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{{short description|Canadian professional wrestler (1967–2007)}}
{{Infobox Wrestler
{{pp-extended|small=yes}}
|name=Chris Benoit {{flagicon|Canada}}
{{use Canadian English|date=February 2024}}
|names='''Chris Benoit'''<br />Pegasus Kid<br />Wild Pegasus<br />
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2024}}
|image=<!--Do not replace this image with a fair use one. This image is free and free images are favored on Misplaced Pages. See "Misplaced Pages:Image use policy" for more information -->Chris Benoit.jpg
{{Infobox professional wrestler
|height=5 ft. 11 in. (180 cm)
| image = BenoitInTheRing.jpg
|weight=234 lb. (106 kg)
| alt =
|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1967|5|21}}
| caption = Benoit in February 2006
|birth_place=] {{flagicon|Quebec}}
| birth_name = Christopher Michael Benoit
|death_date=
| birth_date = {{birth date|1967|5|21}}
|death_place=
| birth_place = ], ], Canada
|resides=]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2007|6|24|1967|5|21}}
|billed=], ]<br />''']'''
| death_place = ], U.S.
|trainer=],<br />]
| death_cause = ]
|debut=], ]
| spouse = {{plainlist}}
|retired=
* {{marriage|Martina Benoit|1988|1997|end=divorced}}
* {{marriage|]|November 23, 2000|June 22, 2007|end=]}}
{{endplainlist}}
| children = 3 (2 living; 1 ] 2007)
| height = 5 ft 11 in<ref name=Encyclopedia>{{cite book|title=WWE Encyclopedia|last1=Shields|first1=Brian|last2=Sullivan|first2=Kevin|page=|publisher=]|year=2009|isbn=978-0-7566-4190-0|url=https://archive.org/details/wweencyclopediad0000shie/page/61}}</ref>
| weight = 229 lb<ref name=Encyclopedia/>
| billed = ], ]<br />], ], Canada
| trainer = ]<ref name="hell51">{{cite book |title=Ring of Hell: The Story of Chris Benoit & the Fall of the Pro Wrestling Industry |last=Randazzo V |first=Matthew |page= |publisher=Phoenix Books |year=2008 |isbn=978-1-59777-622-6 |url=https://archive.org/details/ringofhellstoryo0000rand/page/51}}</ref><ref name="pain214-15">{{cite book |title=Pain and Passion: The History of Stampede Wrestling |last=McCoy |first=Heath |pages=214–215 |publisher=] |year=2007 |isbn=978-1-55022-787-1}}</ref><ref name="Bruce130">{{cite book |title=Straight From the Hart |last=Hart |first=Bruce |page=130 |publisher=] |year=2011 |isbn=978-1-55022-939-4}}</ref><br>]<br>Mike Hammer<br>]<br>]<br />]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://wrestlingexaminer.com/erased-the-tragic-story-of-chris-benoit/ |title=Erased! The Tragic Story of Chris Benoit |date=February 9, 2017 |quote=Benoit began training at the legendary New Japan Dojo, and began wrestling for NJPW |publisher=Wrestling Examiner |access-date=May 21, 2017 |archive-date=September 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200922020739/https://wrestlingexaminer.com/erased-the-tragic-story-of-chris-benoit/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
| debut = November 22, 1985<ref name="archive">{{cite web |url=http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/ResultsArchive/Wrestlers/benoit.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150624074945/http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/ResultsArchive/Wrestlers/benoit.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 24, 2015 |title=Chris Benoit Results Archive |work=Slam! Sports |publisher=] |access-date=February 8, 2019}}</ref>
| ring_names = Chris Benoit<br />The Pegasus Kid<br />Wild Pegasus<br />
}} }}
'''Christopher Michael Benoit''' ({{IPAc-en|b|ə|ˈ|n|w|ɑː}} {{respell|bə|NWAH}}; May 21, 1967 – June 24, 2007) was a Canadian ]<!-- don't include "murderer" or similar, per ] -->. He worked for various pro-wrestling promotions during his 22-year career, but is notorious for murdering his wife and youngest son.


Bearing the nicknames '''The (Canadian) Crippler''' alongside '''The Rabid Wolverine''' throughout his career, Benoit held 30 ] between
'''Christopher Benoit''' (born ] ]) is a ] ]. He is currently signed to ] wrestling on its ] ].
] (WWF/WWE), ] (WCW), ] (ECW – all United States), ] (NJPW – Japan), and ] (Canada). He was a two-time ], Benoit having reigned as a one-time ] and a one-time ] in WWE;<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/wcwchampionship |title=Inside WWE > Title History > WCW World Championship |publisher=WWE |access-date=July 9, 2010 |archive-date=May 22, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100522014656/http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/wcwchampionship/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/worldheavyweight |title=Inside WWE > Title History > World Heavyweight Championship |publisher=WWE |access-date=July 9, 2010 |archive-date=March 12, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120312192029/http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/worldheavyweight |url-status=live }}</ref> he was ] to win a ] at a WWE event on the ].<ref name="oversight">{{cite web |url=http://oversight.house.gov/images/stories/documents/20081231140942.pdf |title=U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Government Oversight and Reform – Interview of: Stephanie McMahon Levesque (p. 81) |access-date=December 3, 2009|url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091203033324/http://oversight.house.gov/images/stories/documents/20081231140942.pdf |archive-date=December 3, 2009 |quote=Ironically, Mr. Benoit was supposed to become ] that night, and he didn't show up at the ]] pay‐per‐view because he was dead.}}</ref> Benoit was the twelfth ] and the seventh<!-- BRET HART AND GOLDBERG BECAME WCW TRIPLE CROWN CHAMPIONS SIMULTANEOUSLY, MAKING BOTH EIGHTH. --> ], and the second of four men in history to achieve both the WWE and the WCW Triple Crown Championships. He was also the ] winner, joining ] and preceding ] as one of the three men to win a ] as the number one entrant.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/royalrumble/history/1988118/mainevent |title=TV Shows > Royal Rumble > History > 2004 > Rumble Match |publisher=WWE |access-date=July 9, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100611160405/http://www.wwe.com/shows/royalrumble/history/1988118/mainevent/ |archive-date=June 11, 2010 }}</ref> Benoit headlined multiple ]s for World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) including a victory in the World Heavyweight Championship ] ] match of ] in March 2004.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/20/results |title=Full WrestleMania XX Results |publisher=WWE |access-date=November 15, 2012 |archive-date=November 23, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191123063229/https://www.wwe.com/shows/wrestlemania/20/results |url-status=live }}</ref>


In a ], Benoit murdered ] in their residence on June 22, 2007, and his 7-year-old son the next day, before killing himself on June 24.<ref name="foxnews.com">{{cite news |date=June 27, 2007 |title=Wrestler Chris Benoit Double murder–suicide: Was It 'Roid Rage'? – Health News &#124; Current Health News |url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,286834,00.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100605232337/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,286834,00.html |archive-date=June 5, 2010 |access-date=July 9, 2010 |publisher=FOXNews.com}}</ref><ref name="abcnews.go.com">{{cite web |date=September 5, 2007 |title=Benoit's Dad, Doctors: Multiple Concussions Could Be Connected to murder–suicide – ABC News |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Nightline/Story?id=3562665&page=1 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100612050932/http://abcnews.go.com/Nightline/Story?id=3562665&page=1 |archive-date=June 12, 2010 |access-date=July 9, 2010 |publisher=Abcnews.go.com}}</ref> The incident profoundly shocked and changed the professional wrestling industry and drew intense mainstream media criticism regarding brain injuries, substance abuse, and the long-term health of athletes in contact sports. Subsequent research undertaken by the Sports Legacy Institute (now the ]) suggested that ] and ] (CTE), a condition of ], from multiple ]s that Benoit had sustained throughout his pro-wrestling career were likely contributing factors of the crimes.<ref name="bitchute.com">{{Citation |title=Chris Benoit murder-suicide full documentary, no commercials |url=https://www.bitchute.com/video/edFICJCRKRLS/ |access-date=May 1, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220721172804/https://www.bitchute.com/video/edFICJCRKRLS/ |archive-date=July 21, 2022 |url-status=live |language=en}}</ref>
==Career==
===Early career===
Benoit idolized the ] growing up, and stylized himself after him.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://slam.canoe.ca/SlamWrestlingArchive2000/jan14_ins.html|title=Benoit inspired by the Dynamite Kid, Crippler adopts idol's high-risk style|author=Doug Lunney|accessdate=2007-05-10|date=January 15, 2000}}</ref> This prompted him to be a wrestler, so when he began wrestling, he wrestled as "Dynamite" Chris Benoit, as a tribute to the Kid. He also began using the Diving Headbutt and the Snap Suplex, some of the Kid's trademark moves.


Due to his murders, Benoit's legacy in the professional wrestling industry is heavily debated.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/v7gyj4/the-horrific-crime-that-changed-wwe-forever|title=The Horrific Crime That Changed WWE Forever|work=]|first=Ian|last=Williams|date=May 8, 2020|access-date=February 7, 2022|archive-date=November 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201107174923/https://www.vice.com/en/article/v7gyj4/the-horrific-crime-that-changed-wwe-forever|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2007/US/06/27/benoit.deaths.feedback/index.html|title=Your e-mails: Reaction to Chris Benoit deaths|publisher=]|date=June 26, 2007|access-date=February 7, 2022|archive-date=January 22, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122005934/https://edition.cnn.com/2007/US/06/27/benoit.deaths.feedback/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Benoit has been renowned by many for his exceptional ] ability. Prominent combat sports journalist ] considers Benoit "one of the top 10, maybe even the top five, all-time greats" in professional wrestling history.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www2.canada.com/calgaryherald/news/story.html?id=068f9b38-4b0a-4b26-9e30-2867f415d514&p=2 |title=Benoit's Public Image Hid Monster |website=] |access-date=February 1, 2009 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120404115632/http://www2.canada.com/calgaryherald/news/story.html?id=068f9b38-4b0a-4b26-9e30-2867f415d514&p=2 |archive-date=April 4, 2012}}</ref> Benoit was inducted into the ] in 1995 and the ] in 2003.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wrestling-titles.com/canada/ab/stampede/hof.html|title=Stampede Wrestling Hall Of Fame|website=Wrestling-Titles.com|access-date=February 16, 2022|archive-date=September 26, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090926233451/http://www.wrestling-titles.com/canada/ab/hof.html|url-status=live}}</ref> His WON induction was put to a re-vote in 2008 to determine if Benoit should remain a member of their Hall of Fame. The threshold percentage of votes required to remove Benoit was not met.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.profightdb.com/halls-of-fame/wrestling-observer-newsletter-hall-of-fame-2003-19.html|title=Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame, 2003|website=Profightdb.com|access-date=February 16, 2022|archive-date=February 13, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220213080829/http://www.profightdb.com/halls-of-fame/wrestling-observer-newsletter-hall-of-fame-2003-19.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
It is believed Stu Hart was not the first one that knew about Chris Benoit, but rather Bruce Hart that brought him to the Hart house.
After years of strenuous training in the legendary Hart family "]", Chris Benoit began his career in 1985 in ]'s ] ]. His debut match was a tag team match on ], ] in ], where he teamed with Rick Patterson against Butch Moffat and Mike Hammer. During his tenure in Stampede, he won several International Tag Team and British Commonwealth titles,<ref name="Titles">{{cite book|author=Royal Duncan & Gary Will|title=Wrestling Title Histories|publisher=Archeus Communications|year=4th Edition 2006|id=ISBN 0-9698161-5-4}}</ref> and had a lengthy ] with ] that lasted for over a year. In 1989, Stampede closed its doors later that year, and with a recommendation from ], Benoit departed for ].<ref name=wwebio>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/superstars/smackdown/chrisbenoit/bio/|publisher=WWE.com|title=WWE Bio|accessdate=2007-05-10}}</ref>


== Early life ==
Upon arriving in New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW), Benoit spent about a year training in their "New Japan Dojo" with the younger wrestlers to improve his abilities before debuting, wearing a mask and assuming the ] '''The Pegasus Kid'''. While with NJPW, he came into his own as a performer in matches with luminaries like ], ], ], and ].
Benoit was born in ], the son of Michael and Margaret Benoit. He grew up in ], from where he was billed throughout the bulk of his career.<ref name="bitchute.com"/> He had a sister who lived near Edmonton.<ref>Mentioned by his father in an interview with ] on ].</ref>


During his childhood and early adolescence in Edmonton, Benoit idolized ]<ref name="lunney">{{cite web |url=http://slam.canoe.ca/SlamWrestlingArchive2000/jan14_ins.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120629093200/http://slam.canoe.ca/SlamWrestlingArchive2000/jan14_ins.html |url-status=usurped |archive-date=June 29, 2012 |title=Benoit inspired by the Dynamite Kid, Crippler adopts idol's high-risk style |author=Lunney, Doug |access-date=May 10, 2007 |date=January 15, 2000}}</ref><ref name="maxim">{{cite web |url=http://www.maxim.com/entertainment/last-days-chris-benoit |title=The Last Days of Chris Benoit |last=Lewis |first=Michael |date=November 14, 2007 |website=] |access-date=September 15, 2016 |archive-date=September 25, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160925003015/http://www.maxim.com/entertainment/last-days-chris-benoit |url-status=live }}</ref> and ];<ref name="maxim"/><ref name="bretdvd">{{cite AV media |year=2005 |title=] |medium=DVD |time=59 & 118 minutes |publisher=] |quote=Growing up as a fan, and once I began wrestling, I always looked up to him; I always emulated him Bret Hart, the man that I spent so many years looking up to, idolizing; he was somewhat of a role model to me.}}</ref> at twelve years old, he attended a local wrestling event at which the two performers "stood out above everyone else".<ref name="lunney"/> Benoit trained to become a professional wrestler in the ] "]", receiving education from family patriarch ]. In-ring, Benoit emulated both Billington and Bret Hart,<ref name="lunney"/><ref name="bretdvd"/> cultivating a high-risk style and physical appearance more reminiscent of the former<ref name="lunney"/> (years later, he adopted Hart's own "]" hold as a finishing move).{{citation needed|date=February 2019}}
In 1990, he won his first major championship, the ], from Jushin Liger. He eventually lost the title (and his ]) back to Liger,<ref name="Titles"/> forcing him to reinvent himself as '''Wild Pegasus'''. He went on to win the ] in 1994, defeating Black Tiger, ], and ] in the finals, solidifying his status as one of the foremost ] in the world.


== Professional wrestling career ==
Benoit eventually left New Japan to compete in Mexico and Germany, where he won a few regional championships including the ].
{{more citations needed|section|date=September 2016}}


===Extreme Championship Wrestling=== === Stampede Wrestling (1985–1989) ===
Benoit began his career in 1985, in Stu Hart's ] ]. From the beginning, similarities between Benoit and Billington were apparent, as Benoit adopted many of his moves such as the ] and the ]; the homage was complete with his initial billing as "Dynamite" Chris Benoit. According to Benoit, in his first match, he attempted the diving headbutt before learning how to land correctly, and had the wind knocked out of him; he said he would never do the move again at that point. His debut match was a tag team match on November 22, 1985, in ], where he teamed with "The Remarkable" Rick Patterson against Butch Moffat and Mike Hammer, which Benoit's team won the match after Benoit pinned Moffat with a ].<ref name="archive"/> The first title Benoit ever won was the ] on March 18, 1988, against ].<ref name="stampede">{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/canada/ab/stampede/ab-bc-mh.html |title=Stampede Wrestling British Commonwealth Mid-Heavyweight Title |publisher=wrestling-titles.com |access-date=February 8, 2019 |archive-date=December 1, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101201050422/http://wrestling-titles.com/canada/ab/stampede/ab-bc-mh.html |url-status=live }}</ref> During his tenure in Stampede, he won four International Tag Team and three more British Commonwealth titles,<ref name="Titles">{{cite book |author=Royal Duncan & Gary Will |title=Wrestling Title Histories |publisher=Archeus Communications |edition=4th |year=2006 |isbn=0-9698161-5-4}}</ref> and had a lengthy ] with ] that lasted for over a year, which both men traded back-and-forth the British Commonwealth title. In 1989, Stampede closed its doors, and with a recommendation from ], Benoit departed for ].
In 1994, Benoit signed with ] (ECW). While there, he dropped the "Pegasus" ], becoming ''The Canadian Crippler'', because of his rougher style, and an incident where he took out ] with a ] through a table. Coincidentally, after taking up this gimmick, Benoit was involved in a match with ] during which Sabu broke his neck. The injury came when Benoit threw Sabu with the intention that he take a face-first "pancake" ], but Sabu attempted to turn mid-air and take a backdrop bump instead. He did not achieve full rotation and landed almost directly on his neck.


=== New Japan Pro-Wrestling (1986–1999) ===
Benoit and ] won the ] from Sabu and ] in February 1995.<ref name="Titles"/> After winning, they were initiated into the ] ], led by ], ]. The team lost the titles to ] that April at ''ECW's Three Way Dance''.<ref name="Titles"/>
Upon arriving to ] (NJPW), Benoit spent about a year training in their "New Japan Dojo" with the younger wrestlers to improve his abilities. While in the dojo, he spent months doing strenuous activities like push-ups and floor sweeping before stepping into the ring. He made his Japanese debut in 1986 under his real name. In 1989, he started wearing a mask and assuming the ] The Pegasus Kid. Benoit said numerous times that he originally hated the mask, but it eventually became a part of him. While with NJPW, he came into his own as a performer in critically acclaimed matches with luminaries like ], ], ], and ] in their junior heavyweight division.{{citation needed|date=June 2015}}


In August 1990, he won his first major championship, the ], from Jushin Thunder Liger. He eventually lost the title in November 1990 (and in July 1991 in Japan and in November 1991 in Mexico, his ]) back to Liger,<ref name="Titles"/> forcing him to reinvent himself as Wild Pegasus. Benoit spent the next couple years in Japan, winning the ] tournament twice in ] and ]. He went on to win the ] ] in 1994, defeating Black Tiger, ], and ] in the finals. He wrestled outside New Japan occasionally to compete in Mexico and Europe, where he won a few regional championships, including the ]. He held that title for over a year, having many forty-plus minute matches with ].{{citation needed|date=June 2015}}
===World Championship Wrestling===
==== 1995-1997 ====
New Japan Pro Wrestling and ] (WCW) had a working relationship, and because of their "talent exchange" program Benoit signed with WCW in late 1995/early 1996. He started out in WCW as a member of the ] division, having lengthy matches against many of his former rivals in Japan.


=== World Championship Wrestling (1992–1993) ===
After impressing higher-ups, he became a member of the reformed ] in 1995, alongside ], ], and ]. When Pillman abruptly left the company for the WWF, Benoit was placed into his ongoing feud with (booker) ]. Sullivan booked a feud in which Benoit was having an ] with Sullivan's (real life) wife ] (also known as Woman). Benoit and Nancy were forced to spend time together to make the affair look real, (hold hands in public, share hotel rooms, etc.). Because of this, Sullivan and Benoit had a contentious backstage relationship at best and Benoit defeated Sullivan in a ]. Benoit does, however, admit having a certain amount of respect for Sullivan, saying on the DVD ''Hard Knocks: The Chris Benoit Story'' that Sullivan never took undue liberties in the ring during their feud, even though he blamed Benoit for breaking up his marriage.
Benoit first came to ] (WCW) in June 1992, teaming up with fellow Canadian wrestler ] for the ] tournament; they were defeated by ] and Jushin Thunder Liger in the first round at ].


He did not return to WCW until January 1993 at '']'', defeating ]. A month later, at ], he lost to ], getting pinned with only three seconds left in the 20-minute time limit. At the same time, he formed a tag team with ]. After he and Eaton lost to Scorpio and ] at ], Benoit headed back to Japan.
==== 1998-2000 ====
In 1998, Benoit had a long ] with ]. They fought over the ] until Booker lost the title to ].<ref name="Titles"/> Booker won a "Best-of-Seven" series which was held between the two to determine a Number One Contender. Benoit went up 3 to 1 before Booker caught up, forcing the 7th and final match on ]. During the match, ] interjected himself, interfering on behalf of Benoit in an attempt to get him to join the ]. Benoit refused to win that way and told the referee what happened, getting himself disqualified. Booker refused that victory, instead opting for an eighth match at the ] to see who would go on to fight Finlay later that night. Booker won the final match and went on to beat Finlay for the title.<ref name="Titles"/> This feud significantly elevated both men's careers as singles competitors, and both remained at the top of the midcard afterwards.


=== Various promotions (1993–1994) ===
In 1999, Benoit teamed with Dean Malenko once again and defeated ] and ] to win the ]<ref name="Titles"/>. This led to another reformation of the Four Horsemen with the tag team champions, Anderson, and ]. After a falling out with the latter two, Benoit and Malenko left the Horsemen. Later in 1999, he also won the ]<ref name="Titles"/> before bringing together Malenko, ], and ] to form "]". The Revolution (both kayfabe and legit) were a group of younger wrestlers who felt slighted by WCW management, believing they never gave them the chance to be stars, ] older, more established wrestlers the top spots instead. Benoit's most notable match of 1999 occurred with Bret Hart on ''WCW Nitro'' on October 1999, in ], as a tribute to ], who had recently died due to an equipment malfunction.
After WCW, Benoit worked in ], and ] in ]. In early 1994, he worked for NWA New Jersey where he defeated ]. A month later he fought ] to a double count out.


=== Extreme Championship Wrestling (1994–1995) ===
By January 2000, they made their last try at keeping him, putting the ] on him at ].<ref name="Titles"/> However, due to disagreements with management and to protest the promotion of Kevin Sullivan to head booker, Benoit left the company the next day alongside his friends ], Dean Malenko, and ], forfeiting his title in the process. It is notable that Benoit's bio on the WWE website fails to mention the WCW victory,<ref name=wwebio/> though its WCW Championship title history does <ref>{{citeweb | url = http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/wcwchampionship/30445411035}}</ref>
In August 1994, Benoit began working with ] (ECW) in between tours of Japan. He was booked as a dominant wrestler there, gaining notoriety as the "Crippler" after he put ] out. In his first appearance, Benoit competed in a ] for the vacant ], losing to ] in the quarter-finals match.<ref name="Williams2013">{{cite book |author=Scott E. Williams |title=Hardcore History: The Extremely Unauthorized Story of ECW |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4EQtAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT56 |date=December 13, 2013 |publisher=Skyhorse Publishing Company, Incorporated |isbn=978-1-61321-582-1 |pages=56–57}}</ref><ref name="Loverro2007">{{cite book |author=Thom Loverro |title=The Rise & Fall of ECW: Extreme Championship Wrestling |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j0dlOLyCj6YC |date=May 22, 2007 |publisher=Simon and Schuster |isbn=978-1-4165-6156-9 |pages=67–78}}</ref>


At ], Benoit accidentally broke ]'s neck within the opening seconds of the match. The injury came when Benoit threw Sabu with the intention that he take a face-first "pancake" ], but Sabu attempted to turn mid-air and take a backdrop bump instead. He did not achieve full rotation and landed almost directly on his neck.<ref name="hell162163">{{cite book |title=Ring of Hell: The Story of Chris Benoit & The Fall of the Pro Wrestling Industry |last=Randazzo V |first=Matthew |publisher=Phoenix Books |pages= |year=2008 |isbn=978-1-59777-622-6 |url=https://archive.org/details/ringofhellstoryo0000rand/page/162}}</ref>
===World Wrestling Federation / Entertainment===
====2000-2001====
Along with Guererro, Saturn and Malenko, Benoit debuted in the WWF as a stable that became known as ]. After losing their "tryout matches" upon entry, The Radicalz aligned themselves with WWF Champion ] and became a heel faction. Benoit would quickly win his first title in the WWF just over a month later at ], pinning ] in a triple threat match to win ]'s Intercontinental Championship. Benoit then entered into a long-running feud with Jericho, who made fun of Benoit's demeanor by referring to him constantly as ] due to his cold personality. Benoit and Jericho would meet on PPV four times in nine months, exchanging the title back and forth and culminating in Jericho defeating Benoit in a ladder match at the ]. Benoit would win the Intercontinental Title three times between April 2000 and January 2001.


After this match Benoit returned to the locker room and broke down over the possibility that he might have paralysed someone.<ref name="hell162163"/> ], the head booker of ECW at the time, came up with the idea of continuing the "Crippler" moniker for Benoit. From that point until his departure from ECW, he was known as "Crippler Benoit". When he returned to WCW in October 1995, WCW modified his ring name to "Canadian Crippler Chris Benoit". In ''The Rise and Fall of ECW'' book, Heyman commented that he planned on using Benoit as a dominant heel for quite some time, before putting the company's main title, the ], on him to be the long-term champion of the company.
It was also in this time period that Benoit wrestled in his first WWF pay per view main events, challenging ] for the title in July 2000 and as part of a fatal four way title match in September. Both times, Benoit appeared to have won the WWF Championship, only to have the decision reversed by then-WWF commissioner ] due to cheating on Benoit's part.


Benoit and ] won the ]{{snd}}Benoit's first American title{{snd}}from Sabu and ] in February 1995 at ].<ref name="Titles"/> After winning, they were initiated into the ] ], led by ECW World Heavyweight Champion, ], as Douglas's attempt to recreate the ], as the three-man contingency held all three of the ECW championships at the time (Malenko also held the ] at the time). The team lost the championship to ] that April at ]. Benoit spent some time in ECW feuding with ] and rekindling the feud with 2 Cold Scorpio. He was forced to leave ECW after his work visa expired; Heyman was supposed to renew it, but he failed to make it on time, so Benoit left ECW in August 1995 as a matter of job security and the ability to enter the United States. He toured Japan until WCW called.<ref name="Titles"/>
In early 2001, Benoit broke away from The Radicalz (who had recently reformed three months earlier) and turned babyface, feuding first with his former stable-mates and then with ], whom he wrestled at ] and would continue to feud with afterwards after Benoit stole Angle's cherished ], culminating in a match at Judgement Day 2001 where Angle won a 2 out of 3 falls match with the help of ]. In response, Benoit teamed up with his former rival Jericho to defeat Edge and Christian in that night's Tag Team Turmoil match.


=== World Wrestling Federation (1995) ===
The next night on '']'' in ], Jericho and Benoit challenged WWF Tag Team Champions ] and ] for their titles. Jericho and Benoit ended their reign and used the win as a springboard to challenge Austin for his world title. Benoit would get two title matches the following week, first losing via ] in Calgary and Austin just barely eeking out a win in Benoit's hometown of Edmonton. Unfortunately, also in that time period came a four-way TLC match where Benoit suffered a neck injury that would require surgery with Dr. ]. Despite this, he worked through until the 2001 King Of The Ring, where he was pinned in a triple threat match versus Austin and Jericho. Benoit would miss the next year due to his neck injury.
In June 1995, while under contract with ECW, Benoit worked in three ]es losing to ], ] and ].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://thehistoryofwwe.com/wwf-results-1995/ |title=Yearly Results: 1995 |last=Cawthon |first=Graham |date=January 10, 2024 |website=TheHistoryOfWWE.com |publisher= |access-date= |quote= |archive-date=December 4, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231204204129/https://thehistoryofwwe.com/wwf-results-1995/ |url-status=live }}</ref>


=== Return to WCW (1995&ndash;2000) ===
====2002-2003====
==== The Four Horsemen (1995&ndash;1999) ====
During the first ], he was picked by Vince McMahon third to be part of the new ''SmackDown!'' roster,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020325.html|title=RAW - 25 March 2002 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> although still on the injured list. However, when he returned, he did so as a member of the ''RAW'' roster. On his first night back, he turned heel again and aligned himself with Eddie Guerrero, and he would feud with Steve Austin briefly.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020527.html|title=RAW - 27 May 2002 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> He and Eddie Guerrero were then moved to SmackDown during a storyline "open season" on wrestler contracts,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/020801.html|title=SmackDown - 1st August 2002 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> with Benoit taking his newly won Intercontinental championship<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/020729.html|title=RAW - 29 July 2002 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> with him. ] defeated Benoit at ] and returned the title to ''RAW''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/summerslam02.html|title=SummerSlam 2002 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref>
] (NJPW) and ] (WCW) had a working relationship, and because of their "talent exchange" program, Benoit signed with WCW in late 1995 along with a number of talent working in New Japan to be a part of the ]. Like the majority of those who came to WCW in the exchange, he started out in as a member of the ] division, having lengthy matches against many of his former rivals in Japan on almost every single broadcast. At the end of 1995, Benoit went back to Japan as a part of the "talent exchange" to wrestle as a representative for New Japan in the ], defeating ] in the quarterfinals (he received a bye to the quarterfinals for his work in 1995, similar to the way he advanced in the 1994 edition) and losing to ] in the semifinals.


]
After returning to ''SmackDown!'' in October, he was crowned the first winner of the ], alongside foe and partner ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/nomercy02.html|title=No Mercy 2002 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> They both turned face again by betraying ]. The two made an impressive combination, but could not stand each other.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/021031.html|title=SmackDown - 31st October 2002 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref>
After impressing higher-ups with his work, he was approached by ] and the WCW booking staff to become a member of the reformed ] in 1995, alongside Flair, ], and ]; he was introduced by Pillman as a gruff, no-nonsense heel similar to his ECW persona, "The Crippler". He was brought in to add a new dynamic for Anderson and Flair's tormenting of ] and ] in their "Alliance to End Hulkamania", which saw the Horsemen team up with ], but that alliance ended with Dungeon leader and WCW ], ] feuding with Pillman. When Pillman abruptly left the company for the WWF, Benoit was placed into his ongoing feud with Sullivan. This came to fruition through a dissension between the two in a tag team match with the two reluctantly teaming with each other against ], and Benoit being attacked by Sullivan at ]. This led to the two having violent confrontations at ]s, which led to Sullivan booking a feud in which Benoit was having an ] with Sullivan's real-life wife and ] ], ] (also known as Woman). Benoit and Nancy were forced to spend time together to make the affair look real, (hold hands in public, share hotel rooms, etc.).<ref> {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171202041755/https://www.metafilter.com/62384/Chris-Benoit-19672007 |date=December 2, 2017 }}, MetaFilter.com; accessed June 30, 2015.</ref>


This onscreen relationship developed into a real-life affair offscreen. As a result, Sullivan and Benoit had a contentious backstage relationship at best, and an undying hatred for each other at worst. Benoit did, however, admit having a certain amount of respect for Sullivan, saying on the DVD '']'' that Sullivan never took undue liberties in the ring during their feud, even though he blamed Benoit for breaking up his marriage. This continued for over the course of a year with Sullivan having his ] apprehend Benoit in a multitude of matches. This culminated in a ] at the ], where Benoit defeated Sullivan; this was used to explain Sullivan going to a behind-the-scenes role, where he could focus on his initial job of booking.
Angle won his third WWE Championship from ] at ],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/armageddon02.html|title=Armageddon 2002 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> and Benoit faced him for the title at the ]. Although Benoit lost the match, he received a standing ovation for his efforts after a very outstanding match.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/royalrumble03.html|title=Royal Rumble 2003 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> Benoit returned to the tag team ranks, teaming with the returning ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/030227.html|title=SmackDown - 27 February 2003 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> At ], the WWE Tag Team Champions, ] and ], put their belts on the line against Benoit and his partner Rhyno and ] in a triple threat tag team match. ] retained by Shelton Benjamin pinning ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/wrestlemania19.html|title=WrestleMania XIX Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref>


]
Benoit feuded with ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/030417.html|title=SmackDown - 17 April 2003 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> and the ],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/030424.html|title=SmackDown - 24 April 2003 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> teaming with Rhyno occasionally.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/judgmentday03.html|title=Judgment Day 2003 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> In June 2003, the ] was reactivated, and Benoit participated in the tournament for the belt, first beating Rhyno,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/030619.html|title=SmackDown - 19 June 2003 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> then ] in the second round,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/030717.html|title=SmackDown - 17 July 2003 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> but losing the final to Eddie Guerrero at ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/vengeance03.html|title=Vegeance 2003 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> The two feuded over the title for the next month,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/summerslam03.html|title=SummerSlam 2003 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> and Benoit's popularity ascended to an all-time high. He defeated the likes of ],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/nomercy03.html|title=No Mercy 2003 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> ], and ] by submission.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/survivorseries03.html|title=Survivor Series Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> General Manager ] began a vendetta against Benoit along with Lesnar, preventing him from gaining a shot at Lesnar's WWE Title.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/031204.html|title=SmackDown - 4 December 2003 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> When Benoit won a qualifying match for the ] against the Full Blooded Italians in a Gauntlet Match, Heyman named him as the number one entry, but Benoit swore victory.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/040101.html|title=SmackDown - 1st January 2004 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref>
In 1998, Benoit had a long feud with ]. They fought over the ] until Booker lost the title to ].<ref name="Titles"/> Booker won a "Best-of-Seven" series which was held between the two to determine a number one contender. Benoit went up 3 to 1 before Booker caught up, forcing the 7th and final match on ]. During the match, ] interjected himself, interfering on behalf of Benoit in an attempt to get him to join the ]. Benoit refused to win that way and told the referee what happened, getting himself disqualified. Booker refused that victory, instead opting for an eighth match at the ] to see who would fight Finlay later that night. Booker won the final match and went on to beat Finlay for the title.<ref name="Titles"/> This feud significantly elevated both men's careers as singles competitors, and both remained at the top of the midcard afterward.


In 1999, Benoit teamed with Dean Malenko once again and defeated ] and ] to win the ].<ref name="Titles"/> This led to a reformation of the Four Horsemen with the tag team champions, Anderson, and ]. The two hunted after the tag team championship for several months, feuding with teams like ] and ] or ] and ]
====2004-2005====
On ] ] Benoit won the ] by last eliminating Big Show, and thus earned a ] title shot at ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/royalrumble04.html|title=Royal Rumble 2004 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> As a result of the long-standing Royal Rumble tradition that the winner receives a shot at the world champion at ], being on the SmackDown! brand at the time, Benoit would challenge for the WWE Championship. Benoit, however, exploited a "loophole" in the rules and challenged ] ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/040126.html|title=RAW - 26 January 2004 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> This "loophole" clause has become standard storyline practice, with the Royal Rumble winner being free to choose which title he will challenge for.


==== The Revolution and World Heavyweight Champion (1999&ndash;2000) ====
With this win, Benoit became one of only two men to enter at #1 and win the Royal Rumble (] being the first).
After a falling out with Anderson and McMichael, Benoit and Malenko left the Horsemen; he won the ]<ref name="Titles"/> before bringing together Malenko, Perry Saturn, and ] to form "]".


The Revolution was a heel stable of younger wrestlers who felt slighted (both kayfabe and legitimate) by WCW management, believing they never gave them the chance to be stars, ] older, more established wrestlers instead, despite their then-current questionable worthiness of their pushes. This led to the Revolution seceding from WCW, and forming their own nation, complete with a flag. This led to some friction being created between Benoit and leader, Douglas, who called into question Benoit's heart in the group, causing Benoit to quit the group, thus turning face, and having his own crusade against the top stars, winning the Television title one more time and the United States title from ] in a ]. In October 1999 on ''Nitro'' in ], Benoit wrestled Bret Hart as a tribute to Bret's brother ], who had recently died due to an ]. Hart defeated Benoit by submission, and the two received a standing ovation, and an embrace from guest ring announcer, ].
Though the match was originally intended to be a one-on-one match, ], whose ] against Triple H at the Royal Rumble for the World Heavyweight Championship ended in a draw,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/royalrumble04.html|title=Royal Rumble 2004 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> thought that he deserved to be in the main event. When it was time for Benoit to sign the contract putting himself in the main event, Michaels ] him and signed his name on the contract,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/040209.html|title=RAW - 9 February 2004 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> which eventually resulted in a Triple Threat Match between Michaels, Benoit, and the champion, Triple H.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/040216.html|title=RAW - 16th February 2004 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref>


Benoit was unhappy working for WCW.<ref name="unhappy">{{cite web |url=http://slam.canoe.com/SlamWrestlingArchive/apr17_ring.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150609123857/http://slam.canoe.com/SlamWrestlingArchive/apr17_ring.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 9, 2015 |title=Ring of intrigue in WWF shows |last=Cole |first=Glenn |date=April 17, 1999 |work=SLAM! Sports |publisher=] |access-date=May 12, 2009}}</ref> One last attempt in January 2000 was made to try to keep him with WCW, by putting the vacant ] on him by defeating ] at ].<ref name="Titles"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Souled Out 2000 |work=Pro Wrestling History |url=http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wcw/nwoppv.html#99 |access-date=October 3, 2007 |archive-date=June 23, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080623094940/http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wcw/nwoppv.html#99 |url-status=live }}</ref> However, due to disagreements with management and to protest the promotion of Kevin Sullivan to head booker,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/other/timelin5.htm |title=Wrestling Information Archive - Wrestling Timeline: (1999 - Present) |date=August 4, 2001|url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010804085453/http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/other/timelin5.htm |archive-date=August 4, 2001}}</ref> Benoit left WCW the next day alongside his friends ], Dean Malenko, and Perry Saturn, forfeiting his title in the process.<ref name="unhappy"/> WCW then refused to acknowledge Benoit's victory as an official title reign, and Benoit's title reign was not listed in the title lineage at WCW.com.<ref name="WCW.com">{{cite web |title=World Heavyweight Champion and WCW/NWA Title History |publisher=WCW.com |url=http://www.wcw.com/2000/superstars/world/ |access-date=October 20, 2016 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000817233603/http://www.wcw.com/2000/superstars/world/ |archive-date=August 17, 2000}}</ref> However, the WWF recognized Benoit's title win, and Benoit's title reign is still listed in the title lineage at WWE.com.<ref name="WWE.com">{{cite web |title=WCW World Championship |publisher=WWE.com |url=http://www.wwe.com/classics/titlehistory/wcwchampionship |access-date=October 20, 2016 |archive-date=July 15, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170715203500/http://www.wwe.com/classics/titlehistory/wcwchampionship |url-status=live }}</ref> Benoit spent the next few weeks in Japan before heading to the WWF, who acknowledged his WCW World Heavyweight Championship win and presented him as a former world champion.<ref>{{cite web |title=Chris Benoit |publisher=WWE.com |url=http://raw.wwe.com/superstars/benoit_c/index.html |access-date=October 23, 2016 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020802221928/http://raw.wwe.com/superstars/benoit_c/index.html |archive-date=August 2, 2002}}</ref>
] celebrate their wins at ].]]
On ] ], at ], Chris Benoit won the ] by forcing Triple H to tap out to his signature submission move, the Crippler Crossface.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/wrestlemania20.html|title=WrestleMania XX Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> It marked the first time the main event of a ''WrestleMania'' ended in submission (it happened again at ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/wrestlemania22.html|title=WrestleMania 22 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> and ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/wrestlemania23.html|title=WrestleMania 23 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref>). After the match, an emotional Benoit celebrated his win with the then-reigning ] and best friend ]. Four years after they came to WWE together, they stood in the ring at Madison Square Garden, both of them world champions. It is considered as the biggest win of Benoit's 19 year career, as he won his second official World Championship in the main event of the biggest show of the year (it would, in fact, be voted the 2004 PWI Match of the Year).


=== World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment (2000–2007) ===
This was Benoit's second World Heavyweight Title reign. The rematch was held at ] in Benoit's hometown of Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. This match was a Triple Threat match, which also involved ] and ]. It was Michaels who ended up submitting to Benoit's sharpshooter, allowing Benoit to retain his title,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/backlash04.html|title=Backlash 2004 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> once again proving he was worthy of the main event. The next night in Calgary, he and Edge won the World Tag Team titles from ] and ], making Benoit a double champion.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/040419.html|title=RAW - 19 April 2004 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref>
==== The Radicalz and teaming with Chris Jericho (2000–2001) ====
{{main|The Radicalz}}
] for using a chair against ]]]
Benoit joined the ] near the end of its ]. Along with Guerrero, Saturn and Malenko, he debuted in the WWF as a stable that became known as ]. After losing their "tryout matches" upon entry, The Radicalz aligned themselves with WWF Champion ] and became a ] ]. Benoit quickly won his first title in the WWF just over a month later at ] on April 2, pinning ] in a triple threat match to win ]'s ]. It was also in this time period that Benoit wrestled in his first WWF pay-per-view main events, challenging ] for the ] at ] on July 23 and as part of a fatal four-way title match at ] on September 24. On both occasions Benoit appeared to have won the title, only to have the decision reversed by then-WWF ] ] due to cheating on Benoit's part. Benoit simultaneously entered into a long-running feud with Jericho for the Intercontinental title, with the two meeting at ] on April 30, ] on May 21 and ] on August 27; Benoit winning all three matches. The feud finally culminated in Jericho defeating Benoit in a ] at the ] on January 21, 2001. Benoit won the Intercontinental title three times between April 2000 and January 2001.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wwe.com/titlehistory/intercontinental-championship |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230201144004/https://www.wwe.com/titlehistory/intercontinental-championship |archive-date=February 1, 2023 |title=Intercontinental Championship |publisher=] |access-date=February 5, 2023}}</ref>


In early 2001, Benoit broke away from The Radicalz (who had recently reformed three months earlier) and turned face, feuding first with his former stablemates and then with Kurt Angle, whom he wrestled and lost to at ] on April 1.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.otherarena.com/htm/cgi-bin/history.cgi?2001/wwf040101 |title=WrestleMania X-Seven report |access-date=February 9, 2008 |publisher=The Other Arena |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080404173136/http://www.otherarena.com/htm/cgi-bin/history.cgi?2001%2Fwwf040101 |archive-date=April 4, 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref> He gained some amount of revenge after beating Angle in an "Ultimate Submission" match at ] on April 29. The feud continued after Benoit stole Angle's cherished ]. This culminated in a match at ] on May 20 where Angle won a ] with the help of ]. In response, Benoit teamed up with his former rival Jericho to defeat Edge and Christian in that night's ] to become the number one contenders to the ].
On Raw, Benoit defeated Triple H in a one-hour Iron man match. Benoit scored the first fall with a pinning predicament out of a crossface attempt. Triple H then rallied to take a 3-1 fall advantage by a pedigree pinfall, spinebuster pinafall, and a count out decision. After Benoit evened the falls up 3-3 via the sharpshooter and crippler crossface submissions,Benoit got the final pin in the match's closing seconds (due to outside interference of ]) to retain the title.


The next night on '']'', Benoit and Jericho defeated ] and Triple H to win the WWF Tag Team Championship. On the May 24 episode of '']'', Benoit suffered a legitimate neck injury in a four-way ]. Benoit challenged Austin for the WWF Championship on two occasions, first losing in a manner similar to the ] in Calgary on the May 28 episode of ''Raw is War'' and then losing in a close match in Benoit's hometown of Edmonton on the May 31 episode of ''SmackDown!''. Despite the neck injury, he continued to wrestle until the ] on June 24, where he was pinned by Austin in a triple threat match for the WWF Championship also involving Jericho. Benoit missed the next year due to his neck injury, missing the entire ].
On ] ], Chris Benoit was defeated by ] for the World Heavyweight Championship at ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/summerslam04.html|title=SummerSlam 2004 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> This title change is notable because it is rare for a top face world champion to ever job the title cleanly to a heel.His reign lasted 5 months, and he gained 7 straight ] victories. Benoit then feuded with Edge leading to ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/041018.html|title=RAW - 18 October 2004 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> where Chris Benoit, Edge, and Shawn Michaels were all put into a poll to see who would face Triple H for the World Heavyweight Title that night. Michaels received the most votes and as a result, Edge and Benoit were forced to team up to face the then tag team champions, ], in the same night. However, Edge deserted Benoit during the match and Benoit was forced to take on both members of La Resistance by himself. He still managed to win the World Tag Team titles.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/tabootuesday04.html|title=Taboo Tuesday 2004 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> At ], Benoit sided with Randy Orton's team while Edge teamed with Triple H's team, and while Edge was able to pin Benoit after a Pedigree, Orton's team won.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/survivorseries04.html|title=Survivor Series 2004 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref>


==== Championship pursuits and reigns (2002–2003) ====
The Benoit-Edge feud ended at ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/newyearsrevolution05.html|title=New Year's Revolution 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> The feud stopped abruptly, as Edge feuded with Shawn Michaels, and Benoit entered the Royal Rumble.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/royalrumble05.html|title=Royal Rumble 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> The two then continued to have matches in the following weeks until the two of them, Chris Jericho, Shelton Benjamin, ], and Christian were placed in the ] at ]. Edge won the match by knocking Benoit off the ladder.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/wrestlemania21.html|title=WrestleMania 21 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> The feud finally culminated in a Last Man Standing Match at ]. Edge won with a brick shot to the back of Benoit's head.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/backlash05.html|title=Backlash 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref>
]'' in ]]]
During the first ], he was the third wrestler picked by Vince McMahon to be part of the new ] roster,<ref>{{cite news |first=Michael |last=McAvennie |title=WWE The Yearbook: 2003 Edition |publisher=Pocket Books |year=2003 |page=102}}</ref> although still on the injured list. However, when he returned, he did so as a member of the ] roster. On his first night back, he turned heel again and aligned himself with Eddie Guerrero, and he feuded with Stone Cold Steve Austin briefly.<ref>{{cite news |first=Michael |last=McAvennie |title=WWE The Yearbook: 2003 Edition |publisher=Pocket Books |year=2003 |page=148}}</ref> Benoit defeated ] on the July 29, 2002, edition of ''Raw'' to become Intercontinental Champion for the fourth and final time. He and Guerrero were then moved to SmackDown! during a storyline "open season" on wrestler contracts,<ref>{{cite news |first=Michael |last=McAvennie |title=WWE The Yearbook: 2003 Edition |publisher=Pocket Books |year=2003 |page=200}}</ref> with Benoit taking the Intercontinental Championship to ''SmackDown!''.<ref>{{cite news |first=Michael |last=McAvennie |title=WWE The Yearbook: 2003 Edition |publisher=Pocket Books |year=2003 |page=197}}</ref> Van Dam defeated Benoit at ] on August 25 and returned the title to ''Raw''.<ref name=pwi111>{{cite book |title=2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts |chapter=Wrestling's Historical Cards |publisher=Kappa Publishing |year=2007 |page=111}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first=Michael |last=McAvennie |title=WWE The Yearbook: 2003 Edition |publisher=Pocket Books |year=2003}}</ref>


After returning to ''SmackDown!'', he embarked on a feud with Kurt Angle in which he defeated him at ] on September 22. On October 20, 2002, at ], he teamed with Angle to win a ] to crown the first-ever ].<ref name=pwi111/><ref>{{cite news |first=Michael |last=McAvennie |title=WWE The Yearbook: 2003 Edition |publisher=Pocket Books |year=2003 |pages=279–280}}</ref> They became ] after betraying ]. At ], Benoit and Angle made their successful title defence, defeating ]. They lost the championships to ] and ] on the November 7 episode of ''SmackDown!'' in a ]. They received a rematch at ] on November 17 in a ] against Edge and Mysterio and Los Guerreros, but failed to win the titles after being the first team eliminated.<ref>{{cite news |first=Michael |last=McAvennie |title=WWE The Yearbook: 2003 Edition |publisher=Pocket Books |year=2003 |pages=291–296}}</ref> The team split up shortly afterward and Benoit became a face.{{citation needed|date=April 2018}}
On ] ], Benoit returned to ''SmackDown!'' after being the first man selected by the ''SmackDown!'' side in the 2005 WWE Draft Lottery, and participated in an ECW-style revolution against the ''SmackDown!'' heels.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/050609.html|title=SmackDown - 9 June 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> Benoit appeared at ], defeating ]. At the end of the night he delivered a flying headbutt to his former WCW boss and former RAW General Manager ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wwweppv/ecwonenightstand.html|title=ECW One Night Stand 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref>


Angle won his third WWE Championship from ] at ] on December 15,<ref>{{cite book |title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated presents: 2007 Wrestling almanac & book of facts |chapter=Wrestling's historical cards |publisher=Kappa Publishing |year=2007 |page=112}}</ref> and Benoit faced him for the title at the ] on January 19, 2003. The match was highly praised from fans and critics. Although Benoit lost the match, he received a standing ovation for his efforts.<ref name="PS104">{{cite news |last=Hurley |first=Oliver |work=Power Slam Magazine, issue 104 |title="Every Man for himself" (Royal Rumble 2003) |publisher=SW Publishing |date=February 21, 2003 |pages=16–19}}</ref> Benoit returned to the tag team ranks, teaming with the returning ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/030227.html |title=SmackDown—February 27, 2003 Results |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=December 5, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091205234433/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/030227.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
On ] ] at ], Benoit failed to win the ] from ],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/greatamericanbash05.html|title=The Great American 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> but he faced him in a rematch at ]. Benoit defeated Jordan in 25 seconds with the Crippler Crossface to win the title.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/summerslam05.html|title=SummerSlam 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> On the next two editions of ''SmackDown!'', Benoit defeated Jordan by submission in 23.4 seconds<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/050901.html|title=SmackDown - 1st September 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> and 22.5 seconds.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/050908.html|title=SmackDown - 8 September 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> Two weeks later, Benoit defeated Jordan by submission in 49.8 seconds.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/050923.html|title=SmackDown - 23rd September 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> Benoit then started wrestling ] in some friendly competitions,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/nomercy05.html|title=No Mercy 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> but it was all a ploy, as Booker and his wife, ], cheated Benoit out of the US title on an episode of ''SmackDown!''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/051021.html|title=SmackDown - 21st October 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref>


At ] on March 30, the WWE Tag Team Champions, ] (] and ]), put their titles on the line against Benoit and his partner Rhyno and Los Guerreros in a triple threat tag team match. Team Angle retained when Benjamin pinned ].<ref>{{cite book |title=2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts |chapter=Wrestling's Historical Cards |publisher=Kappa Publishing |year=2007 |pages=112–113}}</ref>
Chris Benoit appeared on ''RAW'' on ] ] for Guerrero's tribute show hosted by both ''RAW'' and ''SmackDown!'' superstars. Benoit was devastated at the loss of his best friend and was very emotional during a series of video testimonials, where he said that he loved Eddie and will never forget him, eventually breaking down on camera.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/051114.html|title=RAW - 14 November 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> The same week on ''SmackDown!'' (taped on the same night as ''RAW''), Benoit defeated Triple H in a tribute match to his fallen friend. Following the contest, Benoit, Helmsley, and ] all assembled in the ring and pointed to the sky in salute of Guerrero.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/051118.html|title=SmackDown - 18 November 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref>


In April 2003, following WrestleMania, Benoit then feuded with ] (wearing a shirt saying "Toothless Aggression") and ],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/030417.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=April 17, 2003 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=August 3, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100803003139/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/030417.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/030424.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=April 24, 2003 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=April 22, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080422224708/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/030424.html |url-status=live }}</ref> teaming with Rhyno occasionally.<ref name=pwi113>{{cite book |title=2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts |chapter=Wrestling's Historical Cards |publisher=Kappa Publishing |year=2007 |page=113}}</ref>
====2006-2007====
After controversy surrounding a US title defense against ], ] set up a "Best of Seven" series between the two. Booker T won three times in a row, due largely to his wife's interference, and Chris Benoit faced elimination in the series.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/survivorseries05.html|title=Survivor Series 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/051129.html|title=SmackDown Special - November 29 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/051209.html|title=SmackDown - 9 December 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> Benoit won the fourth match to stay alive,<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/armageddon05.html|title=Armageddon 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> but after the match, Booker suffered a legitimate groin injury, and Randy Orton was chosen as a stand-in, but Benoit defeated Orton twice by disqualification.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/051230.html|title=SmackDown - 30 December 2005 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060106.html|title=SmackDown - 6 January 2006 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> However, in the 7th and final match, Orton defeated Benoit with the help of Booker T, Sharmell, and Orlando Jordan, and Booker captured the US title.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060113.html|title=SmackDown - 13 January 2006 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> Benoit feuded with Orton for a short time,<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060127.html|title=SmackDown - 27 January 2006 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> only to compete against Booker for the US title. Benoit was given one last chance at the US title at ] and won it by making Booker submit to the Crippler Crossface, ending the feud.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/nowayout06.html|title=No Way Out 2006 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> Soon after, Benoit defeated Randy Orton in a No Holds Barred match on smackdown via Crippler Crossface.


In June 2003, the ] was reactivated and renamed the WWE United States Championship, and Benoit participated in the tournament for the title. He lost in the final match to Eddie Guerrero at ] on July 27.<ref name=pwi113/> The two feuded over the title for the next month,<ref>{{cite book |title=2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts |chapter=Wrestling's Historical Cards |publisher=Kappa Publishing |year=2007 |pages=113–114}}</ref> and Benoit went on to defeat the likes of ] at ] on October 19,<ref name=pwi114>{{cite book |title=2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts |chapter=Wrestling's Historical Cards |publisher=Kappa Publishing |year=2007 |page=114}}</ref> Big Show, and eliminating ] by submission at ] on November 16 as part of a ] between Team Angle against Team Lesnar. As a result, Benoit challenged Lesnar for the ] on the December 4 episode of ''SmackDown!'', but lost after passing out to Lesnar's debuting ] ].<ref name=pwi114/> SmackDown! General Manager ] had a vendetta against Benoit along with Lesnar, preventing him from gaining a shot at Lesnar's WWE Championship.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/031204.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=December 4, 2003 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=January 27, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100127074418/http://onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/031204.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
The next week on ''SmackDown!'', Benoit (kayfabe) broke ] hand (JBL actually needed surgery to remove a cyst).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060224.html|title=SmackDown - 24 February 2006 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> A match was set up for the two at ] for Benoit's title, and for the next several weeks, they would attack each other. When it came time for their match, JBL won the match with an illegal cradle to win the title.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/wrestlemania22.html|title=WrestleMania 22 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> Benoit used his rematch clause two weeks later in a steel cage match on ''SmackDown!'', but JBL again won with illegal tactics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060414.html|title=SmackDown - 14 April 2006 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref>
Benoit entered the ] tournament, only to be defeated by ] in the opening round, after Finlay struck Benoit's neck with a chair and delivered a Celtic Cross.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060505.html|title=SmackDown - 5 May 2006 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> At ] Benoit gained some revenge by defeating Finlay with the Crippler Crossface in a grudge match.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/judgmentday06.html|title =Judgment Day 2006 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> On the following edition of ''SmackDown!'', ] attacked Benoit during a match, giving him back and rib injuries.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060526.html|title=SmackDown - 26 May 2006 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> Benoit then announced a sabbatical to heal nagging shoulder injuries. On ], Benoit made his return at ], defeating ] by submission in a surprise match.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/nomercy06.html|title=No Mercy 2006 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> Later that week, he won his fifth United States Championship from ] also by submission.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/061013.html|title=SmackDown-October 13 2006 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref>


==== World Heavyweight Champion (2004–2005) ====
Benoit then engaged in a feud with ] and ]. He wanted answers from the Guerreros for their rash behaviour towards Rey Mysterio, but was avoided by the two and was eventually assaulted.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/061117.html|title=SmackDown -November 17 2006 Results| accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> Benoit retained his United States Championship at ]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/survivorseries06.html|title=Survivor Series 2006 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> and ],<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/armageddon06.html|title=Armageddon 2006 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> both times defeating Chavo Guerrero. The feud was ended after a few matches, and other attacks, with no-disqualification rules in play, which Benoit won the match to retain his United States title.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/070119.html|title=SmackDown - 19 January 2007 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref>
When Benoit won a qualifying match for the ] against the Full Blooded Italians in a handicap match with John Cena, Heyman named him as the number one entry.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/040101.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=January 1, 2004 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=January 28, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100128014654/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/040101.html |url-status=live }}</ref> On January 25, 2004, he won the ] by last eliminating Big Show, and thus earned a world title shot at ] on March 14.<ref name=pwi114/> He became only the second WWE performer to win the Royal Rumble as the number one entrant along with Shawn Michaels. With Benoit being on the SmackDown! brand at the time, it was assumed that he was going to compete for his brand's championship, the WWE Championship. However, Benoit exploited a "loophole" in the rules and moved to the Raw brand the following night to announce he would instead challenge ] ] at WrestleMania.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/040126.html |title=RAW Results |date=January 24, 2004 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=December 30, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091230145447/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/040126.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Though the match was originally intended to be a one-on-one match, Shawn Michaels, whose ] against Triple H at the Royal Rumble for the World Heavyweight Championship ended in a draw,<ref name=pwi114/> thought that he deserved to be in the main event. When it was time for Benoit to sign the contract putting himself in the main event, Michaels ] him and signed his name on the contract,<ref name=pwi114/> which eventually resulted in a Triple Threat match between Michaels, Benoit, and the champion, Triple H.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/040216.html |title=RAW Results |date=February 16, 2004 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=January 29, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100129104011/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/040216.html |url-status=live }}</ref>


] best friend ], celebrating their respective world championship victories at ]]]
At the ] Benoit entered at number 17 and was eliminated by ]. Then at ] 2007 Benoit teamed up with ] and ] to take on the team of ](MVP)and ]. Benoit and The Hardy Boyz would win this match as Benoit forced ] to submit with the Crippler Crossface. After defeating Guerrero, ] (MVP) claimed that he was the best man to hold the US title, so he challenged Benoit for the title at ], where Benoit retained.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/wrestlemania23.html|title=WrestleMania 23 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> Their rivalry continued with similar results again at ].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/backlash07.html|title= Backlash 2007 Results|accessdate=2007-05-14}}</ref> At ], however, MVP gained the upperhand and the title in a two-out-of-three falls match.
At WrestleMania, Benoit won the World Heavyweight Championship by forcing Triple H to tap out to his signature submission move, the Crippler Crossface, in a highly acclaimed match.<ref name=pwi115>{{cite book |author=PWI Staff |title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated presents: 2007 Wrestling almanac & book of facts |chapter=Wrestling's historical cards |publisher=Kappa Publishing |year=2007 |page=115}}</ref> The match marked the first time the main event of a WrestleMania ended in submission.<ref name="WrestleMania22">{{cite news |author=Hurley, Oliver |title=Power Slam Magazine, issue 142 |work="WrestleMania In Person" (WrestleMania 22) |publisher=SW Publishing |date=April 20, 2006 |pages=16–19}}</ref><ref name="WrestleMania23">{{cite news |author=McElvaney, Kevin |title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated |work=WrestleMania 23 |publisher=Kappa Publishing |date=June 2007 |pages=74–101}}</ref> After the match, Benoit celebrated his win with then-reigning ] Eddie Guerrero. The rematch was held at ] on April 18 in Benoit's hometown of Edmonton. It was Michaels who ended up submitting to Benoit's Sharpshooter, allowing Benoit to retain his title.<ref name=pwi115/> The next night in Calgary on the April 19 episode of ''Raw'', he and Edge won the World Tag Team Championship from ] and ], making Benoit a double champion.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/040419.html |title=RAW Results |date=April 19, 2004 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=January 19, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100119045331/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/040419.html |url-status=live }}</ref>


Following his victories, Benoit and Edge engaged in a rivalry with ] for the World Tag Team Championship, which saw a series of matches (including losing the titles to La Résistance on the May 31 episode of ''Raw''), while simultaneously having confrontations with ] over the World Heavyweight Championship. Benoit wrestled in two matches at ] on June 13 in his respective rivalries; he and Edge failed to regain the World Tag Team Championship (winning by disqualification when Kane interfered) while he successfully defended the World Heavyweight Championship against Kane. A month later at ] on July 11, Benoit retained the title against Triple H.<ref>{{cite news |title=World Heavyweight Champion Chris Benoit defeats Triple H to retain |url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/vengeance/2004/results |publisher=World Wrestling Entertainment |access-date=July 29, 2007 |archive-date=October 12, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111012180710/http://www.wwe.com/shows/vengeance/2004/results |url-status=live }}</ref>
On the ] edition of ''RAW'', Benoit was drafted from ''SmackDown!'' to ''ECW'' as part of the ], after losing a match to ]. Benoit won his ] debut match teaming up with ] and defeating ] and ] by disqualfication. With Lashley's draft to RAW, the ECW World Championship was vacated. Benoit then defeated Elijah Burke to be a contender for the vacated Championship and will face fellow contender CM Punk at Vengeance.<!-- DO NOT ADD WEEK BY WEEK EVENTS, RUMORS OR SPECULATION. THIS INCLUDES ANNOUNCED MATCHES THAT HAVE NOT YET OCCURRED. WIKIPEDIA IS NOT A NEWS SITE BUT AN ONLINE ENCYCLOPEDIA. Please see the articles "Misplaced Pages:What Misplaced Pages is not" and "Misplaced Pages:Guide to writing better articles" for more information. -->


At ] on August 15, Benoit lost the World Heavyweight Championship to ].<ref name=pwi116>{{cite book |title=2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts |chapter=Wrestling's Historical Cards |publisher=Kappa Publishing |year=2007 |page=116}}</ref> Benoit then teamed with ] at ] on September 12 against ] and Batista in a winning effort. Benoit then feuded with Edge (who had turned into an arrogant and conceited heel), leading to ] on October 19 where Benoit, Edge, and Shawn Michaels were all put into a poll to see who would face Triple H for the World Heavyweight Championship that night.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/041018.html |title=RAW Results |date=October 18, 2004 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=July 15, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100715132334/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/041018.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Michaels received the most votes and as a result, Edge and Benoit were forced to team up to face the World Tag Team Champions, La Résistance, in the same night. However, Edge deserted Benoit during the match and Benoit was forced to take on both members of La Résistance by himself. He and Edge still managed to regain the World Tag Team Championship. They lost the titles back to La Résistance on the November 1 episode of ''Raw''.<ref name=pwi116/> At ] on November 14, Benoit sided with Randy Orton's team while Edge teamed with Triple H's team, and while Edge was able to pin Benoit after a Pedigree from Triple H, Orton's team won.<ref>{{cite book |title=2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts |chapter=Wrestling's Historical Cards |publisher=Kappa Publishing |year=2007 |pages=116–117}}</ref>
==In wrestling==
] on ] at ].]]
*'''Finishing and signature moves'''
:'''As Chris Benoit'''
:*'''''Crippler Crossface''''' (])
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:*''Three Amigos'' (] as a tribute to Eddie Guerrero)
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The Benoit-Edge feud ended at ] on January 9, 2005 in an ] match for the World Heavyweight Championship, which both men lost.<ref name="PS127">{{cite news |author=Evans, Anthony |title=Power Slam Magazine, issue 127 |work=Tripper strikes back (New Years Revolution 2005) |publisher=SW Publishing |date=January 21, 2005 |pages=30–31}}</ref> The feud stopped abruptly, as Edge feuded with Shawn Michaels, and Benoit entered the ] as the second entrant on January 30, lasting longer than any competitor before being eliminated by Ric Flair.<ref name=pwi117>{{cite book |title=2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts |chapter=Wrestling's Historical Cards |publisher=Kappa Publishing |year=2007 |page=117}}</ref> The two then continued to have matches in the following weeks until the two of them, Chris Jericho, Shelton Benjamin, Kane, and Christian were placed in the ] at ] on April 3. Edge won the match by knocking Benoit off of the ladder by smashing his arm with a chair.<ref name=pwi117/> The feud finally culminated in a Last Man Standing match at ] on May 1, which Edge won with a brick shot to the back of Benoit's head.<ref name="PS131">{{cite news |author=Power Slam Staff |title=WrestleMania rerun (Backlash 2005) |work=Power Slam Magazine, issue 131 |publisher=SW Publishing |date=May 21, 2005 |pages=32–33}}</ref>
:'''As Pegasus Kid and Wild Pegasus'''
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==== United States Champion (2005–2007) ====
*'''Nicknames'''
On June 9, Benoit was drafted to the SmackDown! brand after being the first man selected by ''SmackDown!'' in the ] and participated in an ECW-style revolution against the ''SmackDown!'' heels.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/050609.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=June 9, 2005 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=July 15, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100715103405/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/050609.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="PS132">{{cite news |title=Power Slam |work=What's going down... |publisher=SW Publishing LTD |id=132 |page=5}}</ref> Benoit appeared at ] on June 12, defeating Eddie Guerrero.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/ecw/history/ons05results |title=ECW One Night Stand 2005 Results |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=April 28, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070428140956/http://www.wwe.com/shows/ecw/history/ons05results/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
:*The Rabid Wolverine
:*The Crippler
:*The Canadian Crippler
:*The Shooter


] belt]]
*'''Managers and valets'''
On July 24 at ], Benoit failed to win the WWE United States Championship from ],<ref name=pwi118>{{cite book |title=2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts |chapter=Wrestling's Historical Card |publisher=Kappa Publishing |year=2007 |page=118}}</ref> but won a rematch at ] on August 21 in 25 seconds.<ref name=pwi118/> Benoit then won three consecutive matches against Jordan in less than a minute.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/050901.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=September 1, 2005 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=December 1, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091201234115/http://onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/050901.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestleview.com/results/smackdown/smackdown2005.shtml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080213174433/http://www.wrestleview.com/results/smackdown/smackdown2005.shtml |archive-date=February 13, 2008 |title=SmackDown Results |date=September 8, 2005 |access-date=May 14, 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/050923.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=September 23, 2005 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=July 15, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100715103415/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/050923.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Benoit later wrestled Booker T in friendly competitions,<ref name=pwi118/> until Booker T and his wife, ], cheated Benoit out of the United States title on the October 21 episode of ''SmackDown!''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/051021.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=October 21, 2005 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=July 16, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100716215514/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/051021.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
:*]
:*]
:*]
:*]


On November 13, 2005, Eddie Guerrero was found dead in his hotel room. The following night, ''Raw'' held a Guerrero tribute show hosted by both Raw and SmackDown! wrestlers. Benoit was devastated at Guerrero's death and was very emotional during a series of video testimonials, eventually breaking down on camera.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/051114.html |title=RAW — 14 November 2005 Results |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=March 18, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080318164237/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/051114.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The same week on ''SmackDown!'' (taped on the same night as ''Raw''), Benoit defeated Triple H in a tribute match to Guerrero. Following the contest, Benoit, Triple H, and Dean Malenko all assembled in the ring and pointed to the sky in salute of Guerrero.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/051118.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=November 18, 2005 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=December 1, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091201223121/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/051118.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
*'''Theme music'''
:*Extreme Championship Wrestling
::"'']''" (])
:*World Wrestling Entertainment
::"''Shooter''" from ]
::'''"''Whatever''" by ]''', from ]


After controversy surrounding a United States Championship match against Booker T on the November 25 episode of ''SmackDown!'', ] set up a "Best of Seven" series between the two. Booker T won three times in a row (at ] on November 27, the November 29 ''SmackDown! Special'', and the December 9 episode of ''SmackDown!''), due largely to Sharmell's interference, and Benoit faced elimination in the series.<ref name=pwi119>{{cite book |title=2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts |chapter=Wrestling's Historical Cards |publisher=Kappa Publishing |year=2007 |page=119}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/051129.html |title=SmackDown Special Results |date=November 29, 2005 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=April 21, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080421103906/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/051129.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/051209.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=December 9, 2005 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=July 15, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100715103425/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/051209.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Benoit won the fourth match to stay alive at ] on December 18,<ref name=pwi119/> but after the match, Booker T suffered a legitimate groin injury, and Randy Orton was chosen as a stand-in. Benoit defeated Orton twice by disqualification on the December 30 and January 6, 2006, episodes of ''SmackDown!''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/051230.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=December 30, 2005 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=July 15, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100715104258/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/051230.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060106.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=January 6, 2006 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=January 1, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100101071837/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060106.html |url-status=live }}</ref> However, in the seventh and final match, Orton defeated Benoit with the help of Booker T, Sharmell, and Orlando Jordan, and Booker T captured the United States Championship.<ref>{{cite news |title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated, May 2006 |work=Arena Reports |publisher=Kappa Publishing |date=May 2006 |page=130}}</ref> Benoit feuded with Orton for a short time, before defeating Orton in a ] on the January 27 episode of ''SmackDown!'' via the Crippler Crossface.<ref>{{cite news |title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated |date=May 2006 |work=Arena Reports |publisher=Kappa Publishing |page=132}}</ref> Benoit was given one last chance at the United States Championship at ] on February 19 and won it by making Booker T submit to the Crippler Crossface, ending the feud.<ref name=pwi119/>
==Championships and accomplishments==
*''']
**CWA World Tag Team Championship (1 time) - with ]


The next week on ''SmackDown!'', Benoit (]) broke ] (JBL)'s hand (JBL actually needed surgery to remove a cyst).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060224.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=February 24, 2006 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=July 24, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130724211842/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060224.html |url-status=live }}</ref> A match was set up for the two at ] on April 2 for Benoit's title, and for the next several weeks, they attacked each other. At WrestleMania, JBL won the match with an illegal cradle to win the title.<ref name="WrestleMania22"/> Benoit used his rematch clause two weeks later in a steel cage match on ''SmackDown!'', but JBL again won with illegal tactics.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060414.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=April 14, 2006 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=January 1, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100101085953/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060414.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Benoit entered the ] tournament, only to be defeated by ] in the opening round on the May 5 episode of ''SmackDown!'', after Finlay struck Benoit's neck with a chair and delivered a Celtic Cross.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060505.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=May 5, 2006 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=January 1, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100101060818/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060505.html |url-status=live }}</ref> At ] on May 21, Benoit gained some revenge by defeating Finlay with the Crippler Crossface in a grudge match.<ref>{{cite book |title=2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts |chapter=Wrestling's Historical Cards |publisher=Kappa Publishing |year=2007 |page=121}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wwe.com/shows/judgmentday/history/2006/matches/2384844211/results |title=A Good Old-Fashioned Fight |date=May 21, 2006 |author=Brett Hoffman |access-date=January 5, 2008 |publisher=WWE |archive-date=January 3, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080103092348/http://www.wwe.com/shows/judgmentday/history/2006/matches/2384844211/results/ |url-status=live }}</ref> On the following episode of ''SmackDown!'', ] brutalized Benoit during their match, giving him (kayfabe) back and rib injuries and causing him to bleed from his mouth.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060526.html |title=SmackDown Results |date=May 26, 2006 |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=January 1, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100101071905/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/060526.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Benoit then took a sabbatical to heal nagging shoulder injuries.
*''']'''
**] (]) - with ]


On October 8, Benoit made his return at ], defeating ] in a surprise match.<ref name=pwi122>{{cite book |title=2007 Wrestling Almanac & Book of Facts |chapter=Wrestling's Historical Cards |publisher=Kappa Publishing |year=2007 |page=122}}</ref> Later that week, he won his fifth and final United States Championship from ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/061013.html |title=SmackDown-October 13, 2006 Results |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=January 1, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100101072035/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/smackdown/061013.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Benoit then engaged in a feud with ] and ]. He wanted answers from the Guerreros for their rash behaviour towards ], but was avoided by the two and was eventually assaulted. This led to the two embarking on a feud with title matches at ] on November 26 and ] on December 17; Benoit won both matches.<ref name=pwi122/> The feud culminated with one last title match as a ], which was also won by Benoit.<ref>{{cite news |title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated |date=May 2007 |work=Arena Reports |publisher=Kappa Publishing |page=130}}</ref> Later, ] (MVP), who claimed that he was the best man to hold the United States title, challenged Benoit for the title at ] on April 1, where Benoit retained.<ref name="WrestleMania23"/> Their rivalry continued with Benoit defeating MVP again at ] on April 29.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/backlash07.html |title=Backlash 2007 Results |access-date=May 14, 2007 |archive-date=November 26, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071126062520/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/backlash07.html |url-status=live }}</ref> At ] on May 20, however, MVP gained the upper hand and defeated Benoit to win the title in a two out of three falls match, thus ending the feud.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/judgementday07.html |title=Judgment Day 2007 Results |access-date=June 29, 2007 |archive-date=April 13, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160413110544/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/wweppv/judgementday07.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Benoit would wrestle MVP one last time on the June 2 episode '']'', in a winning effort in a tag-team match where Benoit partnered with ] and MVP partnered with then-] ].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x2em6k8|title=Edge & MVP vs Chris Benoit & Batista, Saturday Night's Main Event XXXIV|website=]|date=January 13, 2015|access-date=April 13, 2021|archive-date=April 27, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230427084811/https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x2em6k8|url-status=live}}</ref>
*''']'''
**] (])
**]
**]
**]


==== ECW (2007) ====
*''']'''
On the June 11 episode of ''Raw'', Benoit was drafted from ] to ] as part of the ] after losing to ] ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/070611.html |title=Raw Results |date=June 11, 2007 |access-date=June 29, 2007 |archive-date=December 15, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071215123400/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/raw/070611.html |url-status=live }}</ref> In his debut on the ECW brand, Benoit teamed up with ] in a ] match against ] and ], in which Benoit and Punk won.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/ecw-wwe/070612.html|title=ECW results - June 12, 2007|access-date=2008-04-03|publisher=Online World of Wrestling}}</ref> On the June 19 episode of '']'', Benoit wrestled his final match, defeating ] in a match to determine who would compete for the vacated ] at ] on June 24. Since Lashley was drafted to Raw, he had vacated the title.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/ecw-wwe/070619.html |title=ECW Results |date=June 19, 2007 |access-date=June 29, 2007 |archive-date=July 23, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100723215140/http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/results/ecw-wwe/070619.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
**PWI ranked him # '''69''' of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the "PWI Years" in 2003.
]
**] award in 2004 vs. ]
Benoit missed the weekend ]s, telling WWE officials that his wife and son were vomiting blood due to ]. When he failed to show up for the pay-per-view, viewers were informed that he was unable to compete due to a "family emergency" and he was replaced in the title match by ], who won the match and became ECW World Champion. The crowd spent the majority of the match chanting for Benoit.<ref>{{cite web |first1=John |last1=Powell |last2=Powell |first2=Justin |title=Vengeance banal and badly booked |url=http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2007/06/24/4287727.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150519060127/http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2007/06/24/4287727.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=May 19, 2015 |work=SLAM! Sports |publisher=] |date=June 25, 2007 |access-date=November 6, 2007}}</ref> It would be revealed in the following days that Benoit ].
**] award in 2004 vs. ] and Triple H
**] award in 2004(won with a PWI record of 72% by voters)
**PWI ranked him # '''1''' of the PWI 500 in 2004.


WWE executive ] later indicated that Benoit would have defeated ] for the ECW World Championship had he been present for the event.<ref name="oversight"/> Professional wrestler and MMA fighter ], whom WWE had tried to sign up before a contract dispute with ] rendered it impossible, reported he would have been put into an oncoming ] with Benoit in case he would have been able to debut.<ref name=Total>{{cite book |author=Jonathan Snowden |title=Total Mma: Inside Ultimate Fighting |url=https://archive.org/details/totalmmainsideul0000snow |date=2010 |publisher=] |isbn=978-15-549033-7-5 |url-access=registration}}</ref>
*''']'''
**] (])
**] (]) - with Ben Bassarab (1), ] (1), Lance Idol (1), and ] (1)


== Professional wrestling style ==
*''']'''
Benoit included a wide array of submission holds in his move-set and used a ], dubbed the ''Crippler Crossface'', and a ] as finishers.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.pwtorch.com/artman2/publish/Torch_Flashbacks_19/article_36289.shtml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091027234327/http://www.pwtorch.com/artman2/publish/Torch_Flashbacks_19/article_36289.shtml |access-date=November 11, 2009 |date=October 25, 2009 |archive-date=October 27, 2009 |last=Keller |first=Wade |title=Torch Flashbacks Keller's WWE Taboo Tuesday PPV Report 5 YRS. Ago (10–19–04): Triple H vs. Shawn Michaels, Randy Orton vs. Ric Flair, Shelton Benjamin IC Title victory vs. Chris Jericho |publisher=PW Torch}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first=Adam |last=Martin |url=http://www.wrestleview.com/news2004/1082342965.shtml |title=Full WWE Backlash (Raw) PPV Results – 4/18/04 from Edmonton, Alberta, CA |access-date=February 15, 2008 |date=April 18, 2004 |publisher=WrestleView |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080207231011/http://www.wrestleview.com/news2004/1082342965.shtml |archive-date=February 7, 2008|url-status=live}}</ref> He also used a ] to finish off opponents.<ref name=bio>{{cite web |url=http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/benoit.html |title=Chris Benoit |website=accelerator3359.com |access-date=May 28, 2018 |archive-date=June 8, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180608075321/http://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/benoit.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The diving headbutt, which saw the deliverer leap off the top rope and land head first on the opponent, was partially blamed for the head trauma that caused Benoit to commit his crimes.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.unilad.co.uk/sport/two-big-things-played-a-part-in-chris-benoits-death-and-we-need-to-talk-about-it/ |title=Two Big Things Played A Part In Chris Benoit's Death And We Need To Talk About It |website=Unilad.co.uk |access-date=March 18, 2019 |archive-date=April 15, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190415203239/https://www.unilad.co.uk/sport/two-big-things-played-a-part-in-chris-benoits-death-and-we-need-to-talk-about-it/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://deadspin.com/10-years-after-the-chris-benoit-killings-pro-wrestling-1794183640 |title=10 Years After The Chris Benoit Killings, Pro Wrestling Still Can't Fix Itself |last=Bixenspan |first=David |website=Deadspin |date=June 26, 2017 |language=en-US |access-date=March 18, 2019 |archive-date=April 15, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190415131754/https://deadspin.com/10-years-after-the-chris-benoit-killings-pro-wrestling-1794183640 |url-status=live }}</ref> Another of Benoit's trademark moves was three rolling ].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2004/07/12/537080.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20161111070932/http://slam.canoe.com/Slam/Wrestling/PPVReports/2004/07/12/537080.html |access-date=November 11, 2009 |date=July 11, 2004 |archive-date=November 11, 2016 |url-status=dead |last=Sokol |first=Chris |title=Canadians have Edge at Vengeance |publisher=] |work=Slam! Sports}}</ref> This move would later be mimicked by multiple other wrestlers, including ] who uses it as ''Suplex City''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/10-coolest-moves-right-now/page-2 |title=The 10 coolest moves in WWE right now |date=September 26, 2014 |access-date=September 26, 2014 |publisher=WWE |archive-date=September 29, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140929051226/http://www.wwe.com/inside/10-coolest-moves-right-now/page-2 |url-status=live }}</ref>
**] (])
**] (])
**] (]) - with ] (1) and ] (1)
**] (])


Benoit was renowned for his high-impact technical style. Former WWE rival ] said in a 2017 interview that "he has to got to be in the top three of all time."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.screengeek.net/2017/04/17/kurt-angle-chris-benoit-top-3-wrestler-all-time/ |title=Kurt Angle Says Chris Benoit Is Top 3 Wrestler All Time |last=Edwards |first=Jonathan |date=April 17, 2017 |website=ScreenGeek |language=en-US |access-date=March 18, 2019 |archive-date=April 15, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190415202835/https://www.screengeek.net/2017/04/17/kurt-angle-chris-benoit-top-3-wrestler-all-time/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
*''']'''
{{clear}}
**] (]) - with ]
**] (])
**] (])
**] (]) - with ] (1) and ] (2)
**] (])
**] (])
**]


== Professional wrestling games ==
*''']'''
{|class="wikitable sortable"
**] award in 1994
|-
**Best Technical Wrestler award in 1995
! Year
**] award in 1998
! Title
**] award in 2000
! Notes
**Best Technical Wrestler award in 2000
|-
**] award in 2002 - with Kurt Angle vs Edge and Rey Mysterio
| 1997
**Best Technical Wrestler award in 2003
| '']''
**] (])
| First US video game appearance
**] award in 2004
|-
**Best Technical Wrestler award in 2004
| 1997
**] award in 2004 - vs Triple H and Shawn Michaels
| '']''
**Most Outstanding Wrestler award in 2004
|
|-
| 1997
| '']''
| Only released in Japan
|-
| 1998
| ''Shin Nippon Pro Wrestling: Toukon Retsuden 3''
| Only released in Japan
|-
| 1998
| '']''
|
|-
| 1998
| '']''
|
|-
| 1999
| '']''
|
|-
| 1999
| '']''
|Last WCW video game appearance
|-
| 2000
| '']''
|First WWF/E video game appearance
|-
| 2000
| '']''
|
|-
| 2001
| '']''
| Cover athlete; Online game
|-
| 2001
| '']''
|
|-
| 2001
| '']''
|
|-
| 2002
| '']''
|
|-
| 2002
| '']''
|
|-
| 2002
| '']''
|
|-
| 2002
| '']''
|
|-
| 2003
| '']''
|
|-
| 2003
| '']''
|
|-
| 2003
| '']''
|
|-
| 2003
| '']''
|
|-
| 2004
| '']''
|
|-
| 2004
| '']''
| Cover athlete
|-
| 2004
| '']''
|
|-
| 2005
| '']''
| Cover athlete (] version)
|-
| 2005
| '']''
| Cover athlete (PAL version)
|-
| 2005
| '']''
|
|-
| 2005
| '']''
|
|-
| 2006
| '']''
| Last video game appearance
|}


== Championships and accomplishments ==
==Records==
{{multiple image
*He was the first person to retain the World Heavyweight Championship belt in an ], as he successfully defended the title against Triple H on the ] ] ] edition of RAW.
| direction = vertical
*Chris Benoit and Bret Hart are the only Canadian wrestlers to have ever won the WWF Intercontinental Championship, WWE/WCW United States Championship and the WCW World Heavyweight Championship. Benoit is the only one to have held the United States Championship in both the WWE and WCW incarnations.
| width = 200
*Chris Benoit and Kurt Angle are the only wrestlers to win the World Heavyweight Championship, WCW World Heavyweight Championship, and the WWE Tag Team Championship.
| image1 = Chris Benoit holding the World Heavyweight Championship belt at WrestleMania XX.jpg
*He has won the ] WWE and WCW. He has held it 2 times in WCW and 3 times in WWE.
| caption1 = Benoit celebrating with the ] at ]
*He has won the ], tieing the most times with ] and ](5)
| image2 = Benoitustitle.jpg
*He won the ] from ] in the shortest match held for that title that resulted in the championship changing owners. Benoit also has the fastest title defense, also defending the United States Championship.
| caption2 = Benoit won the ] a total of five times across WWE and WCW.
*On ] ], Benoit became the longest reigning United States Champion under the title's ] tenure. He reached a 174 day plateau beating out former record holder ] who held the belt for 173 days. His reign lasted 222 days.
}}
*]'s ''Wrestling Observer Newsletter'', in its yearly ] has named him ] five times, more than anyone else. The years were 1994, 1995, 2000, 2003, and 2004.
* ''']'''
*Benoit has the highest amount of 4 3/4 star matches from Dave Meltzer for one person in the country.
** ]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.caulifloweralleyclub.org/reunion-news/past-honorees/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090411213015/http://www.caulifloweralleyclub.org/reunion-news/past-honorees/ |title=Past Honorees |archive-date=April 11, 2009 |access-date=January 16, 2019}}</ref>
* He became the first man to end a WrestleMania main event with a submission win. He defeated Shawn Michaels and Triple H, making Triple H submit, at WrestleMania XX.
* ''']'''
** ] (]) – with ]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.titlehistories.com/Catch_Wrestling_Association.htm |title=Catch Wrestling Association Title Histories |access-date=July 11, 2008 |publisher=titlehistories.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080720162309/http://www.titlehistories.com/Catch_Wrestling_Association.htm|archive-date=July 20, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* ''']'''
** ] (]) – with ]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/ecw/ecw-t.html |title=ECW World Tag Team Title history |publisher=Wrestling-titles.com |access-date=March 5, 2009 |archive-date=October 4, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121004062927/http://www.wrestling-titles.com/us/ecw/ecw-t.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
* ''']'''
** ] (])<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/japan/newjapan/iwgp-j.html |title=IWGP Junior Heavyweight Title history |publisher=Wrestling-titles.com |access-date=April 12, 2008 |archive-date=December 16, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161216045409/http://www.wrestling-titles.com/japan/newjapan/iwgp-j.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
** ] (])<ref name=SuperJ94>{{cite book |author=Royal Duncan & Gary Will |title=Wrestling Title Histories |publisher=Archeus Communications |chapter=Japan; New Japan Super Junior Heavyweight (Super J) Cup Tournament Champions |page=375 |year=2000 |isbn=0-9698161-5-4}}</ref>
** ] (], ])<ref name=BOSJ>{{cite book |author=Royal Duncan & Gary Will |title=Wrestling Title Histories |publisher=Archeus Communications |chapter=Japan; Top of the Super Junior Heavyweight Champions |page=375 |year=2000 |isbn=0-9698161-5-4}}</ref>
** Super Grade Junior Heavyweight Tag League (1994) – with ]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/japan/newjapan/miscjr.html#sg|title=New Japan Misc. Junior Tournaments|website=Prowrestlinghistory.com|access-date=February 16, 2022|archive-date=March 5, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305010053/http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/japan/newjapan/miscjr.html#sg|url-status=live}}</ref>
* ''''']'''''
** ] (2004) {{small|vs. ]}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/pwi/pwifoty.htm |title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated Award Winners – Feud of the Year |access-date=May 4, 2008 |publisher=Wrestling Information Archive |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080616062707/http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/pwi/pwifoty.htm |archive-date=June 16, 2008 }}</ref>
** ] (2004) {{small|vs. ] and Triple H at ]}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/pwi/pwimoty.htm |title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated Award Winners – Match of the Year |access-date=May 4, 2008 |publisher=Wrestling Information Archive |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080616063308/http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/pwi/pwimoty.htm |archive-date=June 16, 2008 }}</ref>
** ] (2004)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/pwi/pwiwoty.htm |title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated Award Winners – Wrestler of the Year |access-date=May 4, 2008 |publisher=Wrestling Information Archive |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080619065216/http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/pwi/pwiwoty.htm |archive-date=June 19, 2008 }}</ref>
** Ranked No. 1 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the '']'' in 2004<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/pwi/pwi50004.htm |title=Pro Wrestling Illustrated Top 500 – 2004 |access-date=May 4, 2008 |publisher=Wrestling Information Archive |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090209025014/http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/pwi/pwi50004.htm |archive-date=February 9, 2009 }}</ref>
** Ranked No. 69 of the top 500 greatest wrestlers in the ''PWI Years'' in 2003<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.willywrestlefest.fr/Ressources/PWI/PWI500_PWI_Years_2003.htm |title=PWI 500 of the PWI Years |access-date=January 16, 2019 |archive-date=April 1, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160401195630/http://willywrestlefest.fr/Ressources/PWI/PWI500_PWI_Years_2003.htm |url-status=live }}</ref>
* ''']'''
** ] (])<ref name="stampede"/>
** ] (]) – with ] (1), ] (1), Lance Idol (1), and ] (1)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/canada/ab/calg-t.html |title=Stampede International Tag Team Title history |publisher=Wrestling-titles.com |access-date=March 5, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080505025114/http://www.wrestling-titles.com/canada/ab/calg-t.html |archive-date=May 5, 2008 }}</ref>
** ] (1995)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/wwf/wwfhof.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010816062842/http://www.100megsfree4.com/wiawrestling/pages/wwf/wwfhof.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=August 16, 2001 |title=Stampede Wrestling Hall of Fame Inductees history |publisher=Wrestling-titles.com |access-date=March 5, 2009 }}</ref>
* ''']'''
** ] (])<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/mexico/uwa/wwf-lh.html |title=WWF World Light Heavyweight Title history |publisher=Wrestling-titles.com |access-date=March 5, 2009 |archive-date=March 11, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110311031623/http://www.wrestling-titles.com/mexico/uwa/wwf-lh.html |url-status=live }}</ref>{{efn|Benoit's reign with the championship is not recognized by WWE, who does not recognize any reign prior to December 1997.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/lightheavyweight/ |title=WWE light Heavyweight Championship official history |publisher=WWE |access-date=March 5, 2009 |archive-date=March 9, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309162750/http://www.wwe.com/inside/titlehistory/lightheavyweight/ |url-status=live }}</ref>}}
* ''']'''
** ] (])<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wcw/wcw-h.html |title=WCW World Heavyweight Title history |publisher=Wrestling-titles.com |access-date=March 5, 2009 |archive-date=February 13, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120213205630/http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wcw/wcw-h.html |url-status=live }}</ref>{{efn|After Benoit left WCW for the WWF, WCW refused to acknowledge Benoit's victory as an official title reign, and Benoit's title reign was not listed in the title lineage at WCW.com.<ref name="WCW.com"/> However, the WWF recognized Benoit's title win, and Benoit's title reign is still listed in the title lineage at WWE.com.<ref name="WWE.com"/>}}
** ] (]) – with Dean Malenko (1) and ] (1)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wcw/wcw-t.html |title=WCW World Tag Team Title history |publisher=Wrestling-titles.com |access-date=March 5, 2009 |archive-date=February 26, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080226100206/http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wcw/wcw-t.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
** ] (])<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wcw/wcw-tv.html |title=NWA/WCW World Television Title history |publisher=Wrestling-titles.com |access-date=March 5, 2009 |archive-date=January 19, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119061229/http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wcw/wcw-tv.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
** ] (])<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wcw/wcw-us-h.html |title=NWA/WCW United States Heavyweight Title history |publisher=Wrestling-titles.com |access-date=March 5, 2009 |archive-date=August 3, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140803162134/http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wcw/wcw-us-h.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
** Seventh ]<!-- BRET HART AND GOLDBERG BECAME WCW TRIPLE CROWN CHAMPIONS SIMULTANEOUSLY, MAKING BOTH FIFTH. --><ref name="Sportskeeda">{{cite web |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/wrestling/in-memory-of-chris-benoit-more |title=In Memory of Chris Benoit & more |work=Sportskeeda |date=June 25, 2012 |access-date=January 16, 2019 |archive-date=January 16, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190116200730/https://www.sportskeeda.com/wrestling/in-memory-of-chris-benoit-more |url-status=live }}</ref>
* ''']'''
** ] (])<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/wwe-world-h.html |title=World Heavyweight Title (WWE Smackdown) history |publisher=Wrestling-titles.com |access-date=March 5, 2009 |archive-date=August 20, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100820034918/http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/wwe-world-h.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
** ] (]) – with ]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/sd/wwe-sd-t.html |title=WWE Tag Team Title (Smackdown) history |publisher=Wrestling-titles.com |access-date=March 5, 2009 |archive-date=January 12, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100112115309/http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/sd/wwe-sd-t.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
** ] (])<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/wwf-us-h.html |title=WWWF/WWE United States Heavyweight Title history |publisher=Wrestling-titles.com |access-date=March 5, 2009 |archive-date=March 7, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110307134108/http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/wwf-us-h.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wwe.com/classics/titlehistory/unitedstates/|title=WWE United States Championship|access-date=May 25, 2020|archive-date=December 12, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151212060631/http://www.wwe.com/classics/titlehistory/unitedstates|url-status=live}}</ref>
** ] (])<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/ic.html |title=WWF/WWE Intercontinental Heavyweight Title history |publisher=Wrestling-titles.com |access-date=March 5, 2009 |archive-date=July 5, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140705173318/http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/ic.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
** ] (]) – with ] (1) and ] (2)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/wwf-t.html |title=WWWF/WWF/WWE World Tag Team Title history |publisher=Wrestling-titles.com |access-date=March 5, 2009 |archive-date=April 17, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100417050926/http://www.wrestling-titles.com/wwe/wwf-t.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
** ] (])<ref name=rumble>{{cite web |url=https://www.wwe.com/shows/royalrumble/history/1988118/results |title=Royal Rumble 2004 Full Event Results |website=] |access-date=May 28, 2018 |archive-date=December 11, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211211135936/https://www.wwe.com/shows/royalrumble/history/1988118/results |url-status=live }}</ref>
** ] – with Kurt Angle<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/tagtitle.html#tag2002 |title=WWE Tag Team Title Tournaments |work=Pro Wrestling History |access-date=January 16, 2019 |archive-date=June 30, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200630160324/http://prowrestlinghistory.com/supercards/usa/wwf/tagtitle.html#tag2002 |url-status=live }}</ref>
** ]<ref name="Sportskeeda"/>
* ''''']'''''
** ] (2004)<ref name=WONAwards>{{cite magazine |last=Meltzer |first=Dave |author-link=Dave Meltzer |date=January 26, 2015 |title=Jan. 26, 2015 Wrestling Observer Newsletter: 2014 awards issue w/ results & Dave's commentary, Conor McGregor, and much more |magazine=] |location=] |issn=1083-9593 |pages=4–29 |url=http://www.f4wonline.com/component/content/article/110-wrestling-observer-newsletter/40865-jan-26-2015-wrestling-observer-newsletter-2014-awards-issue-w-results-a-daves-commentary-conor-mcgregor-and-much-more|access-date=February 15, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150215081415/http://www.f4wonline.com/component/content/article/110-wrestling-observer-newsletter/40865-jan-26-2015-wrestling-observer-newsletter-2014-awards-issue-w-results-a-daves-commentary-conor-mcgregor-and-much-more|archive-date=February 15, 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref>
** ] (1994, 1995, 2000, 2003, 2004)<ref name=WONAwards/>
** ] (2004) {{small|vs. Shawn Michaels and Triple H}}<ref name=WONAwards/>
** ] (2002) {{small|with Kurt Angle vs. Edge and ] at ]}}<ref name=WONAwards/>
** ] (2000, 2004)<ref name=WONAwards/>
** ] (1998)<ref name=WONAwards/>
** ] (1997, 2000)<ref name=WONAwards/>
** ] (]){{efn|Benoit underwent a special recall election in 2008 due to the ] of his wife and son. The recall was supported by a majority of 53.6% of voters, but was below the 60% threshold necessary to remove him.}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://pwi-online.com/pages/hallofame.html|title=Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame|work=PWI-Online.com|access-date=October 19, 2020|archive-date=May 5, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190505214329/http://pwi-online.com/pages/hallofame.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>


==Personal life== == Personal life==
Benoit spoke both English and French fluently.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/Benoit/2008/06/23/5966026.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120728103706/http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/Benoit/2008/06/23/5966026.html |url-status=usurped |archive-date=July 28, 2012 |access-date=July 9, 2008 |title=Benoit tragedy, one year later |publisher=SLAM! sports}}</ref> He married twice, and had two children (David and Megan) with his first wife, Martina.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.tsn.ca/headlines/news_story/?ID=211878 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080213045555/http://www.tsn.ca/headlines/news_story/?ID=211878 |archive-date=February 13, 2008 |title=Details of Benoit family deaths revealed |agency=Associated Press |publisher=TSN |access-date=June 28, 2007 |date=June 26, 2007}}</ref> By 1997, that marriage had broken down, and Benoit was living with ], the wife of the WCW booker and frequent opponent ]. On February 25, 2000, Chris and Nancy's son Daniel was born; on November 23, 2000, Chris and Nancy married. It was Nancy's third marriage. In 2003, Nancy filed for divorce from Benoit, citing the marriage as "irrevocably broken" and alleging "cruel treatment". She claimed that he would break and throw furniture around.<ref name=divorce>{{cite news |url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2007/more/06/25/wrestler.dead.ap/index.html?cnn=yes |title=WWE star killed family, self |agency=Associated Press |publisher=SportsIllustrated.cnn.com |access-date=June 26, 2007 |date=June 26, 2007|url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110524052903/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2007/more/06/25/wrestler.dead.ap/index.html?cnn=yes |archive-date=May 24, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.aolcdn.com/tmz_documents/0626_benoit_dismiss.pdf |publisher=TMZ.com |title=Released divorce papers and restraining order |access-date=June 27, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070627232104/http://www.aolcdn.com/tmz_documents/0626_benoit_dismiss.pdf|archive-date=June 27, 2007|url-status=dead}}</ref> She later dropped the suit as well as the ] she had filed.<ref name=divorce/>
*Benoit's lost tooth is usually credited to training or an accident early on in his wrestling career. It actually resulted from an accident involving his pet ]. One day, Benoit was struck with the top of the Rottweiler's head beneath his chin while play-wrestling with the dog, and his tooth "popped out".<ref name=wwebio>{{cite web | url = http://www.wwe.com/superstars/smackdown/chrisbenoit/bio/ | author = WWE.com | title = WWE Bio | accessmonthday = May 10 | accessyear = 2007}}</ref>
*Benoit became good friends with ] following a match in ], when he utilized an ] kick, and knocked him out cold, starting a friendship that lasted until Eddie's death. In the years that followed, Benoit started using the ] technique known as the ''Three Amigos'' as a tribute to his friend.
*According to Benoit, the ] was borrowed from ], and eventually caught on to become part of the lore of Benoit.


Benoit became good friends with fellow wrestler ] following a match in Japan, when Benoit kicked Guerrero in the head and knocked him out cold.
==Media==
*''Hard Knocks: The Chris Benoit Story.'' Dir. Kevin Dunn. DVD. WWE Home Video, 2003.


Benoit was also close friends with ], as the trio travelled from promotion to promotion together putting on matches, eventually being dubbed the "Three Amigos" by commentators.<ref name="Hard Knocks"/> According to Chris Benoit, the ] was borrowed from Malenko and eventually caught on as Chris Benoit's finishing hold.<ref name="Hard Knocks">Benoit interview, "Chris Benoit: Hard Knocks" DVD, WWE Home Video.</ref><ref>Malenko comments on Benoit, ''WWE Raw'', June 25, 2007.</ref>
==Notes==
{{reflist|4}}


Benoit's lost tooth, his top-right lateral incisor, was commonly misattributed to training or an accident early on in his wrestling career. It actually resulted from an accident involving his pet ]: one day while playing with the dog, the animal's skull struck Benoit's chin, and his tooth "popped out".<ref name="father interview">Interview with his father, "Hard Knocks" DVD</ref>
==References==
*{{cite book | author=Royal Duncan & Gary Will | title=Wrestling Title Histories | publisher=Archeus Communications | year=4th Edition 2006 | id=ISBN 0-9698161-5-4 }}
*{{cite video | people = Kevin Dunn |title = Hard Knocks: The Chris Benoit Story | medium = DVD | publisher = WWE Home Video | date = 2003}}


==External links== == Death ==
{{main|Chris Benoit double-murder and suicide}}
{{wikiquote}}
{{Wikinews|Professional wrestler Chris Benoit and family found dead}}
*
{{Listen|filename=Chris Benoit Voice Message.ogg|title="Chris Benoit Voice Message"|description=This is a voice message left by Chris Benoit for Michael Parker. According to the police, the message was left at approximately 1:57 PM on Saturday, June 23, 2007. The police report states that Benoit was calling Parker regarding a situation where Parker had allegedly been mistreated in some work-related dealings.}}
*
On June 25, 2007, police entered Benoit's home in ],<ref name="Newsday/Benoit"> {{cite web |title=WWE wrestler Chris Benoit and family found dead |url=http://www.newsday.com/news/nationworld/nation/ny-usbenoit0626,0,4246396.story?coll=ny-top-headlines |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070705113805/http://www.newsday.com/news/nationworld/nation/ny-usbenoit0626%2C0%2C4246396.story?coll=ny-top-headlines |archive-date=July 5, 2007 |date=June 25, 2007 |access-date=June 25, 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref> when WWE, Benoit's employers, requested a "welfare check" after Benoit missed weekend events without notice, leading to concerns.<ref name="Benoit Found Dead">{{cite web |url=http://www.ajc.com/metro/content/metro/fayette/stories/2007/06/25/0625benoit.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070627182538/http://www.ajc.com/metro/content/metro/fayette/stories/2007/06/25/0625benoit.html |archive-date=June 27, 2007 |title=Pro wrestler, family found dead in Fayetteville home |author=Ahmed, Saeed and Kathy Jefcoats |publisher=The Atlanta Journal-Constitution |access-date=November 27, 2008 |date=June 25, 2007}}</ref> The officers discovered the bodies of Benoit, his wife ], and their 7-year-old son Daniel at around 2:30&nbsp;p.m. ].<ref name="CBC article">{{cite news |url=https://www.cbc.ca/sports/canadian-wrestler-chris-benoit-family-found-dead-1.655834 |title=Canadian wrestler Chris Benoit, family found dead |access-date=June 25, 2007 |date=June 25, 2007 |publisher=CBC.ca |archive-date=June 11, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100611164032/http://www.cbc.ca/sports/story/2007/06/25/wwe-benoit-obit.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Upon investigating, no additional suspects were sought by authorities.<ref name="Double Murder Suicide">{{cite web |url=http://www.abcnews.go.com/Sports/story?id=3315501&page=1 |title=Wrestling Champ Chris Benoit Found Dead with Family |work=ABC News |access-date=June 25, 2007 |date=June 25, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080415143225/https://abcnews.go.com/Sports/story?id=3315501&page=1 |archive-date=April 15, 2008}}</ref> It was determined that Benoit had committed the murders.<ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite news |url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,330440,00.html |title=Sheriff: Wrestler Chris Benoit murder–suicide Case Closed – Local News &#124; News Articles &#124; National News |publisher=FOXNews.com |date=February 12, 2008 |access-date=July 9, 2010 |archive-date=January 14, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100114083214/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,330440,00.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Over a three-day period, Benoit had killed his wife and son before committing ].<ref name="foxnews.com"/><ref name="abcnews.go.com"/> His wife was bound before the killing. Benoit's son was drugged with ] and likely unconscious before Benoit strangled him.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/ny_crime/2007/07/18/2007-07-18_benoit_strangled_unconscious_son__doc-1.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100910020550/http://www.nydailynews.com/news/ny_crime/2007/07/18/2007-07-18_benoit_strangled_unconscious_son__doc-1.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=September 10, 2010 |title=Benoit strangled unconscious son – doc |publisher=Nydailynews.com |date=July 18, 2007 |access-date=July 9, 2010 |location=New York |first1=Christian |last1=Red }}</ref> Benoit then committed suicide by hanging himself on his lat pulldown machine.<ref name="ReferenceA"/><ref name="press conference">{{cite news |title=Authorities Confirm Chris Benoit Murdered Wife and Son |url=http://www.crimelibrary.com/news/original/0607/2701_chris_benoit.html |author=David Lohr |publisher=CrimeLibrary.com |access-date=May 21, 2008 |date=June 25, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080417023522/http://www.crimelibrary.com/news/original/0607/2701_chris_benoit.html |archive-date=April 17, 2008}}</ref>
*
*
* by Andrew Williams
*
*
*
*
<!-- Metadata: see ] -->


WWE cancelled the scheduled three-hour-long live '']'' show on June 25 and replaced the broadcast version with a three-hour tribute to Benoit's life and career, featuring his past matches, segments from the ''Hard Knocks: The Chris Benoit Story'' DVD, and comments from wrestlers and announcers.<ref name="Raw cancelled">{{cite web |url=http://www.caller.com/news/2007/jun/25/wwe-cancels-show-american-bank-center/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070628082251/http://www.caller.com/news/2007/jun/25/wwe-cancels-show-american-bank-center/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 28, 2007 |title=WWE postpones show at American Bank Center |publisher=Caller-Times |access-date=June 25, 2007 |date=June 25, 2007 }}</ref>
{{Persondata

|NAME= Benoit, Chris
] reports released on July 17, 2007, revealed that at their time of death, Nancy had three different drugs in her system: Xanax, ], and ], all of which were found at the therapeutic rather than toxic levels. Daniel was found to have Xanax in his system, which led the chief medical examiner to believe that he was sedated before he was murdered. Benoit was found to have Xanax, hydrocodone, and an elevated level of ], caused by a synthetic form of the hormone, in his system. The chief medical examiner attributed the testosterone level to Benoit possibly being treated for a deficiency caused by previous ] abuse or testicular insufficiency. There was no indication that anything in Benoit's body contributed to his violent behaviour that led to the murder-suicide, concluding that there was no "]" involved.<ref name=FOX>{{cite news |url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,289649,00.html |access-date=July 15, 2008 |date=July 17, 2007 |title=Wrestler Chris Benoit Used Steroid Testosterone; Son Sedated Before Murders |work=FOXnews |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090904025150/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,289649,00.html |archive-date=September 4, 2009 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Prior to the murder-suicide, Benoit had illegally been given medications not in compliance with ] in February 2006, including ], an ], and ], a ] medication which is used by ] for its powerful ]ic effects. During the investigation into ] abuse, it was revealed that other wrestlers had also been given steroids.<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2007/more/08/30/wrestlers/ |title=Fourteen wrestlers tied to pipeline |magazine=Sports Illustrated |access-date=September 1, 2007 |date=August 30, 2007 |archive-date=February 27, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130227035900/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2007/more/08/30/wrestlers/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/08/31/AR2007083101961.html |title=Pro Wrestling Suspends 10 Linked to Steroid Ring |newspaper=The Washington Post |access-date=September 1, 2007 |first=Paul |last=Farhi |date=September 1, 2007 |archive-date=June 28, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628225622/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/08/31/AR2007083101961.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=

|SHORT DESCRIPTION=Professional wrestler
After the double-murder suicide, neuroscientist and retired professional wrestler ] contacted Michael Benoit, Chris's father, suggesting that years of ] to his son's brain may have led to his actions. Tests were conducted on Benoit's brain by Julian Bailes, the head of neurosurgery at ], and results showed that "Benoit's brain was so severely damaged it resembled the brain of an 85-year-old ] patient."<ref name="benoitbrain">{{cite web |url=https://abcnews.go.com/GMA/story?id=3560015&page=1 |title=Benoit's Brain Showed Severe Damage From Multiple Concussions, Doctor and Dad Say |publisher=abcnews.go.com |access-date=September 5, 2007 |archive-date=September 8, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070908232002/http://abcnews.go.com/GMA/story?id=3560015&page=1 |url-status=live }}</ref> He was reported to have had an advanced form of dementia, similar to the brains of four retired NFL players who had multiple concussions, sank into depression, and harmed themselves or others. Bailes and his colleagues concluded that repeated concussions can lead to ], which can contribute to severe behavioural problems.<ref name="benoitbrain"/> Benoit's father suggests that brain damage may have been the leading cause.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wsbtv.com/news/14047066/detail.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071116191052/http://www.wsbtv.com/news/14047066/detail.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=November 16, 2007 |title=Brain Study: Concussions Caused Benoit's Rage |publisher=WSB Atlanta |access-date=September 5, 2007 }}</ref>
|DATE OF BIRTH= ], ]

|PLACE OF BIRTH=]
Once the details of Benoit's actions became apparent, WWE made the decision to remove nearly all mentions of Chris Benoit from their website,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wwe.com/superstars/smackdown/chrisbenoit|title=Superstars|website=WWE|access-date=February 16, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070105121413/http://www.wwe.com/superstars/smackdown/chrisbenoit/|archive-date=January 5, 2007|url-status=dead}}</ref> future broadcasts, and all publications.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.foxnews.com/story/sheriff-wrestler-chris-benoit-murder-suicide-case-closed |title=Sheriff: Wrestler Chris Benoit murder–suicide Case Closed |publisher=FOXNews.com |date=February 12, 2008 |access-date=July 9, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080322015134/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,330440,00.html|archive-date=March 22, 2008|url-status=live}}</ref>
|DATE OF DEATH=

|PLACE OF DEATH=
== See also ==
* ]
* ]

== Notes ==
{{Notelist}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== Sources ==
* {{cite book |author=Royal Duncan & Gary Will |title=Wrestling Title Histories |edition=4th |publisher=Archeus Communications |year=2006 |isbn=978-0-9698161-5-7}}
* {{cite video |people=Kevin Dunn (Director) |title=Hard Knocks: The Chris Benoit Story |medium=DVD |publisher=WWE Home Video |date=2004}}
* {{usurped|1=}}
* by Andrew Williams
*

== External links ==
{{Wikiquote}}
{{Commons category}}
* {{IMDb name|name=Chris Benoit}}
* {{web archive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/19990508223152/http://www.wcw.com/superstars/benoit.shtml|date=May 8, 1999|title=World Championship Wrestling profile}}
* {{web archive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050617005911/http://www.wwe.com/superstars/smackdown/chrisbenoit/|date=June 17, 2005|title=World Wrestling Entertainment profile}}
* {{Professional wrestling profiles}}

{{Navboxes|
| list1 =
{{Best of the Super Juniors}}
{{Chris Benoit}}
{{CWA World Tag Team Championship}}
{{ECW World Tag Team Championship}}
{{Four Horsemen (professional wrestling)}}
{{Grand Slam-Triple Crown Champions}}
{{IWGP Junior Heavyweight Championship}}
{{Royal Rumble winners}}
{{Stampede Wrestling British Commonwealth Mid-Heavyweight Championship}}
{{Stampede Wrestling International Tag Team Championship}}
{{Super J-Cup}}
{{WCW World Heavywieght Championship}}
{{WCW World Television Championship}}
{{WCW World Tag Team Championship}}
{{World Heavyweight Championship (WWE)}}
{{World Tag Team Championship (WWE)}}
{{WWF Light Heavyweight Championship}}
{{WWE Intercontinental Championship}}
{{World Tag Team Championship (WWE, 2024–present)}}
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Latest revision as of 22:48, 9 December 2024

Canadian professional wrestler (1967–2007)

Chris Benoit
Benoit in February 2006
Birth nameChristopher Michael Benoit
Born(1967-05-21)May 21, 1967
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
DiedJune 24, 2007(2007-06-24) (aged 40)
Fayetteville, Georgia, U.S.
Cause of deathSuicide by hanging
Spouse(s)
Martina Benoit ​ ​(m. 1988; div. 1997)
Nancy Benoit ​ ​(m. 2000; died 2007)
Children3 (2 living; 1 died 2007)
Professional wrestling career
Ring name(s)Chris Benoit
The Pegasus Kid
Wild Pegasus
Billed height5 ft 11 in (180 cm)
Billed weight229 lb (104 kg)
Billed fromAtlanta, Georgia
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Trained byBruce Hart
Stu Hart
Mike Hammer
Tokyo Joe
Tatsumi Fujinami
New Japan Pro-Wrestling
DebutNovember 22, 1985

Christopher Michael Benoit (/bəˈnwɑː/ bə-NWAH; May 21, 1967 – June 24, 2007) was a Canadian professional wrestler. He worked for various pro-wrestling promotions during his 22-year career, but is notorious for murdering his wife and youngest son.

Bearing the nicknames The (Canadian) Crippler alongside The Rabid Wolverine throughout his career, Benoit held 30 championships between World Wrestling Federation/World Wrestling Entertainment (WWF/WWE), World Championship Wrestling (WCW), Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW – all United States), New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW – Japan), and Stampede Wrestling (Canada). He was a two-time world champion, Benoit having reigned as a one-time WCW World Heavyweight Champion and a one-time World Heavyweight Champion in WWE; he was booked to win a third world championship at a WWE event on the night of his death. Benoit was the twelfth WWE Triple Crown Champion and the seventh WCW Triple Crown Champion, and the second of four men in history to achieve both the WWE and the WCW Triple Crown Championships. He was also the 2004 Royal Rumble winner, joining Shawn Michaels and preceding Edge as one of the three men to win a Royal Rumble as the number one entrant. Benoit headlined multiple pay-per-views for World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) including a victory in the World Heavyweight Championship main event triple threat match of WrestleMania XX in March 2004.

In a three-day double-murder and suicide, Benoit murdered his wife in their residence on June 22, 2007, and his 7-year-old son the next day, before killing himself on June 24. The incident profoundly shocked and changed the professional wrestling industry and drew intense mainstream media criticism regarding brain injuries, substance abuse, and the long-term health of athletes in contact sports. Subsequent research undertaken by the Sports Legacy Institute (now the Concussion Legacy Foundation) suggested that depression and chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), a condition of brain damage, from multiple concussions that Benoit had sustained throughout his pro-wrestling career were likely contributing factors of the crimes.

Due to his murders, Benoit's legacy in the professional wrestling industry is heavily debated. Benoit has been renowned by many for his exceptional technical wrestling ability. Prominent combat sports journalist Dave Meltzer considers Benoit "one of the top 10, maybe even the top five, all-time greats" in professional wrestling history. Benoit was inducted into the Stampede Wrestling Hall of Fame in 1995 and the Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame in 2003. His WON induction was put to a re-vote in 2008 to determine if Benoit should remain a member of their Hall of Fame. The threshold percentage of votes required to remove Benoit was not met.

Early life

Benoit was born in Montreal, Quebec, the son of Michael and Margaret Benoit. He grew up in Edmonton, Alberta, from where he was billed throughout the bulk of his career. He had a sister who lived near Edmonton.

During his childhood and early adolescence in Edmonton, Benoit idolized Tom "Dynamite Kid" Billington and Bret Hart; at twelve years old, he attended a local wrestling event at which the two performers "stood out above everyone else". Benoit trained to become a professional wrestler in the Hart family "Dungeon", receiving education from family patriarch Stu Hart. In-ring, Benoit emulated both Billington and Bret Hart, cultivating a high-risk style and physical appearance more reminiscent of the former (years later, he adopted Hart's own "Sharpshooter" hold as a finishing move).

Professional wrestling career

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Stampede Wrestling (1985–1989)

Benoit began his career in 1985, in Stu Hart's Stampede Wrestling promotion. From the beginning, similarities between Benoit and Billington were apparent, as Benoit adopted many of his moves such as the diving headbutt and the snap suplex; the homage was complete with his initial billing as "Dynamite" Chris Benoit. According to Benoit, in his first match, he attempted the diving headbutt before learning how to land correctly, and had the wind knocked out of him; he said he would never do the move again at that point. His debut match was a tag team match on November 22, 1985, in Calgary, Alberta, where he teamed with "The Remarkable" Rick Patterson against Butch Moffat and Mike Hammer, which Benoit's team won the match after Benoit pinned Moffat with a sunset flip. The first title Benoit ever won was the Stampede British Commonwealth Mid-Heavyweight Championship on March 18, 1988, against Gama Singh. During his tenure in Stampede, he won four International Tag Team and three more British Commonwealth titles, and had a lengthy feud with Johnny Smith that lasted for over a year, which both men traded back-and-forth the British Commonwealth title. In 1989, Stampede closed its doors, and with a recommendation from Bad News Allen, Benoit departed for New Japan Pro-Wrestling.

New Japan Pro-Wrestling (1986–1999)

Upon arriving to New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW), Benoit spent about a year training in their "New Japan Dojo" with the younger wrestlers to improve his abilities. While in the dojo, he spent months doing strenuous activities like push-ups and floor sweeping before stepping into the ring. He made his Japanese debut in 1986 under his real name. In 1989, he started wearing a mask and assuming the name The Pegasus Kid. Benoit said numerous times that he originally hated the mask, but it eventually became a part of him. While with NJPW, he came into his own as a performer in critically acclaimed matches with luminaries like Jushin Thunder Liger, Shinjiro Otani, Black Tiger, and El Samurai in their junior heavyweight division.

In August 1990, he won his first major championship, the IWGP Junior Heavyweight Championship, from Jushin Thunder Liger. He eventually lost the title in November 1990 (and in July 1991 in Japan and in November 1991 in Mexico, his mask) back to Liger, forcing him to reinvent himself as Wild Pegasus. Benoit spent the next couple years in Japan, winning the Best of the Super Juniors tournament twice in 1993 and 1995. He went on to win the inaugural Super J-Cup tournament in 1994, defeating Black Tiger, Gedo, and The Great Sasuke in the finals. He wrestled outside New Japan occasionally to compete in Mexico and Europe, where he won a few regional championships, including the UWA Light Heavyweight Championship. He held that title for over a year, having many forty-plus minute matches with Villano III.

World Championship Wrestling (1992–1993)

Benoit first came to World Championship Wrestling (WCW) in June 1992, teaming up with fellow Canadian wrestler Biff Wellington for the NWA World Tag Team Championship tournament; they were defeated by Brian Pillman and Jushin Thunder Liger in the first round at Clash of the Champions XIX.

He did not return to WCW until January 1993 at Clash of the Champions XXII, defeating Brad Armstrong. A month later, at SuperBrawl III, he lost to 2 Cold Scorpio, getting pinned with only three seconds left in the 20-minute time limit. At the same time, he formed a tag team with Bobby Eaton. After he and Eaton lost to Scorpio and Marcus Bagwell at Slamboree, Benoit headed back to Japan.

Various promotions (1993–1994)

After WCW, Benoit worked in Australia, and CMLL in Mexico. In early 1994, he worked for NWA New Jersey where he defeated Jerry Lawler. A month later he fought Terry Funk to a double count out.

Extreme Championship Wrestling (1994–1995)

In August 1994, Benoit began working with Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) in between tours of Japan. He was booked as a dominant wrestler there, gaining notoriety as the "Crippler" after he put Rocco Rock out. In his first appearance, Benoit competed in a one-night eight-man tournament for the vacant NWA World Heavyweight Championship, losing to 2 Cold Scorpio in the quarter-finals match.

At November to Remember, Benoit accidentally broke Sabu's neck within the opening seconds of the match. The injury came when Benoit threw Sabu with the intention that he take a face-first "pancake" bump, but Sabu attempted to turn mid-air and take a backdrop bump instead. He did not achieve full rotation and landed almost directly on his neck.

After this match Benoit returned to the locker room and broke down over the possibility that he might have paralysed someone. Paul Heyman, the head booker of ECW at the time, came up with the idea of continuing the "Crippler" moniker for Benoit. From that point until his departure from ECW, he was known as "Crippler Benoit". When he returned to WCW in October 1995, WCW modified his ring name to "Canadian Crippler Chris Benoit". In The Rise and Fall of ECW book, Heyman commented that he planned on using Benoit as a dominant heel for quite some time, before putting the company's main title, the ECW World Heavyweight Championship, on him to be the long-term champion of the company.

Benoit and Dean Malenko won the ECW World Tag Team Championship – Benoit's first American title – from Sabu and The Tazmaniac in February 1995 at Return of the Funker. After winning, they were initiated into the Triple Threat stable, led by ECW World Heavyweight Champion, Shane Douglas, as Douglas's attempt to recreate the Four Horsemen, as the three-man contingency held all three of the ECW championships at the time (Malenko also held the ECW World Television Championship at the time). The team lost the championship to The Public Enemy that April at Three Way Dance. Benoit spent some time in ECW feuding with The Steiner Brothers and rekindling the feud with 2 Cold Scorpio. He was forced to leave ECW after his work visa expired; Heyman was supposed to renew it, but he failed to make it on time, so Benoit left ECW in August 1995 as a matter of job security and the ability to enter the United States. He toured Japan until WCW called.

World Wrestling Federation (1995)

In June 1995, while under contract with ECW, Benoit worked in three dark matches losing to Bob Holly, Adam Bomb and Owen Hart.

Return to WCW (1995–2000)

The Four Horsemen (1995–1999)

New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) and World Championship Wrestling (WCW) had a working relationship, and because of their "talent exchange" program, Benoit signed with WCW in late 1995 along with a number of talent working in New Japan to be a part of the angle. Like the majority of those who came to WCW in the exchange, he started out in as a member of the cruiserweight division, having lengthy matches against many of his former rivals in Japan on almost every single broadcast. At the end of 1995, Benoit went back to Japan as a part of the "talent exchange" to wrestle as a representative for New Japan in the Super J-Cup: 2nd Stage, defeating Lionheart in the quarterfinals (he received a bye to the quarterfinals for his work in 1995, similar to the way he advanced in the 1994 edition) and losing to Gedo in the semifinals.

Benoit with a fan during his time in WCW

After impressing higher-ups with his work, he was approached by Ric Flair and the WCW booking staff to become a member of the reformed Four Horsemen in 1995, alongside Flair, Arn Anderson, and Brian Pillman; he was introduced by Pillman as a gruff, no-nonsense heel similar to his ECW persona, "The Crippler". He was brought in to add a new dynamic for Anderson and Flair's tormenting of Hulk Hogan and Randy Savage in their "Alliance to End Hulkamania", which saw the Horsemen team up with The Dungeon of Doom, but that alliance ended with Dungeon leader and WCW booker, Kevin Sullivan feuding with Pillman. When Pillman abruptly left the company for the WWF, Benoit was placed into his ongoing feud with Sullivan. This came to fruition through a dissension between the two in a tag team match with the two reluctantly teaming with each other against The Public Enemy, and Benoit being attacked by Sullivan at Slamboree. This led to the two having violent confrontations at pay-per-views, which led to Sullivan booking a feud in which Benoit was having an affair with Sullivan's real-life wife and onscreen valet, Nancy (also known as Woman). Benoit and Nancy were forced to spend time together to make the affair look real, (hold hands in public, share hotel rooms, etc.).

This onscreen relationship developed into a real-life affair offscreen. As a result, Sullivan and Benoit had a contentious backstage relationship at best, and an undying hatred for each other at worst. Benoit did, however, admit having a certain amount of respect for Sullivan, saying on the DVD Hard Knocks: The Chris Benoit Story that Sullivan never took undue liberties in the ring during their feud, even though he blamed Benoit for breaking up his marriage. This continued for over the course of a year with Sullivan having his enforcers apprehend Benoit in a multitude of matches. This culminated in a retirement match at the Bash at the Beach, where Benoit defeated Sullivan; this was used to explain Sullivan going to a behind-the-scenes role, where he could focus on his initial job of booking.

Benoit in 1999

In 1998, Benoit had a long feud with Booker T. They fought over the WCW World Television Championship until Booker lost the title to Fit Finlay. Booker won a "Best-of-Seven" series which was held between the two to determine a number one contender. Benoit went up 3 to 1 before Booker caught up, forcing the 7th and final match on Monday Nitro. During the match, Bret Hart interjected himself, interfering on behalf of Benoit in an attempt to get him to join the New World Order. Benoit refused to win that way and told the referee what happened, getting himself disqualified. Booker refused that victory, instead opting for an eighth match at the Great American Bash to see who would fight Finlay later that night. Booker won the final match and went on to beat Finlay for the title. This feud significantly elevated both men's careers as singles competitors, and both remained at the top of the midcard afterward.

In 1999, Benoit teamed with Dean Malenko once again and defeated Curt Hennig and Barry Windham to win the WCW World Tag Team Championship. This led to a reformation of the Four Horsemen with the tag team champions, Anderson, and Steve "Mongo" McMichael. The two hunted after the tag team championship for several months, feuding with teams like Raven and Perry Saturn or Billy Kidman and Rey Mysterio Jr.

The Revolution and World Heavyweight Champion (1999–2000)

After a falling out with Anderson and McMichael, Benoit and Malenko left the Horsemen; he won the WCW United States Heavyweight Championship before bringing together Malenko, Perry Saturn, and Shane Douglas to form "the Revolution".

The Revolution was a heel stable of younger wrestlers who felt slighted (both kayfabe and legitimate) by WCW management, believing they never gave them the chance to be stars, pushing older, more established wrestlers instead, despite their then-current questionable worthiness of their pushes. This led to the Revolution seceding from WCW, and forming their own nation, complete with a flag. This led to some friction being created between Benoit and leader, Douglas, who called into question Benoit's heart in the group, causing Benoit to quit the group, thus turning face, and having his own crusade against the top stars, winning the Television title one more time and the United States title from Jeff Jarrett in a ladder match. In October 1999 on Nitro in Kansas City, Missouri, Benoit wrestled Bret Hart as a tribute to Bret's brother Owen Hart, who had recently died due to an equipment malfunction. Hart defeated Benoit by submission, and the two received a standing ovation, and an embrace from guest ring announcer, Harley Race.

Benoit was unhappy working for WCW. One last attempt in January 2000 was made to try to keep him with WCW, by putting the vacant WCW World Heavyweight Championship on him by defeating Sid Vicious at Souled Out. However, due to disagreements with management and to protest the promotion of Kevin Sullivan to head booker, Benoit left WCW the next day alongside his friends Eddie Guerrero, Dean Malenko, and Perry Saturn, forfeiting his title in the process. WCW then refused to acknowledge Benoit's victory as an official title reign, and Benoit's title reign was not listed in the title lineage at WCW.com. However, the WWF recognized Benoit's title win, and Benoit's title reign is still listed in the title lineage at WWE.com. Benoit spent the next few weeks in Japan before heading to the WWF, who acknowledged his WCW World Heavyweight Championship win and presented him as a former world champion.

World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment (2000–2007)

The Radicalz and teaming with Chris Jericho (2000–2001)

Main article: The Radicalz
Benoit was disqualified from the 2000 King of the Ring for using a chair against Rikishi

Benoit joined the World Wrestling Federation near the end of its Attitude Era. Along with Guerrero, Saturn and Malenko, he debuted in the WWF as a stable that became known as the Radicalz. After losing their "tryout matches" upon entry, The Radicalz aligned themselves with WWF Champion Triple H and became a heel faction. Benoit quickly won his first title in the WWF just over a month later at WrestleMania 2000 on April 2, pinning Chris Jericho in a triple threat match to win Kurt Angle's Intercontinental Championship. It was also in this time period that Benoit wrestled in his first WWF pay-per-view main events, challenging The Rock for the WWF Championship at Fully Loaded on July 23 and as part of a fatal four-way title match at Unforgiven on September 24. On both occasions Benoit appeared to have won the title, only to have the decision reversed by then-WWF commissioner Mick Foley due to cheating on Benoit's part. Benoit simultaneously entered into a long-running feud with Jericho for the Intercontinental title, with the two meeting at Backlash on April 30, Judgment Day on May 21 and SummerSlam on August 27; Benoit winning all three matches. The feud finally culminated in Jericho defeating Benoit in a ladder match at the Royal Rumble on January 21, 2001. Benoit won the Intercontinental title three times between April 2000 and January 2001.

In early 2001, Benoit broke away from The Radicalz (who had recently reformed three months earlier) and turned face, feuding first with his former stablemates and then with Kurt Angle, whom he wrestled and lost to at WrestleMania X-Seven on April 1. He gained some amount of revenge after beating Angle in an "Ultimate Submission" match at Backlash on April 29. The feud continued after Benoit stole Angle's cherished Olympic Gold Medal. This culminated in a match at Judgment Day on May 20 where Angle won a two out of three falls match with the help of Edge and Christian. In response, Benoit teamed up with his former rival Jericho to defeat Edge and Christian in that night's Tag Team Turmoil match to become the number one contenders to the WWF Tag Team Championship.

The next night on Raw Is War, Benoit and Jericho defeated Stone Cold Steve Austin and Triple H to win the WWF Tag Team Championship. On the May 24 episode of SmackDown!, Benoit suffered a legitimate neck injury in a four-way TLC match. Benoit challenged Austin for the WWF Championship on two occasions, first losing in a manner similar to the Montreal Screwjob in Calgary on the May 28 episode of Raw is War and then losing in a close match in Benoit's hometown of Edmonton on the May 31 episode of SmackDown!. Despite the neck injury, he continued to wrestle until the King of the Ring on June 24, where he was pinned by Austin in a triple threat match for the WWF Championship also involving Jericho. Benoit missed the next year due to his neck injury, missing the entire Invasion storyline.

Championship pursuits and reigns (2002–2003)

Benoit at the Tribute to the Troops in 2003

During the first WWF draft, he was the third wrestler picked by Vince McMahon to be part of the new SmackDown! roster, although still on the injured list. However, when he returned, he did so as a member of the Raw roster. On his first night back, he turned heel again and aligned himself with Eddie Guerrero, and he feuded with Stone Cold Steve Austin briefly. Benoit defeated Rob Van Dam on the July 29, 2002, edition of Raw to become Intercontinental Champion for the fourth and final time. He and Guerrero were then moved to SmackDown! during a storyline "open season" on wrestler contracts, with Benoit taking the Intercontinental Championship to SmackDown!. Van Dam defeated Benoit at SummerSlam on August 25 and returned the title to Raw.

After returning to SmackDown!, he embarked on a feud with Kurt Angle in which he defeated him at Unforgiven on September 22. On October 20, 2002, at No Mercy, he teamed with Angle to win a tournament to crown the first-ever WWE Tag Team Champions. They became tweeners after betraying Los Guerreros. At Rebellion, Benoit and Angle made their successful title defence, defeating Los Guerreros. They lost the championships to Edge and Rey Mysterio on the November 7 episode of SmackDown! in a two-out-of-three falls match. They received a rematch at Survivor Series on November 17 in a triple threat elimination match against Edge and Mysterio and Los Guerreros, but failed to win the titles after being the first team eliminated. The team split up shortly afterward and Benoit became a face.

Angle won his third WWE Championship from Big Show at Armageddon on December 15, and Benoit faced him for the title at the Royal Rumble on January 19, 2003. The match was highly praised from fans and critics. Although Benoit lost the match, he received a standing ovation for his efforts. Benoit returned to the tag team ranks, teaming with the returning Rhyno.

At WrestleMania XIX on March 30, the WWE Tag Team Champions, Team Angle (Charlie Haas and Shelton Benjamin), put their titles on the line against Benoit and his partner Rhyno and Los Guerreros in a triple threat tag team match. Team Angle retained when Benjamin pinned Chavo.

In April 2003, following WrestleMania, Benoit then feuded with John Cena (wearing a shirt saying "Toothless Aggression") and The Full Blooded Italians, teaming with Rhyno occasionally.

In June 2003, the WCW United States Championship was reactivated and renamed the WWE United States Championship, and Benoit participated in the tournament for the title. He lost in the final match to Eddie Guerrero at Vengeance on July 27. The two feuded over the title for the next month, and Benoit went on to defeat the likes of A-Train at No Mercy on October 19, Big Show, and eliminating Brock Lesnar by submission at Survivor Series on November 16 as part of a Survivor Series elimination tag team match between Team Angle against Team Lesnar. As a result, Benoit challenged Lesnar for the WWE Championship on the December 4 episode of SmackDown!, but lost after passing out to Lesnar's debuting Brock Lock submission hold. SmackDown! General Manager Paul Heyman had a vendetta against Benoit along with Lesnar, preventing him from gaining a shot at Lesnar's WWE Championship.

World Heavyweight Champion (2004–2005)

When Benoit won a qualifying match for the 2004 Royal Rumble against the Full Blooded Italians in a handicap match with John Cena, Heyman named him as the number one entry. On January 25, 2004, he won the Royal Rumble by last eliminating Big Show, and thus earned a world title shot at WrestleMania XX on March 14. He became only the second WWE performer to win the Royal Rumble as the number one entrant along with Shawn Michaels. With Benoit being on the SmackDown! brand at the time, it was assumed that he was going to compete for his brand's championship, the WWE Championship. However, Benoit exploited a "loophole" in the rules and moved to the Raw brand the following night to announce he would instead challenge World Heavyweight Champion Triple H at WrestleMania. Though the match was originally intended to be a one-on-one match, Shawn Michaels, whose Last Man Standing match against Triple H at the Royal Rumble for the World Heavyweight Championship ended in a draw, thought that he deserved to be in the main event. When it was time for Benoit to sign the contract putting himself in the main event, Michaels superkicked him and signed his name on the contract, which eventually resulted in a Triple Threat match between Michaels, Benoit, and the champion, Triple H.

Benoit with his real-life best friend Eddie Guerrero, celebrating their respective world championship victories at WrestleMania XX

At WrestleMania, Benoit won the World Heavyweight Championship by forcing Triple H to tap out to his signature submission move, the Crippler Crossface, in a highly acclaimed match. The match marked the first time the main event of a WrestleMania ended in submission. After the match, Benoit celebrated his win with then-reigning WWE Champion Eddie Guerrero. The rematch was held at Backlash on April 18 in Benoit's hometown of Edmonton. It was Michaels who ended up submitting to Benoit's Sharpshooter, allowing Benoit to retain his title. The next night in Calgary on the April 19 episode of Raw, he and Edge won the World Tag Team Championship from Batista and Ric Flair, making Benoit a double champion.

Following his victories, Benoit and Edge engaged in a rivalry with La Résistance for the World Tag Team Championship, which saw a series of matches (including losing the titles to La Résistance on the May 31 episode of Raw), while simultaneously having confrontations with Kane over the World Heavyweight Championship. Benoit wrestled in two matches at Bad Blood on June 13 in his respective rivalries; he and Edge failed to regain the World Tag Team Championship (winning by disqualification when Kane interfered) while he successfully defended the World Heavyweight Championship against Kane. A month later at Vengeance on July 11, Benoit retained the title against Triple H.

At SummerSlam on August 15, Benoit lost the World Heavyweight Championship to Randy Orton. Benoit then teamed with William Regal at Unforgiven on September 12 against Ric Flair and Batista in a winning effort. Benoit then feuded with Edge (who had turned into an arrogant and conceited heel), leading to Taboo Tuesday on October 19 where Benoit, Edge, and Shawn Michaels were all put into a poll to see who would face Triple H for the World Heavyweight Championship that night. Michaels received the most votes and as a result, Edge and Benoit were forced to team up to face the World Tag Team Champions, La Résistance, in the same night. However, Edge deserted Benoit during the match and Benoit was forced to take on both members of La Résistance by himself. He and Edge still managed to regain the World Tag Team Championship. They lost the titles back to La Résistance on the November 1 episode of Raw. At Survivor Series on November 14, Benoit sided with Randy Orton's team while Edge teamed with Triple H's team, and while Edge was able to pin Benoit after a Pedigree from Triple H, Orton's team won.

The Benoit-Edge feud ended at New Year's Revolution on January 9, 2005 in an Elimination Chamber match for the World Heavyweight Championship, which both men lost. The feud stopped abruptly, as Edge feuded with Shawn Michaels, and Benoit entered the Royal Rumble as the second entrant on January 30, lasting longer than any competitor before being eliminated by Ric Flair. The two then continued to have matches in the following weeks until the two of them, Chris Jericho, Shelton Benjamin, Kane, and Christian were placed in the Money in the Bank ladder match at WrestleMania 21 on April 3. Edge won the match by knocking Benoit off of the ladder by smashing his arm with a chair. The feud finally culminated in a Last Man Standing match at Backlash on May 1, which Edge won with a brick shot to the back of Benoit's head.

United States Champion (2005–2007)

On June 9, Benoit was drafted to the SmackDown! brand after being the first man selected by SmackDown! in the 2005 Draft Lottery and participated in an ECW-style revolution against the SmackDown! heels. Benoit appeared at ECW One Night Stand on June 12, defeating Eddie Guerrero.

Benoit in September 2005 holding the WWE United States Championship belt

On July 24 at The Great American Bash, Benoit failed to win the WWE United States Championship from Orlando Jordan, but won a rematch at SummerSlam on August 21 in 25 seconds. Benoit then won three consecutive matches against Jordan in less than a minute. Benoit later wrestled Booker T in friendly competitions, until Booker T and his wife, Sharmell, cheated Benoit out of the United States title on the October 21 episode of SmackDown!.

On November 13, 2005, Eddie Guerrero was found dead in his hotel room. The following night, Raw held a Guerrero tribute show hosted by both Raw and SmackDown! wrestlers. Benoit was devastated at Guerrero's death and was very emotional during a series of video testimonials, eventually breaking down on camera. The same week on SmackDown! (taped on the same night as Raw), Benoit defeated Triple H in a tribute match to Guerrero. Following the contest, Benoit, Triple H, and Dean Malenko all assembled in the ring and pointed to the sky in salute of Guerrero.

After controversy surrounding a United States Championship match against Booker T on the November 25 episode of SmackDown!, Theodore Long set up a "Best of Seven" series between the two. Booker T won three times in a row (at Survivor Series on November 27, the November 29 SmackDown! Special, and the December 9 episode of SmackDown!), due largely to Sharmell's interference, and Benoit faced elimination in the series. Benoit won the fourth match to stay alive at Armageddon on December 18, but after the match, Booker T suffered a legitimate groin injury, and Randy Orton was chosen as a stand-in. Benoit defeated Orton twice by disqualification on the December 30 and January 6, 2006, episodes of SmackDown!. However, in the seventh and final match, Orton defeated Benoit with the help of Booker T, Sharmell, and Orlando Jordan, and Booker T captured the United States Championship. Benoit feuded with Orton for a short time, before defeating Orton in a No Holds Barred match on the January 27 episode of SmackDown! via the Crippler Crossface. Benoit was given one last chance at the United States Championship at No Way Out on February 19 and won it by making Booker T submit to the Crippler Crossface, ending the feud.

The next week on SmackDown!, Benoit (kayfabe) broke John "Bradshaw" Layfield (JBL)'s hand (JBL actually needed surgery to remove a cyst). A match was set up for the two at WrestleMania 22 on April 2 for Benoit's title, and for the next several weeks, they attacked each other. At WrestleMania, JBL won the match with an illegal cradle to win the title. Benoit used his rematch clause two weeks later in a steel cage match on SmackDown!, but JBL again won with illegal tactics. Benoit entered the King of the Ring tournament, only to be defeated by Finlay in the opening round on the May 5 episode of SmackDown!, after Finlay struck Benoit's neck with a chair and delivered a Celtic Cross. At Judgment Day on May 21, Benoit gained some revenge by defeating Finlay with the Crippler Crossface in a grudge match. On the following episode of SmackDown!, Mark Henry brutalized Benoit during their match, giving him (kayfabe) back and rib injuries and causing him to bleed from his mouth. Benoit then took a sabbatical to heal nagging shoulder injuries.

On October 8, Benoit made his return at No Mercy, defeating William Regal in a surprise match. Later that week, he won his fifth and final United States Championship from Mr. Kennedy. Benoit then engaged in a feud with Chavo and Vickie Guerrero. He wanted answers from the Guerreros for their rash behaviour towards Rey Mysterio, but was avoided by the two and was eventually assaulted. This led to the two embarking on a feud with title matches at Survivor Series on November 26 and Armageddon on December 17; Benoit won both matches. The feud culminated with one last title match as a No disqualification match, which was also won by Benoit. Later, Montel Vontavious Porter (MVP), who claimed that he was the best man to hold the United States title, challenged Benoit for the title at WrestleMania 23 on April 1, where Benoit retained. Their rivalry continued with Benoit defeating MVP again at Backlash on April 29. At Judgment Day on May 20, however, MVP gained the upper hand and defeated Benoit to win the title in a two out of three falls match, thus ending the feud. Benoit would wrestle MVP one last time on the June 2 episode Saturday Night's Main Event, in a winning effort in a tag-team match where Benoit partnered with Batista and MVP partnered with then-World Heavyweight Champion Edge.

ECW (2007)

On the June 11 episode of Raw, Benoit was drafted from SmackDown! to ECW as part of the 2007 WWE draft after losing to ECW World Champion Bobby Lashley. In his debut on the ECW brand, Benoit teamed up with CM Punk in a tag team match against Elijah Burke and Marcus Cor Von, in which Benoit and Punk won. On the June 19 episode of ECW, Benoit wrestled his final match, defeating Elijah Burke in a match to determine who would compete for the vacated ECW World Championship at Vengeance on June 24. Since Lashley was drafted to Raw, he had vacated the title.

The diving headbutt was blamed as one of the primary causes of Benoit's death

Benoit missed the weekend house shows, telling WWE officials that his wife and son were vomiting blood due to food poisoning. When he failed to show up for the pay-per-view, viewers were informed that he was unable to compete due to a "family emergency" and he was replaced in the title match by Johnny Nitro, who won the match and became ECW World Champion. The crowd spent the majority of the match chanting for Benoit. It would be revealed in the following days that Benoit had murdered his wife Nancy and son Daniel before committing suicide.

WWE executive Stephanie McMahon later indicated that Benoit would have defeated CM Punk for the ECW World Championship had he been present for the event. Professional wrestler and MMA fighter Bob Sapp, whom WWE had tried to sign up before a contract dispute with K-1 rendered it impossible, reported he would have been put into an oncoming angle with Benoit in case he would have been able to debut.

Professional wrestling style

Benoit included a wide array of submission holds in his move-set and used a crossface, dubbed the Crippler Crossface, and a sharpshooter as finishers. He also used a diving headbutt to finish off opponents. The diving headbutt, which saw the deliverer leap off the top rope and land head first on the opponent, was partially blamed for the head trauma that caused Benoit to commit his crimes. Another of Benoit's trademark moves was three rolling German suplexes. This move would later be mimicked by multiple other wrestlers, including Brock Lesnar who uses it as Suplex City.

Benoit was renowned for his high-impact technical style. Former WWE rival Kurt Angle said in a 2017 interview that "he has to got to be in the top three of all time."

Professional wrestling games

Year Title Notes
1997 WCW vs. the World First US video game appearance
1997 WCW vs. nWo: World Tour
1997 Virtual Pro Wrestling 64 Only released in Japan
1998 Shin Nippon Pro Wrestling: Toukon Retsuden 3 Only released in Japan
1998 WCW Nitro
1998 WCW/nWo Revenge
1999 WCW/nWo Thunder
1999 WCW Mayhem Last WCW video game appearance
2000 WWF No Mercy First WWF/E video game appearance
2000 WWF SmackDown! 2: Know Your Role
2001 With Authority! Cover athlete; Online game
2001 WWF Road to WrestleMania
2001 WWF SmackDown! Just Bring It
2002 WWF Raw
2002 WWE WrestleMania X8
2002 WWE Road to WrestleMania X8
2002 WWE SmackDown! Shut Your Mouth
2003 WWE Crush Hour
2003 WWE WrestleMania XIX
2003 WWE Raw 2
2003 WWE SmackDown! Here Comes the Pain
2004 WWE Day of Reckoning
2004 WWE Survivor Series Cover athlete
2004 WWE SmackDown! vs. Raw
2005 WWE WrestleMania 21 Cover athlete (PAL version)
2005 WWE Aftershock Cover athlete (PAL version)
2005 WWE Day of Reckoning 2
2005 WWE SmackDown! vs. Raw 2006
2006 WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2007 Last video game appearance

Championships and accomplishments

Benoit celebrating with the World Heavyweight Championship at WrestleMania XXBenoit won the WWE/WCW United States Champion a total of five times across WWE and WCW.

Personal life

Benoit spoke both English and French fluently. He married twice, and had two children (David and Megan) with his first wife, Martina. By 1997, that marriage had broken down, and Benoit was living with Nancy Sullivan, the wife of the WCW booker and frequent opponent Kevin Sullivan. On February 25, 2000, Chris and Nancy's son Daniel was born; on November 23, 2000, Chris and Nancy married. It was Nancy's third marriage. In 2003, Nancy filed for divorce from Benoit, citing the marriage as "irrevocably broken" and alleging "cruel treatment". She claimed that he would break and throw furniture around. She later dropped the suit as well as the restraining order she had filed.

Benoit became good friends with fellow wrestler Eddie Guerrero following a match in Japan, when Benoit kicked Guerrero in the head and knocked him out cold.

Benoit was also close friends with Dean Malenko, as the trio travelled from promotion to promotion together putting on matches, eventually being dubbed the "Three Amigos" by commentators. According to Chris Benoit, the Crippler Crossface was borrowed from Malenko and eventually caught on as Chris Benoit's finishing hold.

Benoit's lost tooth, his top-right lateral incisor, was commonly misattributed to training or an accident early on in his wrestling career. It actually resulted from an accident involving his pet rottweiler: one day while playing with the dog, the animal's skull struck Benoit's chin, and his tooth "popped out".

Death

Main article: Chris Benoit double-murder and suicide
"Chris Benoit Voice Message" This is a voice message left by Chris Benoit for Michael Parker. According to the police, the message was left at approximately 1:57 PM on Saturday, June 23, 2007. The police report states that Benoit was calling Parker regarding a situation where Parker had allegedly been mistreated in some work-related dealings.
Problems playing this file? See media help.

On June 25, 2007, police entered Benoit's home in Fayetteville, Georgia, when WWE, Benoit's employers, requested a "welfare check" after Benoit missed weekend events without notice, leading to concerns. The officers discovered the bodies of Benoit, his wife Nancy, and their 7-year-old son Daniel at around 2:30 p.m. EDT. Upon investigating, no additional suspects were sought by authorities. It was determined that Benoit had committed the murders. Over a three-day period, Benoit had killed his wife and son before committing suicide. His wife was bound before the killing. Benoit's son was drugged with Xanax and likely unconscious before Benoit strangled him. Benoit then committed suicide by hanging himself on his lat pulldown machine.

WWE cancelled the scheduled three-hour-long live Raw show on June 25 and replaced the broadcast version with a three-hour tribute to Benoit's life and career, featuring his past matches, segments from the Hard Knocks: The Chris Benoit Story DVD, and comments from wrestlers and announcers.

Toxicology reports released on July 17, 2007, revealed that at their time of death, Nancy had three different drugs in her system: Xanax, hydrocodone, and hydromorphone, all of which were found at the therapeutic rather than toxic levels. Daniel was found to have Xanax in his system, which led the chief medical examiner to believe that he was sedated before he was murdered. Benoit was found to have Xanax, hydrocodone, and an elevated level of testosterone, caused by a synthetic form of the hormone, in his system. The chief medical examiner attributed the testosterone level to Benoit possibly being treated for a deficiency caused by previous steroid abuse or testicular insufficiency. There was no indication that anything in Benoit's body contributed to his violent behaviour that led to the murder-suicide, concluding that there was no "roid-rage" involved. Prior to the murder-suicide, Benoit had illegally been given medications not in compliance with WWE's Talent Wellness Program in February 2006, including nandrolone, an anabolic steroid, and anastrozole, a breast cancer medication which is used by bodybuilders for its powerful antiestrogenic effects. During the investigation into steroid abuse, it was revealed that other wrestlers had also been given steroids.

After the double-murder suicide, neuroscientist and retired professional wrestler Christopher Nowinski contacted Michael Benoit, Chris's father, suggesting that years of trauma to his son's brain may have led to his actions. Tests were conducted on Benoit's brain by Julian Bailes, the head of neurosurgery at West Virginia University, and results showed that "Benoit's brain was so severely damaged it resembled the brain of an 85-year-old Alzheimer's patient." He was reported to have had an advanced form of dementia, similar to the brains of four retired NFL players who had multiple concussions, sank into depression, and harmed themselves or others. Bailes and his colleagues concluded that repeated concussions can lead to dementia, which can contribute to severe behavioural problems. Benoit's father suggests that brain damage may have been the leading cause.

Once the details of Benoit's actions became apparent, WWE made the decision to remove nearly all mentions of Chris Benoit from their website, future broadcasts, and all publications.

See also

Notes

  1. Benoit's reign with the championship is not recognized by WWE, who does not recognize any reign prior to December 1997.
  2. After Benoit left WCW for the WWF, WCW refused to acknowledge Benoit's victory as an official title reign, and Benoit's title reign was not listed in the title lineage at WCW.com. However, the WWF recognized Benoit's title win, and Benoit's title reign is still listed in the title lineage at WWE.com.
  3. Benoit underwent a special recall election in 2008 due to the double murder-suicide of his wife and son. The recall was supported by a majority of 53.6% of voters, but was below the 60% threshold necessary to remove him.

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