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{{Politics of Mauritius}} {{Politics of Mauritius}}


Six people have served as ] since the office was established in 1968, when independence from the ] was proclaimed. Additionally, one person has served as Chief Minister of Mauritius, the preceding office which existed from 1961 to 1968, while ] still was a ].<ref name="WSM">{{cite news|url=http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Mauritius.htm |title=Mauritius |publisher=Worldsstatesmen.org |accessdate=12 January 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130115174034/http://worldstatesmen.org/Mauritius.htm |archivedate=15 January 2013 }}</ref><ref name="rul">{{cite news|url=http://rulers.org/rulm1.html#mauritius|title=Prime Ministers|publisher=Rulers.org|accessdate=23 January 2013}}</ref> Five people have served as ] since the office was established in 1968, when independence from the ] was proclaimed. Additionally, one person has served as Chief Minister of Mauritius, the preceding office which existed from 1961 to 1968, while ] still was a ].<ref name="WSM">{{cite news|url=http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Mauritius.htm |title=Mauritius |publisher=Worldsstatesmen.org |accessdate=12 January 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130115174034/http://worldstatesmen.org/Mauritius.htm |archivedate=15 January 2013 }}</ref><ref name="rul">{{cite news|url=http://rulers.org/rulm1.html#mauritius|title=Prime Ministers|publisher=Rulers.org|accessdate=23 January 2013}}</ref>


==List of officeholders== ==List of officeholders==
;Political parties ;Political parties
{{legend|{{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}}|] (PTR)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend|{{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}}|] (PTR)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|{{party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}|] (MMM)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend|{{party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}|] (MMM)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|{{party color|Militant Socialist Movement}}|] (MSM)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}} {{legend|{{party color|Militant Socialist Movement}}|] (MSM)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
Line 24: Line 24:
!Time in office !Time in office
|- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" |- bgcolor="#EEEEEE"
| colspan="8" |''']'''
|- |-
! rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}}; color:white;" | 1 ! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}}; color:white;" | 1
| rowspan="2"| ] | rowspan=2| ]
| rowspan="2"| ]<br />{{small|(1900–1985)}} | rowspan=2| ]<br />{{small|(1900–1985)}}
| ] | ]
| 26 September 1961 | {{small|26 September}}<br/>1961
| 21 October 1963 | {{small|21 October}}<br/>1963
| rowspan="2"| {{Age in years and days|1961|9|26|1968|3|12}} | rowspan=2| {{Age in years and days|1961|9|26|1968|3|12}}
| rowspan="2"| ] | rowspan=2| ]
|- |-
| ] | ]
| 21 October 1963 | {{small|21 October}}<br/>1963
| 12 March 1968 | {{small|12 March}}<br/>1968
|} |}


Line 54: Line 53:
!Time in office !Time in office
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE |- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
| colspan="9" |''']'''
|- |-
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}}; color:white;"| 1 ! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}}; color:white;"| 1
Line 60: Line 58:
| rowspan=2| ]<br />{{small|(1900–1985)}} | rowspan=2| ]<br />{{small|(1900–1985)}}
| ] | ]
| 12 March 1968 | {{small|12 March}}<br/>1968
| 23 December 1976 | {{small|23 December}}<br/>1976
| rowspan=2| {{Age in years and days|1968|3|12|1982|6|30}} | rowspan=2| {{Age in years and days|1968|3|12|1982|6|30}}
| rowspan=2| ] | rowspan=2| ]
| ]<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 1967 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/allyr67.pdf}}</ref> | ]<br/>{{small|]–]–]}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 1967 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/allyr67.pdf}}</ref>
|- |-
| ] | ]
| 23 December 1976 | {{small|23 December}}<br/>1976
| 30 June 1982 | {{small|30 June}}<br/>1982
| PTR–CAM–PMSD<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 1976 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/allyr76.pdf}}</ref> | {{small|]–]–]}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 1976 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/allyr76.pdf}}</ref>
|- |-
! style="background:{{party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}; color:white;"| 2 ! style="background:{{party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}; color:white;"| 2
Line 75: Line 73:
| rowspan=4| ]<br />{{small|(1930–2021)}} | rowspan=4| ]<br />{{small|(1930–2021)}}
| ] | ]
| 30 June 1982 | {{small|30 June}}<br/>1982
| 21 August 1983 | {{small|21 August}}<br/>1983
| rowspan=4| | rowspan=4| {{Age in years and days|1982|6|30|1995|12|20}}
| ] | ]
| MMM–PSM<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 1982 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/allyr82.pdf}}</ref> | {{small|]–]}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 1982 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/allyr82.pdf}}</ref>
|- |-
! rowspan=3 style="background:{{party color|Militant Socialist Movement}}; color:white;"| {{small|(2)}} ! rowspan=3 style="background:{{party color|Militant Socialist Movement}}; color:white;"| {{small|(2)}}
| ] | ]
| 21 August 1983 | {{small|21 August}}<br/>1983
| 30 August 1987 | {{small|30 August}}<br/>1987
| rowspan=3| ] | rowspan=3| ]
| MSM–PTR<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 1983 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/allyr1983.pdf}}</ref> | Union<br/>{{small|]–]–]}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 1983 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/allyr1983.pdf}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Il y a 34 ans, le 22 août 1983: Le MMM éclipsé aux élections générales 22-August-2017 |url=https://lexpress.mu/s/article/314580/il-y-34-ans-22-aout-1983-mmm-eclipse-aux-elections-generales |publisher=L'Express |access-date=23 November 2024}}</ref>
|- |-
| ] | ]
| 30 August 1987 | {{small|30 August}}<br/>1987
| 15 September 1991 | {{small|15 September}}<br/>1991
| MSM–PTR<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 1987 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/1987/allyr87.pdf}}</ref> | {{small|]–]}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 1987 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/1987/allyr87.pdf}}</ref>
|- |-
| ] | ]
| 15 September 1991 | {{small|15 September}}<br/>1991
| {{small|20 December}}<br/>1995
| ''Continued''
| MSM–MMM<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 1991 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/1991/allyr91.pdf}}</ref> | {{small|]–]}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 1991 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/1991/allyr91.pdf}}</ref>
|- bgcolor=#EEEEEE |- bgcolor=#EEEEEE
| colspan="9" |''']'''
|-
! style="background:{{party color|Militant Socialist Movement}}; color:white;"| {{small|(2)}}
| ]
| ]<br />{{small|(1930–2021)}}
| —
| ''Continued''
| 20 December 1995
| {{Age in years and days|1982|6|30|1995|12|20}}
| ]
| MSM–MMM
|- |-
! style="background:{{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}}; color:white;"| 3 ! style="background:{{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}}; color:white;"| 3
| ] | ]
| ]<br />{{small|(born 1947)}} | ]<br />{{small|(born 1947)}}
| ] | ]
| 15 December 1995 | {{small|15 December}}<br/>1995
| 11 September 2000 | {{small|11 September}}<br/>2000
| {{Age in years and days|1995|12|15|2000|9|11}} | {{Age in years and days|1995|12|15|2000|9|11}}
| ] | ]
| PTR–MMM<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 1995 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/1995/allyr95.pdf}}</ref> | {{small|]–]}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 1995 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/1995/allyr95.pdf}}</ref>
|- |-
! style="background:{{party color|Militant Socialist Movement}}; color:white;"| {{small|(2)}} ! style="background:{{party color|Militant Socialist Movement}}; color:white;"| {{small|(2)}}
| ] | ]
| ]<br />{{small|(1930–2021)}} | ]<br />{{small|(1930–2021)}}
| ] | ]
| 12 September 2000 | {{small|12 September}}<br/>2000
| 30 September 2003 | {{small|30 September}}<br/>2003
| {{Age in years and days|2000|9|12|2003|09|30}} | {{Age in years and days|2000|9|12|2003|09|30}}
| ] | ]
| MSM–MMM<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 2000 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/2000/allyr2000.pdf}}</ref> | {{small|]–]}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 2000 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/2000/allyr2000.pdf}}</ref>
|- |-
! style="background:{{party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}; color:white;"| 4 ! style="background:{{party color|Mauritian Militant Movement}}; color:white;"| 4
| ] | ]
| ]<br />{{small|(born 1945)}} | ]<br />{{small|(born 1945)}}
| — | —
| 30 September 2003 | {{small|30 September}}<br/>2003
| 5 July 2005 | {{small|5 July}}<br/>2005
| {{Age in years and days|2003|9|30|2005|7|5}} | {{Age in years and days|2003|9|30|2005|7|5}}
| ] | ]
| {{small|]–]}}
| MSM–MMM
|- |-
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}}; color:white;"| {{small|(3)}} ! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}}; color:white;"| {{small|(3)}}
Line 144: Line 131:
| rowspan=2| ]<br />{{small|(born 1947)}} | rowspan=2| ]<br />{{small|(born 1947)}}
| ] | ]
| 5 July 2005 | {{small|5 July}}<br/>2005
| 5 May 2010 | {{small|5 May}}<br/>2010
| rowspan=2| {{Age in years and days|2005|7|5|2014|12|17}} | rowspan=2| {{Age in years and days|2005|7|5|2014|12|17}}
| rowspan=2| ] | rowspan=2| ]
| PTR–PMXD–VF–MR–MMSM<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 2005 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/2005/nae2005.pdf}}</ref> | ]<br/>{{small|]–]–]–]–]}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 2005 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/2005/nae2005.pdf}}</ref>
|- |-
| ] | ]
| 5 May 2010 | {{small|5 May}}<br/>2010
| 17 December 2014 | {{small|17 December}}<br/>2014
| PTR–PMSD–MSM<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 2010 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/all/resultsNAE2010.pdf}}</ref> | ]<br/>{{small|]–]–]}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 2010 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/all/resultsNAE2010.pdf}}</ref>
|- |-
! style="background:{{party color|Militant Socialist Movement}}; color:white;"| {{small|(2)}} ! style="background:{{party color|Militant Socialist Movement}}; color:white;"| {{small|(2)}}
| ] | ]
| ]<br />{{small|(1930–2021)}} | ]<br />{{small|(1930–2021)}}
| ] | ]
| 17 December 2014 | {{small|17 December}}<br/>2014
| 23 January 2017 | {{small|23 January}}<br/>2017
| {{Age in years and days|2014|12|17|2017|1|23}} | {{Age in years and days|2014|12|17|2017|1|23}}
| ] | ]
| MSM–PMSD–ML<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 2014 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/2014/Detailed%20Results%20for%20all%20Cons%202014.pdf}}</ref> | ]<br/>{{small|]–]–]}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 2014 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/electionresult/nasselec/Documents/2014/Detailed%20Results%20for%20all%20Cons%202014.pdf}}</ref>
|- |-
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Militant Socialist Movement}}; color:white;"| 5 ! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Militant Socialist Movement}}; color:white;"| 5
| rowspan=2| ] | rowspan=2| ]
| rowspan=2| ]<br />{{small|(born 1961)}} | rowspan=2| ]<br />{{small|(born 1961)}}
| — | —
| 23 January 2017 | {{small|23 January}}<br/>2017
| 7 November 2019 | {{small|7 November}}<br/>2019
| rowspan=2| {{Age in years and days|2017|1|23}} | rowspan=2| {{Age in years and days|2017|1|23|2024|11|13}}
| rowspan=2| ] | rowspan=2| ]
| ]–]
| MSM–ML
|- |-
| ] | ]
| 13 November 2019 | {{small|7 November}}<br/>2019
| 10 November 2024 | {{small|13 November}}<br/>2024
| MSM–ML<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 2019 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/Documents/NAE2019/Results/Detailed%20results%20for%20all%20cons.pdf}}</ref> | ]<br>{{small|]–]–MAG–PM}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Results of 2019 elections |url=http://electoral.govmu.org/English/Documents/NAE2019/Results/Detailed%20results%20for%20all%20cons.pdf}})</ref>
|- |-
! style="background:{{party color|Labour Party (Mauritius)}}; color:white;"| {{small|(3)}}
|{{small|(3)}}
|rowspan=1| ] | ]
|rowspan=1| ]<br />{{small|(born 1947)}} | ]<br />{{small|(born 1947)}}
|] | ]
| {{small|13 November}}<br/>2024<ref>{{cite web |last1=Anganan |first1=Villen |title=Mauritius opposition leader Ramgoolam sworn in as PM after election rout |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/mauritius-opposition-leader-ramgoolam-sworn-pm-after-election-rout-2024-11-13/ |publisher=Reuters |access-date=23 November 2024}}</ref>
| 11 November 2024
|Incumbent | Incumbent
| {{Age in years and days|2024|11|13}}
| 1 day
| ] | ]
| ]<br>{{small|]–]–]–]}}
|
|} |}


==Timeline==
== Rank by time in office ==
{{#tag:timeline|
ImageSize = width:900 height:auto barincrement:21
PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:150 left:20
AlignBars = late

Define $today = {{#time:d/m/Y}}

Colors =
id:ptr value:rgb(0.93,0.11,0.14) legend:Labour_Party
id:mmm value:rgb(0.42,0.01,0.4) legend:Mauritian_Militant_Movement
id:msm value:rgb(0.98,0.55,0.12) legend:Militant_Socialist_Movement

id:gray1 value:gray(0.85)
id:gray2 value:gray(0.95)

DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy
Period = from:01/01/1961 till:$today
TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:gray1 unit:year increment:5 start:1965
ScaleMinor = gridcolor:gray2 unit:year increment:1 start:1961

Legend = columns:1 left:150 top:35 columnwidth:170
TextData =
pos:(20,38) textcolor:black fontsize:M
text:"Political party:"

BarData =
bar:SRamgoolam
bar:AJugnauth
bar:NRamgoolam
bar:Bérenger
bar:PJugnauth

PlotData =
width:5 align:left fontsize:9 shift:(5,-4) anchor:till

bar:SRamgoolam
from: 26/09/1961 till: 12/03/1968 color:ptr
from: 12/03/1968 till: 30/06/1982 color:ptr text:"]"
bar:AJugnauth
from: 30/06/1982 till: 21/08/1983 color:mmm
from: 21/08/1983 till: 20/12/1995 color:msm
from: 12/09/2000 till: 30/09/2003 color:msm
from: 17/12/2014 till: 23/01/2017 color:msm text:"]"
bar:NRamgoolam
from: 15/12/1995 till: 11/09/2000 color:ptr
from: 05/07/2005 till: 17/12/2014 color:ptr
from: 13/11/2024 till: $today color:ptr text:"]"
bar:Bérenger
from: 30/09/2003 till: 05/07/2005 color:mmm text:"]"
bar:PJugnauth
from: 23/01/2017 till: 12/11/2024 color:msm text:"]"

}}

==Rank by time in office==
{| class="wikitable sortable" {| class="wikitable sortable"
!Rank !Rank
Line 199: Line 243:
|1 |1
|{{Sortname|Sir Anerood|Jugnauth}} |{{Sortname|Sir Anerood|Jugnauth}}
|17 years, 145 days |18 years, 225 days
|- |-
|2 |2
|{{Sortname|Sir Seewoosagur|Ramgoolam}} |{{Sortname|Dr. Navin|Ramgoolam}}
|'''{{age in years and days|2010|09|02}}'''<!-- 14 years, 70 days before 13 November 2024 -->
|14 years, 110 days
|- |-
|3 |3
|{{Sortname|Dr. Navin|Ramgoolam}} |{{Sortname|Sir Seewoosagur|Ramgoolam}}
|14 years, 72 days |14 years, 110 days
|- bgcolor="ccccff" |- bgcolor="ccccff"
|-
|4 |4
|] |{{Sortname|Pravind|Jugnauth}}
|'''{{age in years and days|2017|01|23}}''' |7 years, 295 days
|- |-
|5 |5
|{{Sortname|Paul|Bérenger}} |{{Sortname|Paul|Bérenger}}
|1 year, 278 days |1 year, 279 days
|} |}


Line 224: Line 269:
* ] * ]
* ] * ]
* ]


==References== ==References==
Line 232: Line 278:
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prime Minister Of Mauritius}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Prime Minister Of Mauritius}}
] ]
] ]
]
] ]
]

]

Latest revision as of 10:20, 23 December 2024

Politics of Mauritius
Constitution
Presidency
Government
Legislature
Judiciary
Elections
Administrative divisions
Foreign relations

Five people have served as Prime Minister of Mauritius since the office was established in 1968, when independence from the United Kingdom was proclaimed. Additionally, one person has served as Chief Minister of Mauritius, the preceding office which existed from 1961 to 1968, while Mauritius still was a British crown colony.

List of officeholders

Political parties
  Labour Party (Parti Travailliste) (PTR)   Mauritian Militant Movement (MMM)   Militant Socialist Movement (MSM)

Chief Minister of Mauritius

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Election Term of office Political party
Took office Left office Time in office
1 Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam
(1900–1985)
1959 26 September
1961
21 October
1963
6 years, 168 days PTR
1963 21 October
1963
12 March
1968

Prime Ministers of Mauritius

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Election Term of office Political party Alliance
Took office Left office Time in office
1 Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam
(1900–1985)
1967 12 March
1968
23 December
1976
14 years, 110 days PTR Parti de l'Indépendance
PTRIFBCAM
1976 23 December
1976
30 June
1982
PTRCAMPMSD
2 Sir Anerood Jugnauth
(1930–2021)
1982 30 June
1982
21 August
1983
13 years, 173 days MMM MMMPSM
(2) 1983 21 August
1983
30 August
1987
MSM Union
MSMPTRPMSD
1987 30 August
1987
15 September
1991
MSMPTR
1991 15 September
1991
20 December
1995
MSMMMM
3 Dr. Navin Ramgoolam
(born 1947)
1995 15 December
1995
11 September
2000
4 years, 271 days PTR PTRMMM
(2) Sir Anerood Jugnauth
(1930–2021)
2000 12 September
2000
30 September
2003
3 years, 18 days MSM MSMMMM
4 Paul Bérenger
(born 1945)
30 September
2003
5 July
2005
1 year, 278 days MMM MSMMMM
(3) Dr. Navin Ramgoolam
(born 1947)
2005 5 July
2005
5 May
2010
9 years, 165 days PTR Alliance Sociale
PTRPMXDVFMRMMSM
2010 5 May
2010
17 December
2014
Alliance de L'Avenir
PTRPMSDMSM
(2) Sir Anerood Jugnauth
(1930–2021)
2014 17 December
2014
23 January
2017
2 years, 37 days MSM Alliance Lepep
MSMPMSDML
5 Pravind Jugnauth
(born 1961)
23 January
2017
7 November
2019
7 years, 295 days MSM MSMML
2019 7 November
2019
13 November
2024
Alliance Lepep
MSMML–MAG–PM
(3) Dr. Navin Ramgoolam
(born 1947)
2024 13 November
2024
Incumbent 40 days PTR Alliance du Changement
PTRMMMNDReA

Timeline

Pravind JugnauthPaul BérengerNavin RamgoolamAnerood JugnauthSeewoosagur Ramgoolam

Rank by time in office

Rank Prime Ministers Time in office
1 Sir Anerood Jugnauth 18 years, 225 days
2 Dr. Navin Ramgoolam 14 years, 112 days
3 Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam 14 years, 110 days
4 Pravind Jugnauth 7 years, 295 days
5 Paul Bérenger 1 year, 279 days

See also

References

  1. "Mauritius". Worldsstatesmen.org. Archived from the original on 15 January 2013. Retrieved 12 January 2013.
  2. "Prime Ministers". Rulers.org. Retrieved 23 January 2013.
  3. "Results of 1967 elections" (PDF).
  4. "Results of 1976 elections" (PDF).
  5. "Results of 1982 elections" (PDF).
  6. "Results of 1983 elections" (PDF).
  7. "Il y a 34 ans, le 22 août 1983: Le MMM éclipsé aux élections générales 22-August-2017". L'Express. Retrieved 23 November 2024.
  8. "Results of 1987 elections" (PDF).
  9. "Results of 1991 elections" (PDF).
  10. "Results of 1995 elections" (PDF).
  11. "Results of 2000 elections" (PDF).
  12. "Results of 2005 elections" (PDF).
  13. "Results of 2010 elections" (PDF).
  14. "Results of 2014 elections" (PDF).
  15. "Results of 2019 elections" (PDF).)
  16. Anganan, Villen. "Mauritius opposition leader Ramgoolam sworn in as PM after election rout". Reuters. Retrieved 23 November 2024.
Mauritius Prime ministers of Mauritius (list)
British Mauritius
Chief Minister
Mauritius (1968–1992)
Republic of Mauritius
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