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{{short description|Ion Television station in Manassas, Virginia}}
{{Infobox_Broadcast |
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2024}}
call_letters = WPXW|
{{Infobox television station
station_logo = ]|
| callsign = WPXW-TV
station_slogan = |
| city = Manassas, Virginia
station_branding = PAX 66|
| logo = <!-- Commented out: ] --> <!--Station does not use its own logo-->
analog = 66 (])|
digital = 43 (])| | digital = 35 (])
| virtual = 66
affiliations = ]|
| repeaters = ] 60 ]
founded = ]|
| affiliations = {{ubl|'''66.1:''' ]|''for others, see {{section link||Subchannels}}''}}
location = ]|
| airdate = {{start date and age|1978|4|2|p=y}}
callsign_meaning = '''W''' '''P'''A'''X''' '''W'''ashington, DC|
| location = {{ubl|]|]}}
owner = ]|
| country = United States
former_affiliations = independent religious(1978-1994)<br> ] (1994-1997)|
| callsign_meaning = Pax Washington, D.C.
homepage = |
| former_callsigns = {{ubl|WTKK (1978–1994)|WVVI (1994–1998)}}
| former_channel_numbers = {{ubl|'''Analog:''' 66 (UHF, 1978–2009)|'''Digital:''' 43 (UHF, 2001–2009), 34 (UHF, 2009–2020)}}
| owner = ]
| licensee = Ion Television License, ]
| sister_stations = WWPX-TV, ]
| former_affiliations = {{ubl|] ] (1978–1994)|] (1994–1997)|inTV (1997–1998)}}
| erp = 949 ]
| haat = {{convert|234.1|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
| facility_id = 74091
| coordinates = {{coord|38|57|49.9|N|77|6|17.2|W|type:landmark_scale:2000}}
| licensing_authority = ]
| website = {{URL|https://iontelevision.com/}}
}} }}


'''WPXW-TV''' (channel 66) is a ] licensed to ], United States, broadcasting the ] network to the ] area. The station is owned by the ] subsidiary of the ], and maintains business offices in ]; its transmitter is located on River Road in ]. The Ion network is also broadcast in the region from ] (channel 60) in ], which shares the same subchannels as WPXW-TV, and on a subchannel of Scripps-owned ] affiliate ] (channel 2) in ].
'''WPXW (Pax66)''' is the ] area's ] affiliate, broadcasting on channel 66 (digital channel 43). The station is owned by ]. Pax66 is the ] broadcast outlet for the ].

Channel 66 went on the air April 2, 1978, as WTKK ("Witnessing the King of Kings"), a Christian station owned by Manassas-based National Capital Christian Broadcasting. The station's programming consisted of local and national religious shows, though in the 1980s it broadened its format to include some classic TV series. National Capital Christian Broadcasting sold channel 66 to home shopping network ] in 1994, though the seller would continue to be investigated for fraud and misrepresentations to investors. The station had the call sign WVVI under ValueVision. Paxson Communications Corporation, forerunner to Ion Media, acquired WVVI-TV and incorporated it into its Infomall TV network, broadcasting infomercials and paid programs, in 1997; these stations formed the core of the Pax network, predecessor to Ion, in 1998.


==History== ==History==
===National Capital Christian Broadcasting ownership===
Channel 66 signed on as WTKK, an independent religious station, in ]. The call letters stood for '''W'''itnessing '''T'''he '''K'''ing of '''K'''ings. In ], the station was purchased by ], a shopping network, and on ], ], the call letters were changed to WVVI. ] purchased the station in ] and on ], ], the call letters were changed to the current WPXW. The station was an all-infomercial channel from the time that ] bought the station until the ] began on ], ].
In 1974, National Capital Christian Broadcasting (NCCB) began organizing to build a Christian- and family-oriented television station in Manassas, which would serve greater Washington. This required petitioning the ] (FCC) to allot channel 66 to Manassas.<ref name="Poto740206">{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/potomac-news-family-viewing-aim-of-stati/134881129/|date=February 6, 1974|page=C-10|first=Lynne|last=Grandstaff|title=Family viewing aim of station|newspaper=Potomac News|location=Woodbridge, Virginia|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=November 9, 2023}}</ref><!-- Wed -->


Activity accelerated in 1977, when NCCB applied for the ] after having channel 66 approved to operate in Manassas. Raker bought a former school and church and converted it into a television studio.<ref name="Poto770415">{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/potomac-news-christian-station-nears/134881161/|date=April 15, 1977|page=A-6|title=Christian station nears|newspaper=Potomac News|location=Woodbridge, Virginia|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=November 9, 2023}}</ref><!-- Fri --> The FCC granted the permit on October 3, 1977,<ref name="hc">{{Cite web|url=https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/api/download/attachment/3f41ea26-5bb3-49bb-34e8-d40160965410|title=History Cards for WTKK|publisher=]}}</ref> and WTKK ("Witnessing the ]"<ref name="Culp790324">{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/culpeper-star-exponent-pastors-appear-on/134881258/|date=March 24, 1979|page=5|first=C. Mason|last=Gardner|title=Pastors appear on program|newspaper=Culpeper Star-Exponent|location=Culpeper, Virginia|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=November 9, 2023}}</ref><!-- Sat -->) began broadcasting on April 2, 1978—].<ref name="Poto780404">{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/potomac-news-new-television-station-oper/134881228/|date=April 4, 1978|page=A-2|first=Nancy|last=Breeden|title=New television station operating in Manassas|newspaper=Potomac News|location=Woodbridge, Virginia|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=November 9, 2023}}</ref><!-- Tue --> The fledgling station's finances were unsteady: within a year, it was described by program host Ken Connolly as "in a fight for life".{{r|Culp790324}} Connolly's program marked the bulk of WTKK's local programming in 1979, alongside a children's show known as ''Beyond the Blue'' and a newscast. Raker—described financially by the head of the National Association of Religious Broadcasters as a "loner" compared to other similar ventures—was able to beg for equipment and money, including a used set and studio lights belonging to '']'' and a lease of the abandoned Baptist church, complete with an organ and stained glass windows.<ref name="WaPo790925">{{Cite news|title=Religious TV Finds a Niche in Manassas|pages=B1, B4|newspaper=]|first=Jean|last=Peters|date=September 25, 1979|id={{ProQuest|147038892}} }}</ref> In 1982, the station increased its power to a full five million watts and moved its transmitter from ] to a new site in ];<ref name="Poto820326">{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/potomac-news-manassas-tv-station-expands/134881540/|date=March 26, 1982|page=A1|first=Dean|last=Owen|title=Manassas TV station expands its range|newspaper=Potomac News|location=Woodbridge, Virginia|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=November 9, 2023}}</ref><!-- Fri -->{{r|WaPo840812}} it was off the air for three months to make the move.<ref name="Poto830324">{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/potomac-news-gomer-hillbillies-va/134881577/|date=March 24, 1983|pages=A1, |first=Michael|last=Lewis|title='Gomer,' 'Hillbillies,' 'Van Dyke,' to rerun on WTKK, Christian TV|newspaper=Potomac News|location=Woodbridge, Virginia|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=November 9, 2023}}</ref><!-- Thu -->

In 1983, channel 66 began to experiment with an increased secular programming schedule, as its all-religious lineup failed to attract viewers. With the addition of shows like '']'', '']'', and '']'', WTKK's ratings soared 1,000 percent from a 0.2 share to a 2.5 share in the span of a year. The station also had to hire advertising sales representatives to handle its increasing business.<ref name="WaPo840812">{{Cite news|newspaper=The Washington Post|pages=C1, C4|first=Lee|last=Hockstader|title=Secular Reruns Prove Bonanza For WTKK-TV's Low Ratings: All-Religious Programming No Match for 'Lone Ranger'|id={{ProQuest|138392525}}|date=April 12, 1984}}</ref> In November 1984, National Capital Christian Broadcasting expanded by starting ] (channel 63, "Witnessing the Lord of Lords") in ]; it was able to borrow money to start the Richmond station because of a land donation made by real estate developer Cecil D. Hylton.{{r|WaPo840812}} WTKK and WTLL shared some programming that was produced in Manassas, including the religious talk show ''Capital Life'' and an exercise program, ''Beverly Exercise''.<ref name="Rich841124">{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/richmond-times-dispatch-new-station-had/122296084/|date=November 24, 1984|page=B-6|first=Douglas|last=Durden|title=New station had start in the '70s|newspaper=Richmond Times-Dispatch|location=Richmond, Virginia|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=November 9, 2023}}</ref><!-- Sat --> However, with continued money losses among independent TV stations, NCCB sold the Richmond station to Sudbrink Broadcasting in 1986.<ref name="Rich860115">{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/richmond-times-dispatch-wtll-being-sold/122295958/|date=January 15, 1986|page=C-5|first=Douglas|last=Durden|title=WTLL being sold; Channel 65 planned|newspaper=Richmond Times-Dispatch|location=Richmond, Virginia|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=November 9, 2023}}</ref><!-- Wed -->

===ValueVision and Pax/Ion ownership===
In 1994, WTKK was purchased by a subsidiary of ], a ] network, for $5.4 million.<ref>{{Cite news|work=Broadcasting & Cable|title=Changing Hands|page=86|id={{ProQuest|1016942842}}|date=November 29, 1993}}</ref> ValueVision at the same time acquired two other stations: ] in ], and ] in ].<ref>{{Cite news|work=Broadcasting & Cable|title=In Brief|page=65|id={{ProQuest|1016948278}}|date=October 25, 1993}}</ref> On June 6, 1994, the call letters were changed to WVVI; it was one of as many as four company-owned stations.<ref>{{Cite news|id={{ProQuest|1014761480}}|pages=44–45|date=September 11, 1995|work=Broadcasting|title=ValueVision builds war chest|first=Rich|last=Brown}}</ref> After National Capital Christian Broadcasting sold channel 66, it came under state government scrutiny for its methods of attracting investors. The Commonwealth's Attorney for ] solicited a ] investigation of NCCB in November 1996 after more than a dozen investors sued the company seeking the return of their investments over misrepresentations.<ref name="News961123">{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/news-and-messenger-state-attorney-to-inv/134881654/|date=November 23, 1996|page=1|first=Dennis|last=Fisher|title=State Attorney to investigate Manassas broadcaster|newspaper=Journal Messenger|location=Woodbridge, Virginia|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=November 9, 2023}}</ref><!-- Sat --> The company filed for bankruptcy with assets of $430,000 and liabilities exceeding $9 million. Many of these investors had provided funds for expansions that never were undertaken. By 1998, a Virginia State Police agent had written in court filings that "as of this date, this investigator doesn't know how the ValueVision proceeds finally were used".<ref>{{Cite news|id={{ProQuest|408402548}}|first=Leef|last=Smith|title=Fraud Investigation of Religious Broadcasting Firm Moves Forward|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=September 23, 1998}}</ref>

Paxson Communications agreed to acquire WVVI in 1996; the deal was for a $30 million purchase price plus another $10 million if the ] upheld ] regulations that required Washington's cable systems to air the station in their lineups.<ref>{{Cite news|id={{ProQuest|1014771169}}|title=In Brief|work=Broadcasting & Cable|page=88|date=November 25, 1996}}</ref> Paxson closed on the deal on August 1, 1997, and replaced ValueVision's home shopping programming with its inTV infomercial service.<ref>{{cite press release|id={{ProQuest|447008252}}|title=Paxson Communications acquires Washington D.C. TV station and completes sale of two Florida network affiliated TV stations|publisher=Paxson Communications Corporation|via=Business Wire|date=August 1, 1997}}</ref> On January 13, 1998, the call letters were changed to the current WPXW in advance of the launch of the ] network later that year.<ref name="Palm980109">{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-palm-beach-post-pax-net-stations-ren/134882099/|date=January 9, 1998|page=7D|first=Julie|last=Waresh|title=Pax Net stations renamed|newspaper=The Palm Beach Post|location=West Palm Beach, Florida|via=Newspapers.com|access-date=November 9, 2023}}</ref><!-- Fri --> The station aired ] games in 2005, the first year that they shared the market with the ].<ref>{{cite news|first=Eric|last=Fisher|title=TV ratings remain low for Nationals|work=The Washington Times|date=April 12, 2005}}</ref> After changing its name to i: Independent Television in 2005, the network became known as Ion Television in 2007.<ref>{{cite news|work=Multichannel News|url=https://www.nexttv.com/news/i-now-ion-television-131692|title=i Is Now ION Television|date=January 24, 2007|access-date=August 1, 2022|archive-date=August 1, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220801202538/https://www.nexttv.com/news/i-now-ion-television-131692|url-status=live}}</ref>

==Technical information==
===Subchannels===
The station's signal is ]:
{| class="wikitable"
|+Subchannels of WPXW-TV<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rabbitears.info/market.php?request=station_search&callsign=WPXW#station|title=TV query for WPXW-TV|website=]|access-date=August 21, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170821170234/http://www.rabbitears.info/market.php?request=station_search&callsign=WPXW#station|archive-date=August 21, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>
! scope="col" | ]
! scope="col" | ]
! scope="col" | ]
! scope="col" | Short name
! scope="col" | Programming
|-
! scope="row" | 66.1
| rowspan=2|] || rowspan=8| ] || ION || ]
|-
! scope="row" | 66.2
| Bounce || ]
|-
! scope="row" | 66.3
| rowspan=6| ] || CourtTV || ]
|-
! scope="row" | 66.4
| Laff || ]
|-
! scope="row" | 66.5
| IONPlus || ]
|-
! scope="row" | 66.6
| Mystery || ]
|-
! scope="row" | 66.7
| Get TV || ]
|-
! scope="row" | 66.8
| HSN || ]
|}

===Analog-to-digital conversion===
WPXW-TV shut down its analog signal, over ] channel 66, on June 12, 2009, the official date on which full-power television stations in the United States ] under federal mandate. The station's digital signal moved from its pre-transition UHF channel 43 to channel 34, using ] 66.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1082A2.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130829004251/http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1082A2.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=August 29, 2013 |title=DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and the Second Rounds |access-date=March 24, 2012}}</ref> WPXW-TV relocated its signal from channel 34 to channel 35 on August 2, 2019, as a result of the ].<ref name="Repack Table">{{Cite web|url=http://data.fcc.gov/download/incentive-auctions/Transition_Files/Phase_Assignment_Closing_PN.csv|title=FCC TV Spectrum Phase Assignment Table|format=CSV|website=]|date=April 13, 2017|access-date=April 17, 2017|archive-date=April 17, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170417160749/http://data.fcc.gov/download/incentive-auctions/Transition_Files/Phase_Assignment_Closing_PN.csv|url-status=live}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}


==External links== ==External links==
*{{Official website|https://iontelevision.com/}}
*

*{{TVQ|WPXW}}
{{Washington TV}} {{Washington TV}}
{{Baltimore TV}}
]
{{TV Stations Maryland}}
{{ION Virginia}}
{{EWS CORP}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wpxw-Tv}}
]
]
]
]
]
]
]
]
]
]
]
]

Latest revision as of 21:15, 5 December 2024

Ion Television station in Manassas, Virginia

WPXW-TV
CityManassas, Virginia
Channels
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
Sister stationsWWPX-TV, WMAR-TV
History
First air dateApril 2, 1978 (46 years ago) (1978-04-02)
Former call signs
  • WTKK (1978–1994)
  • WVVI (1994–1998)
Former channel number(s)
  • Analog: 66 (UHF, 1978–2009)
  • Digital: 43 (UHF, 2001–2009), 34 (UHF, 2009–2020)
Former affiliations
Call sign meaningPax Washington, D.C.
Technical information
Licensing authorityFCC
Facility ID74091
ERP949 kW
HAAT234.1 m (768 ft)
Transmitter coordinates38°57′49.9″N 77°6′17.2″W / 38.963861°N 77.104778°W / 38.963861; -77.104778
Repeater(s)WWPX-TV 60 Martinsburg, WV
Links
Public license information
Websiteiontelevision.com

WPXW-TV (channel 66) is a television station licensed to Manassas, Virginia, United States, broadcasting the Ion Television network to the Washington, D.C. area. The station is owned by the Ion Media subsidiary of the E. W. Scripps Company, and maintains business offices in Fairfax Station, Virginia; its transmitter is located on River Road in Bethesda, Maryland. The Ion network is also broadcast in the region from WWPX-TV (channel 60) in Martinsburg, West Virginia, which shares the same subchannels as WPXW-TV, and on a subchannel of Scripps-owned ABC affiliate WMAR-TV (channel 2) in Baltimore.

Channel 66 went on the air April 2, 1978, as WTKK ("Witnessing the King of Kings"), a Christian station owned by Manassas-based National Capital Christian Broadcasting. The station's programming consisted of local and national religious shows, though in the 1980s it broadened its format to include some classic TV series. National Capital Christian Broadcasting sold channel 66 to home shopping network ValueVision in 1994, though the seller would continue to be investigated for fraud and misrepresentations to investors. The station had the call sign WVVI under ValueVision. Paxson Communications Corporation, forerunner to Ion Media, acquired WVVI-TV and incorporated it into its Infomall TV network, broadcasting infomercials and paid programs, in 1997; these stations formed the core of the Pax network, predecessor to Ion, in 1998.

History

National Capital Christian Broadcasting ownership

In 1974, National Capital Christian Broadcasting (NCCB) began organizing to build a Christian- and family-oriented television station in Manassas, which would serve greater Washington. This required petitioning the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to allot channel 66 to Manassas.

Activity accelerated in 1977, when NCCB applied for the construction permit after having channel 66 approved to operate in Manassas. Raker bought a former school and church and converted it into a television studio. The FCC granted the permit on October 3, 1977, and WTKK ("Witnessing the King of Kings") began broadcasting on April 2, 1978—Easter Sunday. The fledgling station's finances were unsteady: within a year, it was described by program host Ken Connolly as "in a fight for life". Connolly's program marked the bulk of WTKK's local programming in 1979, alongside a children's show known as Beyond the Blue and a newscast. Raker—described financially by the head of the National Association of Religious Broadcasters as a "loner" compared to other similar ventures—was able to beg for equipment and money, including a used set and studio lights belonging to Good Morning America and a lease of the abandoned Baptist church, complete with an organ and stained glass windows. In 1982, the station increased its power to a full five million watts and moved its transmitter from Independent Hill to a new site in Fairfax Station; it was off the air for three months to make the move.

In 1983, channel 66 began to experiment with an increased secular programming schedule, as its all-religious lineup failed to attract viewers. With the addition of shows like The Lone Ranger, Green Acres, and Mister Ed, WTKK's ratings soared 1,000 percent from a 0.2 share to a 2.5 share in the span of a year. The station also had to hire advertising sales representatives to handle its increasing business. In November 1984, National Capital Christian Broadcasting expanded by starting WTLL (channel 63, "Witnessing the Lord of Lords") in Richmond; it was able to borrow money to start the Richmond station because of a land donation made by real estate developer Cecil D. Hylton. WTKK and WTLL shared some programming that was produced in Manassas, including the religious talk show Capital Life and an exercise program, Beverly Exercise. However, with continued money losses among independent TV stations, NCCB sold the Richmond station to Sudbrink Broadcasting in 1986.

ValueVision and Pax/Ion ownership

In 1994, WTKK was purchased by a subsidiary of ValueVision, a home shopping network, for $5.4 million. ValueVision at the same time acquired two other stations: WTWS-TV in New London, Connecticut, and KRTW in Baytown, Texas. On June 6, 1994, the call letters were changed to WVVI; it was one of as many as four company-owned stations. After National Capital Christian Broadcasting sold channel 66, it came under state government scrutiny for its methods of attracting investors. The Commonwealth's Attorney for Prince William County solicited a Virginia State Police investigation of NCCB in November 1996 after more than a dozen investors sued the company seeking the return of their investments over misrepresentations. The company filed for bankruptcy with assets of $430,000 and liabilities exceeding $9 million. Many of these investors had provided funds for expansions that never were undertaken. By 1998, a Virginia State Police agent had written in court filings that "as of this date, this investigator doesn't know how the ValueVision proceeds finally were used".

Paxson Communications agreed to acquire WVVI in 1996; the deal was for a $30 million purchase price plus another $10 million if the Supreme Court of the United States upheld must carry regulations that required Washington's cable systems to air the station in their lineups. Paxson closed on the deal on August 1, 1997, and replaced ValueVision's home shopping programming with its inTV infomercial service. On January 13, 1998, the call letters were changed to the current WPXW in advance of the launch of the Pax network later that year. The station aired Baltimore Orioles games in 2005, the first year that they shared the market with the Washington Nationals. After changing its name to i: Independent Television in 2005, the network became known as Ion Television in 2007.

Technical information

Subchannels

The station's signal is multiplexed:

Subchannels of WPXW-TV
Channel Res. Aspect Short name Programming
66.1 720p 16:9 ION Ion Television
66.2 Bounce Bounce TV
66.3 480i CourtTV Court TV
66.4 Laff Laff
66.5 IONPlus Ion Plus
66.6 Mystery Ion Mystery
66.7 Get TV Get
66.8 HSN HSN

Analog-to-digital conversion

WPXW-TV shut down its analog signal, over UHF channel 66, on June 12, 2009, the official date on which full-power television stations in the United States transitioned from analog to digital broadcasts under federal mandate. The station's digital signal moved from its pre-transition UHF channel 43 to channel 34, using virtual channel 66. WPXW-TV relocated its signal from channel 34 to channel 35 on August 2, 2019, as a result of the 2016 United States wireless spectrum auction.

References

  1. "Facility Technical Data for WPXW-TV". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
  2. Grandstaff, Lynne (February 6, 1974). "Family viewing aim of station". Potomac News. Woodbridge, Virginia. p. C-10. Retrieved November 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. "Christian station nears". Potomac News. Woodbridge, Virginia. April 15, 1977. p. A-6. Retrieved November 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. "History Cards for WTKK". Federal Communications Commission.
  5. ^ Gardner, C. Mason (March 24, 1979). "Pastors appear on program". Culpeper Star-Exponent. Culpeper, Virginia. p. 5. Retrieved November 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. Breeden, Nancy (April 4, 1978). "New television station operating in Manassas". Potomac News. Woodbridge, Virginia. p. A-2. Retrieved November 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. Peters, Jean (September 25, 1979). "Religious TV Finds a Niche in Manassas". The Washington Post. pp. B1, B4. ProQuest 147038892.
  8. Owen, Dean (March 26, 1982). "Manassas TV station expands its range". Potomac News. Woodbridge, Virginia. p. A1. Retrieved November 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^ Hockstader, Lee (April 12, 1984). "Secular Reruns Prove Bonanza For WTKK-TV's Low Ratings: All-Religious Programming No Match for 'Lone Ranger'". The Washington Post. pp. C1, C4. ProQuest 138392525.
  10. Lewis, Michael (March 24, 1983). "'Gomer,' 'Hillbillies,' 'Van Dyke,' to rerun on WTKK, Christian TV". Potomac News. Woodbridge, Virginia. pp. A1, A5. Retrieved November 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  11. Durden, Douglas (November 24, 1984). "New station had start in the '70s". Richmond Times-Dispatch. Richmond, Virginia. p. B-6. Retrieved November 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  12. Durden, Douglas (January 15, 1986). "WTLL being sold; Channel 65 planned". Richmond Times-Dispatch. Richmond, Virginia. p. C-5. Retrieved November 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  13. "Changing Hands". Broadcasting & Cable. November 29, 1993. p. 86. ProQuest 1016942842.
  14. "In Brief". Broadcasting & Cable. October 25, 1993. p. 65. ProQuest 1016948278.
  15. Brown, Rich (September 11, 1995). "ValueVision builds war chest". Broadcasting. pp. 44–45. ProQuest 1014761480.
  16. Fisher, Dennis (November 23, 1996). "State Attorney to investigate Manassas broadcaster". Journal Messenger. Woodbridge, Virginia. p. 1. Retrieved November 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  17. Smith, Leef (September 23, 1998). "Fraud Investigation of Religious Broadcasting Firm Moves Forward". The Washington Post. ProQuest 408402548.
  18. "In Brief". Broadcasting & Cable. November 25, 1996. p. 88. ProQuest 1014771169.
  19. "Paxson Communications acquires Washington D.C. TV station and completes sale of two Florida network affiliated TV stations" (Press release). Paxson Communications Corporation. August 1, 1997. ProQuest 447008252 – via Business Wire.
  20. Waresh, Julie (January 9, 1998). "Pax Net stations renamed". The Palm Beach Post. West Palm Beach, Florida. p. 7D. Retrieved November 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  21. Fisher, Eric (April 12, 2005). "TV ratings remain low for Nationals". The Washington Times.
  22. "i Is Now ION Television". Multichannel News. January 24, 2007. Archived from the original on August 1, 2022. Retrieved August 1, 2022.
  23. "TV query for WPXW-TV". RabbitEars. Archived from the original on August 21, 2017. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
  24. "DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and the Second Rounds" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 29, 2013. Retrieved March 24, 2012.
  25. "FCC TV Spectrum Phase Assignment Table" (CSV). Federal Communications Commission. April 13, 2017. Archived from the original on April 17, 2017. Retrieved April 17, 2017.

External links

Broadcast television in the National Capitol Region (DMV)
This region includes the following cities: Washington, D.C.
Landover/Bethesda/Frederick, MD
Arlington/Fairfax/Fredericksburg/Winchester, VA
Martinsburg, WV
McConnellsburg, PA
Reception may vary by location and some stations may only be viewable with cable television
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Outlying areas
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Martinsburg, WV
WHSV-TV (3.1 ABC, 3.2 NBC, 3.3 Ion, 3.4 MNTV/MeTV, 3.5 CBS)
W08EE-D (24.1 PBS/WVPB, 24.2 World, 24.3 PBS Kids)
WWPX-TV (60.1 Ion, 60.2 Bounce, 60.3 Court, 60.4 Laff, 60.5 Mystery, 60.6 Ion+, 60.7 Scripps, 60.8 HSN)
Defunct
  • Nominally a low-power station; shares spectrum with full-power WRC-TV.
Virginia broadcast television areas by city
Bristol
Bluefield
Charlottesville
Harrisonburg
Norfolk
Richmond
Roanoke
Washington, D.C.
Pennsylvania broadcast television
Erie
Harrisburg/Lancaster/Lebanon/York (Susquehanna Valley)
Johnstown/Altoona/State College (Happy Valley)
Philadelphia
Pittsburgh
Scranton/Wilkes-Barre
See also
Maryland TV
West Virginia TV
Broadcast television in Central Maryland
This region includes the following cities: Baltimore
Annapolis
Reception may vary by location and some stations may only be viewable with cable television
Full power
Low power
ATSC 3.0
Cable
Outlying areas
Dover, Delaware
Streaming
Defunct
See also
Maryland TV
Washington DC TV
Susquehanna Valley TV
Broadcast television stations by affiliation in the state of Maryland and Washington, D.C.
ABC
CBS
Fox
NBC
The CW
MyNetworkTV
Ion
PBS
Baltimore market (MPT)*
Salisbury market*
Washington, D.C. market*
Pittsburgh market**
Spanish
stations
Other
stations
Regional
stations
Religious
stations
(*) – indicates station is in one of Maryland's primary TV markets
(**) – indicates station is in an out-of-state TV market, but reaches a small portion of Maryland
Ion network affiliates licensed to and serving the Commonwealth of Virginia
Primary*
Secondary**
(*) – indicates station is in one of Virginia's primary TV markets
(**) – indicates station is in an out-of-state TV market, but reaches a small portion of Virginia
See also
ABC
CBS
CW
Fox
Ion
MyNetworkTV
NBC
PBS
Other stations in Virginia
E. W. Scripps Company
sorted by primary channel network affiliations
ABC
CBS
Independent
Fox
NBC
Ion (O&O)
Other
TV networks
Defunct
Programming
Acquisitions
Digital
People
Related
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