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{{Speciesbox {{Speciesbox
| name = Mexican pygmy mouse | name = Mexican pygmy mouse
| status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1 | image =
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref name=iucn>{{cite iucn |author=Reid, F. |author2=Vázquez, E. |year=2016 |errata=2017 |title=''Baiomys musculus'' |volume=2016 |page=e.T2465A115062118 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T2465A22330412.en |access-date=23 June 2022}}</ref> | status_ref = <ref name=iucn>{{cite iucn |author=Reid, F. |author2=Vázquez, E. |year=2016 |errata=2017 |title=''Baiomys musculus'' |volume=2016 |page=e.T2465A115062118 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T2465A22330412.en |access-date=23 June 2022}}</ref>
| genus = Baiomys | genus = Baiomys
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| authority = (], 1892) | authority = (], 1892)
| synonyms = ''Sitomys musculus'' <small>Merriam, 1892</small> | synonyms = ''Sitomys musculus'' <small>Merriam, 1892</small>
| image =
}} }}


The '''Mexican pygmy mouse''' (''Baiomys musculus'') is a ] of ] native to ].<ref name="valid">{{cite journal |last1=Hernández-Canchola |first1=Giovani |last2=León-Paniagua |first2=Livia |title=About the specific status of ''Baiomys musculus'' and ''B. brunneus'' |journal=Therya |date=May 2021 |volume=12 |issue=2 |doi=10.12933/therya-21-1150 |url=https://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2007-33642021000200291&lng=t |access-date=10 December 2024}}</ref> The '''Mexican pygmy mouse''' ('''''Baiomys musculus''''') is a ] of ] native to ].<ref name="valid">{{cite journal |last1=Hernández-Canchola |first1=Giovani |last2=León-Paniagua |first2=Livia |title=About the specific status of ''Baiomys musculus'' and ''B. brunneus'' |journal=Therya |date=May 2021 |volume=12 |issue=2 |pages=291–301 |doi=10.12933/therya-21-1150 |doi-access=free }}</ref>


==Taxonomy== ==Taxonomy==
In 2021 it was determined that most populations formerly considered part of ''Baiomys musculus'' should instead belong to ''Baiomys brunneus''. The ] and the ], form a barrier between ''Baiomys musculus'' to the west and ''Baiomys brunneus'' to the east.<ref name= valid /> This species, as well as ''B. musculus'', are likely more ] within ''Baiomys'' than the ], since they moreso resemble fossil species.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|url = http://www.science.smith.edu/resources/msi/pdfs/i0076-3519-102-01-0001.pdf|title = Baiomys musculus|last = Packard, Montgomery|first = Robert, James|date = 1978-09-21|journal = Mammalian Species | issue=102 |pages=1–3|doi = 10.2307/3503780 | jstor=3503780 |access-date = 2015-11-19}}</ref> This species has no accepted ].<ref name= valid /> In 2021 it was determined that seven of the eight recognized ] formerly considered part of ''Baiomys musculus'' should instead belong to ''Baiomys brunneus''. The ] and the ], form a barrier between ''Baiomys musculus'' to the west and ''Baiomys brunneus'' to the east.<ref name= valid /> This species, as well as ''B. musculus'', are likely more ] within ''Baiomys'' than the ], since they moreso resemble fossil species.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|url = http://www.science.smith.edu/resources/msi/pdfs/i0076-3519-102-01-0001.pdf|title = Baiomys musculus|last = Packard, Montgomery|first = Robert, James|date = 1978-09-21|journal = Mammalian Species | issue=102 |pages=1–3|doi = 10.2307/3503780 | jstor=3503780 |access-date = 2015-11-19}}</ref> This species has no accepted subspecies.<ref name= valid />


==Description== ==Description==
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==Range== ==Range==
This species is ] to Mexico. It lives in the ] of ], ], southern and central ], and southern ].<ref name= valid /> This species is ] to Mexico. It lives in the ] of ], ], southern and central ], and southern ].<ref name= valid />


==References== ==References==
{{reflist}} {{Reflist}}


{{Neotominae}} {{Neotominae}}
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] ]
] ]
]


{{Cricetidae-stub}} {{Cricetidae-stub}}

Latest revision as of 23:10, 19 December 2024

Species of rodent

Mexican pygmy mouse
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Neotominae
Genus: Baiomys
Species: B. musculus
Binomial name
Baiomys musculus
(Merriam, 1892)
Synonyms

Sitomys musculus Merriam, 1892

The Mexican pygmy mouse (Baiomys musculus) is a species of rodent native to Mexico.

Taxonomy

In 2021 it was determined that seven of the eight recognized subspecies formerly considered part of Baiomys musculus should instead belong to Baiomys brunneus. The Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt and the Balsas River, form a barrier between Baiomys musculus to the west and Baiomys brunneus to the east. This species, as well as B. musculus, are likely more basal within Baiomys than the northern pygmy mouse, since they moreso resemble fossil species. This species has no accepted subspecies.

Description

The hair of this species tends to be olive-brown to dark brown on top and lighter whitish to grayish on the bottom. The body length of this species is 75.6 mm (2.98 in), with a 47.5 mm (1.87 in) tail. It is larger on average than B. brunneus. Uncharacteristically of other members in the family Cricetidae they have 14 cheek teeth instead of 12.

Ecology

Similar to Baiomys brunneus, this species likely prefers to live in grasslands. They have been found in owl pellets, and are likely preyed upon by birds of prey and small mammals. They are active in the afternoon and early evening. They feed on nuts, leaves, seeds, and fruits.

Range

This species is endemic to Mexico. It lives in the states of Michoacán, Colima, southern and central Jalisco, and southern Nayarit.

References

  1. Reid, F.; Vázquez, E. (2017) . "Baiomys musculus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T2465A115062118. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T2465A22330412.en. Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  2. ^ Hernández-Canchola, Giovani; León-Paniagua, Livia (May 2021). "About the specific status of Baiomys musculus and B. brunneus". Therya. 12 (2): 291–301. doi:10.12933/therya-21-1150.
  3. ^ Packard, Montgomery, Robert, James (1978-09-21). "Baiomys musculus" (PDF). Mammalian Species (102): 1–3. doi:10.2307/3503780. JSTOR 3503780. Retrieved 2015-11-19.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. Packard, Robert L. (16 June 1960). "Speciation and Evolution of the Pygmy Mice, Genus Baiomys". University of Kansas Publications. 9 (23). Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  5. Hooper, Emmet T. (1955-05-01). "Extra Teeth in the Pygmy Mouse, Baiomys musculus". Journal of Mammalogy. 36 (2): 298–299. doi:10.2307/1375907. ISSN 0022-2372. JSTOR 1375907.
Extant species of subfamily Neotominae
Baiomyini
Baiomys
(Pygmy mice)
Scotinomys
(Brown mice)
Neotomini
Neotoma
(Pack rats)
Xenomys
Hodomys
Nelsonia
(Diminutive woodrats)
Ochrotomyini
Ochrotomys
Reithrodontomyini
Peromyscus
(Deer mice)
Reithrodontomys
(New World
harvest mice)
Onychomys
(Grasshopper mice)
Neotomodon
Podomys
Isthmomys
(Isthmus rats)
Megadontomys
(Giant deer mice)
Habromys
(Deer mice)
Osgoodomys
Taxon identifiers
Baiomys musculus
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