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⚫ {{Short description|Written Persian collection of ''farmans'' attributed to the 32nd Imam ]}}
{{Draft topics|literature|linguistics|history|books|philosophy-and-religion|south-asia}}
{{AfC topic|media}}
{{AfC submission|||ts=20241224130046|u=MunjoLohiPeeyeth|ns=118}}
{{AfC submission|t||ts=20241224105638|u=MunjoLohiPeeyeth|ns=118|demo=}}<!-- Important, do not remove this line before article has been created. --> {{AfC submission|t||ts=20241224105638|u=MunjoLohiPeeyeth|ns=118|demo=}}<!-- Important, do not remove this line before article has been created. -->


⚫ {{Short description|Written Persian collection of ''farmans'' attributed to the 32nd Imam ]}}
{{Infobox document {{Infobox document
| document_name = Pandiyāt-i Jawānmardī | document_name = Pandiyāt-i Jawānmardī
| image = ] | image = ]
| image_alt = Cover_Page_for_Gujarati_Translation_of_Pandiyāt-i_Jawānmardī | image_alt = Cover_Page_for_Gujarati_Translation_of_Pandiyāt-i_Jawānmardī
| image_caption = ''The Cover Page for the Gujarati Translation of the Pandiyāt-i Jawānmardī by Vali Mohammad Nanji Hoodam, the assistant of ] | image_caption = The cover page for the Gujarati translation of the ''Pandiyāt-i Jawānmardī'' by Vali Mohammad Nanji Hoodam, the assistant of ].
| date_created = after {{start date and age|1480}} | date_created = roughly {{start date and age|1480}}
| location_of_document = N/A | location_of_document =
| purpose = ] | purpose = ]
|wikisource = N/A |wikisource =
}}
}}'''Pandiyāt-i Jawānmardī''''' (] for "Counsels of Chivalry" or "Advices of Manliness"<ref>{{Cite web |date=December 24, 2024 |title=Pīr Pandiyāt-i Jawānmardī or Advices of Manliness |url=https://www.ismaililiterature.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/English-Pir-Pandiyat-i-Jawanmardi..pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240329222844/https://www.ismaililiterature.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/English-Pir-Pandiyat-i-Jawanmardi..pdf |archive-date=March 29, 2024 |website=ismaililiterature.com}}</ref>),'' is a collection of ginans attributed to ], who lived in ], Persia and died in 1480. Written by an anonymous author<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Surani |first=Iqbal |date=2017 |title=Satpanthī Khoja-s to Shīʿa Imāmī Ismāʿīlī Ṭarīqa The Construction of Religious Identity of the Khoja-s Imāmī Ismāʿīlī of South Asia |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/26379102 |journal=Studia Islamica |volume=112 |issue=1 |pages=5-6 |via=JSTOR}}</ref>, this collection records the religious and socio-economic advice delivered by Imam Mustansir Billah at religious gatherings. '''Pandiyāt-i Jawānmardī''' (] for "Counsels of Chivalry" or "Advices of Manliness"<ref>{{Cite web |date=December 24, 2024 |title=Pīr Pandiyāt-i Jawānmardī or Advices of Manliness |url=https://www.ismaililiterature.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/English-Pir-Pandiyat-i-Jawanmardi..pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240329222844/https://www.ismaililiterature.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/English-Pir-Pandiyat-i-Jawanmardi..pdf |archive-date=March 29, 2024 |website=ismaililiterature.com}}</ref>), is a collection of ginans likely attributed to ], who lived in ], Persia and died in 1480, although they may alternatively originate from the later ], who carried the honorific ''Mustansir Billah III'' and died in 1498<ref>{{Cite web |last=Foundation |first=Encyclopaedia Iranica |title=Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica |url=https://iranicaonline.org/articles/pandiyat-javanmardi |access-date=2024-12-24 |website=iranicaonline.org |language=en-US}}</ref>. Written by an anonymous author<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last=Surani |first=Iqbal |date=2017 |title=Satpanthī Khoja-s to Shīʿa Imāmī Ismāʿīlī Ṭarīqa The Construction of Religious Identity of the Khoja-s Imāmī Ismāʿīlī of South Asia |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/26379102 |journal=Studia Islamica |volume=112 |issue=1 |pages=5–6 |doi=10.1163/19585705-12341346 |jstor=26379102 |via=JSTOR}}</ref>, this collection records the religious and socio-economic advice delivered by Imam Mustansir Billah at religious gatherings.


These guidances served to re-establish the Imams as the definitive source of religious guidance for the Nizari Isma'ili community after the period of hiding (]). Especially in South Asia, the ] community followed the guidance of the ''pirs'' such as ] and a mixture of their local beliefs, rather than those of the Imams. These guidances may have served to re-establish the Imams as the definitive source of religious guidance for the Nizari Isma'ili community after the period of hiding (]). In South Asia, this book influenced the Shi'a identity of the ] community, who followed the guidance of the ''pirs'' such as ] and a mixture of their local beliefs, rather than those of the Imams. Following this tradition, this collection is also known as the 29th, and last, Pir<ref name=":0" />.


This text is also the first known collection of Farmans, speeches attributed to the ] Imams. Collections for Imams starting from ] are more widely available in Gujarati and English. At present, they are used as a they are "a source to which the believers refer to conduct their daily spiritual, cultural and socio-economic lives"<ref name=":0" />.








== Translations ==
This text was first translated from from ] into ] by Russian orientalist Wladimir Ivanow, who published the results (available ) in 1953 with the help of his assistant V.N. Hooda (Vali Mohammed Nanji Hooda)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hooda, Vali Mohammed Nanji |url=http://heritage.ismaili.net/node/20707 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230928125838/http://heritage.ismaili.net/node/20707 |archive-date=September 28, 2023 |website=heritage.ismaili.net |publisher=First Ismaili Electronic Library and Database}}</ref>. Later, this text was translated into ] by V.N. Hooda<ref name=":0" />, which can be accessed ].
== References == == References ==
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --> <!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. -->
{{reflist}} {{reflist}}


{{stub}}

Latest revision as of 11:45, 25 December 2024

Written Persian collection of farmans attributed to the 32nd Imam Mustansir Bi'llah
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Pandiyāt-i Jawānmardī
The cover page for the Gujarati translation of the Pandiyāt-i Jawānmardī by Vali Mohammad Nanji Hoodam, the assistant of Wladimir Ivanow.
Createdroughly 1480; 544 years ago (1480)
PurposeCollection of Farmans

Pandiyāt-i Jawānmardī (Persian for "Counsels of Chivalry" or "Advices of Manliness"), is a collection of ginans likely attributed to Imam Mustansir Billah II, who lived in Anjudan, Persia and died in 1480, although they may alternatively originate from the later Imam Gharib Mirza, who carried the honorific Mustansir Billah III and died in 1498. Written by an anonymous author, this collection records the religious and socio-economic advice delivered by Imam Mustansir Billah at religious gatherings.

These guidances may have served to re-establish the Imams as the definitive source of religious guidance for the Nizari Isma'ili community after the period of hiding (dawr al-satr). In South Asia, this book influenced the Shi'a identity of the Satpanth community, who followed the guidance of the pirs such as Pir Sadrudin and a mixture of their local beliefs, rather than those of the Imams. Following this tradition, this collection is also known as the 29th, and last, Pir.

This text is also the first known collection of Farmans, speeches attributed to the Nizari Isma'ili Imams. Collections for Imams starting from Aga Khan I are more widely available in Gujarati and English. At present, they are used as a they are "a source to which the believers refer to conduct their daily spiritual, cultural and socio-economic lives".



Translations

This text was first translated from from Persian into English by Russian orientalist Wladimir Ivanow, who published the results (available here) in 1953 with the help of his assistant V.N. Hooda (Vali Mohammed Nanji Hooda). Later, this text was translated into Gujarati by V.N. Hooda, which can be accessed here.

References

  1. "Pīr Pandiyāt-i Jawānmardī or Advices of Manliness" (PDF). ismaililiterature.com. December 24, 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 29, 2024.
  2. Foundation, Encyclopaedia Iranica. "Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica". iranicaonline.org. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
  3. ^ Surani, Iqbal (2017). "Satpanthī Khoja-s to Shīʿa Imāmī Ismāʿīlī Ṭarīqa The Construction of Religious Identity of the Khoja-s Imāmī Ismāʿīlī of South Asia". Studia Islamica. 112 (1): 5–6. doi:10.1163/19585705-12341346. JSTOR 26379102 – via JSTOR.
  4. "Hooda, Vali Mohammed Nanji". heritage.ismaili.net. First Ismaili Electronic Library and Database. Archived from the original on September 28, 2023.


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