Klausen, South Tyrol: Difference between revisions

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			{{Redirect\|Chiusa}}
	{{dablink\|For Klausen in Rhineland- Palatinate, see ].}}
			{{Distinguish\|Chiusi}}
	{{Infobox CityIT \|
			{{Infobox Italian comune
	img_coa = Klausen Suedtirol CoA.svg \|
			\| name = Klausen
	city = Comune di Chiusa <br> Gemeinde Klausen \|
	~~name~~ = Klausen (Chiusa) \|		\| official_name = Gemeinde Klausen<br>Comune di Chiusa<br>Chemum de Tluses
			\| native_name =
	region = ] \|
			\| image_skyline = Chiusa - Klausen.jpg
	province = ] (BZ) \|
			\| imagesize =
	altitude = 523 \|
			\| image_alt =
	area_cityproper = 51.4 \|
			\| image_caption =
	population_as_of = Dec. 2004 \|
			\| image_shield = Klausen Suedtirol CoA.svg
	populationdensity = 4,863 \|
			\| shield_alt =
	populationdensitymetric = 95 \|
			\| image_map =
	timezone = ], ]+1 \|
			\| map_alt =
	coordinates = {{coor dm\|46\|38\|N\|11\|34\|E\|type:city(4,863)_region:IT}}\|
	~~frazioni~~ = ~~Gudon, Lazfons, Verdignes \|~~		\| map_caption =
			\| pushpin_label_position =
	telephone = 0472 \|
	~~postalcode~~ = ~~39043 \|~~		\| pushpin_map_alt =
			\| coordinates = {{coord\|46\|38\|N\|11\|34\|E\|display=inline,title}}
	gentilic = chiusani \|
			\| coordinates_footnotes =
	saint = \|
	~~day~~ = \|		\| region = ]
	~~mayor~~ = ~~Dott.~~ ~~Arthur~~ ~~Scheidle \|~~		\| province = ] (BZ)
			\| frazioni = Gufidaun (Gudon), Latzfons (Lazfons), Verdings (Verdignes)
	website = http://www.comune.chiusa.bz.it \|
			\| mayor_party =
	mapy = 11.5667 \|
			\| mayor = Peter Gasser
	mapx = 46.6333 \|
			\| area_footnotes =
			\| area_total_km2 = 51.4
			\| population_footnotes =
			\| population_total = 5144
			\| population_as_of = Nov. 2010
			\| pop_density_footnotes =
			\| population_demonym = German:Klausner<br>Italian: chiusani
			\| elevation_footnotes =
			\| elevation_m = 523
			\| twin1 =
			\| twin1_country =
			\| saint =
			\| day =
			\| postal_code = 39043
			\| area_code = 0472
			\| website = {{URL\|http://www.gemeinde.klausen.bz.it/}}
	}}		}}
	'''Klausen''' (]) or '''Chiusa''' (]) is a '']'' (municipality) in ] in the ] region ], located about 70 km northeast of ] and about 20 km northeast of ]. As of ] ], it had a population of 4,863 and an area of 51.4 km².<ref name="istat">All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute ].</ref>

			'''Klausen''' ({{IPA\|de-AT\|ˈklaʊsn̩\|lang}}; {{langx\|it\|Chiusa}} {{IPA\|it\|ˈkjuːza\|}}; {{langx\|lld\|Tluses}} or {{lang\|lld\|Tlüses}}) is an urban {{lang\|it\|]}} (municipality) and a village in ] in northern ], located about {{convert\|20\|km\|mi}} northeast of the city of ]. It is one of {{lang\|it\|]\|i=no}} ("The most beautiful villages of Italy").<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://borghipiubelliditalia.it/trentino/\|title=Trentino Alto Adige\|access-date=31 July 2023\|language=it}}</ref>
	The municipality of Klausen (Chiusa) contains the '']'' (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Gudon, Lazfons, and Verdignes.

			==Geography==
	Klausen borders the following municipalities: ], ], ], ], ], and ].
			As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 5144 and an area of {{convert\|51.4\|km2\|mi2}}.<ref name="istat">All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute ].</ref>

			Klausen borders the following municipalities: ], ], ], ], ] and ].
	== Demographic evolution ==
	<timeline>
	Colors=
	id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9)
	id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8)
	id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1)
	id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8)

			===Frazioni===
	ImageSize = width:455 height:303
			The municipality of Klausen contains the '']'' (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Gufidaun (Gudon), Latzfons (Lazfons), and Verdings (Verdignes).
	PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30
	DateFormat = x.y
	Period = from:0 till:5000
	TimeAxis = orientation:vertical
	AlignBars = justify
	ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0
	ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:200 start:0
	BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo

			==History==
	BarData=
			Klausen is first mentioned in 1027, in a document issued by ], as ''Clausa sub Sabiona sita'', meaning chasm below the ].<ref>{{cite book \|author1=Martin Bitschnau \|author2= Hannes Obermair \|title=Tiroler Urkundenbuch, II. Abteilung: Die Urkunden zur Geschichte des Inn-, Eisack- und Pustertals. Vol. 1: Bis zum Jahr 1140 \|publisher=Universitätsverlag Wagner \|place=Innsbruck \|year=2009 \|isbn=978-3-7030-0469-8 \|pages=171–2 no. 199}}</ref>
	bar:1861 text:1861
	bar:1871 text:1871
	bar:1881 text:1881
	bar:1901 text:1901
	bar:1911 text:1911
	bar:1921 text:1921
	bar:1931 text:1931
	bar:1936 text:1936
	bar:1951 text:1951
	bar:1961 text:1961
	bar:1971 text:1971
	bar:1981 text:1981
	bar:1991 text:1991
	bar:2001 text:2001

			===Coat-of-arms===
	PlotData=
			The emblem represents an ] dexter key on ]. The emblem was used as a seal from 1448, known from 1397 and granted in 1540 by Cardinal ''Bernhard von Cles'', Bishop of Brixen.<ref></ref>
	color:barra width:20 align:left

			==Society==
	bar:1861 from: 0 till:0
	bar:1871 from: 0 till:0
	bar:1881 from: 0 till:0
	bar:1901 from: 0 till:0
	bar:1911 from: 0 till:0
	bar:1921 from: 0 till:2588
	bar:1931 from: 0 till:3218
	bar:1936 from: 0 till:3107
	bar:1951 from: 0 till:3344
	bar:1961 from: 0 till:3632
	bar:1971 from: 0 till:3958
	bar:1981 from: 0 till:4098
	bar:1991 from: 0 till:4284
	bar:2001 from: 0 till:4613

			===Linguistic distribution===
	PlotData=
			According to the 2011 census, 91.30% of the population speak ], 7.88% ] and 0.81% ] as first language.<ref>{{cite journal \|date=June 2012 \|title=Volkszählung 2011/Censimento della popolazione 2011 \|journal=Astat Info \|issue=38 \|pages=6–7 \|publisher=Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol\|url=http://www.provinz.bz.it/astat/de/service/256.asp?news_action=300&news_image_id=563169 \|access-date=2012-06-14 }}</ref>

			===Demographic evolution===
	bar:1861 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)
			{{historical populations
	bar:1871 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)
			\|align=none\|percentages=pagr
	bar:1881 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)
			\|1921\|2588
	bar:1901 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)
			\|1931\|3218
	bar:1911 at:0 fontsize:XS text: ? shift:(-8,5)
			\|1936\|3107
	bar:1921 at:2588 fontsize:XS text: 2588 shift:(-8,5)
			\|1951\|3344
	bar:1931 at:3218 fontsize:XS text: 3218 shift:(-8,5)
			\|1961\|3632
	bar:1936 at:3107 fontsize:XS text: 3107 shift:(-8,5)
			\|1971\|3958
	bar:1951 at:3344 fontsize:XS text: 3344 shift:(-8,5)
			\|1981\|4098
	bar:1961 at:3632 fontsize:XS text: 3632 shift:(-8,5)
			\|1991\|4284
	bar:1971 at:3958 fontsize:XS text: 3958 shift:(-8,5)
			\|2001\|4613
	bar:1981 at:4098 fontsize:XS text: 4098 shift:(-8,5)
			}}
	bar:1991 at:4284 fontsize:XS text: 4284 shift:(-8,5)
			==Twin / associated cities==
	bar:2001 at:4613 fontsize:XS text: 4613 shift:(-8,5)
			* Nuremberg (Germany) since 1970<ref>Nürnberg International - Informationen zu den Auslandsbeziehungen der Stadt Nürnberg</ref>

			* ] (Germany) since 2006<ref>{{Cite web\|url=https://www.planegg.de/Planegg-und-seine-Partner.o986.html?suche=Klausen+\|title = Planegg und seine Partner - Gemeinde Planegg}}</ref>
	TextData=
	fontsize:S pos:(20,20)
	text:Data from ISTAT

	</timeline>

	==References==		==References==
			{{reflist}}
	<references/>

	==External links==		==External links==
			*{{Commonscat-inline\|Klausen, South Tyrol\|Klausen}}
	* {{it icon}} {{de icon}}
			*{{in lang\|de\|it}}

	<br clear=all>
	{{South Tyrol}}		{{South Tyrol}}
	]
	{{TrentinoSouthTyrol-geo-stub}}

			{{Authority control}}
	]

	]
			]
	]
			]
	]
	]
	]
	]
	]
	]
	]

Latest revision as of 19:11, 27 November 2024

"Chiusa" redirects here. For other uses, see Chiusa (disambiguation). Not to be confused with Chiusi. Comune in Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, Italy

Klausen
Comune
Gemeinde Klausen Comune di Chiusa Chemum de Tluses

Coat of arms
Location of Klausen
KlausenLocation of Klausen in ItalyShow map of ItalyKlausenKlausen (Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol)Show map of Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
Coordinates: 46°38′N 11°34′E / 46.633°N 11.567°E / 46.633; 11.567
Country	Italy
Region	Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
Province	South Tyrol (BZ)
Frazioni	Gufidaun (Gudon), Latzfons (Lazfons), Verdings (Verdignes)
Government
• Mayor	Peter Gasser
Area
• Total	51.4 km (19.8 sq mi)
Elevation	523 m (1,716 ft)
Population
• Total	5,144
• Density	100/km (260/sq mi)
Demonym(s)	German:Klausner Italian: chiusani
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	39043
Dialing code	0472
Website	www.gemeinde.klausen.bz.it

Klausen (Austrian German: [ˈklaʊsn̩]; Italian: Chiusa [ˈkjuːza]; Ladin: Tluses or Tlüses) is an urban comune (municipality) and a village in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about 20 kilometres (12 mi) northeast of the city of Bolzano. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy").

Geography

As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 5144 and an area of 51.4 square kilometres (19.8 sq mi).

Klausen borders the following municipalities: Feldthurns, Lajen, Sarntal, Vahrn, Villanders and Villnöß.

Frazioni

The municipality of Klausen contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Gufidaun (Gudon), Latzfons (Lazfons), and Verdings (Verdignes).

History

Klausen is first mentioned in 1027, in a document issued by emperor Conrad II, as Clausa sub Sabiona sita, meaning chasm below the Säben Abbey.

Coat-of-arms

The emblem represents an argent dexter key on gules. The emblem was used as a seal from 1448, known from 1397 and granted in 1540 by Cardinal Bernhard von Cles, Bishop of Brixen.

Society

Linguistic distribution

According to the 2011 census, 91.30% of the population speak German, 7.88% Italian and 0.81% Ladin as first language.

Demographic evolution

Historical population
Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1921	2,588	—
1931	3,218	+2.20%
1936	3,107	−0.70%
1951	3,344	+0.49%
1961	3,632	+0.83%
1971	3,958	+0.86%
1981	4,098	+0.35%
1991	4,284	+0.44%
2001	4,613	+0.74%

Twin / associated cities

Nuremberg (Germany) since 1970
Planegg (Germany) since 2006

References

"Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
"Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
"Trentino Alto Adige" (in Italian). Retrieved 31 July 2023.
All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
Martin Bitschnau; Hannes Obermair (2009). Tiroler Urkundenbuch, II. Abteilung: Die Urkunden zur Geschichte des Inn-, Eisack- und Pustertals. Vol. 1: Bis zum Jahr 1140. Innsbruck: Universitätsverlag Wagner. pp. 171–2 no. 199. ISBN 978-3-7030-0469-8.
Heraldry of the World: Klausen
"Volkszählung 2011/Censimento della popolazione 2011". Astat Info (38). Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol: 6–7. June 2012. Retrieved 2012-06-14.
Nürnberg International - Informationen zu den Auslandsbeziehungen der Stadt Nürnberg
"Planegg und seine Partner - Gemeinde Planegg".

External links

Media related to Klausen at Wikimedia Commons
(in German and Italian) Homepage of the municipality

v t e Municipalities of South Tyrol
Ahrntal Aldein Algund Altrei Andrian Auer Badia Barbian Bolzano Brenner Brixen Bronzolo Bruneck Burgstall Corvara Deutschnofen Eppan Feldthurns Franzensfeste Freienfeld Gais Gargazon Glurns Graun im Vinschgau Gsies Hafling Innichen Jenesien Kaltern Karneid Kastelbell-Tschars Kastelruth Kiens Klausen Kuens Kurtatsch Kurtinig Laas Laives Lajen Lana Latsch Laurein La Val Lüsen Mals Mareo Margreid Marling Martell Merano Mölten Montan Moos in Passeier Mühlbach Mühlwald Nals Naturns Natz-Schabs Neumarkt Niederdorf Olang Partschins Percha Pfalzen Pfitsch Plaus Prad Prags Prettau Proveis Rasen-Antholz Ratschings Riffian Ritten Rodeneck Salorno San Martin de Tor Sand in Taufers Santa Cristina Gherdëina St. Leonhard in Passeier St. Lorenzen St. Martin in Passeier St. Pankraz Sarntal Schenna Schlanders Schluderns Schnals Sëlva Sexten Sterzing Stilfs Taufers im Münstertal Terenten Terlan Tiers Tirol Tisens Toblach Tramin Truden Tscherms Ulten Unsere Liebe Frau im Walde-St. Felix Urtijëi Vadena Vahrn Villanders Villnöß Vintl Völs am Schlern Vöran Waidbruck Welsberg-Taisten Welschnofen

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