 20th century in the United States when it was certified 26 times platinum. In a 2001 radio interview, Randy Meisner said neither he nor Bernie Leadon were notified of the 1999 certification, "so we had to call and we finally received it." The album was certified 29 times platinum on January 30, 2006, and, in August 2018, it was certified 38 times platinum under a new system that tallies album and track sales as well as streams, surpassing Michael Jackson's Thriller (certified 34 times platinum) to again become the highest-certified album by the RIAA.
There is skepticism of the album's RIAA certifications. The additional certifications it received in 1995 indicate it had sold eight million units since 1993, but, per Nielsen SoundScan, it sold fewer than a million copies during that period, as well as just over five (rather than 17) million copies from 1991 (when SoundScan began tracking) to 2006, and 6.4 million album-equivalent units from 1991 to February 2020 (again, far fewer than the certifications credit). In 2018, Sony Music CEO Rob Stringer stated the album only sold 2.3 million units from 2006 to 2018, yet it received certifications for nine million additional units. Warner Music, which distributed Their Greatest Hits, claimed the figure came from newly discovered sales dating back to 1976, but a representative from Michael Jackson's estate noted sales audits are usually restricted to three years and said, "The notion that they can go back 10, 15, 20 or 30 years and find units that were never counted before is absurd, they reviewed these records before. Why didn't they find those uncounted records then?"
Worldwide, the album has sold over 45 million copies as of 2020, making it the best-selling greatest hits album, and the third best-selling album, of all time.
Track listing
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Lead vocals | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Take It Easy" (from Eagles, 1972) | Frey | 3:29 | |
2. | "Witchy Woman" (from Eagles) | Henley | 4:10 | |
3. | "Lyin' Eyes" (from One of These Nights, 1975) |
| Frey | 6:21 |
4. | "Already Gone" (from On the Border, 1974) |
| Frey | 4:13 |
5. | "Desperado" (from Desperado, 1973) |
| Henley | 3:33 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Lead vocals | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "One of These Nights" (from One of These Nights) |
| Henley | 4:51 |
2. | "Tequila Sunrise" (from Desperado) |
| Frey | 2:52 |
3. | "Take It to the Limit" (from One of These Nights) |
| Meisner | 4:48 |
4. | "Peaceful Easy Feeling" (from Eagles) | Jack Tempchin | Frey | 4:16 |
5. | "Best of My Love" (from On the Border) |
| Henley | 4:35 |
Personnel
Eagles
- Glenn Frey – guitars, vocals; piano
- Bernie Leadon – guitars, backing vocals; banjo, pedal steel, mandolin
- Randy Meisner – bass guitar, vocals
- Don Henley – drums, vocals
- Don Felder – guitars, organ on "Lyin' Eyes", "Already Gone", "One of These Nights", and "Take It to the Limit"
Production
- Glyn Johns – producer
- Bill Szymczyk – producer
- Jim Ed Norman – string arrangements
- Allan Blazek – engineer
- Michael Braunstein – engineer
- Howard Kilgour – engineer
- Ed Mashal – engineer
- Michael Verdick – engineer
- Don Wood – engineer
- Henry Diltz – art direction, design
- Glen Christensen – art direction, design
- Boyd Elder – art direction, design
- Irving Azoff – direction
- Steve Hoffman – digital remastering
- Ted Jensen – digital remastering
Charts
Weekly charts
|
Year-end charts
|
Certifications
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA) | 8× Platinum | 560,000 |
Canada (Music Canada) | 2× Diamond | 2,000,000 |
Hong Kong (IFPI Hong Kong) | Platinum | 20,000 |
United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 300,000 |
United States (RIAA) | 38× Platinum | 38,000,000 |
Summaries | ||
Worldwide | — | 42,000,000 |
Sales figures based on certification alone. |
See also
References
- "Billboard 200 Chart Week of September 21, 2024". billboard.com. Retrieved September 17, 2024.
- Anderson, Kyle (July 20, 2009). "Michael Jackson's Thriller Set to Become Top-Selling Album of All Time". MTV.Viacom. Archived from the original on September 4, 2012.
- "National Recording Registry Picks Are "Over the Rainbow"". Library of Congress. March 29, 2016. Retrieved March 29, 2016.
- ^ Knopper, Steve (January 20, 2016). "How the Eagles' 'Greatest Hits' Invented a New Kind of Blockbuster". Rolling Stone.
- "How The Eagles took it to the limits". Archived from the original on July 18, 2008. Retrieved May 20, 2008.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link). The Times (London). October 12, 2007 - ^ Eliot, Marc (2004). To the Limit: The Untold Story of the Eagles. Da Capo Press. pp. 140–141. ISBN 978-0-306-81398-6.
- Browne, David (June 10, 2016). "Eagles' Complete Discography: Don Henley Looks Back". Rolling Stone.
- Stephen K. Peeples (March 31, 2015). "Boyd Elder: Encounters of the Southwestern Kind, 1978".
- ^ Corcoran, Michael (February 10, 2016). "Respect Boyd Elder, Valentine, Texas' Greatest Hit". Lone Star Music Magazine.
- ^ Ruhlmann, William. "Eagles – Their Greatest Hits 1971–1975". AllMusic.
- Christgau, Robert (1981). "Consumer Guide '70s: E". Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies. Ticknor & Fields. ISBN 0-89919-026-X. Retrieved February 24, 2019 – via robertchristgau.com.
- Thelen, Christopher (2019). "The Daily Vault Music Reviews: Their Greatest Hits (1971-1975)". dailyvault.com. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
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- Michael Campbell; James Brody (2008). Rock and Roll: An Introduction (2nd ed.). Thomson Schirmer. p. 308. ISBN 978-1-111-79453-8.
- "Eagles hits album named best-selling of century". CNN. December 8, 1999. Archived from the original on August 16, 2011. Retrieved August 31, 2018.
- ^ "American album certifications – Eagles – Eagles/Their Greatest Hits". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved August 20, 2018.
- "Randy Meisner of the Eagles Interview: Smooth Jazz Now Radio Streaming Live". Smoothjazznow.com. Archived from the original on January 11, 2011. Retrieved November 28, 2009.
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- "On SoundScan and Music Celebrity". Shallow Rewards. December 2, 2015. Archived from the original on July 12, 2018. Retrieved August 26, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ""Thriller" sales soar close to Eagles' "Hits"". Reuters. July 19, 2009.
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Eagles | |
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Studio albums | |
Compilation | |
Live releases | |
Singles |
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Other songs |
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Tours | |
People | |
Related | |
- 1976 greatest hits albums
- Albums produced by Bill Szymczyk
- Albums produced by Glyn Johns
- Albums recorded at Olympic Sound Studios
- Asylum Records compilation albums
- Eagles (band) compilation albums
- Elektra Records compilation albums
- United States National Recording Registry albums
- United States National Recording Registry recordings