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{{Short description|Iranian author (born 1942)}} | |||
'''Amir Taheri''' is an ]ian-born ] and author based in ]. His writings focus on the ] affairs and topics related to ] ], with a focus on ]. Taheri's public speaking engagements are arranged by ], a ] firm with a predominantly ] clientele <ref></ref> <ref></ref> <ref></ref> | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}} | |||
{{Infobox person | |||
| name = Amir Taheri | |||
| image = Amir Taheri (cropped).jpg | |||
| caption = Taheri in 2011 | |||
| birth_name = | |||
| birth_date = <!-- CITATION NEEDED {{birth date and age|1942|6|9|df=y}} --> | |||
| birth_place = ], Iran | |||
| death_date = | |||
| death_place = | |||
| other_names = | |||
| known_for = Editor-in-chief of '']'' (1972–1979) | |||
| alma mater = | |||
| occupation = Journalist, politician<br>Chairman of ] | |||
| nationality = | |||
}} | |||
'''Amir Taheri ''' ({{langx|fa|امیر طاهری}}; born 9 June 1942) is an Iranian-born journalist, author, intellectual, scholar of ]<ref>{{cite book |last=Pauly |first=Robert J. |author-link= |date=2017 |title=US Foreign Policy and the Persian Gulf: Safeguarding American Interests Through Selective Multilateralism |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0AkkDwAAQBAJ&dq=amir+taheri+scholar&pg=PT152 |location= |publisher=Taylor & Francis |page= |isbn=}}</ref> and activist<ref name="Adib-Moghaddam">{{citation|first=Arshin|last=Adib-Moghaddam|title=Manufacturing War: Iran in the Neo-Conservative Imagination|jstor=20454950|journal=Third World Quarterly|volume=28|number=3|date=2007|pages=635–653|doi=10.1080/01436590701200513|s2cid=143054087 }}</ref> based in Europe. His writings focus on the Middle East affairs and topics related to ]. He is the current Chairman of ] in Europe.{{citation needed|date=March 2019}} | |||
==Career== | |||
Taheri was born in ]. His biography at Benador Associates stated that he was educated in ], London, and Paris. He was the executive editor-in-chief of ''],'' a "strongly pro-]"<ref name=MoJo>Schwarz, Jonathan (18 November 2007) , '']''</ref> Iranian daily, from 1972 to 1979,<ref name="ProfileECSSR">{{cite web|url=http://www.ecssr.ac.ae/CDA/en/ProfileBank/ViewProfile/0,2061,806,00.html?null |title=Profile: Amir Taheri |work=The Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090131054458/http://www.ecssr.ac.ae/CDA/en/ProfileBank/ViewProfile/0%2C2061%2C806%2C00.html?null |archive-date=31 January 2009 }}</ref> and a member of the board of trustees of the Iranian Institute for International Political and Economic Studies in Tehran from 1973 to 1979.<ref name="ProfileECSSR"/> Taheri has also been editor-in-chief of '']'' (1985–1987),<ref name="ProfileECSSR"/> Middle East correspondent for the London '']'' (1980–1984),<ref name="ProfileECSSR"/> and has written for the Pakistan ''],'' ''],'' '']'' and ''].'' He was a member of the executive board of the ] from 1984 to 1992.{{citation needed|date=May 2012}} | |||
He has been a columnist (often as an "op ed" writer) for '']'' and its sister publication ''],'' ''],'' ''],'' '']'', ''],'' ''],'' and ''].'' He has also written for ''],'' '']'', in Germany, '']'' in Italy, ''],'' '']'' (where he is part of the Consulting Committee) and ''] ''in France, '']'' in Spain, and ] in the UK, the German weekly '']'' magazine, the '']'', and the ''].''{{citation needed|date=May 2012}} | |||
While this claim is hotly disputed by Taheri supporters, Western and Iranian critics have alleged that Taheri's writings contain ] <ref></ref><ref></ref> <ref></ref> and self-serving material developed by ] supporters associated with ]<ref></ref> <ref></ref> | |||
==Education== | |||
Amir Taheri's ] ] simply indicates that he, an Israeli national, was educated "in" ], ], and ]<ref></ref>. Details as to which university he attended, or what he studied, are not provided. Notwithstanding this fact, Taheri is advertised in ] promotional material as "an expert on Iran"<ref></ref>, and this identification is in turn repeated by the mainstream English-language publications in the United States in which Taheri is published. | |||
Taheri is a commentator for ] and is frequently interviewed by other media, including the ] and the ]. He has written several TV documentaries dealing with various issues of the Muslim world. He has interviewed many world leaders including Presidents ], ], ], ] and ], ], ], President ], ], ] and Chancellor ].{{citation needed|date=May 2012}} | |||
==Career== | |||
Between 1972 and 1979, Taheri was executive editor-in-chief of ], Iran's main daily newspaper. He has also worked as editor-in-chief of ] and Middle East editor for the London ''],'' and has written for the ''], ], ], ]'' and other leading British publications. | |||
Taheri has published several books, some of which have been translated into 20 languages. In 1988 ] in ] chose his study of ], ''Holy Terror: Inside the World of Islamic Terrorism,'' as one of the best books of the year. His most recent book, ''Persian Night: Iran under the Khomeinist Revolution'', (2009) discusses the Islamic Republic's history, current political landscape, and geopolitical ambitions.{{citation needed|date=May 2012}} | |||
He has been a columnist for the pan-Arab daily ] and its sister publication ] along with ''], ], ], ], ],'' and '']. ''He was also an editorial writer for the German daily ] and has written for ''], ]'' and ''] ''in Germany, ''] ''in Italy,'' ], Politique Internationale'' and ''] ''in ], and ] in ]. He is currently a contributor to the German weekly'' ], ''the ''] ''and the ''].'' | |||
==Controversies and fabrications== | |||
Taheri is a commentator for ] and is frequently interviewed by other media including the ] and the ]. He has written several TV documentaries dealing with various issues of the Muslim world. He has interviewed many world leaders including Presidents ], ], ], ] and ], ], ], President ], ], ] and Chancellor ]. He was also a member of the Board of Trustees of the ] (IIPES) and member of the Executive Board of the ] (IPI) from 1984 to 1992. | |||
Taheri has been the subject of ] involving allegations of producing fabrications in his writings, the most notable of which was the ].<ref name="Adib-Moghaddam"/> | |||
===''Nest of Spies''=== | |||
==Writing== | |||
], a historian in Mideast history at ],<ref name=MoJo/> wrote in a review of Taheri's 1989 book ''Nest of Spies'' in '']'' that Taheri concocts ] in his writings, and noted that he "repeatedly refers us to books where the information he cites simply does not exist. Often the documents cannot be found in the volumes he attributes them.... repeatedly reads things into the documents that are not there."<ref name=Bunkum>Larry Cohler-Esses, , '']'', posted 14 June 2006 (3 July 2006 issue). Accessed online 18 March 2011.</ref> Bakhash stated that Taheri's 1988 ''Nest of Spies'' is "the sort of book that gives contemporary history a bad name".<ref name=Bunkum /><ref name=Bakhash>{{cite magazine|last=Bakhash|first=Shaul|date=15 May 1989|magazine=]|pages=43–45}}</ref> | |||
Taheri has published nine books some of which have been translated into 20 languages. In 1988 ] in ] chose his study of Islamist terrorism, ''Holy Terror'', as one of The "Best Books of The Year". Another of his books ''The Cauldron: The Middle East Behind The Headlines'' (1988) was used as a textbook in various colleges in ] and ].{{Fact|date=February 2007}} He has also won several journalistic prizes.{{Fact|date=February 2007}} | |||
===Claims of Osama bin Laden's death in 2002=== | |||
==Controversies== | |||
Taheri's byline was attached to an op-ed in '']'' of 11 July 2002 under the title "The Death of bin Ladenism". His clip claimed, "] is dead. The news first came from sources in Afghanistan and Pakistan almost six months ago".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/07/11/opinion/the-death-of-bin-ladenism.html|title = Opinion | the Death of bin Ladenism|newspaper = The New York Times|date = 11 July 2002|last1 = Taheri|first1 = Amir}}</ref> | |||
===1988 Nest of Spies book=== | |||
] of ] has accused Amir Taheri of concocting nonexistent substances in his writings, and states that he "repeatedly refers us to books where the information he cites simply does not exist. Often the documents cannot be found in the volumes to which he attributes them.... repeatedly reads things into the documents that are simply not there."<ref name=Bunkum>Larry Cohler-Esses, , ''], posted June 14, 2006 (July 3, 2006 issue). Accessed online 21 September 2006.</ref> Bakhash has stated that Taheri's ''Nest of Spies'' is "the sort of book that gives contemporary history a bad name." <ref name=Bunkum /> | |||
=== |
===Iranian sumptuary law hoax=== | ||
{{main|2006 Iranian sumptuary law hoax}} | |||
] of ] and ] accuse Taheri and his publisher ] of fabricating false stories in the ''] ''in 2005 where Taheri identified Iran's UN ambassador ] as one of the students involved in the 1979 seizure of hostages at the US Embassy in Tehran. Zarif was Simpson's teaching assistant and a graduate student in the Department of International Relations of ] at the time. <ref name=Bunkum /> | |||
On 19 May 2006, the '']'' of Canada published two pieces, one by Taheri, claiming that the Iranian parliament passed a law that "envisages separate dress codes for religious minorities, Christians, Jews and Zoroastrians, who will have to adopt distinct colour schemes to make them identifiable in public."<ref> | |||
{{cite news | |||
|title=A Colour Code for Iran's 'Infidels' | |||
|author=Amir Taheri |publisher=] | |||
|date=19 May 2006 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070610174906/http://www.benadorassociates.com/article/19504 |date=10 June 2007 }}. | |||
</ref> | |||
Numerous other sources, including ], the Jewish member of the ], refuted the report as untrue. The ] later refuted the report as well, saying that "a draft law moving through parliament encourages Iranians to wear Islamic clothing to protect the country's Muslim identity but does not mention special attire for religious minorities, according to a copy obtained Saturday by the Associated Press."<ref>{{cite news|author=The Associated Press |title=Iranian Law Would Encourage Islamic Dress |agency=] |date=20 May 2006 |url=https://www.forbes.com/entrepreneurs/feeds/ap/2006/05/20/ap2760881.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060627180808/http://www.forbes.com/entrepreneurs/feeds/ap/2006/05/20/ap2760881.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=27 June 2006 |access-date=21 May 2006 }}</ref> Reuters also reported that "A copy of the bill obtained by Reuters contained no such references. Reuters correspondents who followed the dress code session in parliament as it was broadcast on state radio heard no discussion of prescriptions for religious minorities."<ref>{{cite news|work=Reuters |title=Iran dress code law does not target minorities - MPs |publisher=] |date=20 May 2006 |url=http://in.today.reuters.com/news/newsArticle.aspx?type=worldNews&storyID=2006-05-21T190011Z_01_NOOTR_RTRJONC_0_India-250326-1.xml&archived=False |access-date=21 May 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060616190250/http://in.today.reuters.com/news/newsArticle.aspx?type=worldNews&storyID=2006-05-21T190011Z_01_NOOTR_RTRJONC_0_India-250326-1.xml&archived=False |archive-date=16 June 2006 |url-status=dead }}</ref> | |||
Taheri insisted that his report was correct and that "the dress code law has been passed by the Islamic Majlis and will now be submitted to the Council of Guardians", claiming that "special markers for followers of Judaism, Christianity and Zoroastrianism are under discussion as a means to implement the law".<ref name=AT060522>{{cite news | |||
===2006 Iranian sumptuary law=== | |||
|author=Amir Taheri | |||
{{main|2006 Iranian sumptuary law controversy}} | |||
|url=http://www.benadorassociates.com/article/19508 | |||
On ], ], the ''National Post'' of Canada published two pieces, one by Taheri, claiming that the Iranian parliament passed a law that "envisages separate dress codes for religious minorities, Christians, Jews and Zoroastrians, who will have to adopt distinct colour schemes to make them identifiable in public." <ref></ref> <!-- Blind URL that no longer leads to a story 21 Sept 2006 --> Iranian sources say Taheri had taken an Iranian Parliament discussion on a dress code law to have Muslims wear garments that showed you were a Muslim, and reported the event as a law being passed requiring Jews to wear badges as under the Nazis. Current Iranian law does require Jews to identify themselves as such if they sell food, but Iran claims badges for Jews was not actually under discussion nor in the law. Taheri states that his report is correct and that the dress code law has been passed by the Islamic Majlis and will now be submitted to the Council of Guardians. He does not claim badges for Jews are in the law, but does say that special markers for followers of Judaism, Christianity and Zoroastrianism are under discussion as a means to implement the law. <ref name="Dress code press release">{{cite news|author=Amir Taheri|title=Press release: Amir Taheri addresses queries about dress code story |publication=]|date=May 22, 2006|url=http://www.benadorassociates.com/article/19508|accessdate=2006-05-22}}</ref> | |||
|publisher=] Press Release | |||
|title=Amir Taheri addresses queries about dress code story | |||
|date=22 May 2006 |access-date=22 May 2006 | |||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060524191714/http://www.benadorassociates.com/article/19508 | |||
|archive-date=24 May 2006 |url-status=dead | |||
}}</ref> | |||
The ''National Post'' retracted the story several hours after it |
The ''National Post'' retracted the story several hours after posting it online. The newspaper blamed Taheri for the falsehood in the article,<ref>Yossi Melman,{{cite web|url=http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/717935.html |title=Canada's National Post retracts report that Iranian Jews will be forced to wear yellow patches |access-date=3 June 2006 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060603144931/http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/717935.html |archive-date=3 June 2006 }}, ''Ha'aretz'', 21 May 2006. Archived on the ] 3 June 2006.</ref><ref>Chris Wattie, {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060528095512/http://www.canada.com/nationalpost/news/story.html?id=6626a0fa-99de-4f1e-aebe-bb91af82abb3 |date=28 May 2006 }}, ''National Post'' (Canada), 19 May 2006. Accessed online 21 September 2006.</ref> and published a full apology on 24 May.<ref> {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060612182659/http://www.canada.com/nationalpost/news/story.html?id=6df3e493-f350-4b53-bc16-53262b49a4f7 |date=12 June 2006 }}, ''National Post'' (Canada), 20 September 2006. Accessed online 21 September 2006.</ref> Taheri stood by his article.<ref name=AT060522/><ref name="SnopesBadges">{{cite web |url= http://www.snopes.com/politics/religion/badges.asp |title= Badge of Distinction |author= Barbara and David P. Mikkelson |work= ] |date= 31 October 2006 }}</ref> | ||
Taheri's ] agent ] defended his story. "Benador explained that, regarding Iran, accuracy is 'a luxury...As much as being accurate is important, in the end it's important to side with what's right. What's wrong is siding with the terrorists.'"<ref name=MoJo/> | |||
==Selected Bibliography== | |||
*The Cauldron: The Middle East Behind The Headlines | |||
*Nest of Spies: America's Journey to Disaster in Iran | |||
*The Spirit of Allah: Khomeini and the Islamic Revolution | |||
*Holy Terror: Inside the World of Islamic Terrorism | |||
*Crescent in a Red Sky | |||
== |
===Khomeni quotation=== | ||
In 2007, ] ] adviser ] wrote an article in '']'' magazine called "The Case for Bombing Iran," which included the following quotation (allegedly from ]): "We do not worship Iran, we worship ]. For ] is another name for ]. I say let this land burn. Let this land go up in smoke, provided Islam emerges triumphant in the rest of the world."<ref name=MoJo/> The quotation, which was later repeated by Podhoretz on the ], and by ] in '']'', surprised Bakhash, who had never heard it before and found it out of character for Khomeni.<ref name=MoJo/> Bakhash traced the quotation back to a book by Taheri and reported that "no one can find the book Taheri claimed as his source in the ] or a search of Persian works in libraries worldwide. The statement itself can't be found in databases and published collections of Khomeini statements and speeches."<ref name=MoJo/> | |||
* | |||
*Amir Taheri, , ''The Times'' (UK), 8 July 2005. | |||
*Amir Taheri, , ''The Australian'', 9 January 2006 | |||
*Amir Taheri, , ''Wall Street Journal'', 8 February 2006. | |||
*Amir Taheri, , '']'', June 2006. | |||
*Shaikh Riyad Nadwi, , Oxford Cross-Cultural Research Institute (OCCRI) 28 July 2005. | |||
*Amir Taheri , '']'' February 4, 2007 | |||
===Javad Zarif accusations=== | |||
==See also== | |||
Dwight Simpson of ] and ] have written that Taheri and his publisher ] fabricated false stories in the '']'' in 2005 where Taheri identified Iran's UN ambassador ] as one of the students involved in the 1979 seizure of hostages at the US Embassy in Tehran. Zarif was Simpson's teaching assistant and a graduate student in the Department of International Relations of ].<ref name=Bunkum /> | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
===Hoax of Hanging of Gay Teenagers in Isfahan=== | |||
*] | |||
In July 2015, days after the signing of the ], Taheri ] that "14-year-old Akbar Zargarzadeh hanged from a tree in Islamic boys' camp after camp's mullah accused him of being gay deserving death." Shortly afterward, American LGBT activist ] contacted Iranian queer organizations and Persian-speaking people, and found out that Taheri's claim was a ].<ref name="Long">{{cite web|url=http://paper-bird.net/2015/07/20/gay-hanging-in-iran/|title=Gay hanging in Iran: Atrocities and impersonations|author=Scott Long|publisher=Paper Bird|date=20 July 2015|author-link=Scott Long|access-date=6 January 2016|archive-date=9 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160109140346/http://paper-bird.net/2015/07/20/gay-hanging-in-iran/|url-status=dead}}</ref> | |||
*] | |||
*] | |||
==Partial bibliography== | |||
*] | |||
* 1986. ''The Spirit of Allah: Khomeini and the Islamic Revolution.''<ref name="CampbellReviewSpiritKhomeini">{{cite web|url=http://www.foreignaffairs.org/19860301fabook10891/amir-taheri/the-spirit-of-allah-khomeini-and-the-islamic-revolution.html |title=The Spirit of Allah: Khomeini and the Islamic Revolution |author=John C. Campbell ] |work=] |publisher=] |date=Spring 1986 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031231104800/http://www.foreignaffairs.org/19860301fabook10891/amir-taheri/the-spirit-of-allah-khomeini-and-the-islamic-revolution.html |archive-date=31 December 2003 }}</ref> | |||
*] | |||
*: ]: Adler & Adler. <small>{{ISBN|0-917561-04-X}}, {{ISBN|978-0-917561-04-7}}. {{ASIN|091756104X}}. </small> | |||
*] | |||
* 1987. ''Holy Terror: Inside the World of Islamic Terrorism.''<ref name="CampbellReviewHolyTerror">{{cite web|url=http://www.foreignaffairs.org/19871201fabook9695/amir-taheri/holy-terror-inside-the-world-of-islamic-terrorism.html |title=Holy Terror: Inside the World of Islamic Terrorism |author=John C. Campbell book review |work=] |publisher=] |date=Winter 1987–1988 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040705112438/http://www.foreignaffairs.org/19871201fabook9695/amir-taheri/holy-terror-inside-the-world-of-islamic-terrorism.html |archive-date=5 July 2004 }}</ref> | |||
*] | |||
*: ]: Adler & Adler. <small>{{ISBN|0-917561-45-7}}, {{ISBN|978-0-917561-45-0}}. {{ASIN|0917561457}}. </small><ref name="GrossReview">{{cite news |last1=Gross |first1=John |title=Holy Terror: Inside the World of Islamic Terrorism (book review) |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/11/17/books/books-of-the-times-029587.html |access-date=8 March 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=17 November 1987}}</ref><ref name="PipesReview">{{cite news |last1=Pipes |first1=Daniel |title=Khomeini's Revolution (book review) |publisher=Commentary |date=April 1988|id={{ProQuest|195864106}} }}</ref> | |||
* 1988. ''The Cauldron: The Middle East Behind the Headlines.'' | |||
*: ]: ]. <small>{{ISBN|0-09-173729-X}}, {{ISBN|978-0-09-173729-0}}. {{ASIN|009173729X}}. </small> | |||
* 1989. ''Nest of Spies: America's Journey to Disaster in Iran.''<ref name="SmithReviewNest">{{cite web|url=http://www.foreignaffairs.org/19890901fabook7627/amir-taheri/nest-of-spies-america-s-journey-to-disaster-in-iran.html |title=Nest of Spies: America's Journey to Disaster in Iran |author=] book review |work=] |publisher=] |date=Fall 1989 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051128070028/http://www.foreignaffairs.org/19890901fabook7627/amir-taheri/nest-of-spies-america-s-journey-to-disaster-in-iran.html |archive-date=28 November 2005 }}</ref><ref name="NamebaseReviewNest">{{cite web |url= http://www.namebase.org/books81.html |title= Nest of Spies: America's Journey to Disaster in Iran |author= ] book review |work= ] |url-status= dead |archive-url= https://archive.today/20130617234420/http://www.namebase.org/books81.html |archive-date= 17 June 2013 }}</ref> | |||
*: ]: ]. <small>{{ISBN|0-394-57566-0}}, {{ISBN|978-0-394-57566-7}}. {{ASIN|0394575660}}. </small> | |||
* 1989. ''Crescent in a Red Sky: The Future of Islam in the Soviet Union.'' | |||
*: ]: ]. <small>{{ISBN|0-09-173463-0}}, {{ISBN|978-0-09-173463-3}}.</small> | |||
* 1991. ''The Unknown Life of the Shah.'' | |||
*: ]: ]. <small>{{ISBN|0-09-174860-7}}, {{ISBN|978-0-09-174860-9}}. {{ASIN|0091748607}}. </small> | |||
*''The Persian Night: Iran under the Khomeinist Revolution'' (2009) {{ISBN|1-59403-240-8}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist}} | |||
<references/> | |||
==External links== | |||
{{wikiquote}} | |||
* | |||
* | |||
{{Authority control}} | |||
] | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Taheri, Amir}} | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] | |||
] |
Latest revision as of 04:50, 6 November 2024
Iranian author (born 1942)
Amir Taheri | |
---|---|
Taheri in 2011 | |
Born | Ahvaz, Iran |
Occupation(s) | Journalist, politician Chairman of Gatestone Institute |
Known for | Editor-in-chief of Kayhan (1972–1979) |
Amir Taheri (Persian: امیر طاهری; born 9 June 1942) is an Iranian-born journalist, author, intellectual, scholar of Middle Eastern politics and activist based in Europe. His writings focus on the Middle East affairs and topics related to Islamic terrorism. He is the current Chairman of Gatestone Institute in Europe.
Career
Taheri was born in Ahvaz. His biography at Benador Associates stated that he was educated in Tehran, London, and Paris. He was the executive editor-in-chief of Kayhan, a "strongly pro-Shah" Iranian daily, from 1972 to 1979, and a member of the board of trustees of the Iranian Institute for International Political and Economic Studies in Tehran from 1973 to 1979. Taheri has also been editor-in-chief of Jeune Afrique (1985–1987), Middle East correspondent for the London Sunday Times (1980–1984), and has written for the Pakistan Daily Times, The Daily Telegraph, The Guardian and The Daily Mail. He was a member of the executive board of the International Press Institute from 1984 to 1992.
He has been a columnist (often as an "op ed" writer) for Asharq Al-Awsat and its sister publication Arab News, International Herald Tribune, The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, Los Angeles Times, Newsday, and The Washington Post. He has also written for Die Welt, Der Spiegel, in Germany, La Repubblica in Italy, L'Express, Politique internationale (where he is part of the Consulting Committee) and Le Nouvel Observateur in France, El Mundo in Spain, and The Times in the UK, the German weekly Focus magazine, the National Review, and the New York Post.
Taheri is a commentator for CNN and is frequently interviewed by other media, including the BBC and the RFI. He has written several TV documentaries dealing with various issues of the Muslim world. He has interviewed many world leaders including Presidents Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan and Bill Clinton, King Faisal, Mikhail Gorbachev, President Anwar Sadat, Zhou Enlai, Indira Gandhi and Chancellor Helmut Kohl.
Taheri has published several books, some of which have been translated into 20 languages. In 1988 Publishers Weekly in New York chose his study of Islamist terrorism, Holy Terror: Inside the World of Islamic Terrorism, as one of the best books of the year. His most recent book, Persian Night: Iran under the Khomeinist Revolution, (2009) discusses the Islamic Republic's history, current political landscape, and geopolitical ambitions.
Controversies and fabrications
Taheri has been the subject of many controversies involving allegations of producing fabrications in his writings, the most notable of which was the 2006 Iranian sumptuary law controversy.
Nest of Spies
Shaul Bakhash, a historian in Mideast history at George Mason University, wrote in a review of Taheri's 1989 book Nest of Spies in The New Republic that Taheri concocts conspiracies in his writings, and noted that he "repeatedly refers us to books where the information he cites simply does not exist. Often the documents cannot be found in the volumes he attributes them.... repeatedly reads things into the documents that are not there." Bakhash stated that Taheri's 1988 Nest of Spies is "the sort of book that gives contemporary history a bad name".
Claims of Osama bin Laden's death in 2002
Taheri's byline was attached to an op-ed in The New York Times of 11 July 2002 under the title "The Death of bin Ladenism". His clip claimed, "Osama bin Laden is dead. The news first came from sources in Afghanistan and Pakistan almost six months ago".
Iranian sumptuary law hoax
Main article: 2006 Iranian sumptuary law hoaxOn 19 May 2006, the National Post of Canada published two pieces, one by Taheri, claiming that the Iranian parliament passed a law that "envisages separate dress codes for religious minorities, Christians, Jews and Zoroastrians, who will have to adopt distinct colour schemes to make them identifiable in public." Numerous other sources, including Maurice Motamed, the Jewish member of the Iranian parliament, refuted the report as untrue. The Associated Press later refuted the report as well, saying that "a draft law moving through parliament encourages Iranians to wear Islamic clothing to protect the country's Muslim identity but does not mention special attire for religious minorities, according to a copy obtained Saturday by the Associated Press." Reuters also reported that "A copy of the bill obtained by Reuters contained no such references. Reuters correspondents who followed the dress code session in parliament as it was broadcast on state radio heard no discussion of prescriptions for religious minorities."
Taheri insisted that his report was correct and that "the dress code law has been passed by the Islamic Majlis and will now be submitted to the Council of Guardians", claiming that "special markers for followers of Judaism, Christianity and Zoroastrianism are under discussion as a means to implement the law".
The National Post retracted the story several hours after posting it online. The newspaper blamed Taheri for the falsehood in the article, and published a full apology on 24 May. Taheri stood by his article.
Taheri's PR agent Eliana Benador defended his story. "Benador explained that, regarding Iran, accuracy is 'a luxury...As much as being accurate is important, in the end it's important to side with what's right. What's wrong is siding with the terrorists.'"
Khomeni quotation
In 2007, Rudy Giuliani campaign adviser Norman Podhoretz wrote an article in Commentary magazine called "The Case for Bombing Iran," which included the following quotation (allegedly from Ayatollah Khomeini): "We do not worship Iran, we worship Allah. For patriotism is another name for paganism. I say let this land burn. Let this land go up in smoke, provided Islam emerges triumphant in the rest of the world." The quotation, which was later repeated by Podhoretz on the PBS NewsHour, and by Michael Ledeen in National Review, surprised Bakhash, who had never heard it before and found it out of character for Khomeni. Bakhash traced the quotation back to a book by Taheri and reported that "no one can find the book Taheri claimed as his source in the Library of Congress or a search of Persian works in libraries worldwide. The statement itself can't be found in databases and published collections of Khomeini statements and speeches."
Javad Zarif accusations
Dwight Simpson of San Francisco State University and Kaveh Afrasiabi have written that Taheri and his publisher Eliana Benador fabricated false stories in the New York Post in 2005 where Taheri identified Iran's UN ambassador Javad Zarif as one of the students involved in the 1979 seizure of hostages at the US Embassy in Tehran. Zarif was Simpson's teaching assistant and a graduate student in the Department of International Relations of San Francisco State University.
Hoax of Hanging of Gay Teenagers in Isfahan
In July 2015, days after the signing of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, Taheri tweeted that "14-year-old Akbar Zargarzadeh hanged from a tree in Islamic boys' camp after camp's mullah accused him of being gay deserving death." Shortly afterward, American LGBT activist Scott Long contacted Iranian queer organizations and Persian-speaking people, and found out that Taheri's claim was a hoax.
Partial bibliography
- 1986. The Spirit of Allah: Khomeini and the Islamic Revolution.
- Bethesda: Adler & Adler. ISBN 0-917561-04-X, ISBN 978-0-917561-04-7. ASIN 091756104X.
- 1987. Holy Terror: Inside the World of Islamic Terrorism.
- Bethesda: Adler & Adler. ISBN 0-917561-45-7, ISBN 978-0-917561-45-0. ASIN 0917561457.
- 1988. The Cauldron: The Middle East Behind the Headlines.
- 1989. Nest of Spies: America's Journey to Disaster in Iran.
- 1989. Crescent in a Red Sky: The Future of Islam in the Soviet Union.
- 1991. The Unknown Life of the Shah.
- The Persian Night: Iran under the Khomeinist Revolution (2009) ISBN 1-59403-240-8
References
- Pauly, Robert J. (2017). US Foreign Policy and the Persian Gulf: Safeguarding American Interests Through Selective Multilateralism. Taylor & Francis.
- ^ Adib-Moghaddam, Arshin (2007), "Manufacturing War: Iran in the Neo-Conservative Imagination", Third World Quarterly, 28 (3): 635–653, doi:10.1080/01436590701200513, JSTOR 20454950, S2CID 143054087
- ^ Schwarz, Jonathan (18 November 2007) The Amir Taheri Story, Mother Jones
- ^ "Profile: Amir Taheri". The Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research. Archived from the original on 31 January 2009.
- ^ Larry Cohler-Esses, Bunkum From Benador, The Nation, posted 14 June 2006 (3 July 2006 issue). Accessed online 18 March 2011.
- Bakhash, Shaul (15 May 1989). The New Republic. pp. 43–45.
{{cite magazine}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - Taheri, Amir (11 July 2002). "Opinion | the Death of bin Ladenism". The New York Times.
- Amir Taheri (19 May 2006). "A Colour Code for Iran's 'Infidels'". National Post. Copy available via Benador Associates Archived 10 June 2007 at the Wayback Machine.
- The Associated Press (20 May 2006). "Iranian Law Would Encourage Islamic Dress". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 27 June 2006. Retrieved 21 May 2006.
- "Iran dress code law does not target minorities - MPs". Reuters. Reuters. 20 May 2006. Archived from the original on 16 June 2006. Retrieved 21 May 2006.
- ^ Amir Taheri (22 May 2006). "Amir Taheri addresses queries about dress code story". Benador Associates Press Release. Archived from the original on 24 May 2006. Retrieved 22 May 2006.
- Yossi Melman,"Canada's National Post retracts report that Iranian Jews will be forced to wear yellow patches". Archived from the original on 3 June 2006. Retrieved 3 June 2006.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link), Ha'aretz, 21 May 2006. Archived on the Internet Archive 3 June 2006. - Chris Wattie, Experts say a report of badges for Jews in Iran is untrue Archived 28 May 2006 at the Wayback Machine, National Post (Canada), 19 May 2006. Accessed online 21 September 2006.
- Our mistake: Note to readers Archived 12 June 2006 at the Wayback Machine, National Post (Canada), 20 September 2006. Accessed online 21 September 2006.
- Barbara and David P. Mikkelson (31 October 2006). "Badge of Distinction". Snopes.
- Scott Long (20 July 2015). "Gay hanging in Iran: Atrocities and impersonations". Paper Bird. Archived from the original on 9 January 2016. Retrieved 6 January 2016.
- John C. Campbell book review (Spring 1986). "The Spirit of Allah: Khomeini and the Islamic Revolution". Foreign Affairs. Council on Foreign Relations. Archived from the original on 31 December 2003.
- John C. Campbell book review (Winter 1987–1988). "Holy Terror: Inside the World of Islamic Terrorism". Foreign Affairs. Council on Foreign Relations. Archived from the original on 5 July 2004.
- Gross, John (17 November 1987). "Holy Terror: Inside the World of Islamic Terrorism (book review)". The New York Times. Retrieved 8 March 2019.
- Pipes, Daniel (April 1988). "Khomeini's Revolution (book review)". Commentary. ProQuest 195864106.
- Gaddis Smith book review (Fall 1989). "Nest of Spies: America's Journey to Disaster in Iran". Foreign Affairs. Council on Foreign Relations. Archived from the original on 28 November 2005.
- NameBase book review. "Nest of Spies: America's Journey to Disaster in Iran". Public Information Research. Archived from the original on 17 June 2013.