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Walter Zimmer González (Nueva Helvecia, May |
'''Walter Zimmer''' González (Nueva Helvecia, 28 May 1945), Uruguayan physician and politician. He was mayor of the department of Colonia representing the National Party between 2005 and 2015. | ||
== Biography == | == Biography == | ||
===Early life=== | |||
Walter Zimmer was born in Nueva Helvecia, Colonia department, on May 28, 1945. His parents were Octavio Zimmer (rural merchant) and María Rosa González. | |||
Walter Zimmer was born in ], ], on May 28, 1945. His parents were Octavio Zimmer and María Rosa González. He is of Swiss German descent.<ref name="MercoPress 2013">{{cite news |title=Malvinas: Uruguay politicians honoured for having volunteered to fight next to Argentina in 1982 |url=https://en.mercopress.com/2013/07/26/malvinas-uruguay-politicians-honoured-for-having-volunteered-to-fight-next-to-argentina-in-1982 |access-date=16 December 2024 |publisher=MercoPress |date=26 July 2013}}</ref> | |||
He completed his secondary education at the “Daniel Armand Ugón” |
He completed his secondary education at the “Daniel Armand Ugón” ''liceo'' (secondary school) in ]. In 1962 he entered the Faculty of Medicine at the ], where he focused on ]. | ||
===Political life=== | |||
He began to participate in political activities in the National Party. At the end of the 60s, in the face of the crisis of the nationalist leadership at that time, he participated in the emerging Uruguayan left. He later distanced himself, as he had disagreements with what he considered to be a verticalist leadership and returned to nationalism. He graduated as a doctor in 1974 and began to practice at the Pasteur Hospital in Montevideo. | |||
In his early years, Zimmer was a peripheral member of the ], which shaped his strong relationships with government members, even after being elected by the ]. While he claims to have never fired a shot during ] he admitted in a 2011 interview, "I did more than just carry a piece of paper," acknowledging his involvement with the movement. | |||
Zimmer's family has deep ties to the National Party, and he began his political activity on his father's 19th list in Colonia Suiza. Moving to ] in 1963 to study medicine, Zimmer was influenced by the Argentine student protests, the ], and eventually joined the ]. Later, he sympathized with the ], the political arm of the Tupamaros. | |||
He began to participate in political activities in the National Party. At the end of the 60s, in the face of the crisis of the nationalist leadership at that time, he participated in the emerging Uruguayan left. He later distanced himself, as he had disagreements with what he considered to be a verticalist leadership and returned to nationalism. He graduated as a doctor in 1974 and began to practice at the Pasteur Hospital in Montevideo. | |||
During ] and the civil-military dictatorship (1973–1985), Zimmer faced personal challenges. He was briefly imprisoned and beaten while interning in ] but continued opposing the dictatorship. Graduating as a doctor in 1974, he settled in Colonia in 1979 as a surgeon, still identifying with Tupamaro ideals. | |||
Zimmer obtained the support of eight thousand voters, winning four seats on the Colonia Departmental Board and assuming the position of Secretary of Social Action of the Municipality, a position he held until 2005. In the municipal elections of 2005, Zimmer headed the “List 19” and with more than 25,000 votes was elected Mayor of Colonia. | |||
Zimmer formed a clandestine group with members of the March 26 Movement in Colonia and remained active in grassroots committees until disagreements with ] directives led to his departure from the ] in 1984. He parted ways with the party, saying, "I’m leaving through the front door, the same way I came in." | |||
In the May 2010 elections, under the sub-slogan: "The Mayor of All", he ran again and won a second term, adding votes from all political currents. | |||
After a two-year break from politics, Zimmer reconnected with the National Party through a friend, Juan Carlos Curbelo, then mayor of Colonia. He later joined the ], ''Desafío Nacional'', and ultimately ], led by ]. | |||
⚫ | |||
Zimmer describes himself as a “progressive nationalist” with leftist leanings, aiming to bring progressive ideals to the National Party. “I believe leftism and progressivism are not exclusive to the Frente Amplio,” he stated. | |||
⚫ | |||
In 2005, Zimmer became mayor of ] but continued working as a doctor. In one notable incident in January 2012, he stopped to assist at an accident on ], an anecdote that highlights his dedication to medicine.<ref>{{cite news |title=Extupamaro, cirujano y progresista: Walter Zimmer por él mismo |url=https://www.subrayado.com.uy/extupamaro-cirujano-y-progresista-walter-zimmer-el-mismo-n32097 |access-date=16 December 2024 |publisher=] |date=29 March 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Clavijo |first1=Pedro |title=Triunfo nacionalista en Colonia: Walter Zimmer será el intendente |url=https://historico.elpais.com.uy/especiales/elecciones_municipales/Colonia/colonia.asp |access-date=16 December 2024 |publisher=El Pais - Uruguay}}</ref> | |||
Following his acquittal, Dr. Zimmer said at a press conference: "What I feel is very personal. Justice was done for me and reparation was made, but what has not been repaired is the damage to family and friends. It strengthens me that people know that Zimmer is innocent." | |||
===Criminal Prosecution=== | |||
Looking ahead to the 2019 primaries, Zimmer supports Enrique Antía's candidacy. | |||
⚫ | As part of the so-called ''“Guerra de las Patentes"'', the Patent Wars, and due to administrative measures that benefited municipal finances, Zimmer was prosecuted and imprisoned on 28 March 2014, for abuse of functions. After spending 70 days in prison, he was released on 5 June 2014, and resumed his role as mayor. | ||
⚫ | Maintaining his innocence, Zimmer appealed the decision, and on 12 June 2017, the Court of Appeals unanimously acquitted him of all charges. The ruling emphasized the importance of carefully defining and limiting the scope of "abuse of functions." | ||
Following the acquittal, Zimmer expressed at a press conference: "What I feel is deeply personal. Justice was served for me, and reparation was made, but the harm done to my family and friends remains unresolved. It gives me strength that people know Zimmer is innocent."<ref>{{cite news |title=La Justicia dispuso la excarcelación del ex intendente de Colonia, Walter Zimmer |url=https://www.lr21.com.uy/politica/1179073-la-justicia-dispuso-la-excarcelacion-del-ex-intendente-de-colonia-walter-zimmer |access-date=16 December 2024 |publisher=LARED21}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Zimmer, el intendente blanco preso por “la Guerra de Patentes” |url=https://www.subrayado.com.uy/zimmer-el-intendente-blanco-preso-la-guerra-patentes-n32096 |access-date=19 December 2024 |work=subrayado.com.uy |publisher=Subrayado |date=29 March 2014 |language=es-UY}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Fiscal solicita procesamiento del intendente de Colonia, Walter Zimmer |url=https://www.lr21.com.uy/politica/1119963-fiscal-solicita-procesamiento-del-intendente-de-colonia-walter-zimmer |access-date=19 December 2024 |work=LARED21 |publisher=LARED21 |date=30 July 2013 |language=es}}</ref> | |||
===Falklands Island advocacy=== | |||
Zimmer is an advocate for ] who favour Argentine sovereignty over the ]. Zimmer also volunteered as a doctor during the ].<ref name="MercoPress 2013" /> | |||
== Prizes == | == Prizes == | ||
* 2014, Legion of the Book Award from the Uruguayan Chamber of Books.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.camaradellibro.com.uy/premiados-libro-de-oro-y-legion-del-libro-2014/ |title=Premiados Libro de Oro y Legión del Libro 2014 |trans-title=2014 Golden Book and Legion of the Book Awards |publisher=Uruguayan Book Chamber |language=Spanish |date=11 December 2014 |access-date=16 December 2024 |archive-date=12 December 2014 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20141212035431/http://www.camaradellibro.com.uy/premiados-libro-de-oro-y-legion-del-libro-2014/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> | |||
* 2014, Legion of the Book Award from the Uruguayan Chamber of Books. | |||
⚫ | {{ |
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== |
== References== | ||
{{reflist}} | |||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
* Archivado el 27 de julio de 2010 en Wayback Machine. | |||
* | * | ||
* | * | ||
⚫ | {{DEFAULTSORT:Zimmer, Walter}} | ||
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] | |||
] | ] | ||
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Latest revision as of 03:07, 19 December 2024
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Walter Zimmer González (Nueva Helvecia, 28 May 1945), Uruguayan physician and politician. He was mayor of the department of Colonia representing the National Party between 2005 and 2015.
Biography
Early life
Walter Zimmer was born in Nueva Helvecia, Colonia Department, on May 28, 1945. His parents were Octavio Zimmer and María Rosa González. He is of Swiss German descent.
He completed his secondary education at the “Daniel Armand Ugón” liceo (secondary school) in Colonia Valdense. In 1962 he entered the Faculty of Medicine at the University of the Republic, where he focused on surgery.
Political life
In his early years, Zimmer was a peripheral member of the National Liberation Movement – Tupamaros, which shaped his strong relationships with government members, even after being elected by the National Party. While he claims to have never fired a shot during Uruguay's "dirty war," he admitted in a 2011 interview, "I did more than just carry a piece of paper," acknowledging his involvement with the movement.
Zimmer's family has deep ties to the National Party, and he began his political activity on his father's 19th list in Colonia Suiza. Moving to Montevideo in 1963 to study medicine, Zimmer was influenced by the Argentine student protests, the Cuban Revolution, and eventually joined the Christian Democratic Party (PDC). Later, he sympathized with the March 26 Movement, the political arm of the Tupamaros.
During Jorge Pacheco Areco's presidency (1967–1972) and the civil-military dictatorship (1973–1985), Zimmer faced personal challenges. He was briefly imprisoned and beaten while interning in Artigas but continued opposing the dictatorship. Graduating as a doctor in 1974, he settled in Colonia in 1979 as a surgeon, still identifying with Tupamaro ideals.
Zimmer formed a clandestine group with members of the March 26 Movement in Colonia and remained active in grassroots committees until disagreements with Communist Party directives led to his departure from the Frente Amplio in 1984. He parted ways with the party, saying, "I’m leaving through the front door, the same way I came in."
After a two-year break from politics, Zimmer reconnected with the National Party through a friend, Juan Carlos Curbelo, then mayor of Colonia. He later joined the National Movement of Rocha, Desafío Nacional, and ultimately Alianza Nacional, led by Jorge Larrañaga.
Zimmer describes himself as a “progressive nationalist” with leftist leanings, aiming to bring progressive ideals to the National Party. “I believe leftism and progressivism are not exclusive to the Frente Amplio,” he stated.
In 2005, Zimmer became mayor of Colonia but continued working as a doctor. In one notable incident in January 2012, he stopped to assist at an accident on Route 1, an anecdote that highlights his dedication to medicine.
Criminal Prosecution
As part of the so-called “Guerra de las Patentes", the Patent Wars, and due to administrative measures that benefited municipal finances, Zimmer was prosecuted and imprisoned on 28 March 2014, for abuse of functions. After spending 70 days in prison, he was released on 5 June 2014, and resumed his role as mayor.
Maintaining his innocence, Zimmer appealed the decision, and on 12 June 2017, the Court of Appeals unanimously acquitted him of all charges. The ruling emphasized the importance of carefully defining and limiting the scope of "abuse of functions."
Following the acquittal, Zimmer expressed at a press conference: "What I feel is deeply personal. Justice was served for me, and reparation was made, but the harm done to my family and friends remains unresolved. It gives me strength that people know Zimmer is innocent."
Falklands Island advocacy
Zimmer is an advocate for Argentines who favour Argentine sovereignty over the Falkland Islands. Zimmer also volunteered as a doctor during the Falklands conflict.
Prizes
- 2014, Legion of the Book Award from the Uruguayan Chamber of Books.
References
- ^ "Malvinas: Uruguay politicians honoured for having volunteered to fight next to Argentina in 1982". MercoPress. 26 July 2013. Retrieved 16 December 2024.
- "Extupamaro, cirujano y progresista: Walter Zimmer por él mismo". Subrayado. 29 March 2014. Retrieved 16 December 2024.
- Clavijo, Pedro. "Triunfo nacionalista en Colonia: Walter Zimmer será el intendente". El Pais - Uruguay. Retrieved 16 December 2024.
- "La Justicia dispuso la excarcelación del ex intendente de Colonia, Walter Zimmer". LARED21. Retrieved 16 December 2024.
- "Zimmer, el intendente blanco preso por "la Guerra de Patentes"". subrayado.com.uy (in Spanish). Subrayado. 29 March 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
- "Fiscal solicita procesamiento del intendente de Colonia, Walter Zimmer". LARED21 (in Spanish). LARED21. 30 July 2013. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
- "Premiados Libro de Oro y Legión del Libro 2014" [2014 Golden Book and Legion of the Book Awards] (in Spanish). Uruguayan Book Chamber. 11 December 2014. Archived from the original on 12 December 2014. Retrieved 16 December 2024.